US3830419A - Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like - Google Patents
Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3830419A US3830419A US00391334A US39133473A US3830419A US 3830419 A US3830419 A US 3830419A US 00391334 A US00391334 A US 00391334A US 39133473 A US39133473 A US 39133473A US 3830419 A US3830419 A US 3830419A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- web
- rollers
- pair
- pairs
- path
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/02—Advancing webs by friction roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03D—APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING EXPOSED PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03D3/00—Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion
- G03D3/08—Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion having progressive mechanical movement of exposed material
- G03D3/13—Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion having progressive mechanical movement of exposed material for long films or prints in the shape of strips, e.g. fed by roller assembly
- G03D3/132—Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion having progressive mechanical movement of exposed material for long films or prints in the shape of strips, e.g. fed by roller assembly fed by roller assembly
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/14—Roller pairs
- B65H2404/147—Roller pairs both nip rollers being driven
Definitions
- the mechanism includes a plurality of pairs of oppositely tapered rollers having opposed surfaces spaced apart a distance slightly greater than the thickness of the web to be transported, the rollers of adjacent pairs being oppositely tapered and arranged to alternately offset the marginal edge portions of the web path defined thereby and produce a zigzag, twisting action on the web to cause the frictional driving pressure to be exerted only on the marginal edge portions of said web and also permit a spacing wider than the web thickness be maintained between each pair of rollers.
- FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the transport mechanism with the oscillating plate removed;
- FIG. 2 is an end elevation of the transport mechanism taken substantially along the line 22 of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary horizontal sectional view taken substantially along the line 3-3 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary vertical sectional view taken substantially along the line 4-4 of FIG. 2.
- the photographic processor which embodies this invention is best shown in FIG. 1 and includes an outer housing or casing designated by the letter C.
- the particular processor illustrated includes four separate processing tanks respectively designated by the numerals 10, 11, 12 and 13.
- Tanks 10, 11 and 12 each contain a different liquid used in the processing system and tank 13 defines a drying chamber.
- the transport mechansim includes a pair of side panels or plates respectively designated by the numerals I4 and 15.
- the transport mechanism includes a plurality of pairs of tapered rollers 16. Each roller is mounted for rotation between the plates 14 and 15 on suitable supporting shafts 17 respectively rotating on axes 17a.
- any suitable means for imparting rotary driving motion to the rollers 17 may be provided such as the DRIVING MECHANISM FOR A ROLLER TRANS- PORTING DEVICE disclosed in my U.S. Pat. No. 3,608,807.
- This mechanism includes a single oscillating plate (not shown herein) to which a plurality of driving pins 18b are fixed.
- One shaft 17 of each pair of rollers has a crank arm 18a fixed in radially outstanding relation thereto and these crank arms 18a are respectively engaged by the crank pins 18b which in turn are driven by said oscillating plate in the manner set forth in said prior patent.
- the present mechanism includes only one such plate which is designed to drive only one ofeach pair of rollers.
- the other roller in each pair is driven by a pair of meshed gears 19 respectively fixed to the ends of the shafts l7 opposite to the ends to which the crank arms l8a'are fixed. This is best shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the axes of adjacent pairs of rollers are oriented in such a manner to define a continuous web path through the processing tanks 10, ll, 12 and 13.
- a plurality of rollers 16 are provided which are tapered from one end to the other and the opposed surfaces thereof are spaced apart a distance greater than the thickness of a web W of material to be transported.
- the direction of taper of one roller in each pair is opposite to the direction of taper of the other roller in that pair as best shown in FIG. 3.
- the direction of taper of each pair of rollers is opposite to the direction of taper of adjacent pairs of rollers.
- the web of photographic material W is best shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 which illustrate the zigzag path followed by the marginal edge portions of the web W through the roller train and the photographic processing tanks.
- squeegee rollers 20 are in surface contact and are positioned above the liquid level of each of the liquid tanks, 10, 11 and 12. They are of soft yieldable material and are positioned to press against both sides of the web to squeegee off substantially all of the liquid from the surface of the web W as it is transported out of each tank.
