TWM547644U - Multi-connected evaporative air conditioning system - Google Patents
Multi-connected evaporative air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- TWM547644U TWM547644U TW106204031U TW106204031U TWM547644U TW M547644 U TWM547644 U TW M547644U TW 106204031 U TW106204031 U TW 106204031U TW 106204031 U TW106204031 U TW 106204031U TW M547644 U TWM547644 U TW M547644U
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 154
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006506 Brasenia schreberi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000267222 Brasenia schreberi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Description
本創作涉及一種空調系統，特別是涉及一種多聯蒸發式空調系統。 The present invention relates to an air conditioning system, and more particularly to a multiple evaporative air conditioning system.
眾所周知，全球石化能源有限，且即將在未來50年內用罄；台灣地區每年消耗的能源當中，依賴進口的程度高達98%，近年來更因為環保意識抬頭、環境議題抗爭不斷，使得各項能源開發與電力建設都面臨極大的困難，因此「節約能源」已經是人人都無法逃避的宿命與責任，而節約能源不是強制減少使用能源，降低生活品質，正確的節約能源觀念應該是有效率的使用能源，也就是「該用則用、能省則省」。 As we all know, the global petrochemical energy is limited and will be used in the next 50 years. The annual consumption of energy in Taiwan is as high as 98%. In recent years, due to environmental awareness and environmental issues, the energy has been made. Both development and power construction face great difficulties. Therefore, "saving energy" is a fate and responsibility that everyone can't escape. Saving energy is not a mandatory reduction of energy use, lowering the quality of life. The correct concept of saving energy should be efficient. The use of energy means that "the use can be used, and the province can be saved."
台灣地區因夏季多是烈日高照，故空調用電相當可觀，尖峰負載持甚至常造成台電公司的供電短缺，且台電公司只能透過計畫性限電來確保供電品質；依能源局估算，夏月空調負載約占台電尖峰負載的30%，夏季空調用電亦占住商部門用電量的41%，所以空調系統的節能是最直接也是最能有效舒緩電力負載的方法之一。空調系統的耗能與其熱交換效率是息息相關的，具體地說，高硬度的循環冷卻水會降低熱交換效率而增加空調系統的耗能，而乾淨的循環冷卻水能降低空調系統的用電量，以達到節能的要求。 Due to the high temperature in the summer in Taiwan, the air-conditioning electricity consumption is quite considerable. The peak load is often caused by the power shortage of the Taipower Company. The Taipower Company can only ensure the power supply quality through the planned power-limited power. According to the Energy Bureau’s estimate, Xia Yue air conditioning load accounts for about 30% of the peak load of Taipower, and air conditioning electricity in summer also accounts for 41% of the electricity consumption of the commercial sector. Therefore, the energy saving of the air conditioning system is one of the most direct and most effective ways to relieve the electrical load. The energy consumption of an air conditioning system is closely related to its heat exchange efficiency. Specifically, high-hardness circulating cooling water reduces the heat exchange efficiency and increases the energy consumption of the air conditioning system, while clean circulating cooling water can reduce the electricity consumption of the air conditioning system. To meet the requirements of energy saving.
現有的空調系統是將用於帶走熱量的冷卻水收容於一儲水區，並將冷卻水循環重覆使用；然而，冷卻水在循環使用一段時間後，儲水區內的冷卻水會因水分逐漸蒸發而導致雜質濃度過 高，並使冷卻水的水質變差，若沒有即時進行水處理，不僅會影響散熱效率，造成能耗增加，更嚴重的是含高濃度雜質的冷卻水很容易沉積下來而影響蒸發式冷卻裝置的正常運作，使得冷卻效果大打折扣。因此，如何有效降低光蒸發式冷卻裝置的能耗為本創作人努力克服的問題。 The existing air conditioning system stores the cooling water for taking away heat in a water storage area, and reuses the cooling water; however, after the cooling water is used for a period of time, the cooling water in the water storage area is affected by the water. Evaporation gradually leads to impurity concentration High, and the water quality of the cooling water is deteriorated. If there is no immediate water treatment, it will not only affect the heat dissipation efficiency, but also increase the energy consumption. More seriously, the cooling water containing high concentration impurities is easily deposited and affects the evaporative cooling device. The normal operation makes the cooling effect greatly reduced. Therefore, how to effectively reduce the energy consumption of the optical evaporative cooling device is a problem that the creators have tried to overcome.
