US3769A - Pkintiktg-peess - Google Patents
Pkintiktg-peess Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3769A US3769A US3769DA US3769A US 3769 A US3769 A US 3769A US 3769D A US3769D A US 3769DA US 3769 A US3769 A US 3769A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- platen
- frisket
- roller
- bed
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002459 sustained Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/44—Mechanical treatment of leather surfaces
- C14B1/56—Ornamenting, producing designs, embossing
Definitions
- Figure 1 of the drawings above mentioned represents a top view of my improved printing machine.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the saine.
- Fig. 3 is a longitudinal, vertical and central section of the saine.
- A (Figs. l, 2 and 3,) represents ⁇ the platen
- B the metallic arch or frame within which the pressure is given during the process of printing'.
- the platen is disposed in a horizontal position as in ordinary hand printing presses and is actuated or forced downwardly by a system of toggle joints arranged between it and the top of the interior of the metallic arch, and so as to operate according to any of the known methods in general use.
- C and D denote the said toggles or progressive levers; and E the hand lever by which, in connection with other mechanism, they are drawn by the ⁇ workman into a straight line with each other.
- the platen is raised, in the usual manner, by springs F,;Gr, properly connected to the same and the metallic arch.
- the bed or table upon which the chase containing l the forni of type is usually placed is seen ⁇ at H, in the position it takes when the frisket is being supplied with paper to be printed or when a printed sheet is to be removed from the frisket.
- the bed slides in or under the platen and out or from beneath the same upon a railway I, constructed like those in common use in hand presses, but extending from the metallic arch in the opposite direction from that in which it usually does; that is to say, instead of the bed coming out from beneath the platen, on the side of the metallic arch on which the lever E is situated it runs out in an opposite direction as seen in the drawings.
- the frisket M is sustained upon its frame K by means of four ears a, a, a, a, (two of which extend from eachside of it) which rest upon the ends of springs b c al, Z) c al, whose central. parts c, c are attached to the sides of the frisket frame as .seen in the drawing.
- the guide rails which support the frisket frame should be of such length as will permit it to be moved so far as to carry the frisket entirely underneath and out from the platen; and the said rails should have such an elevation with respect to the lower face of the platen as will just permit the frisket and sheet of paper and the tympan sheet or cloth to run freely underneath the platen wit-hout disturbing the position of the paper on the frisket.
- the rails which support the bed should be placed at such an elevation as will fairly allow the bed to be run in underneaththe frisket without bringing the inked form of type into contact with the frisket each other and the platen, and at the ter#- "mination of Aeach ⁇ movement toward each other and the platen the frisket is brought directly .over the bed (or form ⁇ of type thereon) and beneath the platen, and into the proper position for the platen to descend upon it and press it and the paper down toward the bed; and so as to bring the paper into contact with the inked surface of type, and thus imprint the said paper.
- the hori zontal movements of the bed and frisket frame are produced by means of the rounce N.
- a long rod O extends horizontally from the front end of the platen (as seen in Fig. 3) and terminates in a cross head P, (see Fig. 4 which exhibits an end view of the cross head P and rounce barrel beneath it) from each end of the front side of which one of two straps Q, Q is secured and wound upon a rounce barrel or windlass R, according to the inode generally practiced in the hand printing press.
- the rounce and its barrel are sustained, ⁇ in the usual manner, by bearings cr boxes suitably applied tothe ⁇ railway I, at or near the front ends of the saine, or in the position as seen in the drawings.
- Another ⁇ strapS is attached at one end to the middle of the barrel R and between the straps Q, Q and is connected with the bed in the usual manner; or, instead of the said rounce barrel and straps a long toothedrack may be applied to the bed so as to extend from the same and be operated by a toothed pinion applied upon the crank or rounce shaft.
- the mechanism which causes the frisket frame to advance and recede within its rails is constructed and arranged in the following manner.
- a long lever e, f, g, Fig. 2 is connected at its top with the underside of the bed, by means of a connecting link Z1., jointed both to the bed and lever e f g.
- Thelower end Vg of the leverris jointed to the floor so that as the bed moves to and fro longitudinally it will draw the top e of the lever alternately in one direction and the opposite.
- the frisket frame has a projection it extending from its front and as seen in Figs. 1 and 2, and in the latter partly by dotted lines.
- a lever i Zc Z is connected by a link m jointed to both, the said lever turning in a fulcrum or joint (at 7c), in the top of a suit.- able standard or supporting frame n.
- a connecting rod o extends from the lower end Z of the lever z' 7c Z to the point f of the lever e f g, as seen in Fig.
- the frisket frame was described as being rectangular. In. this respect it is constructed very 'much like that of a common hand press.
- one end of a piece of cloth n is attached the other end thereof being attached to a drum 0 upon which the said cloth winds as the frisket passes out from beneath the platen, and from which it unwinds and is carried under the platen as the mot-ion of the frisket is reversed.
- the axis of the drum is sustained upon the front end of the platen.
- a pulley,and string and weight or any other suitable contrivance may be connected to the axis of the drum and arranged so as'to cause'it to turn around and wind the cloth n upon it whenever the frisket frame is run out.
