US3732913A - Roll-up slatted shade assembly - Google Patents

Roll-up slatted shade assembly Download PDF

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US3732913A
US3732913A US00147431A US3732913DA US3732913A US 3732913 A US3732913 A US 3732913A US 00147431 A US00147431 A US 00147431A US 3732913D A US3732913D A US 3732913DA US 3732913 A US3732913 A US 3732913A
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bars
curtain
roller
track
end portions
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W Wrono
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/17046Bottom bars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11Roller shutters
    • E06B9/15Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/17061Connection of the box to the guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58Guiding devices
    • E06B9/582Means to increase gliss, light, sound or thermal insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11Roller shutters
    • E06B9/15Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
    • E06B2009/1505Slat details
    • E06B2009/1522Sealing joint between adjacent slats

Definitions

  • a roll-up slatted shade assembly has an articulated slat screen anchored to a windup spring head barrel journalled on a shaft carried by arms projecting from the upper ends of vertical guide tracks, with releasable means arranged to lock the pull bar of the screen in the closing position of the screen and comprising pins for coupling members on the pull bar to the lower end portions of the track bars, such members also serving as stops to limit opening movement of the screen by engagement with fixed stops on the upper end portions of the track bars. Silent, rattle-free operation of the screen is assured by soundproofing means. Means are provided for connecting a plurality of assemblies or units in an enclosure orientation. A hurricane brace bar frame structure is provided.
  • the present invention relates to roll-up slatted shade assemblies and is more particularly concerned with a metal constructionof this kind especially useful for res- 3 idential uses such as for enclosing porches, swimming U pools, in ,tr'ont of windows or sliding doors, as protec- I Itive thade structure for vehicles such as watercraft or slestroy its usefulness.
  • protec- I Itive thade structure for vehicles such as watercraft or slestroy its usefulness.
  • Another def ciency in prior structures has been liability to rattle from wind shaking, and othersvise noisy operation.
  • An important object of the present invention is to overcome the foregoing and other disadvantages, defects, .incfiiciencies, shortcomings and problems in prior roll-up slatted shade assemblies and to attain important advantages and improvements in the new construction will hereinafter beco more clearly ap- Another Object of the invention is to provide a new Land improved roll-up slat-ted shade assembly having a novel roll-up :biasing structure.
  • a further objector the invention i o p ovide a new and improved Troll-lip head structure for slatted shade assemblies.
  • Ayet further object of the invention is to provide new and improved hurricane protection for a roll-up i slatted shade assembly.
  • FIG. 3 is a fragmental vertical sectional detail view taken substantially along the line ,III.III of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a fragmentary vertical sectional detail view 7 taken substantially along the line ⁇ IV-4V of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is an end elevational view looking toward the left in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a fragmental horizontal sectional detail view showing an arrangement of roll-up slatted shade assem-.. bly units providing an enclosure, and embodying features of the invention
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged "fragmentary sectional elevational view taken substantially along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional elevational detail view taken substantially along the line IXIX of FIG. 1..
  • a roll-up slatted shade assembly 10 comprises a screen made up of a series of horizontal slats 11 made from suitable form-retaining sheet material, such as sheet metal which may be aluminum, stainless steel, sheet steel, synthetic plastic, and the like, having any preferred finish and made according to any preferred process such as rolling, extrusion, or other preferred technique, and desirably of a standard structure so as i bc'capa le of ready adaptability forlength and width of screen :to suit installation requirements.
  • suitable form-retaining sheet material such as sheet metal which may be aluminum, stainless steel, sheet steel, synthetic plastic, and the like
  • each of the slats 11 hasa transversely bowed body affording at least some aid inform reteni n of hs esp cti c slats and'desirably arched toward the outside of thescreen.
  • each slat has a transversely bowed body affording at least some aid inform reteni n of hs esp cti c slats and'desirably arched toward the outside of thescreen.
  • Anadditional object'of the invention is to provide newand improved means for enclosing an area with a plurality' .offroll-up slatted shade assembly units.
  • FIG. 1 is aninside elevational viewofa roll-up slatted shade assembly embodying features of the invention
  • FIG. .2 is a fragmental vertical sectional view taken substantiallyalong the line lI-llofFIG. 1;
  • means comprising cushioning, sound deadening, lubricating coating material 14.are providedon at least one of the confronting bcaringpsurfaces within each of the slat hinges.
  • the coating 14 c mprises a strip of polyester tape strip extending atinter-vals' or entirely along the supporting bearing, generally upwardly facing surface of each of the, hinge curls 13', al-- though the coating 14 may beapplied in any other desirable manner such as in a l-it id form cured in situ,
  • This material 14 should be in a enough layer to avoid interference with free hingingaction of the hinge joint but should be thick enough to have the desired s und-deaden ng function and is also desirabl possessed of atleast some lubricating lion for smooth, non-binding 'hinging action of thejoint.
  • slats 11 may be provided ith ventilation openings 11a of any preferred configul ration. In this instance the openings are depicted as of generally louvered form.
  • a head sub assembly 15 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 3) comprising a-barrel 17 in the form of a horizontal tube rotatably supported at, its opposite ends on respective upstanding'arms 18 which, as shown, are one piece bars. Attachment of the upper marginal portion of the uppermost slat 11 in the screen to the roller barrel 17 may be effected in any suitable manner, such as by means of screws 19.
  • each opposite end of the barrel 17 carries a bearingring end cap 20 which has a peripheral rabbet 21 dimensioned to receive the associated end of the barrel tube in snug, preferably pressflt relation with the end flange of the cap of a common diameter with the outside diameter of the tube, thereby presenting a uniform diameter throughout the length of the barrel assembly.
  • Rotary mounting of the barrel 17 on the arms is effected by shaft means fixedly carried by the arms 18.
  • theshaft means comprise a pair of separate coaxial shaft section members 22 and 23 having end portions extending from opposite ends of the roller barrel and respectively non-rotatably mounted on the arms 18 and secured as by means of fasteners comprising set screws I 24.
  • Each of the shaft sections 22 and 23 extends through a respective bushed bearing bore 25 in its associated end cap 20.
  • the shaft section 22 I is a relatively short stub shaft having its inner end portion extending through a stabilizing bearing disk 27 which is retained in place axially within the barrel 17 as by means of a screw 28.
  • tainer means such as snap rings or drive pins 29 are secured to the shaft member 22 at each side of the bearing member 27.
  • shaft section 23 is mounted similarly as.
  • the shaft section 22 it is substantially longer and serves as a biasing spring mandrel.
  • the shaft section 23 is engaged through a stabilizing journal disk 30 secured in desired axial position within the barrel 17 as by means of a screw 31, and retainer means such as a snap ring or drive pin 32 are secured to the shaftportion which projects inwardly from y the disk 30.
  • Carried concentrically about the shaft section 23 are wind-upbiasing means in the form of a coiled tension spring 33 which has an inner end terminal 34 anchored to the bearing disk 30 and an outer end terminal 35 anchored to a coupling member in the form of a disk 37 secured fixedly to the shaft section 23 asby means of a set screw 38.
  • Support for the head assembly 15 and vertical guidance for the slat curtain is provided by means comprising respective left and right hand (considered from the inside of the unit 10) vertical guide track bars 39 and 40 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 7) which may be formed as alumi- I num extrusions and disposed in the assembly in allochiral relation.
  • Each of the bars 39 and 40 provides a r curtain guide channel 41 within which the sides of the curtain provided by the end portions of the slats 11 are guidedly received.