本創作所要解決的技術問題在於，針對現有技術的不足提供一種多聯蒸發式空調系統，其能降低空調系統的用電量，並達到節省水資源的效果。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-evaporative air conditioning system for the deficiencies of the prior art, which can reduce the power consumption of the air conditioning system and achieve the effect of saving water resources.
為了解決上述的技術問題，本發明所採用的技術方案是：一種多聯蒸發式空調系統，其包括：多個蒸發式冷卻裝置，每一個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置具有一入水口以及一出水口；一回收槽，所述回收槽與多個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置的所述出水口相互連通，其中所述回收槽內設有一水質檢測單元；一補給水裝置，所述補給水裝置與所述回收槽相互連通；一過濾裝置，所述過濾裝置接設於所述補給水裝置與所述回收槽之間；以及一軟水裝置，所述軟水裝置分別與所述補給水裝置以及多個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置的所述入水口相互連通。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multiple evaporative air conditioning system, comprising: a plurality of evaporative cooling devices, each of the evaporative cooling devices having a water inlet and a water outlet a recovery tank communicating with the water outlets of the plurality of evaporative cooling devices, wherein the recovery tank is provided with a water quality detecting unit; a water supply device, the water supply device and the water supply device The recycling tanks are connected to each other; a filtering device connected between the water supply device and the recovery tank; and a soft water device, the soft water device and the water supply device and the plurality of The water inlets of the evaporative cooling device are in communication with each other.
進一步地，所述水質檢測單元包括一導電度感測器、一酸鹼值感測器以及一水質硬度計。 Further, the water quality detecting unit comprises a conductivity sensor, a pH sensor, and a water hardness tester.
進一步地，所述回收槽內設有一第一液位偵測單元。 Further, a first liquid level detecting unit is disposed in the recycling tank.
進一步地，所述補給水裝置內設有一第二液位偵測單元。 Further, a second liquid level detecting unit is disposed in the water supply device.
進一步地，多個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置的所述入水口通過一補水管路與所述軟水裝置相互連通。 Further, the water inlets of the plurality of evaporative cooling devices communicate with each other through the water replenishing pipeline and the soft water device.
進一步地，多個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置的所述出水口通過一回收水管路與回收槽相互連通。 Further, the water outlets of the plurality of evaporative cooling devices communicate with each other through a recovery water line and a recovery tank.
進一步地，多個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置的所述出水口、所述回收槽的一溢排孔、所述過濾裝置、所述補給水裝置以及所述軟水 裝置均與一排水管路相互連通。 Further, the water outlet of the plurality of evaporative cooling devices, an overflow hole of the recovery tank, the filtering device, the water supply device, and the soft water The devices are in communication with a drain line.
進一步地，每一個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置的所述出水口通過一分流管以分別連接所述回收水管路以及所述排水管路。 Further, the water outlet of each of the evaporative cooling devices passes through a shunt to connect the recovery water line and the drain line, respectively.
進一步地，所述分流管包括一主體部以及從所述主體部延伸形成的一第一分支部和一第二分支部，所述第一分支部連接於所述回收水管路，且所述第一分支部上設有一控制閥，所述第二分支部連接於所述排水管路。 Further, the shunt tube includes a main body portion and a first branch portion and a second branch portion extending from the main body portion, the first branch portion is connected to the recovery water pipeline, and the first A control valve is disposed on a branch portion, and the second branch portion is coupled to the drain line.
進一步地，所述分流管的所述主體部上設有一檢測孔。 Further, a detecting hole is disposed on the main body portion of the shunt tube.
