US2322856A - Wrench reducing insert - Google Patents

Wrench reducing insert Download PDF

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Publication number
US2322856A
US2322856A US410647A US41064741A US2322856A US 2322856 A US2322856 A US 2322856A US 410647 A US410647 A US 410647A US 41064741 A US41064741 A US 41064741A US 2322856 A US2322856 A US 2322856A
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United States
Prior art keywords
wrench
insert
socket
inserts
view
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US410647A
Inventor
Roue Lloyd Le
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US410647A priority Critical patent/US2322856A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/107Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws composed of a main body with exchangeable inserts

Definitions

  • the general object of the invention being to provide tubular members for fitting in the object receiving sockets oi wrenches for reducing the sizes of such sockets so as to make the wrench capable of use for engaging objects of various
  • This invention also consists in certain other features of construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts to be hereinaiter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings and specifically pointed out in the appended claim.
  • Figure 1 is a view of a wrench having a socket at each end thereof and this view showing an insert in one of the sockets.
  • Figure 2 is a section on the line 2-2 of Figure 1.
  • Figures -3, i, and 5 are plan views of three diiierent inserts, each, one being of a different size from the others.
  • Figure 6 is an elevational view of the insert shown in Figure 3.
  • Figures 7 and 8 are vertical sectional views of the inserts shown in Figures 4 and 5, respectively.
  • Figure 9 is a view similar to Figure 1 but showing an insert 01 a modified form in one of the sockets thereof.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view of one of the inserts.
  • Figure 11 is a plan view of a smaller size insert.
  • Figure 12 is a view 01 a still smaller insert.
  • Figure 13 is an elevational view of one of the inserts.
  • Figure 14 is a section on the line Il-ll oi" Figure 9.
  • Figure 15 is a similar view but showing the threeinserts.in nestedposition in the socket of the wrench.
  • each insert A has a substantially cylindrical body part but said body part is fluted so that it is not of pre-cylindrical shape and each insert has a flange a at its upper end for engaging the top face of the socketed part of the wrench.
  • each insert has two diametrically opposite cormgated springs 5 attached to the body preferably by having the upper end of each spring bent at right angles and engaging a hole in the body as smaller object than that for which a socket oi i the wrench is designed.
  • each insert is formed with asmall outwardly. extending projection 11' for preventing the insert from passing through the socket of the wrench.
  • Figures 9 to 15 showmodified forms oi the insert for the wrench I, each insert A having its body of substantially the same shape as that of the insert above described but instead 02 having a flange surrounding the top or the insert
  • I provide a plurality of these inserts which are of different diameters and they are of such diameters that they can be nested to-v gather in the socket of a wrench as shown in Figure 15.
  • These inserts are also provided with the springs 5 for frictionally holding the inserts in the socket of the socket wrench and also for holding the inserts in nested position.
  • a wrench socket comprising a tubular body longitudinally fiuted externally for fitting in a correspondingly shaped aperture in the wrench. an end flange on said body for preventing the socket from slipping through said aperture, and a longitudinally extending leaf spring opposed to the outer side of the body and including a right angled end socketed in said body beneath said flange, the remainder of the spring being detached from the body and of serpentine form longitudinally.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Description

