US20150000885A1 - Enclosure of high heat dispersion capacity and electronic device using same - Google Patents
Enclosure of high heat dispersion capacity and electronic device using same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20150000885A1 US20150000885A1 US14/133,475 US201314133475A US2015000885A1 US 20150000885 A1 US20150000885 A1 US 20150000885A1 US 201314133475 A US201314133475 A US 201314133475A US 2015000885 A1 US2015000885 A1 US 2015000885A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heat dispersion
- dispersion layer
- casing
- enclosure
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
- G06F1/203—Cooling means for portable computers, e.g. for laptops
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to enclosures, and particularly to an enclosure having relatively high heat-dispersion capacity and an electronic device using the enclosure.
- Electronic devices may include a casing and a cover glass.
- the cover glass covers the casing to protect an outer surface of the electronic device from being scratched.
- heat-dispersion efficiency of the cover glass is often lower than satisfactory, which results in heat generated by electronic elements received in the casing not being dissipated efficiently.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an electronic device.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an enclosure of the electronic device of FIG. 1 .
- FIGS. 1-2 show an exemplary embodiment of an electronic device 100 .
- the electronic device 100 includes an enclosure 10 and at lease one electronic element 20 , such as a display screen or a circuit board, received in the enclosure 10 .
- the electronic device 100 is a mobile phone.
- the enclosure 10 includes a casing 11 , a heat dispersion layer 12 , a cover glass 13 , and two optical glue layers 14 .
- the casing 11 is substantially cuboid and can be made of metal or plastic. In other embodiments, the casing 11 can be any other suitable shape and be made of other suitable materials.
- the casing 11 includes an outer surface 111 .
- the heat dispersion layer 12 is made of a grapheme or carbon nanotubes film. A thermal conductivity of the heat dispersion layer 12 is greater than a thermal conductivity of the casing 11 .
- the heat dispersion layer 12 made of graphene or carbon nanotubes has a large heat dispersion area than the casing 11 .
- the heat dispersion layer 12 is transparent and absorbs less than about 2.3% of light rays.
- a thermal conductivity of the heat dispersion layer 12 is about 5300 watts per milliKelvin (W/mK).
- the heat dispersion layer 12 is flexible.
- a thickness of the heat dispersion layer 12 is about 100 micrometers (gm) to about 1000 ⁇ m.
- the cover glass 13 can be made of sapphire, tempered glass, or other suitable material.
- the cover glass 13 includes an upper surface 131 and a lower surface 132 .
- a surface hardness of the upper surface 131 is about 8 H to about 9 H.
- the lower surface 132 defines a plurality of nanometer-sized recesses (not shown) formed by etching.
- a thermal conductivity of the cover glass 13 is about 1.1 W/mK.
- a thickness of the cover glass 13 is about 10 ⁇ m to about 150 ⁇ m.
- Each optical glue layer 14 is formed by a hard glue made of epoxy resin.
- An adhesive strength of the optical glue layer 14 is about A9, and more than about 90% of light rays can penetrate the optical glue layer 14 .
- a layer of epoxy resin is sprayed on the outer surface 111 of the casing 11 and cured, thereby forming the first optical glue layer 14 .
- the heat dispersion layer 12 is attached to the casing 11 by the first optical glue layer 14 .
- Another layer of epoxy resin is sprayed on the heat dispersion layer 12 and cured, thereby forming the second optical glue layer 14 .
- the lower surface 132 of the cover glass 13 is adhered to the second optical glue layer 14 , thereby attaching the cover glass 13 to the heat dispersion layer 12 .
- sides of the heat dispersion layer 12 are directly exposed to air.
- the cover glass 13 can be wholly attached to the casing 11 .
- the lower surface 132 is etched to define nanometer-sized recesses, an adhesive strength of the enclosure 13 is improved.
- heat generated by the electronic element 20 is transferred to the casing 11 .
- the heat dispersion layer 12 has a larger heat dispersion area than the casing 11 , the heat is quickly transferred from the casing 11 to the heat dispersion layer 12 , and the heat is subsequently dissipated to ambient air from the heat dispersion layer 12 .
- the thermal conductivity of the heat dispersion layer 12 is greater than that of the casing 11 , the heat will not be transferred to the cover glass 13 .