進一步地，所述的多聯蒸發式空調系統還包括一控制單元，所述控制單元與多個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置、所述回收槽、所述補給水裝置、所述過濾裝置以及所述軟水裝置電性連接，所述回收槽用以回收多個所述蒸發式冷卻裝置所排放出的循環冷卻水，並通過所述水質檢測單元檢測所述循環冷卻水的水質狀況，所述控制單元能根據所述循環冷卻水的水質狀況是否保持良好，以決定是否將所述循環冷卻水送入所述軟水裝置進行再生處理。 Further, the multiple evaporative air conditioning system further includes a control unit, the control unit and the plurality of the evaporative cooling device, the recovery tank, the makeup water device, the filtering device, and the The soft water device is electrically connected, and the recovery tank is configured to recover a plurality of circulating cooling water discharged from the evaporative cooling device, and detect, by the water quality detecting unit, a water quality condition of the circulating cooling water, the control unit Whether or not the circulating cooling water is sent to the soft water device for regeneration treatment can be determined according to whether or not the water quality condition of the circulating cooling water is maintained.
本發明的有益效果在於，本創作實施例所提供的多聯蒸發式空調系統，其可通過“回收槽與多個蒸發式冷卻裝置的出水口相互連通，其中回收槽內設有一水質檢測單元，補給水裝置與回收槽相互連通，且軟水裝置分別與補給水裝置以及多個蒸發式冷卻裝置的入水口相互連通”的技術特徵，將蒸發式冷卻裝置所排放出的循環冷卻水集中到回收槽中進行分析，當分析後發現循環冷卻水的水質異常時，例如循環冷卻水的導電度、硬度等高於設定值或酸鹼值太高或太低，可直接將循環冷卻水排放掉，藉此降低水中雜質濃度，或將循環冷卻水送入軟水裝置進行再生處理，然後回送至蒸發式冷卻裝置重複使用。 The utility model has the beneficial effects that the multi-evaporation air-conditioning system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can communicate with each other through a “recovery tank” and a water outlet of a plurality of evaporative cooling devices, wherein a water quality detecting unit is disposed in the recovery tank. The technical feature of the water supply device and the recovery tank communicating with each other and the soft water device communicating with the water supply device and the water inlet of the plurality of evaporative cooling devices respectively concentrates the circulating cooling water discharged from the evaporative cooling device into the recovery tank In the analysis, when the water quality of the circulating cooling water is abnormal after analysis, for example, the conductivity and hardness of the circulating cooling water are higher than the set value or the pH value is too high or too low, the circulating cooling water can be directly discharged. This reduces the concentration of impurities in the water, or sends the circulating cooling water to the soft water device for regeneration treatment, and then returns it to the evaporative cooling device for repeated use.
再者，由於循環冷卻水能達到一定的水質標準，因此能有效維持高熱交換效率，進而達到降低空調系統的用電量與節省水資源的效果。 Furthermore, since the circulating cooling water can reach a certain water quality standard, it is possible to effectively maintain high heat exchange efficiency, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the power consumption of the air conditioning system and saving water resources.
為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容，請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖，然而所提供的附圖僅用於提供參考與說明，並非用來對本創作加以限制。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. However, the drawings are provided for reference and description only, and are not intended to limit the creation.
Z‧‧‧多聯蒸發式空調系統 Z‧‧‧Multiple Evaporative Air Conditioning System
100‧‧‧蒸發式冷卻裝置 100‧‧‧Evaporative cooling device
101‧‧‧入水口 101‧‧‧ water inlet
102‧‧‧出水口 102‧‧‧Water outlet
110‧‧‧分流管 110‧‧‧Shunt tube
111‧‧‧主體部 111‧‧‧ Main body
112‧‧‧第一分支部 112‧‧‧First Branch
113‧‧‧第二分支部 113‧‧‧Second branch
223‧‧‧水質硬度計 223‧‧‧Water hardness tester
230‧‧‧溢排孔 230‧‧‧Overflow hole
300‧‧‧補給水裝置 300‧‧‧Water supply device
310‧‧‧第二液位偵測單元 310‧‧‧Second level detection unit
400‧‧‧過濾裝置 400‧‧‧Filter device
500‧‧‧軟水裝置 500‧‧‧soft water installation
600‧‧‧控制單元 600‧‧‧Control unit
700‧‧‧補水管路 700‧‧‧Hydration pipeline
114‧‧‧控制閥 114‧‧‧Control valve
115‧‧‧檢測孔 115‧‧‧Detection hole
200‧‧‧回收槽 200‧‧‧Recycling tank
210‧‧‧第一液位偵測單元 210‧‧‧First level detection unit
220‧‧‧水質檢測單元 220‧‧‧Water quality testing unit
221‧‧‧導電度感測器 221‧‧‧Electrical sensor
222‧‧‧酸鹼值感測器 222‧‧‧pH sensor
710‧‧‧回收水管路 710‧‧‧Recycled water pipeline
720‧‧‧第一輸送管路 720‧‧‧First delivery line
722‧‧‧第一幫浦 722‧‧‧First pump
730‧‧‧第二輸送管路 730‧‧‧Second delivery line
732‧‧‧第二幫浦 732‧‧‧Second pump
740‧‧‧排水管路 740‧‧‧Drainage line
圖1為本創作的多聯蒸發式空調系統的架構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-evaporative air conditioning system according to the present invention.