June 29, 1943. 1.. LE ROUE 2,322,856
WRENCH REDUCING INSERT Filed Sept. 12, 1941 2 sheaths-Sheet 1 lz q ya Ze/Zou Attorney June 29, .1943. w L. LE ROUE 2,322,856
I WRENCH REDUCING INSERT Filed Sept. 12,1941 '2 Sheets-Sheet 2 ':F Inventm ==5 i2 gg z z Attorney Patented June. 29, 1943 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE WRENCH REDUCING INSERT Lloyd Le Bone, Toppenislnwash.
Application September 12, 1941, Serial No. 410,647 1 Claim. (01. 81- 185) This invention relates to inserts for wrenches,
the general object of the invention being to provide tubular members for fitting in the object receiving sockets oi wrenches for reducing the sizes of such sockets so as to make the wrench capable of use for engaging objects of various This invention also consists in certain other features of construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts to be hereinaiter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings and specifically pointed out in the appended claim.
In describing the invention in detail, reference will be had to the accompanying drawings wherein like characters denote like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, and in which:-
Figure 1 is a view of a wrench having a socket at each end thereof and this view showing an insert in one of the sockets.
Figure 2 is a section on the line 2-2 of Figure 1.
Figures -3, i, and 5 are plan views of three diiierent inserts, each, one being of a different size from the others.
Figure 6 is an elevational view of the insert shown in Figure 3.
Figures 7 and 8 are vertical sectional views of the inserts shown in Figures 4 and 5, respectively.
Figure 9 is a view similar to Figure 1 but showing an insert 01 a modified form in one of the sockets thereof.
- Figure 10 is a plan view of one of the inserts.
Figure 11 is a plan view of a smaller size insert.
Figure 12 is a view 01 a still smaller insert.
Figure 13 is an elevational view of one of the inserts.
Figure 14 is a section on the line Il-ll oi" Figure 9.
Figure 15 is a similar view but showing the threeinserts.in nestedposition in the socket of the wrench.
In these views the numeral l indicates a wrench having a large socket 3 in one end thereoi and a smaller socket l in the other end therea of, these sockets being of non-circular shape but each insert A has a substantially cylindrical body part but said body part is fluted so that it is not of pre-cylindrical shape and each insert has a flange a at its upper end for engaging the top face of the socketed part of the wrench. Also each insert has two diametrically opposite cormgated springs 5 attached to the body preferably by having the upper end of each spring bent at right angles and engaging a hole in the body as smaller object than that for which a socket oi i the wrench is designed.
each insert is formed with asmall outwardly. extending projection 11' for preventing the insert from passing through the socket of the wrench.
Figures 9 to 15 showmodified forms oi the insert for the wrench I, each insert A having its body of substantially the same shape as that of the insert above described but instead 02 having a flange surrounding the top or the insert As shown I provide a plurality of these inserts which are of different diameters and they are of such diameters that they can be nested to-v gather in the socket of a wrench as shown in Figure 15. These inserts are also provided with the springs 5 for frictionally holding the inserts in the socket of the socket wrench and also for holding the inserts in nested position.
It will be seen that with this invention a wrench can be made to fit a plurality of diflerent size objects and by the arrangement shown in Figures 9 to 15 the insert can be carried in the wrench whenthe wrench is not in use.
It is thought from the foregoing description that the advantages and novel features of the invention will be readily apparent.
Having described the invention, what is claimed as new is:
A wrench socket comprising a tubular body longitudinally fiuted externally for fitting in a correspondingly shaped aperture in the wrench. an end flange on said body for preventing the socket from slipping through said aperture, and a longitudinally extending leaf spring opposed to the outer side of the body and including a right angled end socketed in said body beneath said flange, the remainder of the spring being detached from the body and of serpentine form longitudinally.
' LLOYD LE ROUE.
US410647A 1941-09-12 1941-09-12 Wrench reducing insert Expired - Lifetime US2322856A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2502587A (en) * 1946-07-20 1950-04-04 Celia L Phipps Interlocking nut engaging inserts for socket wrenches and box end wrenches
US2651230A (en) * 1951-12-28 1953-09-08 Waterval William Socket reducing means for box-type wrenches
US2666534A (en) * 1948-08-20 1954-01-19 Inland Steel Co Automatic air operated bar turner
DE929840C (en) * 1952-04-01 1955-07-04 Eric Curt Noeller Wrench with interchangeable key inserts
US2800822A (en) * 1955-04-25 1957-07-30 Bask Tool Company Socket wrench and latching adapters therefor
US2801561A (en) * 1954-04-16 1957-08-06 Vern G Bonner Wrench with segmental work engaging portions
DE1089697B (en) * 1954-01-25 1960-09-22 Sven Ivar Natanael Haell Screw socket wrench
US3029673A (en) * 1960-02-18 1962-04-17 Godsey H Mitchell Wrench size-reducing and nut sizeenlarging adapters
FR2605918A1 (en) * 1986-11-04 1988-05-06 Iwandza Jean Marie Adaptable sockets with a hexagonal external shape
US4840094A (en) * 1983-02-22 1989-06-20 Macor Richard J Multiple socket and multiple socket wrench
WO1997010927A1 (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-27 Mann Dennis L Wrench extension tool
WO1998022262A1 (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-05-28 Brien Noel John O A socket for a socket wrench
US6397706B1 (en) 1999-03-08 2002-06-04 Protective Sockets Company Llc Protective sockets
US20070044600A1 (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-01 Terence Chen Wrench set having driving members with specific sizes
FR2920331A1 (en) * 2007-09-03 2009-03-06 Marie Helene Androdias Screwing starting or unscrewing finishing apparatus for e.g. screw, has head provided with multidirectional ball and formed with less thickness, and removable and interchangeable part integrated with pulley using notches
US20090107301A1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-30 Lambert J Ewing Wrench with slim profile
US20110000342A1 (en) * 2009-07-02 2011-01-06 TR Tools, L.L.C. Wrench
US20120210825A1 (en) * 2009-07-08 2012-08-23 Rikenseiko Co., Ltd. Manufacturing Process of a Wheel Nut Wrench
US20140251092A1 (en) * 2009-05-01 2014-09-11 James W. Taylor, Jr. Socket insert adapter and method of use

