TWM593925U - Torque adapter sleeve - Google Patents
Torque adapter sleeve Download PDFInfo
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- TWM593925U TWM593925U TW108212425U TW108212425U TWM593925U TW M593925 U TWM593925 U TW M593925U TW 108212425 U TW108212425 U TW 108212425U TW 108212425 U TW108212425 U TW 108212425U TW M593925 U TWM593925 U TW M593925U
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Abstract
本創作關於一種扭力轉接套筒,包括:一套筒單元及一驅動單元。該套筒單元包含有一本體及一蓋體,該本體包含有一組接端、一工作端及一容室,該組接端設有一組接部,該容室貫通該工作端,該蓋體螺設於該工作端,該蓋體於背向該容室之一外端面凹設有至少二凹部,該至少二凹部供一手工具插接;該驅動單元包含有一驅動頭及一扭力跳脫機構,該扭力跳脫機構容設於該容室且抵靠於該蓋體,該驅動頭連接該扭力跳脫機構且穿設凸伸出該蓋體。This creation relates to a torque adapter sleeve, including: a sleeve unit and a drive unit. The sleeve unit includes a body and a cover. The body includes a set of terminals, a working end, and a chamber. The group of connection ends is provided with a set of connecting portions. The chamber passes through the working end. At the working end, the cover body is concavely provided with at least two concave portions on an outer end surface facing away from the chamber, and the at least two concave portions are used for inserting a hand tool; the driving unit includes a driving head and a torque tripping mechanism, The torque tripping mechanism is accommodated in the chamber and abuts against the cover. The driving head is connected to the torque tripping mechanism and protrudes through the cover.
Description
本創作係與套筒有關,特別是有關於一種扭力轉接套筒。This creation is related to the sleeve, especially about a torque adapter sleeve.
於旋緊緊固件,如螺絲、螺帽等,常常會有使用者施力過大、旋緊過度而導致崩牙、損壞、鎖死之情況發生,不僅造成緊固件無法順利脫離再度使用,嚴重者更會導致被鎖定物結構變形而有使用安全上之疑慮。現今有相關領域者開發出扭力套筒來解決上述問題,一但使用者施予旋動之扭力大於一定數值後,內部的跳脫機構就會跳脫而斷開扭力傳導,如TWM580495、TWM390839及TWM376386所揭露的扭力套筒即屬此類。For tightening fasteners, such as screws and nuts, there are often cases where the user exerts too much force and over-tightens, resulting in tooth collapse, damage, and locking, which not only causes the fastener to fail to be detached and used again, serious The structure of the locked object may be deformed and there may be doubts about the safety of use. Nowadays, people in related fields have developed torque sleeves to solve the above problems. Once the torque applied by the user is greater than a certain value, the internal trip mechanism will trip and disconnect the torque transmission, such as TWM580495, TWM390839 and TWM376386. The disclosed torque sleeve is of this type.
然而,上述所揭露的扭力套筒體積甚大、長度較長,常常受限於周遭環境而無法順利使用,且佔用過多空間不便於收納攜帶;此外,零組件眾多,於生產過程中,組裝人員組裝不便利且耗時,存在亟待改善之缺弊。However, the torque sleeve disclosed above has a large volume and a long length. It is often limited to the surrounding environment and cannot be used smoothly, and it takes up too much space for storage and carrying. In addition, there are many components. During the production process, the assembly personnel assemble Inconvenient and time-consuming, there are shortcomings that need to be improved.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之扭力轉接套筒,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive torque adapter sleeve to solve the above problems.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種扭力轉接套筒,可以有效縮減扭力套筒之整體體積,並可有效簡化組裝程序,加快生產速度。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a torque adapter sleeve, which can effectively reduce the overall volume of the torque sleeve, and can effectively simplify the assembly process and speed up the production speed.
為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種扭力轉接套筒,包括:一套筒單元及一驅動單元。該套筒單元包含有一本體及一蓋體,該本體包含有一組接端、一工作端及一容室,該組接端設有一組接部,該容室貫通該工作端,該蓋體螺設於該工作端,該蓋體於背向該容室之一外端面凹設有至少二凹部,該至少二凹部供一手工具插接;該驅動單元包含有一驅動頭及一扭力跳脫機構,該扭力跳脫機構容設於該容室且抵靠於該蓋體,該驅動頭連接該扭力跳脫機構且穿設凸伸出該蓋體。To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a torque adapter sleeve, including: a sleeve unit and a drive unit. The sleeve unit includes a body and a cover. The body includes a set of terminals, a working end, and a chamber. The group of connection ends is provided with a set of connecting portions. The chamber passes through the working end. At the working end, the cover body is concavely provided with at least two concave portions on an outer end surface facing away from the chamber, and the at least two concave portions are used for inserting a hand tool; the driving unit includes a driving head and a torque tripping mechanism, The torque tripping mechanism is accommodated in the chamber and abuts against the cover. The driving head is connected to the torque tripping mechanism and protrudes through the cover.
