US3702455A - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
US3702455A
US3702455A US111420A US3702455DA US3702455A US 3702455 A US3702455 A US 3702455A US 111420 A US111420 A US 111420A US 3702455D A US3702455D A US 3702455DA US 3702455 A US3702455 A US 3702455A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
body part
contact
connector
pair
legs
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US111420A
Inventor
Terence Robert Raynor
Peter Charles Terence Abbott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Corp
Original Assignee
AMP Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of US3702455A publication Critical patent/US3702455A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/05Two-pole devices
    • H01R33/06Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other
    • H01R33/09Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other for baseless lamp bulb

Definitions

  • An electrical connector comprises a body part which is preferably formed as an extrusion and has a pair of Contact parts secured thereto. Each contact part has a Contact arm for engaging an electrical component such as a vehicle instrument and further has a Contact surface located adjacent one of a [56] Reterences Cited pair of resilient legs formed on the body part whereby UNITED STATES PATENTS the Contact surface and the leg cooperate to engage a conductive track on an insulating panel and make 3,049,689 8/ 1962 Clarkson ..339/176 L X electrical connection therewith 3,017,599 l/l962 Loesch ..180/90 X 2,953,769 9/1960 Woofter et a1.
  • the present invention relates to an electrical connector for making electrical contact between a conductive track on an insulating panel and an electrical component or instrument.
  • an electrical connector for electrically connecting an electrical component and a conductive track on an insulating panel having an aperture to receive the connector, comprising a body part extruded from resilient electrically insulating material and having generally parallel legs projecting from one of a pair of opposite surfaces of the body part adapted to pass through the panel aperture latchingly to engage the connector and the panel, a bore extending between the opposite surfaces of the body part for receiving the electrical component, and an electrically conductive contact part mounted on the body part overlying at least a portion of of one of the opposite surfaces for contacting a panel conductive track and having a resilient Contact arm to engage a contact element of the electrical component when received in the bore of the body part.
  • the contact part overlies the surface of the body part remote from the legs and has two resilient contact arms projecting above that surface and overlying the bore, the ends of the contact part engaging opposite ends of the body part.
  • An electrical connector for electrically connecting an electrical component and a conductive track on an insulating panel having an aperture to receive the connector comprises, a body part extruded from resilient electrically insulting material and having a pair of generally parallel legs projecting from one of a pair of opposite surfaces of the body part adapted to pass through the panel aperture latchingly to engage the connector and the panel, a bore extending between the opposite surfaces of the body part for receiving the electrical component, and two electrically conductive contact parts mounted on the body part overlying at least a portion of one of the opposite surfaces for contacting a panel conductive track and each having a resilient contact arm extending between the legs of the body part to engage a contact element of the electrical component when received in the bore of the body part.
  • An electrical assembly comprises a connector, an apertured insulating panel having a conductive track. and an electrical component, the legs of the connector being received in the panel aperture with a contact part of the connector in electrical engagement with the conductive track, and the resilient contacts in electrical engagement with the contact element of the instrument.
  • FIG. 1 is a median diagrammatic section of an electrical connector mounted on a board carrying a flat conductor
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of the electrical connector of FIG. 1.
  • the electrical connector 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a body part 11 made from an extruded strip of resilient, electrically insulating material such as polypropylene or nylon, and a pair of contacts 12 formed from a strip of electrically conductive material such as brass.
  • the body part 11 is generally rectangular in plan view and has a pair of substantially parallel spaced apart legs 17 extending outwardly from one surface 18. Each leg 17 is formed at its free end with an outwardly projecting rib 17a defining a circuit board edge receiving recess 19 between the rib 17a and the surface 18. A through hole 21 extends, at a position between the legs 17, from the surface 18 to an opposite surface 22. Each side of the body part 11 is formed with a pair of spaced apart parallel extensions 20 (FIG. 2) which extend outwardly from the body part 11 and form between them a recess 23 which serves to position a contact 12 on the body part 11.
  • FIG. 2 spaced apart parallel extensions 20
  • Each Contact 12 is formed with a pair of substantially parallel arms 13 and 16.
  • the arm 13 extends between one pair of the extensions 20 and is seated in the recess 23.
  • the free end portion 14 of the contact 12 is of arcuate cross-section and is turned inwardly to cover a part of the surface 18 and to make Contact with a conductor 25 on a board 24.
  • the arm 16 extends through the hole 21 and is held against one wall of the hole 21 by the free end of the arm which is curved outwardly about the free end of the leg 17.
  • the connector 10 is mounted on a printed circuit board 24 by pushing the legs 17 of the connector through a hole 26 in the board 24.
  • the resilient legs 17 of the connector are bent inwards as the ribs 17a pass through the hole 26 and return to their normal position upon completion of the insertion operation.
  • the connector 10 is thus locked in position on the board 24 by the ribs 17a which also urge the conductor 25 on the board 24 and the intumed free ends 14 of the arms 13 together thus ensuring good electrical contact between the conductors 25 and the contacts 12.
  • the board 24 can be arranged immediately behind the dashboard (not shown) of a vehicle with the legs 17 of the body part 11 extending towards the dashboard.
  • a capless lamp bulb (not shown) may be positioned in the connector 10 in the board 24 to act as a warning light showing on the dashboard, each bulb Contact being in contact with one of the contact parts 12.
  • a conductive path is thus made between the conductors 25 of the board 24 and the lamp bulb.
  • the connector 10 can alternatively be used to connect a contact pin of an instrument mounted on a vehicle dashboard to a printed circuit board. In this case the two contacts 12 may be used to connect the instrument contact pin to a single conductor 25.
  • An electrical connector for electrically connecting an electrical component and a conductive track on an insulating panel having an aperture to receive the connector, the connector comprising a body part of generally constant cross-sectional configuration, permitting extrusion thereof, and formed from resilient electrically insulating material, a pair of generally parallel legs projecting from one of a pair of opposite surfaces of the body part, each said leg having a recess for engaging the panel aperture upon passing said legs through the aperture, a bore extending between the opposite surfaces of the body part for receiving the electrical component, and a pair of electrically conductive contact parts mounted on the body part overlying at least a portion of the surface of the body part remote from the legs, each said contact part having a contact surface for contacting a panel conductive track and further having a resilient contact arm extending through said bore between the legs of the body part to engage a contact element of the electrical component when received in the bore of the body

