US3280515A - Individually adjustable additional bottom for beds with spring-mattresses - Google Patents

Individually adjustable additional bottom for beds with spring-mattresses Download PDF

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US3280515A
US3280515A US360578A US36057864A US3280515A US 3280515 A US3280515 A US 3280515A US 360578 A US360578 A US 360578A US 36057864 A US36057864 A US 36057864A US 3280515 A US3280515 A US 3280515A
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mattress
spring
mattresses
pockets
additional bottom
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US360578A
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Eriksson Fritz Gerhard
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Individual
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Priority to US360578A priority patent/US3280515A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • A47C19/021Bedstead frames
    • A47C19/025Direct mattress support frames, Cross-bars
    • A47C19/027Direct mattress support frames, Cross-bars with means for preventing frame from sagging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/06Mattress underlays

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  • This invention releates to an additional bottom for beds with spring-mattresses or the like which is adapted to be placed between the spring-mattress and a mattress for adjusting the springing of the spring-mattress and comprises a body of fabric, plastics or the like provided with pockets into which straight resilient staves or rods, for example of steel, glass fibre or the like are inserted.
  • the said pockets according to the invention are arranged in transverse direction of the bottom.
  • the rods are easy to introduce and take out of the pockets, thus rendering it possible to adjust the springing of the additional bottom and thus also of the spring-mattress in different points of the length by removing and/or displacing the rods and/ or by folding the said body.
  • the mattress and the additional bottom can be combined to form a unit.
  • the additional bottom according to the invention thus, has as its object to solve the old problem of supporting a human body in lying state in such a manner, that a complete relaxing of all muscles is obtained.
  • the additional bottom according to the invention provides a new possibility for every human being to increase or decrease after ones own demand the supporting pressure of a spring-mattress, so that soreness and cramp troubles are removed quickly.
  • FIG. 1 shows a horizontal view of the invention subject matter.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section along the line IIII in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows part of the additional bottom, the body of the bottom being folded.
  • FIG. 4 shows part of the additional bottom, combined with a mattress to a unit.
  • a body 1 having a length and width of about normal bed dimensions and preferably made of fabric, plastics or the like is provided with a plurality of pockets 2 extending in the transverse direction of the bottom.
  • Patented Get. 25, 1366 rods may also be dimensioned such, that every pocket can receive several rods.
  • the rods are easy to introduce and take out of the pockets, thus rendering it possible to adjust the springing of the additional bottom and thereby also of the spring-mattress in different points by removing and displacing the rods.
  • a specially stifi support is desired, this can also be achieved by introducing several rods into every pocket in the area concerned (FIG. 2) or by folding the body of the bottom (FIG. 3).
  • Rods of metal for example steel or the like may be enveloped by a casing 4 of plastics, rubber or the like preventing corrosion or noise when the bottom is being used.
  • FIG. 4 it is shown how the additional bottom can be combined to form a unit with the mattress 5 below which the bottom is placed, in which case the lower surface of the mattress may form one surface of the body 1. Even in this embodiment several rods may be inserted into each pocket 2, or rods maybe removed. The pockets may even be arranged centrally in the mattress.
  • the additional bottom can be rolled and requires, thus, due to the transversal direction of the rods, only a minimum of space which is particularly of advantage on journeys.
  • a supplemental support for a bed mattress adapted to be placed beneath the mattress, comprising a body composed of upper and lower sheets of a flexible, foldable material, means connecting said sheets together in parallel spaced areas in the transverse direction of the mattress so as to form a plurality of transverse pockets, said pockets being open at at least one of their ends and of suflicient size readily to receive therein at least two straight resilient rods, thereby rendering it possible to adjust the springiness of said supplemental support locally and, thus, the mattress at different locations along the length thereof by altering the number of said rods in any selected area of said support.
  • a supplemental support for bed mattresses comprising a sheet of a flexible material, connected in parallel spaced areas to the underside of a mattress in the transverse direction of the mattress so as to form a plurality of transverse pockets, said pockets being open at at least one of their ends and of suflicient size readily to receive a plurality of resilient rods, thereby rendering it possible to adjust the springiness of said supplemental support locally and, thus, the mattress at different locations along the length thereof by altering the number of rods in any particular area of the mattress.
  • FRANK B. SHERRY Primary Examiner. either in certain or all of the pockets.

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  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Description

