TWM579828U - Connector plug capable of guiding the tongue plate to accurately dock a guide column - Google Patents
Connector plug capable of guiding the tongue plate to accurately dock a guide column Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本創作係一種具有能引導舌板精準對接的導引柱之連接器插頭，包括一絕緣膠體、複數支金屬端子及一金屬殼體，其中，該絕緣膠體內設有一舌板，該舌板之外壁係與該絕緣膠體之內壁相隔一嵌插間隙，以形成一對接空間，各該金屬端子分別嵌設在該舌板之外壁面，該金屬殼體則能包覆在該絕緣膠體外，該連接器插頭之特徵係在，該絕緣膠體在對應於對接空間之位置，係凸設有一導引柱，在該連接器插頭與一連接器插座相插接時，該導引柱之頂緣能先嵌插至該連接器插座上所開設之對應導引孔，以引導該舌板能精準且穩固地***接至該連接器插座之對應部位。 The present invention relates to a connector plug having a guiding post capable of guiding the tongue plate to accurately butt, comprising an insulating colloid, a plurality of metal terminals and a metal casing, wherein the insulating rubber body is provided with a tongue plate, and the tongue plate is provided The outer wall is separated from the inner wall of the insulating colloid by a gap to form a pair of joint spaces, and the metal terminals are respectively embedded on the outer wall surface of the tongue plate, and the metal shell can be coated on the outer surface of the insulating rubber. The connector plug is characterized in that the insulating colloid is convexly provided with a guiding post at a position corresponding to the docking space, and the top edge of the guiding post is inserted when the connector plug is inserted into a connector socket The corresponding guiding hole can be inserted into the connector socket to guide the tongue plate to be accurately and stably inserted into the corresponding portion of the connector socket.
Description
本創作係關於一種連接器插頭結構，尤指一種不僅能導引該連接器插頭內之一舌板及其上之金屬端子，被順利且精準地插接至一連接器插座，尚能在該連接器插頭與該連接器插座相互插接成一體時，令該連接器插頭與該連接器插座間具有更穩定及穩固的插接關係，以確保該連接器插頭及該連接器插座上對應之金屬端子始終能維持在正常且良好的電氣連接狀態，從而能確保該連接器插頭及該連接器插座間不易因震動或碰撞而發生鬆脫，始終能保持在穩定傳輸訊號的狀態。 The present invention relates to a connector plug structure, and more particularly to a tongue that can not only guide a tongue in the connector plug and the metal terminal thereon, but can be smoothly and accurately inserted into a connector socket. When the connector plug and the connector socket are integrally connected to each other, the connector plug and the connector socket have a more stable and stable plug-in relationship to ensure the connector plug and the corresponding connector socket The metal terminal can always maintain a normal and good electrical connection state, thereby ensuring that the connector plug and the connector socket are not easily loosened by vibration or collision, and can always maintain a stable transmission signal state.
按，訊號連接器(Connector)泛指所有應用在電子訊號及電源上的連接元件及其附屬配件，是所有訊號的橋樑，其品質會對電流與訊號傳輸的可靠度產生影響，且亦與電子裝置之運作息息相關。一般言，各式電子裝置(如：智慧型手機、平板電腦、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、數位相機...等)上均已設有各種類型的連接器，以使各個電子裝置能相互交換資料，故可知，連接器能在裝置與裝置、元件與元件、系統與系統之間進行電連接和訊號傳遞，而為構成一個完整系統所需要的基礎元件。 Button, the connector refers to all connected components and their accessories on the electronic signal and power supply. It is a bridge for all signals. Its quality will affect the reliability of current and signal transmission, and also with electronics. The operation of the device is closely related. Generally speaking, various types of connectors have been provided on various electronic devices (such as smart phones, tablets, desktop computers, notebook computers, digital cameras, etc.) so that various electronic devices can By exchanging data, it is known that the connector can make electrical connections and signal transmission between the device and the device, components and components, and the system and the system, and is a basic component required to form a complete system.
承上，根據研究指出，在過去的十幾年來，對於進入連接器產業的諸多台灣廠商而言，連接器產業相對於其它零組件產業，都還算是 獲利豐厚的產業，其主要原因在於，連接器產業中，高低階連接器產品內所使用的技術差異頗大，前述特點，讓各國際大廠與台灣廠商間對於相關產品的定位均極為清楚且明確，此外，由於各國際大廠對於所委託製造的各式連接器產品，尚要求必需具備廣泛的應用能力，此一嚴苛的產品要求，亦迫使接受委託代工的台灣廠商因此而具備了不同的專攻項目，從而避免了後續接踵而來的紅海(中國相關廠商)競爭。 According to the research, in the past ten years, for many Taiwanese manufacturers entering the connector industry, the connector industry is still relatively relative to other component industries. The main reason for the profitable industry is that in the connector industry, the technology used in high- and low-order connector products is quite different. The above characteristics make the positioning of related products between international manufacturers and Taiwanese manufacturers very clear. And clearly, in addition, because various international manufacturers have to require a wide range of application capabilities for the various connector products that are commissioned, this demanding product requirement also forces Taiwanese manufacturers who are commissioned to OEM to have Different specialization projects have been avoided, thus avoiding the subsequent competition of the Red Sea (Chinese related manufacturers).