- a transport mechanism for elongated webs of sheet material comprising a roller supporting structure
- each roller being opposite to its adjacent rollers and said rollers being oriented to produce a zigzag path for the marginal edge portions of a web of material being transported through said rollers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
- Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00391334A US3830419A (en) | 1973-08-24 | 1973-08-24 | Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like |
DE2420984A DE2420984A1 (de) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-04-30 | Vorrichtung zum transport langgestreckter bahnen von bandmaterial |
NL7405937A NL7405937A (nl) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-05-03 | Inrichting voor het transporteren van een lang- gerekte materiaalstrook. |
BE144071A BE814729A (nl) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-05-08 | Inrichting voor het transporteren van een langgerekte materiaalstrook |
CA200,020A CA996879A (en) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-05-15 | Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like |
AU69206/74A AU475519B2 (en) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-05-21 | Tapered robber transport mechanism for web of photographic materials andthe like |
JP6758974A JPS5428085B2 (fr) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-06-13 | |
FR7421517A FR2257525A1 (fr) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-06-20 | |
GB3254974A GB1474796A (en) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-07-23 | Roller transport mechanism for webs of photographic materials and the like |
SE7410643A SE7410643L (fr) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-08-21 | |
IT52718/74A IT1019094B (it) | 1973-08-24 | 1974-08-23 | Meccanismo trasportatore a rulli rastremati per materiali fotografi ci in nastro e simili |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00391334A US3830419A (en) | 1973-08-24 | 1973-08-24 | Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3830419A true US3830419A (en) | 1974-08-20 |
Family
ID=23546186
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00391334A Expired - Lifetime US3830419A (en) | 1973-08-24 | 1973-08-24 | Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3830419A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5428085B2 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU475519B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE814729A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA996879A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2420984A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2257525A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1474796A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1019094B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7405937A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE7410643L (fr) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3905534A (en) * | 1974-08-01 | 1975-09-16 | Pako Corp | Photographic processing machine with oppositely canted transport roller |
US4026451A (en) * | 1975-10-30 | 1977-05-31 | Hope Henry F | Conveyor apparatus for processing photographic materials |
US4326791A (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-04-27 | Pako Corporation | Transport system for processor of photosensitive web material |
US4534499A (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1985-08-13 | Ron Cox | Wire drive mechanism |
US6655567B2 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-12-02 | Jv Medi Co., Ltd. | Power exhaust device for packing sheet used in sharing and packing device of medicine |
US20040005174A1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for preventing developer wraparound in wet electrophotographic printer |
US20070062156A1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-22 | Kim Jun H | Automatic medicine packing system |
US20070277477A1 (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-06 | Jun Ho Kim | Method and device for identifying a tablet cassette in an automatic tablet packing machine |
US20080071648A1 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-20 | Jun Ho Kim | Integrated control system and method for automatic medicine packaging apparatuses |
US20080077274A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-27 | Jun Ho Kim | Medicine storage cabinet |
US20080099499A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-01 | Jun Ho Kim | Cassette device for automatic medicine packaging apparatus |
US20080104929A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Jun Ho Kim | Apparatus and method for preventing irregular packaging for automatic medicine packing machine |
US20080149522A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Jun Ho Kim | Division-packaging method and apparatus for automatic medicine packaging machine |
US20080149657A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Jun Ho Kim | Method and apparatus for inspecting manual dispensing tray of automatic medicine packaging machine |
US7451583B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2008-11-18 | Jvm Co., Ltd. | Automatic medicine packaging machine with door lock unit |
US8239214B2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2012-08-07 | Jvm Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for backing up power failure for automatic medicine packing machine |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2742143A (en) * | 1953-08-17 | 1956-04-17 | Proctor & Schwartz Inc | Apparatus for handling materials in strand or rope form |
US3520461A (en) * | 1968-02-07 | 1970-07-14 | Pako Corp | Driving device for a series of rollers |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4414509Y1 (fr) * | 1965-12-27 | 1969-06-20 |
