TWM618623U - Intelligence temperature-controlled and biomedical supplies access-controlled storage device and management system thereof - Google Patents
Intelligence temperature-controlled and biomedical supplies access-controlled storage device and management system thereof Download PDFInfo
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本新型係關於一種智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置及其管理系統,尤其關於一種配合人工智慧進行自動化管理的存取裝置。The present invention relates to an intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled access device and its management system, in particular to an access device that cooperates with artificial intelligence for automatic management.
隨著新藥日新月異,醫療院所的藥品品項數逐漸增加,面對各種不同類型的藥品管理是醫療院所長期面臨的挑戰,藥品依照其管理風險程度在高風險藥品上應另外嚴加控管,包含(1) 應嚴格控管其保存溫度、批號及正確用藥管理的疫苗;(2) 具有成癮性濫用可能性等藥品,需有清楚的支出結存動向的管制藥品;(3)具有不當使用會導致病人死亡風險增高的高警訊藥品;(4)具有生物特性需追蹤其藥品批號且藥品單價高的蛋白藥品;及(5)當病人出現危急生命情況,需緊急使用的急救藥品。此外,在非高風險藥品之管理則需考驗管理者盤點庫存及維持現場量與庫存量的一致性,減少庫存異常損失及提升經營效率。With the rapid development of new drugs, the number of drug items in medical institutions is gradually increasing. The management of various types of drugs is a long-term challenge for medical institutions. According to the degree of management risk, high-risk drugs should be strictly controlled. , Including (1) vaccines whose storage temperature, batch number, and correct medication management should be strictly controlled; (2) drugs with the possibility of addictive abuse and controlled drugs with clear expenditure balance trends; (3) improper The use of high-alert drugs that will increase the risk of patient death; (4) Protein drugs with biological characteristics that require tracking of the drug batch number and high drug unit prices; and (5) Emergency drugs that need to be used urgently when the patient has a life-threatening condition. In addition, in the management of non-high-risk drugs, it is necessary to test the manager's inventory and maintain the consistency between the on-site quantity and the inventory quantity to reduce abnormal inventory losses and improve operating efficiency.
然而,傳統的生物醫藥用品溫控儲存管理係改裝家用冰箱或冰櫃進行保存,且為了能監控溫度,須由人員手動紀錄溫度以進行溫度管理,不同種類的疫苗儲存的溫度不同,而在取用的當下冰箱儲存空間內部的溫度會面臨溫差問題,可能影響到生物醫藥用品的保存;此外,由於生物醫藥用品的種類繁雜,在庫存的紀錄與管理方面亦為人工處置,待蒐整後再輸入電腦中以建立檔案,可能出現庫存清單更新遲滯的紊亂情形,且人員在取用生物醫藥用品時亦有可能發生人工上的錯誤,例如造成疫苗接種錯誤;此一議題向來為醫界所關注,惟尚未有一套良好的設施以進行生物醫藥用品溫控儲存裝置疫苗冰箱之管理。However, the traditional temperature-controlled storage management of biomedical products is to modify household refrigerators or freezers for storage, and in order to monitor the temperature, the temperature must be manually recorded by personnel for temperature management. Different types of vaccines are stored at different temperatures and are being used. The current temperature in the refrigerator storage space will face temperature differences, which may affect the storage of biomedical supplies. In addition, due to the various types of biomedical supplies, the inventory records and management are also handled manually, and input after searching In order to create files in the computer, there may be a disorder of the inventory update delay, and personnel may also make manual errors when taking biomedical products, such as causing vaccination errors. This issue has always been a concern of the medical community. However, there is not yet a set of good facilities for the management of temperature-controlled storage devices for biomedical products, vaccine refrigerators.
按,台灣專利公告號I547895,專利名稱「一種用於管控存儲在醫療冰箱或冰櫃中的醫療物品的方法和系統」,其揭示了一種用於管控存儲在醫療冰箱或冰櫃中的醫療物品的系統及方法,該系統包括:讀取器;分別連接於讀取器,且設置在醫療冰箱或冰櫃外側的不同位置的至少兩個天線;附著在醫療物品上的電子標籤,電子標籤存儲有相應醫療物品的識別碼;與讀取器連接的處理單元,用於接收讀取器通過天線讀取的醫療物品的識別碼,並根據天線的設置位置及其波束涵蓋範圍判斷該醫療物品在存儲空間中的具體位置,以使取用人快速找尋到該醫療物品。實施本新型的技術方案,可使取用人快速找尋到某醫療物品,這樣可減少尋找醫療物品的時間,避免醫療冰箱或冰櫃門開啟太久而使冷氣大量流失,使溫度上升,從而影響存儲在醫療冰箱或冰櫃中的醫療物品的品質和療效。此專利雖然為減少自醫療冰箱或冰櫃拿取醫療物品的時間提出解決方案,並同時解決了在拿取的過程中溫度上升的問題,但並未對於醫療冰箱或冰櫃所儲存的醫療物品庫存管理方面提出解決方案;此外,在溫控方面亦無主動式調控或記錄溫度的技術方案,更未提出自動化通知系統以減少醫療物品補充的時間間隔以及降低人工拿取醫療用品出錯等問題的解決方式。Press, Taiwan Patent Publication No. I547895, the patent name "A method and system for controlling medical items stored in medical refrigerators or freezers", which discloses a system for controlling medical items stored in medical refrigerators or freezers And method, the system includes: a reader; at least two antennas respectively connected to the reader and arranged at different positions outside the medical refrigerator or freezer; an electronic tag attached to the medical article, the electronic tag storing the corresponding medical The identification code of the article; the processing unit connected to the reader is used to receive the identification code of the medical article read by the reader through the antenna, and determine whether the medical article is in the storage space according to the antenna's setting position and its beam coverage The specific location of the device, so that the user can quickly find the medical item. The implementation of the new type of technical solution enables users to quickly find a certain medical item, which can reduce the time for searching for medical items, and prevent the medical refrigerator or freezer door from being opened for too long, which will cause a large amount of loss of air-conditioning and increase the temperature, thereby affecting storage The quality and efficacy of medical items in medical refrigerators or freezers. Although this patent proposes a solution to reduce the time to retrieve medical items from medical refrigerators or freezers, and at the same time solves the problem of temperature rise during the retrieval process, it does not manage the inventory of medical items stored in medical refrigerators or freezers. In addition, there is no technical solution to actively adjust or record the temperature in terms of temperature control, nor does it propose an automated notification system to reduce the time interval for replenishing medical supplies and reduce the solution to problems such as errors in manually taking medical supplies. .
按,台灣專利公告號M294634,專利名稱「疫苗冰箱裝置改良」,其揭示了一種疫苗冰箱裝置改良,係由疫苗冰箱主體、熱電冷卻式致冷晶片、溫度控制器、電源不斷電系統、溫度警報器、疫苗存量指示器所組成;其中該冰箱主體係以一容納櫃內設有數個隔間,該每一隔間內容納有一抽屜,而主體櫃內設有熱電冷卻式致冷晶片,應用一溫度控制器即能令熱電冷卻式致冷晶片將溫度控制在所需之溫度,並透過溫度警報器,使其在所控制溫度之上、下限發出警報,達到溫度控制準確,且易於管控該疫苗之種類而分別冷藏於恆定之溫度隔間內,更能將疫苗予以分類而不會有作業之疏失,達到方便冷藏與取用者。此專利雖然解決了疫苗冰箱的溫控問題,但並未對於疫苗冰箱所儲存的疫苗庫存管理方面提出解決方案,更未提出自動化通知系統以減少疫苗補充時間間隔、降低人工取用疫苗出錯等解決方式。Press, Taiwan Patent Publication No. M294634, the patent name "Improvement of Vaccine Refrigerator Device", which discloses an improvement of vaccine refrigerator device, which is composed of vaccine refrigerator main body, thermoelectric cooling type cooling chip, temperature controller, power supply and uninterruptible power system, temperature The main system of the refrigerator is composed of an alarm and a vaccine inventory indicator; the main system of the refrigerator is provided with several compartments in a containing cabinet, each compartment contains a drawer, and the main cabinet is equipped with a thermoelectric cooling type refrigerating chip. A temperature controller can make the thermoelectric cooling chip control the temperature at the required temperature, and through the temperature alarm, make it alarm at the upper and lower limits of the controlled temperature, so as to achieve accurate temperature control and easy control. The types of vaccines are separately stored in a constant temperature compartment, which can further classify the vaccines without negligence in operation, so as to facilitate the refrigeration and access. Although this patent solves the temperature control problem of the vaccine refrigerator, it does not propose a solution for the management of the vaccine inventory stored in the vaccine refrigerator, nor does it propose an automated notification system to reduce the vaccine replenishment interval and reduce the error of manual access to the vaccine. Way.