- the frisket has a series of transverse and longitudinal bars or thin strips of steel extending across it from side to side and end to end as seen at p, p, g, g, in Fig. 1.
- the ends of the said bars are confined Vto the frisket by means of small screws r, r, r, &c., which pass through holes in the ends of the bars and are screwed into the frisket as seen at s, s, s, &c., the said screw holes being at about one half an inch apart (more or less as circumstances may require) from center to center.
- the next portion of the machinery is that by which the form of type is inked and which is generally termed the inking apparatus.
- T being the ink fountain which is secured in anyproper manner to the metallic arch so as to be stationary in. position.
- U is the ductor roller of the fountain.
- V is the vibrating distributing roller which takes the ink from the fountain roller U and lays it upon another distributing roller W resting upon the top of a roller X which (latter) rolls upon the form of type as the bed is moved out and in and imparts ink to the said form.
- a toothed rack Y of the length of the bed is secured to one side of it as seen in Figs. 1 and 2.
- This rack engages with a toothed pinion Z xed upon the axis of the ink roller X and therefore as the bed is moved back and forth, it (the rack) imparts a reciprocating revolving motion to the inking roller.
- the journals of bo-th rollers W and X run in bearings which will admit the first of them to'rest freely upon the other and to rise or fall (as circumstances may require) while the latter is in contact with and inking the form of type.
- the united weight of the rollers is thus apkso plied to press the latter of them upon the form.
- the distributing roller V is arranged in a frame t which .vibrates iofn journals or supporting centers at each end (as at a, u, Figs. 1, 2) and so that when vibrated or drawn forward it shall cause the surface of the roller V to comein contact with that of thevductor or fountain roller and when carried back to come into contact with and roll against and be revolved by the roller W.
- an arm v (Fig. 3) extends from the bottom of the frame Z in a direction toward and over the platen as seen in the drawing, and this arm is connected to theY top of the platen by means of a screw u which passes through a cylindrical hole bored through the end of the arm and is screwed into the top of the platen.
- a helical spring w is placed upon the screw shank between the platen and the v these rods.
- lateral distribution of the ink lf make use of one, two7 three or more short rollers x, which rest upon the top of the roller V and are supported in a frame y, sustained in position by two rods s, apextendinghori- Zontally across from one end of the frame of the roller V to the other, the same being formed oreXtended upward sufliciently to receive the rods.
- the frame of the lateral distributer traverses back and forth upon other and in angular positions with respect to the aXis of the roller V upon which the said distributers rest.
- Each of the lateral distributers is sustained by itsv journals working in bearings formed in the lower ends of what may be termed the prongs 4of a fork a', see Figs. 5, 6 and 7, ⁇ the Vformer of which is a view of one of the forks and its roller as detached from the others, and the second (or Fig. 6) is a front view of the rollers, etc., as resting upon the roller V and the latter (or Fig. 7 is a horizontal section of the forks taken just above the rollers and through their connecting wire.
- the axes of the several lateral distributers are arranged parallel to each'
- the shanks of these several forks are supported in the frame y so as to easily turn around horizontally.
- the forks are connected by a wire b', one end of which embraces the prong of the firstof the three forks7 while the middle also embraces the corresponding prong of the second fork, and the other end of the wire that of the third fork as seen in Fig. 7.
- the shank of the rst fork where it projects above the top of the frame y, ⁇ has a metallic sector arm c tted upon it which has a curved slot d cut in it as seen in Fig. 1, through which slot a confining screw e passes into the frame y in such manner and so arranged as to confine the sector in any desirable position so as to vary the angles of the axes of thelateral distributers with respect to the axis of the roller V.
- I also claim the manner by which I am enabled-to produce the reciprocating rectilinear lateral movements of the distributers m, 0 5, uponk the roller V beneath them respect to the roller beneath thein-so as to cause theml to travel upon it, from one end Y of it to the other end, in an opposite direc tion: viz, by arranging the main distributing rollers with respect to the roller by which the type is inked, and the said inking roller With respect to the bed as described; the peculiar back and forth motions of the lateral distributers from end to end of the roller V being in this manner obtained from the inking roller- Which has never been so eliiected in anyprinting machine Which has ever come to my knowledge.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3769A true US3769A (en) | 1844-09-27 |
Family
ID=2064069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US3769D Expired - Lifetime US3769A (en) | Pkintiktg-peess |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3769A (en) |
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0
- US US3769D patent/US3769A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHAMPAIGN NATIONAL BANK, THE Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WANDELL, WILLET N., DBA DISCOR-TREE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT;REEL/FRAME:004392/0806 Effective date: 19840830 Owner name: CHAMPAIGN NATIONAL BANK, TH CHAMPAIGN, IL 61820 Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:WANDELL, WILLET N.. DBA DISCOV-TREE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT;REEL/FRAME:004393/0288 Effective date: 19840830 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WANDELL D/B/A/ DISCOV-TREE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMEN Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CHAMPAIGN NATIONAL BANK, THE;REEL/FRAME:004674/0681 Effective date: 19870130 |