-
1973
- 1973-08-24 US US00391334A patent/US3830419A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-04-30 DE DE2420984A patent/DE2420984A1/de active Pending
- 1974-05-03 NL NL7405937A patent/NL7405937A/xx unknown
- 1974-05-08 BE BE144071A patent/BE814729A/xx unknown
- 1974-05-15 CA CA200,020A patent/CA996879A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-21 AU AU69206/74A patent/AU475519B2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-13 JP JP6758974A patent/JPS5428085B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-06-20 FR FR7421517A patent/FR2257525A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-07-23 GB GB3254974A patent/GB1474796A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-21 SE SE7410643A patent/SE7410643L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-08-23 IT IT52718/74A patent/IT1019094B/it active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2742143A (en) * | 1953-08-17 | 1956-04-17 | Proctor & Schwartz Inc | Apparatus for handling materials in strand or rope form |
US3520461A (en) * | 1968-02-07 | 1970-07-14 | Pako Corp | Driving device for a series of rollers |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3905534A (en) * | 1974-08-01 | 1975-09-16 | Pako Corp | Photographic processing machine with oppositely canted transport roller |
US4026451A (en) * | 1975-10-30 | 1977-05-31 | Hope Henry F | Conveyor apparatus for processing photographic materials |
US4326791A (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-04-27 | Pako Corporation | Transport system for processor of photosensitive web material |
US4534499A (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1985-08-13 | Ron Cox | Wire drive mechanism |
US6655567B2 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-12-02 | Jv Medi Co., Ltd. | Power exhaust device for packing sheet used in sharing and packing device of medicine |
US20040005174A1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for preventing developer wraparound in wet electrophotographic printer |
US7113730B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-09-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for preventing developer wraparound in wet electrophotographic printer |
US20070062156A1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-22 | Kim Jun H | Automatic medicine packing system |
US20070277477A1 (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-06 | Jun Ho Kim | Method and device for identifying a tablet cassette in an automatic tablet packing machine |
US20080071648A1 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-20 | Jun Ho Kim | Integrated control system and method for automatic medicine packaging apparatuses |
US20080077274A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-27 | Jun Ho Kim | Medicine storage cabinet |
US20080099499A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-01 | Jun Ho Kim | Cassette device for automatic medicine packaging apparatus |
US7669733B2 (en) | 2006-11-01 | 2010-03-02 | Jun Ho Kim | Cassette device for automatic medicine packaging apparatus |
US20080104929A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Jun Ho Kim | Apparatus and method for preventing irregular packaging for automatic medicine packing machine |
US7641073B2 (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2010-01-05 | Jvm Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for preventing irregular packaging for automatic medicine packing machine |
US8239214B2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2012-08-07 | Jvm Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for backing up power failure for automatic medicine packing machine |
US20080149522A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Jun Ho Kim | Division-packaging method and apparatus for automatic medicine packaging machine |
US20080149657A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Jun Ho Kim | Method and apparatus for inspecting manual dispensing tray of automatic medicine packaging machine |
US7451583B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2008-11-18 | Jvm Co., Ltd. | Automatic medicine packaging machine with door lock unit |
US7549268B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2009-06-23 | Jvm Co., Ltd. | Division-packaging method and apparatus for automatic medicine packaging machine |
US7894656B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2011-02-22 | Jvm Co., Ltd | Method and apparatus for inspecting manual dispensing tray of automatic medicine packaging machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5428085B2 (fr) | 1979-09-13 |
CA996879A (en) | 1976-09-14 |
BE814729A (nl) | 1974-09-02 |
AU475519B2 (en) | 1976-08-26 |
NL7405937A (nl) | 1975-02-26 |
AU6920674A (en) | 1975-11-27 |
FR2257525A1 (fr) | 1975-08-08 |
JPS5046330A (fr) | 1975-04-25 |
GB1474796A (en) | 1977-05-25 |
SE7410643L (fr) | 1975-02-25 |
DE2420984A1 (de) | 1975-03-13 |
IT1019094B (it) | 1977-11-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA THE, P.O. Free format text: MORTGAGE;ASSIGNOR:PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004126/0659 Effective date: 19820618 Owner name: NORTHWESTERN NATIONAL BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS, 7TH STR Free format text: MORTGAGE;ASSIGNOR:PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004126/0659 Effective date: 19820618 Owner name: CONTINENTAL ILLINOIS NATIONAL BANK AND TRUST COMPA Free format text: MORTGAGE;ASSIGNOR:PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004126/0659 Effective date: 19820618 Owner name: FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS, FIRST BANK PLA Free format text: MORTGAGE;ASSIGNOR:PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004126/0659 Effective date: 19820618 |