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2502587A (en) * 1946-07-20 1950-04-04 Celia L Phipps Interlocking nut engaging inserts for socket wrenches and box end wrenches
US2666534A (en) * 1948-08-20 1954-01-19 Inland Steel Co Automatic air operated bar turner
US2651230A (en) * 1951-12-28 1953-09-08 Waterval William Socket reducing means for box-type wrenches
DE929840C (en) * 1952-04-01 1955-07-04 Eric Curt Noeller Wrench with interchangeable key inserts
DE1089697B (en) * 1954-01-25 1960-09-22 Sven Ivar Natanael Haell Screw socket wrench
US2801561A (en) * 1954-04-16 1957-08-06 Vern G Bonner Wrench with segmental work engaging portions
US2800822A (en) * 1955-04-25 1957-07-30 Bask Tool Company Socket wrench and latching adapters therefor
US3029673A (en) * 1960-02-18 1962-04-17 Godsey H Mitchell Wrench size-reducing and nut sizeenlarging adapters
US4840094A (en) * 1983-02-22 1989-06-20 Macor Richard J Multiple socket and multiple socket wrench
FR2605918A1 (en) * 1986-11-04 1988-05-06 Iwandza Jean Marie Adaptable sockets with a hexagonal external shape
WO1997010927A1 (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-27 Mann Dennis L Wrench extension tool
US5732605A (en) * 1995-09-20 1998-03-31 Mann; Dennis L. Wrench extension tool
WO1998022262A1 (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-05-28 Brien Noel John O A socket for a socket wrench
US6397706B1 (en) 1999-03-08 2002-06-04 Protective Sockets Company Llc Protective sockets
US20070044600A1 (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-01 Terence Chen Wrench set having driving members with specific sizes
FR2920331A1 (en) * 2007-09-03 2009-03-06 Marie Helene Androdias Screwing starting or unscrewing finishing apparatus for e.g. screw, has head provided with multidirectional ball and formed with less thickness, and removable and interchangeable part integrated with pulley using notches
US20090107301A1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-30 Lambert J Ewing Wrench with slim profile
US20140251092A1 (en) * 2009-05-01 2014-09-11 James W. Taylor, Jr. Socket insert adapter and method of use
US9511483B2 (en) * 2009-05-01 2016-12-06 James W. Taylor, Jr. Socket insert adapter and method of use
US20110000342A1 (en) * 2009-07-02 2011-01-06 TR Tools, L.L.C. Wrench
US20120210825A1 (en) * 2009-07-08 2012-08-23 Rikenseiko Co., Ltd. Manufacturing Process of a Wheel Nut Wrench

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