  • channel is defined by spaced parallel identical rigid flanges 42 connected together along their outer edges by a web flange 43 and defining therebetweenat their inner edges a channel slot between narrow inturned reinforcing flanges 44.
  • a strongly reinforcing structure is provided along the base of the channel 41 by an angular reinforcing flange 45 at the inner side of the respective bars 39 and 40 and a similar angular reinforcing flange 47 along the outer side of the bars, the flanges 45 and 47 being of a heavier section, and having reinforcing portions 48 extending beyond the web 43 along the outer sides of the flanges 42.
  • a protective, ornamental and concealing valance panel 55 may be mounted along the outer side of the head assembly 15 g and where there is no ceiling or roof structure 57 (FIG. 2) the valance panel may be part of an overlying box type cornice serving as a dust shield" as well as for its other mentioned functions.
  • the guide bars 39 and 40 are secured as by means of screws 58 to an upstanding flange 59 on the inner edge of a base plate strip 60 secured to a floor or other base 61 as by means of lag bolts or screws 62.
  • the base plate strip 60 may be of a length to extend under and between the guide bars 39 and 40 of a single shade assembly unit, it mayextend for a length to accommodate a plurality of such units .7, and wherein the adjoining guide bars 39 and 40 of thecontiguous units are secured to the center flange of a cross-sectionally T-shaped stud bar 63 by means of the screws or bolts 50.
  • a vertical connecting panel ,64 maybe provided, in the absence of a vertical wall, with the attachment flange 49 of the guide track bar 39 of one of the units secured by means of the screws 50 to the panel.
  • the panel 64 extends asa spacer and closer to the guide track bar 40 of the angularly related one of theunits 10 and with an I angularly inturned flange 65 of the panel providing a re-entrant corner within which is engageda vertical supporting and reinforcing angle stud bar 67 secured to the floor or base by means of an angle bracket 68 anchQ 'edfto the floor by at least one screw or lag bolt 69 and to the bar 67 by means of one or more screws 70,
  • a pull bar .71 which is desirably constructed as agenerally H-shaped aluminum extrusion providing an upwardly opening horizontal channel 72 within which the lower edge of the lower slat 11 is received and secured as by means of adesirable plurality of spaced rivets 73, there being respective take-up or filler and sound-deadening blocks 74secured by the rivets in the space within the channel 72 and the wall defining the channel opposite to that against which the slat is secured.
  • the bar 71 rides freely in the channels 41 of the track bars 39 and 40.
  • wiping and sound-deadening means are desirably provided in the track bars, comprising vertical fabric or napped wiper strips 75 which are anchored to the respective flanges 42 within the channel 41 by means of .T slot anchor flanges 77 integral with the flanges 42.
  • ' bar 71 carries on each opposite end portion an angular finger bracket 78 having its base portion secured as by means of screws 79 to thepull bar and having a finger portion extending across the inner flange 42 of the respective guide track bar 39 or 40.
  • a respective latching pin 80 is engageable through aligned latch pin holes 81 and 82 in the respective flange 42 and the bracket finger 78 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 4).
  • Each of the latch pins 80 is desirably provided with an angular handle 83 to facilitate manipulation.
  • the fingers 78 are adapted to serve as upward limit stops upon full raising or opening of the curtain. At the upper limit of opening, the fingers 78 engage against secured thereto as by means ofscrews89.
  • the fingers 78 engage against secured thereto as by means ofscrews89.
  • the lower end of the bar87 is constructed to fit in behind the flange 59 and itjmay be equipped with a snugging filler piece 90.
  • the verticalbar 87 is s eparably secured to a gcnerally inverted L-shaped cross section horizontalhead bar 91 which is of a length to be engaged withits vertical flange within the throats of the trackbars 39 and 40 and resting with its inturned horizontal flange portion on the upper ends of the throatflairs 54 of thelinner bar flanges 42.
  • a suitable non-metallic cushioning backing material 95 is applied for this purpose, such as elastomeric tape, felt strip, or the like, in a continuous strip or sections at spaced intervals therealong.
  • felt, elastomeric sponge material 97, .or like cushioning material is carried by the back surface of the vertical bar v87, preferably throughout its length below the head bar, and is of sufficient thickness to press .lightly but without deforming pressure against the slats 11, greater compression pressure being permitted at the pull bar 71.
  • the screening will be mounted outside the shade assembly so that ,the shade assembly can be operated from the interior of the screened-in space.
  • a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller;
  • said guide track structure comprising generallychannel-shaped bars
  • a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having portions thereof engaged in said throats.
  • guide track structure including a pair of opposite complementary upright bars guidin'gly related to opposite sides of the curtain and provided with sockets opening upwardly;
  • said stops fixed on the bar comprising brackets having base portions secured to the bar and each having a finger portion extending across the adjacent upright bar and underlying said stops carried by the bars.
  • each of said fingers having a hole therethrough, said upright bars having in their lower portions respective holes with which the holes in the fingers are adapted to be aligned, and respective latch pins engageable within the aligned holes to lock the pull bar in closed curtain position.
  • a roll-up shade assembly according to claim 2 including a replaceable backup hurricane frame including means engaging with said track bars adjacent to said arms.
  • guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure co nel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relationto the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generprising generally chanally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; and
  • a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars.
  • a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller biased in roll-up direction:
  • releasable latch means including coupling structure between said bar and said track bars for holding the curtain in the fully extended position against the roll-up bias of said roller;
  • said latch means including latching fingers carried by said pull bar in generally lapping relation to said track bars; said fingers and bars having alignable latch pin holes extending transversely to the plane of said curtain;
  • latch pins engageable in said holes for holding the fingers in latching position relative to the track bars
  • a replaceable backup hurricane frame including means engageable with said guide track bars adjacent to said arms.
  • An assembly according to claim 8 including base means supporting lower ends of the bars, said hurricane frame comprising a T-shaped. structure comprising a horizontal bar having opposite end portions retainingly engageable with upper portions of the track bars, a vertical bar having a lower end retainingly engageable with said base means, and means for detachably connecting the upper end of said vertical bar to said horizontal bar.
  • a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller biased in roll-up direction:
  • releasable latch means including coupling structure between said bar and said track bars for holding the curtain in the fully extended position against the roll-up bias of said roller;
  • said latch means including latching fingers carried by said pull bar in generally lapping relation to said track bars;
  • said fingers and bars having alignable latch pin holes extending transversely to the plane of said curtain; latch pins engageable in said holes for holding the fingers in latching position relative to the track bars; said latching fingers carried by said pull bar serving as roll-up stops; and fixed stop means adjacent to said arms engageable by said fingers in the fully rolled-up condition of the curtain.
  • a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller:
  • said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars
  • channel bars having opposite sides walls defining respective track channels
  • a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said endvportions of the bars;
  • said bar having an upwardly opening longitudinal 7 channel therein;
  • said curtain having a lower end slat engaged in said upwardly opening channel
  • said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shap'ed bars
  • channel bars havingtopposite sidewalls defining respective track channels
  • said roller comprising a barrelhaving a uniform cylindrical outside diameter on which said curtain is adapted to be wound;
  • bearing means mounted interiorly of said barrel and corotatively therewith;
  • said shaft means comprising a pairof separate coaxially aligned shaft sections which are separately secured non-rotatably to said supporting means at opposite ends of saidtroller; each of said shaft sections being in supporting relation to said barrel through said bearingend closures and saidinteriorly mounted bearing means; one of said shaft sections carrying a biasing spring having itsoppositeends secured to respectively theend closure and the bearingtmeans associated with said one shaft section; and means carried by'at least one of said shaft sections for retaining the same against axial displacement and'providing limitedaxialtolerance adjustments between the shaft sections and the barrel; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm havingend portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars. 14.
