TWM619957U - Intelligence emergency medicine cart - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed herein is an intelligence emergency medicine cart comprising a vehicle frame, a plurality of medicine boxes and recognition unit which is installed on the vehicle frame; a sensory unit, installed at the bottom of every medicine box; a computing unit, integrating external information and first medicine status information to produce a first integrated data; and an analysis/management interface for a user to upload labeling data to the computing unit. The computing unit produce a second integrated data and save the second integrated data to a medicine history. The medicine history comprises a name of medicine and storage location, weight data, quantity data, validity period, utility data and a default value corresponding to the name of medicine.

Description

智能急救車 Smart emergency vehicle

本新型係關於一種急救藥車，尤其關於一種配合人工智慧進行自動化管理的急救藥車。 This model relates to an emergency medicine vehicle, especially an emergency medicine vehicle that cooperates with artificial intelligence for automated management.

目前各大醫院對於急救藥車的管理流程上，多數仍以人工確認醫師開立處方箋後方始調劑藥品並進行，並透過人力確認數量與盤點後，蒐整後再逐筆輸入電腦內，例如醫院資訊系統HIS(Hospital information system)，此舉消耗人力與時間，並容易造成人工盤點上的誤差。此外，由於醫師平時事務繁忙，對於急救藥車的藥品補充未必能迅速地開出處方箋，從而造成藥品調劑與補充的延遲，提高了緊急狀況下延誤病患救治的機率。基於上述，如若將藥品管理交由傳統的院內系統以及人力操作，缺乏一套能使藥品庫存端與醫師、護理人員之間有效管理藥品的管理系統，將使得現行的急救藥車管理作業方式容易造成藥品補充上的遲滯，且無法即時統計、監控並更新所有急救藥車的狀態。 At present, in the management process of emergency medicine vehicles in major hospitals, most of them still use manual confirmation after the doctor has issued the prescription and then adjust the medicines and proceed, and after confirming the quantity and inventory through human resources, they are searched and then entered into the computer one by one, for example The hospital information system HIS (Hospital information system) consumes manpower and time, and can easily cause errors in manual inventory. In addition, because physicians are usually busy with their business, they may not be able to quickly issue prescriptions for drug replenishment in emergency medicine carts, which causes delays in drug dispensing and replenishment, and increases the probability of delaying patient treatment in emergency situations. Based on the above, if drug management is transferred to the traditional hospital system and manual operation, the lack of a management system that can effectively manage drugs between the drug inventory and the doctors and nursing staff will make the current emergency drug cart management easier. This caused a delay in drug supplementation, and it was impossible to count, monitor and update the status of all emergency medicine vehicles in real time.

按，台灣專利公告號M463399，名稱「藥車之改良結構」，其揭示了一種藥車之改良結構，係於一藥車上分別設有一資訊輸入單元、一控制模組及複數能容納藥品之藥盒，於各藥盒旁側分別設有一開關組件，且各開關組件係常態性保持鎖掣該藥盒之狀態，該資訊輸入單元係可經由一設置於病患身上的身份識別單元而取得該病患的正確身份資訊，並將該身份資訊輸出至該控制模組，該控制模組於接受該資訊輸入單元輸出之身份資訊後，可與其內部儲存的各病患身份資訊相比對，並針對比對符合條件之開關組件輸出一控制信號，使該開關組件可解除相對應藥盒的鎖掣狀態，並驅動開啟該藥盒以供取藥，藉由此種防呆機制以有效避免人為疏失；此前案雖然提供了使用藥車時核對病患身分資訊的技術方案，並同時解決了取藥錯誤的問題，但並未針對藥車上所搭載的藥品進行實時庫存管理，更未提出自動化通知系統以減少補充藥品時間間隔。Press, Taiwan Patent Announcement No. M463399, titled "Improved Structure of Medicine Cart", which discloses an improved structure of a drug cart, which is equipped with an information input unit, a control module, and a plurality of medicines capable of containing medicines. The medicine box is provided with a switch component on the side of each medicine box, and each switch component is normally maintained in the state of locking the medicine box. The information input unit can be obtained through an identification unit installed on the patient The patient’s correct identity information and output the identity information to the control module. After the control module receives the identity information output by the information input unit, it can be compared with the patient’s identity information stored in its internal storage. And output a control signal for the switch component that meets the comparison conditions, so that the switch component can release the lock state of the corresponding medicine box, and drive to open the medicine box for taking medicine. This foolproof mechanism can effectively avoid Human negligence; although the previous case provided a technical solution for checking the patient’s identity information when using the drug cart, and at the same time solved the problem of medicine taking errors, it did not carry out real-time inventory management of the drugs carried on the drug cart, let alone proposed Automated notification system to reduce replenishment interval.

按，台灣專利公告號I259387，名稱「資訊藥車」，其揭示了一種臨床上執行單一劑量給藥作業裝置，係用於醫護人員執行給藥作業時稽核藥物正確與否的電腦輔助「資訊藥車」裝置；以及一種針對住院病患創新的臨床給藥系統，以取代現行以紙本列印的文字醫囑單給藥的做法。使用該新型所提供之裝置可以透過電腦輔助以及無線感應的方式即時確認病患身分、藥品種類、劑量、給藥時間、過敏藥物、給藥方式、安全劑量等項目的正確性，可以避免錯送病人藥物的情形發生；透過電腦資訊化作業提供藥物外觀圖像(藥品種類)、劑量、給藥時間等資訊，可以更容易地確認藥品的種類，簡化驗證流程並降低錯誤情事的發生。執行給藥作業時，各項資訊即時感應並自動輸入本「資訊藥車」，可方便醫護人員現場比對、事後追蹤，並免除人工抄寫可能產生的錯誤，提高病人醫療給藥安全；此前案同樣提供了使用藥車時核對包括病患身分、藥品種類、劑量、給藥時間、過敏藥物、給藥方式、安全劑量等資訊的技術方案，也同時解決了取藥錯誤以及用藥後追蹤的問題，但也未針對藥車上所搭載的藥品進行實時庫存管理，更無涉及自動化通知補充藥品之系統設計，雖然提高了用藥的安全性，但無法確保藥車隨時處於藥品補滿的狀態。Press, Taiwan Patent Announcement No. I259387, the name "Information Medicine Cart", which reveals a single-dose drug delivery device in clinical practice, which is a computer-assisted "information drug vehicle" used by medical staff to check the correctness of drugs when performing drug administration operations. "Car" device; and an innovative clinical drug delivery system for hospitalized patients to replace the current practice of using paper-printed medical orders for drug delivery. Using the device provided by this new model, the correctness of the patient's identity, drug type, dosage, administration time, allergy drugs, administration method, safe dosage and other items can be confirmed in real time through computer-assisted and wireless induction methods, which can avoid mis-delivery The occurrence of the patient's medication; information such as the appearance of the medication (type of medication), dosage, and time of administration can be provided through computer information operations, which can more easily confirm the type of medication, simplify the verification process and reduce the occurrence of errors. When performing drug delivery operations, various information is sensed in real time and automatically entered into this "information drug cart", which facilitates on-site comparison and post-tracking by medical staff, and eliminates possible errors caused by manual transcription, improving the safety of patients' medical drug delivery; It also provides a technical solution for checking patient status, drug type, dosage, administration time, allergic drugs, administration method, safe dosage and other information when using the drug cart. It also solves the problem of medication error and tracking after medication. , But there is no real-time inventory management for the medicines carried on the medicine cart, and no system design involving automatic notification of replenishment of medicines. Although the safety of medication is improved, it cannot ensure that the medicine cart is in a state of replenishment at any time.

為解決上述之問題，本新型之一目的係提供一種智能急救車，包含：一車架；複數之藥盒，設置於該車架上，用以儲存複數之藥品；一識別單元，設置於該車架上，用以識別一外部資訊，該外部資訊包括一藥品資訊或一人員資訊；一感測單元，設置於該車架上，用以感測每一藥盒狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊，該第一藥品狀態資訊包括一裝置資訊、一藥品重量資訊、一藥品數量資訊或一藥品影像資訊；一運算單元，與該識別單元及該感測單元訊號連接，整合該外部資訊及該第一藥品狀態資訊並產生一第一整合資料；及一分析管理介面，與該運算單元訊號連接，以供使用者輸入至少一標籤數據，該標籤數據傳輸至該運算單元，該運算單元整合該標籤數據以及該第一整合資料為一第二整合資料，該第二整合資料包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷及一人員履歷，其中，該藥品履歷包括一藥品名稱以及對應於該藥品名稱之庫存位置、重量數據、數量數據、效期、效用數據及藥品預設值。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, one purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent emergency vehicle, which includes: a frame; a plurality of medicine boxes arranged on the frame for storing plural medicines; and an identification unit arranged on the frame The frame is used to identify an external information, the external information includes a medicine information or a person information; a sensing unit is arranged on the frame, and is used to sense the state of each medicine box to generate a first medicine Status information. The first drug status information includes device information, drug weight information, drug quantity information, or drug image information; The first drug status information generates a first integrated data; and an analysis management interface, which is connected to the computing unit signal for the user to input at least one tag data, the tag data is transmitted to the computing unit, and the computing unit is integrated The tag data and the first integrated data are a second integrated data. The second integrated data includes a drug history, a device history, and a personnel history, wherein the drug history includes a drug name and the name corresponding to the drug Inventory location, weight data, quantity data, expiration date, utility data and drug preset values.

在一些實施例中，該效用數據包括成分、效價或適用族群，該藥品預設值包括藥品重量預設值或藥品庫存預設值。In some embodiments, the utility data includes ingredients, potency, or applicable groups, and the drug preset value includes a drug weight preset value or a drug inventory preset value.

在一些實施例中，該智能急救車進一步包括：一雲端資料庫，與該運算單元及該分析管理介面訊號連接，用以儲存該第二整合資料；及一訓練單元，與該運算單元及該雲端資料庫訊號連接，該訓練單元依據儲存於該雲端資料庫之該第二整合資料訓練該運算單元，該運算單元學習運算處理該第一整合資料及該第二整合資料。In some embodiments, the smart emergency vehicle further includes: a cloud database connected to the computing unit and the analysis and management interface signal to store the second integrated data; and a training unit connected to the computing unit and the The cloud database signal connection, the training unit trains the computing unit according to the second integrated data stored in the cloud database, and the computing unit learns to process the first integrated data and the second integrated data.

在一些實施例中，該智能急救車進一步包括：一通知單元，與該運算單元訊號連接，該運算單元接收該第一整合資料並與該第二整合資料比對，以產生一第一運算結果，該通知單元依據該第一運算結果產生一第一通知，其中，該第一通知包括取藥通知、藥品位置通知、藥品效期通知。In some embodiments, the smart emergency vehicle further includes: a notification unit signally connected to the computing unit, and the computing unit receives the first integrated data and compares it with the second integrated data to generate a first computing result , The notification unit generates a first notification according to the first calculation result, wherein the first notification includes a notification of taking a medicine, a notification of a location of a medicine, and a notification of a medicine expiration date.

在一些實施例中，該感測單元包括至少一重量感測器，該至少一重量感測器對應設置於每一藥盒底部，該通知單元包括至少一顯示器及一揚聲器，該至少一顯示器對應設置於每一藥盒上，該至少一顯示器包括LED顯示器、LED燈、燈泡、LCD顯示器或真空管顯示器。In some embodiments, the sensing unit includes at least one weight sensor, the at least one weight sensor is correspondingly disposed at the bottom of each medicine box, the notification unit includes at least one display and a speaker, and the at least one display corresponds to Set on each medicine box, the at least one display includes an LED display, an LED lamp, a bulb, an LCD display, or a vacuum tube display.

在一些實施例中，該智能急救車進一步包括至少一紅外線感測器，該至少一紅外線感測器對應設置於每一藥盒上，與該運算單元訊號相連，當使用者取藥時，該至少一紅外線感測器偵測對應之每一藥盒之狀態並產生一裝置狀態資訊，該運算單元比對該裝置狀態資訊及該第一運算結果並產生一第四運算結果，該通知單元依據該第四運算結果啟動該揚聲器產生一第七通知，該第七通知包含拿取通知或錯誤拿取通知；在一些較佳實施例中，錯誤拿取通知係由揚聲器複誦待取藥品之名稱及數目。。In some embodiments, the smart emergency vehicle further includes at least one infrared sensor. The at least one infrared sensor is correspondingly arranged on each medicine box and connected with the signal of the computing unit. When the user takes the medicine, the At least one infrared sensor detects the state of each corresponding pill box and generates device state information. The calculation unit compares the device state information with the first calculation result and generates a fourth calculation result. The notification unit is based on The fourth operation result activates the speaker to generate a seventh notification. The seventh notification includes a pick-up notification or a wrong pick-up notification; in some preferred embodiments, the wrong pick-up notification is the name of the medicine to be retrieved by the speaker. And number. .

在一些實施例中，當使用者完成取藥後，該感測單元感測每一藥盒狀態並產生一第二藥品狀態資訊，該運算單元即依據該第二藥品狀態資訊計算產生一藥品即時資訊，並依據該藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生一第三運算結果，其中，當該藥品即時資訊大於或等於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示一第四通知，該第四通知包括藥品數量通知，當藥品數量小於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示一第五通知，該第五通知包括藥品補充通知。In some embodiments, after the user finishes taking the medicine, the sensing unit senses the status of each medicine box and generates a second medicine status information, and the computing unit calculates and generates a medicine real-time information based on the second medicine status information. Information, and compare the real-time information of the drug according to the preset value of the drug to generate a third calculation result, wherein, when the real-time information of the drug is greater than or equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface is based on the third calculation result A fourth notification is displayed. The fourth notification includes a drug quantity notification. When the drug quantity is less than the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface displays a fifth notification based on the third calculation result. The fifth notification includes a drug supplement notification. .

在一些較佳實施例中，當該藥品即時資訊大於該藥品預設值時，該第四通知進一步包括一藥車補充錯誤通知，人員接獲該藥車補充錯誤通知後以調整智能急救車之藥品數量。In some preferred embodiments, when the real-time information of the medicine is greater than the preset value of the medicine, the fourth notification further includes a medicine vehicle supplement error notification. Number of medicines.

在一些較佳實施例中，當該藥品即時資訊小於該藥品預設值時，該第五通知進一步包括一補立處方箋通知，人員接獲該補立處方箋通知後以完成處方箋之開立。In some preferred embodiments, when the real-time information of the drug is less than the preset value of the drug, the fifth notification further includes a notice of supplementary prescription. After receiving the notice of supplementary prescription, the personnel can complete the prescription of the prescription. stand.

在一些較佳實施例中，當藥品數量小於該藥品預設值時，該第十五通知進一步包括一護理紀錄通知，人員接獲該護理紀錄通知後以完成對應之護理紀錄，例如病患身分、藥品名稱、藥品劑量、給藥時間、給藥方式、給藥劑量等。In some preferred embodiments, when the quantity of the medicine is less than the preset value of the medicine, the fifteenth notification further includes a notification of a nursing record. After receiving the notification of the nursing record, the staff completes the corresponding nursing record, such as patient status. , Drug name, drug dosage, administration time, administration method, administration dose, etc.

在一些實施例中，該訓練單元依據該第一運算結果、該第二運算結果及該第三運算結果訓練該運算單元以產生一藥品管理模型，該運算單元依據該藥品管理模型給予使用者最佳化之建議，該藥品管理模型包括最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥品存放地圖、藥品支援熱點或藥品庫存補充熱點。In some embodiments, the training unit trains the arithmetic unit to generate a drug management model according to the first calculation result, the second calculation result, and the third calculation result, and the calculation unit gives the user the most information according to the drug management model. Jiahua’s suggestion that the drug management model includes optimized drug withdrawal mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug storage map, drug support hotspots or drug inventory replenishment hotspots.

