US184925A - Improvement in methods of packing caustic alkali - Google Patents

Improvement in methods of packing caustic alkali Download PDF

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Publication number
US184925A
US184925A US184925DA US184925A US 184925 A US184925 A US 184925A US 184925D A US184925D A US 184925DA US 184925 A US184925 A US 184925A
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packing
improvement
methods
caustic alkali
caustic soda
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D1/00—Oxides or hydroxides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D1/04—Hydroxides
    • C01D1/44—Preparation in the form of granules, pieces, or other shaped products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/84—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for corrosive chemicals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
    • A61K2800/526—Corrosion inhibitors

Definitions

  • the caustic soda is poured into a mold when in liquid state, and then it is put into ordinary metallic cans, (iron cans preferrech) not necessarily airtight, but a little larger than the molded caustic soda and then the cake of caustic soda is covered and surrounded with any mineral powder which will absorb the lye from the deliquescence of the soda.
  • This lye forms a carbonate when combined with the absorbing-powder, which protects the caustic soda when it is exposed to the air.
  • Caustic soda may be packed in this manner, in any cheaply-made metallic cans, without the employment of skilled labor or especial care, and may, consequently, be afforded to the consumer at a reduced price. Any desired number of these cans may be packed in large cases, or in barrels or boxes, for transportation to distant customers; and the caustic soda may be protected by the mineral or absorbing powder as described for single packages.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Description

THOMAS C. TAYLOR, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN METH ODS OF PACKING CAUSTIC ALKALI.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 184,925, dated November 28, 1876; application filed April 3, 1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, THOMAS (J. TAYLOR, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Mode of Packing Caustic Soda, of which the following is a specification Caustic soda is an article which is extensively used, and is an important article of commerce; and theputting up or packing of it in quantities suitable for use has been attended with considerable difficulty. V hen exposed to the air it deliquesces, and the lye exudes through the can wherever it can find egress. lf confined in air-tight cans, extreme care must be used in putting it up to keep it ''in normal state, as it must be hermetically sealed to render this mode effective, which is both troublesome and expensive.
By my invention the caustic soda is poured into a mold when in liquid state, and then it is put into ordinary metallic cans, (iron cans preferrech) not necessarily airtight, but a little larger than the molded caustic soda and then the cake of caustic soda is covered and surrounded with any mineral powder which will absorb the lye from the deliquescence of the soda. This lye forms a carbonate when combined with the absorbing-powder, which protects the caustic soda when it is exposed to the air. Caustic soda may be packed in this manner, in any cheaply-made metallic cans, without the employment of skilled labor or especial care, and may, consequently, be afforded to the consumer at a reduced price. Any desired number of these cans may be packed in large cases, or in barrels or boxes, for transportation to distant customers; and the caustic soda may be protected by the mineral or absorbing powder as described for single packages.
Having thus described my in vention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patcut- The herein-described method of putting up or packing caustic alkali byinclosing the same in a solid molded form in a can, with a surrounding envelope of absorbent powder, substantially as and for the purpose described.
THOMAS C. TAYLOR.
Witnesses:
T. B. MOSHER, ALEX. F. ROBERTS.
US184925D Improvement in methods of packing caustic alkali Expired - Lifetime US184925A (en)

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US184925A true US184925A (en) 1876-11-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449478A (en) * 1945-02-14 1948-09-14 Herzog Carl Method of sealing one end of open ended tube, filling through remaining open end, and sealing remaining open end

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449478A (en) * 1945-02-14 1948-09-14 Herzog Carl Method of sealing one end of open ended tube, filling through remaining open end, and sealing remaining open end

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