TWM579371U - Mouthpiece - Google Patents
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- TWM579371U TWM579371U TW108201139U TW108201139U TWM579371U TW M579371 U TWM579371 U TW M579371U TW 108201139 U TW108201139 U TW 108201139U TW 108201139 U TW108201139 U TW 108201139U TW M579371 U TWM579371 U TW M579371U
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Abstract
本新型所專指一種以酚醛樹酯及纖維加勁材複合而構成之吹嘴。該吹嘴具有貫穿之風道,並於風道一端接出有反射區以及形成有接通風道內外之吹口,此吹口係可供簧片安裝,該吹嘴更相對於風道另端緣設有結合部,用以供樂器主體對接,藉此,令本新型吹嘴之吹奏音色能控制於習用金屬吹嘴與膠木吹嘴之間,如此即可一舉克服現有金屬吹嘴、膠木吹嘴之不足處。此外,本新型另於反射區設有徑向凹設形成弧狀溝槽之中繼通道,用以使本新型在吹奏時能自然而然發出沙沙沙特殊音色。 The present invention specifically refers to a mouthpiece composed of a combination of a phenolic resin and a fiber stiffener. The mouthpiece has a through air passage, and a reflection area is formed at one end of the air passage and a blow port is formed on the inside and the outside of the air passage. The mouthpiece is for the spring to be mounted, and the mouthpiece is opposite to the air passage. There is a joint portion for docking the main body of the instrument, thereby enabling the blowing sound of the novel mouthpiece to be controlled between the conventional metal mouthpiece and the bakelite mouthpiece, so that the existing metal mouthpiece and bakelite can be overcome at one stroke. The inadequacy of blowing mouth. In addition, the present invention is further provided with a relay passage which is formed by a radial recess to form an arc-shaped groove, so that the present invention can naturally emit a special rustling sound when playing.
Description
本新型係為一種吹嘴,專指可使用在薩克斯風或單簧管等樂器之技術領域。 The novel is a mouthpiece, specifically referring to the technical field of instruments such as saxophones or clarinets.
按,薩克斯風或單簧管等樂器均須安裝吹嘴,該吹嘴材質會攸關到吹奏的音色,其材質主要分為金屬或膠木。 Press, saxophone or clarinet and other instruments must be equipped with a mouthpiece, the material of the mouthpiece will be switched to the sound of the sound, the material is mainly divided into metal or bakelite.
就金屬吹嘴而言,其重量重碰撞易變形,較不耐碰撞不耐摔,此外,吹奏音色比較銳利聲音,在搖滾樂、重金屬音樂及現代音樂的表現較佳,只是操控性稍差而會有些許金屬雜音,困難度高初學者很難吹出較佳銳利、亮度聲音,且其音色柔和度也不夠。另一方面金屬表層容易氧化,所以表面大都有鍍銀,但在脣部反覆接觸及唾液作用下,難免會分離出金屬離子,故而會有影響到吹奏者健康之問題。 As far as the metal mouthpiece is concerned, its heavy weight is easy to be deformed, and it is less resistant to collision. In addition, the sound of the playing sound is sharper, and the performance in rock music, heavy metal music and modern music is better, but the handling is slightly worse. Some metal murmurs, difficult for beginners, it is difficult for beginners to blow out better sharp, bright sounds, and the sound softness is not enough. On the other hand, the surface layer of the metal is easily oxidized, so the surface is mostly silver plated. However, under the action of repeated contact with the lips and saliva, metal ions are inevitably separated, which may affect the health of the player.
就膠木吹嘴而言,其易碎不耐摔,且只有低頻的柔度,並無高頻的亮度,以致吹奏音色比較柔和,在古典音樂的表現較佳,且吹奏操控性也較金屬吹嘴好,所以較適用於初學者或室內吹奏,缺點則是音色銳利、亮度都不夠。 As far as bakelite mouthpieces are concerned, they are fragile and not resistant to falling, and only have low-frequency flexibility, no high-frequency brightness, so that the sound of the playing sound is softer, the performance in classical music is better, and the handling of the sound is also better than that of metal. The mouthpiece is good, so it is more suitable for beginners or indoor play. The disadvantage is that the sound is sharp and the brightness is not enough.
又,因衛生問題,吹奏後皆需將吹嘴及簧片拆卸清 洗,而吹嘴在清洗後為清除水漬大都會甩動吹嘴,如此一來則大大提高吹嘴抛出摔落撞擊機率,惟如上述金屬或膠木吹嘴都不耐碰撞不耐摔,也是目前需克服解決之問題。 Also, due to health problems, the mouthpiece and reed must be removed after playing. Washing, while the mouthpiece is cleaned to remove the water stains, the big mouth will shake the mouthpiece, which will greatly increase the chance of the blown nozzle throwing a drop impact, but the metal or bakelite mouthpiece is not resistant to collision. It is also a problem that needs to be solved at present.