Oct. 25, 1966 F. G. ERIKSSON INDIVIDUALLY ADJUSTABLE ADDITIONAL BOTTOM FOR BEDS WITH SPRING-MATTRESSES Filed April 17, 1964 FIGJ F "1 i II United States Patent 3,280,515 INDIVIDUALLY ADJUSTABLE ADDHTXQNAL BOT- TOM FOR BEDS WETH SPRRNG- MATTRESSES Fritz Gerhard Eriksson, Grundet, Box 33, Knivsta, Sweden Filed Apr. 17, 1964, Ser. No. 360,578 2 Claims. (Cl. 317) This invention releates to an additional bottom for beds with spring-mattresses or the like which is adapted to be placed between the spring-mattress and a mattress for adjusting the springing of the spring-mattress and comprises a body of fabric, plastics or the like provided with pockets into which straight resilient staves or rods, for example of steel, glass fibre or the like are inserted.
The said pockets according to the invention are arranged in transverse direction of the bottom. The rods are easy to introduce and take out of the pockets, thus rendering it possible to adjust the springing of the additional bottom and thus also of the spring-mattress in different points of the length by removing and/or displacing the rods and/ or by folding the said body. According to the invention, the mattress and the additional bottom can be combined to form a unit.
The additional bottom according to the invention, thus, has as its object to solve the old problem of supporting a human body in lying state in such a manner, that a complete relaxing of all muscles is obtained. Previous attempts carried out with mattresses filled with air or liquid and spring-mattresses pressing against the central part of the human body with different degrees of hardness, did not prove fully satisfactory with respect to the muscles about the spinal column. After one-sided, tiring working positions during the day, the night rest, thus, could not remove the cramps in the back muscles. The only way of removing the cramps was heretofore a strong stretching of the body. When such cramps are not removed for a longer time, they will cause heavy sufferings, such as disc rupture.
The additional bottom according to the invention provides a new possibility for every human being to increase or decrease after ones own demand the supporting pressure of a spring-mattress, so that soreness and cramp troubles are removed quickly. Experiments have proved that the greater the troubles with the back muscles, the harder the counterpressure to be chosen. Later-on, when the suffering has ceased, the pressure can be reduced.
The invention will be described in the following, reference being had to the accompanying drawing showing a preferred embodiment of the additional bottom.
FIG. 1 shows a horizontal view of the invention subject matter.
FIG. 2 shows a section along the line IIII in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 shows part of the additional bottom, the body of the bottom being folded.
FIG. 4 shows part of the additional bottom, combined with a mattress to a unit.
As appears from FIGS. 1 and 2, a body 1 having a length and width of about normal bed dimensions and preferably made of fabric, plastics or the like is provided with a plurality of pockets 2 extending in the transverse direction of the bottom.
Into said pockets straight resilient staves or rods 3 of steel, glass fibre or another suitable material are inserted,
Patented Get. 25, 1366 rods may also be dimensioned such, that every pocket can receive several rods. The rods are easy to introduce and take out of the pockets, thus rendering it possible to adjust the springing of the additional bottom and thereby also of the spring-mattress in different points by removing and displacing the rods. When in certain points a specially stifi support is desired, this can also be achieved by introducing several rods into every pocket in the area concerned (FIG. 2) or by folding the body of the bottom (FIG. 3).
Rods of metal, for example steel or the like may be enveloped by a casing 4 of plastics, rubber or the like preventing corrosion or noise when the bottom is being used.
In FIG. 4 it is shown how the additional bottom can be combined to form a unit with the mattress 5 below which the bottom is placed, in which case the lower surface of the mattress may form one surface of the body 1. Even in this embodiment several rods may be inserted into each pocket 2, or rods maybe removed. The pockets may even be arranged centrally in the mattress.
When the body of the bottom is of relatively weak material, the additional bottom can be rolled and requires, thus, due to the transversal direction of the rods, only a minimum of space which is particularly of advantage on journeys.
It is, of course, also possible to imagine in other embodiments of the invention than the one shown, without leaving the scope of the inventive idea.
What is claimed is:
1. A supplemental support for a bed mattress adapted to be placed beneath the mattress, comprising a body composed of upper and lower sheets of a flexible, foldable material, means connecting said sheets together in parallel spaced areas in the transverse direction of the mattress so as to form a plurality of transverse pockets, said pockets being open at at least one of their ends and of suflicient size readily to receive therein at least two straight resilient rods, thereby rendering it possible to adjust the springiness of said supplemental support locally and, thus, the mattress at different locations along the length thereof by altering the number of said rods in any selected area of said support.
2. A supplemental support for bed mattresses comprising a sheet of a flexible material, connected in parallel spaced areas to the underside of a mattress in the transverse direction of the mattress so as to form a plurality of transverse pockets, said pockets being open at at least one of their ends and of suflicient size readily to receive a plurality of resilient rods, thereby rendering it possible to adjust the springiness of said supplemental support locally and, thus, the mattress at different locations along the length thereof by altering the number of rods in any particular area of the mattress.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 137,718 4/1873 Pullinger 5236 1,220,555 3/1917 Reid 5236 2,174,711 10/1939 Walker 5354 2,184,808 12/1939 Belian 5347 2,638,606 5/1953 Austin 5-236 3,011,183 12/1961 Winkler 5353.7
FRANK B. SHERRY, Primary Examiner. either in certain or all of the pockets. The pockets and 60 R. D. KRAUS, Assistant Examiner.