  • a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured? to a roller:
  • said guide track structure comprising generally channelt-shaped bars
  • channel bars having opposite'sidewalls defining respective track channels
  • a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm havingend portions thereofattached to said bars;
  • abase plate running under'and between said channel bars and having an upwardly extending flange means alongone edge; and n fasteners securing said" bars tosaid flange means.
  • a roll-upshade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one; end; secured to aroller:
  • guide track structure withinlwhich opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal: direction fromoneend -ofsaidtrack structure and rotatably supporting saidroller; i said guide track structure comprising generallychannel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relationtothe opposite sides of the. curtain;
  • respective vertical guide bars provided with vertical track grooves within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged for movement between open and closed positions in a vertical plane between the bars; upwardly opening sockets in upper ends of said track bars clear of said track grooves; shaft means relatively rotatably supporting said roller and having end portions extending from the opposite ends of the roller; individual one piece bar arms having lower end portions engaged in said upwardly opening sockets in said track bars and extending in generally longitudinally upward direction from the top ends of said track bars and having free end portions inset relative to said curtain plane; said shaft end portions directly engaging said inset arm portions and thereby supporting said roller rotatably between said inset arm portions in inset relation to said curtain plane to facilitate movement of the curtain in the track grooves; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining said track grooves; throats defined by said side walls on the upper end portions of the bars and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the grooves from said roller; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars.
  • said curtain comprising slats having interengaged hinge curls, and sound-deadening material carried on bearing surfaces within the hinges provided by said curls, said sound-deadening material comprising thin flat plastic strips secured to at least one of the hinge curls in each hinge.
  • guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain;
  • channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels
  • throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller;
  • a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars;
  • said hurricane protection frame having means engaging with and held against displacement by said member.
  • a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller:
  • said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars
  • said channel bars having opposite walls defining respective track channels
  • throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller;
  • a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars;
  • sound-deadening means carried by said frame and facing toward and engageable with the curtain.
  • said sounddeadening means comprising elastomeric sponge material of sufficient thickness to press lightly but without curtain-deforming pressure against the curtain.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

A roll-up slatted shade assembly has an articulated slat screen anchored to a wind-up spring head barrel journalled on a shaft carried by arms projecting from the upper ends of vertical guide tracks, with releasable means arranged to lock the pull bar of the screen in the closing position of the screen and comprising pins for coupling members on the pull bar to the lower end portions of the track bars, such members also serving as stops to limit opening movement of the screen by engagement with fixed stops on the upper end portions of the track bars. Silent, rattle-free operation of the screen is assured by soundproofing means. Means are provided for connecting a plurality of assemblies or units in an enclosure orientation. A hurricane brace bar frame structure is provided.

Description

United States Patent [191 Wrono 1 May 15,1973
[54] ROLL-UP SLATTED SHADE ASSEMBLY 221 Filed: May27, 1971 21 Appl.No.: 147,431
1,809,136 6/1970 Germany ..160/133 1,237,289 3/1967 Germany... .....l60/133 701,083 1/1965 Canada ..160/133 16,163 5/1929 Australia... .....160/l33 1,465,993 12/1966 France .....160/133 1,362,591 4/1964 France ..160/133 Primary Examiner-Peter M. Caun Attorney-Hill, Sherman, Meroni, Gross & Simpson [57] ABSTRACT A roll-up slatted shade assembly has an articulated slat screen anchored to a windup spring head barrel journalled on a shaft carried by arms projecting from the upper ends of vertical guide tracks, with releasable means arranged to lock the pull bar of the screen in the closing position of the screen and comprising pins for coupling members on the pull bar to the lower end portions of the track bars, such members also serving as stops to limit opening movement of the screen by engagement with fixed stops on the upper end portions of the track bars. Silent, rattle-free operation of the screen is assured by soundproofing means. Means are provided for connecting a plurality of assemblies or units in an enclosure orientation. A hurricane brace bar frame structure is provided.
24 Claims, 9 Drawing Figures [52] U.S. Cl ..160/133 [51] Int. Cl. ..E06b 9/08 [58] Field of Search ..160/133, 201, 209, 160/368 G; 49/372, 379, 394, 425
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 715,816 12/1902 Kinnear ..160/133 1,892,562 12/1932 Armstrong ..160/133 3,640,332 2/1972 Luby ..160/133 2,169,889 8/1939 Waterbury ..49/372 3,493,032 2/1970 Brown, Jr. et a1. ..160/201 2,827,960 3/1958 Keating et al ..160/368 G FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 716,889 8/1965 Canada .l ..160/133 PATENTH] MY 1 973 SHEET 2 OF 3 INVENTOR W7ae A. WRONG ATTORNEYS pa en The present invention relates to roll-up slatted shade assemblies and is more particularly concerned with a metal constructionof this kind especially useful for res- 3 idential uses such as for enclosing porches, swimming U pools, in ,tr'ont of windows or sliding doors, as protec- I Itive thade structure for vehicles such as watercraft or slestroy its usefulness. There wasalso a tendency to-- ward distortion of .the screen slats rolled up on the spring barrel. Another def ciency in prior structures has been liability to rattle from wind shaking, and othersvise noisy operation.
Bulkiness and excessive space requirements have been disadvantages in some prior constructions.
Inadeouate, and sometimes overly complex locking arrangements have heretofore been proposed.
Inadequate hurricane resistance has also been a defeet in some prior constructions.
An important object of the present invention is to overcome the foregoing and other disadvantages, defects, .incfiiciencies, shortcomings and problems in prior roll-up slatted shade assemblies and to attain important advantages and improvements in the new construction will hereinafter beco more clearly ap- Another Object of the invention is to provide a new Land improved roll-up slat-ted shade assembly having a novel roll-up :biasing structure.
A further objector the invention i o p ovide a new and improved Troll-lip head structure for slatted shade assemblies.
- I and improved means for guiding the slatted screen of atoll-up ha e e b y- Aflstill further object of the invention is to provide a mew. and improved roll-up slatted shade assembly having novel latching means.
Ayet further object of the invention is to provide new and improved hurricane protection for a roll-up i slatted shade assembly.
Itis' also anobject of the invention to provide new 2 FIG. 3 is a fragmental vertical sectional detail view taken substantially along the line ,III.III of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary vertical sectional detail view 7 taken substantially along the line {IV-4V of FIG. 1;
FIG. Sis afragmentary inside elevationalview of a pair of the slats of the screen of the assembly showing certain details of structure;
FIG. 6 is an end elevational view looking toward the left in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a fragmental horizontal sectional detail view showing an arrangement of roll-up slatted shade assem-.. bly units providing an enclosure, and embodying features of the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged "fragmentary sectional elevational view taken substantially along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 9 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional elevational detail view taken substantially along the line IXIX of FIG. 1..
On reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, a roll-up slatted shade assembly 10 according :to the invention comprises a screen made up of a series of horizontal slats 11 made from suitable form-retaining sheet material, such as sheet metal which may be aluminum, stainless steel, sheet steel, synthetic plastic, and the like, having any preferred finish and made according to any preferred process such as rolling, extrusion, or other preferred technique, and desirably of a standard structure so as i bc'capa le of ready adaptability forlength and width of screen :to suit installation requirements. In the advantageous form shown, having special reference to FIGS. 5 and .6, each of the slats 11 hasa transversely bowed body affording at least some aid inform reteni n of hs esp cti c slats and'desirably arched toward the outside of thescreen. Along therespective'opposite upper .and loweredges of each slat are provided respective partially closed reinforcing bead curls '12 and 13,
the :upper curl 13 being curled toward the outer side of the slat and the lower curl 13 being curled to theinner side of the-slat and each curl having a terminal edge which is at least slightly spaced from the body of the slat so that by effecting an interhooked relation of the upper curl 12 of one slat with the lower curl 13 of another slat a coactive mutually supportinghingedly connected relationof the slats in the screen :is attained. Assembly of the reinforcing and binge curls is readily effected by an endwise sliding relative assembly moveand improved track structure for roll-up slatted shade assemblies. 7
Anadditional object'of the invention is to provide newand improved means for enclosing an area with a plurality' .offroll-up slatted shade assembly units.
.Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily apparent from the following description of certain preferred embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanyingdrawings,
valthough variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts embodied in the disclosure, and in which:
,FIG. 1 is aninside elevational viewofa roll-up slatted shade assembly embodying features of the invention;
FIG. .2 is a fragmental vertical sectional view taken substantiallyalong the line lI-llofFIG. 1;
ment of the respective slats.
In order to providefor-cffectivequiet hinging operation and rattle-free cooperation of the hinge structure provided by the inter-hooked curls 12 and 13, means comprising cushioning, sound deadening, lubricating coating material 14.are providedon at least one of the confronting bcaringpsurfaces within each of the slat hinges. In a convenient f rm the coating 14 c mprises a strip of polyester tape strip extending atinter-vals' or entirely along the supporting bearing, generally upwardly facing surface of each of the, hinge curls 13', al-- though the coating 14 may beapplied in any other desirable manner such as in a l-it id form cured in situ,
adhesively bonded particulate material, and the like.
This material 14 should be in a enough layer to avoid interference with free hingingaction of the hinge joint but should be thick enough to have the desired s und-deaden ng function and is also desirabl possessed of atleast some lubricating lion for smooth, non-binding 'hinging action of thejoint. I
. If desired, some or all of the slats 11 may be provided ith ventilation openings 11a of any preferred configul ration. In this instance the openings are depicted as of generally louvered form. v
Rolled-up supporting and biasing structure for the slattedscreen of the assembly is provided by a head sub assembly 15 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 3) comprising a-barrel 17 in the form of a horizontal tube rotatably supported at, its opposite ends on respective upstanding'arms 18 which, as shown, are one piece bars. Attachment of the upper marginal portion of the uppermost slat 11 in the screen to the roller barrel 17 may be effected in any suitable manner, such as by means of screws 19. Longitudinal bowing, bending or deformation of the an- I chored slat or any succeeding slat rolled onto the barrel x 17 is avoided by a uniform outside diameter for the barrel throughout the length of the slats, while maintaining the barrel of a minimum length suitable for the pur- I pose. Accordingly, each opposite end of the barrel 17 carries a bearingring end cap 20 which has a peripheral rabbet 21 dimensioned to receive the associated end of the barrel tube in snug, preferably pressflt relation with the end flange of the cap of a common diameter with the outside diameter of the tube, thereby presenting a uniform diameter throughout the length of the barrel assembly.
Rotary mounting of the barrel 17 on the arms is effected by shaft means fixedly carried by the arms 18. To provide for easy assembly and substantial axial adjustment tolerance mounting of the head structure 15,
theshaft means comprise a pair of separate coaxial shaft section members 22 and 23 having end portions extending from opposite ends of the roller barrel and respectively non-rotatably mounted on the arms 18 and secured as by means of fasteners comprising set screws I 24. Each of the shaft sections 22 and 23 extends through a respective bushed bearing bore 25 in its associated end cap 20. In this instance the shaft section 22 I is a relatively short stub shaft having its inner end portion extending through a stabilizing bearing disk 27 which is retained in place axially within the barrel 17 as by means of a screw 28. To assist in maintaining the barrel 17 generally centered between the arms 18, re-
tainer meanssuch as snap rings or drive pins 29 are secured to the shaft member 22 at each side of the bearing member 27.
Although the shaft section 23 is mounted similarly as.
the shaft section 22, it is substantially longer and serves as a biasing spring mandrel. To this end, at its inner end portion the shaft section 23 is engaged through a stabilizing journal disk 30 secured in desired axial position within the barrel 17 as by means of a screw 31, and retainer means such as a snap ring or drive pin 32 are secured to the shaftportion which projects inwardly from y the disk 30. Carried concentrically about the shaft section 23 are wind-upbiasing means in the form of a coiled tension spring 33 which has an inner end terminal 34 anchored to the bearing disk 30 and an outer end terminal 35 anchored to a coupling member in the form of a disk 37 secured fixedly to the shaft section 23 asby means of a set screw 38. By maintaining a winduptension on. the spring 33 between the disks 30 and 37, a normal wind-up bias is applied to the barrel 17.; fa-.
' cilitating roll-up of the slat screen or curtain on the bar-.
rel, and asthe'curtain is pulled down the spring winds up to effect. progressively increasing roll-up bias counterba'lancingthe weight of the extended curtain.
Support for the head assembly 15 and vertical guidance for the slat curtain is provided by means comprising respective left and right hand (considered from the inside of the unit 10) vertical guide track bars 39 and 40 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 7) which may be formed as alumi- I num extrusions and disposed in the assembly in allochiral relation. Each of the bars 39 and 40 provides a r curtain guide channel 41 within which the sides of the curtain provided by the end portions of the slats 11 are guidedly received. In a desirable-construction, the
channel is defined by spaced parallel identical rigid flanges 42 connected together along their outer edges by a web flange 43 and defining therebetweenat their inner edges a channel slot between narrow inturned reinforcing flanges 44. While maintaining the channel flanges 42 of as thin a section as practicable while yet maintaining ruggedness and preventing spreading distortions of the flanges, a strongly reinforcing structure is provided along the base of the channel 41 by an angular reinforcing flange 45 at the inner side of the respective bars 39 and 40 and a similar angular reinforcing flange 47 along the outer side of the bars, the flanges 45 and 47 being of a heavier section, and having reinforcing portions 48 extending beyond the web 43 along the outer sides of the flanges 42. This provides an extremely rugged structure highly resistant to distortions which might interfere with proper functioning of the shade assembly, and more particularly smooth operation of the pull curtain. Accurate vertical mounting fined by the web 43 and the flanges 45 and 47 of each of the bars. Attachment of the arms 18 to the bars is effected as by means of screws 52 secured through the flanges 45 and into tapped screw holes 53 in the arms. At their upper ends to and between which the barrel shaft means are secured, the arms 18 are desirably turned obliquely upwardly and inwardly, dog leg fashion to inset the barrel 17 and faciliate movement of the slat curtain into the vertical guide channels 41 for movement in a vertical plane between open and closed 1 positions. Further, to facilitate movement of the curtain into the upper ends of the guide channels, the upper endportions of the flanges 42 ,are desirably bent intoflaired relation as at 54. If desired, a protective, ornamental and concealing valance panel 55 may be mounted along the outer side of the head assembly 15 g and where there is no ceiling or roof structure 57 (FIG. 2) the valance panel may be part of an overlying box type cornice serving as a dust shield" as well as for its other mentioned functions. I
At their lower ends, the guide bars 39 and 40 are secured as by means of screws 58 to an upstanding flange 59 on the inner edge of a base plate strip 60 secured to a floor or other base 61 as by means of lag bolts or screws 62. While the base plate strip 60 may be of a length to extend under and between the guide bars 39 and 40 of a single shade assembly unit, it mayextend for a length to accommodate a plurality of such units .7, and wherein the adjoining guide bars 39 and 40 of thecontiguous units are secured to the center flange of a cross-sectionally T-shaped stud bar 63 by means of the screws or bolts 50.