一種智能急救車的藥品管理方法，係利用如請求項3~8任一項所述之智能急救車以進行藥品管理的方法，其步驟包含：A drug management method for a smart emergency vehicle is a method for drug management using the smart emergency vehicle as described in any one of claim items 3 to 8, and the steps include:

S1) 整合建庫步驟：該運算單元整合該外部資訊及該第一藥品狀態資訊為該第一整合資料，該第一整合資料與使用者輸入之該至少一標籤數據再進一步整合為第二整合資料並儲存於該雲端資料庫，該應用管理程式呈現即時之藥品履歷；S1) Integration database construction step: the computing unit integrates the external information and the first drug status information into the first integrated data, and the first integrated data and the at least one tag data input by the user are further integrated into a second integrated data The data is stored in the cloud database, and the application management program displays real-time drug history;

S2) 訓練步驟：該訓練單元依據儲存於該雲端資料庫之該第二整合資料訓練該運算單元，該運算單元學習運算處理該第一整合資料及該第二整合資料；S2) Training step: The training unit trains the arithmetic unit according to the second integrated data stored in the cloud database, and the arithmetic unit learns and processes the first integrated data and the second integrated data;

S3) 取藥通知步驟：該運算單元接收該第一整合資料並與該第二整合資料比對，以產生一第一運算結果，該通知單元依據該第一運算結果產生一第一通知；S3) Medicine withdrawal notification step: the computing unit receives the first integrated data and compares it with the second integrated data to generate a first computing result, and the notification unit generates a first notification according to the first computing result;

S4) 取藥步驟：使用者依據該第一通知取藥；S4) Steps of taking medicine: the user takes the medicine according to the first notice;

S4’) 取藥偵錯步驟：當使用者取藥時，該至少一紅外線感測器偵測對應之每一藥盒之狀態並產生一裝置狀態資訊，該運算單元比對該裝置狀態資訊及該第一運算結果並產生一第四運算結果，該通知單元依據該第四運算結果啟動該揚聲器產生一第七通知，該第七通知包含拿取通知或錯誤拿取通知；S4') Error detection step of taking medicine: When the user takes medicine, the at least one infrared sensor detects the status of each corresponding medicine box and generates a device status information. The computing unit compares the device status information with The first calculation result generates a fourth calculation result, and the notification unit activates the speaker to generate a seventh notification according to the fourth calculation result, and the seventh notification includes a take notice or an error take notice;

S5) 補藥通知步驟：該運算單元依據該第二藥品狀態資訊運算產生該藥品即時資訊，並依據該藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生該第三運算結果；當該藥品即時資訊大於或等於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示第四通知，該第四通知係藥品數量通知或藥車補充錯誤通知；當該藥品即時資訊小於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示第五通知，該第五通知係藥品補充通知、補立處方箋通知或護理紀錄通知；及S5) Tonic notification step: The computing unit computes to generate the drug real-time information based on the second drug status information, and generates the third calculation result based on the drug preset value compared to the drug real-time information; when the drug real-time information is greater than When it is equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface displays a fourth notification based on the third calculation result. The fourth notification is a notification of the number of drugs or a notification of an error in the replenishment of the drug cart; when the real-time information of the drug is less than the preset value of the drug At the time, the analysis management interface displays the fifth notification based on the third calculation result. The fifth notification is a drug supplement notification, a prescription supplement notification, or a nursing record notification; and

S6) 補藥步驟：當S5)步驟中，該分析管理介面顯示該藥品數量通知，使用者可在該分析管理介面查閱即時之藥品庫存數量；當S5)步驟中，該分析管理介面顯示該藥車補充錯誤通知，人員接獲該藥車補充錯誤通知後以調整智能急救車之藥品數量；當S5)步驟中，該分析管理介面顯示該藥品補充通知，使用者依據該藥品補充通知進行藥品補充；當 S5) 步驟中，該分析管理介面顯示該補立處方箋通知，使用者依據該補立處方箋通知完成處方箋之開立；當S5)步驟中，該分析管理介面顯示該護理紀錄通知，使用者依據該護理紀錄通知以完成對應之護理紀錄；當S5)步驟中，該運算單元判斷該第三運算結果小於該藥品預設值達分鐘時，依據該藥車地圖判斷最鄰近之藥車位置以產生一第五運算結果，該通知單元依據該第五運算結果產生一第八通知以啟動該揚聲器，該第八通知包括支援藥車通知。S6) Tonic step: In step S5), the analysis management interface displays the notification of the drug quantity, and the user can check the real-time drug inventory quantity in the analysis management interface; when in step S5), the analysis management interface displays the drug cart Supplementary error notification, personnel can adjust the number of medicines in the smart emergency vehicle after receiving the supplementary error notification of the medicine vehicle; in step S5), the analysis management interface displays the medicine supplementary notification, and the user performs medicine supplementation according to the medicine supplementary notification; When in step S5), the analysis management interface displays the notification of supplementary prescription, and the user completes the issuance of the prescription according to the notification of supplementary prescription; when in step S5), the analysis and management interface displays the notification of nursing records, The user completes the corresponding nursing record according to the nursing record notification; when in step S5), the calculation unit determines that the third calculation result is less than the preset value of the medicine for minutes, then judges the nearest medicine vehicle according to the medicine vehicle map Position to generate a fifth calculation result, the notification unit generates an eighth notification according to the fifth calculation result to activate the speaker, and the eighth notification includes a notification of a support medicine vehicle.

為讓本新型上述及/或其他目的、功效、特徵更明顯易懂，下文特舉較佳實施方式，作詳細說明於下：In order to make the above and/or other purposes, effects, and features of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following specifically selects preferred embodiments, which are described in detail below:

本新型之一實施方式係一種智能急救車1，請參閱圖1，係簡單說明本新型所提供之智能急救車1之方塊圖，其係包含識別單元11、感測單元13、運算單元14、分析管理介面15、雲端資料庫16、訓練單元17以及通知單元18。One embodiment of the present invention is an intelligent emergency vehicle 1. Please refer to Fig. 1, which briefly illustrates the block diagram of the intelligent emergency vehicle 1 provided by the present invention. The analysis management interface 15, the cloud database 16, the training unit 17, and the notification unit 18.

本新型之一實施方式係一種智能急救車1，請參閱圖2，係說明本新型所提供之智能急救車1其元件以及資訊發送之對應關係圖，該智能急救車1包含：一車架10；複數之藥盒100，設置於該車架10上，用以儲存複數之藥品；一識別單元11，設置於該車架10上，用以識別一外部資訊(External information, EIF)，該外部資訊EIF包括一藥品資訊或一人員資訊；一感測單元13，設置於該車架10上，用以感測每一藥盒100狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊(1 ^stmedicine status information, MS1)，該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1包括一裝置資訊、一藥品重量資訊、一藥品數量資訊或一藥品影像資訊；一運算單元14，與該識別單元11及該感測單元13訊號連接，整合該外部資訊EIF及該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1並產生一第一整合資料(1 ^stintegrated data, ID1)；及一分析管理介面15，與該運算單元14訊號連接，以供使用者輸入至少一標籤數據(Labelling data, LD)，該標籤數據LD傳輸至該運算單元14，該運算單元14整合該標籤數據LD以及該第一整合資料ID1為一第二整合資料(2 ^ndintegrated data, ID2)，該第二整合資料ID2包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷及一人員履歷，其中，該藥品履歷包括一藥品名稱以及對應於該藥品名稱之庫存位置、重量數據、數量數據、效期、效用數據及藥品預設值。 One embodiment of the present invention is an intelligent emergency vehicle 1. Please refer to Fig. 2, which illustrates the corresponding relationship diagram of the elements and information transmission of the intelligent emergency vehicle 1 provided by the present invention. The intelligent emergency vehicle 1 includes: a frame 10 A plurality of medicine boxes 100 are arranged on the frame 10 to store plural medicines; an identification unit 11 is arranged on the frame 10 to identify an external information (External information, EIF), the external The information EIF includes a medicine information or a personnel information; a sensing unit 13 is arranged on the frame 10 to sense the status of each medicine box 100 to generate a first medicine status information (1 ^st medicine status information, MS1), the first medicine status information MS1 includes a device information, a medicine weight information, a medicine quantity information or a medicine image information; an arithmetic unit 14 is connected to the identification unit 11 and the sensing unit 13 by signals, and is integrated The external information EIF and the first drug status information MS1 generate a first integrated data (1 ^st integrated data, ID1); and an analysis management interface 15, which is signal-connected to the computing unit 14 for the user to input at least one Labeling data (LD), the label data LD is transmitted to the arithmetic unit 14, the arithmetic unit 14 integrates the label data LD and the first integrated data ID1 is a second integrated data (2 ^nd integrated data, ID2) , The second integrated data ID2 includes a drug history, a device history, and a personnel history, where the drug history includes a drug name and the inventory location, weight data, quantity data, expiration date, and utility data corresponding to the drug name And the preset value of the medicine.

具體而言，該標籤數據LD係包括藥品標籤數據、人員標籤數據或裝置標籤數據；其中，該藥品標籤數據進一步包括藥品基本資訊，例如藥品名稱、規格、條碼、有效日期、價格、計價方式、許可證號、供應商名稱、剩餘數量、安全庫存量、庫存類型；該人員標籤數據包括人員基本資訊如人員名稱、所屬部門、職稱、職級、權限；該裝置標籤數據包括裝置基本資訊如裝置型態、裝置位置、裝置編號、裝置儲存上限。該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1係包括藥品重量、藥品數量、藥品影像、儲存裝置條件，儲存條件包括溫度、濕度，其中，溫度例如室溫、低溫、冷凍。Specifically, the label data LD includes drug label data, personnel label data or device label data; wherein, the drug label data further includes basic drug information, such as drug name, specification, bar code, expiration date, price, pricing method, License number, supplier name, remaining quantity, safety stock, inventory type; the personnel tag data includes basic personnel information such as personnel name, department, job title, rank, authority; the device tag data includes basic device information such as device type Status, device location, device number, device storage upper limit. The first medicine status information MS1 includes medicine weight, medicine quantity, medicine image, and storage device conditions. The storage conditions include temperature and humidity, where the temperature is, for example, room temperature, low temperature, and freezing.

該第一整合資料ID1與該標籤數據LD配對整合成該第二整合資料ID2，該第二整合資料ID2包括藥品履歷、裝置履歷、人員履歷，可由該分析管理介面15存取之所述藥品履歷、裝置履歷、人員履歷；同理，運算單元可在該第一整合資料ID1輸入的同時，學習比對第一整合資料ID1及第二整合資料ID2，如有數據上的區別出現或取藥的判斷出現，即進行後續的動作。The first integrated data ID1 and the tag data LD are paired and integrated into the second integrated data ID2. The second integrated data ID2 includes drug history, device history, and personnel history. The drug history can be accessed by the analysis management interface 15 , Device history, personnel history; in the same way, the computing unit can learn to compare the first integrated data ID1 and the second integrated data ID2 while inputting the first integrated data ID1, if there is a difference in data or take medicine If the judgment occurs, the follow-up action is carried out.

在一些實施例中，該識別單元11包含QR code辨識器、條碼辨識器、人臉辨識器、指紋辨識器或聲紋辨識器。In some embodiments, the recognition unit 11 includes a QR code recognizer, a barcode recognizer, a face recognizer, a fingerprint recognizer, or a voiceprint recognizer.

在一些實施例中，該分析管理介面15包含工作站、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機。In some embodiments, the analysis management interface 15 includes a workstation, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and a smart phone.

在一些實施例中，該效用數據包括成分、價數或適用族群，該藥品預設值包括藥品重量預設值或藥品庫存預設值，具體而言，該藥品重量預設值係特定藥品之儲存重量下限，例如散裝藥品、針劑；該藥品庫存預設值係特定藥品之儲存數量下限，例如膠囊、針劑、瓶裝藥水。In some embodiments, the utility data includes ingredients, prices, or applicable groups, and the drug preset value includes a drug weight preset value or a drug inventory preset value. Specifically, the drug weight preset value is a value of a specific drug. The lower limit of storage weight, such as bulk drugs, injections; the preset value of the drug inventory is the lower limit of the storage quantity of specific drugs, such as capsules, injections, and bottled syrups.

請繼續參考圖2，在一些實施例中，該智能急救車1進一步包括一雲端資料庫16，與該運算單元14及該分析管理介面15訊號連接，用以儲存該第二整合資料ID2；及一訓練單元17，與該運算單元14及該雲端資料庫16訊號連接，該訓練單元17依據儲存於該雲端資料庫16之該第二整合資料ID2訓練該運算單元14，該運算單元14學習運算處理該第一整合資料ID1及該第二整合資料ID2。在一些較佳實施例中，該訓練單元17依據該第二整合資料ID2產生藥品存放地圖。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the smart emergency vehicle 1 further includes a cloud database 16, which is connected to the computing unit 14 and the analysis and management interface 15 in signal signals to store the second integrated data ID2; and A training unit 17 is signal-connected to the computing unit 14 and the cloud database 16. The training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 according to the second integrated data ID2 stored in the cloud database 16, and the computing unit 14 learns computing Process the first integrated data ID1 and the second integrated data ID2. In some preferred embodiments, the training unit 17 generates a medicine storage map according to the second integrated data ID2.

請繼續參考圖2，在一些實施例中，該智能急救車1進一步包括一通知單元18，與該運算單元14訊號連接，該運算單元14接收該第一整合資料ID1並與該第二整合資料ID2比對，以產生一第一運算結果(1 ^stcomputing result, CR1)，該通知單元18依據該第一運算結果CR1產生一第一通知(1 ^stnotification, NF1)，其中，該第一通知NF1包括取藥通知、藥品位置通知、藥品項目複誦通知。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the smart emergency vehicle 1 further includes a notification unit 18, which is signally connected to the computing unit 14. The computing unit 14 receives the first integrated data ID1 and communicates with the second integrated data. ID2 match, to generate a first operation result ^{(1 st computing result, CR1)} , the notification unit 18 according to the first operation result CR1 to generate a first notification (1 ^st notification, NF1), wherein the first notification NF1 includes notification of drug withdrawal, notification of drug location, and notification of drug item recall.

在一些實施例中，當該運算單元14比對出該藥品儲存裝置12存放有不同效期之藥品時，該通知單元18產生一第三通知(3 ^rdnotification, NF3)，該第三通知NF3包括一藥品效期通知，使用者依據該藥品效期通知取用效期最短之藥品。 In some embodiments, when the computing unit 14 compares and finds that the medicine storage device 12 stores medicines with different expiration dates, the notification unit 18 generates a third notification (3 ^rd notification, NF3), and the third notification NF3 Including a notice of drug expiration date, and the user will take the drug with the shortest expiration date based on the notice of expiration date of the drug.

具體而言，該通知單元18依據該第一運算結果CR1所呈現的藥品名稱及對應的位置，啟動對應的顯示器以指示使用者前往取藥，所述藥品名稱及對應的位置，例如前述裝置標籤中描述的裝置位置、裝置編號等，並不以此為限；當中若儲存有不同效期之藥品。當該運算單元14比對出該藥品儲存裝置12存放有不同效期之藥品時，該通知單元18產生一第三通知NF3以啟動顯示器，並以不同顏色、形式或組合來提醒使用者應取用效期最短的藥品，舉例而言，當該藥品儲存裝置12所存放之藥品為同一效期，顯示器以綠燈顯示，當該藥品儲存裝置12所存放之藥品為不同效期，顯示器以紅燈顯示，並不以此為限。Specifically, the notification unit 18 activates the corresponding display to instruct the user to take the medicine based on the drug name and corresponding location presented by the first calculation result CR1. The drug name and corresponding location, such as the aforementioned device label The device location, device number, etc. described in the section are not limited to this; if drugs with different expiry dates are stored. When the arithmetic unit 14 compares the medicines stored in the medicine storage device 12 with different expiration dates, the notification unit 18 generates a third notification NF3 to activate the display, and reminds the user to take them in different colors, forms or combinations The medicine with the shortest expiration date. For example, when the medicines stored in the medicine storage device 12 have the same expiration date, the display will show a green light. When the medicines stored in the medicine storage device 12 have different expiration dates, the display will show a red light. The display is not limited to this.

在一些較佳實施例中，該藥品效期通知係一藥品即期通知，使用者依據該藥品即期通知更換即將到期之藥品，具體而言，例如該通知單元18在藥品即將到期前2週、3週、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11或12個月發布該藥品即期通知，使用者亦可於該分析管理介面15查閱該藥品即期通知。In some preferred embodiments, the drug expiration notice is an immediate notice of the drug, and the user replaces the drug that is about to expire according to the immediate notice of the drug. Specifically, for example, the notification unit 18 is before the expiration of the drug. 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 months to publish the immediate notice of the drug, and users can also view the drug in the analysis management interface 15 Immediate notification of medicines.

請再參考圖2，在一些實施例中，當使用者完成取藥後，該感測單元13感測該藥品儲存裝置12狀態並產生一第二藥品狀態資訊(2 ^ndmedicine status information, MSF2)，該運算單元14即依據該第二藥品狀態資訊MS2計算產生一藥品即時資訊(real-time medicine status information, RTMS)，並依據該藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生一第三運算結果(3 ^rdcomputing result, CR3)，其中，當該藥品即時資訊RTMS大於或等於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面15依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示一第四通知(4 ^thnotification, NF4)，該第四通知NF4包括藥品數量通知，當藥品數量小於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面15依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示一第五通知(5 ^thnotification, NF5)，該第五通知NF5包括藥品補充通知。 Please refer to FIG. 2 again. In some embodiments, after the user completes taking the medicine, the sensing unit 13 senses the state of the medicine storage device 12 and generates a second medicine status information (2 ^nd medicine status information, MSF2) , The calculation unit 14 calculates and generates a real-time medicine status information (RTMS) based on the second medicine status information MS2, and generates a third calculation based on the preset value of the medicine compared with the real-time medicine status information. Result (3 ^rd computing result, CR3), where, when the drug real-time information RTMS is greater than or equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface 15 displays a fourth notification (4 ^th notification, CR3) according to the third computing result CR3. NF4), the number of drugs comprising fourth notification NF4 notification, when the amount of the drug is less than the predetermined value the drug, the assay management interface 15 displays a notification fifth (5 ^th notification, NF5) according to the third calculation result CR3, the The fifth notice, NF5, includes supplementary notices for medicines.

在一些較佳實施例中，當該藥品即時資訊RTMS大於該藥品預設值時，該第四通知NF4進一步包括一藥車補充錯誤通知(Medicine cart replenishment error, MCRE)，人員接獲該藥車補充錯誤通知MCRE後以調整智能急救車1之藥品數量。In some preferred embodiments, when the drug real-time information RTMS is greater than the preset value of the drug, the fourth notification NF4 further includes a medicine cart replenishment error (MCRE), and the personnel receives the medicine cart After supplementing the error notification to MCRE, the quantity of medicines in the smart emergency vehicle 1 can be adjusted.

在一些較佳實施例中，當該藥品即時資訊RTMS小於該藥品預設值時，該第五通知NF5進一步包括一補立處方箋通知(Prescription re-issuing notification, PRRI)，人員接獲該補立處方箋通知PRRI後以完成處方箋之開立。In some preferred embodiments, when the drug real-time information RTMS is less than the drug preset value, the fifth notification NF5 further includes a Prescription re-issuing notification (PRRI), and the personnel receives the supplement After the prescription is notified to PRRI, the issuance of the prescription is completed.