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

An electrical connector is disclosed and comprises a body part which is preferably formed as an extrusion and has a pair of contact parts secured thereto. Each contact part has a contact arm for engaging an electrical component such as a vehicle instrument and further has a contact surface located adjacent one of a pair of resilient legs formed on the body part whereby the contact surface and the leg cooperate to engage a conductive track on an insulating panel and make electrical connection therewith.

Description

United States Patent Raynor et al.
' 1 Nov. 7, 1972 [s41 ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR [72] Inventors: Terence Robert Raynor; Peter Charles Terence Abbott, both of London, England [73] Assignee: AMP Incorporated, Harrisburg, Pa.
[22] Filed: Feb. 1, 1971 21 Appl. No.1 111,420
[30] Foreign Application Priority Data 339/119 L, 125 L,l26,128,127,144,145, 176 L; 313/318; 180/90; 240/8-16; 317/101,
2,884,609 4/1959 Fraser et al. ..339/17 D 2,922,978 1/1960 Engel ..339/128 X 3,308,417 3/1967 l-lammell et al ..339/128 X 2,936,437 5/1960 Fraser et a1. ..339/17 D 3,354,423 11/1967 Garcia ..339/128 FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 825,697 12/ 1959 Great Britain ..339/17 R Primary Examiner-Marvin A. Champion Assistant Examiner-Terrell P. Lewis Attorney-William J. Keating, Ronald D. Grefe, Gerald K. Kita, Frederick W. Raring, Jay L. Seitchik and John P. Vandenburg [57 ABSTRACT An electrical connector is disclosed and comprises a body part which is preferably formed as an extrusion and has a pair of Contact parts secured thereto. Each contact part has a Contact arm for engaging an electrical component such as a vehicle instrument and further has a Contact surface located adjacent one of a [56] Reterences Cited pair of resilient legs formed on the body part whereby UNITED STATES PATENTS the Contact surface and the leg cooperate to engage a conductive track on an insulating panel and make 3,049,689 8/ 1962 Clarkson ..339/176 L X electrical connection therewith 3,017,599 l/l962 Loesch ..180/90 X 2,953,769 9/1960 Woofter et a1. ......339/l7 E X 1 Claim, 2 Drawing Figures 22 W ZE /5 'M A J0 l 1 l 1 1 1 /7 2/ 1 /9 l 24 ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR The present invention relates to an electrical connector for making electrical contact between a conductive track on an insulating panel and an electrical component or instrument.
It is sometimes difficult to obtain a reliable electrical connection between the conductors of an insulating panel e.g. a printed circuit board and associated instruments and lights mounted on a motor vehicle dashboard.
In US. patent application Ser. No. 111,421 assigned to the same assignee as the present application, there is described and claim an electrical connector for electrically connecting an electrical component and a conductive track on an insulating panel having an aperture to receive the connector, comprising a body part extruded from resilient electrically insulating material and having generally parallel legs projecting from one of a pair of opposite surfaces of the body part adapted to pass through the panel aperture latchingly to engage the connector and the panel, a bore extending between the opposite surfaces of the body part for receiving the electrical component, and an electrically conductive contact part mounted on the body part overlying at least a portion of of one of the opposite surfaces for contacting a panel conductive track and having a resilient Contact arm to engage a contact element of the electrical component when received in the bore of the body part.
Preferably the contact part overlies the surface of the body part remote from the legs and has two resilient contact arms projecting above that surface and overlying the bore, the ends of the contact part engaging opposite ends of the body part.
It is sometimes desirable to interconnect an electrical component and two conductive tracks on an insulating panel in order that reception of the electrical component in the connector will complete an electrical circuit.
An electrical connector for electrically connecting an electrical component and a conductive track on an insulating panel having an aperture to receive the connector, according to the present invention, comprises, a body part extruded from resilient electrically insulting material and having a pair of generally parallel legs projecting from one of a pair of opposite surfaces of the body part adapted to pass through the panel aperture latchingly to engage the connector and the panel, a bore extending between the opposite surfaces of the body part for receiving the electrical component, and two electrically conductive contact parts mounted on the body part overlying at least a portion of one of the opposite surfaces for contacting a panel conductive track and each having a resilient contact arm extending between the legs of the body part to engage a contact element of the electrical component when received in the bore of the body part.