為解決上述之問題,本新型之一目的係提供一種智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置,包含:一箱體,界定一容納空間;複數之托架板,每一托架板設置於該箱體中,分隔該容納空間以形成複數之儲存櫃,每一拖架板上設有複數之藥座,以存放對應之藥品;一識別單元,設置於該箱體上,用以識別一外部資訊,該外部資訊EIF包括一藥品資訊或一人員資訊;一感測單元,設置於該箱體上,用以感測藥品狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊,該第一藥品狀態資訊包括一裝置資訊、一藥品重量資訊、一藥品數量資訊或一藥品影像資訊;一運算單元,與該識別單元及該感測單元訊號連接,整合該外部資訊及該第一藥品狀態資訊並產生一第一整合資料;及一分析管理介面,與該運算單元訊號連接,以供使用者輸入至少一標籤數據,該標籤數據傳輸至該運算單元,該運算單元整合該標籤數據以及該第一整合資料為一第二整合資料,該第二整合資料包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷及一人員履歷,其中,該藥品履歷包括一藥品名稱以及對應於該藥品名稱之庫存位置、重量數據、數量數據、效期、效用數據及藥品預設值。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled access device, which includes: a box body defining an accommodating space; a plurality of bracket plates, each of which is arranged In the box, the accommodating space is divided to form a plurality of storage cabinets, and a plurality of medicine holders are provided on each carriage plate to store corresponding medicines; an identification unit is arranged on the box to identify an exterior Information, the external information EIF includes a drug information or a person information; a sensing unit is arranged on the box for sensing the drug status to generate a first drug status information, the first drug status information includes a Device information, a medicine weight information, a medicine quantity information or a medicine image information; an arithmetic unit, connected with the identification unit and the sensing unit signal, integrates the external information and the first drug status information and generates a first Integrated data; and an analysis management interface, connected to the arithmetic unit signal for the user to input at least one tag data, the tag data is transmitted to the arithmetic unit, the arithmetic unit integrates the tag data and the first integrated data into one The second integrated data, the second integrated data includes a drug history, a device history, and a personnel history, where the drug history includes a drug name and the inventory location, weight data, quantity data, and expiration date corresponding to the drug name , Utility data and drug preset values.
在一些實施例中,該效用數據包括成分、效價或適用族群,該藥品預設值包括藥品重量預設值或藥品庫存預設值。In some embodiments, the utility data includes ingredients, potency, or applicable groups, and the drug preset value includes a drug weight preset value or a drug inventory preset value.
在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置進一步包括:一雲端資料庫,與該運算單元及該分析管理介面訊號連接,用以儲存該第二整合資料;及一訓練單元,與該運算單元及該雲端資料庫訊號連接,該訓練單元依據儲存於該雲端資料庫之該第二整合資料訓練該運算單元,該運算單元學習運算處理該第一整合資料及該第二整合資料。In some embodiments, the smart temperature-controlled biomedical product control access device further includes: a cloud database connected to the computing unit and the analysis management interface signal to store the second integrated data; and a training unit , Connected with the computing unit and the cloud database signal, the training unit trains the computing unit based on the second integrated data stored in the cloud database, and the computing unit learns to process the first integrated data and the second integrated material.
在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置進一步包括:一通知單元,與該運算單元訊號連接,該運算單元接收該第一整合資料並與該第二整合資料比對,以產生一第一運算結果,該通知單元依據該第一運算結果產生一第一通知,其中,該第一通知包括取藥通知、藥品位置通知。In some embodiments, the smart temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled access device further includes: a notification unit signally connected to the computing unit, the computing unit receiving the first integrated data and comparing it with the second integrated data, In order to generate a first calculation result, the notification unit generates a first notification according to the first calculation result, wherein the first notification includes a medicine withdrawal notification and a medicine location notification.
在一些實施例中,該運算單元比對該第一整合資料與該第二整合資料之效用數據以產生一第六運算結果,該通知單元依據該第二運算結果產生一第十通知,該第十通知包括效價通知、適用族群通知。In some embodiments, the computing unit compares the utility data of the first integrated data and the second integrated data to generate a sixth computing result, the notification unit generates a tenth notification according to the second computing result, the first Ten notifications include valency notifications and applicable ethnic group notifications.
在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置進一步包括一設置於該箱體上之智慧溫控裝置,其中,該感測單元進一步包括至少一溫度感測器,該至少一溫度感測器對應設置於每一儲存櫃上,該至少一溫度感測器與該智慧溫控裝置電連接,該至少一溫度感測器偵測對應之儲存櫃溫度並產生一溫度資訊,該智慧溫控裝置依據該溫度資訊對應調控每一儲存櫃之溫度。In some embodiments, the smart temperature control biomedical product controlled access device further includes a smart temperature control device disposed on the box, wherein the sensing unit further includes at least one temperature sensor, the at least one A temperature sensor is correspondingly arranged on each storage cabinet, the at least one temperature sensor is electrically connected to the smart temperature control device, the at least one temperature sensor detects the temperature of the corresponding storage cabinet and generates a temperature information, the The smart temperature control device correspondingly regulates the temperature of each storage cabinet according to the temperature information.
在一些實施例中,當使用者完成取藥後,該感測單元感測該藥品狀態並產生一第二藥品狀態資訊,該運算單元即依據該第二藥品狀態資訊計算產生一藥品即時資訊,並依據一藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生一第三運算結果,當該藥品即時資訊大於或等於該藥品預設值時,該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示一第四通知,該第四通知包括藥品數量通知,當藥品數量小於該藥品預設值時,該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示一第五通知,該第五通知包括藥品補充通知。In some embodiments, after the user completes taking the medicine, the sensing unit senses the medicine status and generates a second medicine status information, and the computing unit calculates and generates a medicine real-time information according to the second medicine status information. And compare the real-time information of the drug according to a preset value of a drug to generate a third calculation result. When the real-time information of the drug is greater than or equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface displays a fourth calculation result based on the third calculation result. Notification, the fourth notification includes a drug quantity notification, when the drug quantity is less than the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface displays a fifth notification based on the third calculation result, and the fifth notification includes a drug supplement notification.
在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置進一步包括一智慧機械手臂,該智慧機械手臂設置於該箱體上,與該運算單元訊號連接,該智慧機械手臂依據該第一通知或該第十通知前往對應之藥座取藥。In some embodiments, the smart temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled access device further includes a smart robotic arm, the smart robotic arm is arranged on the box and connected with the arithmetic unit signal, the smart robotic arm is based on the first The notice or the tenth notice will go to the corresponding pharmacy to pick up the medicine.
在一些實施例中,該訓練單元依據該第一運算結果、該第二運算結果及該第三運算結果訓練該運算單元以產生一藥品管理模型,該運算單元依據該藥品管理模型給予使用者最佳化之建議,該藥品管理模型包括最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥品存放地圖、藥品支援熱點或藥品庫存補充熱點。In some embodiments, the training unit trains the arithmetic unit to generate a drug management model based on the first calculation result, the second calculation result, and the third calculation result. Jiahua’s suggestion that the drug management model includes optimized drug withdrawal mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug storage map, drug support hotspots or drug inventory replenishment hotspots.
本新型之另一目的係提供一種智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置的管理方法,係利用本新型所提供之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置的管理方法,其步驟包括:Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for managing a controlled access device for intelligent temperature-controlled biomedicine supplies, which utilizes the management method for a controlled access device for intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical supplies provided by the present invention. The steps include:
S1) 整合建庫步驟:該運算單元整合該外部資訊及該第一藥品狀態資訊為該第一整合資料,該第一整合資料與使用者輸入之該至少一標籤數據再進一步整合為第二整合資料並儲存於該雲端資料庫,該應用管理程式呈現即時之藥品履歷;S1) Integration database construction step: the computing unit integrates the external information and the first drug status information into the first integrated data, and the first integrated data and the at least one tag data input by the user are further integrated into the second integrated data The data is stored in the cloud database, and the application management program displays real-time drug history;
S2) 訓練步驟:該訓練單元依據儲存於該雲端資料庫之該第二整合資料訓練該運算單元,該運算單元學習運算處理該第一整合資料及該第二整合資料;S2) Training step: the training unit trains the arithmetic unit according to the second integrated data stored in the cloud database, and the arithmetic unit learns and processes the first integrated data and the second integrated data;
S3) 取藥通知步驟:該運算單元接收該第一整合資料並與該第二整合資料比對,以產生一第一運算結果,該通知單元依據該第一運算結果產生一第一通知;S3) Medicine withdrawal notification step: the computing unit receives the first integrated data and compares it with the second integrated data to generate a first computing result, and the notification unit generates a first notification according to the first computing result;
S3’-3) 效用通知步驟:當該運算單元比對該第一整合資料與該第二整合資料之效用數據以產生該第六運算結果,該通知單元依據該第六運算結果產生一第十通知以令該至少一第五顯示器發布該藥品資訊;S3’-4) 效用偵錯步驟:當該運算單元比對處方箋上的藥品資訊與價數、適用族群不符合時,該分析管理介面依據該第六運算結果發布該校用偵錯通知,並自動停止該處方箋被取藥,同時留下該錯誤處方紀錄,並以重立處方箋通知請求對應之人員重新開立處方箋,使用者停止取藥動作。S4) 取藥步驟:使用者依據該第一通知及該第四通知取藥;S3'-3) Utility notification step: when the computing unit compares the utility data of the first integrated data with the second integrated data to generate the sixth computing result, the notification unit generates a tenth computing result based on the sixth computing result Notification to make the at least one fifth display release the drug information; S3'-4) Utility debugging step: When the calculation unit compares the drug information on the prescription pad with the price and the applicable ethnic group, the analysis management interface According to the sixth calculation result, the school will issue a notice of error detection, and automatically stop the prescription from being taken, leave the record of the wrong prescription, and request the corresponding personnel to reissue the prescription with the notification of the re-issue of the prescription. Stop the action of taking medicine. S4) Step of taking medicine: the user takes medicine according to the first notice and the fourth notice;
S5) 補藥通知步驟:該運算單元依據該第二藥品狀態資訊運算產生該藥品即時資訊,並依據該藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生該第三運算結果;當該藥品即時資訊大於或等於該藥品預設值時,該分析管理介面依據該第三運算結果顯示第四通知,該第四通知係藥品數量通知;當該藥品即時資訊小於該藥品預設值時,該分析管理介面依據該第四運算結果顯示第五通知,該第五通知係藥品補充通知;及S5) Tonic notification step: the calculation unit generates the real-time information of the drug based on the second drug status information, and generates the third calculation result based on the preset value of the drug compared to the real-time information of the drug; when the real-time information of the drug is greater than When it is equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface displays a fourth notification based on the third calculation result. The fourth notification is a notification of the number of drugs; when the real-time information of the drug is less than the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface According to the fourth calculation result, the fifth notification is displayed, which is a drug supplement notification; and
S6) 補藥步驟:當S5)步驟中,該分析管理介面顯示該第四通知,使用者可利用該分析管理介面查閱藥品庫存數量;當S5)步驟中,該分析管理介面顯示該第五通知,使用者依據該第五通知進行藥品補充。S6) Tonic step: in step S5), the analysis management interface displays the fourth notification, and the user can use the analysis management interface to check the drug inventory; when in step S5), the analysis management interface displays the fifth notification, The user supplements the medicine according to the fifth notice.
本新型之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置及其管理方法,擁有以下優點:醫護人員在取用疫苗時,智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置所搭載的智慧溫控裝置能即時的調節每一儲存櫃的溫度,以確保疫苗之保存,並且能進一步透過系統本身的防錯系統,在取用之前進一步確認疫苗的價數、適用族群,例如性別、年齡、病患健康狀態等,以判斷疫苗是否適用;此外,如疫苗並不適用於處方對象,系統亦可即時的通知醫師重新開立處方箋,並停止取用疫苗的動作,達到拿取疫苗時防錯的雙重保障。The new type of intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical supplies control access device and its management method have the following advantages: when medical staff take vaccines, the intelligent temperature control device carried by the intelligent temperature control biomedical supplies control access device can instantly Adjust the temperature of each storage cabinet to ensure the preservation of the vaccine, and further confirm the valence of the vaccine and the applicable ethnic group, such as gender, age, patient health status, etc., through the error-proofing system of the system itself, before taking it. In order to judge whether the vaccine is applicable; in addition, if the vaccine is not applicable to the prescription object, the system can also immediately notify the physician to re-issue the prescription and stop the action of taking the vaccine, so as to achieve the double guarantee of error prevention when taking the vaccine.
本新型之實施方式係一種智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1,請參閱圖1,係簡單說明本新型所提供之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1之方塊圖,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1包含識別單元11、感測單元13、運算單元14、分析管理介面15、雲端資料庫16、訓練單元17以及通知單元18。The embodiment of the present invention is a smart temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled
在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1係存放藥品、抗體、疫苗、生物樣本、生物試劑及其組合。In some embodiments, the smart temperature-controlled biomedical supplies controlled
為讓本新型上述及/或其他目的、功效、特徵更明顯易懂,下文特舉一較佳實施方式,作詳細說明於下:In order to make the above and/or other purposes, effects, and features of the present invention more obvious and understandable, a preferred embodiment is specifically enumerated below, which is described in detail below:
請參閱圖2,係說明本新型所提供之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1其元件以及資訊發送之對應關係圖,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1包含:一箱體10,界定一容納空間;複數之托架板,每一托架板設置於該箱體10中,分隔該容納空間以形成複數之儲存櫃100,每一拖架板上設有複數之藥座101,以存放對應之藥品;一識別單元11,設置於該箱體10上,用以識別一外部資訊(External information, EIF),該外部資訊EIF包括一藥品資訊或一人員資訊;一感測單元13,設置於該箱體10上,用以感測藥品狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊(1
stmedicine status information, MS1),該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1包括一裝置資訊、一藥品重量資訊、一藥品數量資訊或一藥品影像資訊;一運算單元14,與該識別單元11及該感測單元13訊號連接,整合該外部資訊EIF及該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1並產生一第一整合資料(1
stintegrated data, ID1);及一分析管理介面15,與該運算單元14訊號連接,以供使用者輸入至少一標籤數據(Labelling data, LD),該標籤數據LD傳輸至該運算單元14,該運算單元14整合該標籤數據LD以及該第一整合資料ID1為一第二整合資料(2
ndintegrated data, ID2),該第二整合資料ID2包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷及一人員履歷,其中,該藥品履歷包括一藥品名稱以及對應於該藥品名稱之庫存位置、重量數據、數量數據、效期、效用數據及藥品預設值。
Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates the corresponding relationship diagram of the components and information transmission of the intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical supplies controlled
具體而言,該標籤數據LD係包括藥品標籤數據、人員標籤數據或裝置標籤數據;其中,該藥品標籤數據進一步包括藥品基本資訊,例如藥品名稱、規格、條碼、有效日期、價格、計價方式、許可證號、供應商名稱、病患資訊例如身高、年齡、體重或診斷碼、剩餘數量、安全庫存量、庫存類型;該人員標籤數據包括人員基本資訊如人員名稱、所屬部門、職稱、職級、權限;該裝置標籤數據包括裝置基本資訊如裝置型態、裝置位置、裝置編號、裝置儲存上限。該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1係包括藥品重量、藥品數量、藥品影像、儲存裝置條件,儲存裝置條件包括溫度、濕度、照明程度 、室溫儲存、冷藏儲存。Specifically, the label data LD includes drug label data, personnel label data, or device label data; wherein, the drug label data further includes basic drug information, such as drug name, specification, bar code, expiration date, price, pricing method, License number, supplier name, patient information such as height, age, weight or diagnostic code, remaining quantity, safety stock, inventory type; the personnel label data includes basic personnel information such as personnel name, department, job title, rank, Authority: The device tag data includes basic device information such as device type, device location, device number, and device storage upper limit. The first medicine status information MS1 includes medicine weight, medicine quantity, medicine image, storage device conditions, and storage device conditions include temperature, humidity, lighting level, room temperature storage, and refrigerated storage.
該第一整合資料ID1與該標籤數據LD配對整合成該第二整合資料ID2,該第二整合資料ID2包括藥品履歷、裝置履歷、人員履歷,可由該分析管理介面15存取之所述藥品履歷、裝置履歷、人員履歷;同理,運算單元可在該第一整合資料ID1輸入的同時,學習比對第一整合資料ID1及第二整合資料ID2,如有數據上的區別出現或取藥的判斷出現,即進行後續的動作。The first integrated data ID1 and the tag data LD are paired and integrated to form the second integrated data ID2. The second integrated data ID2 includes drug history, device history, and personnel history, which can be accessed by the
在一些實施例中,該識別單元11包含QR code辨識器、條碼辨識器、人臉辨識器、指紋辨識器或聲紋辨識器。In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,該分析管理介面15包含工作站、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機。In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,該效用數據包括成分、價數或適用族群,該藥品預設值包括藥品重量預設值或藥品庫存預設值,具體而言,該藥品重量預設值係特定藥品之儲存重量下限,例如散裝藥品;該藥品庫存預設值係特定藥品之儲存數量下限,例如膠囊、針劑、瓶裝藥水等。In some embodiments, the utility data includes ingredients, prices, or applicable groups, and the drug preset value includes a drug weight preset value or a drug inventory preset value. Specifically, the drug weight preset value is a value of a specific drug. The lower limit of storage weight, such as bulk drugs; the preset value of the drug inventory is the lower limit of the storage quantity of specific drugs, such as capsules, injections, bottled medicines, etc.
請繼續參考圖2,在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1進一步包括一雲端資料庫16,與該運算單元14及該分析管理介面15訊號連接,用以儲存該第二整合資料ID2;及一訓練單元17,與該運算單元14及該雲端資料庫16訊號連接,該訓練單元17依據儲存於該雲端資料庫16之該第二整合資料ID2訓練該運算單元14,該運算單元14學習運算處理該第一整合資料ID1及該第二整合資料ID2;在一些較佳實施例中,該訓練單元17依據該第二整合資料ID2產生藥品存放地圖。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the smart temperature-controlled biomedical product
請繼續參考圖2,在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1進一步包括一通知單元18,與該運算單元14訊號連接,該運算單元14接收該第一整合資料ID1並與該第二整合資料ID2比對,以產生一第一運算結果(1
stcomputing result, CR1),該通知單元18依據該第一運算結果CR1產生一第一通知(1
stnotification, NF1),其中,該第一通知NF1包括取藥通知、藥品位置通知。
Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the smart temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled
在一些實施例中,該運算單元14依據該裝置資訊產生一第二運算結果(2
ndcomputing result, CR2),該第二運算CR2結果包括一最佳化取藥路徑,該通知單元18依據該最佳化取藥路徑顯示一第二通知(2
ndnotification, NF2),使用者依據該第二通知NF2進行取藥。
In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,當該運算單元14比對出該藥品儲存裝置12存放有不同效期之藥品時,該通知單元18產生一第三通知(3
rdnotification, NF3),該第三通知NF3包括一藥品效期通知,使用者依據該藥品效期通知取用效期最短之藥品。
In some embodiments, when the
具體而言,該通知單元18依據該第一運算結果CR1所呈現的藥品名稱及對應的位置,啟動對應的顯示器以指示使用者前往取藥,所述藥品名稱及對應的位置,例如前述裝置標籤中描述的裝置位置、裝置編號等,並不以此為限;當中若儲存有不同效期之藥品。當該運算單元14比對出該藥品儲存裝置12存放有不同效期之藥品時,該通知單元18產生一第三通知NF3以啟動顯示器,並以不同顏色、形式或組合來提醒使用者應取用效期最短的藥品,舉例而言,當該藥品儲存裝置12所存放之藥品為同一效期,顯示器以綠燈顯示,當該藥品儲存裝置12所存放之藥品為不同效期,顯示器以紅燈顯示,並不以此為限。Specifically, the
在一些較佳實施例中,該藥品效期通知係一藥品即期通知,使用者依據該藥品即期通知更換即將到期之藥品,具體而言,例如該通知單元18在藥品即將到期前1~8個月或依使用者設定發布該藥品即期通知,使用者亦可於該分析管理介面15查閱該藥品即期通知。In some preferred embodiments, the drug expiration notification is an immediate notification of the drug, and the user replaces the drug that is about to expire according to the immediate notification of the drug. Specifically, for example, the
請再參考圖2,在一些實施例中,當使用者完成取藥後,該感測單元13感測該藥品儲存裝置12狀態並產生一第二藥品狀態資訊(2
ndmedicine status information, MSF2),該運算單元14即依據該第二藥品狀態資訊MS2計算產生一藥品即時資訊(real-time medicine status information, RTMS),並依據該藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生一第三運算結果(3
rdcomputing result, CR3),其中,當該藥品即時資訊RTMS大於或等於該藥品預設值時,該分析管理介面15依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示一第四通知(4
thnotification, NF4),該第四通知NF4包括藥品數量通知,當藥品數量小於該藥品預設值時,該分析管理介面15依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示一第五通知(5
thnotification, NF5),該第五通知NF5包括藥品補充通知。
Please refer to FIG. 2 again. In some embodiments, after the user completes taking the medicine, the
在一些較佳實施例中,使用者可依據藥品風險之高低調整該藥品預設值;具體而言,例如高風險藥品或管制藥品,使用者設定一標準數量,而當藥品即時資訊RTMS低於該標準數量時,該分析管理介面15立即發布藥品補充通知,使用者依據該藥品補充通知立刻回補藥品,以確保高風險藥品或管制藥品的庫存數量維持在標準數量;另一方面,低風險藥品例如膠囊、針劑、瓶裝藥水等,在不需逐筆病人登記使用的情況下,可基於該標準數量設定一以上之通知機制,舉例來說,當藥品即時資訊RTMS小於或等於1.5倍的標準量時,該藥品補充通知以每個月一次的週期發布通知;或者,當藥品即時資訊RTMS小於或等於1標準量時,以每周一次的週期發布通知,並不以此為限。In some preferred embodiments, the user can adjust the drug preset value according to the level of drug risk; specifically, for high-risk drugs or controlled drugs, the user sets a standard quantity, and when the drug real-time information RTMS is lower than When the standard quantity is reached, the
在一些實施例中,該訓練單元17依據該第一運算結果CR1、該第二運算結果CR2及該第三運算結果CR3訓練該運算單元14以產生一藥品管理模型,該運算單元14依據該藥品管理模型給予使用者最佳化之建議,該藥品管理模型包括最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥品支援熱點或藥品庫存補充熱點。In some embodiments, the
在一些較佳實施例中,請繼續參考圖2,該感測單元13包括至少一第四重量感測器及至少一溫度感測器,該至少一第四重量感測器對應設置於每一藥座101底部,用以感測該複數之藥品其重量狀態,該至少一溫度感測器對應設置於每一儲存櫃100,用以感測每一儲存櫃100之溫度狀態,該通知單元18包括至少一第五顯示器,該至少一第五顯示器對應設置於每一藥座101上,該通知單元18依據該第一通知NF1啟動對應之該至少一第五顯示器以顯示對應之藥座101位置。In some preferred embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 2. The
在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1進一步包括一智慧溫控裝置102,該智慧溫控裝置102與該至少一溫度感測器訊號連接,用以實時監控、調節並記錄每一儲存櫃之溫度狀態變化;在一些較佳實施例中,該智慧溫控裝置102包括一電源,該電源包括一可移除式電池、一非移除式電池;在一些較佳實施例中,該智慧溫控裝置102與該雲端資料庫16訊號連接,上傳實時溫度監控紀錄供該運算單元14進行核對,用以監控該智慧溫控裝置102或該至少一溫度感測器之運行狀態,具體而言,當該智慧溫控裝置102與該至少一溫度感測器所上傳之溫度紀錄出現無法對應之情形,該運算單元14即產生一第五運算結果(5
thcomputing result, CR5),於該分析管理介面15顯示一第九通知(9
thnotification, NF9),該第九通知NF9係一溫控設備異常通知;在一些較佳實施例中,該智慧溫控裝置102進一步包括一內置式溫度記錄器,該內置式溫度記錄器用以讀取並持續記錄該溫度感測器所上傳之溫度,在缺乏外部電源的狀態下仍可持續紀錄該每一儲存櫃100之溫度,以供使用者於參考該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1於缺乏外部電源期間之溫度變化,並可依據此溫度變化判斷每一儲存櫃100所儲存之藥品是否尚可繼續使用。
In some embodiments, the smart temperature control biomedical product controlled
在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1進一步包括至少一第六顯示器,該至少一第六顯示器設置於該箱體上,用以顯示對應於第一通知NF1之藥品資訊,該藥品資訊包括疫苗名稱、疫苗價數、疫苗適用族群,具體而言,該運算單元14比對該第一整合資料ID1與該第二整合資料ID2之效用數據以產生一第六運算結果(6
thcomputing result, CR6),該通知單元18依據該第六運算結果CR6產生一第十通知(10
thnotification, NF10),其中,該第十通知NF10包括價數通知、適用族群通知,該至少一第六顯示器依據該第十通知NF10發布該藥品資訊。
In some embodiments, the smart temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled
在一些實施例中,該第十通知NF10進一步包括效用偵錯通知與重立處方箋通知,當該運算單元14比對處方箋上的藥品資訊與價數、適用族群不符合時,該分析管理介面15依據該第六運算結果CR6發布該效用偵錯通知,並自動刪除該處方箋,並以重立處方箋通知請求對應之人員重新開立處方箋,使用者停止取藥動作;舉例來說,請參考表1,處方箋編號1其疫苗名稱為EDA000-1,價數為9,適用性別為男性,然而處方箋編號1上的處方對象性別為女性,該女性並不符合適用性別,該運算單元14即時判斷該處方箋與EDA000-1之效用數據不符合,即發出效用偵錯通知與重立處方箋通知;處方箋編號2其疫苗名稱為EDA000-2,價數為13,適用性別女性,且處方箋編號2上的處方對象性別為女性,該女性符合適用性別,該運算單元14經判斷後發布適用族群通知,使用者得依據該適用族群通知拿取對應之疫苗。In some embodiments, the tenth notification NF10 further includes a utility error detection notification and a prescription renewal notification. When the
在一些實施例中,該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1包括一智慧機械手臂103,該智慧機械手臂103設置於該箱體10上,與該通知單元18訊號連接,該智慧機械手臂103
本新型之另一實施方式係一種智慧管理系統2,請參閱圖3,係簡單說明本新型所提供之智慧管理系統2之方塊圖,其係包含識別單元11、感測單元13、藥品儲存裝置12、運算單元14、分析管理介面15、雲端資料庫16、訓練單元17以及通知單元18。Another embodiment of the present invention is a
請參閱圖4,係說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統2其元件以及資訊發送之對應關係圖,該智慧藥品管理系統2包含:一識別單元11,識別一外部資訊EIF,該外部資訊EIF包括一藥品資訊或一人員資訊;一藥品儲存裝置12,搭載該識別單元11,用以存放複數之藥品;一感測單元13,設置於該藥品儲存裝置12上,用以感測該藥品儲存裝置12之狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊MS1,該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1包括一裝置資訊、一藥品重量資訊、一藥品數量資訊或一藥品影像資訊;一運算單元14,與該識別單元11及該感測單元13訊號連接,整合該外部資訊EIF及該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1並產生一第一整合資料ID1;一分析管理介面15,與該運算單元14訊號連接,以供使用者輸入至少一標籤數據(Labelling data, LD),該標籤數據LD傳輸至該運算單元14,該運算單元14整合該標籤數據LD以及該第一整合資料ID1為一第二整合資料ID2,該第二整合資料ID2包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷及一人員履歷,其中,該藥品履歷包括一藥品名稱以及對應於該藥品名稱之庫存位置、重量數據、數量數據、效期、效用數據及藥品預設值。Please refer to FIG. 4, which illustrates the corresponding relationship diagram of the components and information transmission of the smart
請參閱圖5,係該智慧藥品管理系統2之一較佳實施例,該智慧藥品管理系統2整合了該智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1,其中,該藥品儲存裝置12進一步包括藥櫃3、精密盤點機4、智能急救車5或其組合。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a preferred embodiment of the smart
在一些實施例中,使用者可依據該第二通知NF2進行取藥,以節省取藥來回折返的時間;具體而言,該最佳化取藥路徑,例如通過該識別單元11識別到處方箋上有A、B、C、D、E五種藥物,其中A、B儲存在X櫃中,C儲存在Y櫃中,D、E儲存在Z櫃中,該運算單元14透過比對該裝置資訊發現X櫃與Z櫃相鄰,判斷其最佳化取藥路徑設置為X櫃->Z櫃->Y櫃;其中,第二通知NF2可以是多種顯示方式,具體而言,啟動不同顏色之顯示器以指示先後取藥順序,舉例而言,在前述案例中,X櫃顯示紅色表示最優先,Z櫃顯示橙色以表示次優先,Y櫃顯示綠色以表示最後取藥;或者,依照取藥順序啟動顯示器以指示使用者取藥,舉例而言,在前述案例中,X櫃的顯示器最先啟動以指示使用者取藥,待使用者自X櫃取藥完成後,再依序啟動Z櫃、Y櫃,並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the user can take the medicine according to the second notification NF2, so as to save the time of taking the medicine back and forth; specifically, the optimized medicine taking path, for example, the
在一些實施例中,該訓練單元17依據該第一運算結果CR1、該第二運算結果CR2及該第三運算結果CR3訓練該運算單元14以產生一藥品管理模型,該運算單元14依據該藥品管理模型給予使用者最佳化之建議,該藥品管理模型包括最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥品支援熱點或藥品庫存補充熱點。In some embodiments, the
具體而言,該運算單元14在比對第一整合資料ID1時,除了與第二整合資料ID2比對外,尚會讀取該藥品管理模型,並依據該藥品管理模型進行判讀並產生最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥品存放地圖、藥品支援熱點或藥品庫存補充熱點;舉例來說,該最佳化取藥路徑,例如通過該識別單元11識別到處方箋上有A、B、C、D、E五種藥物,其中A、B儲存在X櫃中,C儲存在Y櫃中,D、E儲存在Z櫃中,該運算單元14透過比對該裝置資訊發現X櫃與Z櫃相鄰,判斷其最佳化取藥路徑設置為X櫃->Z櫃->Y櫃;其中,第二通知NF2可以是多種顯示方式,具體而言,啟動不同顏色之顯示器以指示先後取藥順序,舉例而言,在前述案例中,X櫃顯示紅色表示最優先,Z櫃顯示橙色以表示次優先,Y櫃顯示綠色以表示最後取藥;或者,依照取藥順序啟動顯示器以指示使用者取藥,舉例而言,在前述案例中,X櫃的顯示器最先啟動以指示使用者取藥,待使用者自X櫃取藥完成後,再依序啟動Z櫃、Y櫃,並不以此為限;請參考圖6,係該最佳化儲存配置模式之簡單示意圖,該最佳化儲存配置模式,係通過該雲端資料庫16在一個時間範圍內所蒐集之第二整合資料ID2當中,通過該訓練單元17以訓練該運算單元14判斷藥品取用之頻率,在圖6中,以立體方塊大小代表藥品取用之頻率,例如在6個月內F、G、H三種藥品的取用頻率由高至低分別為H、F、G,該運算單元14則依據該頻率高低搭配該裝置基本資訊以建立該最佳化儲存配置模式,更佳者,該運算單元14依據該裝置基本資訊搭配該最佳化取藥路徑以進行該最佳化儲存配置模式之建立。Specifically, when the
在一些實施例中,該藥品儲存裝置12係藥櫃3,請參考圖7,係說明本新型之藥櫃3,該藥櫃3包含:一櫃體31,包括複數之儲存格及複數之抽屜;複數之儲存箱32,設置於每一儲存格中;及複數之貨盤33,設置於每一抽屜中,其中,該感測單元13包括至少一第一重量感測器,該至少一第一重量感測器對應設置於每一儲存箱32底部及每一貨盤33底部,用以感測該複數之藥品其重量狀態,該通知單元18包括至少一第一顯示器,該至少一第一顯示器對應設置於每一儲存箱32及每一貨盤33上,該通知單元18依據該第一通知NF1啟動對應之該至少一第一顯示器。In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,該藥品儲存裝置12進一步包括一精密盤點機4,請參考圖8,係說明本新型之精密盤點機4,該精密盤點機4包含:一架體41;一點藥盤42,設置於該架體41上,用以盤點與暫存複數之藥品,其中,該感測單元13包括一第二重量感測器,該第二重量感測器設置於該點藥盤底部,用以感測該複數之藥品其重量狀態,該通知單元18包括一第二顯示器,該第二顯示器設置於該架體41上,該運算單元14在完成第二整合資料ID2後,該通知單元18依據第二整合資料ID2產生一第六通知(6
thnotification, NF6),該第六通知NF6為一入庫數量通知,該第二顯示器顯示該入庫數量通知。
In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,該精密盤點機4於倉儲端用以計算藥品數量,所得之藥品數量與該藥品標籤數據產生藥品履歷,並儲存於該雲端資料庫16中,當使用者自倉儲端取藥並放置到該藥櫃3上以進行藥品庫存補充時,自藥櫃3回傳之該外部資訊EIF及該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1所整合之資料與藥品履歷比對後,以針對藥品精確數量進行雙重確認;同時,該訓練單元17依據藥品履歷訓練該運算單元14辨識特定藥品之精確重量數據以及數量數據;舉例而言,在進行藥品補充時,使用者通過該精密盤點機4計算A藥品數量並通過該分析管理介面15輸入該標籤數據LD以建庫,該標籤數據中對應於A藥品之精確重量為0.3公克/顆,而放置到該點藥盤22上之A藥品總重量為300公克,該運算單元14通過A藥品之精確重量計算該次入庫之A藥品數量為1000顆,嗣後將A藥品補充至藥櫃3上,並放置於X藥櫃;待使用者取藥時,首先於該識別單元11掃描處方箋,該運算單元14辨識得處方箋藥品為A藥品20顆,待使用者自藥櫃3取下A藥品20顆後,所減少之重量為6公克,該運算單元14換算A藥品為0.3克/顆,以雙重確認A藥品對應之精確重量為0.3公克/顆;在另一個示例中,A藥品減少重量為6.6公克,該運算單元
在一些實施例中,該藥品儲存裝置12係智能急救車5,請參考圖9,係說明本新型之智能急救車5,該智能急救車5包含:一車架51;複數之藥盒52,設置於該車架51上,用以儲存複數之藥品,其中,該感測單元13包括至少一第三重量感測器,該至少一第三重量感測器對應設置於每一藥盒52底部,用以感測該複數之藥品其重量狀態,該通知單元18包括至少一第三顯示器,該至少一第三顯示器對應設置於每一藥盒52上,該通知單元18依據該第一通知NF1啟動對應之該至少一第三顯示器。In some embodiments, the
在一較佳實施例中,該訓練單元17依據該第二整合資料ID2產生藥車地圖。舉例而言,該藥車地圖係依據醫院地圖配合該第二整合資料ID2中裝置履歷所提供之裝置資訊,如前所述,裝置履歷已包含裝置標籤數據包括裝置基本資訊如裝置型態、裝置位置、裝置編號、裝置儲存上限,其中,裝置位置與裝置編號分別代表一特定藥車,請參閱表2及表3,例如A藥車位於醫學大樓一樓東
在一些實施例中,該通知單元18進一步包括一揚聲器,該揚聲器設置於車架10上。In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,該第四通知NF4進一步包括補立處方箋通知,該第四通知NF4呈現於該分析管理介面15,使用者依據該補立處方箋通知以完成處方箋之開立。In some embodiments, the fourth notification NF4 further includes a prescription supplementary notification, the fourth notification NF4 is presented on the
在一些實施例中,該智能急救車5進一步包括至少一紅外線感測器,該至少一紅外線感測器對應設置於每一藥盒52上,與該運算單元14訊號相連,當使用者取藥時,該至少一紅外線感測器偵測對應之每一藥盒52之狀態並產生一裝置狀態資訊DS,該運算單元14比對該裝置狀態資訊DS及該第一運算結果CR1並產生一第四運算結果(4
thcomputing result, CR4),該通知單元18依據該第四運
在一些實施例中,該訓練單元17依據該第一運算結果CR1、該第二運算結果CR2、該第三運算結果CR3、該第四運算結果CR4訓練該運算單元14以產生一藥車管理模型,該運算單元14依據該藥車管理模型給予使用者最佳化之建議,該藥車管理模型包括最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥車支援熱點或藥車庫存補充熱點。In some embodiments, the
具體而言,該運算單元14在比對第一整合資料ID1時,除了與第二整合資料ID2比對外,尚會讀取該藥品管理模型,並依據該藥品管理模型進行判讀並產生最佳化取藥模式、最佳化儲存配置模式、藥車支援熱點或藥車庫存補充熱點;舉例來說,藥車支援熱點係由該訓練單元17依據第一運算結果CR1訓練該運算單元14,在一特定時間區間範圍內,於特定藥車上所發布的第一通知NF1之頻率為判斷基準,請參考表4,例如在6個月內,特定藥車接收到的第一通知NF1次數分別為A藥車3次、B藥車7次、C藥車6次、D藥車12次,該運算單元14即通過藥車地圖建立藥車支援熱點模型,使用者可以在該分析管理介面15上查閱藥
在一些實施例中,當該運算單元14判斷該第三運算結果CR3小於該藥品預設值達5~30分鐘時,依據該藥車地圖判斷最鄰近之藥車位置以產生一第五運算結果(5
thcomputing result CR5),該通知單元18依據該第五運算結果CR5產生一第八通知(8
thnotification, NF8)以啟動該揚聲器,該第八通知NF8包括一支援藥車通知。