再則,該等金屬吹嘴、膠木吹嘴較難自然而然發出沙沙沙特殊音色,而需透過少數吹奏者以專業技術才能發出,就此而言,難以嘉惠一般業餘愛好者。 Moreover, these metal mouthpieces and bakelite mouthpieces are more difficult to naturally emit rustling sand special sounds, but need to be sent out by a small number of players with professional skills. In this regard, it is difficult to enjoy the general amateurs.
有鑒於上述金屬吹嘴、膠木吹嘴各自有優缺點,以及共通不耐撞耐摔、無法自然而然吹奏出沙沙沙特殊音色,本創作者及經多方試驗設計,終成功創作出本新型,以有效將金屬吹嘴、膠木吹嘴之優點整合,用以可通用於古典音樂、搖滾樂、重金屬音樂及現代音樂之吹奏,且又耐撞耐摔而吹奏時能自然而然發出沙沙沙特殊音色。 In view of the advantages and disadvantages of the above-mentioned metal mouthpieces and bakelite mouthpieces, as well as the common impactless crash and the inability to naturally play the special sound of rustling sand, the creator and the multi-party experimental design finally succeeded in creating the new type. It effectively integrates the advantages of metal mouthpiece and bakelite mouthpiece, which can be used for classical music, rock music, heavy metal music and modern music, and it can naturally emit rustling sand special sound when it is resistant to falling and falling.
本新型主要內容在於提供一種以酚醛樹酯及纖維加勁材複合而構成之吹嘴,該吹嘴具有貫穿之風道,並於風道一端接出有反射區以及形成有接通風道內外之吹口。藉此,使本新型吹嘴之吹奏音色能融合習用金屬吹嘴與膠木吹嘴之優點,且又耐撞耐摔,如此即可一舉克服現有金屬吹嘴、膠木吹嘴之不足處。 The main content of the present invention is to provide a mouthpiece which is composed of a combination of a phenolic resin and a fiber stiffener. The mouthpiece has a wind passage therethrough, and a reflection zone is formed at one end of the air duct and a gas passage is formed inside and outside. Blowing mouth. Thereby, the blowing sound of the novel mouthpiece can combine the advantages of the conventional metal mouthpiece and the bakelite mouthpiece, and is resistant to impact and fall, so that the disadvantages of the existing metal mouthpiece and bakelite mouthpiece can be overcome at one stroke.
本新型另一內容在於提供一種於反射區設有不同形狀導音結構之特徵,確能使吹奏出更具有不同音色穎異效果,使之可以提供客製化市場需求。 Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a feature of a different shape of the sound guiding structure in the reflective area, which can make the playing of different sounds different, so that it can provide a customized market demand.
本新型並進一步在吹奏時能自然而然發出沙沙沙 特殊音色之吹嘴。該吹嘴具有貫穿之風道,並於風道一端接出有反射區以及形成有接通風道內外之吹口,其特徵在於:前述反射區設有徑向內凹弧段之中繼通道,藉此使本新型在提供一般業餘愛好者吹奏時,可以自然而然發出沙沙沙特殊音色。 This new type can further naturally emit rustling sand when playing The mouthpiece of the special tone. The blowing nozzle has a through air passage, and a reflecting portion is formed at one end of the air duct and a blowing port is formed inside and outside the air passage, wherein the reflecting portion is provided with a relay passage of a radially concave arc segment. In this way, the present invention can naturally emit a special rustling sound when providing a general amateur.
A‧‧‧酚醛樹酯 A‧‧‧Phenolic resin
B‧‧‧纖維加勁材 B‧‧‧Fiber stiffener
C‧‧‧孔徑落差 C‧‧‧ aperture drop
10‧‧‧風道 10‧‧‧ wind channel
20‧‧‧反射區 20‧‧‧Reflective zone
21‧‧‧導音結構 21‧‧‧Guide structure
21A‧‧‧第一單元 21A‧‧‧ first unit
21B‧‧‧第二單元 21B‧‧‧Unit 2
22、22A‧‧‧中繼通道 22, 22A‧‧‧ Relay channel
30‧‧‧吹口 30‧‧‧Blowing mouth
40‧‧‧結合部 40‧‧‧Combination Department
第1圖係本新型之立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
第2圖係本新型之前視示意圖。 Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention.
第3圖係本新型之縱向剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic longitudinal section of the present invention.
第4圖係本新型之橫向剖面示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the novel.