然而，早在2008年金融風暴以來的十年間，以連接器為主力產品的相關台灣廠商，即已感受且經歷過一次產業危機，因此，當時許多台灣廠商清楚認知到僅依賴PC產業，極易面臨PC產業不振、進入門檻過低及產業競爭激烈等窘境，而導致無法繼續經營的生存危機。故，諸多台灣廠商紛紛在經營策略上，進行了若干相應的調整，期能利用多元轉型的策略，將連接器產品的應用層面，含蓋至通訊或消費性電子產品，如：手機與遊戲機...等，據此，原本大量倚賴電腦與其周邊設備連接器的台灣廠商，近幾年來，均已紛紛轉型至研發與生產各式消費性電子產品、顯示器...等產品上，所須使用的利基型連接器。 However, as early as the decade after the financial turmoil in 2008, Taiwanese manufacturers who used connectors as their main products have experienced and experienced an industrial crisis. Therefore, many Taiwanese manufacturers at the time clearly recognized that they only rely on the PC industry. Faced with the embarrassing situation of the PC industry's sluggishness, low entry barriers and fierce industrial competition, it has led to a survival crisis that cannot continue to operate. Therefore, many Taiwanese manufacturers have made some corresponding adjustments in their business strategies. They can use the strategy of multi-transformation to cover the application of connector products to communication or consumer electronic products, such as mobile phones and game consoles. ...etc. According to this, Taiwanese manufacturers, which originally relied heavily on connectors for computers and their peripheral devices, have been transformed into R&D and production of various consumer electronic products, displays, etc. in recent years. The niche type connector used.
但是，誠如前述，2008年的金融風暴已一舉打破台灣連接器產業中，許多業者間長久以來所遵循的產業默契，如原本生產高階或高端技術連接器的美、歐、日廠商，也在獲利日益短缺的現實逼迫下，考量開始生產中低階連接器，而嚴重地侵入了台灣連接器廠商多年來所掌握的主力產品線，面對此一情勢的嚴峻變化，台灣連接器廠商必須加快腳步調整，且加入新策略兼顧過去沒有檢討到的點與面，並針對連接器之各種特性，進行探討、研發與改良，以提供業界更為優良的連接器產品，如此，才足 以在市場上佔有一席之地。 However, as mentioned above, the 2008 financial turmoil has broken the industry tacit understanding that many operators have long followed in the connector industry in Taiwan, such as the US, European and Japanese manufacturers that originally produced high-end or high-end technology connectors. Under the reality of an increasingly short-term profit, it is necessary to consider the production of low-end connectors, and seriously invade the main product line that Taiwan connector manufacturers have mastered for many years. Faced with the severe changes in this situation, Taiwan connector manufacturers must Accelerate the pace adjustment, and join the new strategy to take into account the points and aspects that have not been reviewed in the past, and to explore, develop and improve the various characteristics of the connector to provide better connector products in the industry. Take a place in the market.
茲謹以一習知的連接器插頭結構為例，說明如下，一般言，請參閱第1及2圖所示，習知連接器插頭1均包括一絕緣膠體11、複數支金屬端子15及一金屬殼體16；其中，業者通常會先以射出成形的方式，製作該絕緣膠體11，該絕緣膠體11內設有一插接空間110，該絕緣膠體11之頂側則開設有一插接口111，該插接口111係與該插接空間110相連通，且該插接空間110內朝該插接口111之方向凸設有一舌板12，該舌板12之外壁係與該絕緣膠體11之內壁相隔一嵌插間隙B1、B2、B3，該等嵌插間隙B1、B2、B3係相互連通，以在該舌板12之外壁與該絕緣膠體11之內壁間形成一對接空間110B，從而令該連接器插頭1能利用該對接空間110B與一連接器插座3能相互對接成一體；另，業者亦會以射出成形的方式，將該等金屬端子15分別固定至少一端子座(圖中未示)上，然後，再將該等端子座連同其上之該等金屬端子15一起組裝至該絕緣膠體11內，且令該等金屬端子15之插接端能分別通過該對接空間110B，而露出在該舌板12之外壁表面；該金屬殼體16僅係單純地包覆在該絕緣膠體11外，以藉該金屬殼體16之導電作用，達成防電磁干擾(EMI)及作為接地途徑之目的，且藉該金屬殼體16之較強的結構特性，實現保護該絕緣膠體11之效果。如此，該連接器插座3即能通過該插接口111，與該連接器插頭1相互插接成一體，且令該連接器插座3上對應金屬端子之插接端，能分別與該連接器插頭1上該等金屬端子15之插接端相互電氣連接及導通，以相互傳輸訊號；惟，請參閱第2圖所示，由於，在該連接器插頭1每次***接至該連接器插座3的過程中，或是在該連接器插頭1每次被拔出該連接器插座3的過程中，該連接器插頭1之舌板12端緣均必需通過 該連接器插座3上對應之一插接孔311，且在每次插拔過程中，常會因施力的偏差或插拔角度的偏差，而令該連接器插頭1之舌板12端緣無可避免地會抵靠且磨擦到該連接器插座3上該插接孔311鄰近兩端之邊角311C及內壁，頻繁插拔的結果，久而久之，勢必造成該舌板12之端緣及鄰近該插接孔311之端緣發生磨損及變形等情事，最終導致該連接器插頭1與該連接器插座3間發生插接不順暢，甚至，導致該連接器插頭1與該連接器插座3上對應之金屬端子15間因而發生接觸不良及訊號傳輸不正常的問題。有鑒於此，如何設計出一種連接器插頭結構，以使該連接器插頭結構不僅能導引該連接器插頭1，令該連接器插頭1得以被順利且精準地插接至該連接器插座3，尚能在該連接器插頭1與該連接器插座3相互插接成一體時，令該連接器插頭1與該連接器插座3間具有更穩定且穩固的插接關係，以確保該連接器插頭1及該連接器插座3上對應之金屬端子15始終能維持在正常且良好的電氣連接狀態，從而能確保該連接器插頭1及該連接器插座3間不易因震動或碰撞而發生鬆脫，始終能保持在穩定傳輸訊號的狀態，即成為目前各大連接器設計及製造業者亟思改進之一重要議題，亦為本創作在後續欲深入探討及解決之一重要課題。 For example, a conventional connector plug structure is described as follows. In general, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the conventional connector plug 1 includes an insulating colloid 11, a plurality of metal terminals 15 and a The metal shell 16 is formed by inserting and forming the insulating body 11 in the manner of injection molding. The insulating colloid 11 is provided with a plugging space 110. The top side of the insulating colloid 11 defines a plugging interface 111. The plug-in interface 111 is in communication with the plug-in space 110, and a tongue plate 12 is protruded from the plug-in space 110 in the direction of the plug-in port 111. The outer wall of the tongue plate 12 is separated from the inner wall of