US3852857A - Textile fluid crimping apparatus - Google Patents
Textile fluid crimping apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3852857A US3852857A US00250204A US25020472A US3852857A US 3852857 A US3852857 A US 3852857A US 00250204 A US00250204 A US 00250204A US 25020472 A US25020472 A US 25020472A US 3852857 A US3852857 A US 3852857A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- fluid
- jet
- bore
- forwarding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/12—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using stuffer boxes
Definitions
- EXAMPLE VI A 1000 denier/68 filament drawn polyester yarn prepared from the ester of terephthalic acid and 1.3 butanediol is textured in the apparatus of this invention. Air at 750F and 80 pounds per square inch gauge is supplied to the forwarding jet while air at ambient temperatures and pressures of about 40 pounds per square inch gauge is supplied to'the braking jet. Employing a 14.3% overfeed, a textured yarn of 1300 denier and 40% crimp is obtained.
- the phrase percent crimp as employed herein defines a measurement of the relaxed steamed length compared with extended steam length of textured yarns which have been steamed to develop recoverable latent crimp.
- the testing procedure involves 110cm. sample lengths of yarn which are formed into bundles and placed into a steam bath for a period of about 5 minutes. The samples are then dried and conditioned at about 70F and about 65 relative humidity for about 5 minutes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00250204A US3852857A (en) | 1972-05-04 | 1972-05-04 | Textile fluid crimping apparatus |
DE2322160A DE2322160A1 (de) | 1972-05-04 | 1973-05-02 | Verfahren zum kraeuseln von faeden durch fluideinwirkung sowie vorrichtung hierzu |
JP48048561A JPS4941659A (de) | 1972-05-04 | 1973-05-02 | |
CA170,352A CA991831A (en) | 1972-05-04 | 1973-05-03 | Textile fluid crimping process and apparatus |
NL7306158A NL7306158A (de) | 1972-05-04 | 1973-05-03 | |
BR3242/73A BR7303242D0 (pt) | 1972-05-04 | 1973-05-04 | Processo de encorpamento por meio fluido de material textil e aparelhagem |
FR7316140A FR2183264B1 (de) | 1972-05-04 | 1973-05-04 | |
US05/505,717 US3977059A (en) | 1972-05-04 | 1974-09-13 | Textile fluid crimping process and apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00250204A US3852857A (en) | 1972-05-04 | 1972-05-04 | Textile fluid crimping apparatus |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US05/505,717 Division US3977059A (en) | 1972-05-04 | 1974-09-13 | Textile fluid crimping process and apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3852857A true US3852857A (en) | 1974-12-10 |
Family
ID=22946732
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00250204A Expired - Lifetime US3852857A (en) | 1972-05-04 | 1972-05-04 | Textile fluid crimping apparatus |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3852857A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS4941659A (de) |
BR (1) | BR7303242D0 (de) |
CA (1) | CA991831A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2322160A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2183264B1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL7306158A (de) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3956807A (en) * | 1975-05-02 | 1976-05-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Jet apparatus for forwarding and entangling tow |
US3982310A (en) * | 1973-12-07 | 1976-09-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries | Yarn crimping process and apparatus |
US3983610A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1976-10-05 | Akzona Incorporated | Apparatus for producing textured yarn |
US4095317A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1978-06-20 | Akzona Incorporated | Process for producing textured yarn |
US4100659A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1978-07-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for texturizing filaments |
US4261084A (en) * | 1977-05-17 | 1981-04-14 | Neumuenstersche Maschinen Und Apparatebau Gesellschaft Mbh. | Device for crimping synthetic plastic fibers |
US4268940A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1981-05-26 | Teijin Limited | Process and apparatus for crimping filament yarn |
US4521945A (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1985-06-11 | Akzona Incorporated | Yarn bulking jet |
US4782566A (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1988-11-08 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Method of texturizing continuous filament threads |
US4809412A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1989-03-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus for producing a novelty nub yarn |
US4949441A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1990-08-21 | Ethridge Fredrick A | Polylaminar apparatus for fluid treatment of yarn |
US5035110A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1991-07-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nub yarn |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2709680C2 (de) * | 1977-03-05 | 1985-07-18 | Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zum Abtransport texturierter Garne |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3669328A (en) * | 1969-06-21 | 1972-06-13 | Luigi Castelli | Yarn feeding and tensioning apparatus |
US3727275A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1973-04-17 | Rhodiaceta | Process and apparatus for interlacing strands |
US3729831A (en) * | 1970-12-07 | 1973-05-01 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Process and apparatus for continuously relaxing textile yarns |
US3778872A (en) * | 1971-04-12 | 1973-12-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for texturing yarn |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH527931A (de) * | 1970-12-16 | 1972-09-15 | Neumuenster Masch App | Vorrichtung zum Kräuseln von Fäden |
-
1972
- 1972-05-04 US US00250204A patent/US3852857A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-05-02 DE DE2322160A patent/DE2322160A1/de active Pending
- 1973-05-02 JP JP48048561A patent/JPS4941659A/ja active Pending
- 1973-05-03 CA CA170,352A patent/CA991831A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-03 NL NL7306158A patent/NL7306158A/xx unknown
- 1973-05-04 BR BR3242/73A patent/BR7303242D0/pt unknown
- 1973-05-04 FR FR7316140A patent/FR2183264B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3669328A (en) * | 1969-06-21 | 1972-06-13 | Luigi Castelli | Yarn feeding and tensioning apparatus |
US3727275A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1973-04-17 | Rhodiaceta | Process and apparatus for interlacing strands |
US3729831A (en) * | 1970-12-07 | 1973-05-01 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Process and apparatus for continuously relaxing textile yarns |
US3778872A (en) * | 1971-04-12 | 1973-12-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for texturing yarn |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3982310A (en) * | 1973-12-07 | 1976-09-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries | Yarn crimping process and apparatus |
US4100659A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1978-07-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for texturizing filaments |
US3983610A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1976-10-05 | Akzona Incorporated | Apparatus for producing textured yarn |
US4095317A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1978-06-20 | Akzona Incorporated | Process for producing textured yarn |
US3956807A (en) * | 1975-05-02 | 1976-05-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Jet apparatus for forwarding and entangling tow |
US4261084A (en) * | 1977-05-17 | 1981-04-14 | Neumuenstersche Maschinen Und Apparatebau Gesellschaft Mbh. | Device for crimping synthetic plastic fibers |
US4268940A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1981-05-26 | Teijin Limited | Process and apparatus for crimping filament yarn |
US4521945A (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1985-06-11 | Akzona Incorporated | Yarn bulking jet |
US4782566A (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1988-11-08 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Method of texturizing continuous filament threads |
US4809412A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1989-03-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus for producing a novelty nub yarn |
US5035110A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1991-07-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nub yarn |
US4949441A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1990-08-21 | Ethridge Fredrick A | Polylaminar apparatus for fluid treatment of yarn |
WO1991005894A1 (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-05-02 | Fredrick Allen Ethridge | Polylaminar apparatus for fluid treatment of yarn |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4941659A (de) | 1974-04-19 |
CA991831A (en) | 1976-06-29 |
DE2322160A1 (de) | 1973-12-13 |
NL7306158A (de) | 1973-11-06 |
FR2183264B1 (de) | 1977-04-29 |
BR7303242D0 (pt) | 1974-07-25 |
FR2183264A1 (de) | 1973-12-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CELANESE CORPORATION A DE CORP Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:FIBER INDUSTRIES INC;REEL/FRAME:004239/0763 Effective date: 19841230 |