In some embodiments, when the
在一些實施例中,該通知單元18進一步包括一第四顯示器,該第四顯示器設置於護理站、藥局或藥庫,當該運算單元14判斷藥品數量大於或等於該藥品預設值時,該第四顯示器依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示藥品數量通知,當藥品數量小於該藥品預設值時,該第四顯示器依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示藥品補充通知;在一些較佳實施例中,該第四顯示器包括電子白板、液晶螢幕、投影機或觸控面板。In some embodiments, the
本新型之另一實施方式為一種管理藥品的方法,係利用如前所述之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1以管理藥品的方法,請參考圖10,該方法之步驟包括:Another embodiment of the present invention is a method for managing drugs, which uses the intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled
S1) 整合建庫步驟:該運算單元14整合該外部資訊EIF及該第一藥品狀態資訊MS1為該第一整合資料ID1,該第一整合資料ID1與使用者輸入之該標籤數據LD再進一步整合為第二整合資料ID2並儲存於該雲端資料庫16,該應用管理程式呈現即時之藥品履歷;S1) Integration and database construction step: The computing
S2) 訓練步驟:該訓練單元17依據儲存於該雲端資料庫16之該第二整合資料ID2訓練該運算單元14,該運算單元14學習運算處理該第一整合資料ID1及該第二整合資料ID2;S2) Training step: The
S3) 取藥通知步驟:該運算單元14接收該第一整合資料ID1並與該第二整合資料ID2比對,以產生一第一運算結果CR1,該通知單元18依據該第一運算結果CR1產生一第一通知NF1;S3) Medicine taking notification step: The computing
S3’-3) 效用通知步驟:當該運算單元14比對該第一整合資料ID1與該第二整合資料ID2之效用數據以產生該第六運算結果CR6,該通知單元18依據該第六運算結果CR6產生一第十通知NF10以令該至少一第五顯示器發布該藥品資訊;S3'-3) Utility notification step: When the
S3’-4) 效用偵錯步驟:當該運算單元14比對處方箋上的藥品資訊與價數、適用族群不符合時,該分析管理介面15依據該第六運算結果CR6發布該校用偵錯通知,並自動停止該處方箋被取藥,同時留下該錯誤處方紀錄,並以重立處方箋通知請求對應之人員重新開立處方箋,使用者停止取藥動作;S3'-4) Utility debugging step: When the
S4) 取藥步驟:使用者依據該第一通知NF1、該第二通知NF2及該第三通知NF3取藥;S4) Step of taking medicine: the user takes medicine according to the first notification NF1, the second notification NF2, and the third notification NF3;
S5) 補藥通知步驟:該運算單元14依據該第二藥品狀態資訊MS2運算產生該藥品即時資訊RTMS,並依據該藥品預設值比對該藥品即時資訊以產生該第三運算結果CR3;當該藥品即時資訊RTMS大於或等於該藥品預設值時,該分析管理介面15依據該第三運算結果CR3顯示第四通知NF4,該第四通知NF4係藥品數量通知;當該藥品即時資訊RTMS小於該藥品預設值時,該分析管理介面15依據該第三運算CR3結果顯示第五通知NF5,該第五通知NF5係藥品補充通知;及S6) 補藥步驟:當S5)步驟中,該分析管理介面15顯示該第四通知NF4,使用者可在該分析管理介面15查閱即時之藥品庫存數量;當S5)步驟中,該分析管理介面15顯示該第五通知NF5,使用者依據該第五通知NF5進行藥品補充。S5) Tonic notification step: The computing
在一些實施例中,當該藥品儲存裝置12為藥櫃3時,請參閱圖11,該方法進一步包括步驟S3’-1) 最佳化取藥通知步驟:該運算單元14依據該裝置資訊產生一第二運算結果CR2,該第二運算結果CR2包括一最佳化取藥路徑,該通知單元18依據該最佳化取藥路徑顯示一第二通知NF2;S3’-2) 效期通知步驟:該運算單元14比對該藥品儲存裝置12存放之藥品效期,當該藥品儲存裝置12存放有不同效期之藥品時,該通知單元18產生一第三通知NF3,該第三通知NF3包括一藥品效期通知。In some embodiments, when the
在一些實施例中,當該藥品儲存裝置12為智能急救車5時,請參閱圖12,該方法進一步包括步驟S4’) 取藥偵錯步驟:當使用者取藥時,該至少一紅外線感測器偵測對應之每一藥盒52之狀態並產生一裝置狀態資訊,該運算單元14比對該裝置狀態資訊及該第一運算結果CR1並產生一第四運算結果CR4,該通知單元18依據該第二運算結果CR2啟動該揚聲器產生一第七通知NF7,該第七通知NF7包含拿取通知或錯誤拿取通知;及S6) 補藥步驟:當 S5) 步驟中,該第五通知為補立處方箋通知,使用者依據該補立處方箋通知完成處方箋之開立;當S5步驟中,該運算單元14判斷該第三運算結果CR3小於該藥品預設值達5~30分鐘時,依據該藥車地圖判斷最鄰近之藥車位置以產生一第五運算結果CR5),該通知單元18依據該第五運算結果CR5產生一第八通知NF8以啟動該揚聲器,該第八通知NF8包括支援藥車通知。In some embodiments, when the
需進一步說明的是,S1) 整合建庫步驟更詳細包含了a) 識別步驟、b) 第一感測步驟、c) 第一整合步驟、d) 標籤數據輸入步驟、e) 第二整合步驟,請參閱圖14,係說明S1)整合建庫步驟之詳細步驟,其具體說明如下:
a) 識別步驟:使用者透過該識別單元11,識別一外部資訊EIF,該外部資訊包括一藥品資訊、一人員資訊及其組合;
b) 第一感測步驟:感測藥品狀態以產生一第一藥品狀態資訊MS1;
c) 第一整合步驟:整合該外部資訊EIF及該藥品狀態資訊並產生一第一整合資料ID1;
d ) 標籤數據輸入步驟:使用者藉由該分析管理介面15輸入至少一標籤數據LD,該至少一標籤數據LD包括一藥品標籤數據、一裝置標籤數據或一人員標籤數據;
e) 第二整合步驟:該運算單元14依據該至少一標籤數據LD更新該第一整合資料ID1為一第二整合資料ID2,並沿一時間軸儲存該第二整合資料ID2,該第二整合資料ID2包括一藥品履歷、一裝置履歷或一人員履歷。
It should be further explained that S1) the integrated library building step includes a) the identification step, b) the first sensing step, c) the first integration step, d) the label data input step, and e) the second integration step. Please refer to Figure 14, which shows the detailed steps of S1) integration and library building steps. The specific instructions are as follows:
a) Identification step: the user recognizes an external information EIF through the
實施例1Example 1
本實施例應用了本新型之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置,秋冬季節正為流感高峰期,疫苗注射人員F依據醫師L的處方箋前往疫苗冰箱領取流感疫苗,在經過QR碼辨識了處方箋後,智慧藥品管理系統先比對了處方箋上的流感疫苗資訊,並同步確認處方對象的年齡、性別以及健康狀態後,判別處方箋上所開立的三價流感疫苗為適用的,隨即在對應的藥座上顯示綠燈並啟動智慧機械手臂將效期最短的三價疫苗取下交給疫苗注射人員F;與此同時,對應三價流感疫苗的藥座底部重量感應器回傳疫苗的重量狀態,經智慧藥品管理系統運算後判斷此藥座所庫存的三價流感疫苗數量已經低於庫存下限預設值,智慧藥品管理系統即時的在分析管理介面發布疫苗冰箱的藥品補充通知,藥庫人員查閱後前往疫苗冰箱進行三價流感疫苗補充。This embodiment uses the new smart temperature control biomedical supplies controlled access device. The autumn and winter seasons are at the peak of influenza. The vaccine injection staff F went to the vaccine refrigerator to receive the influenza vaccine according to the prescription of physician L. After the QR code identification After the prescription is written, the smart medicine management system first compares the flu vaccine information on the prescription, and after confirming the age, gender and health status of the prescription object simultaneously, it determines that the trivalent influenza vaccine prescribed on the prescription is applicable. Immediately display a green light on the corresponding medicine holder and activate the smart robotic arm to remove the trivalent vaccine with the shortest validity period and deliver it to the vaccine injection personnel F; at the same time, the weight sensor at the bottom of the medicine holder corresponding to the trivalent influenza vaccine returns the vaccine After calculating the weight status of the smart drug management system, it is determined that the number of trivalent influenza vaccines in the drugstore has fallen below the preset value of the lower limit of the inventory. The smart drug management system immediately issues a drug replenishment notice for the vaccine refrigerator on the analysis management interface. After checking, the staff in the pharmacy went to the vaccine refrigerator to replenish the trivalent influenza vaccine.