An electrical assembly according to the present invention comprises a connector, an apertured insulating panel having a conductive track. and an electrical component, the legs of the connector being received in the panel aperture with a contact part of the connector in electrical engagement with the conductive track, and the resilient contacts in electrical engagement with the contact element of the instrument.
The present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a median diagrammatic section of an electrical connector mounted on a board carrying a flat conductor; and
FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of the electrical connector of FIG. 1.
The electrical connector 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a body part 11 made from an extruded strip of resilient, electrically insulating material such as polypropylene or nylon, and a pair of contacts 12 formed from a strip of electrically conductive material such as brass.
The body part 11 is generally rectangular in plan view and has a pair of substantially parallel spaced apart legs 17 extending outwardly from one surface 18. Each leg 17 is formed at its free end with an outwardly projecting rib 17a defining a circuit board edge receiving recess 19 between the rib 17a and the surface 18. A through hole 21 extends, at a position between the legs 17, from the surface 18 to an opposite surface 22. Each side of the body part 11 is formed with a pair of spaced apart parallel extensions 20 (FIG. 2) which extend outwardly from the body part 11 and form between them a recess 23 which serves to position a contact 12 on the body part 11.
' Each Contact 12 is formed with a pair of substantially parallel arms 13 and 16. The arm 13 extends between one pair of the extensions 20 and is seated in the recess 23. The free end portion 14 of the contact 12 is of arcuate cross-section and is turned inwardly to cover a part of the surface 18 and to make Contact with a conductor 25 on a board 24. The arm 16 extends through the hole 21 and is held against one wall of the hole 21 by the free end of the arm which is curved outwardly about the free end of the leg 17.
The connector 10 is mounted on a printed circuit board 24 by pushing the legs 17 of the connector through a hole 26 in the board 24. The resilient legs 17 of the connector are bent inwards as the ribs 17a pass through the hole 26 and return to their normal position upon completion of the insertion operation. The connector 10 is thus locked in position on the board 24 by the ribs 17a which also urge the conductor 25 on the board 24 and the intumed free ends 14 of the arms 13 together thus ensuring good electrical contact between the conductors 25 and the contacts 12.
The board 24 can be arranged immediately behind the dashboard (not shown) of a vehicle with the legs 17 of the body part 11 extending towards the dashboard. A capless lamp bulb (not shown) may be positioned in the connector 10 in the board 24 to act as a warning light showing on the dashboard, each bulb Contact being in contact with one of the contact parts 12. A conductive path is thus made between the conductors 25 of the board 24 and the lamp bulb. The connector 10 can alternatively be used to connect a contact pin of an instrument mounted on a vehicle dashboard to a printed circuit board. In this case the two contacts 12 may be used to connect the instrument contact pin to a single conductor 25.
It is possible to reduce the width of the contacts 12 and to displace them laterally, one towards one end of the connector and the other towards the other end so 1. An electrical connector for electrically connecting an electrical component and a conductive track on an insulating panel having an aperture to receive the connector, the connector comprising a body part of generally constant cross-sectional configuration, permitting extrusion thereof, and formed from resilient electrically insulating material, a pair of generally parallel legs projecting from one of a pair of opposite surfaces of the body part, each said leg having a recess for engaging the panel aperture upon passing said legs through the aperture, a bore extending between the opposite surfaces of the body part for receiving the electrical component, and a pair of electrically conductive contact parts mounted on the body part overlying at least a portion of the surface of the body part remote from the legs, each said contact part having a contact surface for contacting a panel conductive track and further having a resilient contact arm extending through said bore between the legs of the body part to engage a contact element of the electrical component when received in the bore of the body part, the free end of the resilient contact arm being curved outwardly away from said bore for engaging a leg of the body part to secure the conductive contact part to the body part.