在一些較佳實施例中，當該藥品即時資訊RTMS小於該藥品預設值時，該第五通知NF5進一步包括一護理紀錄通知(Nursing recording notification, NURS)，人員接獲該護理紀錄通知NURS後以完成對應之護理紀錄，例如病患身分、藥品名稱、藥品劑量、給藥時間、給藥方式、給藥劑量等。In some preferred embodiments, when the drug real-time information RTMS is less than the drug preset value, the fifth notification NF5 further includes a nursing record notification (NURS). After the personnel receives the nursing record notification NURS To complete the corresponding nursing records, such as patient status, drug name, drug dosage, administration time, administration method, administration dose, etc.

在一些實施例中，該感測單元13包括至少一第三重量感測器，該至少一第三重量感測器對應設置於每一藥盒100底部，用以感測該複數之藥品其重量狀態，該通知單元18包括至少一第三顯示器，該至少一第三顯示器對應設置於每一藥盒100上，該通知單元18依據該第一通知NF1啟動對應之該至少一第三顯示器；在一些較佳實施例中，該感測單元13進一步包括一藥盒溫度感測器，設置於每一藥盒100上，用以感測每一藥盒之溫度狀態，該運算單元14紀錄並即時更新每一藥盒之溫度記錄；在一些較佳實施例中，該感測單元13包括一藥盒濕度感測器，用以感測該每一藥盒100之濕度狀態，該運算單元14紀錄並即時更新每一藥盒之濕度紀錄。 藥車編號 藥車位置 A 醫學大樓一樓藥局東側 B 兒童醫院三樓產房 C 醫學大樓一樓穿堂 D 心臟內科加護病房 ……… ……… 表1 In some embodiments, the sensing unit 13 includes at least one third weight sensor, and the at least one third weight sensor is correspondingly disposed at the bottom of each medicine box 100 for sensing the weight of the plurality of medicines State, the notification unit 18 includes at least one third display, the at least one third display is correspondingly disposed on each medicine box 100, and the notification unit 18 activates the corresponding at least one third display according to the first notification NF1; In some preferred embodiments, the sensing unit 13 further includes a pill box temperature sensor, which is arranged on each pill box 100 for sensing the temperature state of each pill box, and the computing unit 14 records and instantaneously Update the temperature record of each medicine box; in some preferred embodiments, the sensing unit 13 includes a medicine box humidity sensor for sensing the humidity status of each medicine box 100, and the computing unit 14 records And immediately update the humidity record of each pill box. Medicine cart number Medicine cart location A East side of the pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building B Delivery room on the third floor of Children's Hospital C The first floor of the medical building D Cardiology Intensive Care Unit ……… ……… Table 1

在一較佳實施例中，該訓練單元17依據該第二整合資料ID2產生藥車地圖。舉例而言，該藥車地圖係依據醫院地圖配合該第二整合資料ID2中裝置履歷所提供之裝置資訊，如前所述，裝置履歷已包含裝置標籤數據包括裝置基本資訊如裝置型態、裝置位置、裝置編號、裝置儲存上限，其中，裝置位置與裝置編號分別代表一特定藥車，請參閱表1及表2，例如A藥車位於醫學大樓一樓東側、B藥車位於兒童醫院三樓產房等，所述裝置履歷可以如表1所示清單呈現於該分析管理介面15，又例如裝置位置以代碼編號，例如醫學大樓一樓藥局東側為Medical building  1 ^stfloor, pharmacy east 以縮寫編號MB1FPE代表，兒童醫院三樓產房為children’s hospital 3 ^rdfloor, delivery room以縮寫編號CH3FDR，但不以此為限；該訓練單元17依上述編號方式訓練該運算單元14依據該第二整合資料ID2以產生藥車地圖。 In a preferred embodiment, the training unit 17 generates a medicine cart map based on the second integrated data ID2. For example, the drug cart map is based on the hospital map and the device information provided by the device history in the second integrated data ID2. As mentioned above, the device history already includes device tag data including basic device information such as device type and device. Location, device number, and device storage limit. Among them, device location and device number respectively represent a specific drug cart. Please refer to Table 1 and Table 2. For example, A drug cart is located on the east side of the first floor of the medical building, and B drug cart is located on the third floor of the Children's Hospital Delivery room, etc., the device history can be presented on the analysis management interface 15 as shown in the list in Table 1. For example, the device location is numbered by a code. For example, the east side of the ^{pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building is Medical building 1 st} floor, and pharmacy east is numbered by abbreviations MB1FPE represents that the delivery room on the third floor of the Children’s Hospital is children’s hospital 3 ^rd floor, and the delivery room has the abbreviation number CH3FDR, but not limited to this; the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 according to the above numbering method according to the second integrated data ID2 to Generate a medicine cart map.

在一些實施例中，該通知單元18進一步包括一揚聲器，該揚聲器設置於車架10上。In some embodiments, the notification unit 18 further includes a speaker, and the speaker is disposed on the frame 10.

在一些實施例中，該智能急救車1進一步包括至少一紅外線感測器，該至少一紅外線感測器對應設置於每一藥盒100上，與該運算單元14訊號相連，當使用者取藥時，該至少一紅外線感測器偵測對應之每一藥盒100之狀態並 藥車編號 藥車位置 A MB1FPE B CH3FDR C MB1FHW D CRGICU ……… ……… 表2 產生一裝置狀態資訊DS，該運算單元14比對該裝置狀態資訊DS及該第一運算結果CR1並產生一第四運算結果(4 ^thcomputing result, CR4)，該通知單元18依據該第四運算CR4結果啟動該揚聲器產生一第七通知(7 ^thnotification, NF7)，該第七通知NF7包含拿取通知或錯誤拿取通知；在一些較佳實施例中，錯誤拿取通知係由揚聲器複誦待取藥品之名稱及數目。 In some embodiments, the smart emergency vehicle 1 further includes at least one infrared sensor. The at least one infrared sensor is correspondingly disposed on each medicine box 100 and is connected to the computing unit 14 by signals. When the user takes the medicine When the at least one infrared sensor detects the state of each corresponding medicine box 100 and Medicine cart number Medicine cart location A MB1FPE B CH3FDR C MB1FHW D CRGICU ……… ……… Table 2 DS generates a device status information, the computing unit 14 and the specific information DS of the first operation result CR1 means and generates a fourth state calculation result ^{(4 th computing result, CR4)} , the notification unit 18 according to the first The result of the four operation CR4 activates the speaker to generate a seventh notification (7 ^th notification, NF7). The seventh notification NF7 includes a pickup notification or an error pickup notification; in some preferred embodiments, the error pickup notification is made by the speaker Recite the name and number of drugs to be picked up.

在一些實施例中，該訓練單元17依據該第一運算結果CR1、該第二運算結果CR2、該第三運算結果CR3、該第四運算結果CR4訓練該運算單元14以產生一藥車管理模型，該運算單元14依據該藥車管理模型給予使用者最佳化之建議，該藥車管理模型包括最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥車支援熱點或藥車庫存補充熱點。在一些較佳實施例中，該訓練單元17訓練該運算單元14辨識取用頻率最高之藥品，並依據使用頻率給予使用者對應每一藥盒的排列方式建議，舉例來說，強心針為使用頻率最高之藥品，該運算單元14依據此建議提供使用者將強心針放置於該智能急救車1頂端的藥盒100；在一些較佳實施例中，訓練單元17訓練該運算單元14辨識錯誤拿取頻率最高的藥品，並依據此錯誤拿取頻率給予使用者對應每一藥盒的排列方式建議，舉例來說，Adenosine與Atropine易於混淆，相對於其他藥品錯誤拿取頻率較高，該運算單元14可依據此 藥車編號 藥車位置 第一通知NF1次數 A 醫學大樓一樓藥局東側 3 B 兒童醫院三樓產房 7 C 醫學大樓一樓穿堂 6 D 心臟內科加護病房 12 ……… ……… ……… 表3 頻率建議使用者將Adenosine與Atropine分別放置於該智能急救車1頂端的兩側，兩者中間相隔至少一至二個藥盒100，以明確的區別兩者的存放位置，降低錯誤拿取的風險。 In some embodiments, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 to generate a drug vehicle management model according to the first operation result CR1, the second operation result CR2, the third operation result CR3, and the fourth operation result CR4 , The computing unit 14 gives the user optimization suggestions based on the drug vehicle management model. The drug vehicle management model includes an optimized drug withdrawal mode, an optimized storage configuration mode, a drug vehicle support hotspot, or a drug vehicle inventory replenishment hotspot . In some preferred embodiments, the training unit 17 trains the arithmetic unit 14 to recognize the medicines with the highest frequency of use, and advises the user on the arrangement of each medicine box according to the frequency of use. For example, the cardiac acupuncture is used For the medicine with the highest frequency, the computing unit 14 provides the user with the cardiotonic needle to be placed on the top of the smart emergency vehicle 1 in the medicine box 100 according to this suggestion; in some preferred embodiments, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 to recognize errors Take the medicines with the highest frequency, and give users suggestions on the arrangement of each medicine box according to the frequency of wrong taking. For example, Adenosine and Atropine are easy to confuse, and the frequency of wrong taking is higher than other medicines. This computing unit 14 can be based on this Medicine cart number Medicine cart location Number of first notice NF1 A East side of the pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building 3 B Delivery room on the third floor of Children's Hospital 7 C The first floor of the medical building 6 D Cardiology Intensive Care Unit 12 ……… ……… ……… Table 3 Frequency recommends that users place Adenosine and Atropine on both sides of the top of the smart emergency vehicle 1, at least one or two pill boxes 100 between them, to clearly distinguish the storage positions of the two and reduce mishandling risk.

具體而言，該運算單元14在比對第一整合資料ID1時，除了與第二整合資料ID2比對外，尚會讀取該藥品管理模型，並依據該藥品管理模型進行判讀並產生最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥車支援熱點或藥車庫存補充熱點；舉例來說，藥車支援熱點係由該訓練單元17依據第一運算結果CR1訓練該運算單元14，在一特定時間區間範圍內，於特定藥車上所發布的第一通知NF1之頻率為判斷基準；請參考表3，例如在6個月內，特定藥車接收到的第一通知NF1次數分別為A藥車3次、B藥車7次、C藥車6次、D藥車12次，該運算單元14即通過藥車地圖建立藥車支援熱點模型，使用者可以在該分析管理介面15上查閱藥車支援熱點，以決策是否在第一通知NF1發布頻率最高的地點或鄰近地點增設藥車；請參閱表4，在此示例中，例如於心臟內科加護病房增設一台藥車D’，以令使用者無需疲於奔命補充藥品或尋求遠處藥車之支援，節省補充藥品以及支援藥車的人力和時間成本。 藥車編號 藥車位置 第一通知NF1次數 A 醫學大樓一樓藥局東側 3 B 兒童醫院三樓產房 7 C 醫學大樓一樓穿堂 6 D 心臟內科加護病房 5 D’ 心臟內科加護病房 7 ……… ……… ……… 表4 Specifically, when the arithmetic unit 14 compares the first integrated data ID1, in addition to the second integrated data ID2, it will still read the drug management model, and perform interpretation and optimization based on the drug management model. Medicine picking mode, optimized storage configuration mode, medicine vehicle support hotspot or medicine vehicle inventory replenishment hotspot; for example, the medicine vehicle support hotspot is that the training unit 17 trains the calculation unit 14 according to the first calculation result CR1. Within a specific time interval, the frequency of the first notification NF1 issued on a specific drug vehicle is the judgment criterion; please refer to Table 3. For example, within 6 months, the number of first notification NF1 received by a specific drug vehicle is A Medicine truck 3 times, B medicine truck 7 times, C medicine truck 6 times, D medicine truck 12 times, the computing unit 14 establishes the medicine truck support hotspot model through the medicine truck map, and the user can check it on the analysis management interface 15. Drug cart support hotspots to decide whether to add a drug cart to or near the place where the first notice NF1 is issued the most frequently; please refer to Table 4, in this example, for example, add a drug cart D'to the cardiology intensive care unit. The user does not need to be exhausted to replenish medicines or seek the support of remote medicine carts, saving the manpower and time cost of supplementing medicines and supporting the medicine carts. Medicine cart number Medicine cart location Number of first notice NF1 A East side of the pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building 3 B Delivery room on the third floor of Children's Hospital 7 C The first floor of the medical building 6 D Cardiology Intensive Care Unit 5 D' Cardiology Intensive Care Unit 7 ……… ……… ……… Table 4

在一些實施例中，當該運算單元14判斷該第三運算結果CR3小於該藥品預設值達5~30分鐘時，依據該藥車地圖判斷最鄰近之藥車位置以產生一第五運算結果(5 ^thcomputing result CR5)，該通知單元18依據該第五運算結果CR5產生一第八通知(8 ^thnotification, NF8)以啟動該揚聲器，該第八通知NF8包括一支援藥車通知。 In some embodiments, when the calculation unit 14 determines that the third calculation result CR3 is less than the preset value of the drug for 5 to 30 minutes, it determines the location of the nearest drug cart according to the drug cart map to generate a fifth calculation result (5 ^th computing result CR5), the notification unit 18 generates an eighth notification (8 ^th notification, NF8) according to the fifth computing result CR5 to activate the speaker, and the eighth notification NF8 includes a support medicine vehicle notification.

在一些實施例中，該通知單元18進一步包括一第四顯示器，在一些較佳實施例中，該第四顯示器設置於護理站、藥局或藥庫；當該運算單元14判斷藥品數量大於或等於該藥品預設值時，該第四顯示器依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示藥品數量通知，當藥品數量小於該藥品預設值時，該第四顯示器依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示藥品補充通知；更佳者，該第四顯示器包括電子白板、液晶螢幕、投影機或觸控面板。In some embodiments, the notification unit 18 further includes a fourth display. In some preferred embodiments, the fourth display is set in a nursing station, a pharmacy or a drug store; when the computing unit 14 determines that the number of medicines is greater than or When it is equal to the preset value of the drug, the fourth display displays a notification of the drug quantity based on the third calculation result CR3, and when the number of drugs is less than the preset value of the drug, the fourth display displays a drug supplement notification based on the third calculation result CR3 ; More preferably, the fourth display includes an electronic whiteboard, a liquid crystal screen, a projector or a touch panel.

本新型之另一實施方式係一種智慧藥品管理系統2，請參閱圖3，係簡單說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統2之方塊圖，其係包含識別單元11、藥品儲存裝置12、感測單元13、運算單元14、分析管理介面15、雲端資料庫16、訓練單元17以及通知單元18，其中，該藥品儲存裝置12搭載有識別單元11、感測單元13以及通知單元18。Another embodiment of the present invention is a smart drug management system 2. Please refer to FIG. 3, which briefly illustrates the block diagram of the smart drug management system 2 provided by the present invention. It includes an identification unit 11, a drug storage device 12, and a sensor. The measurement unit 13, the computing unit 14, the analysis management interface 15, the cloud database 16, the training unit 17 and the notification unit 18, wherein the medicine storage device 12 is equipped with an identification unit 11, a sensing unit 13 and a notification unit 18.

請參閱圖4，係該智慧藥品管理系統2之一較佳實施例，該智慧藥品管理系統2整合了智能急救車1，其中，該藥品儲存裝置12進一步包括藥櫃3、精密盤點機4、疫苗冰箱5或其組合。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a preferred embodiment of the smart drug management system 2. The smart drug management system 2 integrates a smart emergency vehicle 1, wherein the drug storage device 12 further includes a medicine cabinet 3, a precision counting machine 4, Vaccine refrigerator 5 or a combination thereof.

請參閱圖5，係說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統2其元件以及資訊發送之對應關係圖，該智慧藥品管理系統2包含：一識別單元11，識別一外部資訊，該外部資訊(External information, EIF) 包括一藥品資訊或一人員資訊；一藥品儲存裝置12，搭載該識別單元11，用以存放複數之藥品；一感測單元13，設置於該藥品儲存裝置12上，用以感測該藥品儲存裝置12之狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊 (1 ^stmedicine status information, MS1)，該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1包括一裝置資訊、一藥品重量資訊、一藥品數量資訊或一藥品影像資訊；一運算單元14，與該識別單元11及該感測單元13訊號連接，整合該外部資訊EIF及該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1並產生一第一整合資料(1 ^stintegrated data, ID1)；一分析管理介面15，與該運算單元14訊號連接，以供使用者輸入至少一標籤數據(Labelling data, LD)，該標籤數據LD傳輸至該運算單元14，該運算單元14整合該標籤數據LD以及該第一整合資料ID1為一第二整合資料(2 ^ndintegrated data, ID2)，該第二整合資料ID2包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷及一人員履歷，其中，該藥品履歷包括一藥品名稱以及對應於該藥品名稱之庫存位置、重量數據、數量數據、效期、效用數據及藥品預設值。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which illustrates the corresponding relationship diagram of the components and information transmission of the smart drug management system 2 provided by the present invention. The smart drug management system 2 includes: an identification unit 11 that recognizes an external information. information, EIF) includes a drug information or a person's information; a drug storage device 12 equipped with the identification unit 11 for storing plural drugs; a sensing unit 13 provided on the drug storage device 12 for sensing The state of the medicine storage device 12 is measured to generate a first medicine status information (1 ^st medicine status information, MS1). The first medicine status information MS1 includes a device information, a medicine weight information, a medicine quantity information, or a medicine Image information; an arithmetic unit 14, signally connected to the identification unit 11 and the sensing unit 13, integrates the external information EIF and the first drug status information MS1 and generates a first integrated data (1 ^st integrated data, ID1) ; An analysis management interface 15, connected to the computing unit 14 for signals for the user to input at least one label data (Labelling data, LD), the label data LD is transmitted to the computing unit 14, the computing unit 14 integrates the label data LD and the first integrated data ID1 are a second integrated data (2 ^nd integrated data, ID2). The second integrated data ID2 includes a drug history, a device history, and a personnel history, wherein the drug history includes a drug The name and the inventory location, weight data, quantity data, expiration date, utility data and drug preset value corresponding to the name of the drug.

