US20170064994A1

US20170064994A1 - Vaporizer liquid dispenser

Info

Publication number: US20170064994A1
Application number: US14/845,387
Authority: US
Inventors: Yongjie Xu; Daniel Donovan Harlan Phillips
Original assignee: Avail Vapor LLC
Current assignee: Avail Vapor LLC
Priority date: 2015-09-04
Filing date: 2015-09-04
Publication date: 2017-03-09

Abstract

A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser is a liquid bottle having first and second chambers therein. The first chamber contains a liquid comprising a first, flavorized vaporizing liquid. The second chamber contains a second, nicotine-containing vaporizing liquid therein. The first and second chambers are adjacent to each other. A user may operate the liquid bottle between a first position where there is a liquid seal between the chambers and a second, open position that includes an opening between the chambers, thereby allowing the liquid to flow between them.

Description

The field of the invention is electronic vapor delivery devices and, specifically, the dispensers that are used to refill flavored liquid in the vapor delivery devices.

BACKGROUND

Electronic vapor forming devices are becoming more and more widely used by persons who puff the flavored vapor. Also known in one example as electronic cigarettes, these electronic vapor devices deliver to a user and allow a user to inhale a flavored vapor that is similar in some ways to a smoking experience. The user draws air through the electronic cigarette or electronic vapor device similar to a smoker drawing a puff of smoke from a cigarette. The electronic vapor device is actuated to form a vapor by heating a flavored vaporizer liquid.
A limiting factor in the use of electronic cigarettes or other vaporizer liquid devices is the amount of liquid that the device can hold. The more vaporizer liquid that can be stored in the device, then the more vapor can be formed over time during the use of the device. Disposable vaporizers such as e-cigarettes are engineered and loaded for a limited number of puffs by a user. However, there are other vaporizer devices that may be reloaded with vaporizer liquids so that the device can be reused without the limitation of an otherwise limited amount of vaporizer liquid being available. In these devices, a vaporizer liquid dispenser bottle may be carried by a user. When the device gets low on liquid, then the user can simply refill the device with the liquid from the dispenser bottle.
As the use of the vaporizers becomes larger, so also does the demand for different flavors of vaporizer liquids. These vaporizer liquids already include numerous different available flavors. Also, depending on the specific preference of a user with respect to the amount of nicotine that they prefer in a puff, different concentrations of nicotine are also available in the different flavors in the liquid refill dispensers. As a result, vapor retailers can carry a large number of different liquid refill dispensers to meet the flavor and nicotine demand and preferences of the user customers.

SUMMARY

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to overcome the foregoing drawbacks and provide a simple, liquid dispenser that has a customizable concentration of flavorings and/or nicotine.
In one example, a customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser includes a vaporizer liquid bottle having separate first and second chambers therein. A door is positioned between the two chambers, wherein the door is biased to a closed position but is operable by a user between open and closed positions with the closed position having a liquid seal between the two chambers and the open position having an opening between the two chambers and allowing liquid flow between the two chambers. The first chamber contains a liquid comprising a flavored vaporizing liquid. The second chamber contains a nicotine-containing liquid having a predetermined concentration of nicotine therein. The first chamber is adjacent to and in liquid communication with a reclosable dispensing spout of the vaporizer liquid bottle. The predetermined concentration of nicotine in the second chamber is a greater than a concentration of nicotine, if any, in the flavored vaporizing liquid in the first chamber. In another example, the vaporizer liquid bottle may include a plurality of second chambers. Each second chamber contains a liquid having a predetermined liquid concentration therein that is greater than the concentration of nicotine, if any, in the flavored vaporizing liquid in the first chamber. The flavored vaporizing liquid may comprise a concentration of nicotine, or alternatively, may comprise substantially no nicotine. The mixture of flavored vaporizing liquid and nicotine liquid in the vaporizer liquid bottle may range in nicotine content from about zero to five percent nicotine.
The second chamber may contain a different flavoring or a more concentrated flavoring as compared with the flavored liquid in the first chamber. The first and second liquids may be different concentrations of the same flavor, or alternatively, different concentrations of different flavors.
In another example, there is a valve between the first and second chambers described herein.
In another example, a customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser includes a vaporizer liquid bottle having first and second chambers therein. The first chamber contains a liquid comprising a first, flavorized vaporizing liquid, and the second chamber contains a second, nicotine-containing vaporizing liquid therein having a predetermined concentration of nicotine therein. The first chamber is adjacent to and in liquid communication with a reclosable dispensing spout of the vaporizer liquid bottle. The predetermined concentration of nicotine in the second vaporizing liquid is greater than the concentration of nicotine, if any, in the flavored vaporizing liquid in the first chamber. The first and second chambers are operable by a user between a first position where there is a liquid seal between the chambers and a second, open position that includes an opening between the two chambers and allowing liquid flow between them.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described herein.

FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the dispenser shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another example of a customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser.

FIG. 4 is a third example of a customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser.

FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective and top cross-sectional views respectively of a still further example of a customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The dispenser described herein has multiple chambers within it. The first chamber is the largest volume chamber, typically, and it contains flavored liquid for use in a vaporizer. The dispenser further includes one or more second chambers that also contain a second liquid for use in a vaporizer. The second liquid, third or fourth liquid or more depending on the number of chambers, is available to a user in order to selectively mix that second liquid with the liquid in the first chamber. The second liquid may include predetermined amounts of nicotine. This amount of nicotine may be about zero to five percent nicotine, or alternatively about one to five percent. Alternatively, the second liquid may include different flavorings or amounts of flavoring to use in modifying the flavoring and/or amount of nicotine for use in a vaporizer.
The vaporizer liquid dispenser discussed herein is described with reference to examples of a dispenser in the attached Figures. Of course there are other shapes of the dispenser that are possible. Also, the dispenser may be shown for example in multiple sizes that contain multiple, alternative volumes of liquid contained therein.
FIGS. 1 and 2 display a dispenser 10 that includes a top portion 12 having a first chamber 14 therein. The dispenser 10 includes a top neck portion 16 that may have different types of ends or spouts (not shown) for dispensing or dropping or spraying the liquid out from the dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 also includes a bottom portion 20 that is rotatably connected to the top portion 12. Contained inside the cavity of the first chamber 14, there is a second chamber 22 that contains liquid 25 therein. The second chamber 22 includes a top stem 29 with a valve 27. That top stem 29 is in open fluid communication with the second chamber 22 so that the fluid 25 therein may flow out through the valve 27 when actuated.
The exploded view of the container 10 is shown in FIG. 2. The top portion 12 of the dispenser is shown 12 the second chamber 22 fits within an opening 17 in the bottom of the top portion 12. A second chamber cap 35 secures the second chamber 22 within the cavity of the first chamber 14. Underneath the second chamber cap 35 is a screw rod 40 and screw cap 45. This screw cap 45 and screw rod 40 are connected to the bottom portion 20 so that when that bottom portion is rotated by a user, the screw rod rises or falls, depending on the rotation, and pushes the plunger 24 upwardly, thereby forcing any liquid in the second chamber 22 out of the valve 27.
In operation, a user turns the bottom portion 20 in a predetermined clockwise (or alternatively counterclockwise) direction to move a plunger upwardly from the bottom of the second chamber 22. This increases the pressure in the second chamber 22 and forces the second liquid 25 up through the stem 29 and out the valve 27 into the inside of the first chamber 14. In this way, the user can force as much or as little of the second liquid 25 into the first chamber 14 where there is the first liquid 15.
FIG. 3 is an example of another type of liquid dispenser that contains a customizable mixture therein. The dispenser 100 includes the first chamber 110 having a first liquid 112 therein. The top neck portion 114 is attached to any suitable opening for the dispenser bottle 100. A second chamber 120 contains a second liquid 122 and is positioned inside and within the space of the first chamber 110. There is a valve 125 at the top of the second chamber 120. A plunger 130 having a seal ring 132 mounted around it is positioned within the second chamber 122. A user may push the tab 135 up along a slot 140 in the container 100. This moves the plunger 130 upwardly and forces the liquid 122 through the valve 125 into the larger first chamber 110. In this example, the dispenser 100 includes written indicia 150 that indicate various concentrations of nicotine that is contained in the second liquid 122. This way, a user may move the tab 135 up as far as they care to to inject a predetermined amount of nicotine into the larger first chamber 110.