以下僅以實施例說明本創作可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following only uses examples to illustrate the possible implementation of this creation, but it is not intended to limit the scope of this creation to be protected, which will be described first.
請參考圖1至圖8,其顯示本創作之一實施例,本創作之扭力轉接套筒包括一套筒單元1及一驅動單元4。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 8, which show an embodiment of the creation. The torque adapter sleeve of the creation includes a
該套筒單元1包含有一本體2及一蓋體3,該本體2包含有一組接端21、一工作端22及一容室23,該組接端21設有一組接部211,該容室23貫通該工作端22,該蓋體3螺設於該工作端22,該蓋體3於背向該容室23之一外端面31凹設有至少二凹部33,該至少二凹部33供一手工具7插接,藉此組裝人員可透過該手工具7將該蓋體3組裝於該本體2,不僅操控便利且可避免組裝人員之手部髒汙、受傷。The
該驅動單元4包含有一驅動頭41及一扭力跳脫機構42,該扭力跳脫機構42容設於該容室23且抵靠於該蓋體3,該蓋體3之深度位置變化可以控制該扭力跳脫機構42之預壓扭力值,該驅動頭41連接該扭力跳脫機構42且穿設凸伸出該蓋體3,以便於帶動緊固件旋動。The
於本實施例中,透過該手工具7旋動該蓋體3時,不僅有上述優點外,輔助組裝人員更可以透過該手工具7之位置得知該蓋體3轉動圈數,進而確實地將該蓋體3組設至預定深度位置,使得所生產的該扭力轉接套筒具有較精密之裝配。舉例但不限於,該手工具7帶動該蓋體3轉動5圈之位置,即代表此次該扭力轉接套筒出廠時所對應的預壓扭力值,組裝人員僅需牢記轉動圈數即可,有助於簡化組裝過程及快速教學。In this embodiment, when the
較佳地,該至少二凹部33係以該驅動頭41為中心地呈等間隔角度分布於該外端面31,使得該手工具7能對稱地插接至少二該凹部33,以穩定地帶動該蓋體3轉動。於本實施例中,該至少二凹部33之數量為四。Preferably, the at least two
另一較佳地,該套筒單元1另包含有至少一定位機構5,該定位機構5包含有一貫孔51及一定位件52,該貫孔51徑向地貫通該本體2之工作端22,該定位件52穿設過該貫孔51以抵接定位住該蓋體3,如此一來,出廠後的該扭力轉接套筒之安全扭力跳脫之扭力值、內部結構配置不會被使用者非預期更改,以確保出產品質、減少售後糾紛。於本實施例中,該至少一定位機構5之數量為二,且係以該驅動頭41為軸而呈對稱配置,以均勻地提供定位作用力予該蓋體3。Preferably, the
具體來說,該扭力跳脫機構42包含有一彈性組件43、一第一卡掣件44及一第二卡掣件45,該第一卡掣件44定位於該容室23且包含有一第一卡齒部441,該第二卡掣件45可選擇性相對該第一卡掣件44轉動地容設於該容室23,該第二卡掣件45包含有一第二卡齒部451且連接該驅動頭41而成同轉動關係,該彈性組件43彈抵於該蓋體3與該第二卡掣件45之間,該彈性組件43迫使該第二卡齒部451常態地嚙合於該第一卡齒部441。於本實施例中,該驅動頭41與該第二卡掣件45係一體成型,以減少元件數量、簡化組裝過程。Specifically, the
更具體來說,當該驅動頭41旋緊緊固件所產生的扭力矩數值未達到該彈性組件43所提供之彈力前,該第一卡齒部441與該第二卡齒部451皆會保持嚙合狀態;反之,當產生的扭力值大於彈力時,該第一卡齒部441與該第二卡齒部451會產生跳齒現象,使得該第二卡掣件45會相對該第一卡掣件44轉動,以確保緊固件之結構健全。More specifically, when the torque value generated by the driving
可以理解的是,緊固件之結構會受損大都係發生在使用者過度旋緊,換言之,於旋鬆緊固件過程中較不會有毀損問題。因此,於本實施例中,該第一卡齒部441與該第二卡齒部451分別係為單向齒結構,亦即該第一卡掣件44與該第二卡掣件45僅能沿單一方向(旋緊)可選擇性地跳齒而相對轉動,而反向旋動時(旋鬆)該第一卡掣件44與該第二卡掣件45則係保持同轉動關係。It can be understood that most of the damage to the structure of the fastener occurs when the user tightens excessively. In other words, there is less damage during the loosening of the fastener. Therefore, in this embodiment, the
值得一提的是,該彈性組件43包含有複數個相連接之盤型彈簧431,該複數盤型彈簧431套接於該驅動頭41;其中,一該盤型彈簧431抵靠於該第二卡掣件45,另一該盤型彈簧431抵靠於該蓋體3。該彈性組件43選用該盤型彈簧431可以大幅縮減壓縮行程並提升整個負荷能力,進而讓該扭力轉接套筒具有體積縮小化、重量輕量化、安全性提升之優點。並且,透過正反裝配可以快速改變該彈性組件43之彈簧係數,有利於生產者快速變更設定。舉例來說,當該複數盤型彈簧431係採用反向堆疊之配置時,其壓縮行程與該複數盤型彈簧431之數量成倍數正比,利於設計者規劃尺寸、計算相關數據。It is worth mentioning that the
要特別說明的是,由於該複數盤型彈簧431具有上述所提壓縮行程短之特性,故其壓縮行程無需過長即可滿足日常生活、一般工廠使用。具體地說,該彈性組件43(該複數盤型彈簧431)係彈抵於該蓋體3之一內端面32與該第二卡掣件45之一彈抵面452之間;於該本體2之軸向24上,該內端面32與該彈抵面452之距離定義為一第一尺寸61,該第一卡掣件44與該第二卡掣件45相互嚙合之整體厚度定義為一第二尺寸62,該第二尺寸62係大於該第一尺寸61。It should be particularly noted that, since the
於本實施例中,該複數盤型彈簧431之數量為四且採用反向堆疊,該第一尺寸61與該第二尺寸62之比值介於0.6至0.8之間。並且,於該本體2之軸向24上,該本體2之長度定義為一第三尺寸63,該第一尺寸61與該第三尺寸63之比值介於0.15至0.4之間。此外,各該盤型彈簧431之一內環面432至該驅動頭41之一外環面411之間界定有一間隙46,該間隙46之距離係介於0.4mm至0.8mm之間,以提供足夠變形裕度予各該盤型彈簧431。In the present embodiment, the number of the plurality of
綜上,本創作之扭力轉接套筒,蓋體凹設有至少二凹部,可供手工具插接旋動,進而能有效簡化組裝難度、易於教導組裝人員、提升組裝精度等優點;並且,透過盤型彈簧的設計可以大幅縮減體積、重量輕量化等優點。In summary, the torque adapter sleeve of this creation has at least two recesses in the cover body, which can be inserted and rotated by hand tools, which can effectively simplify the difficulty of assembly, easy to teach assembly personnel, and improve assembly accuracy; and, Through the design of the disc spring, the advantages of volume reduction and light weight can be greatly reduced.
1:套筒單元 2:本體 21:組接端 211:組接部 22:工作端 23:容室 24:軸向 3:蓋體 31:外端面 32:內端面 33:凹部 4:驅動單元 41:驅動頭 411:外環面 42:扭力跳脫機構 43:彈性組件 431:盤型彈簧 432:內環面 44:第一卡掣件 441:第一卡齒部 45:第二卡掣件 451:第二卡齒部 452:彈抵面 46:間隙 5:定位機構 51:貫孔 52:定位件 61:第一尺寸 62:第二尺寸 63:第三尺寸 7:手工具1: sleeve unit 2: Ontology 21: group connection end 211: Assembling Department 22: Working end 23: room 24: axial 3: cover 31: outer end face 32: inner end face 33: recess 4: drive unit 41: drive head 411: outer torus 42: Torque tripping mechanism 43: Elastic components 431: Disc spring 432: inner torus 44: The first card catch 441: The first teeth 45: second latch 451: Second clamping tooth 452: Bounce to the surface 46: clearance 5: Positioning mechanism 51: through hole 52: Positioning piece 61: First size 62: second size 63: third size 7: Hand tools
圖1為本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖2為圖1之分解圖。 圖3為圖1之剖面圖。 圖4為圖3之局部放大圖。 圖5及圖6為本創作一實施例之使用手工具螺鎖蓋體之示意圖。 圖7及圖8為本創作一實施例之跳脫機構跳齒前後之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of creation. Fig. 2 is an exploded view of Fig. 1. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3. 5 and 6 are schematic diagrams of using one hand tool to lock the cover body according to an embodiment of the invention. 7 and 8 are schematic diagrams before and after the tooth jumping mechanism of an embodiment of the creation.
1:套筒單元 1: sleeve unit
2:本體 2: Ontology
21:組接端 21: group connection end
22:工作端 22: Working end
3:蓋體 3: cover
41:驅動頭 41: drive head
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TW108212425U TWM593925U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Torque adapter sleeve |
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TW108212425U TWM593925U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Torque adapter sleeve |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI767797B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-06-11 | 林鈺清 | Torsion tool |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI767797B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-06-11 | 林鈺清 | Torsion tool |
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