在一些實施例中，使用者可依據該第二通知NF2進行取藥，以節省取藥來回折返的時間；具體而言，該最佳化取藥路徑，例如通過該識別單元11識別到處方箋上有A、B、C、D、E五種藥物，其中A、B儲存在X櫃中，C儲存在Y櫃中，D、E儲存在Z櫃中，該運算單元14透過比對該裝置資訊發現X櫃與Z櫃相鄰，判斷其最佳化取藥路徑設置為X櫃-＞Z櫃-＞Y櫃；其中，第二通知NF2可以是多種顯示方式，具體而言，啟動不同顏色之顯示器以指示先後取藥順序，舉例而言，在前述案例中，X櫃顯示紅色表示最優先，Z櫃顯示橙色以表示次優先，Y櫃顯示綠色以表示最後取藥；或者，依照取藥順序啟動顯示器以指示使用者取藥，舉例而言，在前述案例中，X櫃的顯示器最先啟動以指示使用者取藥，待使用者自X櫃取藥完成後，再依序啟動Z櫃、Y櫃，並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the user can take the medicine according to the second notification NF2, so as to save the time of taking the medicine back and forth; specifically, the optimized medicine taking path, for example, the identification unit 11 identifies the prescription note There are five medicines A, B, C, D, and E. A and B are stored in the X cabinet, C is stored in the Y cabinet, and D and E are stored in the Z cabinet. The computing unit 14 compares the device The information found that the X cabinet is adjacent to the Z cabinet, and it is determined that the optimal medicine taking path is set to X cabinet -> Z cabinet -> Y cabinet; among them, the second notification NF2 can be displayed in multiple ways, specifically, start with different colors The display indicates the order of taking the medicine. For example, in the aforementioned case, the X cabinet shows red to indicate the highest priority, the Z cabinet shows orange to indicate the second priority, and the Y cabinet shows green to indicate the last medicine; or, according to the medicine withdrawal The display is activated sequentially to instruct the user to take medicine. For example, in the aforementioned case, the display of the X cabinet is first activated to instruct the user to take the medicine. After the user completes the withdrawal of the medicine from the X cabinet, the Z cabinet is activated in sequence , Y cabinet, not limited to this.

在一些實施例中，該訓練單元17依據該第一運算結果CR1、該第二運算結果CR2及該第三運算結果CR3訓練該運算單元14以產生一藥品管理模型，該運算單元14依據該藥品管理模型給予使用者最佳化之建議，該藥品管理模型包括最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥品支援熱點或藥品庫存補充熱點。In some embodiments, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 according to the first operation result CR1, the second operation result CR2, and the third operation result CR3 to generate a medicine management model, and the operation unit 14 according to the medicine The management model gives users optimization suggestions. The drug management model includes optimized drug withdrawal mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug support hotspots or drug inventory replenishment hotspots.

具體而言，該運算單元14在比對第一整合資料ID1時，除了與第二整合資料ID2比對外，尚會讀取該藥品管理模型，並依據該藥品管理模型進行判讀並產生最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥品存放地圖、藥品支援熱點或藥品庫存補充熱點；舉例來說，該最佳化取藥路徑，例如通過該識別單元11識別到處方箋上有A、B、C、D、E五種藥物，其中A、B儲存在X櫃中，C儲存在Y櫃中，D、E儲存在Z櫃中，該運算單元14透過比對該裝置資訊發現X櫃與Z櫃相鄰，判斷其最佳化取藥路徑設置為X櫃-＞Z櫃-＞Y櫃；其中，第二通知NF2可以是多種顯示方式，具體而言，啟動不同顏色之顯示器以指示先後取藥順序，舉例而言，在前述案例中，X櫃顯示紅色表示最優先，Z櫃顯示橙色以表示次優先，Y櫃顯示綠色以表示最後取藥；或者，依照取藥順序啟動顯示器以指示使用者取藥，舉例而言，在前述案例中，X櫃的顯示器最先啟動以指示使用者取藥，待使用者自X櫃取藥完成後，再依序啟動Z櫃、Y櫃，並不以此為限；請參考圖6，係該最佳化儲存配置模式之簡單示意圖，該最佳化儲存配置模式，係通過該雲端資料庫16在一個時間範圍內所蒐集之第二整合資料ID2當中，通過該訓練單元17以訓練該運算單元14判斷藥品取用之頻率，在圖6中，以立體方塊大小代表藥品取用之頻率，例如在6個月內F、G、H三種藥品的取用頻率由高至低分別為H、F、G，該運算單元14則依據該頻率高低搭配該裝置基本資訊以建立該最佳化儲存配置模式，更佳者，該運算單元14依據該裝置基本資訊搭配該最佳化取藥路徑以進行該最佳化儲存配置模式之建立。Specifically, when the arithmetic unit 14 compares the first integrated data ID1, in addition to the second integrated data ID2, it will still read the drug management model, and perform interpretation and optimization based on the drug management model. Drug retrieval mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug storage map, drug support hotspot or drug inventory replenishment hotspot; for example, the optimized drug retrieval path, for example, the identification unit 11 recognizes that there are A, There are five kinds of medicines B, C, D and E, A and B are stored in X cabinet, C is stored in Y cabinet, D and E are stored in Z cabinet. The computing unit 14 finds X cabinet by comparing the device information Adjacent to the Z cabinet, it is judged that the optimal medicine taking path is set to X cabinet -> Z cabinet -> Y cabinet; among them, the second notification NF2 can be displayed in multiple ways, specifically, the display of different colors is activated to indicate Take medicine sequentially. For example, in the aforementioned case, X cabinet displays red to indicate the highest priority, Z cabinet displays orange to indicate second priority, and Y cabinet displays green to indicate the last medicine; or, start the display according to the order of taking medicines Instruct the user to take medicine. For example, in the aforementioned case, the display of the X cabinet is first activated to instruct the user to take the medicine. After the user finishes taking the medicine from the X cabinet, the Z cabinet and the Y cabinet are activated in sequence. It is not limited to this; please refer to Figure 6, which is a simple schematic diagram of the optimized storage configuration mode. The optimized storage configuration mode is the second integration collected in a time range through the cloud database 16 In the data ID2, the training unit 17 is used to train the computing unit 14 to determine the frequency of medicine taking. In Figure 6, the size of the three-dimensional square represents the frequency of medicine taking, such as F, G, H within 6 months The frequency of taking medicines from high to low is H, F, and G respectively. The computing unit 14 uses the frequency to match the basic information of the device to establish the optimal storage configuration mode. More preferably, the computing unit 14 is based on The basic information of the device is combined with the optimized drug withdrawal path to establish the optimized storage configuration mode.

在一些實施例中，該藥品儲存裝置12係藥櫃3，請參考圖7，係說明本新型之藥櫃3，該藥櫃3包含：一櫃體31，包括複數之儲存格及複數之抽屜；複數之儲存箱32，設置於每一儲存格中；及複數之貨盤33，設置於每一抽屜中，其中，該感測單元13包括至少一第一重量感測器，該至少一第一重量感測器對應設置於每一儲存箱32底部及每一貨盤33底部，用以感測該複數之藥品其重量狀態，該通知單元18包括至少一第一顯示器，該至少一第一顯示器對應設置於每一儲存箱32及每一貨盤33上，該通知單元18依據該第一通知NF1啟動對應之該至少一第一顯示器。In some embodiments, the medicine storage device 12 is a medicine cabinet 3. Please refer to FIG. 7 to illustrate the medicine cabinet 3 of the present invention. The medicine cabinet 3 includes: a cabinet 31 including a plurality of storage cells and a plurality of drawers A plurality of storage boxes 32 are set in each storage cell; and a plurality of pallets 33 are set in each drawer, wherein the sensing unit 13 includes at least one first weight sensor, the at least one first A weight sensor is correspondingly disposed at the bottom of each storage box 32 and the bottom of each pallet 33 to sense the weight status of the plurality of medicines. The notification unit 18 includes at least one first display, the at least one first display The display is correspondingly arranged on each storage box 32 and each pallet 33, and the notification unit 18 activates the corresponding at least one first display according to the first notification NF1.

在一些實施例中，該藥品儲存裝置12進一步包括一精密盤點機4，請參考圖8，係說明本新型之精密盤點機4，該精密盤點機4包含：一架體41；一點藥盤42，設置於該架體41上，用以盤點與暫存複數之藥品，其中，該感測單元13包括一第二重量感測器，該第二重量感測器設置於該點藥盤底部，用以感測該複數之藥品其重量狀態，該通知單元18包括一第二顯示器，該第二顯示器設置於該架體41上，該運算單元14在完成第二整合資料ID2後，該通知單元18依據第二整合資料ID2產生一第六通知(6 ^thnotification, NF6)，該第六通知NF6為一入庫數量通知，該第二顯示器顯示該入庫數量通知。 In some embodiments, the medicine storage device 12 further includes a precision counting machine 4. Please refer to FIG. 8, which illustrates the precision counting machine 4 of the present invention. The precision counting machine 4 includes: a frame 41; , Arranged on the shelf 41 for counting and temporarily storing a plurality of medicines, wherein the sensing unit 13 includes a second weight sensor, and the second weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of the medicine dispensing tray, For sensing the weight status of the plural medicines, the notification unit 18 includes a second display, the second display is arranged on the frame 41, the arithmetic unit 14 completes the second integrated data ID2, the notification unit 18 generates a notification sixth (6 ^th notification, NF6) according to the second integrated data ID2, the number of the sixth notification NF6 a storage notification, the storage quantity of the second display displays notification.

在一些實施例中，該精密盤點機4於倉儲端用以計算藥品數量，所得之藥品數量與該藥品標籤數據產生藥品履歷，並儲存於該雲端資料庫16中，當使用者自倉儲端取藥並放置到該藥櫃3上以進行藥品庫存補充時，自藥櫃3回傳之該外部資訊EIF及該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1所整合之資料與藥品履歷比對後，以針對藥品精確數量進行雙重確認；同時，該訓練單元17依據藥品履歷訓練該運算單元14辨識特定藥品之精確重量數據以及數量數據；舉例而言，在進行藥品補充時，使用者通過該精密盤點機4計算A藥品數量並通過該分析管理介面15輸入該標籤數據LD以建庫，該標籤數據中對應於A藥品之精確重量為0.3公克/顆，而放置到該點藥盤22上之A藥品總重量為300公克，該運算單元14通過A藥品之精確重量計算該次入庫之A藥品數量為1000顆，嗣後將A藥品補充至藥櫃3上，並放置於X藥櫃；待使用者取藥時，首先於該識別單元11掃描處方箋，該運算單元14辨識得處方箋藥品為A藥品20顆，待使用者自藥櫃3取下A藥品20顆後，所減少之重量為6公克，該運算單元14換算A藥品為0.3克/顆，以雙重確認A藥品對應之精確重量為0.3公克/顆；在另一個示例中，A藥品減少重量為6.6公克，該運算單元14換算A藥品減少22顆，即於該分析管理介面15顯示此一數據令使用者進行重複確認，若使用者確認取用藥品數量並無錯誤，該訓練單元17藉以訓練該運算單元14辨識A藥品對應之精確重量為0.33公克/顆，並在經過反覆的訓練後，得到一A藥品對應之精確重量以及公差值，例如0.31±0.02公克/顆，並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the precision inventory machine 4 is used at the storage terminal to calculate the quantity of medicines, and the obtained quantity of medicines and the medicine label data generate a medicine history, which is stored in the cloud database 16, and when the user retrieves it from the storage terminal When medicines are placed on the medicine cabinet 3 for replenishment of the medicine inventory, the external information EIF and the first medicine status information MS1 returned from the medicine cabinet 3 are compared with the medicine history to accurately target the medicines. The quantity is double confirmed; at the same time, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 to identify the precise weight data and quantity data of a specific medicine according to the medicine history; for example, when supplementing medicines, the user uses the precision counting machine 4 to calculate A The quantity of medicines and input the label data LD through the analysis management interface 15 to build a database. The precise weight corresponding to medicine A in the label data is 0.3 g/piece, and the total weight of medicine A placed on the medicine order tray 22 is 300 grams, the calculation unit 14 calculates the quantity of A drug stored in the warehouse by the accurate weight of A drug to be 1,000, and then adds the A drug to the drug cabinet 3 and places it in the X drug cabinet; when the user picks up the drug, First, scan the prescription note on the recognition unit 11. The calculation unit 14 recognizes that the prescription note medicine is 20 pieces of medicine A. After the user removes the 20 pieces of medicine A from the medicine cabinet 3, the weight loss is 6 grams. Unit 14 converts A drug to 0.3 g/piece, double confirming that the exact weight corresponding to A drug is 0.3 g/piece; in another example, the weight of A drug is reduced by 6.6 grams, and the calculation unit 14 converts A drug to reduce 22 drugs , That is, this data is displayed on the analysis management interface 15 for the user to repeat the confirmation. If the user confirms that there is no error in the number of medicines taken, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 to recognize that the accurate weight corresponding to the medicine A is 0.33 G/capsule, and after repeated training, get the exact weight and tolerance value corresponding to a drug A, for example, 0.31±0.02 g/capsule, which is not limited to this.

在一些實施例中，該藥品儲存裝置12係疫苗冰箱5，請參考圖9，係說明本新型之疫苗冰箱5，該疫苗冰箱5包含：一箱體51，界定一容納空間；複數之托架板，每一托架板設置於該箱體51中，分隔該容納空間以形成複數之儲存櫃511，每一拖架板上設有複數之藥座512，以存放對應之藥品，其中，該感測單元13包括至少一第四重量感測器及至少一溫度感測器，該至少一第四重量感測器對應設置於每一藥座512底部，用以感測該複數之藥品其重量狀態，該至少一溫度感測器對應設置於每一儲存櫃，用以感測每一儲存櫃之溫度狀態，該通知單元18包括至少一第五顯示器，該至少一第五顯示器對應設置於每一藥座512上，該通知單元18依據該第一通知NF1啟動對應之該至少一第五顯示器以顯示對應之藥座位置。In some embodiments, the medicine storage device 12 is a vaccine refrigerator 5. Please refer to FIG. 9 to illustrate the vaccine refrigerator 5 of the present invention. The vaccine refrigerator 5 includes: a box 51 defining an accommodating space; and a plurality of brackets Each bracket plate is arranged in the box body 51 to separate the containing space to form a plurality of storage cabinets 511. Each carriage plate is provided with a plurality of medicine holders 512 for storing corresponding medicines. The sensing unit 13 includes at least one fourth weight sensor and at least one temperature sensor. The at least one fourth weight sensor is correspondingly disposed at the bottom of each medicine holder 512 for sensing the weight of the plurality of medicines. The at least one temperature sensor is correspondingly installed in each storage cabinet to sense the temperature status of each storage cabinet. The notification unit 18 includes at least one fifth display, and the at least one fifth display is correspondingly installed in each storage cabinet. On a medicine holder 512, the notification unit 18 activates the corresponding at least one fifth display according to the first notification NF1 to display the corresponding medicine holder position.

在一些實施例中，該疫苗冰箱5進一步包括一智慧溫控裝置513，該智慧溫控裝置513與該至少一溫度感測器訊號連接，用以實時監控、調節並記錄每一儲存櫃之溫度狀態變化；在一些較佳實施例中，該智慧溫控裝置513包括一電源，該電源包括一可移除式電池、一非移除式電池或一市電；在一些較佳實施例中，該智慧溫控裝置513與該雲端資料庫16訊號連接，上傳實時溫度監控紀錄供該運算單元14進行核對，用以監控該智慧溫控裝置513或該至少一溫度感測器之運行狀態；具體而言，當該智慧溫控裝置513與該至少一溫度感測器所上傳之溫度紀錄出現無法對應之情形，該運算單元14即產生一第五運算結果(5 ^thcomputing result, CR5)，於該分析管理介面15顯示一第九通知(9 ^thnotification, NF9)，該第九通知NF9係一溫控設備異常通知。 In some embodiments, the vaccine refrigerator 5 further includes a smart temperature control device 513 connected to the at least one temperature sensor signal for real-time monitoring, adjustment and recording of the temperature of each storage cabinet State changes; in some preferred embodiments, the smart temperature control device 513 includes a power source, the power source includes a removable battery, a non-removable battery or a mains; in some preferred embodiments, the The smart temperature control device 513 is connected to the cloud database 16 to upload real-time temperature monitoring records for verification by the computing unit 14 to monitor the operation status of the smart temperature control device 513 or the at least one temperature sensor; words, when the uploading of the wisdom of the temperature control device 513 and the at least one temperature sensor corresponding to the temperature history of the case can not occur, i.e., the computing unit 14 generates a fifth operational result ^{(5 th computing result, CR5)} , in which analysis of the management interface 15 displays a notification of the ninth (9 ^th notification, NF9), the ninth line NF9 a temperature control equipment notifies abnormality notification.