FIG. 4 is an example of yet another type of liquid dispenser that contains a customizable mixture therein. The dispenser 160 includes the first chamber 161 having a first liquid 162 therein. The top neck portion 164 is attached to any suitable opening for the dispenser bottle 160. A second chamber 172 contains a plurality of capsules 174 that contain a second liquid. The second chamber 172 is porous so that the first liquid 162 is able to flow around the capsules 174. The second chamber 172 also includes a screw 176 that is in contact with the bottom of the capsules 174. By turning the bottom portion 170 in a rotational direction, the screw 176 is threaded to press up against and bear against the capsules 174. In operation, the screw 176 will burst one or more of the capsules 174 that contain the second liquid therein. Each of the capsules 174 contains a predetermined amount of nicotine and/or flavoring concentrate in order to increase the amount of nicotine or flavoring in the first liquid 162 when it is released from the capsules 174. This way, a user may twist the bottom portion 170 as much as desired to burst and release the liquid from however many capsules 174 as desired. In this way, the user can customize the amount of nicotine and/or flavoring that is found in the first liquid 162.
FIGS. 5 and 6 are an example of a still further type of liquid dispenser that contains a customizable mixture therein. The dispenser 180 includes the first chamber 181 having a first liquid 182 therein. The top neck portion 184 is attached to any suitable opening for the dispenser bottle 180. Capsules 192 contain a second liquid and are fixed onto the inside of the first chamber 181 on the floor 184 of that chamber. Each of the capsules 192 contains a concentrated amount of nicotine and/or flavoring. Mounted in the floor 184 is a blade 194. A bottom portion 190 is rotatable around the bottle. By rotating the bottom portion 190, the user likewise rotates the blade 194 that is attached to the bottom portion. This way, a user can press the blade 194 into one or more of the capsules 192 in order to burst that capsule and release the concentrated liquid into the mixture inside the first chamber 181. Inevitably there are product design issues including sealing issues with this movable blade and capsule design. Careful gaskets and sealing rings are necessary to maintain a reliable sealed system.
The bottle described herein can have multiple sizes and shapes. Those sizes/volumes of the bottle may correspond to a predetermined number of puffs in a liquid bottle. For instance, the approximate predetermined number of puffs may correspond to the approximate number of puffs in a carton of cigarettes. Alternatively, the number of puffs may be estimated to correspond to a certain amount of time of usage by a user, for instance a number of puffs to last a week or a month. At present, one size of dispenser bottle is 30 ml. Alternatively, the dispenser bottle could be about 10 to 120 ml in size. These volumes are describing the volume in the larger first chamber in the dispenser bottle.
The material that a dispenser bottle is made from is also variable. If it is intended that the bottle is a flexible squeeze bottle, then the material is a soft plastic. Alternatively, the bottle may be rigid where the liquid is simply poured out thereof. The bottle material may be opaque. Alternatively, the bottle material may be clear or translucent so that a user can observe the amount of liquid in the larger first chamber in the bottle. If the bottle is clear, then the user can also see the amount of liquid contained in the second chamber inside the larger chamber. The plastic material of the bottle must be relatively impermeable to protect from evaporation of the liquid out from the bottle. The impermeability should also prevent the ingress of oxygen or other air components that may spoil the flavored liquid inside. Importantly, the plastic must be able to contain the nicotine that is stored therein to keep it from migrating or otherwise escaping from the bottle. Suitable plastics include polyethylene, polyvinylchloride, polypropylene, polyester or coextrusions or laminates thereof.