圖2為本創作的多聯蒸發式空調系統的結構示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the multiple evaporative air conditioning system of the present invention.
圖3為本創作的多聯蒸發式空調系統的蒸發式冷卻裝置的分流管的結構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shunt pipe of an evaporative cooling device of a multi-evaporative air-conditioning system according to the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所公開有關“多聯蒸發式空調系統”的實施方式，本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本創作的精神下進行各種修飾與變更。另外，本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明，並非依實際尺寸的描繪，事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容，但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的技術範圍。 The following is a description of an embodiment of the "multi-evaporative air-conditioning system" disclosed in the present disclosure by a specific embodiment, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in the specification. The present invention may be implemented or applied in various other specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification may be made based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present creation are only for the purpose of simple illustration, and are not stated in advance according to the actual size. The following embodiments will further explain the related technical content of the present invention, but the disclosure is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.
應理解，雖然本文中可能使用術語第一、第二、第三等來描述各種元件或信號等，但此等元件或信號不應受此等術語限制。此等術語乃用以區分一元件與另一元件，或者一信號與另一信號。另外，如本文中所使用，術語「或」視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一者或多者的所有組合。 It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or signals and the like, such elements or signals are not limited by the terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element from another, or a signal and another. Also, as used herein, the term "or" may include all combinations of any one or more of the associated listed items.
請參照圖1及圖2，圖1為架構示意圖，圖2為結構示意圖。如上述圖中所示，本創作提供一種多聯蒸發式空調系統Z，其主要包括多台蒸發式冷卻裝置100、一回收槽200、一補給水裝置300、一過濾裝置400及一軟水裝置500。多聯蒸發式空調系統Z適用於室內空間較大的建築物，例如商業大樓、辦公大樓、工廠、醫院、學校等。首先要說明的是，本創作利用補水管路700及回 收水管路710，將多台蒸發式冷卻裝置100與回收槽200、補給水裝置300、過濾裝置400及軟水裝置500連接在一起，並通過一控制單元600調節冷卻水的流量和控制冷卻水的流動方向，可實現冷卻水的循環使用，且循環冷卻水始終符合水質要求，進而有效維持高熱交換效率，以避免造成蒸發式冷卻裝置100的耗能增加。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view, and FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view. As shown in the above figure, the present invention provides a multiple evaporative air conditioning system Z, which mainly includes a plurality of evaporative cooling devices 100, a recovery tank 200, a make-up water device 300, a filtering device 400, and a soft water device 500. . The multi-evaporative air conditioning system Z is suitable for buildings with large indoor spaces, such as commercial buildings, office buildings, factories, hospitals, schools, and the like. The first thing to note is that this creation uses the water supply line 700 and back. The water collecting pipe 710 connects the plurality of evaporative cooling devices 100 with the recovery tank 200, the water supply device 300, the filtering device 400, and the soft water device 500, and adjusts the flow rate of the cooling water and the cooling water by a control unit 600. The flow direction can realize the circulation of the cooling water, and the circulating cooling water always meets the water quality requirement, thereby effectively maintaining the high heat exchange efficiency, so as to avoid the energy consumption of the evaporative cooling device 100.
從配置上來看，控制單元600與蒸發式冷卻裝置100、回收槽200、補給水裝置300、過濾裝置400及軟水裝置500電性連接，其中每一台蒸發式冷卻裝置100具有一入水口101及一出水口102，回收槽200與每一台蒸發式冷卻裝置100的出水口102相互連通，補給水裝置300與回收槽200相互連通，且過濾裝置400接設於補給水裝置300與回收槽200之間，軟水裝置500分別與補給水裝置300及每一台蒸發式冷卻裝置100的入水口101相互連通。 The control unit 600 is electrically connected to the evaporative cooling device 100, the recovery tank 200, the water supply device 300, the filtering device 400, and the soft water device 500, wherein each evaporative cooling device 100 has a water inlet 101 and a water outlet 102, the recovery tank 200 communicates with the water outlet 102 of each evaporative cooling device 100, the water supply device 300 and the recovery tank 200 communicate with each other, and the filtration device 400 is connected to the water supply device 300 and the recovery tank 200. The soft water device 500 is in communication with the water supply device 300 and the water inlet 101 of each of the evaporative cooling devices 100, respectively.
關於蒸發式冷卻裝置100的技術細節可參考相同創作人所擁有之我國第M376751號專利案，在此不多加贅述；蒸發式冷卻裝置100的特點主要在於，可利用水質控制裝置(由溢排導水槽、蓋體、溢水管、限流器與擋水罩等構成)將冷卻水排出，以有效地控制冷卻水中之雜質含量，使雜質不易沉積在儲水區內而造成堵塞或輸送流量減小的問題，同時確保內部器件能正常運作。值得注意的是，回收槽200即通過回收水管路710連接每一台蒸發式冷卻裝置100的出水口102，用以回收從蒸發式冷卻裝置100的水質控制裝置排放的循環冷卻水。 Regarding the technical details of the evaporative cooling device 100, reference may be made to the domestic patent No. M376751 owned by the same creator, which will not be further described herein; the evaporative cooling device 100 is mainly characterized by the use of a water quality control device (by overflowing the discharge guide) The water tank, the cover body, the overflow pipe, the flow restrictor and the water shield cover) discharge the cooling water to effectively control the impurity content in the cooling water, so that the impurities are not easily deposited in the water storage area, causing blockage or reduced conveying flow rate. The problem while ensuring that the internal components are working properly. It should be noted that the recovery tank 200 connects the water outlet 102 of each evaporative cooling device 100 through the recovery water line 710 for recovering the circulating cooling water discharged from the water quality control device of the evaporative cooling device 100.
為了持續監控水質狀況，回收槽200內設有一第一液位偵測單元210及一水質檢測單元220，第一液位偵測單元210用以偵測水的液位高度，水質檢測單元220用以檢測水質狀況，回收槽200並具有一溢排孔230，當水質變差且滿水時，可通過溢排孔230將循環回收水排出。本實施例中，第一液位偵測單元210可以是一多段式水面液位偵測器；水質檢測單元220包括一導電度感測 器221、一酸鹼值感測器222及一水質硬度計223，其中導電度感測器221能測出水中金屬離子的濃度，酸鹼值感測器222能測出水的酸鹼值(pH)，水質硬度計223能測出水的硬度，然實際上水質檢測單元220所包括的感測元件的種類並不限於以上所述。 In order to continuously monitor the water quality, a first liquid level detecting unit 210 and a water quality detecting unit 220 are disposed in the recovery tank 200. The first liquid level detecting unit 210 is configured to detect the liquid level of the water, and the water quality detecting unit 220 is used. In order to detect the water quality condition, the recovery tank 200 has an overflow hole 230, and when the water quality is deteriorated and the water is full, the circulating recovery water can be discharged through the overflow hole 230. In this embodiment, the first liquid level detecting unit 210 may be a multi-stage water level liquid level detector; the water quality detecting unit 220 includes a conductivity sensing unit. The device 221, a pH sensor 222 and a water hardness tester 223, wherein the conductivity sensor 221 can measure the concentration of metal ions in the water, and the pH sensor 222 can measure the pH value of the water ( The water hardness tester 223 can measure the hardness of the water. However, the type of the sensing element included in the water quality detecting unit 220 is not limited to the above.