the insulating colloid 11 An insertion gap B 1 , B 2 , B 3 , wherein the insertion gaps B 1 , B 2 , B 3 are in communication with each other to form abutment between the outer wall of the tongue plate 12 and the inner wall of the insulating colloid 11 The space 110B is such that the connector plug 1 can be mutually integrated with the connector socket 3 by using the docking space 110B. In addition, the metal terminal 15 is fixed to at least one terminal by injection molding. On the seat (not shown), and then the terminal block The metal terminals 15 are assembled into the insulating glue 11 together with the metal terminals 15 of the metal terminals 15 , and the plug ends of the metal terminals 15 are respectively exposed through the docking space 110B to be exposed on the outer wall surface of the tongue plate 12; The housing 16 is simply wrapped around the insulating body 11 to achieve electromagnetic interference (EMI) and grounding as a grounding path by the conductive action of the metal housing 16, and by the metal housing 16 The strong structural characteristics achieve the effect of protecting the insulating colloid 11. In this way, the connector socket 3 can be inserted into the connector plug 1 through the plug connector 111, and the connector end of the corresponding connector terminal of the connector socket 3 can be respectively connected with the connector plug. The plug terminals of the metal terminals 15 are electrically and electrically connected to each other to transmit signals to each other; however, as shown in FIG. 2, since the connector plug 1 is plugged into the connector socket each time. During the process of 3, or during the process in which the connector plug 1 is pulled out of the connector socket 3, the end edge of the tongue 12 of the connector plug 1 must pass through one of the corresponding connectors 3 The hole 311 is inserted into the hole 311, and the end edge of the tongue 12 of the connector plug 1 inevitably abuts and rubs due to the deviation of the applied force or the deviation of the insertion and extraction angle during each insertion and removal process. The connector socket 3 is adjacent to the corners 311C and the inner wall of the two ends of the connector socket 3. As a result of frequent insertion and removal, the edge of the tongue 12 and the edge adjacent to the insertion hole 311 are bound to occur over time. Wear and deformation, etc., eventually leading to the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 Occurs plug is not smooth, even, lead to the connector plug 1 and the receptacle connector 3 corresponding to the metal terminal 15 and the contact failure and thus abnormal signal transmission problems. In view of this, how to design a connector plug structure so that the connector plug structure can not only guide the connector plug 1, but also the connector plug 1 can be smoothly and accurately inserted into the connector socket 3. When the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 are integrally connected to each other, the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 have a more stable and stable plug-in relationship to ensure the connector. The corresponding metal terminal 15 of the plug 1 and the connector socket 3 can always maintain a normal and good electrical connection state, thereby ensuring that the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 are not easily loosened by vibration or collision. It has always been able to maintain a stable transmission signal status, which has become an important issue in the design and manufacturing of major connector manufacturers. It is also an important topic for the author to further explore and solve in the follow-up.
為了能在競爭激烈的連接器市場中，脫穎而出，創作人憑藉著多年來專業從事各式電源或訊號連接器設計、加工及製造之豐富實務經驗，且秉持著精益求精的研究精神，在經過長久的努力研究與實驗後，終於研發出本創作之一種具有能引導舌板精準對接的導引柱之連接器插頭，期藉由本創作之問世，有效增進連接器插頭之使用壽命及訊號傳輸品質， 並能提供使用者更佳的使用經驗。 In order to stand out in the highly competitive connector market, the creators have relied on the rich practical experience of designing, processing and manufacturing various power supply or signal connectors for many years, and have maintained the spirit of excellence in the long-term After hard research and experimentation, we finally developed a connector plug with a guide post that can guide the tongue to be accurately docked. With the advent of this creation, the service life and signal transmission quality of the connector plug can be effectively improved. And can provide users with better experience.