Where respective ones of the shade units are required to be located in a right angular orientation as shown at the left side of FIG. 7, a vertical connecting panel ,64 maybe provided, in the absence of a vertical wall, with the attachment flange 49 of the guide track bar 39 of one of the units secured by means of the screws 50 to the panel. From the bar 39 the panel 64 extends asa spacer and closer to the guide track bar 40 of the angularly related one of theunits 10 and with an I angularly inturned flange 65 of the panel providing a re-entrant corner within which is engageda vertical supporting and reinforcing angle stud bar 67 secured to the floor or base by means of an angle bracket 68 anchQ 'edfto the floor by at least one screw or lag bolt 69 and to the bar 67 by means of one or more screws 70,
the attachment flange 49 of the track bar 40 being secured to the flange 65 and the bar 67 by means of the screws 50. This provides a rugged, attractive corner construction, especially suitable for patio, swimming pool and like enclosures.
To facilitate raising and lowering the slat curtain, the lowermost of the slats 11 is secured to a pull bar .71 which is desirably constructed as agenerally H-shaped aluminum extrusion providing an upwardly opening horizontal channel 72 within which the lower edge of the lower slat 11 is received and secured as by means of adesirable plurality of spaced rivets 73, there being respective take-up or filler and sound-deadening blocks 74secured by the rivets in the space within the channel 72 and the wall defining the channel opposite to that against which the slat is secured. At its opposite ends, the bar 71 rides freely in the channels 41 of the track bars 39 and 40.
Yieldable, non-metallic curtain-guiding, centering,
wiping and sound-deadening means are desirably provided in the track bars, comprising vertical fabric or napped wiper strips 75 which are anchored to the respective flanges 42 within the channel 41 by means of .T slot anchor flanges 77 integral with the flanges 42. By
' bar 71 carries on each opposite end portion an angular finger bracket 78 having its base portion secured as by means of screws 79 to thepull bar and having a finger portion extending across the inner flange 42 of the respective guide track bar 39 or 40. In at least the lowermost or down position of the bar 71, a respective latching pin 80 is engageable through aligned latch pin holes 81 and 82 in the respective flange 42 and the bracket finger 78 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 4). Each of the latch pins 80 is desirably provided with an angular handle 83 to facilitate manipulation. In addition to their latch function, the fingers 78 are adapted to serve as upward limit stops upon full raising or opening of the curtain. At the upper limit of opening, the fingers 78 engage against secured thereto as by means ofscrews89. In addition,
the lower end of the bar87 is constructed to fit in behind the flange 59 and itjmay be equipped with a snugging filler piece 90. At its upper end portion, the verticalbar 87 is s eparably secured to a gcnerally inverted L-shaped cross section horizontalhead bar 91 which is of a length to be engaged withits vertical flange within the throats of the trackbars 39 and 40 and resting with its inturned horizontal flange portion on the upper ends of the throatflairs 54 of thelinner bar flanges 42. Replaceable attachment between the bars 87 and 91 is effected by means of a wing nut screw 92 which is secured through the vertical flange of the bar9l and an angle upper terminal flange 93 attached asby means of rivets 94 to the upper end of the bar 87. Through this arrangement, assembly of the T-bar structure with the shade assembly 10 is easily effected by mounting the head ;bar 91 inplaceand then mountingthe bar 87 in place and securing it to the head barby meansof the fastener 92. Inward pressure against the slat curtainwill thus be thoroughly resisted not only by the T-frame 85 but also by the track bars 39 and 40. 1
Firm, rattlefree backup and abrasion-preventing engagement of the hurricanehframe 85 with the curtain slats l1 and the pull bar 71 is assured by providing the bars 87 and.9 l with suitable cushioning means. On the back surface of the head bar 91 a suitable non-metallic cushioning backing material 95 is applied for this purpose, such as elastomeric tape, felt strip, or the like, in a continuous strip or sections at spaced intervals therealong. Also for this purpose, felt, elastomeric sponge material 97, .or like cushioning material is carried by the back surface of the vertical bar v87, preferably throughout its length below the head bar, and is of sufficient thickness to press .lightly but without deforming pressure against the slats 11, greater compression pressure being permitted at the pull bar 71.
Where insect screening is employed with the shade assembly, the screening will be mounted outside the shade assembly so that ,the shade assembly can be operated from the interior of the screened-in space.
It will be understood that variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts of this invention.
I claim as my invention: 1. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller;
guide track structure within which oppositesides of the curtain are engaged;
arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generallychannel-shaped bars;
means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain;
extending between said means said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels;
flaired throats defined by said side walls opening toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; and
a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having portions thereof engaged in said throats.
2. In a roll-up shade assembly including an articulated slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller:
guide track structure including a pair of opposite complementary upright bars guidin'gly related to opposite sides of the curtain and provided with sockets opening upwardly;
arms extending upwardly from said upper ends of the bars and having lower end portions thereof supportingly engaged in said sockets;
means securing said arms in said sockets;
a pull bar on the lower end of said curtain;
stops fixed on the opposite end portions of said bar;
and
fixed stops carried by the upper end portions of the bars in overhanging relation to said stops fixed on the bar to be engaged thereby for limiting upward raising of the curtain;
said stops fixed on the bar comprising brackets having base portions secured to the bar and each having a finger portion extending across the adjacent upright bar and underlying said stops carried by the bars.
3. An assembly according to claim 2, each of said fingers having a hole therethrough, said upright bars having in their lower portions respective holes with which the holes in the fingers are adapted to be aligned, and respective latch pins engageable within the aligned holes to lock the pull bar in closed curtain position.
4. An assembly according to claim said stops carried by the upright bars being located outside of said sockets and secured in place by said arm-securing screws. 5. A roll-up shade assembly according to claim 2, including a replaceable backup hurricane frame including means engaging with said track bars adjacent to said arms.
6. A rll-up shade assembly according to claim 5, in-
cluding a base member extending between lower ends of said track bars, and a vertical hurricane frame bar engaging said guide track bars and said base member in backup relation to said curtain.
7. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller:
guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure co nel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relationto the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generprising generally chanally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; and
a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars.
8. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller biased in roll-up direction:
a pull bar on the opposite end of said curtain;
vertical track bars for guiding opposite ends of said pull bar between a rolled-up condition of the curtain and a fully extended condition of the curtain in a plane between said track bars;
respective arms extending from the upper ends of said track bars;
means rotatably supporting said rollers on said arms;
releasable latch means including coupling structure between said bar and said track bars for holding the curtain in the fully extended position against the roll-up bias of said roller;
said latch means including latching fingers carried by said pull bar in generally lapping relation to said track bars; said fingers and bars having alignable latch pin holes extending transversely to the plane of said curtain;
latch pins engageable in said holes for holding the fingers in latching position relative to the track bars; and
a replaceable backup hurricane frame including means engageable with said guide track bars adjacent to said arms.
