UA112670C2 - Лігноцелюлозні матеріали з неоднорідно розподіленими в середньому шарі спіненими полімерними частинками - Google Patents
Лігноцелюлозні матеріали з неоднорідно розподіленими в середньому шарі спіненими полімерними частинками Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA112670C2 UA112670C2 UAA201408262A UAA201408262A UA112670C2 UA 112670 C2 UA112670 C2 UA 112670C2 UA A201408262 A UAA201408262 A UA A201408262A UA A201408262 A UAA201408262 A UA A201408262A UA 112670 C2 UA112670 C2 UA 112670C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- components
- particles
- middle layer
- lignocellulosic
- polymer particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 174
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 85
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 50
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 8
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000771208 Buchanania arborescens Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005029 sieve analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWGFJBTMHEZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-prop-2-enoyloxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)C=C JHWGFJBTMHEZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISAVYTVYFVQUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-Octylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ISAVYTVYFVQUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000030781 Ippa Species 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218652 Larix Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005590 Larix decidua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007313 Tilia cordata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZDKYAZTCWRUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BZDKYAZTCWRUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOQOJJUSNAWKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl prop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.COC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 NOQOJJUSNAWKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005392 carboxamide group Chemical group NC(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005315 distribution function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012128 methyl methacrylate acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001470 polyketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/005—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres and foam
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11195609 | 2011-12-23 | ||
PCT/EP2012/076310 WO2013092817A1 (de) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-20 | Lignocellulosewerkstoffe mit inhomogen im kern verteilt vorliegenden expandierten kunststoffteilchen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA112670C2 true UA112670C2 (uk) | 2016-10-10 |
Family
ID=47428648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UAA201408262A UA112670C2 (uk) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-20 | Лігноцелюлозні матеріали з неоднорідно розподіленими в середньому шарі спіненими полімерними частинками |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2794210B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP6173343B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR102052223B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN103998194B (es) |
AU (1) | AU2012357001B8 (es) |
BR (1) | BR112014007761B1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2854701C (es) |
CL (1) | CL2014001022A1 (es) |
EA (1) | EA027632B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2704884T3 (es) |
MY (1) | MY182505A (es) |
PL (1) | PL2794210T3 (es) |
PT (1) | PT2794210T (es) |
UA (1) | UA112670C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2013092817A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA201405334B (es) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2973835T3 (es) * | 2013-10-10 | 2024-06-24 | Basf Se | Materiales de lignocelulosa que contienen celulosa desfibrada |
WO2015104349A2 (de) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-16 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von lignocellulose-werkstoffen |
US10421256B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2019-09-24 | Basf Se | Method for producing single or multi-layered lignocellulose materials by hardening in a high frequency electric field |
WO2016091797A1 (de) | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-16 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtigen lignocellulosewerkstoffen mit einem kern und mindestens einer oberen und einer unteren deckschicht und speziellen eigenschaften des kerns |
WO2016156226A1 (de) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-06 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von lignocellulosewerkstoffen |
CN104985648B (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-12-05 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | 一种含酚醛泡沫碎料的阻燃复合板、其制备方法和应用 |
EP3112106B1 (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-11-28 | Smartply Europe Limited | Oriented strand board product and method of its manufacturing. |
ES2822953T3 (es) * | 2016-09-23 | 2021-05-05 | Basf Se | Procedimiento para la fabricación de materiales de lignocelulosa |
ES2807541T3 (es) * | 2017-10-16 | 2021-02-23 | SWISS KRONO Tec AG | Procedimiento y dispositivo para la fabricación de una placa de material compuesto de madera |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1192402B (de) | 1956-12-17 | 1965-05-06 | Max Himmelheber Dipl Ing | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Spanplatten und Spanholzkoerpern vornehmlich niedrigen spezifischen Gewichts |
DE1808349A1 (de) * | 1968-11-12 | 1970-05-21 | Remy Friedr Nfg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leichtbaukoerpern bzw.-platten |
US5112875A (en) | 1990-11-26 | 1992-05-12 | Basf Corporation | Polystyrene having high degree of expandability, and formulation having a highly-expandable polymer therein |
JPH0741605B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-27 | 1995-05-10 | 株式会社住建産業 | 薄物木質ボード |
ATE208692T1 (de) * | 1997-04-17 | 2001-11-15 | Metso Panelboard Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum fraktionieren und streuen von insbesondere faserigen teilchen |