本創作之一目的，係提供一種具有能引導舌板精準對接的導引柱之連接器插頭，包括一絕緣膠體、複數支金屬端子及一金屬殼體，其中，該絕緣膠體，係由塑化絕緣材料製成，其頂側開設有一插接口，其內則設有一插接空間，該插接空間係與該插接口相連通，且該插接空間內朝該插接口之方向凸設有一舌板，該舌板之外壁係與該絕緣膠體之內壁相隔一嵌插間隙，該等嵌插間隙係相互連通，以在該舌板之外壁與該絕緣膠體之內壁間形成一對接空間，從而令該連接器插頭能利用該對接空間與一連接器插座能相互對接成一體；各該金屬端子係由導電材料製成，且能分別嵌設在該舌板之外壁面，其一端係外露在該對接空間，其另一端則能延伸出該絕緣膠體之外；該金屬殼體係由導電材料製成，其頂側開設有一上開口，其底側則開設有一下開口，其內設有一包覆空間，該包覆空間之構形係與該絕緣膠體之構形相匹配，且該包覆空間係分別與該上開口及該下開口相連通，以令該金屬殼體能包覆在該絕緣膠體外，且令該上開口能對應於該插接口；該連接器插頭之特徵係在：該絕緣膠體上在鄰近該插接口且對應於對接空間之位置，係朝該插接口之頂側方向延伸凸設有至少一導引柱，在該金屬殼體包覆在該絕緣膠體外時，該對接空間之構形能與該連接器插座上之一對應部位的構形相匹配，從而在該舌板之頂緣***接至該對應部位前，使得各該導引柱之頂緣能分別先嵌插至該連接器插座上所開設之對應導引孔，而令該連接器插頭及該連接器插座間能在該等導引孔的引導下，使該連接器插頭及其上之該舌板能精準且穩固地***接至該連接器插座及其上之對應部位，以有效避免該舌板及其頂緣因該連接器插頭及該 連接器插座間的長期插拔動作而發生磨損變形等情事，從而確保該連接器插頭及該連接器插座上對應之該等金屬端子始終能維持在正常且良好的電氣連接狀態，以穩定地傳輸訊號，而不易因震動或碰撞而發生鬆脫。 One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a connector plug having a guide post capable of guiding the tongue plate accurately butly, comprising an insulating colloid, a plurality of metal terminals and a metal casing, wherein the insulating colloid is plasticized. The plug is made of an insulating material, and has a plug-in interface on the top side thereof, and a plug-in space is disposed therein, the plug-in space is connected to the plug-in interface, and a tongue is protruded in the plug-in space toward the plug-in interface. a panel, the outer wall of the tongue is separated from the inner wall of the insulating colloid by a gap, and the interstitial gaps communicate with each other to form a space between the outer wall of the tongue and the inner wall of the insulating colloid. Therefore, the connector plug can be mutually integrated with the connector socket by using the docking space; each of the metal terminals is made of a conductive material, and can be respectively embedded on the outer wall surface of the tongue plate, and one end thereof is exposed. In the docking space, the other end can extend beyond the insulating colloid; the metal shell is made of a conductive material, and has an upper opening on the top side and a lower opening on the bottom side, and a metal opening is provided therein. Covering the space, the configuration of the covering space is matched with the configuration of the insulating colloid, and the covering space is respectively connected with the upper opening and the lower opening, so that the metal shell can be coated on the insulating colloid In addition, the upper opening can correspond to the plug connector; the connector plug is characterized in that the insulating colloid is adjacent to the plug interface and corresponds to the docking space, and extends toward the top side of the plug interface. At least one guiding post is convexly disposed, and when the metal casing is coated on the outside of the insulating rubber, the configuration of the docking space can match the configuration of a corresponding portion on the connector socket, so that the tongue plate The top edge of the guiding post is inserted into the corresponding portion, so that the top edge of each guiding post can be respectively inserted into the corresponding guiding hole formed on the connector socket, and the connector plug and the connector are The sockets can be guided by the guiding holes so that the connector plug and the tongue plate thereon can be accurately and stably inserted into the connector socket and corresponding parts thereof to effectively avoid the tongue. The board and its top edge are due to the connector plug and the A long-term insertion and removal operation between the connector sockets causes wear and deformation, etc., thereby ensuring that the connector plug and the corresponding metal terminals on the connector socket are always maintained in a normal and good electrical connection state for stable transmission. Signal, not easy to loose due to vibration or collision.
本創作之另一目的，係在該連接器插頭尚包括至少一端子座，各該端子座亦係由塑化絕緣材料製成，且各該金屬端子能固設至對應之各該端子座，且其兩端會外露在各該端子座之外。 Another object of the present invention is that the connector plug further includes at least one terminal block, each of the terminal blocks is also made of a plasticized insulating material, and each of the metal terminals can be fixed to the corresponding terminal block. And both ends are exposed outside each of the terminal blocks.
本創作之又一目的，係在各該導引柱之一底端係固定至該絕緣膠體上鄰近該插接口兩端且對應於對接空間之位置，其頂端則係分別朝該插接口之頂側方向延伸，以確保該連接器插頭及該連接器插座間之插接穩定性及穩固性，令該連接器插頭及該連接器插座間不易因震動或碰撞而發生鬆脫之情事，從而確保該連接器插頭及該連接器插座上對應之該等金屬端子始終能維持在正常且良好的電氣連接狀態，以穩定地傳輸訊號。 A further object of the present invention is that the bottom end of each of the guiding posts is fixed to the insulating colloid adjacent to the two ends of the plug connector and corresponding to the position of the docking space, and the top end thereof is respectively facing the top of the plugging interface. Extending in the lateral direction to ensure the stability and stability of the connector plug and the connector socket, so that the connector plug and the connector socket are not easily loosened due to vibration or collision, thereby ensuring The connector plug and the corresponding metal terminals on the connector socket are always maintained in a normal and good electrical connection state for stable transmission of signals.