9. An assembly according to claim 8, including base means supporting lower ends of the bars, said hurricane frame comprising a T-shaped. structure comprising a horizontal bar having opposite end portions retainingly engageable with upper portions of the track bars, a vertical bar having a lower end retainingly engageable with said base means, and means for detachably connecting the upper end of said vertical bar to said horizontal bar.
10. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller biased in roll-up direction:
a pull bar on the opposite end of said curtain;
vertical track bars for guiding opposite ends of said pull bar between a rolled-up condition of the curtain and a fully extended condition of the curtain in a plane between said track bars;
respective arms extending from the upper ends of said track bars;
means rotatably supporting said rollers on said arms;
releasable latch means including coupling structure between said bar and said track bars for holding the curtain in the fully extended position against the roll-up bias of said roller;
said latch means including latching fingers carried by said pull bar in generally lapping relation to said track bars;
said fingers and bars having alignable latch pin holes extending transversely to the plane of said curtain; latch pins engageable in said holes for holding the fingers in latching position relative to the track bars; said latching fingers carried by said pull bar serving as roll-up stops; and fixed stop means adjacent to said arms engageable by said fingers in the fully rolled-up condition of the curtain.
11. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller:
guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of saidtracktstructure and rotatably supporting said roller;
' said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars;
means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain;
said channel bars having opposite sides walls defining respective track channels;
- throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller;
a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said endvportions of the bars;
a pull bar along the lower end'of said curtain having end portions thereof riding in said track channels;
said bar having an upwardly opening longitudinal 7 channel therein;
said curtain having a lower end slat engaged in said upwardly opening channel;
means securing said lower end slat in said channel;
' and sound deadening filler means in said channel engaging the pull bar and said lower end slat.
12. An assembly according to claim 11, wherein said securing means comprise rivets, and said sound deadening filler means comprising blocks secured by the rivets in said channel.
13. in a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain havingone'end secured to a roller:
guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged;
arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller;
said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shap'ed bars;
means anchoring said arms toend: portions of said bars in clearancerelation to the opposite sides of the curtain;
said channel bars havingtopposite sidewalls defining respective track channels;
throats defined by saidside walls on theendportions of the bars adjacent saidroller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitatemovement ofthe curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; means for normally biasing the roller in roll-up direction and for facilitating erection of the assembly,
including: i
said roller comprising a barrelhaving a uniform cylindrical outside diameter on which said curtain is adapted to be wound;
opposite ends of the barrelthaving bearing endclosures within said diameter;
shaft means extending from said supporting means through said bearing'end closures;
bearing means mounted interiorly of said barrel and corotatively therewith;
said shaft means comprising a pairof separate coaxially aligned shaft sections which are separately secured non-rotatably to said supporting means at opposite ends of saidtroller; each of said shaft sections being in supporting relation to said barrel through said bearingend closures and saidinteriorly mounted bearing means; one of said shaft sections carrying a biasing spring having itsoppositeends secured to respectively theend closure and the bearingtmeans associated with said one shaft section; and means carried by'at least one of said shaft sections for retaining the same against axial displacement and'providing limitedaxialtolerance adjustments between the shaft sections and the barrel; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm havingend portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars. 14. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured? to a roller:
guide tracki structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of saidtrack structure and rotatably supporting said roller;
said guide track structurecomprising generally channelt-shaped bars;
means; anchoringsaid arms to end portions of said barsin clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain;
said channel bars having opposite'sidewalls defining respective track channels;
throats defin'ed'by said side wallson. the end portions of the bars. adjacent said roller and opening generallytoward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller;
a replaceable hurricane protection frameincluding a cross arm havingend portions thereofattached to said bars; l
abase plate running under'and between said channel bars and having an upwardly extending flange means alongone edge; and n fasteners securing said" bars tosaid flange means.
15.; An assemblyaccording to claim l4, including a supporting base on; which said base plate is mounted; and fasteners extending; through said, base plate into andisecuring said base plate to said supporting base.
16'. In a roll-upshade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one; end; secured to aroller:
guide track structure withinlwhich opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal: direction fromoneend -ofsaidtrack structure and rotatably supporting saidroller; i said guide track structure comprising generallychannel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relationtothe opposite sides of the. curtain;
saidchannel'barshaving opposite sidewalls defining;
screws securing said arms to said channel bars; said curtain having a pull bar on its free end and having end portions riding in said track channels; fixed stop means secured in place on said channel bars by said screws; stop means fixed on saidbar and engageable with said stop means secured by said screws; and -a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars. 17. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller:
respective vertical guide bars provided with vertical track grooves within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged for movement between open and closed positions in a vertical plane between the bars; upwardly opening sockets in upper ends of said track bars clear of said track grooves; shaft means relatively rotatably supporting said roller and having end portions extending from the opposite ends of the roller; individual one piece bar arms having lower end portions engaged in said upwardly opening sockets in said track bars and extending in generally longitudinally upward direction from the top ends of said track bars and having free end portions inset relative to said curtain plane; said shaft end portions directly engaging said inset arm portions and thereby supporting said roller rotatably between said inset arm portions in inset relation to said curtain plane to facilitate movement of the curtain in the track grooves; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining said track grooves; throats defined by said side walls on the upper end portions of the bars and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the grooves from said roller; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars. v 18. In a roll-up shade assembly according to claim 17, said curtain comprising slats having interengaged hinge curls, and sound-deadening material carried on bearing surfaces within the hinges provided by said curls, said sound-deadening material comprising thin flat plastic strips secured to at least one of the hinge curls in each hinge.
19. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller:
guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain;
said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels;
throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller;
a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars;
a member extending between the ends of the channel bars opposite to the arm supporting ends of the bars; and
said hurricane protection frame having means engaging with and held against displacement by said member.
20. An assembly according to claim 19, said member comprising an angular cross section base plate having a flange between which and said curtain said means on the frame engages.
21. An assembly according to claim 19, said member comprising a pull bar on the free end of said curtain and including a handle engaged by said means on said frame.
22. An assembly according to claim 21, including means on said pull bar and said guide track structure for locking said pull bar in a closed curtain position and against displacement relative to said member.
23. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller:
guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged;
arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller;
said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars;
means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain;
said channel bars having opposite walls defining respective track channels;
throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller;
a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars; and
sound-deadening means carried by said frame and facing toward and engageable with the curtain.
24. An assembly according to claim 22, said sounddeadening means comprising elastomeric sponge material of sufficient thickness to press lightly but without curtain-deforming pressure against the curtain.

Claims (24)

1. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller; guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels; flaired throats defined by said side walls opening toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having portions thereof engaged in said throats.
2. In a roll-up shade assembly including an articulated slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: guide track structure including a pair of opposite complementary upright bars guidingly related to opposite sides of the curtain and provided with sockets opening upwardly; arms extending upwardly from said upper ends of the bars and having lower end portions thereof supportingly engaged in said sockets; means securing said arms in said sockets; a pull bar on the lower end of said curtain; stops fixed on the opposite end portions of said bar; and fixed stops carried by the upper end portions of the bars in overhanging relation to said stops fixed on the bar to be engaged thereby for limiting upward raising of the curtain; said stops fixed on the bar comprising brackets having base portions secured to the bar and each having a finger portion extending across the adjacent upright bar and underlying said stops carried by the bars.