- the cover glass 13 When an external force is applied on the upper surface 131 of the cover glass 13 , the cover glass 13 will not be easily scratched. In addition, the optical glue layers 14 absorb a portion of force applied on the cover glass 13 , so the cover glass 13 will not be easily damaged.
Abstract
An enclosure includes a casing, a heat dispersion layer, and a cover glass. The casing includes an outer surface. The heat dispersion layer is covered on the outer surface. The cover glass is covered on a side of the heat dispersion layer facing away from the casing, and a part of the heat dispersion layer is exposed to air from the cover glass. The heat dispersion layer has a larger heat dispersion area than the casing.
Description
- 1. Technical Field
- The present disclosure relates to enclosures, and particularly to an enclosure having relatively high heat-dispersion capacity and an electronic device using the enclosure.
- 2. Description of Related Art
- Electronic devices may include a casing and a cover glass. The cover glass covers the casing to protect an outer surface of the electronic device from being scratched. However, heat-dispersion efficiency of the cover glass is often lower than satisfactory, which results in heat generated by electronic elements received in the casing not being dissipated efficiently.
- Therefore, it is desirable to provide an enclosure for an electronic device to overcome the limitations described.
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an electronic device. -
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an enclosure of the electronic device ofFIG. 1 . - Embodiments of the disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.
-
FIGS. 1-2 show an exemplary embodiment of anelectronic device 100. Theelectronic device 100 includes anenclosure 10 and at lease oneelectronic element 20, such as a display screen or a circuit board, received in theenclosure 10. In the embodiment, theelectronic device 100 is a mobile phone. - The
enclosure 10 includes acasing 11, aheat dispersion layer 12, acover glass 13, and twooptical glue layers 14. - The
casing 11 is substantially cuboid and can be made of metal or plastic. In other embodiments, thecasing 11 can be any other suitable shape and be made of other suitable materials. Thecasing 11 includes anouter surface 111. - The
heat dispersion layer 12 is made of a grapheme or carbon nanotubes film. A thermal conductivity of theheat dispersion layer 12 is greater than a thermal conductivity of thecasing 11. Theheat dispersion layer 12 made of graphene or carbon nanotubes has a large heat dispersion area than thecasing 11. - In the embodiment, the
heat dispersion layer 12 is transparent and absorbs less than about 2.3% of light rays. A thermal conductivity of theheat dispersion layer 12 is about 5300 watts per milliKelvin (W/mK). Theheat dispersion layer 12 is flexible. A thickness of theheat dispersion layer 12 is about 100 micrometers (gm) to about 1000 μm. - The
cover glass 13 can be made of sapphire, tempered glass, or other suitable material. Thecover glass 13 includes anupper surface 131 and alower surface 132. A surface hardness of theupper surface 131 is about 8 H to about 9 H. Thelower surface 132 defines a plurality of nanometer-sized recesses (not shown) formed by etching. In the embodiment, a thermal conductivity of thecover glass 13 is about 1.1 W/mK. A thickness of thecover glass 13 is about 10 μm to about 150 μm. - Each
optical glue layer 14 is formed by a hard glue made of epoxy resin. An adhesive strength of theoptical glue layer 14 is about A9, and more than about 90% of light rays can penetrate theoptical glue layer 14. - In assembly, a layer of epoxy resin is sprayed on the
outer surface 111 of thecasing 11 and cured, thereby forming the firstoptical glue layer 14. Theheat dispersion layer 12 is attached to thecasing 11 by the firstoptical glue layer 14. - Another layer of epoxy resin is sprayed on the
heat dispersion layer 12 and cured, thereby forming the secondoptical glue layer 14. Thelower surface 132 of thecover glass 13 is adhered to the secondoptical glue layer 14, thereby attaching thecover glass 13 to theheat dispersion layer 12. In the embodiment, sides of theheat dispersion layer 12 are directly exposed to air. As theheat dispersion layer 12 is flexible, thecover glass 13 can be wholly attached to thecasing 11. As thelower surface 132 is etched to define nanometer-sized recesses, an adhesive strength of theenclosure 13 is improved. - In use, heat generated by the
electronic element 20 is transferred to thecasing 11. As theheat dispersion layer 12 has a larger heat dispersion area than thecasing 11, the heat is quickly transferred from thecasing 11 to theheat dispersion layer 12, and the heat is subsequently dissipated to ambient air from theheat dispersion layer 12. As the thermal conductivity of theheat dispersion layer 12 is greater than that of thecasing 11, the heat will not be transferred to thecover glass 13. - When an external force is applied on the
upper surface 131 of thecover glass 13, thecover glass 13 will not be easily scratched. In addition, theoptical glue layers 14 absorb a portion of force applied on thecover glass 13, so thecover glass 13 will not be easily damaged. - Particular embodiments are shown and described by way of illustration only. The principles and the features of the present disclosure may be employed in various and numerous embodiments thereof without departing from the scope of the disclosure as claimed. The above-described embodiments illustrate the scope of the disclosure but do not restrict the scope of the disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. An enclosure, comprising:
a casing comprising an outer surface;
a heat dispersion layer covered on the outer surface; and
a cover glass covered on a side of the heat dispersion layer facing away the casing, a part of the heat dispersion layer exposing from the cover glass, the heat dispersion layer having a larger heat dispersion area than the casing.
2. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein a thermal conductivity of the heat dispersion layer is greater than the casing.
3. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the heat dispersion layer is made of graphene or carbon nanotubes.
4. The enclosure of claim 1 , further comprising two optical glue layers, wherein one optical glue layer is adhered between the heat dispersion layer and the casing, another optical glue layer is adhered between the cover glass and the heat dispersion layer.
5. The enclosure of claim 1 , wherein sides of the heat dispersion layer are directly exposed to air.
6. An electronic device, comprising;
an enclosure, comprising:
a casing comprising an outer surface;
a heat dispersion layer covered on the outer surface; and
a cover glass covered on a side of the heat dispersion layer facing away the casing, a part of the heat dispersion layer exposing from the cover glass, the heat dispersion layer having a larger heat dispersion area than the casing; and
at lease one electronic device received in the enclosure.
7. The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein a thermal conductivity of the heat dispersion layer is greater than the casing.
8. The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the heat dispersion layer is made of graphene or carbon nanotube.
9. The electronic device of claim 6 , further comprising two optical glue layers, wherein one optical glue layer is adhered between the heat dispersion layer and the casing, another optical glue layer is adhered between the cover glass and the heat dispersion layer.
10. The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein sides of the heat dispersion layer are directly exposed to air.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102123347A TW201500187A (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Article and electronic device using same |
TW102123347 | 2013-06-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20150000885A1 true US20150000885A1 (en) | 2015-01-01 |
Family
ID=52114462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/133,475 Abandoned US20150000885A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-18 | Enclosure of high heat dispersion capacity and electronic device using same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150000885A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW201500187A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112703829A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-04-23 | 深圳市柔宇科技股份有限公司 | Display screen, display device and electronic device |
CN112867361A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Display screen assembly and electronic device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6525786B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2003-02-25 | Nec Corporation | Transverse electric liquid crystal display device |
US7342793B2 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2008-03-11 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Aerogel/PTFE composite insulating material |
US20100127247A1 (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2010-05-27 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Polymer electronic devices by all-solution process |
US20120327328A1 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
KR20130020692A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-02-27 | 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 | Process for producing liquid crystal alignment film, and liquid crystal display element |
US20140043754A1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-13 | Outlast Technologies Llc | Systems, structures and materials for electronic device cooling |
US20140240926A1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-08-28 | Jong Hyun Choi | Window member and display apparatus having the same |
-
2013
- 2013-06-28 TW TW102123347A patent/TW201500187A/en unknown
- 2013-12-18 US US14/133,475 patent/US20150000885A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6525786B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2003-02-25 | Nec Corporation | Transverse electric liquid crystal display device |
US7342793B2 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2008-03-11 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Aerogel/PTFE composite insulating material |
US20100127247A1 (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2010-05-27 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Polymer electronic devices by all-solution process |
KR20130020692A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-02-27 | 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 | Process for producing liquid crystal alignment film, and liquid crystal display element |
US20120327328A1 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
US20140043754A1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-13 | Outlast Technologies Llc | Systems, structures and materials for electronic device cooling |
US20140240926A1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-08-28 | Jong Hyun Choi | Window member and display apparatus having the same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
english translation KR 10-2013 0020692, Choi * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112703829A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-04-23 | 深圳市柔宇科技股份有限公司 | Display screen, display device and electronic device |
CN112867361A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Display screen assembly and electronic device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201500187A (en) | 2015-01-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD., TAIWAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CHANG, JEN-TSORNG;REEL/FRAME:033568/0473 Effective date: 20131212 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |