CN206488666U - Energy-recuperation system - Google Patents

Energy-recuperation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206488666U
CN206488666U CN201621035169.1U CN201621035169U CN206488666U CN 206488666 U CN206488666 U CN 206488666U CN 201621035169 U CN201621035169 U CN 201621035169U CN 206488666 U CN206488666 U CN 206488666U
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China
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water
oil
temperature
heat exchanger
plate type
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CN201621035169.1U
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李棒
储敏健
林�智
廖雄龙
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Shenzhen Eco Atlas Tech Co Ltd
Shenzhen Eco-Atlas Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Eco Atlas Tech Co Ltd
Shenzhen Eco-Atlas Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-recuperation system.Wherein, the system includes:Water-circulating pump, the first end of water-circulating pump is connected with the second end of waste-heat recovery device, and the second end of water-circulating pump is connected with the 3rd end of plate type heat exchanger;Oil circulating pump, the first end of oil circulating pump is connected with the second end of Oil Tank, and the second end of oil circulating pump is connected with the first end of plate type heat exchanger;Plate type heat exchanger;Oil Tank, the first end of Oil Tank is connected with the second end of plate type heat exchanger, and the second end of Oil Tank is connected with the first end of oil circulating pump, wherein, storage has oil in Oil Tank, and server is immersed in oil;Waste-heat recovery device, the first end of waste-heat recovery device is connected with the 4th end of plate type heat exchanger, and the second end of waste-heat recovery device is connected with the first end of water-circulating pump.The utility model is solved in the heat recovery technology of available data center by the technical problem that compressor progress waste heat recovery efficiency is low.