The additive reservoir or smaller second chamber is sized to hold an amount of concentrated liquid depending on industry preferences and vaporizer use by a user. Typically, the second chamber size for a 30 ml bottle is about 10 ml. The size of the smaller second chamber may range from 1 to 10, or alternatively about 3 to 33 percent of the volume of the larger first chamber. The material that forms the second chamber must include significant barrier properties to seal and store the more concentrated nicotine therein. Preferably, the second chamber is made of a rigid material that allows for clean compression and flow of liquid out therefrom at the demand of the user.
The second chamber has a door or valve that seals and secures liquid within the second chamber. The door can be a simple door or flap that is either opened or closed. This would release all of the reservoir liquid into the larger chamber or, when closed, keep it sealed in the smaller second chamber. A valve, especially a one way valve, allows for more precise extrusion of the second liquid into the first chamber.
The actuating mechanism that is operated by a user to inject a concentrated liquid from the second chamber into the larger first chamber can be indexed with visual indicia to inform a user of the volume or amount of concentrated liquid injected into the larger chamber. For instance, a user may have a preference for an amount of nicotine in a liquid. The user may prefer certain nicotine amounts or concentrations. Alternatively, a user can be slowly declining their use of nicotine and may desire to decrease the amount of nicotine that they use over time. This user may use different bottles that a user has previously mixed or injected with less concentrate from bottle to bottle. The indicia or visual index on the second chamber allows for and enables the careful control of the amount of nicotine that is dispensed. The indicia may be the amount of nicotine in the concentrate, or alternatively may reflect the amount of nicotine in the resulting liquid after it is mixed with the concentrate.
As identified earlier, the nicotine concentration in a second chamber within the dispenser can range from about zero to five percent. Practically speaking, this nicotine concentration can be greater, but there must be strict safety features incorporated in the dispenser bottle if a higher concentration of nicotine was placed in the second chamber. There is an opportunity for abuse if the nicotine concentration becomes too large. Accordingly, it is believed that the high end of concentration around five percent is appropriate for most, foreseeable retailer consumer application.
In addition to being able to vary the amount of nicotine in the flavored liquid of the first chamber, a user can also deploy different concentrations of flavorings that are contained within the second chamber.
As especially shown in FIG. 3, there is a single second chamber that is positioned in the first chamber. In alternative embodiments, two or more of the second chambers may be positioned in the first chamber. These second chambers may contain concentrated amounts of nicotine. They may contain concentrated amounts of flavorings that could be the same as or, alternately, different from the flavoring that is already contained in the first chamber. A user may deploy the two or more second chambers to formulate their own special mixture that they prefer.
In each of the examples described herein, there is a first chamber and one or more second chambers. There are differences between a liquid contained in the first chamber and the liquid contained in one or more second chambers. This difference is typically the concentration of a nicotine-containing vaporizing liquid or, alternatively, the concentration or flavor of a flavorized vaporizing liquid. Importantly, these first and one or more second chambers define a first position where there is a liquid seal between the chambers. That is, the liquids contained in the respective chambers are not able to intermix with each other. However, in each dispenser described herein, there is also a second, open position that includes an opening between the first chamber and one or more of the second chambers. In this second, open position, the access and circulation of the various liquids is enabled by multiple means described herein. These include a valve, a door, a puncturable capsule, or any other design which allows the user to selectively mix the liquids in the first and one or more second chambers.
Other embodiments of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification. It is intended that the specification and Figures be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