補給水裝置300用以盛裝乾淨水(如自來水及淨化後的循環冷卻水)，補給水裝置300可以是一補給水塔，但不限於此；補給水裝置300內設有一第二液位偵測單元310，用以偵測水的液位高度。更進一步地說，補給水裝置300通過第一輸送管路720與回收槽200相互連通，過濾裝置400接設於第一輸送管路720上，且過濾裝置400與回收槽200之間設有一第一幫浦722，用以將回收槽200內的循環冷卻水送入補給水裝置300，並通過過濾裝置400將循環冷卻水所含的雜質濾除。 The water supply device 300 is used for containing clean water (such as tap water and purified circulating cooling water). The water supply device 300 may be a water supply tower, but is not limited thereto; the second water level detecting unit is provided in the water supply device 300. 310, used to detect the liquid level of water. Further, the water supply device 300 communicates with the recovery tank 200 through the first transfer line 720, the filter device 400 is connected to the first transfer line 720, and a filter device 400 and the recovery tank 200 are provided. A pump 722 is configured to send the circulating cooling water in the recovery tank 200 to the makeup water device 300, and filter the impurities contained in the circulating cooling water through the filtering device 400.
軟水裝置500用以對循環冷卻水進行再生(即軟水化)處理，以使循環冷卻水的硬度低於一定值(如150ppm)，而不會降低熱交換效率；本實施例中，軟水裝置500可包括一能吸附鈣鎂離子的離子交換樹脂，但不限於此。更進一步地說，軟水裝置500通過第二輸送管路730與補給水裝置300相互連通，且軟水裝置500通過補水管路700連接每一台蒸發式冷卻裝置100的入水口101，其中第二輸送管路730上設有一第二幫浦732，用以將補給水裝置300中的乾淨水送入軟水裝置500，並用以將軟化後的乾淨水回送至蒸發式冷卻裝置100。 The soft water device 500 is configured to regenerate (ie, soften) the circulating cooling water so that the hardness of the circulating cooling water is lower than a certain value (for example, 150 ppm) without lowering the heat exchange efficiency; in the embodiment, the soft water device 500 An ion exchange resin capable of adsorbing calcium and magnesium ions may be included, but is not limited thereto. Furthermore, the soft water device 500 communicates with the makeup water device 300 through the second delivery line 730, and the soft water device 500 is connected to the water inlet 101 of each evaporative cooling device 100 through the water supply line 700, wherein the second delivery A second pump 732 is disposed on the pipeline 730 for feeding the clean water in the water supply device 300 to the soft water device 500, and is used to return the softened clean water to the evaporative cooling device 100.
請複參照圖1，多聯蒸發式空調系統Z進一步提供水汙染防治措施，具體地說，多台蒸發式冷卻裝置100、回收槽200、過濾裝置400、補給水裝置300及軟水裝置500的排汙管道(未標號)匯流於排水管路740統一排放，依此設計，可將循環冷卻水集中收集統一處理。 Referring to FIG. 1, the multiple evaporative air conditioning system Z further provides water pollution prevention measures, specifically, a plurality of evaporative cooling devices 100, a recovery tank 200, a filtering device 400, a water supply device 300, and a row of soft water devices 500. The dirty pipelines (not labeled) are converged in the drainage pipeline 740 for uniform discharge. According to this design, the circulating cooling water can be collected and collected collectively.
多聯蒸發式空調系統Z運轉時，從蒸發式冷卻裝置100的水質控制裝置排放的循環冷卻水可以先集中到回收槽200進行水質 分析，若分析後發現冷卻水的導電度高於設定值或酸鹼值太高或太低，則直接由溢排孔230將冷卻水排放至排水管路740；若分析後發現冷卻水的硬度高於設定值，則控制單元600發出指令控制第一幫浦722與第二幫浦732開始運作，以將冷卻水送入軟水裝置500進行再生處理，達到降低水中鈣、鎂離子濃度之目的，然後再送回蒸發式冷卻裝置100重複使用。藉此，由於循環冷卻水能達到一定的水質標準，因此能有效維持高熱交換效率，以減少不必要的能耗，進而降低空調系統的用電量。 When the multi-evaporative air-conditioning system Z is in operation, the circulating cooling water discharged from the water quality control device of the evaporative cooling device 100 may be first concentrated in the recovery tank 200 for water quality. Analysis, if the conductivity of the cooling water is higher than the set value or the pH value is too high or too low, the cooling water is directly discharged from the overflow hole 230 to the drain pipe 740; if analyzed, the hardness of the cooling water is found. Above the set value, the control unit 600 issues an instruction to control the first pump 722 and the second pump 732 to start operation, so as to send the cooling water to the soft water device 500 for regeneration treatment, thereby reducing the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in the water. It is then sent back to the evaporative cooling device 100 for reuse. Thereby, since the circulating cooling water can reach a certain water quality standard, the high heat exchange efficiency can be effectively maintained to reduce unnecessary energy consumption, thereby reducing the power consumption of the air conditioning system.
