US3830419A - Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like - Google Patents

Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
US3830419A
US3830419A US00391334A US39133473A US3830419A US 3830419 A US3830419 A US 3830419A US 00391334 A US00391334 A US 00391334A US 39133473 A US39133473 A US 39133473A US 3830419 A US3830419 A US 3830419A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
web
rollers
pair
pairs
path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00391334A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
C Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pako Corp
Original Assignee
Pako Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pako Corp filed Critical Pako Corp
Priority to US00391334A priority Critical patent/US3830419A/en
Priority to DE2420984A priority patent/DE2420984A1/de
Priority to NL7405937A priority patent/NL7405937A/xx
Priority to BE144071A priority patent/BE814729A/xx
Priority to CA200,020A priority patent/CA996879A/en
Priority to AU69206/74A priority patent/AU475519B2/en
Priority to JP6758974A priority patent/JPS5428085B2/ja
Priority to FR7421517A priority patent/FR2257525A1/fr
Priority to GB3254974A priority patent/GB1474796A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3830419A publication Critical patent/US3830419A/en
Priority to SE7410643A priority patent/SE7410643L/xx
Priority to IT52718/74A priority patent/IT1019094B/it
Assigned to FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS, CONTINENTAL ILLINOIS NATIONAL BANK AND TRUST COMPANY OF CHICAGO, PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA THE, NORTHWESTERN NATIONAL BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS reassignment FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS MORTGAGE (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H20/00Advancing webs
    • B65H20/02Advancing webs by friction roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/26Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03DAPPARATUS FOR PROCESSING EXPOSED PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03D3/00Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion
    • G03D3/08Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion having progressive mechanical movement of exposed material
    • G03D3/13Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion having progressive mechanical movement of exposed material for long films or prints in the shape of strips, e.g. fed by roller assembly
    • G03D3/132Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion having progressive mechanical movement of exposed material for long films or prints in the shape of strips, e.g. fed by roller assembly fed by roller assembly
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/14Roller pairs
    • B65H2404/147Roller pairs both nip rollers being driven

Definitions

  • the mechanism includes a plurality of pairs of oppositely tapered rollers having opposed surfaces spaced apart a distance slightly greater than the thickness of the web to be transported, the rollers of adjacent pairs being oppositely tapered and arranged to alternately offset the marginal edge portions of the web path defined thereby and produce a zigzag, twisting action on the web to cause the frictional driving pressure to be exerted only on the marginal edge portions of said web and also permit a spacing wider than the web thickness be maintained between each pair of rollers.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the transport mechanism with the oscillating plate removed;
  • FIG. 2 is an end elevation of the transport mechanism taken substantially along the line 22 of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a fragmentary horizontal sectional view taken substantially along the line 3-3 of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a fragmentary vertical sectional view taken substantially along the line 4-4 of FIG. 2.
  • the photographic processor which embodies this invention is best shown in FIG. 1 and includes an outer housing or casing designated by the letter C.
  • the particular processor illustrated includes four separate processing tanks respectively designated by the numerals 10, 11, 12 and 13.
  • Tanks 10, 11 and 12 each contain a different liquid used in the processing system and tank 13 defines a drying chamber.
  • the transport mechansim includes a pair of side panels or plates respectively designated by the numerals I4 and 15.
  • the transport mechanism includes a plurality of pairs of tapered rollers 16. Each roller is mounted for rotation between the plates 14 and 15 on suitable supporting shafts 17 respectively rotating on axes 17a.
  • any suitable means for imparting rotary driving motion to the rollers 17 may be provided such as the DRIVING MECHANISM FOR A ROLLER TRANS- PORTING DEVICE disclosed in my U.S. Pat. No. 3,608,807.
  • This mechanism includes a single oscillating plate (not shown herein) to which a plurality of driving pins 18b are fixed.
  • One shaft 17 of each pair of rollers has a crank arm 18a fixed in radially outstanding relation thereto and these crank arms 18a are respectively engaged by the crank pins 18b which in turn are driven by said oscillating plate in the manner set forth in said prior patent.
  • the present mechanism includes only one such plate which is designed to drive only one ofeach pair of rollers.
  • the other roller in each pair is driven by a pair of meshed gears 19 respectively fixed to the ends of the shafts l7 opposite to the ends to which the crank arms l8a'are fixed. This is best shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the axes of adjacent pairs of rollers are oriented in such a manner to define a continuous web path through the processing tanks 10, ll, 12 and 13.
  • a plurality of rollers 16 are provided which are tapered from one end to the other and the opposed surfaces thereof are spaced apart a distance greater than the thickness of a web W of material to be transported.
  • the direction of taper of one roller in each pair is opposite to the direction of taper of the other roller in that pair as best shown in FIG. 3.
  • the direction of taper of each pair of rollers is opposite to the direction of taper of adjacent pairs of rollers.
  • the web of photographic material W is best shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 which illustrate the zigzag path followed by the marginal edge portions of the web W through the roller train and the photographic processing tanks.
  • squeegee rollers 20 are in surface contact and are positioned above the liquid level of each of the liquid tanks, 10, 11 and 12. They are of soft yieldable material and are positioned to press against both sides of the web to squeegee off substantially all of the liquid from the surface of the web W as it is transported out of each tank.
  • a transport mechanism for elongated webs of sheet material comprising a roller supporting structure
  • each roller being opposite to its adjacent rollers and said rollers being oriented to produce a zigzag path for the marginal edge portions of a web of material being transported through said rollers