Claims (1)

1. An electrical connector for electrically connecting an electrical component and a conductive track on an insulating panel having an aperture to receive the connector, the connector comprising a body part of generally constant cross-sectional configuration, permitting extrusion thereof, and formed from resilient electrically insulating material, a pair of generally parallel legs projecting from one of a pair of opposite surfaces of the body part, each said leg having a recess for engaging the panel aperture upon passing said legs through the aperture, a bore extending between the opposite surfaces of the body part for receiving the electrical component, and a pair of electrically conductive contact parts mounted on the body part overlying at least a portion of the surface of the body part remote from the legs, each said contact part having a contact surface for contacting a panel conductive track and further having a resilient contact arm extending through said bore between the legs of the body part to engage a contact element of the electrical component when received in the bore of the body part, the free end of the resilient contact arm being curved outwardly away from said bore for engaging a leg of the body part to secure the conductive contact part to the body part.
US111420A 1970-06-18 1971-02-01 Electrical connector Expired - Lifetime US3702455A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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GB2957070 1970-06-18

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3910668A (en) * 1973-03-01 1975-10-07 Finsterhoelzl Rafi Elekt Socket for light bulb without threaded base
US3980367A (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-09-14 Sealectro Corporation Electrical connector for joining conductors attached to printed circuit boards
US4296990A (en) * 1980-02-22 1981-10-27 Virginia Panel Corporation Electrical connector having insulated locking shell for use on panel having metal ground plane
US4647132A (en) * 1984-12-17 1987-03-03 Ford Motor Company Retaining mechanism for securing a lamp base within a socket
EP0462384A1 (en) * 1990-06-19 1991-12-27 Albrecht, Paul Holder for maniature incandescent lamp
US5120233A (en) * 1984-12-17 1992-06-09 Ford Motor Company Retaining mechanism for securing a lamp base with a socket
US5320539A (en) * 1993-03-12 1994-06-14 Cooper Industries, Inc. Lamp socket
US6053766A (en) * 1997-07-10 2000-04-25 Yazaki Corporation Lamp socket
CN104070081A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-01 成都市龙泉驿区齐盛机械厂 Cold extruding die for contact arm
US20190296454A1 (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-09-26 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Connection Assembly For Connecting A Thin Conductor Piece To A Thick Conductor Piece