請參照圖3，進一步值得注意的是，每一台蒸發式冷卻裝置100的出水口102是通過一分流管110以分別連接回收水管路710及排水管路740，從結構上來看，分流管110包括一主體部111及從主體部111延伸形成的一第一分支部112和一第二分支部113，其中主體部111與第一分支部112及第二分支部113大致垂直，主體部111上設有一檢測孔115，第一分支部112連接於回收水管路710，且第一分支部112上設有一控制閥114，第二分支部113連接於排水管路740。依此設計，蒸發式冷卻裝置100的出水口102能同時與回收水管路710及排水管路740相互連通，且相關人員能通過分流管110上的檢測孔115對循環冷卻水的硬度進行監控。 Referring to FIG. 3, it is further noted that the water outlet 102 of each evaporative cooling device 100 is connected through a shunt 110 to respectively connect the recovery water line 710 and the drainage line 740. From the structural point of view, the shunt tube 110 is structurally viewed. A main body portion 111 and a first branch portion 112 and a second branch portion 113 extending from the main body portion 111 are formed, wherein the main body portion 111 is substantially perpendicular to the first branch portion 112 and the second branch portion 113, and the main body portion 111 is A detection hole 115 is provided. The first branch portion 112 is connected to the recovery water line 710, and the first branch portion 112 is provided with a control valve 114, and the second branch portion 113 is connected to the drainage line 740. According to this design, the water outlet 102 of the evaporative cooling device 100 can communicate with the recovery water line 710 and the drain line 740 at the same time, and the relevant personnel can monitor the hardness of the circulating cooling water through the detecting hole 115 on the shunt tube 110.
承上所述，正常情況下，因為所有的蒸發式冷卻裝置100所排放出的循環冷卻水的水質條件大致上一致，所以能於回收槽200內同時檢測；特殊情況下，例如有蒸發式冷卻裝置100出現故障時，相關人員也能由檢測孔115單獨檢測特定的蒸發式冷卻裝置100所排放出的循環冷卻水。 According to the above description, since the water quality conditions of the circulating cooling water discharged from all the evaporative cooling devices 100 are substantially the same, they can be simultaneously detected in the recovery tank 200; in special cases, for example, evaporative cooling When the device 100 fails, the relevant person can also separately detect the circulating cooling water discharged from the specific evaporative cooling device 100 from the detecting hole 115.
本創作實施例所提供的多聯蒸發式空調系統，其可通過“回收槽與多個蒸發式冷卻裝置的出水口相互連通，其中回收槽內設有 一水質檢測單元，補給水裝置與回收槽相互連通，且軟水裝置分別與補給水裝置以及多個蒸發式冷卻裝置的入水口相互連通”的技術特徵，將蒸發式冷卻裝置所排放出的循環冷卻水集中到回收槽中進行分析，當分析後發現循環冷卻水的水質異常時，例如循環冷卻水的導電度、硬度等高於設定值或酸鹼值太高或太低，可直接將循環冷卻水排放掉，藉此降低水中雜質濃度，或將循環冷卻水送入軟水裝置進行再生處理，以降低水的導電度和硬度並中和水的酸鹼值，然後回送至蒸發式冷卻裝置重複使用。 The multiple evaporative air conditioning system provided by the present embodiment can communicate with each other through a "recovery tank" and a plurality of evaporative cooling devices, wherein the recovery tank is provided A water quality detecting unit, a technical feature of the water supply device and the recovery tank communicating with each other, and the soft water device is respectively connected with the water supply device and the water inlets of the plurality of evaporative cooling devices, and the circulating cooling of the evaporative cooling device is cooled The water is concentrated in the recovery tank for analysis. When the water quality of the circulating cooling water is abnormal after analysis, for example, the conductivity and hardness of the circulating cooling water are higher than the set value or the pH value is too high or too low, and the circulation cooling can be directly performed. The water is discharged, thereby reducing the concentration of impurities in the water, or sending the circulating cooling water to the soft water device for regeneration treatment to reduce the conductivity and hardness of the water and neutralize the pH value of the water, and then return it to the evaporative cooling device for reuse. .
