TWM607758U

TWM607758U - Vehicle lamp control device

Info

Publication number: TWM607758U
Application number: TW109214880U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 廖元魁; 廖勝昌
Original assignee: 廖元魁
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-11
Publication date: 2021-02-11

Abstract

一種車燈控制裝置，用以解決增加車燈功能必須鑽孔設置額外開關的問題。係包含：一啟動模組，耦合連接一開關，該啟動模組依據該開關的狀態輸出一觸發訊號；一控制單元，耦合連接該啟動模組並接收該觸發訊號，該控制單元依據該觸發訊號產生至少一閃燈訊號；至少一切換單元，耦合連接該控制單元並接收該至少一閃燈訊號，該至少一切換單元依據該至少一閃燈訊號控制一車用燈具導通或斷電；及一供電模組，電性連接該控制單元及該至少一切換單元。A vehicle light control device is used to solve the problem that additional switches must be drilled to increase vehicle light functions. The system includes: an activation module coupled to a switch, the activation module outputting a trigger signal according to the state of the switch; a control unit, coupled to the activation module and receiving the trigger signal, the control unit according to the trigger signal At least one flashing signal is generated; at least one switching unit coupled to the control unit and receiving the at least one flashing signal, the at least one switching unit controls an automotive lamp to be turned on or off according to the at least one flashing signal; and a power supply module , Electrically connecting the control unit and the at least one switching unit.

Description

車燈控制裝置Car light control device

本創作係關於一種電器切換模組，尤其是一種沿用現有開關並增加額外功能的車燈控制裝置。This creation is about an electrical switch module, especially a car light control device that uses existing switches and adds additional functions.

交通事故的發生原因通常是用路人之間溝通不良的結果，尤其車輛在行駛過程中，其駕駛難以用語言傳達行車意向，更容易發生駕駛疏忽而引起的意外事故，因此，為提升行車安全，駕駛係可以透過車輛的頭燈、尾燈、方向燈等的亮滅做警示或預告行車路線，但是一般機車的警告燈缺少切換至雙閃爍黃燈功能，係無法在危險時以閃爍黃燈讓周遭車輛注意，或是在天候不佳影響視線時，可提醒後方來車保持足夠行車安全距離。The cause of traffic accidents is usually the result of poor communication between passers-by. Especially when a vehicle is driving, it is difficult for its driving to convey the driving intention in words, and accidents caused by driving negligence are more likely to occur. Therefore, in order to improve driving safety, The driving system can warn or predict the driving route by turning on or off the headlights, taillights, direction lights, etc. of the vehicle. However, the warning lights of general locomotives lack the function of switching to double flashing yellow lights. Pay attention to the vehicle, or when the bad weather affects the line of sight, you can remind the car from behind to keep a safe distance.

遂有業者提供一種額外的車燈控制裝置，係可以被安裝在一般機車上，用於控制及提供額外的雙閃爍黃燈功能，使騎乘機車者能夠藉由操作更多的車燈信號，提醒周遭的用路人注意行駛狀況以提升交通安全，惟，安裝該額外的車燈控制裝置，必須在機車上鑽孔，用來電連接新的控制迴路及額外的切換開關，使機車受損且無法簡易安裝，且該額外設置的車燈控制裝置操作不便，使用者無法方便、順利操作使用，導致該額外的車燈控制裝置使用率低，無法達到提升騎乘安全的目的。Therefore, the industry provides an additional car light control device, which can be installed on a general locomotive to control and provide an additional dual flashing yellow light function, so that the rider can operate more car light signals, Remind the surrounding users to pay attention to the driving conditions to improve traffic safety. However, to install the additional light control device, a hole must be drilled in the locomotive to electrically connect the new control circuit and additional switch, so that the locomotive is damaged and impossible It is easy to install, and the additional vehicle light control device is inconvenient to operate, and the user cannot easily and smoothly operate and use, resulting in a low usage rate of the additional vehicle light control device, and cannot achieve the purpose of improving riding safety.

有鑑於此，習知的車燈控制裝置確實仍有加以改善之必要。In view of this, it is indeed necessary to improve the conventional vehicle light control device.

為解決上述問題，本創作的目的是提供一種車燈控制裝置，係可以透過現有的開關及燈具產生新的車燈信號。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this creation is to provide a vehicle light control device that can generate new vehicle light signals through existing switches and lamps.

本創作的次一目的是提供一種車燈控制裝置，安裝便利且不需要破壞車輛現有結構。The second purpose of this creation is to provide a vehicle light control device that is easy to install and does not need to damage the existing structure of the vehicle.

本創作的又一目的是提供一種車燈控制裝置，係可以快速切換燈光模式且容易操作。Another purpose of this creation is to provide a car light control device, which can quickly switch the light mode and is easy to operate.

本創作的再一目的是提供一種車燈控制裝置，係可以擴充及變更不同的燈光警示效果。Another purpose of this creation is to provide a car light control device that can expand and change different light warning effects.

本創作全文所記載的元件及構件使用「一」或「一個」之量詞，僅是為了方便使用且提供本創作範圍的通常意義；於本創作中應被解讀為包括一個或至少一個，且單一的概念也包括複數的情況，除非其明顯意指其他意思。The elements and components described in the full text of this creation use the quantifiers of "one" or "one", which is only for the convenience of use and provides the usual meaning of the scope of this creation; in this creation, it should be interpreted as including one or at least one, and single The concept of also includes the plural, unless it clearly implies other meanings.

本創作全文所述「結合」、「組合」或「組裝」等近似用語，主要包含連接後仍可不破壞構件地分離，或是連接後使構件不可分離等型態，係本領域中具有通常知識者可以依據欲相連之構件材質或組裝需求予以選擇者。The approximate terms such as "combination", "combination" or "assembly" mentioned in the full text of this creation mainly include the types that can be separated without destroying the components after being connected, or the components cannot be separated after being connected, and they have common knowledge in the field. Those can be selected based on the materials of the components to be connected or assembly requirements.

本創作的車燈控制裝置，包含：一啟動模組，耦合連接一開關，該啟動模組依據該開關的狀態輸出一觸發訊號；一控制單元，耦合連接該啟動模組並接收該觸發訊號，該控制單元依據該觸發訊號產生至少一閃燈訊號；至少一切換單元，耦合連接該控制單元並接收該至少一閃燈訊號，該至少一切換單元依據該至少一閃燈訊號控制一車用燈具導通或斷電；及一供電模組，電性連接該控制單元及該至少一切換單元。The car light control device of this invention includes: an activation module coupled to a switch, the activation module outputting a trigger signal according to the state of the switch; a control unit, coupled to the activation module and receiving the trigger signal, The control unit generates at least one flashing signal according to the trigger signal; at least one switching unit is coupled to the control unit and receives the at least one flashing signal, and the at least one switching unit controls an automotive lamp to be turned on or off according to the at least one flashing signal Electricity; and a power supply module electrically connected to the control unit and the at least one switching unit.

據此，本創作的車燈控制裝置，藉由該控制單元切換警示燈光模式，使現有的開關及燈具可以操作產生新的車燈信號，而不需要在車輛上設置額外的開關或燈具，在安裝後能夠保有使用者操作開關的習慣，係具有避免車輛損傷、安裝便利及提升交通安全等功效。According to this, the car light control device created by this invention uses the control unit to switch the warning light mode, so that the existing switches and lamps can be operated to generate new car light signals, without the need to install additional switches or lamps on the vehicle. After installation, the user's habit of operating the switch can be maintained, which has the functions of avoiding vehicle damage, convenient installation and improving traffic safety.

其中，該開關是機車啟動按鈕。如此，使用者可以沿有現有開關並以簡單的按壓動作輸出該觸發訊號，係具有輕易且快速下達指令的功效。Among them, the switch is a locomotive start button. In this way, the user can follow the existing switch and output the trigger signal with a simple pressing action, which has the effect of issuing commands easily and quickly.

其中，該閃燈訊號的資訊內容包含燈光閃爍的次數及頻率。如此，該控制單元可以依據燈光模式的用途調整閃燈訊號的內容，係具有變更車燈警示用途的功效。Among them, the information content of the flashing light signal includes the number and frequency of light flashing. In this way, the control unit can adjust the content of the flashing light signal according to the purpose of the light mode, which has the effect of changing the warning purpose of the vehicle light.

其中，該控制單元接收一次該觸發訊號產生一第一閃燈訊號，接收二次該觸發訊號產生一第二閃燈訊號。如此，使用者可以透過簡單變更該啟動模組的狀態，指示該控制單元切換燈光模式，係具有提升切換速度及降低操作難度的功效。Wherein, the control unit receives the trigger signal once to generate a first flashing signal, and receives the trigger signal twice to generate a second flashing signal. In this way, the user can instruct the control unit to switch the light mode by simply changing the state of the activation module, which has the effect of increasing the switching speed and reducing the difficulty of operation.

其中，二個該切換單元分別接收該第一閃燈訊號及該第二閃燈訊號。如此，該二切換單元可以分別執行不同的發光模式，係具有擴充不同的燈光警示效果的功效。Among them, two of the switching units respectively receive the first flash signal and the second flash signal. In this way, the two switching units can execute different lighting modes respectively, and have the effect of expanding different light warning effects.

其中，該切換單元依據該第一閃燈訊號控制超車燈，另一該切換單元依據該第二閃燈訊號控制雙黃警告燈。如此，使用者係可以透過多樣的車燈信號，提醒周遭的用路人注意行駛狀況，係具有提升交通安全的功效。Wherein, the switching unit controls the passing light according to the first flashing light signal, and the other switching unit controls the double yellow warning light according to the second flashing light signal. In this way, the user can remind passersby to pay attention to the driving situation through a variety of vehicle light signals, which has the effect of improving traffic safety.

其中，該控制單元是微控制器、積體電路或可程式化控制器。如此，使用者係可以透過編寫程式修改該控制單元處理程序的邏輯，係具有變更控制車燈模式的功效。Among them, the control unit is a microcontroller, an integrated circuit or a programmable controller. In this way, the user can modify the logic of the processing program of the control unit through programming, which has the effect of changing the control mode of the vehicle light.

其中，該供電模組電性連接一車用電瓶。如此，該供電模組係可以供應該控制單元及各燈具運作所需的電力，係具有分配各元件用電量的功效。Wherein, the power supply module is electrically connected to a car battery. In this way, the power supply module can supply the power required for the operation of the control unit and the lamps, and has the function of distributing the power consumption of each component.

為讓本創作之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉本創作之較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下：In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this creation more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of this creation, together with the accompanying drawings:

請參照第1圖所示，其係本創作車燈控制裝置的較佳實施例，係包含一啟動模組1、一控制單元2、至少一切換單元3及一供電模組4，該啟動模組1耦合連接該控制單元2，該控制單元2耦合連接該至少一切換單元3，該供電模組4分別電性連接該控制單元2及該至少一切換單元3。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a preferred embodiment of the creative car light control device, which includes an activation module 1, a control unit 2, at least one switching unit 3, and a power supply module 4. The activation module The group 1 is coupled to the control unit 2, the control unit 2 is coupled to the at least one switching unit 3, and the power supply module 4 is electrically connected to the control unit 2 and the at least one switching unit 3 respectively.

該啟動模組1係輸出一觸發訊號T，該啟動模組1係可以耦合連接一開關，每次開啟該開關時，該啟動模組1產生一個該觸發訊號T，該開關可以是機車既有的啟動按鈕，使用者以簡單的按壓動作輸出該觸發訊號T，係具有輕易且快速下達指令的作用，惟，本創作不以此為限。The start module 1 outputs a trigger signal T. The start module 1 can be coupled to a switch. Each time the switch is turned on, the start module 1 generates the trigger signal T. The switch can be an existing locomotive The start button of, the user outputs the trigger signal T with a simple pressing action, which has the function of giving instructions easily and quickly, but this creation is not limited to this.

該控制單元2接收該觸發訊號T，並依據所接收之該觸發訊號T的次數產生至少一閃燈訊號，該閃燈訊號的資訊內容包含燈光閃爍的次數及頻率等發光條件，在本實施例中，該控制單元2接收一次該觸發訊號T可以產生一第一閃燈訊號F1，接收二次該觸發訊號T可以產生一第二閃燈訊號F2，惟，本創作之指令數量及控制邏輯不以此為限。該控制單元2可以是微控制器（Micro Control Unit, MCU）、積體電路（Integrated Circuit, IC）或可程式化控制器（Programmable Controller）。The control unit 2 receives the trigger signal T, and generates at least one flashing light signal according to the number of the received triggering signal T. The information content of the flashing light signal includes lighting conditions such as the number and frequency of light flashing. In this embodiment The control unit 2 receives the trigger signal T once to generate a first flash signal F1, and receives the trigger signal T twice to generate a second flash signal F2. However, the number of commands and control logic in this creation are not limited This is limited. The control unit 2 may be a micro controller (Micro Control Unit, MCU), an integrated circuit (Integrated Circuit, IC), or a programmable controller (Programmable Controller).

該至少一切換單元3接收該至少一閃燈訊號，該至少一切換單元3電性連接一車用燈具，由該至少一切換單元3依據該至少一閃燈訊號控制該車用燈具導通或斷電，係可以達到燈光閃爍的效果，在本實施例中，係由二個該切換單元3分別接收該第一閃燈訊號F1及該第二閃燈訊號F2，係可以控制兩種不同模式的車燈訊號，例如：超車燈及雙黃警告燈。The at least one switching unit 3 receives the at least one flashing signal, the at least one switching unit 3 is electrically connected to an automotive lamp, and the at least one switching unit 3 controls the automotive lamp to be turned on or off according to the at least one flashing signal, It can achieve the effect of light flashing. In this embodiment, two of the switching units 3 respectively receive the first flash signal F1 and the second flash signal F2, which can control two different modes of vehicle lights Signals, such as: passing lights and double yellow warning lights.

該供電模組4可以電性連接一車用電瓶，由該供電模組4透過該至少一切換單元3提供電流讓燈具發亮，另外，該供電模組4的電壓經過降壓及穩壓處理後，係可以用於該控制單元2做運算處理的電力需求。The power supply module 4 can be electrically connected to a car battery, and the power supply module 4 provides current through the at least one switching unit 3 to make the lamp light up. In addition, the voltage of the power supply module 4 is reduced and stabilized. Later, it can be used for the power demand of the control unit 2 for arithmetic processing.

請參照第2圖所示，其係本創作車燈控制裝置的較佳實施例之電路圖，該啟動模組1、該控制單元2、該至少一切換單元3及該供電模組4，係由二極體、電阻、電容、電晶體及繼電器等電子零件所組成，且所有電子零件可以整合於電路板上或線路盒中，再透過線路外接，將該啟動模組1耦接機車的啟動按鈕，該至少一切換單元3之繼電器電連接燈具，及該供電模組4電連接車用電瓶，使本創作車燈控制裝置安裝於機車的過程，不需要破換結構且未新增額外的開關。Please refer to Fig. 2, which is a circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the inventive car light control device. The startup module 1, the control unit 2, the at least one switching unit 3, and the power supply module 4 are composed of It is composed of electronic parts such as diodes, resistors, capacitors, transistors, and relays, and all electronic parts can be integrated on the circuit board or in the circuit box, and then connected to the start button of the locomotive by connecting the start module 1 to the start button of the locomotive. , The relay of the at least one switching unit 3 is electrically connected to the lamp, and the power supply module 4 is electrically connected to the car battery, so that the creative car light control device is installed on the locomotive without breaking the structure and adding no additional switches .

機車在發動狀態時，該供電模組4分配電瓶的電力使該控制單元2開始運作，使用者藉由按壓機車的啟動按鈕，係可以透過該啟動模組1對該控制單元2下指令，再由該控制單元2依據內建程式判斷後，控制各該切換單元3以特定的頻率及次數接通燈具，使燈具能夠依照使用者的操作以指定的發光模式閃爍。When the locomotive is in the starting state, the power supply module 4 distributes the battery power to start the control unit 2. By pressing the start button of the locomotive, the user can give commands to the control unit 2 through the start module 1, and then After the control unit 2 judges according to the built-in program, each switch unit 3 is controlled to turn on the lamps at a specific frequency and times, so that the lamps can flash in a designated light-emitting mode according to the user's operation.

另外，使用者還可以透過編寫程式修改該控制單元2處理程序的邏輯，進而變更控制車燈的模式，例如：開啟燈光信號的條件、閃爍的頻率、照明的亮度等功能；又，該切換單元3及其搭配的繼電器之數量增加，係可以控制更多燈具並擴充不同的燈光警示效果。In addition, the user can also modify the logic of the control unit 2 processing program by writing a program, and then change the mode of controlling the lights, such as: the conditions of turning on the light signal, the frequency of flashing, the brightness of the lighting and other functions; and the switching unit 3 and the number of matched relays has increased, which can control more lamps and expand different light warning effects.

綜上所述，本創作的車燈控制裝置，藉由該控制單元切換警示燈光模式，使現有的開關及燈具可以操作產生新的車燈信號，而不需要在車輛上設置額外的開關或燈具，在安裝後能夠保有使用者操作開關的習慣，係具有避免車輛損傷、安裝便利及提升交通安全等功效。In summary, the car light control device created by this invention uses the control unit to switch the warning light mode, so that the existing switches and lamps can be operated to generate new car light signals, without the need to install additional switches or lamps on the vehicle , After installation, it can keep the user's habit of operating the switch, which has the functions of avoiding vehicle damage, convenient installation and improving traffic safety.

雖然本創作已利用上述較佳實施例揭示，然其並非用以限定本創作，任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍之內，相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本創作所保護之技術範疇，因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this creation has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with this technique does not depart from the spirit and scope of this creation and makes various changes and modifications relative to the above-mentioned embodiment. The technical scope of the creation is protected. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.

1:啟動模組 2:控制單元 3:切換單元 4:供電模組 T:觸發訊號 F1:第一閃燈訊號 F2:第二閃燈訊號 1: Start the module 2: control unit 3: Switching unit 4: Power supply module T: Trigger signal F1: The first flash signal F2: The second flashing light signal

［第1圖］本創作較佳實施例的系統圖。［第2圖］本創作較佳實施例的電路圖。 [Picture 1] The system diagram of the preferred embodiment of this creation. [Figure 2] The circuit diagram of the preferred embodiment of this creation.

1:啟動模組 1: Start the module

2:控制單元 2: control unit

3:切換單元 3: Switching unit

4:供電模組 4: Power supply module

T:觸發訊號 T: Trigger signal

F1:第一閃燈訊號 F1: The first flash signal

F2:第二閃燈訊號 F2: The second flashing light signal

Claims

一種車燈控制裝置，包含：一啟動模組，耦合連接一開關，該啟動模組依據該開關的狀態輸出一觸發訊號；一控制單元，耦合連接該啟動模組並接收該觸發訊號，該控制單元依據該觸發訊號產生至少一閃燈訊號；至少一切換單元，耦合連接該控制單元並接收該至少一閃燈訊號，該至少一切換單元依據該至少一閃燈訊號控制一車用燈具導通或斷電；及一供電模組，電性連接該控制單元及該至少一切換單元。 A vehicle light control device, including: A start module coupled to a switch, the start module outputs a trigger signal according to the state of the switch; A control unit coupled to the activation module and receiving the trigger signal, and the control unit generates at least one flashing signal according to the trigger signal; At least one switching unit coupled to the control unit and receiving the at least one flash signal, the at least one switching unit controls an automotive lamp to be turned on or off according to the at least one flash signal; and A power supply module is electrically connected to the control unit and the at least one switching unit.

如請求項1之車燈控制裝置，其中，該開關是機車啟動按鈕。Such as the vehicle light control device of claim 1, wherein the switch is a locomotive start button.

如請求項1之車燈控制裝置，其中，該閃燈訊號的資訊內容包含燈光閃爍的次數及頻率。For example, the vehicle light control device of claim 1, wherein the information content of the flashing light signal includes the number and frequency of light flashing.

如請求項1之車燈控制裝置，其中，該控制單元接收一次該觸發訊號產生一第一閃燈訊號，接收二次該觸發訊號產生一第二閃燈訊號。For example, the vehicle light control device of claim 1, wherein the control unit receives the trigger signal once to generate a first flashing signal, and receives the trigger signal twice to generate a second flashing signal.

如請求項4之車燈控制裝置，其中，二個該切換單元分別接收該第一閃燈訊號及該第二閃燈訊號。For example, the vehicle light control device of claim 4, wherein two of the switching units respectively receive the first flash signal and the second flash signal.

如請求項5之車燈控制裝置，其中，該切換單元依據該第一閃燈訊號控制超車燈，另一該切換單元依據該第二閃燈訊號控制雙黃警告燈。For example, the vehicle light control device of claim 5, wherein the switching unit controls the passing light according to the first flashing light signal, and the other switching unit controls the double yellow warning light according to the second flashing light signal.

如請求項1之車燈控制裝置，其中，該控制單元是微控制器、積體電路或可程式化控制器。Such as the vehicle light control device of claim 1, wherein the control unit is a microcontroller, an integrated circuit or a programmable controller.

如請求項1之車燈控制裝置，其中，該供電模組電性連接一車用電瓶。For example, the vehicle light control device of claim 1, wherein the power supply module is electrically connected to a vehicle battery.