Claims

That which is claimed is:

1. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser comprising:

a vaporizer liquid bottle having separate first and second chambers therein;

a door between the two chambers, wherein the door is biased to a closed position but is operable by a user between open and closed positions with the closed position having a liquid seal between the two chambers and the open position having an opening between the two chambers and allowing liquid flow between the two chambers;

wherein the first chamber contains a liquid comprising a flavored vaporizing liquid and the second chamber contains a nicotine-containing liquid having a predetermined concentration of nicotine therein;

and further wherein the first chamber is adjacent to and in liquid communication with a reclosable dispensing spout of the vaporizer liquid bottle;

and further wherein the predetermined concentration of nicotine in the second chamber is greater than a concentration of nicotine, if any, in the flavored vaporizing liquid in the first chamber.

2. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 1, wherein the vaporizer liquid bottle comprises a plurality of second chambers, each second chamber containing a liquid having a predetermined nicotine concentration therein that is greater than the concentration of nicotine, if any, in the flavored vaporizing liquid in the first chamber.

3. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 1, wherein the flavored vaporizing liquid comprises a concentration of nicotine.

4. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 1, wherein the flavored vaporizing liquid comprises substantially no nicotine.

5. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 2, wherein the mixture of flavored vaporizing liquid and nicotine liquid in the vaporizer liquid bottle, depending on whether any or how many doors are open between the first and second chambers, ranges in nicotine content from about 0 to 5% nicotine.

6. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser comprising:

a vaporizer liquid bottle having separate first and second chambers therein;

wherein the first chamber contains a first liquid comprising a flavored vaporizing liquid and the second chamber contains a second liquid having a predetermined and different concentration of flavoring therein;

and further wherein the predetermined concentration of flavor in the second chamber is greater than a concentration of flavor in the first liquid in the first chamber.

7. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 6, wherein the vaporizer liquid bottle comprises a plurality of second chambers, each second chamber containing a liquid having a predetermined flavoring concentration therein that is greater than the concentration of flavoring in the first liquid in the first chamber.

8. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 6, wherein the flavored vaporizing liquid comprises a concentration of nicotine.

9. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 6, wherein the flavored vaporizing liquid comprises substantially no nicotine.

10. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 6, wherein the first and second liquids have different concentrations of the same flavor.

11. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 6, wherein the first and second liquids have different concentrations of different flavors.

12. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser comprising:

a vaporizer liquid bottle having separate first and second chambers therein;

a valve between the two chambers, wherein the valve is biased to a closed position but is operable by a user between open and closed positions with the closed position having a liquid seal between the two chambers and the open position having an opening between the two chambers and allowing liquid flow between the two chambers;

13. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 12, wherein the vaporizer liquid bottle comprises a plurality of second chambers, each second chamber containing a liquid having a predetermined nicotine concentration therein that is greater than the concentration of nicotine, in any, in the flavored vaporizing liquid in the first chamber.

14. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 12, wherein the flavored vaporizing liquid comprises a concentration of nicotine.

15. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 12, wherein the flavored vaporizing liquid comprises substantially no nicotine.

16. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 12, wherein the mixture of flavored vaporizing liquid and nicotine liquid in the vaporizer liquid bottle, depending on whether any or how much nicotine liquid is mixed with the flavored liquid, ranges in nicotine content from about 0 to 5% nicotine.

17. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser comprising:

a vaporizer liquid bottle having first and second chambers therein;

wherein the first chamber contains a liquid comprising a first, flavorized vaporizing liquid and the second chamber contains a second, nicotine-containing vaporizing liquid therein having a predetermined concentration of nicotine therein;

and further wherein the predetermined concentration of nicotine in the second vaporizing liquid is greater than the concentration of nicotine, if any, in the flavored vaporizing liquid in the first chamber;

and further wherein the first and second chambers are operable by a user between a first position where there is a liquid seal between the chambers and a second, open position that includes an opening between the two chambers and allowing liquid flow between them.

18. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 17, wherein the flavored vaporizing liquid comprises a concentration of nicotine.

19. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 17, wherein the first and second liquids have different concentrations of the same flavor.

20. A customizable vaporizer liquid dispenser as described in claim 17, wherein the first and second liquids have different concentrations of the different flavors.