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Advancing Webs (AREA)
  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
US00391334A 1973-08-24 1973-08-24 Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like Expired - Lifetime US3830419A (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00391334A US3830419A (en) 1973-08-24 1973-08-24 Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like
DE2420984A DE2420984A1 (de) 1973-08-24 1974-04-30 Vorrichtung zum transport langgestreckter bahnen von bandmaterial
NL7405937A NL7405937A (nl) 1973-08-24 1974-05-03 Inrichting voor het transporteren van een lang- gerekte materiaalstrook.
BE144071A BE814729A (nl) 1973-08-24 1974-05-08 Inrichting voor het transporteren van een langgerekte materiaalstrook
CA200,020A CA996879A (en) 1973-08-24 1974-05-15 Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like
AU69206/74A AU475519B2 (en) 1973-08-24 1974-05-21 Tapered robber transport mechanism for web of photographic materials andthe like
JP6758974A JPS5428085B2 (fr) 1973-08-24 1974-06-13
FR7421517A FR2257525A1 (fr) 1973-08-24 1974-06-20
GB3254974A GB1474796A (en) 1973-08-24 1974-07-23 Roller transport mechanism for webs of photographic materials and the like
SE7410643A SE7410643L (fr) 1973-08-24 1974-08-21
IT52718/74A IT1019094B (it) 1973-08-24 1974-08-23 Meccanismo trasportatore a rulli rastremati per materiali fotografi ci in nastro e simili

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00391334A US3830419A (en) 1973-08-24 1973-08-24 Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3830419A true US3830419A (en) 1974-08-20

Family

ID=23546186

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00391334A Expired - Lifetime US3830419A (en) 1973-08-24 1973-08-24 Tapered roller transport mechanism for web of photographic materials and the like

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3830419A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5428085B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU475519B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE814729A (fr)
CA (1) CA996879A (fr)
DE (1) DE2420984A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2257525A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1474796A (fr)
IT (1) IT1019094B (fr)
NL (1) NL7405937A (fr)
SE (1) SE7410643L (fr)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3905534A (en) * 1974-08-01 1975-09-16 Pako Corp Photographic processing machine with oppositely canted transport roller
US4026451A (en) * 1975-10-30 1977-05-31 Hope Henry F Conveyor apparatus for processing photographic materials
US4326791A (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-04-27 Pako Corporation Transport system for processor of photosensitive web material
US4534499A (en) * 1982-01-29 1985-08-13 Ron Cox Wire drive mechanism
US6655567B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2003-12-02 Jv Medi Co., Ltd. Power exhaust device for packing sheet used in sharing and packing device of medicine
US20040005174A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-01-08 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus for preventing developer wraparound in wet electrophotographic printer
US20070062156A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-22 Kim Jun H Automatic medicine packing system
US20070277477A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-06 Jun Ho Kim Method and device for identifying a tablet cassette in an automatic tablet packing machine
US20080071648A1 (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-03-20 Jun Ho Kim Integrated control system and method for automatic medicine packaging apparatuses
US20080077274A1 (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-27 Jun Ho Kim Medicine storage cabinet
US20080099499A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-01 Jun Ho Kim Cassette device for automatic medicine packaging apparatus
US20080104929A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Jun Ho Kim Apparatus and method for preventing irregular packaging for automatic medicine packing machine
US20080149522A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Jun Ho Kim Division-packaging method and apparatus for automatic medicine packaging machine
US20080149657A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Jun Ho Kim Method and apparatus for inspecting manual dispensing tray of automatic medicine packaging machine
US7451583B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2008-11-18 Jvm Co., Ltd. Automatic medicine packaging machine with door lock unit
US8239214B2 (en) 2006-11-13 2012-08-07 Jvm Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for backing up power failure for automatic medicine packing machine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2742143A (en) * 1953-08-17 1956-04-17 Proctor & Schwartz Inc Apparatus for handling materials in strand or rope form
US3520461A (en) * 1968-02-07 1970-07-14 Pako Corp Driving device for a series of rollers