為便 貴審查委員能對本創作目的、技術特徵及其功效，做更進一步之認識與瞭解，茲舉實施例配合圖式，詳細說明如下： For the sake of your review, you can make a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and efficacy of this creation. The examples are shown in the following diagram:
1‧‧‧連接器插頭 1‧‧‧Connector plug
11‧‧‧絕緣膠體 11‧‧‧Insulating colloid
110‧‧‧插接空間 110‧‧‧Dock space
110B‧‧‧對接空間 110B‧‧‧ docking space
111‧‧‧插接口 111‧‧‧ Plug interface
12‧‧‧舌板 12‧‧ ‧ tongue
15‧‧‧金屬端子 15‧‧‧Metal terminal
16‧‧‧金屬殼體 16‧‧‧Metal housing
3‧‧‧連接器插座 3‧‧‧Connector socket
311‧‧‧插接孔 311‧‧‧ Sockets
311C‧‧‧邊角 311C‧‧‧ corner
B1、B2、B3‧‧‧嵌插間隙 B 1 , B 2 , B 3 ‧‧‧ Insertion gap
2‧‧‧連接器插頭 2‧‧‧Connector plug
21‧‧‧絕緣膠體 21‧‧‧Insulating colloid
210‧‧‧插接空間 210‧‧‧Dock space
210A‧‧‧對接空間 210A‧‧‧ docking space
211‧‧‧插接口 211‧‧‧Interface
212‧‧‧舌板 212‧‧‧ tongue plate
213、214‧‧‧導引柱 213, 214‧‧ ‧ guide column
213T、214T‧‧‧導引柱之頂端 213T, 214T‧‧‧ top of the guide column
217‧‧‧凹陷部 217‧‧‧Depression
22‧‧‧金屬殼體 22‧‧‧Metal housing
220‧‧‧包覆空間 220‧‧‧wrapped space
221‧‧‧上開口 221‧‧‧Opening
222‧‧‧下開口 222‧‧‧ opening
23、43‧‧‧金屬端子 23, 43‧‧‧ metal terminals
241、242、243‧‧‧端子座 241, 242, 243‧‧‧ terminal block
4‧‧‧連接器插座 4‧‧‧Connector socket
41、42‧‧‧導引孔 41, 42‧‧‧ Guide holes
411‧‧‧插接孔 411‧‧‧ Sockets
412‧‧‧對應部位 412‧‧‧ corresponding parts
A1、A2、A3‧‧‧嵌插間隙 A 1 , A 2 , A 3 ‧‧ ‧ insert gap
δ‧‧‧引導距離 δ‧‧‧Guide distance
第1圖係習知連接器插頭及連接器插座之前透視分解示意圖；第2圖係習知連接器插頭與連接器插座相插接之剖面示意圖；第3圖係本創作連接器插頭之前透視分解示意圖；第4圖係本創作連接器插頭之前透視組立示意圖；及第5圖係本創作連接器插頭與連接器插座相插接之剖面示意圖。 1 is a perspective exploded view of a conventional connector plug and a connector socket; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional connector plug and a connector socket; FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the connector plug of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the connector plug of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connector plug of the present invention being inserted into the connector socket.
本創作係一種具有能引導舌板精準對接的導引柱之連接器插頭2，請參閱第3及4圖所示本創作之一較佳實施例，該較佳實施例乃是在現有連接器插頭的架構下，僅針對其絕緣膠體21之對應結構進行相關調整，即能在不影響現有連接器插頭尺寸規格的情況下，大幅提高該連接器插頭2之使用壽命及訊號傳輸品質，並能提供使用者更佳的使用經驗。復請參閱第3及4圖所示，在該較佳實施例中，該連接器插頭2包括一絕緣膠體21、複數支金屬端子23及一金屬殼體22，為方便說明本創作之該連接器插頭2中各元件之形狀構造、組裝關係及運作原理，茲係以本創作第3、4及5圖所示該連接器插頭2之上方作為其上各元件之頂側，且以本創作第3、4及5圖所示該連接器插頭2之下方作為其上各元件之底側。此外，本創作之該連接器插頭2及其上各元件的構形態樣，並不限於本創作第3~5圖所繪製者，業者亦能夠根據實際需求，調整該連接器插頭2及其上各元件的構形，只要該連接器插頭2具備後續實施例所述及的相關基本結構，且能產生相同的具體功效，均應可謂係本創作在此欲保護之該連接器插頭2，合先陳明。 The present invention is a connector plug 2 having a guide post capable of guiding the tongue to accurately interface. Please refer to a preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Figures 3 and 4, which is in the existing connector. Under the structure of the plug, only the corresponding structure of the insulating colloid 21 is adjusted, that is, the service life and signal transmission quality of the connector plug 2 can be greatly improved without affecting the size specifications of the existing connector plug, and Provide users with better experience. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, in the preferred embodiment, the connector plug 2 includes an insulating colloid 21, a plurality of metal terminals 23, and a metal housing 22, which is convenient for explaining the connection of the present invention. The shape structure, assembly relationship and operation principle of each component in the plug 2 are as shown in the third, fourth and fifth drawings of the present invention as the top side of the upper component of the connector plug 2, and The lower side of the connector plug 2 shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5 serves as the bottom side of the upper elements. In addition, the connector plug 2 of the present invention and the configuration of the components thereon are not limited to those depicted in Figures 3 to 5 of the present creation, and the connector can be adjusted according to actual needs. The configuration of each component, as long as the connector plug 2 has the relevant basic structure described in the following embodiments, and can produce the same specific effects, it should be said that the connector plug 2 is intended to be protected herein. Chen Ming.
復請參閱第3及4圖所示，在本創作之該較佳實施例中，該絕緣膠體21係由塑化絕緣材料製成，其頂側開設有一插接口211，其內設有一插接空間210，該插接空間210係與該插接口211相連通，且該插接空間210內朝該插接口211之方向凸設有一舌板212，該舌板212之外壁係與該絕緣膠體21之內壁相隔一嵌插間隙A1、A2、A3，以在該舌板212之外壁與該絕緣膠體21之內壁間形成一對接空間210A(如第5圖所示)，以利用該對接空間210A令該連接器插頭2能與一連接器插座4相互對接成一體。 Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insulating colloid 21 is made of a plasticized insulating material, and a plug interface 211 is formed on the top side thereof, and a plug is disposed therein. The space 210 is connected to the plug interface 211, and a tongue 212 is protruded from the plug space 210 toward the plug interface 211. The outer wall of the tongue 212 is connected to the insulating colloid 21 The inner wall is separated from the gaps A 1 , A 2 , and A 3 to form a mating space 210A (shown in FIG. 5 ) between the outer wall of the tongue 212 and the inner wall of the insulating body 21 to utilize The docking space 210A enables the connector plug 2 to be mated to one another with a connector socket 4.
復請參閱第3及4圖所示，在本創作之該較佳實施例中，各該 金屬端子23係由導電材料製成，且能分別嵌設在該舌板212之外壁面，其一端係外露在該插接空間210或該對接空間210A，其另一端則能延伸出該絕緣膠體21之外(如：該絕緣膠體21之底部外)；該金屬殼體22亦係由導電材料製成，該金屬殼體22之頂側開設有一上開口221，該金屬殼體22之底側則開設有一下開口222，該金屬殼體22內開設有一包覆空間220，該包覆空間220之構形係與該絕緣膠體21之構形相匹配，且該包覆空間220係分別與該上開口221及該下開口222相連通，以令該金屬殼體22能套設及包覆在該絕緣膠體21外，且令該上開口221能對應於該插接口211。另，在本創作之其它實施例中，業者亦能夠根據產品或製程的實際需求，另設有至少一端子座241、242、243(如第3圖所示)，各該端子座241、242、243係由塑化絕緣材料製成，且能分別嵌設至該插接空間210，各該金屬端子23則係分別固設在各該端子座241、242、243上，且其兩端係分別露出在各該端子座241、242、243外，合先陳明。 Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the The metal terminal 23 is made of a conductive material and can be respectively embedded on the outer wall surface of the tongue plate 212. One end of the metal terminal 23 is exposed on the insertion space 210 or the docking space 210A, and the other end can extend the insulating colloid. The outer surface of the metal housing 22 is also made of a conductive material. The top side of the metal housing 22 defines an upper opening 221, and the bottom side of the metal housing 22 A cover opening 222 is defined in the metal housing 22, and a covering space 220 is defined in the metal housing 22. The configuration of the covering space 220 is matched with the configuration of the insulating colloid 21, and the covering space 220 is respectively connected to the upper surface. The opening 221 and the lower opening 222 are connected to each other so that the metal casing 22 can be sleeved and covered on the outside of the insulating rubber 21, and the upper opening 221 can correspond to the insertion interface 211. In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, the operator can also provide at least one terminal block 241, 242, 243 (as shown in FIG. 3) according to the actual needs of the product or the process, and each of the terminal blocks 241, 242 The 243 is made of a plasticized insulating material and can be respectively embedded in the plugging space 210. Each of the metal terminals 23 is respectively fixed on each of the terminal blocks 241, 242, and 243, and the two ends thereof are They are exposed outside each of the terminal blocks 241, 242, and 243, respectively.
復請參閱第3及4圖所示，在本創作之前述較佳實施例中，該連接器插頭2之核心結構及技術特徵係在該絕緣膠體21之對應結構，該對應結構在不影響現有連接器插頭尺寸規格的情況下，不僅能保護該絕緣膠體21，以有效避免該連接器插頭2在該連接器插座4上反覆插拔後，因施力不均的偏差或插拔角度的偏差，而造成該連接器插頭2之舌板212頂緣及其周緣與該連接器插座4上對應之一插接孔411端緣及其內壁發生磨損及變形等問題；尚能為該連接器插頭2之舌板212提供插接導引作用，以確保該連接器插頭2之舌板212每次均能精準且正確地插接至該連接器插座4之該插接孔411，從而令該連接器插頭2與該連接器插座4上對應之金屬端子23、43(如 第5圖所示)間始終能維持正常且良好的連接關係，以穩定且正確地傳輸訊號，從而大幅提高該連接器插頭2之使用壽命及訊號傳輸品質，且能提供使用者更佳的使用經驗。 Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in the foregoing preferred embodiment of the present invention, the core structure and technical features of the connector plug 2 are corresponding structures of the insulating colloid 21, and the corresponding structure does not affect the existing structure. In the case of the connector plug size specification, not only the insulating glue 21 can be protected, but also the deviation of the biasing force or the deviation of the insertion and extraction angles after the connector plug 2 is repeatedly inserted and removed on the connector socket 4 is effectively prevented. The top edge of the tongue 212 of the connector plug 2 and the periphery thereof and the edge of the corresponding one of the connector holes 411 of the connector socket 4 and the inner wall thereof are worn and deformed; The tongue plate 212 of the plug 2 provides a plug guiding function to ensure that the tongue plate 212 of the connector plug 2 can be accurately and correctly inserted into the insertion hole 411 of the connector socket 4 each time, thereby a connector plug 2 and a corresponding metal terminal 23, 43 on the connector socket 4 (eg Figure 5) can maintain a normal and good connection relationship to transmit signals stably and correctly, which greatly improves the service life and signal transmission quality of the connector plug 2, and provides better user use. experience.
復請參閱第3~5圖所示，在該實施例中，該絕緣膠體21上在鄰近該插接口211兩端且對應於對接空間210A之位置，係分別朝該插接口211之頂側方向延伸凸設有一導引柱213、214，且各該導引柱213、214之頂緣高度係高於(或低於)該舌板212之頂緣高度一引導距離δ，惟，在本創作之其它實施例中，業者能依產品需求，而僅設有一支或二支以上的導引柱。如此，在該金屬殼體22包覆至該絕緣膠體21外時，該對接空間210A之構形將與該連接器插座4上之一對應部位412的構形相匹配，從而在該舌板212之頂緣***接至該連接器插座4上對應之一插接孔411，及該連接器插座4之對應部位412***接至該連接器插頭2上對應之該對接空間210A前，能令各該導引柱213、214之頂緣能分別先嵌插至該連接器插座4之對應部位412上所開設之導引孔41、42，從而在該等導引孔41、42的引導下，令該連接器插頭2及其上之該舌板212能精準且穩固地***接至該連接器插座4及其上之該插接孔411，以確保該連接器插頭2及該連接器插座4上對應之該等金屬端子23、43(如第5圖所示)始終能維持在正常且良好的電氣連接狀態，且能有效避免該連接器插頭2之該舌板212頂緣及其周緣與該連接器插座4之該插接孔411端緣及其內壁因彼此間的長期插拔動作而發生磨損變形等情事。 Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the position of the insulating colloid 21 adjacent to the insertion interface 211 and corresponding to the docking space 210A is respectively toward the top side of the insertion interface 211. A guiding column 213, 214 is extended and protruded, and a height of a top edge of each of the guiding posts 213, 214 is higher (or lower) than a top edge height of the tongue plate 212 by a guiding distance δ, but in the present creation In other embodiments, the operator can only have one or more guide columns depending on the product requirements. Thus, when the metal casing 22 is wrapped outside the insulating rubber 21, the configuration of the docking space 210A will match the configuration of a corresponding portion 412 of the connector socket 4, thereby being in the tongue 212. The top edge is inserted into the corresponding one of the connector holes 411 of the connector socket 4, and the corresponding portion 412 of the connector socket 4 is inserted before the corresponding docking space 210A of the connector plug 2, The top edges of the guiding posts 213, 214 can be respectively inserted into the guiding holes 41, 42 formed in the corresponding portions 412 of the connector socket 4, thereby being guided by the guiding holes 41, 42. The connector plug 2 and the tongue plate 212 thereon are accurately and stably inserted into the connector socket 4 and the insertion hole 411 thereof to ensure the connector plug 2 and the connector The corresponding metal terminals 23, 43 (shown in FIG. 5) on the socket 4 can always maintain a normal and good electrical connection state, and can effectively avoid the top edge of the tongue 212 of the connector plug 2 and The peripheral edge and the end edge of the insertion hole 411 of the connector socket 4 and the inner wall thereof are caused by long-term insertion and removal of each other. Loss deformation circumstances.
按，以上所示，僅係本創作之一較佳實施例中，惟，本創作在實際施作時，並不侷限於此，亦能針對實際的需要，適當調整該絕緣膠體21與該金屬殼體22等元件之形狀、構造及彼此間之組裝及連接關係，其 中，各該導引柱213、214之一底端係固定至該絕緣膠體21上鄰近該插接口211兩端且對應於對接空間210A之位置，其頂端則係分別朝該插接口211之頂側方向延伸，該等導引柱213、214之數量係以兩支，且分別固定在該絕緣膠體21上鄰近該插接口211兩端的對角位置為最佳。如此，復請參閱第5圖所示，每當該連接器插頭2被***至該連接器插座4時，或自該連接器插座4被拔出時，該等導引柱213、214均能引導該連接器插頭2順利、精準且穩固地插接至該連接器插座4，且確保該連接器插頭2及該連接器插座4上對應之該等金屬端子23、43始終能維持在正常且良好的電氣連接關係，以在彼此間穩定且正常地傳輸訊號。此外，在本創作之其它實施例中，為提高該連接器插頭2的穩定性，各該導引柱213、214的底端能夠凸出該絕緣膠體21之底側，以能被固定(如：焊接、嵌卡...等)至一電路板上，合先敘明。 According to the above description, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to this when it is actually applied, and the insulating colloid 21 and the metal can be appropriately adjusted according to actual needs. The shape, structure and assembly and connection relationship of the components such as the housing 22 The bottom end of each of the guiding posts 213, 214 is fixed to the insulating glue 21 adjacent to the two ends of the plug interface 211 and corresponding to the docking space 210A, and the top end thereof is respectively facing the top of the plug interface 211. In the lateral direction, the number of the guiding posts 213, 214 is two, and is respectively fixed on the insulating colloid 21 at a diagonal position adjacent to both ends of the plug interface 211. Thus, as shown in FIG. 5, each of the guiding posts 213, 214 can be inserted whenever the connector plug 2 is inserted into the connector socket 4 or when the connector socket 4 is pulled out. Guide the connector plug 2 to be smoothly, accurately and firmly inserted into the connector socket 4, and ensure that the corresponding metal terminals 23, 43 of the connector plug 2 and the connector socket 4 are always maintained and Good electrical connection to transmit signals stably and normally between each other. In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the stability of the connector plug 2, the bottom ends of the guiding posts 213, 214 can protrude from the bottom side of the insulating glue 21 so as to be fixed (such as : soldering, embedding cards, etc.) to a circuit board, which is described first.