在一些實施例中，該疫苗冰箱5進一步包括至少一第六顯示器，該至少一第六顯示器設置於該箱體上，用以顯示對應於第一通知NF1之藥品資訊，該藥品資訊包括疫苗名稱、疫苗價數、疫苗適用族群；具體而言，該運算單元14比對該第一整合資料ID1與該第二整合資料ID2之效用數據以產生一第六運算結果(6 ^thcomputing result, CR6)，該通知單元18依據該第六運算結果CR6產生一第十通知(10 ^thnotification, NF10)，其中，該第十通知NF10包括價數通知、適用族群通知，該至少一第六顯示器依據該第十通知NF10發布該藥品資訊。 處方箋編號 疫苗名稱 價數 適用性別 處方對象性別 重立處方箋(是/否) 1 EDA000-1 9 男性 女性 是 2 EDA000-2 13 女性 女性 否   ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… 表5 In some embodiments, the vaccine refrigerator 5 further includes at least one sixth display, the at least one sixth display is disposed on the cabinet for displaying drug information corresponding to the first notification NF1, the drug information including the name of the vaccine , vaccine valence, suitable vaccine group; specifically, the computing unit 14 of the utility data than the first integrated data ID1 and ID2 of the second combination information of the calculation result to produce a sixth (6 ^th computing result, CR6) the notification unit 18 according to the sixth calculation result notification CR6 generating a tenth (10 ^th notification, NF10), wherein the valence of the tenth notification comprises notification NF10 for notification group, the at least one sixth of the display according to the 10. Notify NF10 to release the drug information. Prescription number Vaccine name Price Applicable gender Prescription target gender Re-establish prescription (yes/no) 1 EDA000-1 9 male female Yes 2 EDA000-2 13 female female no ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… table 5

在一些實施例中，該第十通知NF10進一步包括效用偵錯通知與重立處方箋通知，當該運算單元14比對處方箋上的藥品資訊與價數、適用族群不符合時，該分析管理介面15依據該第六運算結果CR6發布該效用偵錯通知，並自動刪除該處方箋，並以重立處方箋通知請求對應之人員重新開立處方箋，使用者停止取藥動作；舉例來說，請參考表5，處方箋編號1其疫苗名稱為EDA000-1，價數為9，適用性別為男性，然而處方箋編號1上的處方對象性別為女性，該女性並不符合適用性別，該運算單元14即時判斷該處方箋與EDA000-1之效用數據不符合，即發出效用偵錯通知與重立處方箋通知；處方箋編號2其疫苗名稱為EDA000-2，價數為13，適用性別女性，且處方箋編號2上的處方對象性別為女性，該女性符合適用性別，該運算單元14經判斷後發布適用族群通知，使用者得依據該適用族群通知拿取對應之疫苗。In some embodiments, the tenth notification NF10 further includes a utility error detection notification and a prescription renewal notification. When the computing unit 14 compares the drug information on the prescription with the price and the applicable ethnic group, the analysis management The interface 15 issues the utility error detection notice according to the sixth calculation result CR6, and automatically deletes the prescription note, and requests the corresponding person to reissue the prescription note with the re-set prescription note notification, and the user stops taking the medicine; for example, , Please refer to Table 5. The vaccine name of prescription number 1 is EDA000-1, the price is 9, and the applicable gender is male. However, the prescription target gender on prescription number 1 is female, and the woman does not meet the applicable gender. The arithmetic unit 14 immediately judges that the prescription sheet does not match the utility data of EDA000-1, and then issues a utility error detection notice and a notice of reestablishment of the prescription sheet; the prescription sheet number 2 has a vaccine name of EDA000-2, a price of 13, and an applicable gender Female, and the gender of the prescription subject on the prescription number 2 is female, and the female meets the applicable gender, the computing unit 14 will issue a notification of the applicable ethnic group after judgment, and the user can take the corresponding vaccine according to the notification of the applicable ethnic group.

在一些實施例中，該疫苗冰箱5包括一智慧機械手臂514，該智慧機械手臂514設置於該箱體上，與該通知單元18訊號連接，該智慧機械手臂514依據該第一通知NF1或該第十通知NF10前往對應之藥座取藥；在一些較佳實施例中，當該第十通知NF10為效用偵錯通知時，該智慧機械手臂514處於待機狀態。In some embodiments, the vaccine refrigerator 5 includes a smart robotic arm 514. The smart robotic arm 514 is disposed on the box and connected to the notification unit 18 by a signal. The smart robotic arm 514 responds to the first notification NF1 or the The tenth notification NF10 goes to the corresponding medicine station to fetch the medicine; in some preferred embodiments, when the tenth notification NF10 is a utility error detection notification, the smart robotic arm 514 is in a standby state.

本新型之再一實施方式為一種管理藥品的方法，係利用如前所述之智能急救車1以管理藥品的方法，請參考圖10，該方法之步驟包括：Another embodiment of the present invention is a method for managing drugs, which uses the smart emergency vehicle 1 as described above to manage drugs. Please refer to Fig. 10. The steps of the method include:

S1) 整合建庫步驟：該運算單元14整合該外部資訊EIF及該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1為該第一整合資料ID1，該第一整合資料ID1與使用者輸入之該標籤數據LD再進一步整合為第二整合資料ID2並儲存於該雲端資料庫16，該應用管理程式呈現即時之藥品履歷；S1) Integration and library building step: the computing unit 14 integrates the external information EIF and the first drug status information MS1 into the first integrated data ID1, and the first integrated data ID1 is further integrated with the tag data LD input by the user Is the second integrated data ID2 and is stored in the cloud database 16, and the application management program presents real-time drug history;

S2) 訓練步驟：該訓練單元17依據儲存於該雲端資料庫16之該第二整合資料ID2訓練該運算單元14，該運算單元14學習運算處理該第一整合資料ID1及該第二整合資料ID2；S2) Training step: The training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 according to the second integrated data ID2 stored in the cloud database 16, and the computing unit 14 learns to process the first integrated data ID1 and the second integrated data ID2 ；

S3) 取藥通知步驟：該運算單元14接收該第一整合資料ID1並與該第二整合資料ID2比對，以產生一第一運算結果CR1，該通知單元18依據該第一運算結果CR1產生一第一通知NF1；S3) Medicine taking notification step: the computing unit 14 receives the first integrated data ID1 and compares it with the second integrated data ID2 to generate a first computing result CR1, and the notification unit 18 generates a first computing result CR1 according to the first computing result CR1 One first notice NF1;

S4) 取藥步驟：使用者依據該第一通知NF1、該第二通知NF2及該第三通知NF3取藥；S4) Step of taking medicine: the user takes medicine according to the first notification NF1, the second notification NF2, and the third notification NF3;

S4’) 取藥偵錯步驟：當使用者取藥時，該至少一紅外線感測器偵測對應之每一藥盒之狀態並產生一裝置狀態資訊，該運算單元14比對該裝置狀態資訊及該第一運算結果CR1並產生一第四運算結果CR4，該通知單元18依據該第二運算結果CR2啟動該揚聲器產生一第七通知NF7，該第七通知NF7包含拿取通知或錯誤拿取通知；S4') Error detection step of taking medicine: When the user takes the medicine, the at least one infrared sensor detects the state of each corresponding medicine box and generates a device state information, and the computing unit 14 compares the device state information And the first operation result CR1 and generate a fourth operation result CR4, the notification unit 18 activates the speaker to generate a seventh notification NF7 according to the second operation result CR2, and the seventh notification NF7 includes a take notice or an error take Notice;

S5) 補藥通知步驟：該運算單元14依據該第二藥品狀態資訊MS2運算產生該藥品即時資訊RTMS，並依據該藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生該第三運算結果CR3；當該藥品即時資訊RTMS大於或等於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面15依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示第四通知NF4，該第四通知NF4係藥品數量通知或藥車補充錯誤通知MCRE；當該藥品即時資訊RTMS小於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面15依據該第三運算CR3結果顯示第五通知NF5，該第五通知NF5係藥品補充通知、補立處方箋通知PRRI或護理紀錄通知NURS；及S5) Tonic notification step: The computing unit 14 computes the drug real-time information RTMS based on the second drug status information MS2, and generates the third computation result CR3 based on the drug preset value compared to the drug real-time information; when the When the drug real-time information RTMS is greater than or equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface 15 displays the fourth notification NF4 based on the third calculation result CR3, and the fourth notification NF4 is the notification of the drug quantity or the drug vehicle supplement error notification MCRE; when When the real-time information RTMS of the drug is less than the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface 15 displays the fifth notification NF5 based on the result of the third calculation CR3. The fifth notification NF5 is a drug supplement notification, a prescription note notification PRRI or nursing record Notify NURS; and

S6) 補藥步驟：當S5)步驟中，該分析管理介面15顯示該藥品數量通知，使用者可在該分析管理介面15查閱即時之藥品庫存數量；當S5)步驟中，該分析管理介面15顯示該藥車補充錯誤通知MCRE，人員接獲該藥車補充錯誤通知MCRE後以調整智能急救車1之藥品數量；當S5)步驟中，該分析管理介面15顯示該藥品補充通知，使用者依據該藥品補充通知進行藥品補充；當 S5) 步驟中，該分析管理介面15顯示該補立處方箋通知PRRI，使用者依據該補立處方箋PRRI通知完成處方箋之開立；當S5)步驟中，該分析管理介面15顯示該護理紀錄通知NURS，使用者依據該護理紀錄通知NURS以完成對應之護理紀錄；當S5)步驟中，該運算單元14判斷該第三運算結果CR3小於該藥品預設值達5~30分鐘時，依據該藥車地圖判斷最鄰近之藥車位置以產生一第五運算結果CR5，該通知單元18依據該第五運算結果CR5產生一第八通知NF8以啟動該揚聲器，該第八通知NF8包括支援藥車通知。S6) Tonic step: In step S5), the analysis management interface 15 displays the drug quantity notification, and the user can check the real-time drug inventory quantity in the analysis management interface 15; when in step S5), the analysis management interface 15 displays The drug vehicle supplement error notification to MCRE. After the personnel receives the drug vehicle supplement error notification MCRE, they can adjust the number of drugs in the smart emergency vehicle 1; in step S5), the analysis management interface 15 displays the drug supplement notification, and the user follows the Drug replenishment notification for drug replenishment; in step S5), the analysis management interface 15 displays the PRRI supplementary prescription notice, and the user completes the issuance of the prescription based on the PRRI notice supplementary prescription; when in step S5), The analysis management interface 15 displays the nursing record notification NURS, and the user informs the NURS according to the nursing record to complete the corresponding nursing record; in step S5), the calculation unit 14 determines that the third calculation result CR3 is less than the preset value of the drug When it reaches 5 to 30 minutes, determine the location of the nearest drug cart based on the drug cart map to generate a fifth calculation result CR5, and the notification unit 18 generates an eighth notification NF8 based on the fifth calculation result CR5 to activate the speaker, The eighth notification NF8 includes the notification of supporting drug vehicles.

在一些實施例中，當該方法係應用智慧管理系統2時，請參閱圖11，該方法進一步包括步驟S3’-1) 最佳化取藥通知步驟：該運算單元14依據該裝置資訊產生一第二運算結果CR2，該第二運算結果CR2包括一最佳化取藥路徑，該通知單元18依據該最佳化取藥路徑顯示一第二通知NF2；S3’-2) 效期通知步驟：該運算單元14比對該藥品儲存裝置12存放之藥品效期，當該藥品儲存裝置12存放有不同效期之藥品時，該通知單元18產生一第三通知NF3，該第三通知NF3包括一藥品效期通知。In some embodiments, when the method is applied to the smart management system 2, please refer to FIG. 11. The method further includes the step S3'-1) an optimized medicine withdrawal notification step: the computing unit 14 generates a report based on the device information The second operation result CR2, the second operation result CR2 includes an optimized medicine withdrawal path, and the notification unit 18 displays a second notification NF2 according to the optimized medicine withdrawal path; S3'-2) Validity period notification step: The arithmetic unit 14 compares the expiration date of the medicine stored in the medicine storage device 12. When the medicine storage device 12 stores medicines with different expiration dates, the notification unit 18 generates a third notification NF3, and the third notification NF3 includes a Notification of drug expiry date.

在一些實施例中，當該方法係應用疫苗冰箱5時，請參閱圖12，該方法進一步包括步驟 S3’-3) 效用通知步驟：當該運算單元14比對該第一整合資料ID1與該第二整合資料ID2之效用數據以產生該第六運算結果CR6，該通知單元18依據該第六運算結果CR6產生一第十通知NF10以令該至少一第五顯示器發布該藥品資訊；S3’-4) 效用偵錯步驟：當該運算單元14比對處方箋上的藥品資訊與價數、適用族群不符合時，該分析管理介面15依據該第六運算結果CR6發布該校用偵錯通知，並自動刪除該處方箋，並以重立處方箋通知請求對應之人員重新開立處方箋，使用者停止取藥動作。In some embodiments, when the method is to apply the vaccine refrigerator 5, please refer to FIG. 12. The method further includes step S3'-3) a utility notification step: when the computing unit 14 compares the first integrated data ID1 with the The utility data of the second integrated data ID2 is used to generate the sixth calculation result CR6, and the notification unit 18 generates a tenth notification NF10 according to the sixth calculation result CR6 to make the at least one fifth display publish the drug information; S3'- 4) Effective debugging step: When the calculation unit 14 compares the drug information on the prescription note with the price and the applicable ethnic group, the analysis management interface 15 issues the school-use error detection notice based on the sixth calculation result CR6, And automatically delete the prescription note, and notify the corresponding person to reissue the prescription note with the re-establish prescription note, and the user stops the action of taking the medicine.

需進一步說明的是，S1) 整合建庫步驟更詳細包含了a) 識別步驟、b) 第一感測步驟、c) 第一整合步驟、d) 標籤數據輸入步驟、e) 第二整合步驟，請參閱圖13，係說明S1)整合建庫步驟之詳細步驟，其具體說明如下： a) 識別步驟：使用者透過該識別單元11，識別一外部資訊EIF，該外部資訊包括一藥品資訊、一人員資訊及其組合； b) 第一感測步驟：感測藥品狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊MS1； c) 第一整合步驟：整合該外部資訊EIF及該藥品狀態資訊並產生一第一整合資料ID1； d ) 標籤數據輸入步驟：使用者藉由該分析管理介面15輸入至少一標籤數據LD，該至少一標籤數據LD包括一藥品標籤數據、一裝置標籤數據或一人員標籤數據； e) 第二整合步驟：該運算單元14依據該至少一標籤數據LD更新該第一整合資料ID1為一第二整合資料ID2，並沿一時間軸儲存該第二整合資料ID2，該第二整合資料ID2包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷或一人員履歷。 It should be further explained that S1) the integrated library building step includes in more detail a) identification step, b) first sensing step, c) first integration step, d) label data input step, e) second integration step, Please refer to Figure 13, which illustrates the detailed steps of S1) integration and library building steps. The specific instructions are as follows: a) Identification step: the user recognizes an external information EIF through the identification unit 11, the external information includes a drug information, a personnel information and a combination thereof; b) The first sensing step: sensing the drug status to generate a first drug status information MS1; c) The first integration step: integrate the external information EIF and the drug status information and generate a first integrated data ID1; d) Label data input step: the user inputs at least one label data LD through the analysis management interface 15, and the at least one label data LD includes a drug label data, a device label data, or a person label data; e) Second integration step: The computing unit 14 updates the first integrated data ID1 to a second integrated data ID2 according to the at least one tag data LD, and stores the second integrated data ID2 along a time axis, the second integrated data The data ID2 includes a drug history, a device history, or a person history.

實施例1Example 1

在此實施例中，應用了本新型之智能急救車，使用者於庫存端取出針劑α、β、γ並補充至智能急救車Aa、Bb、Cc、Dd上；請參閱表6，係說明針劑α、β、γ於各智能急救車上所分別對應之藥盒，各藥車位於藥盒底部之重量感測器回傳重量分別為300、450、400公克，經智慧藥品管理系統計算對應於α、β、γ的精確數量均為10支並建立對應於各藥車之藥品履歷並匯入最低庫存預設值；在本實施例中，最低庫存預設值即為急救車所能庫存藥品之最大值，同為α、β、γ各10支；此外，使用者可同時通過分析管理介面查閱智能急救車所回傳之影像進行數量的雙重確認；在補充完各智能急救車後，各智能急救車分別被送至指定地點，請參閱表7，係藥品履歷於智慧藥品管理系統配合藥車位置資訊後所更新的實時藥品履歷。In this embodiment, the smart emergency vehicle of the present invention is applied, and the user takes out the injections α, β, and γ at the storage end and replenishes them to the smart emergency vehicle Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd; please refer to Table 6 for the description of injections α, β, and γ correspond to the medicine boxes on each smart emergency vehicle. The weight sensor of each medicine vehicle at the bottom of the medicine box returns a weight of 300, 450, and 400 grams respectively, which corresponds to the calculation by the intelligent medicine management system The exact quantities of α, β, and γ are all 10, and the drug history corresponding to each drug vehicle is established and imported into the minimum inventory preset value; in this embodiment, the minimum inventory preset value is the medicine that the emergency vehicle can stock The maximum value is 10 each of α, β, and γ; in addition, the user can simultaneously check the images returned by the smart emergency vehicle through the analysis and management interface for double confirmation of the number; after supplementing each smart emergency vehicle, each Smart emergency vehicles were sent to designated locations. Please refer to Table 7. It is the real-time drug history updated after the smart drug management system matches the location information of the drug vehicles.