再者，由於循環冷卻水能達到一定的水質標準，因此能有效維持高熱交換效率，進而達到降低空調系統的用電量與節省水資源的效果。 Furthermore, since the circulating cooling water can reach a certain water quality standard, it is possible to effectively maintain high heat exchange efficiency, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the power consumption of the air conditioning system and saving water resources.
此外，每一台蒸發式冷卻裝置的出水口是通過一分流管以分別連接回收水管路及排水管路，其中分流管的主體部上設有一檢測孔，特殊情況下，例如有蒸發式冷卻裝置出現故障時，相關人員能通過檢測孔對特定的蒸發式冷卻裝置所排放出的循環冷卻水進行水質分析。 In addition, the outlet of each evaporative cooling device is connected to the recovery water pipeline and the drainage pipeline through a shunt pipe, wherein the main body of the diverter pipe is provided with a detection hole, in particular, for example, an evaporative cooling device In the event of a failure, the relevant personnel can perform water quality analysis on the circulating cooling water discharged from a specific evaporative cooling device through the detection hole.
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例，並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍，所以凡是運用本發明說明書及附圖內容所做的等效技術變化，均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent technical changes made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are included in the application of the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.
Z‧‧‧多聯蒸發式空調系統 Z‧‧‧Multiple Evaporative Air Conditioning System
100‧‧‧蒸發式冷卻裝置 100‧‧‧Evaporative cooling device
101‧‧‧入水口 101‧‧‧ water inlet
102‧‧‧出水口 102‧‧‧Water outlet
200‧‧‧回收槽 200‧‧‧Recycling tank
210‧‧‧第一液位偵測單元 210‧‧‧First level detection unit
220‧‧‧水質檢測單元 220‧‧‧Water quality testing unit
221‧‧‧導電度感測器 221‧‧‧Electrical sensor
222‧‧‧酸鹼值感測器 222‧‧‧pH sensor
223‧‧‧水質硬度計 223‧‧‧Water hardness tester
230‧‧‧溢排孔 230‧‧‧Overflow hole
300‧‧‧補給水裝置 300‧‧‧Water supply device
310‧‧‧第二液位偵測單元 310‧‧‧Second level detection unit
400‧‧‧過濾裝置 400‧‧‧Filter device
500‧‧‧軟水裝置 500‧‧‧soft water installation
600‧‧‧控制單元 600‧‧‧Control unit
700‧‧‧補水管路 700‧‧‧Hydration pipeline
710‧‧‧回收水管路 710‧‧‧Recycled water pipeline
720‧‧‧第一輸送管路 720‧‧‧First delivery line
722‧‧‧第一幫浦 722‧‧‧First pump
730‧‧‧第二輸送管路 730‧‧‧Second delivery line
732‧‧‧第二幫浦 732‧‧‧Second pump
740‧‧‧排水管路 740‧‧‧Drainage line
Claims (11)
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| TW106204031U TWM547644U (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | Multi-connected evaporative air conditioning system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI710311B (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-11-11 | 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 | Liquid cooling system with water quality monitoring |
| TWI714276B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-12-21 | 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 | Liquid-cooling heat dissipation system capable of regulating water quality |
| US11959695B2 (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2024-04-16 | Fositek Corporation | Liquid cooling system with water quality monitoring |
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2017
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI710311B (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-11-11 | 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 | Liquid cooling system with water quality monitoring |
| TWI714276B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-12-21 | 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 | Liquid-cooling heat dissipation system capable of regulating water quality |
| US11959695B2 (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2024-04-16 | Fositek Corporation | Liquid cooling system with water quality monitoring |
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