按，以上所示，僅係本創作之一較佳實施例中，惟，本創作在實際施作時，並不侷限於此，亦能針對實際的需要，適當調整該絕緣膠體21與該金屬殼體22等元件之形狀、構造及彼此間之組裝及連接關係，只要該舌板212及該等導引柱213、214係與該絕緣膠體21一體成型製成，且各該導引柱213、214之頂緣高度係高於(或低於)該舌板212之頂緣高度一引導距離δ，從而在該舌板212之頂緣***接至該連接器插座4上對應之一插接孔411，及該連接器插座4之對應部位412***接至該連接器插頭2上對應之該對接空間210A前，能令各該導引柱213、214之頂緣先分別嵌插至該連接器插座4之對應部位412上所開設之導引孔41、42，以在該等導引孔41、42的引導下，令該連接器插頭2及其上之該舌板212能精準且穩固地***接至該連接器插座4及其上之該插接孔411，以確保該連接器插頭2及該連接器插 座4上對應之該等金屬端子23、43(如第5圖所示)始終能維持在正常且良好的電氣連接狀態，且能有效避免該連接器插頭2之該舌板212頂緣及其周緣與該連接器插座4之該插接孔411端緣及其內壁因彼此間的長期插拔動作而發生磨損變形等情事，均係本創作在此所稱之該舌板212及該等導引柱213、214，而應屬不脫離本創作之保護範疇。 According to the above description, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to this when it is actually applied, and the insulating colloid 21 and the metal can be appropriately adjusted according to actual needs. The shape, the structure, and the assembly and connection relationship between the components of the housing 22 and the like, as long as the tongue plate 212 and the guiding posts 213, 214 are integrally formed with the insulating colloid 21, and each of the guiding posts 213 The top edge height of the 214 is higher (or lower) than the top edge height of the tongue plate 212 by a guiding distance δ, so that the top edge of the tongue plate 212 is inserted into the corresponding connector socket 4 Before the corresponding hole 411 and the corresponding portion 412 of the connector socket 4 are inserted into the corresponding docking space 210A of the connector plug 2, the top edges of the guiding posts 213 and 214 can be respectively inserted into the first hole. The guiding holes 41, 42 formed in the corresponding portions 412 of the connector socket 4 are guided by the guiding holes 41, 42 to make the connector plug 2 and the tongue plate 212 thereon accurately And firmly plugged into the connector socket 4 and the insertion hole 411 thereon to ensure the connector plug 2 and the connection Insertion The metal terminals 23, 43 corresponding to the seat 4 (as shown in FIG. 5) can always maintain a normal and good electrical connection state, and can effectively avoid the top edge of the tongue 212 of the connector plug 2 and The peripheral edge and the end edge of the insertion hole 411 of the connector socket 4 and the inner wall thereof are abraded and deformed due to long-term insertion and removal between the two, and are referred to herein as the tongue plate 212 and the like. The guide posts 213, 214 should not fall within the protection scope of the present creation.
另，復請參閱第3及4圖所示，為了有效提升該連接器插頭2插接至該連接器插座4之便利性，在本創作之其它實施例中，各該導引柱213、214之頂端213T、214T係呈半球狀或圓錐狀，以在該連接器插頭2插接至該連接器插座4時，能為各該導引柱213、214提供更佳且更穩定的插接引導作用，令各該導引柱213、214能更順利且更精準地分別嵌插至該連接器插座4之對應部位412上之各該導引孔41、42，以確保該連接器插頭2與該連接器插座4間之插接穩定性及穩固性，從而令該連接器插頭2與該連接器插座4間不易因震動或碰撞而發生鬆脫之情事。再者，為使該連接器插頭2適應輕薄化的設計理念，在該實施例中，該絕緣膠體21對應於各該導引柱213、214的內壁位置，係設有一凹陷部217，使得該絕緣膠體21對應於導引柱213、214的壁厚(即，凹陷部217區域)會小於其它區域的壁厚，如此，即可避免導引柱213、214過於鄰近絕緣膠體21的內壁，造成後續插接上的不便性與難度。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in order to effectively improve the convenience of the connector plug 2 being plugged into the connector socket 4, in other embodiments of the present invention, each of the guiding posts 213, 214 The top end 213T, 214T is hemispherical or conical to provide a better and more stable plug guide for each of the guide posts 213, 214 when the connector plug 2 is inserted into the connector socket 4. The guiding posts 213, 214 can be more smoothly and accurately inserted into the guiding holes 41, 42 of the corresponding portions 412 of the connector socket 4 to ensure the connector plug 2 and The connector socket 4 is stable and stable, so that the connector plug 2 and the connector socket 4 are not easily loosened by vibration or collision. In addition, in order to adapt the connector plug 2 to the slimming design, in this embodiment, the insulating colloid 21 corresponds to the inner wall position of each of the guiding posts 213, 214, and a recess portion 217 is provided. The wall thickness of the insulating colloid 21 corresponding to the guiding posts 213, 214 (ie, the recessed portion 217 region) is smaller than the wall thickness of other regions, so that the guiding posts 213, 214 are prevented from being too close to the inner wall of the insulating colloid 21. , causing inconvenience and difficulty in subsequent docking.
按，以上所述，僅係本創作之較佳實施例，惟，本創作所主張之權利範圍，並不侷限於此，按凡熟悉該項技藝人士，依據本創作所揭露之技術內容，可輕易思及之等效變化，均應屬不脫離本創作之保護範疇。 According to the above description, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the claims claimed by the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to those skilled in the art, according to the technical content disclosed in the present invention, Equivalent changes that are easily thought of should be in the protection of this creation.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108202189U TWM579828U (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2019-02-21 | Connector plug capable of guiding the tongue plate to accurately dock a guide column |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108202189U TWM579828U (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2019-02-21 | Connector plug capable of guiding the tongue plate to accurately dock a guide column |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM579828U true TWM579828U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108202189U TWM579828U (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2019-02-21 | Connector plug capable of guiding the tongue plate to accurately dock a guide column |
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| TW (1) | TWM579828U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11569613B2 (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2023-01-31 | Amphenol East Asia Ltd. | Electrical connector having symmetrical docking holes |
| US11728585B2 (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2023-08-15 | Amphenol East Asia Ltd. | Compact electrical connector with shell bounding spaces for receiving mating protrusions |
| US11831092B2 (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2023-11-28 | Amphenol East Asia Ltd. | Compact electrical connector |
-
2019
- 2019-02-21 TW TW108202189U patent/TWM579828U/en unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11728585B2 (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2023-08-15 | Amphenol East Asia Ltd. | Compact electrical connector with shell bounding spaces for receiving mating protrusions |
| US11831092B2 (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2023-11-28 | Amphenol East Asia Ltd. | Compact electrical connector |
| US11569613B2 (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2023-01-31 | Amphenol East Asia Ltd. | Electrical connector having symmetrical docking holes |
| US11942724B2 (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2024-03-26 | Amphenol East Asia Ltd. | Electrical connector having symmetrical docking holes |
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