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2884609A (en) * 1956-09-20 1959-04-28 United Carr Fastener Corp Lamp socket with panel mounting
GB825697A (en) * 1957-04-26 1959-12-23 Blaupunkt Werke Gmbh Improvements in or relating to printed circuits
US2922978A (en) * 1956-10-29 1960-01-26 United Carr Fastener Corp Printed wire socket
US2936437A (en) * 1956-09-20 1960-05-10 United Carr Fastener Corp Electrical apparatus
US2953769A (en) * 1958-02-24 1960-09-20 Gen Motors Corp Socket and terminal means for pin-type lamp bulb connection
US3017599A (en) * 1960-01-05 1962-01-16 Gen Motors Corp Lamp socket
US3049689A (en) * 1959-04-13 1962-08-14 Sylvania Electric Prod Socket
US3308417A (en) * 1959-06-19 1967-03-07 Amp Inc Terminal units for circuit panels
US3354423A (en) * 1966-02-09 1967-11-21 United Carr Inc Wedge base bulb socket

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2884609A (en) * 1956-09-20 1959-04-28 United Carr Fastener Corp Lamp socket with panel mounting
US2936437A (en) * 1956-09-20 1960-05-10 United Carr Fastener Corp Electrical apparatus
US2922978A (en) * 1956-10-29 1960-01-26 United Carr Fastener Corp Printed wire socket
GB825697A (en) * 1957-04-26 1959-12-23 Blaupunkt Werke Gmbh Improvements in or relating to printed circuits
US2953769A (en) * 1958-02-24 1960-09-20 Gen Motors Corp Socket and terminal means for pin-type lamp bulb connection
US3049689A (en) * 1959-04-13 1962-08-14 Sylvania Electric Prod Socket
US3308417A (en) * 1959-06-19 1967-03-07 Amp Inc Terminal units for circuit panels
US3017599A (en) * 1960-01-05 1962-01-16 Gen Motors Corp Lamp socket
US3354423A (en) * 1966-02-09 1967-11-21 United Carr Inc Wedge base bulb socket

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3910668A (en) * 1973-03-01 1975-10-07 Finsterhoelzl Rafi Elekt Socket for light bulb without threaded base
US3980367A (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-09-14 Sealectro Corporation Electrical connector for joining conductors attached to printed circuit boards
US4296990A (en) * 1980-02-22 1981-10-27 Virginia Panel Corporation Electrical connector having insulated locking shell for use on panel having metal ground plane
US4647132A (en) * 1984-12-17 1987-03-03 Ford Motor Company Retaining mechanism for securing a lamp base within a socket
US5120233A (en) * 1984-12-17 1992-06-09 Ford Motor Company Retaining mechanism for securing a lamp base with a socket
EP0462384A1 (en) * 1990-06-19 1991-12-27 Albrecht, Paul Holder for maniature incandescent lamp
US5320539A (en) * 1993-03-12 1994-06-14 Cooper Industries, Inc. Lamp socket
US6053766A (en) * 1997-07-10 2000-04-25 Yazaki Corporation Lamp socket
CN104070081A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-01 成都市龙泉驿区齐盛机械厂 Cold extruding die for contact arm
US20190296454A1 (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-09-26 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Connection Assembly For Connecting A Thin Conductor Piece To A Thick Conductor Piece
US10892568B2 (en) * 2018-03-21 2021-01-12 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Connection assembly for connecting a thin conductor piece to a thick conductor piece

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