US1268343A - Cleaning device. - Google Patents

Cleaning device. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1268343A
US1268343A US87706814A US1914877068A US1268343A US 1268343 A US1268343 A US 1268343A US 87706814 A US87706814 A US 87706814A US 1914877068 A US1914877068 A US 1914877068A US 1268343 A US1268343 A US 1268343A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tuft
nozzle
holder
wrapper
brush
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Expired - Lifetime
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US87706814A
Inventor
James Walter Greenbowe
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US87706814A priority Critical patent/US1268343A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B11/00Artists' hand tools for sculpturing, kneading, carving, engraving, guilloching or embossing; Accessories therefor
    • B44B11/02Artists' hand tools for sculpturing, kneading, carving, engraving, guilloching or embossing; Accessories therefor for substantially two-dimensional carving, engraving or guilloching

Definitions

  • This invention'rela'tes toga cleaning device in the .fornrof a. prismatic bar suchas is of fibers for. use in the, erasing of used forcleaning china and 1netal-,;andfor ink marks md thclike. 1.
  • Theobject of t'he invention isqto furnisha means of. confining-and supportinga tuft such a cleaning. device, and of exposing successive 1 portions. of the tuft )as the end is wornjawayl'i
  • the operative end of the tuft maybe held in a form ;of flat or .ova lcross section, and to confine said end;.;a metal jcasingis' ap plied thereto to confine and supporttheexposed portion of the tuft.
  • the greater part of theth'ft is confined and supported by a wrapping of paper or equivalent material to form a holder-for the body of the tuft.
  • the device which attains the object of the invention consists primarily of a tuft of fibers such as metal or spun glass adapted to effect cleaning or erasing, and a wrapper covering the body of the tuft to form a holder for the same and having sections of detachable character which may be successively removed to expose a new portion of the tuft-body as the end is worn away.
  • the casing may i be made with? a tapering nozzle havlng a flat or oval open- Device.
  • thebody of the tuft is preferably made of cylindrical forn'wand when the operative end of tlletuft requires a sflat oroval shape; a metal casing is applied :to thewra'pper and provided with a nozzle tapering to its smaller end and having an-oval opening.
  • the lengthof the exposed portion of the t'uft may be several times the length of the ortion necessary to" project thus as the tuft is worn away the nozzle may be moved back ward to expose a new; working portion.
  • Such an excess length of unwrapped tuft offers another advantage,- namely :-when the working portion of the tuft at the end of the nozzle becomes clogged or' filledjw'ith smallv particles of carbon or products of erasure.
  • the casing may be readily removed and the tuft fibers spread apart, and the productsbf erasure removed by rubbing them over a straight edge.
  • Theoth er end of pfbvided with a fiber the wrapped tuft be brush away the products of erasure.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the wrapped tuft
  • Fig. 2 a view of the wrapped tuft with a metal casing on one'end
  • Fig. 3 is an end view of Fig. 2
  • Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section of Fig. 2
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of the cleaning device with a flattened nozzle at one end and a brush at the other end
  • Fig. 1 is a side view of the wrapped tuft
  • Fig. 2 a view of the wrapped tuft with a metal casing on one'end
  • Fig. 3 is an end view of Fig. 2
  • Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section of Fig. 2
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of the cleaning device with a flattened nozzle at one end and a brush at the other end
  • Fig. 7 is a longitudinal section of Fig. 5; Fig. 8 a view of the brush detached.
  • Figs. 2 and 4 show a fibrous tuft a having a wrapping of paper or analogous fabric, such wrapping having detachable sections formed by the configuration of the fabric, which thus forms a covering or holder 6 of cylindrical form, having one end a tapered, from which tapered end the workingportion of the tuft projects a suitable distance.
  • Such wrapped tuft may be of suitable size for use in cleaning china, metal etc. but where the tuft is made relatively small as for use in an eraser, the cas for sweeping WitllOUt the extended support for ing (Z is of tubular shape adapted to fit snugly upon the wrapper b.
  • One form of said casing is shown in Figs.
  • the Wrapper in which the tuft is contained is made yielding, and when the nozzle is oval or of other form in cross section, will readily adjust itself to the form of the nozzle and thus adapt the tuft to any variation in form.
  • a I I a The end of the holder opposite to that fromwhich the tuft projects may be equipped with a removable brush it com- ,posed ofbristles secured in a suitable shank it, such shank being adapted to fit an aperture i in the holder.
  • This brush may be permanently fastened into the holder. by a cement or may "be removable therefrom, and as the-eraser may wear outbeforethe brush, the brush may be preserved and insertedin ajnew eraser.

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Description

1. W. GREENBOWE.
CLEANING DEVICE.
APPLICATION FILED DEC. 14. m4.
1 968,3430 Patented June 4, 1918.
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a aaajeaaia f 4 J.A1YIES WALTER Gitniin'towh, oFTii/Esr abscess, NEW Jesse's.
. Bel 'kn w a I, JAM SW L' YE Gimmnown a citizen of the United States; residing cor. West and Union streets, @SfiHOllQken, county of Hudson, and State of N ew. Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Im- P 7 te in C ean ng D vices-ful y. d
scribed and represented in {the c follo wing specification and the accompanying drawlngs, formingapartofth'e sameL. A i
j This invention'rela'tes toga cleaning: device in the .fornrof a. prismatic bar suchas is of fibers for. use in the, erasing of used forcleaning china and 1netal-,;andfor ink marks md thclike. 1.
. Theobject of t'he invention isqto furnisha means of. confining-and supportinga tuft such a cleaning. device, and of exposing successive 1 portions. of the tuft )as the end is wornjawayl'i When desired the operative end of the tuft maybe held in a form ;of flat or .ova lcross section, and to confine said end;.;a metal jcasingis' ap plied thereto to confine and supporttheexposed portion of the tuft. In this invention the greater part of theth'ft is confined and supported by a wrapping of paper or equivalent material to form a holder-for the body of the tuft. Sucha. .WrappingxisSreadily wound so as to present a yielding conical end; and
ing, and when such a casing is applied to such a wrapper over the yielding conical end, it operates to mold or force the Wrapper and fibrous core or tuft to the shape of the nozzle, and the mere application of such a nozzle to the wrapper and tuft thus serves to hold the normally round tuft in any desired cross section when in use.
The device which attains the object of the invention consists primarily of a tuft of fibers such as metal or spun glass adapted to effect cleaning or erasing, and a wrapper covering the body of the tuft to form a holder for the same and having sections of detachable character which may be successively removed to expose a new portion of the tuft-body as the end is worn away.
progressively shortened as the tuft is worn;
and the combination therewith of a casing held adjustably upon the holder and adapted to follsw the as; as it is were shorter through the nozzle, and
the casingmay i be made with? a tapering nozzle havlng a flat or oval open- Device.
and portions of the holder successively removed.
.To facilitate the windingof the wrapper if. usedto form the holder thebody of the tuft is preferably made of cylindrical forn'wand when the operative end of tlletuft requires a sflat oroval shape; a metal casing is applied :to thewra'pper and provided with a nozzle tapering to its smaller end and having an-oval opening. The lengthof the exposed portion of the t'uftmay be several times the length of the ortion necessary to" project thus as the tuft is worn away the nozzle may be moved back ward to expose a new; working portion. Such an excess length of unwrapped tuft offers another advantage,- namely :-when the working portion of the tuft at the end of the nozzle becomes clogged or' filledjw'ith smallv particles of carbon or products of erasure. the casing may be readily removed and the tuft fibers spread apart, and the productsbf erasure removed by rubbing them over a straight edge.
tuft for a considerable portion of its length.
Theoth er end of pfbvided with a fiber the wrapped tuft be brush away the products of erasure.
The invention will be understood by reference to the annexed drawing in which Figure 1 is a side view of the wrapped tuft; Fig. 2 a view of the wrapped tuft with a metal casing on one'end; Fig. 3 is an end view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section of Fig. 2; Fig. 5 is a side view of the cleaning device with a flattened nozzle at one end and a brush at the other end; Fig.
7 6 is a View at the right hand end of Fig. 5
Fig. 7 is a longitudinal section of Fig. 5; Fig. 8 a view of the brush detached.
Figs. 2 and 4:, show a fibrous tuft a having a wrapping of paper or analogous fabric, such wrapping having detachable sections formed by the configuration of the fabric, which thus forms a covering or holder 6 of cylindrical form, having one end a tapered, from which tapered end the workingportion of the tuft projects a suitable distance. Such wrapped tuft may be of suitable size for use in cleaning china, metal etc. but where the tuft is made relatively small as for use in an eraser, the cas for sweeping WitllOUt the extended support for ing (Z is of tubular shape adapted to fit snugly upon the wrapper b. One form of said casing is shown in Figs. 2 and l being tapered at one end to form a nozzle f so that the inner wall of the nozzle contacts I for supporting the working this construction a sufficient part of the tuft may be exposed as required for repeated use; the nozzle being slipped backwardly upon the wrapper as the tuft is used up; Which avoids the repeated removal of the nozzle to unwrap the tuft. For many uses this construction affords all the support that is necessary for the tuft.
By the use of paper or equivalent material, the Wrapper in which the tuft is contained is made yielding, and when the nozzle is oval or of other form in cross section, will readily adjust itself to the form of the nozzle and thus adapt the tuft to any variation in form. a
When the Wear upon the end of the tuft makes it necessary to provide a new working surface, a section 9 of the covering (see Fig. 1) is removed and a new portion of the tuft is thus exposed. Where a metal casing is used, the said casing is removed and replaced after the section of the wrapper has been detached. In the manufacture of the eraser the working length of the tuft copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Washington, D. G.
ated to form an extended tubuto be exposed may be varied by varying the width of the detachable sections, wrapped upon thetuft. a I I a The end of the holder opposite to that fromwhich the tuft projects may be equipped with a removable brush it com- ,posed ofbristles secured in a suitable shank it, such shank being adapted to fit an aperture i in the holder. This brush may be permanently fastened into the holder. by a cement or may "be removable therefrom, and as the-eraser may wear outbeforethe brush, the brush may be preserved and insertedin ajnew eraser.
Now having described myimproveinen'ts 9 of the core as the latterbecomes worn through use, I and a tapering sleeve removably securedupon the holder and adapted to confine and support the strands of the core and to follow up the same as it is worcp and the holder progressively short ene;
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand in thepresence of two subscribing witnesses; I v I a p nmrswitrna GREENBOWE.
Witnesses: L. Lee I WALTER N. HARnIs.
Commissioner of Patents,
US87706814A 1914-12-14 1914-12-14 Cleaning device. Expired - Lifetime US1268343A (en)

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US87706814A US1268343A (en) 1914-12-14 1914-12-14 Cleaning device.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2562345A (en) * 1949-11-14 1951-07-31 Robert H Wendt Device for protecting and reinforcing the leads and points of pencils
US4538612A (en) * 1983-08-29 1985-09-03 Ndm Corporation Skin preparation method and product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2562345A (en) * 1949-11-14 1951-07-31 Robert H Wendt Device for protecting and reinforcing the leads and points of pencils
US4538612A (en) * 1983-08-29 1985-09-03 Ndm Corporation Skin preparation method and product

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