第5圖係本新型第二實施例之立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖係本新型第二實施例之縱向剖面示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖係本新型第三實施例之立體示意圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖係本新型第三實施例之縱向剖面示意圖。 Figure 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
第9圖係本新型第四實施例之立體示意圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第10圖係本新型第四實施例之縱向剖面示意圖。 Figure 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
如第1及4圖所示,本新型吹嘴係以酚醛樹酯A及纖維加勁材B複合而構成,具體而言,該纖維加勁材B可採用布質(如細棉布)層層圈繞成棒狀,然後配合酚醛樹酯A在高溫融狀態下高壓包覆布質外周以及滲入布質纖維中,待固化後,經CNC工具機切削加工而成;在此特別說明酚醛樹酯A是一種硬而脆的 熱固性材料,具有表面堅硬、質脆易碎之物性,但在複合纖維加勁材B後,便可以有效改善該質脆易碎問題,且使吹嘴之吹奏音色能融合習用金屬吹嘴與膠木吹嘴之優點,即單一樂器不論亮、利或柔和音色皆可吹奏出不同音色;該吹嘴係以CNC工具機切削出貫穿之風道10,並於風道10一端接出有反射區20以及形成有接通風道10內外之吹口30,所述吹口30係可供簧片(圖中未示)安裝,至於吹嘴則於風道10另端緣外周設有結合部40,用以可供樂器主體對接;本新型並進一步於反射區20設有導音結構21及中繼通道22;前述導音結構21係由凹槽狀之第一單元21A及第二單元21B組成,該第一單元21A及第二單元21B形狀係呈相對稱,且呈左右併排的設置於反射區20,用以使導音結構21概呈「V」字狀佈設於反射區20,使該導音結構21在提供吹奏時能發出且更具渾厚音色;所述中繼通道22則是位於導音結構21與風道10之間。 As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the novel blowing nozzle is composed of a combination of phenolic resin A and fiber stiffener B. Specifically, the fiber stiffener B can be wound around a layer of cloth (such as fine cotton cloth). It is in the form of a rod, and then is mixed with phenolic resin A in a high-temperature molten state to coat the outer periphery of the cloth and penetrate into the cloth fiber. After being solidified, it is processed by a CNC machine tool; here, it is specifically stated that the phenolic resin A is a hard and brittle Thermosetting material has a hard surface, brittle and brittle physical properties, but after the composite fiber stiffener B, it can effectively improve the brittle and fragile problem, and the blowing sound of the mouthpiece can be blended with the metal mouthpiece and bakelite. The advantage of the mouthpiece is that a single instrument can play different timbres regardless of bright, sharp or soft timbre; the mouthpiece is cut out through the air duct 10 by a CNC machine tool, and a reflection zone 20 is taken out at one end of the air duct 10 And forming a blow port 30 for connecting the inside and the outside of the air passage 10, the blow port 30 is for mounting a reed (not shown), and the blow nozzle is provided with a joint portion 40 on the outer periphery of the other end edge of the air duct 10 for The sounding structure 21 and the relay channel 22 are further provided in the reflective area 20; the sound guiding structure 21 is composed of a first unit 21A and a second unit 21B having a groove shape. The shape of the unit 21A and the second unit 21B are symmetrical, and are arranged side by side in the reflection area 20, so that the sound guiding structure 21 is arranged in a "V" shape on the reflection area 20, so that the sound guiding structure 21 can emit a more intense tone when the play is provided; the relay is 22 is a sound guide structure 10 positioned between the duct 21.
請參看第5及6圖,其係揭示本新型導音結構21及中繼通道22之第二實施例,該導音結構21係由凹槽狀之第一單元21A及第二單元21B組成,該第一單21A及第二單元21B形狀係呈不對稱,且呈縱向相間的設置於反射區20,令第一單元21A位於反射區20自由端緣、第二單元21B則是位於銜接中繼通道22A的部位,使該導音結構21在提供吹 奏時能發出且更具柔和音色;更重要的是,該中繼通道22A係徑向凹設形成一弧狀溝槽,使導音結構21與通道10以一形成弧狀溝槽之中繼通道22A銜接,經實際測試後,該弧狀溝槽確能在一般業餘愛好者吹奏時,可以自然而然發出沙沙沙特殊音色,是以,該第5及6圖之結構在提供一般業餘愛好者吹奏時,可發出沙沙沙之柔和音色;至於第7及8圖則是進一說明該第一單元21A及第二單元21B可另外呈縱向且相鄰的設置於反射區20,令第一單元21A位於遠離中繼通道22A的部位、第二單元21B則是位於銜接中繼通道22A的部位,使該導音結構21在提供吹奏時能發出不同於第5及6圖之沙沙沙且更具柔和音色。 Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, a second embodiment of the present novel sound guiding structure 21 and the relay channel 22 is disclosed. The sound guiding structure 21 is composed of a first unit 21A and a second unit 21B having a groove shape. The shape of the first unit 21A and the second unit 21B are asymmetrical, and are longitudinally disposed in the reflection area 20, so that the first unit 21A is located at the free end edge of the reflection area 20, and the second unit 21B is located at the connection relay. a portion of the passage 22A such that the sound guiding structure 21 is provided with a blow It can emit a softer tone when playing; more importantly, the relay channel 22A is radially recessed to form an arc-shaped groove, and the sound guiding structure 21 and the channel 10 are relayed in an arc-shaped groove. The channel 22A is connected. After the actual test, the arc groove can naturally emit a special rustling sound when the amateur is playing. Therefore, the structure of the 5th and 6th figures is provided by the general amateur. The soft sound of the rustling sand can be emitted; as for the seventh and eighth figures, the first unit 21A and the second unit 21B can be additionally disposed longitudinally and adjacently to the reflective area 20, so that the first unit 21A is located. The portion away from the relay passage 22A and the second unit 21B are located at the position where the relay passage 22A is connected, so that the sound guiding structure 21 can emit a rustling sound different from the fifth and sixth figures when the blow is provided. .
至於請參看第9及10圖,其係揭示本新型導音結構21之第四實施例,前視觀之,該導音結構21係呈凹槽水滴狀的銜接中繼通道22A,且控制該導音結構21深度係朝中繼通道22A方向的逐漸加深,使該導音結構21在提供吹奏時能發出且更具清晰之音色,該中繼通道22A亦徑向凹設形成一弧狀溝槽,使導音結構21與通道10以一形成弧狀溝槽之中繼通道22A銜接,如此即能提供業餘愛好者可自然而然吹奏出沙沙沙之清晰音色,該音色係US2016/0343358A1專利公開案所不能達成。 As for the fifth and tenth drawings, the fourth embodiment of the novel sound guiding structure 21 is disclosed. The front guiding view is a groove-shaped connecting relay channel 22A, and the control is controlled. The depth of the sound guiding structure 21 is gradually deepened toward the relay channel 22A, so that the sound guiding structure 21 can emit a clearer sound when the blow is provided, and the relay channel 22A is also radially recessed to form an arc groove. The groove connects the sound guiding structure 21 and the channel 10 to the relay channel 22A forming the arcuate groove, so that the clear sound of the rustling sand can be naturally played by the amateur, and the timbre is US2016/0343358A1. Can't achieve it.
是以,本新型至少有以下之進步處: Therefore, this new type has at least the following advancements:
一、本新型吹嘴藉由酚醛樹酯及纖維加勁材複合而構成下,確可通用於古典音樂、搖滾樂、重金屬音樂及現代音樂 之吹奏,大大減少選購、更換或使用上之困擾,此外,尚具有較耐摔、不會損及吹奏者健康之優點。 1. The new type of mouthpiece is composed of phenolic resin and fiber stiffener. It can be used in classical music, rock music, heavy metal music and modern music. The playing of the game greatly reduces the troubles of purchase, replacement or use. In addition, it has the advantage of being more resistant to falling and not damaging the health of the player.
二、本新型吹嘴透過在反射區設有具徑向凹設形成一弧狀溝槽之中繼通道,藉此,使本新型在提供一般業餘愛好者吹奏時,可以自然而然發出沙沙沙特殊音色,故而能符合客製化市場需求。 2. The novel mouthpiece is provided with a relay passage having a radial recess to form an arc-shaped groove in the reflection area, thereby enabling the present invention to naturally emit a special rustling sound when providing a general amateur playing. Therefore, it can meet the needs of the customized market.
三、本新型並進一步於反射區設有不同形狀導音結構之特徵,確能使吹奏出更具有穎異不同音色效果,使之可以提供客製化市場需求。 Third, the new type and further features in the reflective area with different shapes of sound guiding structure, can indeed play a more distinctive and different sound effects, so that it can provide customized market demand.
綜上所述,本新型整體結構特徵,其在現有結構中可以說是前所未見,確為一相當傑出且優異之設計,其在同類產品中均未見有類似之創作或公開之發表,故符合新型專利之申請要件,乃爰依法提出申請。惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆屬本創作之範圍。 In summary, the overall structural features of the present invention can be said to be unprecedented in the existing structure, and it is indeed a rather outstanding and excellent design, and no similar creation or public publication is found in the similar products. Therefore, it meets the application requirements of the new patent, and is submitted in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the scope of the present invention, that is, the equal variation and modification of the patent application scope of the present invention is within the scope of the present creation. .
Claims (10)
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TW108201139U TWM579371U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Mouthpiece |
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TW108201139U TWM579371U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Mouthpiece |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI727862B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-05-11 | 侑鋒實業有限公司 | Mouthpiece |
CN114450744A (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2022-05-06 | 大野亮 | Gas spring musical instrument |
-
2019
- 2019-01-24 TW TW108201139U patent/TWM579371U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114450744A (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2022-05-06 | 大野亮 | Gas spring musical instrument |
TWI727862B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-05-11 | 侑鋒實業有限公司 | Mouthpiece |
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