3. An assembly according to claim 2, each of said fingers having a hole therethrough, said upright bars having in their lower portions respective holes with which the holes in the fingers are adapted to be aligned, and respective latch pins engageable within the aligned holes to lock the pull bar in closed curtain position.
4. An assembly according to claim 2, said stops carried by the upright bars being located outside of said sockets and secured in place by said arM-securing screws.
5. A roll-up shade assembly according to claim 2, including a replaceable backup hurricane frame including means engaging with said track bars adjacent to said arms.
6. A roll-up shade assembly according to claim 5, including a base member extending between lower ends of said track bars, and a vertical hurricane frame bar extending between said means engaging said guide track bars and said base member in backup relation to said curtain.
7. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars.
8. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller biased in roll-up direction: a pull bar on the opposite end of said curtain; vertical track bars for guiding opposite ends of said pull bar between a rolled-up condition of the curtain and a fully extended condition of the curtain in a plane between said track bars; respective arms extending from the upper ends of said track bars; means rotatably supporting said rollers on said arms; releasable latch means including coupling structure between said bar and said track bars for holding the curtain in the fully extended position against the roll-up bias of said roller; said latch means including latching fingers carried by said pull bar in generally lapping relation to said track bars; said fingers and bars having alignable latch pin holes extending transversely to the plane of said curtain; latch pins engageable in said holes for holding the fingers in latching position relative to the track bars; and a replaceable backup hurricane frame including means engageable with said guide track bars adjacent to said arms.
9. An assembly according to claim 8, including base means supporting lower ends of the bars, said hurricane frame comprising a T-shaped structure comprising a horizontal bar having opposite end portions retainingly engageable with upper portions of the track bars, a vertical bar having a lower end retainingly engageable with said base means, and means for detachably connecting the upper end of said vertical bar to said horizontal bar.
10. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller biased in roll-up direction: a pull bar on the opposite end of said curtain; vertical track bars for guiding opposite ends of said pull bar between a rolled-up condition of the curtain and a fully extended condition of the curtain in a plane between said track bars; respective arms extending from the upper ends of said track bars; means rotatably supporting said rollers on said arms; releasable latch means including coupling structure between said bar and said track bars for holding the curtain in the fully extended position against the roll-up bias of said roller; said latch means including latching fingers carried by said pull bar in generally lapping relation to said track bars; said fingers and bars having alignable latch pin holes extending transversely to the plane of said curtain; latch pins engageable in said holes for holding the Fingers in latching position relative to the track bars; said latching fingers carried by said pull bar serving as roll-up stops; and fixed stop means adjacent to said arms engageable by said fingers in the fully rolled-up condition of the curtain.
11. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite sides walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars; a pull bar along the lower end of said curtain having end portions thereof riding in said track channels; said bar having an upwardly opening longitudinal channel therein; said curtain having a lower end slat engaged in said upwardly opening channel; means securing said lower end slat in said channel; and sound deadening filler means in said channel engaging the pull bar and said lower end slat.
12. An assembly according to claim 11, wherein said securing means comprise rivets, and said sound deadening filler means comprising blocks secured by the rivets in said channel.
13. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; means for normally biasing the roller in roll-up direction and for facilitating erection of the assembly, including: said roller comprising a barrel having a uniform cylindrical outside diameter on which said curtain is adapted to be wound; opposite ends of the barrel having bearing end closures within said diameter; shaft means extending from said supporting means through said bearing end closures; bearing means mounted interiorly of said barrel and corotatively therewith; said shaft means comprising a pair of separate coaxially aligned shaft sections which are separately secured non-rotatably to said supporting means at opposite ends of said roller; each of said shaft sections being in supporting relation to said barrel through said bearing end closures and said interiorly mounted bearing means; one of said shaft sections carrying a biasing spring having its opposite ends secured to respectively the end closure and the bearing means associated with said one shaft section; and means carried by at least one of said shaft sections for retaining the same against axial displacement and providing limited axial tolerance adjustments between the shaft sections and the barrel; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars.
14. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars; a base plate running under and between said channel bars and having an upwardly extending flange means along one edge; and fasteners securing said bars to said flange means.
15. An assembly according to claim 14, including a supporting base on which said base plate is mounted; and fasteners extending through said base plate into and securing said base plate to said supporting base.
16. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; screws securing said arms to said channel bars; said curtain having a pull bar on its free end and having end portions riding in said track channels; fixed stop means secured in place on said channel bars by said screws; stop means fixed on said bar and engageable with said stop means secured by said screws; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said end portions of the bars.
17. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: respective vertical guide bars provided with vertical track grooves within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged for movement between open and closed positions in a vertical plane between the bars; upwardly opening sockets in upper ends of said track bars clear of said track grooves; shaft means relatively rotatably supporting said roller and having end portions extending from the opposite ends of the roller; individual one piece bar arms having lower end portions engaged in said upwardly opening sockets in said track bars and extending in generally longitudinally upward direction from the top ends of said track bars and having free end portions inset relative to said curtain plane; said shaft end portions directly engaging said inset arm portions and thereby supporting said roller rotatably between said inset arm portions in inset relation to said curtain plane to facilitate movement of the curtain in the track grooves; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining said track grooves; throats defined by said side walls on the upper end portions of the bars and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the grooves from said roller; and a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross aRm having end portions thereof attached to said bars.
18. In a roll-up shade assembly according to claim 17, said curtain comprising slats having interengaged hinge curls, and sound-deadening material carried on bearing surfaces within the hinges provided by said curls, said sound-deadening material comprising thin flat plastic strips secured to at least one of the hinge curls in each hinge.
19. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite side walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars; a member extending between the ends of the channel bars opposite to the arm supporting ends of the bars; and said hurricane protection frame having means engaging with and held against displacement by said member.
20. An assembly according to claim 19, said member comprising an angular cross section base plate having a flange between which and said curtain said means on the frame engages.
21. An assembly according to claim 19, said member comprising a pull bar on the free end of said curtain and including a handle engaged by said means on said frame.
22. An assembly according to claim 21, including means on said pull bar and said guide track structure for locking said pull bar in a closed curtain position and against displacement relative to said member.
23. In a roll-up shade assembly including a hingedly slatted curtain having one end secured to a roller: guide track structure within which opposite sides of the curtain are engaged; arms extending in generally longitudinal direction from one end of said track structure and rotatably supporting said roller; said guide track structure comprising generally channel-shaped bars; means anchoring said arms to end portions of said bars in clearance relation to the opposite sides of the curtain; said channel bars having opposite walls defining respective track channels; throats defined by said side walls on the end portions of the bars adjacent said roller and opening generally toward said roller to facilitate movement of the curtain sides into the track channels from said roller; a replaceable hurricane protection frame including a cross arm having end portions thereof attached to said bars; and sound-deadening means carried by said frame and facing toward and engageable with the curtain.
24. An assembly according to claim 22, said sound-deadening means comprising elastomeric sponge material of sufficient thickness to press lightly but without curtain-deforming pressure against the curtain.