當醫護人員於醫學大樓一樓穿堂智能急救車Cc取用針劑時，直接對著智能急救車Cc的聲紋辨識器大喊身分編號，智慧藥品管理系統透過聲紋辨識確認身分為醫師U並記錄；醫師U通過聲紋辨識器大喊針劑α，智慧藥品管理系統即通過藥品履歷判斷針劑α位於智能急救車Cc之藥盒Cc-1，並亮燈提示醫師U取用針劑α；由於病患狀況危急，醫師U已經取用6支，智慧藥品管理系統此時偵 藥車名稱 藥品位置 藥品名稱 即時重量(公克) 即時數量 (支) 最低庫存數量(支) 影像確認 …… …… …… …… …… …… …… Aa Aa-1 α 300 10 10 V Aa-2 β 450 10 10 V Aa-3 γ 400 10 10 V Bb Bb-1 α 300 10 10 V Bb-2 β 450 10 10 V Bb-3 γ 400 10 10 V Cc Cc-1 α 300 10 10 V Cc-2 β 450 10 10 V Cc-3 γ 400 10 10 V Dd Dd-1 α 300 10 10 V Dd-2 β 450 10 10 V Dd-3 γ 400 10 10 V …… …… …… …… …… …… …… 表6 測到Cc-1的針劑α其即時數量已經低於最低庫存數量5支，且已經超過5分鐘的時間，經智慧藥品管理系統判斷後同步發出藥車異常通知以及支援藥車通知，此時智慧藥品管理系統判斷與智能急救車Cc位於同一樓層的智能急救車Aa為最鄰近之智能急救車，設置於智能急救車Cc之揚聲器立刻發布「醫學大樓一樓藥局東側支援」；同時，為於鄰近智能急救車Aa的護理單位分析管理介面上也顯示了藥 藥車位置 藥車名稱 藥品位置 藥品名稱 即時重量(公克) 即時數量 (支) 最低庫存數量(支) 影像確認 …… …… …… …… …… …… …… …… 醫學大樓一樓藥局東側 Aa Aa-1 α 300 10 10 V Aa-2 β 450 10 10 V Aa-3 γ 400 10 10 V 兒童醫院三樓產房 Bb Bb-1 α 300 10 10 V Bb-2 β 450 10 10 V Bb-3 γ 400 10 10 V 醫學大樓一樓穿堂 Cc Cc-1 α 300 10 10 V Cc-2 β 450 10 10 V Cc-3 γ 400 10 10 V 心臟內科加護病房 Dd Dd-1 α 300 10 10 V Dd-2 β 450 10 10 V Dd-3 γ 400 10 5 V …… …… …… …… …… …… …… …… 表7 車支援通知，隸屬於該單位的護理師T依據發布的藥車支援通知立刻推過智能急救車Aa前來藥車Cc支援，請參考圖14， 係簡單說明本實施例中智慧藥品管理系統所依據之支援藥車地圖；同時，在比對完庫存下限值後，分析管理介面亦發布針劑補充通知並同步對發出補立處方箋通知給醫師U；在本實施例中，由於最低庫存預設值即為急救車所能庫存藥品之最大值，同為針劑α、β、γ各10支，當醫師U取用了第一支針劑α後，位於藥局分析管理介面即發布針劑補充通知並同時開立處方箋；另一方面，補立處方箋通知亦發送至醫師U所屬的分析管理介面上；藥局人員隨即依據處方箋以及針劑補充通知立刻進行調劑並氣送至護理站，由護理人員完成智能急救車Cc的針劑α補充；智慧藥品管理系統在完成藥品補充後，同時更新急救車藥品履歷並同時完成後台庫存數量的扣除。 When the medical staff took the injections from the smart emergency vehicle Cc on the first floor of the medical building, they shouted the ID number directly to the voiceprint recognizer of the smart emergency vehicle Cc, and the smart drug management system confirmed the identity of the physician U through voiceprint recognition and recorded it. ; Physician U shouts injection α through the voiceprint recognizer, and the smart drug management system judges that injection α is located in the medicine box Cc-1 of the smart emergency vehicle Cc through the drug history, and lights up to remind physician U to take injection α; The situation is critical. Physician U has already taken 6 medicines. The smart medicine management system is now investigating Name of drug cart Drug location Drug Name Instant weight (g) Real-time quantity (pieces) Minimum inventory quantity (pcs) Image confirmation ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Aa Aa-1 α 300 10 10 V Aa-2 β 450 10 10 V Aa-3 γ 400 10 10 V Bb Bb-1 α 300 10 10 V Bb-2 β 450 10 10 V Bb-3 γ 400 10 10 V Cc Cc-1 α 300 10 10 V Cc-2 β 450 10 10 V Cc-3 γ 400 10 10 V Dd Dd-1 α 300 10 10 V Dd-2 β 450 10 10 V Dd-3 γ 400 10 10 V ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Table 6 The instant quantity of Cc-1 injection α has been lower than the minimum stock quantity of 5, and it has been more than 5 minutes. After the judgment of the smart drug management system, the notification of abnormality of the drug vehicle and the notification of the support drug vehicle will be issued simultaneously. The Smart Medicine Management System judges that the Smart Ambulance Aa located on the same floor as the Smart Ambulance Cc is the nearest Smart Ambulance, and the speaker installed in the Smart Ambulance Cc immediately announces "Support to the East Side of the Pharmacy on the First Floor of the Medical Building"; at the same time, To analyze the management interface of the nursing unit adjacent to the smart emergency vehicle Aa, the medicine is also displayed. Medicine cart location Name of drug cart Drug location Drug Name Instant weight (g) Real-time quantity (pieces) Minimum inventory quantity (pcs) Image confirmation ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... East side of the pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building Aa Aa-1 α 300 10 10 V Aa-2 β 450 10 10 V Aa-3 γ 400 10 10 V Delivery room on the third floor of Children's Hospital Bb Bb-1 α 300 10 10 V Bb-2 β 450 10 10 V Bb-3 γ 400 10 10 V The first floor of the medical building Cc Cc-1 α 300 10 10 V Cc-2 β 450 10 10 V Cc-3 γ 400 10 10 V Cardiology Intensive Care Unit Dd Dd-1 α 300 10 10 V Dd-2 β 450 10 10 V Dd-3 γ 400 10 5 V ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Table 7 Car support notice. The nurse T who belongs to the unit immediately pushed past the smart ambulance Aa to come to the medicine car Cc for support according to the issued medicine car support notice. Please refer to Figure 14 for a brief description of the smart medicine management in this embodiment. The support medicine cart map on which the system is based; at the same time, after comparing the lower limit of the inventory, the analysis management interface also issues an injection replenishment notice and synchronously sends out a prescription replenishment notice to the physician U; in this embodiment, due to the lowest The preset inventory value is the maximum amount of medicines that can be stocked in the emergency vehicle, which are 10 injections α, β, and γ. When the physician U takes the first injection α, the injections will be released on the analysis management interface of the pharmacy. The supplementary notice and the prescription note are issued at the same time; on the other hand, the supplementary prescription note notice is also sent to the analysis management interface of the physician U; the pharmacy staff immediately adjusts the prescription note and the injection supplement notice and sends it to the nursing station. , The nurses complete the injection α of the smart emergency vehicle Cc; after the smart drug management system completes the drug replenishment, it will update the emergency vehicle drug history and complete the deduction of the back-end inventory at the same time.

實施例2Example 2

本實施例係應用整合了藥櫃之智慧藥品管理系統，藥庫人員通過藥櫃之條碼識別器辨識藥品X、Y、Z後，分別於抽屜X1、Y1、Z1放入藥品X、Y、Z，由抽屜底部的精密秤藥器感測到藥品X、Y、Z的重量分別為500、300、 藥品名稱 藥品位置 即時重量 X X1 500公克 Y Y1 300公克 Z Z1 450公克 …… …… …… 表8 450公克；此時，智慧藥品管理系統隨即讀取藥品名稱X、Y、Z以及對應之重量，並同時讀取個別的儲存裝置資訊為抽屜X1、Y1、Z1以進行配對；請參閱表8，簡要說明了藥品與儲存裝置編碼之間的關係；在形成此一藥品清單後，藥庫人員通過分析管理介面輸入藥品標籤數據，在此實施例中係關於藥品X、Y、Z之藥品名稱以及對應之藥品院內編號、成分、進貨日期、效期、單體重量等數據，並透過智慧藥品管理系統整合藥品標籤數據以及藥品清單形成藥品履歷；請參閱表9，係說明本實施例藥品履歷之資料對應模式，此一藥品履歷經上傳後儲存於醫院的雲端資料庫，並實時地更新雲端資料庫所儲存之藥品履歷，以供藥庫人員或其他醫事人員查閱。 This embodiment uses a smart medicine management system that integrates a medicine cabinet. After the medicine library personnel identify medicines X, Y, and Z through the bar code recognizer of the medicine cabinet, they put the medicines X, Y, and Z into the drawers X1, Y1, and Z1, respectively. , The weight of medicine X, Y, Z is sensed by the precision weighing device at the bottom of the drawer as 500, 300, Drug Name Drug location Instant weight X X1 500 grams Y Y1 300 grams Z Z1 450 grams ... ... ... Table 8 450 grams; at this time, the smart drug management system immediately reads the drug name X, Y, Z and the corresponding weight, and at the same time reads the individual storage device information as drawers X1, Y1, and Z1 for pairing; please refer to the table 8. Briefly explain the relationship between drugs and storage device codes; after forming this drug list, drug library personnel input drug label data through the analysis management interface. In this example, it is related to drugs X, Y, and Z. Name and corresponding drug hospital number, composition, purchase date, expiration date, monomer weight and other data, and integrate drug label data and drug list through the smart drug management system to form a drug history; please refer to Table 9 to illustrate the drugs in this example The data corresponding mode of the resume. This drug resume is uploaded and stored in the cloud database of the hospital, and the drug resume stored in the cloud database is updated in real time for the pharmacy staff or other medical personnel to consult.

待醫師開立處方箋後，藥師依據處方箋前往藥櫃取藥，經由藥櫃上的條碼辨識器識別處方箋上的條碼後，經智慧藥品管理系統比對藥品履歷得出此次藥品X、Y、Z之取藥數量分別為10、12、18顆，取藥順序依據抽屜的相對位置得到最佳化取藥路徑為Z1、X1、Y1，藥師依據藥櫃上的亮燈指示依序取下藥品Z、X、Y；取下藥品後，智慧藥品管理系統接收藥櫃所回傳之重量數據，其中藥櫃上藥品X、Y、Z所減少之重量分別為5.2、23.0、54.0克，經計算所得減少之數量分別為10.4、11.5、18顆，其中藥品X、Y所取數量與處方箋上數量不符， 藥品名稱 藥品位置 藥品標籤(院內編碼/成分/ 進貨日期/效期/單顆重量) 即時重量 即時數量 X X1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/每顆0.50公克 500公克 1000顆 Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/每顆2.0公克 300公克 150顆 Z Z1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/每顆3.0公克 450公克 150顆 ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… 表9 分析管理介面隨即顯示此一數據，藥師前往確認數量是否出錯，如有出錯，藥師可以即時地改正取藥數量，如無出錯，智慧藥品管理系統即修正X、Y藥品之精確重量分別為0.52、1.92公克/顆，並修正即時重量以及即時數量，請參閱表10，為取藥後即時修正之藥品履歷數據。 After the doctor writes the prescription, the pharmacist will go to the medicine cabinet to fetch the medicine according to the prescription. After the barcode on the prescription is recognized by the barcode reader on the medicine cabinet, the smart medicine management system compares the medicine history to get the medicine X, The number of medicines for Y and Z are 10, 12, and 18 respectively. The order of medicine extraction is optimized according to the relative position of the drawer. The medicine extraction path is Z1, X1, and Y1. Download medicines Z, X, and Y; after removing the medicines, the smart medicine management system receives the weight data returned by the medicine cabinet. The weight reduction of medicines X, Y, and Z on the medicine cabinet is 5.2, 23.0, and 54.0 grams, respectively. The calculated reduced quantities are 10.4, 11.5, and 18, respectively. Among them, the quantity of medicine X and Y does not match the quantity on the prescription. Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity X X1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/0.50g each 500 grams 1000 pcs Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/2.0g each 300 grams 150 pieces Z Z1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/3.0g each 450 grams 150 pieces ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… Table 9 The analysis management interface immediately displays this data. The pharmacist goes to confirm whether the quantity is wrong. If there is an error, the pharmacist can immediately correct the quantity of the medicine. If there is no error, the intelligent medicine management system will correct the exact weight of X and Y medicines respectively. 0.52, 1.92 grams/capsule, and the real-time weight and real-time quantity are corrected. Please refer to Table 10, which is the medical history data that is corrected immediately after taking the medicine.

經過多次的取藥後，智慧藥品管理系統依據藥品X、Y、Z的取藥頻率建立了一個最佳儲存配置模式，在6個月內，藥師分別拿取120次藥品X、35次藥品Y、40次藥品Z，經查閱最佳儲存配置模式後，藥庫人員知曉藥品X應擺放在最佳取藥路徑上的第一順位Z1，藥品Z則擺放在第二順位X1，藥品Y則擺放在第三順位Y1，在經過挪移藥品X、Y、Z順位並補充至原庫存數量後，依據前述建庫流程重新建庫，請參閱表11，係重新建庫後的藥品履歷。 藥品名稱 藥品位置 藥品標籤(院內編碼/成分/ 進貨日期/效期/單顆重量) 即時重量 即時數量 X X1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/每顆0.52公克 494.8公克 990顆 Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/每顆2.0公克每顆1.92公克 277公克 138顆 Z Z1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/每顆3.0公克 396公克 132顆 …… …… …… …… …… 表10 After many times of taking medicines, the smart medicine management system established an optimal storage configuration mode based on the frequency of taking medicines X, Y, and Z. Within 6 months, pharmacists took 120 medicines X and 35 medicines respectively. Y, 40 times medicine Z, after consulting the best storage configuration mode, the pharmacy staff knows that medicine X should be placed in the first order Z1 on the best way to take medicine, medicine Z is placed in the second order X1, medicine Y is placed in the third rank Y1. After shifting the X, Y, and Z ranks of drugs and replenishing the original inventory quantity, rebuild the library according to the aforementioned library building process. Please refer to Table 11, which is the drug history after rebuilding the library. . Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity X X1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/0.52g each 494.8 g 990 pcs Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/2.0 grams each 1.92 grams each 277 grams 138 pcs Z Z1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/3.0g each 396 grams 132 pcs ... ... ... ... ... Table 10

實施例3Example 3

本實施例係應用整合了藥櫃與精密盤點機之智慧藥品管理系統，藥庫人員在庫存端通過精密盤點機之重量感測器感測藥品O、P、Q、R之重量分 藥品名稱 藥品位置 藥品標籤(院內編碼/成分/ 進貨日期/效期/單顆重量) 即時重量 即時數量 X Z1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/每顆0.52公克 520公克 1000顆 Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/每顆1.92公克 288公克 150顆 Z X1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/每顆3.0公克 450公克 150顆 …… …… …… …… …… 表11 別為1000、800、900、750公克後，經智慧藥品管理系統計算對應於O、P、Q、R的精確數量分別為2000、800、450、500顆並建立藥品履歷，嗣後藥品O、P、Q、R補充至藥櫃之抽屜O1、P1、Q1、R1；待醫師開立處方箋後，藥師依據處方箋前往藥櫃取藥，經由藥櫃上的條碼辨識器識別處方箋上的條碼後，經智慧藥品管理系統比對藥品履歷得出此次藥品O、P、Q、R之取藥數量分別為28、42、14、21顆，取藥順序依據抽屜的相對位置，由於抽屜P1、Q1係屬於同一藥櫃，而相較於抽屜O1，抽屜R1在較遠的位置，因此本次最佳化取藥路徑為(P1、Q1)-＞O1-＞ R1，藥師依據藥櫃上的亮燈指示依序取下藥品P、Q、O、R並準備執行裝袋；取下藥品後，智慧藥品管理系統接收藥櫃所回傳之重量數據，其中藥櫃上藥品O、P、Q、R所減少之重量分別為14.0、40.0、28.0、30.0克，經計算所得減少之數量分別為14.0、40.0、28.0、20.0顆，其中藥品P、R所取數量與處方箋上數量不符，分析管理介面隨即顯示此一數據，經藥師確認藥品P數量並無錯誤，但藥品R確實數量出錯，藥師立即前往抽屜R1將藥品R數量補齊，而智慧藥品管理系統則修正藥品P之精確重量為0.95公克/顆，請參閱表12以及表13，係說明前述藥品數量經本次取藥修正後之藥品履歷，表12為建庫時的藥品履歷，表13則為取藥後修正之即時藥品履歷；在本實施例中，藥師得以庫存端所提供之藥品履歷數據，重複確認藥品庫存數量，並且得令系統在雙重確認後進一步修正藥品重量數據，在多次取藥後訓練智慧藥品管理系統學習到各種藥品所具有的重量誤差區間，以減少因置換藥品容器的重量或每次出廠的藥品重量誤差所造成的數量記錄錯誤。 藥品名稱 藥品位置 藥品標籤(院內編碼/成分/ 進貨日期/效期/單顆重量) 即時重量 即時數量 …… …… …… …… …… O X1 EDA104/………/ 20210509/20220509/每顆0.5公克 1000公克 2000顆 P Y1 EDA105/………/ 20210409/20211009/每顆1.0公克 800公克 800顆 Q Z1 EDA106/……../ 20210619/20211219/每顆2.0公克 900公克 450顆 R Z1 EDA107/……./ 20210709/20220109/每顆1.5公克 750公克 500顆   …… …… …… …… …… 表12 This embodiment uses a smart drug management system that integrates a medicine cabinet and a precision counting machine. The drug warehouse personnel use the weight sensor of the precision counting machine to sense the weight of the medicines O, P, Q, and R at the inventory side. Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity X Z1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/0.52g each 520 grams 1000 pcs Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/ 1.92g each 288 grams 150 pieces Z X1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/3.0g each 450 grams 150 pieces ... ... ... ... ... Table 11 After the weights are 1000, 800, 900, 750 grams, the smart drug management system calculates the exact quantities corresponding to O, P, Q, and R to be 2000, 800, 450, and 500, respectively, and establish a drug history. After that, the drug O , P, Q, R are added to the drawers O1, P1, Q1, R1 of the medicine cabinet; after the doctor writes the prescription note, the pharmacist will go to the medicine cabinet to fetch the medicine according to the prescription note, and identify the prescription note by the barcode reader on the medicine cabinet After comparing the drug history with the smart drug management system, the number of drugs O, P, Q, and R are 28, 42, 14, 21, respectively. The order of drug withdrawal is based on the relative position of the drawer. Drawers P1 and Q1 belong to the same medicine cabinet. Compared with drawer O1, drawer R1 is at a farther position. Therefore, the optimized medicine taking path is (P1, Q1)->O1->R1. The lights on the cabinet indicate that the medicines P, Q, O, R are to be taken out in order and ready to be bagged; after the medicines are removed, the smart medicine management system receives the weight data returned by the medicine cabinet, and the medicines on the medicine cabinet are O, The weight reduction of P, Q, R are 14.0, 40.0, 28.0, 30.0 grams, respectively, and the calculated reductions are 14.0, 40.0, 28.0, 20.0, respectively. The number of medicines P and R taken is the same as the number on the prescription. If it does not match, the analysis management interface immediately displays this data. The pharmacist confirms that the quantity of medicine P is correct, but the quantity of medicine R is indeed wrong. The pharmacist immediately goes to drawer R1 to fill in the quantity of medicine R, and the smart medicine management system corrects the quantity of medicine P. The exact weight is 0.95 grams/piece. Please refer to Table 12 and Table 13, which show the drug history after the drug withdrawal for the aforementioned drug quantity. Table 12 is the drug history when the library was built, and Table 13 is the revised drug history after the drug withdrawal. Real-time drug history; in this embodiment, the pharmacist can repeatedly confirm the drug inventory quantity with the drug history data provided by the inventory terminal, and the system can further modify the drug weight data after double confirmation, and train smart drugs after multiple withdrawals The management system learns the weight error interval of various medicines, so as to reduce the quantity recording error caused by the weight of the replacement medicine container or the weight error of the medicine each time the factory is shipped. Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity ... ... ... ... ... O X1 EDA104/………/ 20210509/20220509/ 0.5g each 1000 grams 2000 pcs P Y1 EDA105/………/ 20210409/20211009/1.0g each 800 grams 800 pcs Q Z1 EDA106/……../ 20210619/20211219/2.0g each 900 grams 450 pcs R Z1 EDA107/……./ 20210709/20220109/1.5g each 750 grams 500 pcs ... ... ... ... ... Table 12