Claims (1)

1. A SUPPLEMENTAL SUPPORT FOR A BED MATTRESS ADAPTED TO BE PLACED BENEATH THE MATTRESS, COMPRISING A BODY COMPOSED OF UPPER AND LOWER SHEETS OF A FLEXIBLE, FOLDABLE MATERIAL, MEANS CONNECTING SAID SHEETS TOGETHER IN PARALLEL SPACED AREAS IN THE TRANSVERSE DIRECTION OF THE MATTRESS SO AS TO FORM A PLURALITY OF TRANSVERSE POCKETS, SAID POCKETS BEING OPEN AT AT LEAST ONE OF THEIR ENDS AND OF SUFFICIENT SIZE READILY TO RECEIVE THEREIN AT LEAST TWO STRAIGHT
US360578A 1964-04-16 1964-04-17 Individually adjustable additional bottom for beds with spring-mattresses Expired - Lifetime US3280515A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR971111A FR1392908A (en) 1964-04-16 1964-04-16 Adaptable funds for box spring beds
US360578A US3280515A (en) 1964-04-16 1964-04-17 Individually adjustable additional bottom for beds with spring-mattresses

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR971111A FR1392908A (en) 1964-04-16 1964-04-16 Adaptable funds for box spring beds
US360578A US3280515A (en) 1964-04-16 1964-04-17 Individually adjustable additional bottom for beds with spring-mattresses

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3882559A (en) * 1974-01-03 1975-05-13 Kazuyoshi Kano Sheet for bedding
US4815155A (en) * 1988-06-01 1989-03-28 Sommers Clayton L Portable underlying mattress stiffener
US4908887A (en) * 1988-08-08 1990-03-20 Jessie L. Shaw Mat assembly
US4935977A (en) * 1988-01-27 1990-06-26 Yamada Co., Ltd. Leaf spring
US5970549A (en) * 1997-02-27 1999-10-26 Rudden; Edward P. Inflatable support system
US6668397B2 (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-12-30 Ktk Services, Inc. Truck cab bridge-bed
US20060123553A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-06-15 Thomas Gmbh + Co. Technik + Innovation Kg Underlay for the human body and method for producing the same
US20150013066A1 (en) * 2013-06-07 2015-01-15 Balanced Path, LLC Yoga Mat
US9241578B1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2016-01-26 Colleen M. Franken Under mattress support
DE102016003417A1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-08-31 Oke Kunststofftechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Under suspension for upholstery and furniture with a spring base
US20170251816A1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-07 Rock Island Industries, Inc. Comfort Control Insert for a Mattress and Foundation
US10136736B2 (en) * 2013-02-04 2018-11-27 Colleen M. Franken Under mattress support

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US137718A (en) * 1873-04-08 Improvement in flexible supports for mattresses, seats
US1220555A (en) * 1915-11-17 1917-03-27 Alban H Reid Attachment for seats.
US2174711A (en) * 1938-08-04 1939-10-03 Walker Spring Co Inc Resilient upholstery pad
US2184808A (en) * 1938-11-07 1939-12-26 Anthony M Belian Bed or seat cover or cushion
US2638606A (en) * 1948-07-13 1953-05-19 Dwight E Austin Bed bottom
US3011183A (en) * 1961-12-05 Spring strip cover

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US137718A (en) * 1873-04-08 Improvement in flexible supports for mattresses, seats
US3011183A (en) * 1961-12-05 Spring strip cover
US1220555A (en) * 1915-11-17 1917-03-27 Alban H Reid Attachment for seats.
US2174711A (en) * 1938-08-04 1939-10-03 Walker Spring Co Inc Resilient upholstery pad
US2184808A (en) * 1938-11-07 1939-12-26 Anthony M Belian Bed or seat cover or cushion
US2638606A (en) * 1948-07-13 1953-05-19 Dwight E Austin Bed bottom

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3882559A (en) * 1974-01-03 1975-05-13 Kazuyoshi Kano Sheet for bedding
US4935977A (en) * 1988-01-27 1990-06-26 Yamada Co., Ltd. Leaf spring
US4815155A (en) * 1988-06-01 1989-03-28 Sommers Clayton L Portable underlying mattress stiffener
US4908887A (en) * 1988-08-08 1990-03-20 Jessie L. Shaw Mat assembly
US5970549A (en) * 1997-02-27 1999-10-26 Rudden; Edward P. Inflatable support system
US6711762B2 (en) * 2002-01-30 2004-03-30 Ktk Services, Inc. Method of using a truck cab bridge bed
US6668397B2 (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-12-30 Ktk Services, Inc. Truck cab bridge-bed
US20060123553A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-06-15 Thomas Gmbh + Co. Technik + Innovation Kg Underlay for the human body and method for producing the same
US9241578B1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2016-01-26 Colleen M. Franken Under mattress support
US10136736B2 (en) * 2013-02-04 2018-11-27 Colleen M. Franken Under mattress support
US20150013066A1 (en) * 2013-06-07 2015-01-15 Balanced Path, LLC Yoga Mat
DE102016003417A1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-08-31 Oke Kunststofftechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Under suspension for upholstery and furniture with a spring base
DE102016003417B4 (en) 2016-02-29 2024-01-18 Oke Group Gmbh Base for upholstery and furniture with a base
US20170251816A1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-07 Rock Island Industries, Inc. Comfort Control Insert for a Mattress and Foundation
US10548409B2 (en) * 2016-03-07 2020-02-04 Rock Island Industries, Inc. Comfort control insert for a mattress and foundation

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