DE19716130C1 (de) | 1997-04-17 | 1999-01-14 | Kvaerner Panel Sys Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Streuen von lignozellulose- und/oder zellulosehaltigen Teilchen unterschiedlicher Größe |
JP4013332B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-04 | 2007-11-28 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木質繊維集積板 |
DE19858096A1 (de) | 1998-12-16 | 2000-06-21 | Timberex Timber Exports Ltd | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Streuen von Teilchen zu einem Vlies |
JP2000280209A (ja) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-10 | Yamaha Corp | 木質繊維板及び製造法 |
JP2000351106A (ja) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-19 | Yamaha Corp | 木質材の製造法 |
JP2002113707A (ja) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-04-16 | Kimura Chem Plants Co Ltd | 木材プラスチック複合材の製造方法 |
RU2007136554A (ru) * | 2005-03-04 | 2009-04-10 | БАСФ Акциенгезельшафт (DE) | Получение формованных изделий из мелкодисперсных материалов на основе лигноцеллюлозы |
PL1914052T3 (pl) * | 2006-10-19 | 2017-12-29 | Basf Se | Lekkie tworzywa drzewne |
EP2042560A1 (de) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-04-01 | Basf Se | Leichte Holzwerkstoffe mit guten mechanischen Eigenschaften und geringer Formaldehyd-Emission |
DE202007017713U1 (de) | 2007-12-17 | 2008-04-03 | Nolte Holzwerkstoff Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gewichtsreduzierte Spanplatte durch Kombination von Holzspänen und Polystyrol |
BE1018721A3 (nl) * | 2009-04-16 | 2011-07-05 | Unilin Bvba | Plaatmateriaal en paneel dat dergelijk plaatmateriaal bevat. |
JP2013501647A (ja) * | 2009-08-13 | 2013-01-17 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 良好な機械的性質を有する軽量リグノセルロース物質 |
CA2779362A1 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-12 | Basf Se | Lignocellulose materials having good mechanical properties |
EP2542625A4 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-10-23 | Basf Se | Lignocellulosic materials with good mechanical properties |
EP2542393A1 (de) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-01-09 | Basf Se | Lignocellulosewerkstoffe mit guten mechanischen eigenschaften |
US8920923B2 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2014-12-30 | Basf Se | Lignocellulose materials having good mechanical properties |
US8623501B2 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2014-01-07 | Basf Se | Lignocellulose materials having good mechanical properties |
-
2012
- 2012-12-20 MY MYPI2014001849A patent/MY182505A/en unknown
- 2012-12-20 KR KR1020147020714A patent/KR102052223B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-12-20 UA UAA201408262A patent/UA112670C2/uk unknown
- 2012-12-20 WO PCT/EP2012/076310 patent/WO2013092817A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-12-20 JP JP2014548002A patent/JP6173343B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-20 PL PL12805702T patent/PL2794210T3/pl unknown
- 2012-12-20 AU AU2012357001A patent/AU2012357001B8/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-12-20 CN CN201280062543.5A patent/CN103998194B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-20 EP EP12805702.3A patent/EP2794210B1/de active Active
- 2012-12-20 PT PT12805702T patent/PT2794210T/pt unknown
- 2012-12-20 ES ES12805702T patent/ES2704884T3/es active Active
- 2012-12-20 EA EA201491142A patent/EA027632B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-12-20 CA CA2854701A patent/CA2854701C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-20 BR BR112014007761-4A patent/BR112014007761B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2014
- 2014-04-22 CL CL2014001022A patent/CL2014001022A1/es unknown
- 2014-07-21 ZA ZA2014/05334A patent/ZA201405334B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NZ622991A (en) | 2015-08-28 |
EA201491142A1 (ru) | 2014-12-30 |
EP2794210B1 (de) | 2018-10-10 |
AU2012357001B2 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
JP6173343B2 (ja) | 2017-08-02 |
AU2012357001B8 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
MY182505A (en) | 2021-01-25 |
EP2794210A1 (de) | 2014-10-29 |
CN103998194B (zh) | 2016-12-28 |
CN103998194A (zh) | 2014-08-20 |
PL2794210T3 (pl) | 2019-03-29 |
BR112014007761B1 (pt) | 2020-09-29 |
CA2854701A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
WO2013092817A1 (de) | 2013-06-27 |
ES2704884T3 (es) | 2019-03-20 |
KR20140110001A (ko) | 2014-09-16 |
ZA201405334B (en) | 2017-11-29 |
KR102052223B1 (ko) | 2019-12-04 |
PT2794210T (pt) | 2019-01-21 |
BR112014007761A2 (pt) | 2017-04-18 |
EA027632B1 (ru) | 2017-08-31 |
JP2015506856A (ja) | 2015-03-05 |
CA2854701C (en) | 2021-01-19 |
AU2012357001A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
CL2014001022A1 (es) | 2014-07-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
UA112670C2 (uk) | Лігноцелюлозні матеріали з неоднорідно розподіленими в середньому шарі спіненими полімерними частинками | |
AU2010283880B2 (en) | Light lignocellulosic materials having good mechanical properties | |
RU2748657C2 (ru) | Способ получения лигноцеллюлозных материалов | |
CA2926134A1 (en) | Lignocellulosic materials comprising defibrillated cellulose | |
US20120138224A1 (en) | Light lignocellulose materials having good mechanical properties | |
US20150017425A1 (en) | Lignocellulose materials with coated expanded plastics particles | |
US20120219815A1 (en) | Lignocellulose materials having good mechanical properties | |
AU2012356874B2 (en) | Lignocellulosic materials with lignocellulosic fibers in the outer layers and expanded plastics particles present in the core, and process and use thereof | |
US20130183517A1 (en) | Lignocellulosic materials with lignocellulosic fibers in the outer layers and expanded plastics particles present in the core | |
US9266308B2 (en) | Lignocellulosic materials with expanded plastics particles present in nonuniform distribution in the core | |
NZ622991B2 (en) | Lignocellulose materials comprising expanded plastic particles non-homogeneously distributed in the core | |
NZ625930B2 (en) | Lignocellulosic materials with lignocellulosic fibers in the outer layers and expanded plastics particles present in the core |