實施例4Example 4

本實施例應用了整合疫苗冰箱之智慧藥品管理系統，秋冬季節正為流感高峰期，疫苗注射人員F依據醫師L的處方箋前往疫苗冰箱領取流感疫苗，在經過QR碼辨識了處方箋後，智慧藥品管理系統先比對了處方箋上的流感疫苗資訊，並同步確認處方對象的年齡、性別以及健康狀態後，判別處方箋上所開立的三價流感疫苗為適用的，隨即在對應的藥座上顯示綠燈並啟動智慧機械手臂將效期最短的三價疫苗取下交給疫苗注射人員F；與此同時，對應三價流感疫苗的藥座底部重量感應器回傳疫苗的重量狀態，經智慧藥品管理系統運算後判斷 藥品名稱 藥品位置 藥品標籤(院內編碼/成分/ 進貨日期/效期/單顆重量) 即時重量 即時數量 …… …… …… …… …… O O1 EDA104/………/ 20210509/20220509/每顆0.5公克 986公克 1972顆 P P1 EDA105/………/ 20210409/20211009/每顆0.95公克 760公克 758顆 Q Q1 EDA106/……../ 20210619/20211219/每顆2.0公克 872公克 436顆 R R1 EDA107/……./ 20210709/20220109/每顆1.5公克 720公克 479顆 …… …… …… …… …… 表13 此藥座所庫存的三價流感疫苗數量已經低於庫存下限預設值，智慧藥品管理系統即時的在分析管理介面發布疫苗冰箱的藥品補充通知，藥庫人員查閱後前往疫苗冰箱進行三價流感疫苗補充。 This embodiment uses a smart drug management system integrated with a vaccine refrigerator. The autumn and winter seasons are at the peak of influenza. The vaccine injection staff F went to the vaccine refrigerator to receive the flu vaccine according to the prescription of physician L. After the prescription was identified by the QR code, wisdom The drug management system first compares the flu vaccine information on the prescription pad, and simultaneously confirms the age, gender, and health status of the prescription subject, and then determines that the trivalent influenza vaccine prescribed on the prescription pad is applicable, and then lists the corresponding drugs. The green light is displayed on the seat and the smart robotic arm is activated to remove the trivalent vaccine with the shortest validity period and give it to the vaccine injection personnel F; at the same time, the weight sensor at the bottom of the medicine seat corresponding to the trivalent influenza vaccine returns the weight status of the vaccine. Judgment after calculation by smart drug management system Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity ... ... ... ... ... O O1 EDA104/………/ 20210509/20220509/ 0.5g each 986 grams 1972 pcs P P1 EDA105/………/ 20210409/20211009/0.95g each 760 grams 758 pcs Q Q1 EDA106/……../ 20210619/20211219/2.0g each 872 grams 436 pcs R R1 EDA107/……./ 20210709/20220109/1.5g each 720 grams 479 pcs ... ... ... ... ... Table 13 The number of trivalent influenza vaccines in this drugstore has fallen below the preset value of the lower limit of inventory. The smart drug management system immediately issues the supplementary notice of the vaccine refrigerator on the analysis management interface, and the pharmacy staff will go to the vaccine refrigerator to perform the three Influenza vaccine supplement.

實施例5Example 5

本實施例採用了整合疫苗冰箱的智慧藥品管理系統，請參考表14，注射人員G依照醫師M開立的處方箋前往拿取接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗，此次有兩張處方箋，分別為編號EDX以及EDY，由於兩者皆為接合型肺炎鏈球菌，醫師M於開立處方箋時出了差錯；此時，注射人員G於疫苗冰箱上掃描了處方箋上的QR碼，智慧藥品管理系統讀取到處方箋上的資訊並與藥品履歷進行比對運算，並判斷出了處方箋編號EDX為接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗，價數為23，適用年齡為5~75歲，然而處方箋編號EDX上的處方對象年齡為1歲之幼兒，該幼兒年齡並不符合適用年齡，智慧藥品管理系統即時判斷該處方箋與接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗的效用數據並不符合，立刻發出效用偵錯通知停止注射人員G取出疫苗，並通知醫師M重立處方箋；而處方箋編號EDY同為接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗，價數為13，適用年齡為0~75歲，且處方箋編號2上的處方對象年齡為15歲之少年，該少年年 處方箋編號 疫苗名稱 價數 適用年齡 處方對象年齡 重立處方箋(是/否) EDX 接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗 23 5~75 1 是 EDY 接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗 13 0~75 15 否   ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… 表14 齡符合適用年齡，經判斷後發布價數通知，對應於13價接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗的藥座隨即亮燈，注射人員G得在亮燈之藥座拿取到疫苗並為病患進行注射。 This embodiment uses a smart drug management system integrated with a vaccine refrigerator. Please refer to Table 14. The injection staff G went to get the joint Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine according to the prescription issued by the physician M. This time there are two prescription notes, namely No. EDX and EDY, since both are S. pneumoniae, physician M made an error when writing the prescription; at this time, the injection staff G scanned the QR code on the prescription on the vaccine refrigerator, smart drug management The system reads the information on the prescription sheet and compares it with the drug history, and determines that the prescription number EDX is a conjugative streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine, the price is 23, and the applicable age is 5 to 75 years old. However, the prescription note The age of the prescription on the EDX number is a 1-year-old child whose age does not meet the applicable age. The smart drug management system immediately determines that the prescription sheet does not match the utility data of the conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine, and immediately issues a utility debugging Notify the personnel G to stop the injection to take out the vaccine, and notify the physician M to re-establish the prescription; the prescription number EDY is also the conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine, the price is 13, the applicable age is 0~75 years old, and the prescription number 2 is on The target age of the prescription is a teenager who is 15 years old. Prescription number Vaccine name Price Suitable age Age of prescription object Re-establish prescription (yes/no) EDX Conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine twenty three 5~75 1 Yes EDY Conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine 13 0~75 15 no ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… Table 14 The age meets the applicable age. After judgment, the price notification will be issued. The medicine holder corresponding to the 13-valent conjugated Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine will be lit immediately, and the injecting staff G must get the vaccine from the lit medicine holder and be the patient Give an injection.

實施例6Example 6

在此實施例中，應用了整合藥櫃、精密盤點機、智能急救車以及疫苗冰箱之智慧藥品管理系統，在庫存端通過精密盤點機之重量感測器感測藥品X、Y、Z之重量分別為1000、800、900公克後，經智慧藥品管理系統計算對應於X、Y、Z的精確數量分別為2000、1000、2700顆並建立藥品履歷，嗣後藥品X、Y、Z補充至藥櫃之抽屜X1、Y1、Z1；同時，使用者於庫存端取出針劑α、β、γ各10支並補充至智能急救車上，分別對應藥盒α1、β1、γ1，位於藥盒底部之重量感測器回傳重量分別為300、350、400公克，經智慧藥品管理系統計算對應於α、β、γ的精確數量均為10支並建立藥品履歷，使用者可同時通過分析管理介面查閱智能急救車所回傳之影像進行數量的雙重確認。In this embodiment, a smart drug management system that integrates medicine cabinets, precision counting machines, smart emergency vehicles, and vaccine refrigerators is used, and the weight of drugs X, Y, and Z is sensed by the weight sensors of the precision counting machine at the inventory side. After being 1000, 800, and 900 grams, the smart drug management system calculates the exact numbers corresponding to X, Y, and Z to be 2000, 1000, and 2700, respectively, and establishes a drug history. After that, the drugs X, Y, and Z are added to the medicine cabinet. Drawers X1, Y1, Z1; At the same time, the user takes out 10 injections each of α, β, and γ from the stock side and refills them to the smart emergency vehicle, corresponding to the medicine box α1, β1, and γ1, respectively, located at the bottom of the medicine box. The weight returned by the tester is 300, 350, and 400 grams, respectively. The smart drug management system calculates that the exact number corresponding to α, β, and γ is 10, and the drug history is created. The user can also view the smart emergency through the analysis management interface. The number of images returned by the car is double-checked.

待醫師開立處方箋後，藥師依據處方箋前往藥櫃取藥，經由藥櫃上的條碼辨識器識別處方箋上的條碼後，經智慧藥品管理系統比對藥品履歷得出此次藥品X、Y、Z之取藥數量分別為10、12、18顆，取藥順序依據抽屜的相對位置，最佳化取藥路徑為Z1、X1、Y1，藥師依據藥櫃上的亮燈指示依序取下藥品Z、X、Y；取下藥品後，智慧藥品管理系統接收藥櫃所回傳之重量數據，其中藥櫃上藥品X、Y、Z所減少之重量分別為5.5、7.2、6.0克，經計算所得減少之數量分別為11、12、18顆，其中X藥品所取數量與處方箋上數量不符，分析管理介面隨即顯示此一數據，經藥師確認數量並無錯誤，智慧藥品管理系統即修正X藥品之精確重量為0.55公克/顆。 紀錄時間 感測單元回傳 智慧溫控裝置回傳 溫控設備是否異常 09:00 4.1 4.1 否 09:05 4.3 4.3 否 09:10 13.0 13.0 否 09:15 8.0 8.0 否 09:20 3.9 3.9 否 09:25 4.2 4.2 否 09:30 4.0 4.0 否 09:35 4.1 4.1 否 09:40 3.8 3.8 否 09:45 8.0 8.5 否 09:50 8.9 8.5 否 09:55 9.1 8.5 否 10:00 4.0 8.5 否 10:05 4.1 8.5 否 10:10 4.2 8.5 否 10:15 3.9 8.5 是 10:20 4.0 - - 表15 After the doctor writes the prescription, the pharmacist will go to the medicine cabinet to fetch the medicine according to the prescription. After the barcode on the prescription is recognized by the barcode reader on the medicine cabinet, the smart medicine management system compares the medicine history to get the medicine X, The number of medicines taken for Y and Z is 10, 12, and 18 respectively. The order of taking medicine is based on the relative position of the drawer. The optimal medicine taking path is Z1, X1, and Y1. Download medicines Z, X, Y; after removing the medicines, the smart medicine management system will receive the weight data returned by the medicine cabinet. The weight reduction of medicines X, Y, and Z on the medicine cabinet are 5.5, 7.2, and 6.0 grams respectively. The calculated reduced quantities are 11, 12, and 18 respectively. Among them, the quantity of medicine X does not match the quantity on the prescription. The analysis and management interface immediately displays this data. The pharmacist confirms that the quantity is correct, and the smart medicine management system is The exact weight of the revised X medicine is 0.55 g/piece. Record time Sensor unit return Smart temperature control device return Whether the temperature control equipment is abnormal 09:00 4.1 4.1 no 09:05 4.3 4.3 no 09:10 13.0 13.0 no 09:15 8.0 8.0 no 09:20 3.9 3.9 no 09:25 4.2 4.2 no 09:30 4.0 4.0 no 09:35 4.1 4.1 no 09:40 3.8 3.8 no 09:45 8.0 8.5 no 09:50 8.9 8.5 no 09:55 9.1 8.5 no 10:00 4.0 8.5 no 10:05 4.1 8.5 no 10:10 4.2 8.5 no 10:15 3.9 8.5 Yes 10:20 4.0 - - Table 15

當醫護人員於智能急救車取用針劑時，直接對著智能急救車的聲紋辨識器大喊身分編號，智慧藥品管理系統透過聲紋辨識確認身分為醫師W並記錄，醫師W通過聲紋辨識器大喊針劑α，智慧藥品管理系統即通過藥品履歷判斷針劑α位於智能急救車之藥盒α1，並亮燈提示醫師W取用針劑α，但醫師W在情急下打開了藥盒γ1，智慧藥品管理系統立即通過揚聲器發出錯誤拿取通知，醫師W察覺後才依照亮燈指示於藥盒α1拿取針劑α；在完成急救後，智能急救車回傳針劑重量數據α、β、γ分別為270、350、320公克，經計算後對應於針劑α、β、γ的數量分別為9、10、8支，在比對庫存下限值後，於分析管理介面發布針劑補充通知並同步對醫師W發出補立處方箋通知，藥師於分析管理介面發布針劑補充通知後立即為智能急救車補充所需針劑，無需等候醫師W發出處方箋。When the medical staff took the injection in the smart emergency vehicle, they shouted their ID number directly to the voiceprint recognizer of the smart emergency vehicle. The smart drug management system confirmed the identity of physician W through voiceprint recognition and recorded it, and physician W recognized it through voiceprint recognition. The smart medicine management system judges that the injection α is in the medicine box α1 of the smart emergency vehicle based on the drug history, and lights up to remind physician W to take the injection α. However, the doctor W opened the medicine box γ1 in an emergency. The medicine management system immediately sends out the wrong take notice through the loudspeaker. After the doctor W notices it, he takes the injection α from the medicine box α1 according to the light instructions; after the first aid is completed, the smart emergency vehicle returns the injection weight data α, β, and γ respectively. 270, 350, 320 grams, the number of injections corresponding to α, β, and γ after calculation is 9, 10, and 8, respectively. After comparing the lower limit of the inventory, the injection replenishment notice will be issued on the analysis management interface and synchronized to the physician W issues a prescription supplement notice. The pharmacist immediately replenishes the required injections for the smart emergency vehicle after issuing the injection supplement notice on the analysis management interface, without waiting for the physician W to issue a prescription note.