US00147431A 1971-05-27 1971-05-27 Roll-up slatted shade assembly Expired - Lifetime US3732913A (en)

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US3853166A (en) * 1971-05-27 1974-12-10 W Wrono Slatted shade assembly having storm bar means
US4085788A (en) * 1975-01-31 1978-04-25 Richard Gregory Bernardo Reinforcing means for roll-up shutter
US4234033A (en) * 1978-03-08 1980-11-18 Firmaframe Nominees Proprietary Limited Roller door and frame combination
US4467853A (en) * 1982-08-20 1984-08-28 Harsco Corporation Door with guide insulation and weatherstripping
US4550758A (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-11-05 Johnson Carter F Exterior insulating flexible glazed surface covering, movable and stowable from indoors
US4662420A (en) * 1981-10-05 1987-05-05 Sanwa Shutter Corporation Panel shutter mechanism
US5070925A (en) * 1990-06-08 1991-12-10 Prime Marketing Group, Inc. Security shutter system
US5172744A (en) * 1989-10-23 1992-12-22 Finch Harry E Roll-up door system
US5246054A (en) * 1992-04-10 1993-09-21 Shepherd Charles G Roll-up door with improved handle
US5307577A (en) * 1991-07-15 1994-05-03 Roy N. Brown Roof supported display
US5657805A (en) * 1995-10-03 1997-08-19 Magro; Sebastian Wind-resistant overhead closure
US20030204241A1 (en) * 2001-07-03 2003-10-30 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Low profile, high stretch, low dilation knit prosthetic device
US6823924B2 (en) * 2001-07-30 2004-11-30 Conrad Peter Martin Insect screens
US20070261316A1 (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-11-15 Reiff George R Removable panels for pool enclosures
US20080099163A1 (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-01 Garry Bachiu Overhead door sealing apparatus
WO2009035701A1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Addvertisement, Llc Rolling shutter with transparent slats and separate reinforcing profiles
US20090078377A1 (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-03-26 Yasuyuki Ohara Weatherstrip for Shutter Device
US20090183841A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-23 Salvatore Michael Decola Systems For Bracing Garage Doors Against Hurricane Force Winds
US20090183842A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-23 Salvatore Michael Decola Systems For Bracing Garage Doors Against Hurricane Force Winds
US20100218429A1 (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-02 Dean Shanahan Upper seal for a horizontal side-moving door
US8176965B1 (en) 2009-01-07 2012-05-15 Motosko Stephen J Hurricane protection screening and system
US9307741B1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2016-04-12 The Pet Barrier, Llc Retractable pet barrier
US20160222720A1 (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-04 Glenn Tamberino Apparatus and method for an armor door
USD811668S1 (en) * 2015-10-02 2018-02-27 Tammy Peavy Animal door guard
US10309151B2 (en) * 2013-05-24 2019-06-04 Li-Yu Tseng Automatic auto-sensing flood protection roller shutter with auto-locating reinforced column
US20190301237A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-03 Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. Unitary extruded shell for assembling non-insulated and insulated slats for rolling doors and method of forming same
US11643865B2 (en) 2018-01-23 2023-05-09 Pella Corporation Roller assembly and screen end retention features for a hidden screen assembly and a fenestration assembly
US12000208B2 (en) 2020-01-31 2024-06-04 Pella Corporation Integrated pleated screen assembly

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US3853166A (en) * 1971-05-27 1974-12-10 W Wrono Slatted shade assembly having storm bar means
US4085788A (en) * 1975-01-31 1978-04-25 Richard Gregory Bernardo Reinforcing means for roll-up shutter
US4234033A (en) * 1978-03-08 1980-11-18 Firmaframe Nominees Proprietary Limited Roller door and frame combination
US4662420A (en) * 1981-10-05 1987-05-05 Sanwa Shutter Corporation Panel shutter mechanism
US4467853A (en) * 1982-08-20 1984-08-28 Harsco Corporation Door with guide insulation and weatherstripping
US4550758A (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-11-05 Johnson Carter F Exterior insulating flexible glazed surface covering, movable and stowable from indoors
US5172744A (en) * 1989-10-23 1992-12-22 Finch Harry E Roll-up door system
US5070925A (en) * 1990-06-08 1991-12-10 Prime Marketing Group, Inc. Security shutter system
US5307577A (en) * 1991-07-15 1994-05-03 Roy N. Brown Roof supported display
US5359796A (en) * 1991-07-15 1994-11-01 Roy N. Brown Roof supported display
US5246054A (en) * 1992-04-10 1993-09-21 Shepherd Charles G Roll-up door with improved handle
US5657805A (en) * 1995-10-03 1997-08-19 Magro; Sebastian Wind-resistant overhead closure
US20030204241A1 (en) * 2001-07-03 2003-10-30 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Low profile, high stretch, low dilation knit prosthetic device
US6823924B2 (en) * 2001-07-30 2004-11-30 Conrad Peter Martin Insect screens
US20070261316A1 (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-11-15 Reiff George R Removable panels for pool enclosures
US20090078377A1 (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-03-26 Yasuyuki Ohara Weatherstrip for Shutter Device
US20080099163A1 (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-01 Garry Bachiu Overhead door sealing apparatus
US20090071082A1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Van Der Kort Fred Enhanced protection and security shutter system
WO2009035701A1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Addvertisement, Llc Rolling shutter with transparent slats and separate reinforcing profiles
US20090183841A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-23 Salvatore Michael Decola Systems For Bracing Garage Doors Against Hurricane Force Winds
US20090183842A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-23 Salvatore Michael Decola Systems For Bracing Garage Doors Against Hurricane Force Winds
US7891401B2 (en) * 2008-01-18 2011-02-22 Salvatore Michael Decola Systems for bracing garage doors against hurricane force winds
US7900683B2 (en) * 2008-01-18 2011-03-08 Salvatore Michael Decola Systems for bracing garage doors against hurricane force winds
US9307741B1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2016-04-12 The Pet Barrier, Llc Retractable pet barrier
US8176965B1 (en) 2009-01-07 2012-05-15 Motosko Stephen J Hurricane protection screening and system
US20100218429A1 (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-02 Dean Shanahan Upper seal for a horizontal side-moving door
US8167020B2 (en) * 2009-03-02 2012-05-01 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Upper seal for a horizontal side-moving door
AU2010221573B2 (en) * 2009-03-02 2013-10-17 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Upper seal for a horizontal side-moving door
CN102341557A (en) * 2009-03-02 2012-02-01 瑞泰控股公司 Upper seal for a horizontal side-moving door
US10309151B2 (en) * 2013-05-24 2019-06-04 Li-Yu Tseng Automatic auto-sensing flood protection roller shutter with auto-locating reinforced column
US20160222720A1 (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-04 Glenn Tamberino Apparatus and method for an armor door
USD811668S1 (en) * 2015-10-02 2018-02-27 Tammy Peavy Animal door guard
US11643865B2 (en) 2018-01-23 2023-05-09 Pella Corporation Roller assembly and screen end retention features for a hidden screen assembly and a fenestration assembly
US11643864B2 (en) 2018-01-23 2023-05-09 Pella Corporation Screen edge retention and screen rethreading features for a hidden screen assembly and a fenestration assembly
US20190301237A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-03 Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. Unitary extruded shell for assembling non-insulated and insulated slats for rolling doors and method of forming same
US11230880B2 (en) * 2018-04-03 2022-01-25 Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. Unitary extruded shell for assembling non-insulated and insulated slats for rolling doors and method of forming same
US12000208B2 (en) 2020-01-31 2024-06-04 Pella Corporation Integrated pleated screen assembly

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