實施例2Example 2
本實施例應用了本新型之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置,請參考表14,注射人員G依照醫師M開立的處方箋前往拿取接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗,此次有兩張處方箋,分別為編號EDX以及EDY,由於兩者皆為接合型肺炎鏈球菌,醫師M於開立處方箋時出了差錯;此時,注射人員G於疫苗冰箱上掃描了處方箋上的QR碼,智慧藥品管理系統讀取到處方箋上的資訊並與藥品履歷進行比對運算,並判斷出了處方箋編號EDX為接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗,價數為23,適用年齡為5~75歲,然而處方箋編號EDX上的處方對象年齡為1歲之幼兒,該幼兒年齡並不符合適用年齡,智慧藥品管理系統即時判斷該處方箋與接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗的效用數據並不符合,立刻發出效用偵錯通知停止注射人員G取出疫苗,並通知醫師M重立處方箋;而處方箋編號EDY同為接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗,價數為13,適用年齡為0~75歲,且處方箋編號2上的處方對象年齡為15歲之少年,該少年年齡符合適用年齡,經判斷後發布價數通知,對應於13價接合型肺炎鏈球菌疫苗的藥座隨即亮燈,注射人員G得在亮燈之藥座拿取到疫苗並為病患進行注射。This embodiment uses the new type of intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical supplies controlled access device. Please refer to Table 14. The injection staff G went to get the conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine according to the prescription issued by the physician M. This time there are two The prescription notes are numbered EDX and EDY respectively. Since both are S. pneumoniae strains, physician M made an error when writing the prescription note; at this time, the injection staff G scanned the QR on the prescription note on the vaccine refrigerator The smart drug management system reads the information on the prescription sheet and compares it with the drug history, and determines that the prescription sheet number EDX is a conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine, the price is 23, and the applicable age is 5~75 However, the prescription number on the prescription number EDX is a 1-year-old child whose age does not meet the applicable age. The smart drug management system immediately judges that the prescription is not consistent with the utility data of the conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine. Immediately issue an effective error detection notice to stop the injection personnel G to take out the vaccine, and notify the physician M to re-establish the prescription; and the prescription number EDY is also a conjugative streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine, the valence is 13, and the applicable age is 0~75 years old, and The prescription number on
實施例3Example 3
在此實施例中,應用了本新型之智能急救車,使用者於庫存端取出針劑α、β、γ並補充至智能急救車Aa、Bb、Cc、Dd上,請參閱表6,係說明針劑α、β、γ於各智能急救車上所分別對應之藥盒,各藥車位於藥盒底部之重量感測器回傳重量分別為300、450、400公克,經智慧藥品管理系統計算對應於α、β、γ的精確數量均為10支並建立對應於各藥車之藥品履歷並匯入最低庫存預設值,使用者可同時通過分析管理介面查閱智能急救車所回傳之影像進行數量的雙重確認;在補充完各智能急救車後,各智能急救車分別被送至指定地點,請參閱表7,係藥品履歷於智慧藥品管理系統配合藥車位置資訊後所更新的實時藥品履歷。
當醫護人員於醫學大樓一樓穿堂智能急救車Cc取用針劑時,直接對著智能急救車Cc的聲紋辨識器大喊身分編號,智慧藥品管理系統透過聲紋辨識確認身分為醫師U並記錄,醫師U通過聲紋辨識器大喊針劑α,智慧藥品管理系統即通過藥品履歷判斷針劑α位於智能急救車Cc之藥盒Cc-1,並亮燈提示醫師U取用針劑α;由於病患狀況危急,醫師U已經取用6支,智慧藥品管理系統此時偵
實施例4Example 4
本實施例係應用整合了藥櫃之智慧藥品管理系統,藥庫人員通過藥櫃所設置之條碼識別器辨識藥品X、Y、Z後,分別於抽屜X1、Y1、Z1放入藥品X、Y、Z,由抽屜底部的精密秤藥器感測到藥品X、Y、Z的重量分別為500、300、450公克,智慧藥品管理系統隨即讀取藥品名稱X、Y、Z以及對應之重量,並同時讀取個別的儲存裝置資訊為抽屜X1、Y1、Z1,並進行配對,請參閱表8,更簡要說明藥品與儲存裝置編碼之間的關係;在形成此一藥品清單後,藥庫人員通過該分析管理介面15輸入藥品標籤數據,在此實施例中係關於藥品X、Y、Z之
待醫師開立處方箋後,藥師依據處方箋前往藥櫃取藥,經由藥櫃上的條碼辨識器識別處方箋上的條碼後,經智慧藥品管理系統比對藥品履歷得出此次藥品X、Y、Z之取藥數量分別為10、12、18顆,取藥順序依據抽屜的相對位置得到最佳化取藥路徑為Z1、X1、Y1,藥師依據藥櫃上的亮燈指示依序取下藥品Z、X、Y;取下藥品後,智慧藥品管理系統接收藥櫃所回傳之重量數據,其中藥櫃上藥品X、Y、Z所減少之重量分別為5.2、23.0、54.0克,經計算所得減少之數量分別為10.4、11.5、18顆,其中藥品X、Y所取數量與處方箋上數量不符,分析管理介面隨即顯示此一數據,藥師前往確認數量是否出錯,如有出錯,藥師可以即時地改正取藥數量,如無出錯,智慧藥品管理系統即修正X、Y藥品之精
經過多次的取藥後,智慧藥品管理系統依據藥品X、Y、Z的取藥頻率建立了一個最佳儲存配置模式,在6個月內,藥師分別拿取120次藥品X、35次藥品Y、40次藥品Z,經查閱最佳儲存配置模式後,藥庫人員知曉藥品X應擺放在最佳取藥路徑上的第一順位Z1,藥品Z則擺放在第二順位X1,藥品Y則擺放在第三順位Y1,在經過挪移藥品X、Y、Z順位並補充至原庫存數量後,依據前述建庫流程重新建庫,請參閱表11,係重新建庫後的藥品履歷。After many times of taking medicines, the smart medicine management system established an optimal storage configuration mode based on the frequency of taking medicines X, Y, and Z. Within 6 months, pharmacists took 120 medicines X and 35 medicines respectively. Y, 40 times medicine Z, after consulting the best storage configuration mode, the pharmacy staff know that medicine X should be placed in the first order Z1 on the best medicine retrieval path, and medicine Z should be placed in the second order X1. Y is placed in the third position Y1. After shifting the X, Y, and Z positions of the drugs and replenishing the original inventory quantity, rebuild the library according to the aforementioned library building process. Please refer to Table 11, which is the drug history after rebuilding the library. .
實施例5Example 5
本實施例係應用整合了藥櫃與精密盤點機之智慧藥品管理系統,藥庫人員在庫存端通過精密盤點機之重量感測器感測藥品O、P、Q、R之重量分別為1000、800、900、750公克後,經智慧藥品管理系統計算對應於O、P、Q、
實施例6Example 6
在此實施例中,應用了整合藥櫃、精密盤點機、智能急救車以及智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置之智慧藥品管理系統,在庫存端通過精密盤點機之重量感測器感測藥品X、Y、Z之重量分別為1000、800、900公克後,經智慧藥品管理系統計算對應於X、Y、Z的精確數量分別為2000、1000、2700顆並建立藥品履歷,嗣後藥品X、Y、Z補充至藥櫃之抽屜X1、Y1、Z1;同時,使用者於庫存端取出針劑α、β、γ各10支並補充至智能急救車上,分別對應藥盒α1、β1、γ1,位於藥盒底部之重量感測器回傳重量分別為300、350、400公克,經智慧藥品管理系統計算對應於α、β、γ的精確數量均為10支並建立藥品履歷,使用者可同時通過分析管理介面查閱智能急救車所回傳之影像進行數量的雙重確認。
待醫師開立處方箋後,藥師依據處方箋前往藥櫃取藥,經由藥櫃上的條碼辨識器識別處方箋上的條碼後,經智慧藥品管理系統比對藥品履歷得出此次藥品X、Y、Z之取藥數量分別為10、12、18顆,取藥順序依據抽屜的相對位置,最佳化取藥路徑為Z1、X1、Y1,藥師依據藥櫃上的亮燈指示依序取下藥品Z、X、Y;取下藥品後,智慧藥品管理系統接收藥櫃所回傳之重量數據,其中藥櫃上藥品X、Y、Z所減少之重量分別為5.5、7.2、6.0克,經計算所得減少之數量分別為11、12、18顆,其中X藥品所取數量與處方箋上數量不符,分析管理介面隨即顯示此一數據,經藥師確認數量並無錯誤,智慧藥品管理系統即修正X藥品之精確重量為0.55公克/顆。After the doctor writes the prescription, the pharmacist will go to the medicine cabinet to fetch the medicine according to the prescription. After the barcode on the prescription is recognized by the barcode recognizer on the medicine cabinet, the smart medicine management system compares the medicine history to get the medicine X, The number of medicines taken for Y and Z is 10, 12, and 18 respectively. The order of taking medicine is based on the relative position of the drawer. The optimal medicine taking path is Z1, X1, and Y1. Download medicines Z, X, Y; after removing the medicines, the smart medicine management system receives the weight data returned by the medicine cabinet, and the weight reduction of medicines X, Y, and Z on the medicine cabinet is 5.5, 7.2, and 6.0 grams, respectively. The calculated reductions are 11, 12, and 18, respectively. The number of X drugs taken does not match the number on the prescription. The analysis and management interface immediately displays this data. The pharmacist confirms that the number is correct, and the smart drug management system is The exact weight of the revised X medicine is 0.55 g/piece.
當醫護人員於智能急救車取用針劑時,直接對著智能急救車的聲紋辨識器大喊身分編號,智慧藥品管理系統透過聲紋辨識確認身分為醫師W並記錄,醫師W通過聲紋辨識器大喊針劑α,智慧藥品管理系統即通過藥品履歷判斷針劑α位於智能急救車之藥盒α1,並亮燈提示醫師W取用針劑α,但醫師W在情
在醫院的另一邊,請參閱表15,注射人員H在09:05到09:10之間取出輪狀病毒疫苗後,由於疫苗冰箱經過開關門此一動作,造成冰箱儲存櫃內部溫度由4℃上升至13℃,設置於此一儲存櫃的溫度感測器在偵測到溫度的變化後,隨即上傳給設置於疫苗冰箱上的智慧溫控裝置以調控此儲存櫃的內部溫度,在09:10至09:20之間將溫度降到了3.9℃,並同步上傳溫度資訊給智慧藥品管理系統;此時,感測單元回傳的溫度數據與智慧溫控裝置回傳的溫度數據並沒有差別,因此系統判斷溫控設備並無異常;然而,在09:40到09:45這段時間有另一名 注射人員前往領取疫苗,儲存櫃內部溫度上升至8.0℃,智慧溫控裝置在09:45至10:00之間將溫度調控至4.0℃,但在09:45至10:15這段時間內,感測單元回傳的溫度數據與智慧溫控裝置所回傳的溫度數據,持續有不吻合的狀況;經判斷後,智慧藥品管理系統在分析管理介面上發布溫控設備異常的通知,藥庫人員查閱後即通知設備維護人員,在10:15至10:20這段時間內前往疫苗冰箱關閉智慧溫控裝置並進行維修。 On the other side of the hospital, please refer to Table 15. After the injection personnel H took out the rotavirus vaccine between 09:05 and 09:10, the internal temperature of the refrigerator storage cabinet changed from 4℃ due to the action of opening and closing the door of the vaccine refrigerator. When the temperature rises to 13°C, the temperature sensor installed in this storage cabinet detects the temperature change and then uploads it to the smart temperature control device installed on the vaccine refrigerator to regulate the internal temperature of the storage cabinet. At 09: The temperature dropped to 3.9°C between 10 and 09:20, and the temperature information was uploaded to the smart drug management system simultaneously; at this time, there is no difference between the temperature data returned by the sensing unit and the temperature data returned by the smart temperature control device. Therefore, the system judges that the temperature control equipment is not abnormal; however, there is another one during the period from 09:40 to 09:45 The injection personnel went to collect the vaccine. The internal temperature of the storage cabinet rose to 8.0°C. The smart temperature control device adjusted the temperature to 4.0°C between 09:45 and 10:00, but during the period from 09:45 to 10:15, The temperature data returned by the sensing unit and the temperature data returned by the smart temperature control device continue to be inconsistent; after judgment, the smart drug management system issues a notification of abnormal temperature control equipment on the analysis management interface, and the drug library The personnel will notify the equipment maintenance personnel after inspection, and go to the vaccine refrigerator to turn off the intelligent temperature control device and perform maintenance during the period from 10:15 to 10:20.