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4414509Y1 (fr) * 1965-12-27 1969-06-20

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2742143A (en) * 1953-08-17 1956-04-17 Proctor & Schwartz Inc Apparatus for handling materials in strand or rope form
US3520461A (en) * 1968-02-07 1970-07-14 Pako Corp Driving device for a series of rollers

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3905534A (en) * 1974-08-01 1975-09-16 Pako Corp Photographic processing machine with oppositely canted transport roller
US4026451A (en) * 1975-10-30 1977-05-31 Hope Henry F Conveyor apparatus for processing photographic materials
US4326791A (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-04-27 Pako Corporation Transport system for processor of photosensitive web material
US4534499A (en) * 1982-01-29 1985-08-13 Ron Cox Wire drive mechanism
US6655567B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2003-12-02 Jv Medi Co., Ltd. Power exhaust device for packing sheet used in sharing and packing device of medicine
US20040005174A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-01-08 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus for preventing developer wraparound in wet electrophotographic printer
US7113730B2 (en) * 2002-07-03 2006-09-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus for preventing developer wraparound in wet electrophotographic printer
US20070062156A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-22 Kim Jun H Automatic medicine packing system
US20070277477A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-06 Jun Ho Kim Method and device for identifying a tablet cassette in an automatic tablet packing machine
US20080071648A1 (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-03-20 Jun Ho Kim Integrated control system and method for automatic medicine packaging apparatuses
US20080077274A1 (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-27 Jun Ho Kim Medicine storage cabinet
US20080099499A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-01 Jun Ho Kim Cassette device for automatic medicine packaging apparatus
US7669733B2 (en) 2006-11-01 2010-03-02 Jun Ho Kim Cassette device for automatic medicine packaging apparatus
US20080104929A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Jun Ho Kim Apparatus and method for preventing irregular packaging for automatic medicine packing machine
US7641073B2 (en) 2006-11-02 2010-01-05 Jvm Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for preventing irregular packaging for automatic medicine packing machine
US8239214B2 (en) 2006-11-13 2012-08-07 Jvm Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for backing up power failure for automatic medicine packing machine
US20080149522A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Jun Ho Kim Division-packaging method and apparatus for automatic medicine packaging machine
US20080149657A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Jun Ho Kim Method and apparatus for inspecting manual dispensing tray of automatic medicine packaging machine
US7451583B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2008-11-18 Jvm Co., Ltd. Automatic medicine packaging machine with door lock unit
US7549268B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2009-06-23 Jvm Co., Ltd. Division-packaging method and apparatus for automatic medicine packaging machine
US7894656B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2011-02-22 Jvm Co., Ltd Method and apparatus for inspecting manual dispensing tray of automatic medicine packaging machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5428085B2 (fr) 1979-09-13
CA996879A (en) 1976-09-14
BE814729A (nl) 1974-09-02
AU475519B2 (en) 1976-08-26
NL7405937A (nl) 1975-02-26
AU6920674A (en) 1975-11-27
FR2257525A1 (fr) 1975-08-08
JPS5046330A (fr) 1975-04-25
GB1474796A (en) 1977-05-25
SE7410643L (fr) 1975-02-25
DE2420984A1 (de) 1975-03-13
IT1019094B (it) 1977-11-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA THE, P.O.

Free format text: MORTGAGE;ASSIGNOR:PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004126/0659

Effective date: 19820618

Owner name: NORTHWESTERN NATIONAL BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS, 7TH STR

Free format text: MORTGAGE;ASSIGNOR:PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004126/0659

Effective date: 19820618

Owner name: CONTINENTAL ILLINOIS NATIONAL BANK AND TRUST COMPA

Free format text: MORTGAGE;ASSIGNOR:PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004126/0659

Effective date: 19820618

Owner name: FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS, FIRST BANK PLA

Free format text: MORTGAGE;ASSIGNOR:PAKO CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004126/0659

Effective date: 19820618