在醫院的另一邊，請參閱表15，注射人員H在09:05到09:10之間取出輪狀病毒疫苗後，由於疫苗冰箱經過開關門此一動作，造成冰箱儲存櫃內部溫度由4℃上升至13℃，設置於此一儲存櫃的溫度感測器在偵測到溫度的變化後，隨即上傳給設置於疫苗冰箱上的智慧溫控裝置以調控此儲存櫃的內部溫度，在09:10至09:20之間將溫度降到了3.9℃，並同步上傳溫度資訊給智慧藥品管理系統；此時，感測單元回傳的溫度數據與智慧溫控裝置回傳的溫度數據並沒有差別，因此系統判斷溫控設備並無異常；然而，在09:40到09:45這段時間有另一名注射人員前往領取疫苗，儲存櫃內部溫度上升至8.0℃，智慧溫控裝置在09:45至10:00之間將溫度調控至4.0℃，但在09:45至10:15這段時間內，感測單元回傳的溫度數據與智慧溫控裝置所回傳的溫度數據，持續有不吻合的狀況；經判斷後，智慧藥品管理系統在分析管理介面上發布溫控設備異常的通知，藥庫人員查閱後即通知設備維護人員，在10:15至10:20這段時間內前往疫苗冰箱關閉智慧溫控裝置並進行維修。On the other side of the hospital, please refer to Table 15. After the injection personnel H took out the rotavirus vaccine between 09:05 and 09:10, the internal temperature of the refrigerator storage cabinet changed from 4℃ due to the action of opening and closing the door of the vaccine refrigerator. When the temperature rises to 13°C, the temperature sensor installed in this storage cabinet detects the temperature change and then uploads it to the smart temperature control device installed on the vaccine refrigerator to regulate the internal temperature of the storage cabinet. At 09: The temperature was dropped to 3.9°C between 10 and 09:20, and the temperature information was uploaded to the smart drug management system simultaneously; at this time, the temperature data returned by the sensing unit was not different from the temperature data returned by the smart temperature control device. Therefore, the system judges that the temperature control equipment is not abnormal; however, during the period from 09:40 to 09:45, another injection staff went to collect the vaccine. The internal temperature of the storage cabinet rose to 8.0℃, and the smart temperature control device was at 09:45. The temperature is adjusted to 4.0°C between 10:00 and 10:00. However, during the period from 09:45 to 10:15, the temperature data returned by the sensor unit and the temperature data returned by the smart temperature control device continue to differ. The situation is consistent; after judgment, the smart drug management system will issue a notice of abnormal temperature control equipment on the analysis management interface, and the pharmacy staff will notify the equipment maintenance staff after checking it, and go to the vaccine during the period from 10:15 to 10:20 The refrigerator turns off the smart temperature control device and performs maintenance.

本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統，擁有以下幾種優點：The smart drug management system provided by the new model has the following advantages:

1. 通過本新型之智能急救車，醫護人員在施行急救時，能以聲紋指示確認藥品位置，減少錯誤拿取之機率；此外，智能急救車與智慧藥品管理系統搭配，於取完急救用藥品後，可以實時地於分析管理介面顯示補藥通知，令藥劑部人員毋需在醫師的處方箋補立後才執行補藥任務，與傳統的醫院管理方式相比，本新型得以確保智能急救車能隨時滿載的狀態，減少智能急救車補藥的時間循環，降低智能急救車於緊急狀況時藥品不足的風險。1. With this new type of smart emergency vehicle, medical staff can use voiceprint instructions to confirm the location of the medicine when administering first aid, reducing the chance of incorrect taking; in addition, the smart emergency vehicle is paired with a smart medicine management system for emergency use. After the medicine is taken, the notice of replenishment can be displayed in the analysis management interface in real time, so that the staff of the pharmacy department does not need to perform the replenishment task after the doctor’s prescription is filled. Compared with the traditional hospital management method, the new model can ensure the performance of the intelligent emergency vehicle. The fully loaded state at any time reduces the time cycle of the smart emergency vehicle replenishing medicine, and reduces the risk of insufficient medicine in the smart emergency vehicle during an emergency.

2. 通過本新型之智慧藥品管理系統，將院內倉儲端的精密盤點機與智能急救車、藥櫃、疫苗冰箱連線，透過即時的資訊監控包括重量、數量、影像等監控訊息進行比對判斷，對藥庫人員、醫護人員發出藥品補充通知，無需再新增人力監管藥品庫存狀態。2. Through this new type of smart drug management system, connect the precision inventory machine at the warehouse end of the hospital with smart emergency vehicles, medicine cabinets, vaccine refrigerators, and compare and judge through real-time information monitoring including weight, quantity, images and other monitoring information. To issue drug supplement notices to drug store personnel and medical staff, without the need to add new manpower to monitor drug inventory status.

3. 通過本新型之智慧藥品管理系統，醫護人員取用藥品時，得以多方面確認取用藥品的品項、數量與處方箋上所載內容相同，人性化的分析管理介面以及藥品儲存裝置上的通知顯示可以降低醫護人員拿取錯誤藥品的機率，配合最佳取藥路徑以及最佳儲存配置模式，更可減少醫護人員取藥時於藥品儲存裝置之間來回折返的時間。3. Through the new smart drug management system, when taking medicines, medical staff can confirm in many ways that the items and quantities of the taken medicines are the same as those on the prescription sheet. The user-friendly analysis management interface and the medicine storage device The notification shows that it can reduce the probability of medical staff taking the wrong medicine. With the best medicine taking path and the best storage configuration mode, it can also reduce the time for medical staff to go back and forth between medicine storage devices when taking medicine.

4. 通過本新型之疫苗冰箱，醫護人員在取用疫苗時，能透過系統本身的防錯系統，在取用前進一步確認疫苗的價數、適用族群包括性別、年齡、病患健康狀態等，以判斷疫苗是否適用；此外，如疫苗並不適用於處方對象，系統亦可即時的通知醫師重新開立處方箋，並停止取用疫苗的動作，達到拿取疫苗時防錯的雙重保障。4. With the new vaccine refrigerator, when taking the vaccine, the medical staff can use the system's own error-proofing system to further confirm the valence of the vaccine and the applicable ethnic groups including gender, age, and patient health status before taking it. In order to judge whether the vaccine is applicable; in addition, if the vaccine is not applicable to the prescription object, the system can also immediately notify the doctor to re-issue the prescription and stop the action of taking the vaccine, so as to achieve the double guarantee of error prevention when taking the vaccine.

5. 本新型通過「物聯網」的概念進行藥品管理系統的整合，來達到即時且快速的藥品庫存管理；藥品的即時補充對於病患的健康乃至於生命安全息息相關，本新型透過物聯網的方式整合了藥櫃、智能急救車、疫苗冰箱，並透過智慧藥品管理系統將前述藥品儲存裝置與倉儲端同步，實現了藥品存管的即時管理，除了減少監管與聯絡的人力資源之外，所節省下的時間能讓醫護人員在藥品的使用、判斷上更有餘裕，增進了醫護人員的工作效率並進一步的保證病患的健康與生命安全。5. This new model uses the concept of "Internet of Things" to integrate the drug management system to achieve real-time and rapid drug inventory management; the immediate replenishment of drugs is closely related to the health and life safety of patients. This new model uses the Internet of Things. Integrating medicine cabinets, intelligent emergency vehicles, vaccine refrigerators, and synchronizing the aforementioned medicine storage devices with the storage terminal through the intelligent medicine management system, realizing the real-time management of medicine storage, in addition to reducing human resources for supervision and communication, the savings are saved The next time can give medical staff more leeway in the use and judgment of medicines, improve the work efficiency of medical staff and further ensure the health and life safety of patients.

惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例，但不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍；故，凡依本創作申請專利範圍及說明書內容所做之簡單的等效改變與修飾，皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; therefore, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this creation and the contents of the description, All are still within the scope of this creation patent.

1:智能急救車 10:車架 100:複數之藥盒 11:識別單元 12:藥品儲存裝置 13:感測單元 14:運算單元 15:分析管理介面 16:雲端資料庫 17:訓練單元 18:通知單元 2:智慧藥品管理系統 3:藥櫃 31:櫃體 32:複數之儲存箱 33:複數之貨盤 4:精密盤點機 41:架體 42:點藥盤 5:疫苗冰箱 51:箱體 511:儲存櫃 512:複數之藥座 513:智慧溫控裝置 514:智慧機械手臂 1: Smart emergency vehicle 10: Frame 100: Plural Pill Box 11: Identification unit 12: Drug storage device 13: Sensing unit 14: arithmetic unit 15: Analysis and management interface 16: Cloud database 17: Training Unit 18: Notification unit 2: Smart drug management system 3: Medicine cabinet 31: Cabinet 32: Plural storage boxes 33: Plural Pallets 4: Precision inventory machine 41: Frame 42: order medicine tray 5: Vaccine refrigerator 51: Box 511: storage cabinet 512: Plural Medicine Block 513: Smart temperature control device 514: Smart Robotic Arm

圖1為一方塊圖，係說明本新型所提供之智能急救車。 圖2為一方塊圖，係說明本新型所提供之智能急救車其元件以及資訊發送之對應關係圖。 圖3為一方塊圖，係說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統。 圖4為一方塊圖，係說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統一較佳實施例。 圖5為一方塊圖，係說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統其元件以及資訊發送之對應關係圖。 圖6為一示意圖，係說明最佳化儲存配置模式。 圖7為一方塊圖，係說明本新型之藥櫃。 圖8為一方塊圖，係說明本新型之精密盤點機。 圖9為一方塊圖，係說明本新型之疫苗冰箱。 圖10為一流程圖，係說明本新型之智能急救車用以管理藥品的方法 圖11為一流程圖，係說明本新型之智慧藥品管理系統用以管理藥品的方法。 圖12為一流程圖，係說明本新型之疫苗冰箱用以管理藥品的方法。 圖13為一流程圖，係說明S1)整合建庫步驟之詳細步驟。 圖14為一示意圖，係說明實施例1中智能急救車所依據之支援藥車地圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram illustrating the intelligent emergency vehicle provided by the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram illustrating the corresponding relationship between components and information transmission of the smart emergency vehicle provided by the present invention. Figure 3 is a block diagram illustrating the smart drug management system provided by the present invention. Figure 4 is a block diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of the smart drug management system provided by the present invention. Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the corresponding relationship between components and information transmission of the smart drug management system provided by the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the optimized storage configuration mode. Figure 7 is a block diagram illustrating the medicine cabinet of the present invention. Figure 8 is a block diagram illustrating the precision counting machine of the present invention. Figure 9 is a block diagram illustrating the vaccine refrigerator of the present invention. Figure 10 is a flowchart illustrating the method for managing medicines in the smart emergency vehicle of the present invention Fig. 11 is a flowchart illustrating the method of the smart drug management system of the present invention for drug management. Figure 12 is a flow chart illustrating the method for managing medicines in the vaccine refrigerator of the present invention. Figure 13 is a flow chart illustrating the detailed steps of S1) integration and library building. FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating the map of the supporting medicine vehicle on which the smart emergency vehicle in Embodiment 1 is based.

1:智能急救車 1: Smart emergency vehicle

10:車架 10: Frame

100:複數之藥盒 100: Plural Pill Box

Claims (10)

一種智能急救車，包含：一車架；複數之藥盒，設置於該車架上，用以儲存複數之藥品；一識別單元，設置於該車架上，用以識別一外部資訊，該外部資訊包括一藥品資訊或一人員資訊；一感測單元，設置於該車架上，用以感測每一藥盒狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊，該第一藥品狀態資訊包括一裝置資訊、一藥品重量資訊、一藥品數量資訊或一藥品影像資訊；一運算單元，與該識別單元及該感測單元訊號連接，整合該外部資訊及該第一藥品狀態資訊並產生一第一整合資料；及一分析管理介面，與該運算單元訊號連接，以供使用者輸入至少一標籤數據，該標籤數據傳輸至該運算單元，該運算單元整合該標籤數據以及該第一整合資料為一第二整合資料，該第二整合資料包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷及一人員履歷，其中，該藥品履歷包括一藥品名稱以及對應於該藥品名稱之庫存位置、重量數據、數量數據、效期、效用數據及藥品預設值。 An intelligent emergency vehicle, comprising: a frame; a plurality of medicine boxes arranged on the frame for storing plural medicines; an identification unit arranged on the frame for identifying an external information, the external The information includes a medicine information or a person information; a sensing unit is arranged on the frame to sense the status of each medicine box to generate a first medicine status information, and the first medicine status information includes a device information , A medicine weight information, a medicine quantity information or a medicine image information; an arithmetic unit, connected with the identification unit and the sensing unit signal, integrates the external information and the first drug status information and generates a first integrated data ; And an analysis management interface, connected to the signal of the computing unit for the user to input at least one tag data, the tag data is transmitted to the computing unit, the computing unit integrates the tag data and the first integrated data into a second Integrated data. The second integrated data includes a drug history, a device history, and a personnel history. The drug history includes a drug name and the inventory location, weight data, quantity data, expiration date, and utility corresponding to the drug name. Data and drug preset values. 如請求項1所述之智能急救車，其中，該效用數據包括成分、效價或適用族群，該藥品預設值包括藥品重量預設值或藥品庫存預設值。 The smart emergency vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the utility data includes ingredients, potency, or applicable ethnic groups, and the drug preset value includes a drug weight preset value or a drug inventory preset value. 如請求項2所述之智能急救車，其中，該智能急救車進一步包括：一雲端資料庫，與該運算單元及該分析管理介面訊號連接，用以儲存該第二整合資料；及 一訓練單元，與該運算單元及該雲端資料庫訊號連接，該訓練單元依據儲存於該雲端資料庫之該第二整合資料訓練該運算單元，該運算單元學習運算處理該第一整合資料及該第二整合資料。 The smart emergency vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the smart emergency vehicle further includes: a cloud database connected to the computing unit and the analysis management interface signal for storing the second integrated data; and A training unit is connected to the computing unit and the cloud database signal. The training unit trains the computing unit based on the second integrated data stored in the cloud database. The computing unit learns to compute and process the first integrated data and the cloud database. The second integrated data. 如請求項3所述之智能急救車，其中，該智能急救車進一步包括：一通知單元，與該運算單元訊號連接，該運算單元接收該第一整合資料並與該第二整合資料比對，以產生一第一運算結果，該通知單元依據該第一運算結果產生一第一通知，其中，該第一通知包括取藥通知、藥品位置通知、藥品效期通知。 The smart emergency vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the smart emergency vehicle further includes: a notification unit signally connected to the computing unit, and the computing unit receives the first integrated data and compares it with the second integrated data, In order to generate a first calculation result, the notification unit generates a first notification according to the first calculation result, where the first notification includes a notification of taking a medicine, a notification of a location of a medicine, and a notification of a medicine expiration date. 如請求項4所述之智能急救車，其中，該感測單元包括至少一重量感測器，該至少一重量感測器對應設置於每一藥盒底部，該通知單元包括至少一顯示器及一揚聲器，該至少一顯示器對應設置於每一藥盒上，該至少一顯示器包括LED顯示器、LED燈、燈泡、LCD顯示器或真空管顯示器，該揚聲器設置於該車架上。 The smart emergency vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the sensing unit includes at least one weight sensor, the at least one weight sensor is correspondingly disposed at the bottom of each medicine box, and the notification unit includes at least one display and one A loudspeaker, the at least one display is correspondingly arranged on each medicine box, the at least one display includes an LED display, an LED lamp, a bulb, an LCD display or a vacuum tube display, and the loudspeaker is arranged on the frame. 如請求項5所述之智能急救車，其中，該智能急救車進一步包括至少一紅外線感測器，該至少一紅外線感測器對應設置於每一藥盒上，與該運算單元訊號相連，當使用者取藥時，該至少一紅外線感測器偵測對應之每一藥盒之狀態並產生一裝置狀態資訊，該運算單元比對該裝置狀態資訊及該第一運算結果並產生一第四運算結果，該通知單元依據該第四運算結果啟動該揚聲器產生一第七通知，該第七通知包含拿取通知或錯誤拿取通知。 The intelligent emergency vehicle according to claim 5, wherein the intelligent emergency vehicle further includes at least one infrared sensor, and the at least one infrared sensor is correspondingly arranged on each medicine box and connected with the signal of the computing unit. When the user takes the medicine, the at least one infrared sensor detects the state of each corresponding medicine box and generates a device state information. The arithmetic unit compares the device state information with the first calculation result and generates a fourth According to the calculation result, the notification unit activates the speaker to generate a seventh notification according to the fourth calculation result, and the seventh notification includes a take notice or an error take notice. 如請求項6所述之智能急救車，其中，當使用者完成取藥後，該感測單元感測每一藥盒狀態並產生一第二藥品狀態資訊，該運算單元即依據該第二藥品狀態資訊計算產生一藥品即時資訊，並依據該藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生一第三運算結果，其中，當該藥品即時資訊大於或等於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示一第四通知，該第四通知包括 藥品數量通知，當藥品數量小於該藥品預設值時，該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示一第五通知，該第五通知包括藥品補充通知。 The intelligent emergency vehicle according to claim 6, wherein after the user completes taking medicine, the sensing unit senses the status of each medicine box and generates a second medicine status information, and the computing unit is based on the second medicine State information is calculated to generate a drug real-time information, and a third calculation result is generated based on the drug's preset value compared with the drug's real-time information, wherein, when the drug's real-time information is greater than or equal to the drug's preset value, the analysis management The interface displays a fourth notification based on the third calculation result, and the fourth notification includes Drug quantity notification. When the drug quantity is less than the preset value of the medicine, the analysis management interface displays a fifth notification based on the third calculation result, and the fifth notification includes a drug supplement notification. 如請求項7所述之智能急救車，其中，該第五通知進一步包括補立處方箋通知，使用者依據該補立處方箋通知完成處方箋之開立。 The smart emergency vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the fifth notice further includes a notice of supplementary prescription, and the user completes the issuance of the prescription according to the notice of supplementary prescription. 如請求項7所述之智能急救車，其中，該錯誤拿取通知係由揚聲器複誦待取藥品之名稱及數目。 The smart emergency vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the wrong pick-up notification is read back by the speaker of the name and number of the medicine to be picked up. 如請求項7~9任一項所述之智能急救車，其中，該訓練單元依據該第一運算結果、該第三運算結果訓練該運算單元以產生一藥品管理模型，該運算單元依據該藥品管理模型給予使用者最佳化之建議，該藥品管理模型包括最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥品存放地圖、藥品支援熱點或藥品庫存補充熱點。 The intelligent emergency vehicle according to any one of claim items 7 to 9, wherein the training unit trains the computing unit according to the first operation result and the third operation result to generate a medicine management model, and the operation unit according to the medicine The management model gives users optimization suggestions. The drug management model includes optimized drug withdrawal mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug storage map, drug support hotspots or drug inventory replenishment hotspots.

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