本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統,擁有以下幾種優點:The smart drug management system provided by this new model has the following advantages:
1. 通過本新型之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置,醫護人員在取用疫苗時,能透過系統本身的防錯系統,在取用前進一步確認疫苗的價數、適用族群包括性別、年齡、病患健康狀態等,以判斷疫苗是否適用;此外,如疫苗並不適用於處方對象,系統亦可即時的通知醫師重新開立處方箋,並停止取用疫苗的動作,達到拿取疫苗時防錯的雙重保障。1. With this new type of intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical supplies controlled access device, when taking vaccines, medical staff can use the system’s own error-proofing system to further confirm the vaccine’s price, applicable ethnic groups, including gender, Age, patient’s health status, etc., to determine whether the vaccine is applicable; in addition, if the vaccine is not applicable to the prescription object, the system can also immediately notify the physician to re-issue the prescription and stop the action of taking the vaccine to obtain the vaccine. The double guarantee of time-to-error prevention.
2. 通過本新型之智慧藥品管理系統,將院內倉儲端的精密盤點機與智能急救車、藥櫃、智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置連線,透過即時的資訊監控包括重量、數量、影像等監控訊息進行比對判斷,對藥庫人員、醫護人員發出藥品補充通知,無需再新增人力監管藥品庫存狀態。2. Through this new type of smart drug management system, connect the precision inventory machine at the warehouse end of the hospital with smart emergency vehicles, medicine cabinets, smart temperature-controlled biomedical supplies control access devices, and monitor weight, quantity, and images through real-time information. Comparing and judging the monitoring information, and issuing supplementary notices to drug store personnel and medical staff, eliminating the need to add new manpower to monitor drug inventory status.
3. 通過本新型之智慧藥品管理系統,醫護人員取用藥品時,得以多方面確認取用藥品的品項、數量與處方箋上所載內容相同,人性化的分析管理介面以及藥品儲存裝置上的通知顯示可以降低醫護人員拿取錯誤藥品的機率,配合最佳取藥路徑以及最佳儲存配置模式,更可減少醫護人員取藥時於藥品儲存裝置之間來回折返的時間。3. Through the new smart drug management system, when taking medicines, medical staff can confirm in many ways that the items and quantities of the taken medicines are the same as those on the prescription sheet. The user-friendly analysis management interface and the medicine storage device The notification shows that it can reduce the probability of medical staff taking the wrong medicine. With the best medicine taking path and the best storage configuration mode, it can also reduce the time for medical staff to go back and forth between the medicine storage devices when taking medicine.
4. 通過本新型之智能急救車,醫護人員在施行急救時,能以聲紋指示確認藥品位置,減少錯誤拿取之機率;此外,智能急救車與智慧藥品管理系統搭配,於取完急救用藥品後,可以實時地於分析管理介面顯示補藥通知,令藥劑部人員毋需在醫師的處方箋補立後才執行補藥任務,與傳統的醫院管理方式相比,本新型得以確保智能急救車能隨時滿載的狀態,減少智能急救車補藥的時間循環,降低智能急救車於緊急狀況時藥品不足的風險。4. With this new type of intelligent emergency vehicle, medical staff can confirm the location of medicines with voiceprint instructions when performing first aid, reducing the chance of incorrect taking; in addition, the intelligent emergency vehicle is matched with the intelligent medicine management system for use after the first aid is taken. After the medicine is taken, the notice of replenishment can be displayed in the analysis management interface in real time, so that the staff of the pharmacy department does not need to perform the replenishment task after the doctor’s prescription is filled. Compared with the traditional hospital management method, this new model can ensure the performance of the intelligent emergency vehicle. The fully loaded state at any time reduces the time cycle of the smart ambulance to replenish the medicine, and reduces the risk of insufficient medicine in the smart ambulance in an emergency.
5. 本新型通過「物聯網」的概念進行藥品管理系統的整合,來達到即時且快速的藥品庫存管理;藥品的即時補充對於病患的健康乃至於生命安全息息相關,本新型透過物聯網的方式整合了藥櫃、智能急救車、智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置,並透過智慧藥品管理系統將前述藥品儲存裝置與倉儲端同步,實現了藥品存管的即時管理,除了減少監管與聯絡的人力資源之外,所節省下的時間能讓醫護人員在藥品的使用、判斷上更有餘裕,增進了醫護人員的工作效率並進一步的保證病患的健康與生命安全。5. This new model uses the concept of "Internet of Things" to integrate the drug management system to achieve real-time and rapid drug inventory management; the immediate replenishment of drugs is closely related to the health and life safety of patients. This new model uses the Internet of Things. It integrates medicine cabinets, smart emergency vehicles, smart temperature-controlled biomedical supplies control access devices, and synchronizes the aforementioned drug storage devices with the storage terminal through the smart drug management system, realizing real-time management of drug storage, in addition to reducing supervision and communication In addition to the human resources, the time saved can give medical staff more leeway in the use and judgment of medicines, improve the work efficiency of medical staff and further ensure the health and life safety of patients.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例,但不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及說明書內容所做之簡單的等效改變與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but they cannot be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; therefore, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this creation and the contents of the specification, All are still within the scope of this creation patent.
1:智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置1: Smart temperature control biomedical supplies control access device
10:箱體10: Cabinet
100:儲存櫃100: storage cabinet
101:複數之藥座101: Plural Medicine Block
102:智慧溫控裝置102: Smart temperature control device
103:智慧機械手臂103: Smart Robotic Arm
2:智慧藥品管理系統2: Smart drug management system
11:識別單元11: Identification unit
12:藥品儲存裝置12: Drug storage device
13:感測單元13: Sensing unit
14:運算單元14: arithmetic unit
15:分析管理介面15: Analysis and management interface
16:雲端資料庫16: Cloud database
17:訓練單元17: Training Unit
18:通知單元18: Notification unit
3:藥櫃3: medicine cabinet
31:櫃體31: Cabinet
32:複數之儲存箱32: Plural storage boxes
33:複數之貨盤33: Plural Pallets
4:精密盤點機4: Precision inventory machine
41:架體41: Frame
42:點藥盤42: order medicine tray
5:智能急救車5: Smart emergency vehicle
51:車架51: Frame
52:複數之藥盒52: Plural Pill Box
圖1為一方塊圖,係說明本新型所提供之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置。
圖2為一方塊圖,係說明本新型所提供之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置其元件以及資訊發送之對應關係圖。
圖3為一方塊圖,係說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統。
圖4為一方塊圖,係說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統之一較佳實施例。
圖5為一方塊圖,係說明本新型所提供之智慧藥品管理系統其元件以及資訊發送之對應關係圖。
圖6為一示意圖,係說明最佳化儲存配置模式。
圖7為一方塊圖,係說明本新型之藥櫃。
圖8為一方塊圖,係說明本新型之精密盤點機。
圖9為一方塊圖,係說明本新型之智能急救車。
圖10為一流程圖,係說明本新型之智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置用以管理藥品的方法。
圖11為一流程圖,係說明本新型之藥櫃用以管理藥品的方法。
圖12為一流程圖,係說明本新型之智能急救車用以管理藥品的方法。
圖13為一流程圖,係說明S1)整合建庫步驟之詳細步驟。
圖14為一示意圖,係說明實施例1中智能急救車所依據之支援藥車地圖。
Figure 1 is a block diagram illustrating the intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical supplies controlled access device provided by the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the corresponding relationship between the components and the information transmission of the intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical product controlled access device provided by the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram illustrating the smart drug management system provided by the present invention.
Figure 4 is a block diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of the smart drug management system provided by the present invention.
Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating the corresponding relationship between components and information transmission of the smart drug management system provided by the present invention.
Figure 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the optimized storage configuration mode.
Figure 7 is a block diagram illustrating the medicine cabinet of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a block diagram illustrating the precision counting machine of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a block diagram illustrating the smart emergency vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a flow chart illustrating the method for managing medicines by the intelligent temperature-controlled biomedical supplies controlled access device of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a flow chart illustrating the method for managing medicines in the medicine cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating the method for managing medicines in the smart emergency vehicle of the present invention.
Figure 13 is a flow chart illustrating the detailed steps of S1) integration and library building.
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating the map of the supporting medicine vehicle on which the smart emergency vehicle in
1:智慧溫控生物醫藥用品管制存取裝置 1: Smart temperature control biomedical supplies control access device
10:箱體 10: Cabinet
100:儲存櫃 100: storage cabinet
101:複數之藥座 101: Plural Medicine Block
102:智慧溫控裝置 102: Smart temperature control device
103:智慧機械手臂 103: Smart Robotic Arm
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