Description

Energy-recuperation system
Technical field
The utility model is related to energy regenerating field, in particular to a kind of energy-recuperation system.
Background technology
Extensive utilization and fast development with information technology, increasing client need substantial amounts of data processing and letter Breath is exchanged, and in order to accelerate enterprise development, many enterprises also start to set up data center one after another.Air-cooled and liquid is common are at present Cold type data center, available data center is not all paid attention to waste heat recovery very much, and a part of energy fails sufficiently to be used.
If can be recycled to a portion heat that data center produces, very big income can be obtained. Data center's power consumption total amount is accounted under the background of national society's electricity consumption total amount about 1.5%, and actively effectively data collection center is radiated, To the annual power consumption of reduction data center, energy use efficiency is improved, reduce operating cost, realize that energy-saving and emission-reduction have very Great meaning.
Existing patent liquid cold data centring system and patent data computer room residual neat recovering system, such as Chinese patent application Liquid cooling heat radiation system and data center module heat recovery system disclosed in CN103249284A.
Radiating and waste heat recovery in CN103249284A patents depend on compressor and carry out the realization of server, if do not had Compressor, the system will be unable to normally to use.In addition, the heat on server is exported by the fan of server, then Heat exchange is carried out with cold air, mixed hot blast returns end-equipment, and last resort refrigerant is delivered to air conditioner refrigerating In system, heat exchange several times is have passed through, the transmission efficiency of heat can be reduced greatly, while compressor is chronically at such evil Worked under bad environment, the life-span will shorten significantly, reliability can also be reduced.
For it is above-mentioned the problem of, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of energy-recuperation system, at least to solve the waste heat recovery of available data center In technology the low technical problem of waste heat recovery efficiency is carried out by compressor.
According to the one side of the utility model embodiment there is provided a kind of energy-recuperation system, including:Water-circulating pump, The first end of the water-circulating pump is connected with the second end of waste-heat recovery device, and the second end of the water-circulating pump is changed with board-like 3rd end of hot device is connected;Oil circulating pump, the first end of the oil circulating pump is connected with the second end of Oil Tank, and the oil is followed Second end of ring pump is connected with the first end of plate type heat exchanger;The plate type heat exchanger, the first end of the plate type heat exchanger It is connected with the second end of the oil circulating pump, the second end of the plate type heat exchanger is connected with the first end of the Oil Tank, 3rd end of the plate type heat exchanger is connected with the second end of the water-circulating pump, the 4th end of the plate type heat exchanger with it is remaining The first end of heat reclamation device is connected;The Oil Tank, the first end of the Oil Tank and the second end phase of the plate type heat exchanger Connection, the second end of the Oil Tank is connected with the first end of the oil circulating pump, wherein, storage has oil in the Oil Tank, takes Business device is immersed in the oil;The waste-heat recovery device, the first end of the waste-heat recovery device and the plate type heat exchanger The 4th end be connected, the second end of the waste-heat recovery device is connected with the first end of the water-circulating pump.
Further, the waste-heat recovery device includes hot water output device, wherein, the first of the hot water output device End is connected with the 4th end of the plate type heat exchanger, the second end of the hot water output device and the first of the water-circulating pump End is connected.
Further, the first valve is provided with the pipeline of the hot water output device, wherein, at first valve When opening, the heat that the waste-heat recovery device is collected is used to heat the water in the hot water output device.
Further, the waste-heat recovery device include fan coil, wherein, the first end of the fan coil with it is described 4th end of plate type heat exchanger is connected, and the second end of the fan coil is connected with the first end of the water-circulating pump.
Further, the second valve is provided with the pipeline of the fan coil, wherein, opened when second valve is in When opening state, the heat that the waste-heat recovery device is collected is used to heat the fan coil, so that blower fan blows out hot blast.
Further, the Oil Tank is multiple, and the system also includes automatic control equipment and multiple oily regulating valves, in each institute The oil inlet for stating Oil Tank is both provided with an oily regulating valve, and the automatic control equipment is according to temperature control oily in the Oil Tank The aperture of each oily regulating valve, to control the oily internal circulating load for flowing into each Oil Tank.
Further, the plate type heat exchanger is multiple, and the system also includes automatic control equipment and multiple water regulating valves, The water inlet of each plate type heat exchanger sets a water regulating valve, and the automatic control equipment is intake according to the plate type heat exchanger The aperture of each water regulating valve of the temperature control of pipe and outlet pipe reclaimed water, to control to flow into each plate type heat exchanger The internal circulating load of water.
Further, the system also includes:Automatic control equipment, the automatic control equipment and the Oil Tank, the waste heat recovery Device, the water-circulating pump, the oil circulating pump are connected.
Further, the system also includes:Multiple first temperature sensors, the multiple first temperature sensor is set In oily temperature, stream that the Oil Tank on the inflow pipeline of the Oil Tank and the flowline of the Oil Tank, is flowed into for detecting Go out the oily temperature of the Oil Tank, the temperature inside Oil Tank, and the temperature information detected is fed back into the automatic control equipment.
Further, the system also includes:Multiple second temperature sensors, the multiple second temperature sensor is set In on the inflow pipeline of the plate type heat exchanger, flowline, inlet channel, outlet conduit, flowed into for detection described board-like The oily temperature of heat exchanger, the oily temperature of the outflow plate type heat exchanger, the temperature of water for flowing into the plate type heat exchanger, stream Go out the temperature of the water of the plate type heat exchanger, and the temperature information detected is fed back into the automatic control equipment.
Further, the waste-heat recovery device includes hot water output device and fan coil, and the system also includes:It is many Individual three-temperature sensor, the multiple three-temperature sensor is arranged at the inlet channel of the hot water output device, water outlet On pipeline, temperature, the temperature of the water of the outflow hot water output device for detecting the water for flowing into the hot water output device, And the temperature information detected is fed back into the automatic control equipment;Multiple 4th temperature sensors, the multiple 4th temperature is passed Sensor is arranged at the inlet channel of the fan coil, on outlet conduit, the temperature for detecting the water for flowing into the fan coil The temperature of the water of the fan coil is spent, flowed out, and the temperature information detected is fed back into the automatic control equipment.
In the utility model embodiment, server is immersed in the oil in Oil Tank, and the heat of server release is inhaled by oil Receive, oily temperature rise, high temperature oil flows into plate type heat exchanger, the opposite side of plate type heat exchanger flows into water at low temperature, high temperature oil with it is low Warm water carries out heat exchange in plate type heat exchanger, and high temperature oil is changed into low-temperature oil, and water at low temperature is changed into high-temperature water, and low-temperature oil is changed from board-like Flowed out in hot device, into Oil Tank, continue to draw the heat of server release, high-temperature water flows into waste-heat recovery device heat release, become Water at low temperature, water at low temperature, which is flowed through, continues to flow into plate type heat exchanger after water-circulating pump, heat is carried out with the high temperature oil in plate type heat exchanger Exchange, the heat exchange pattern directly contacted substantially increases heat exchange efficiency, it is not necessary to uses compressor, has reached raising heat recovery The technique effect of efficiency, and then solve in the heat recovery technology of available data center by compressor progress waste heat recovery efficiency Low technical problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes one of the present utility model Point, schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to of the present utility model It is improper to limit.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of energy-recuperation system according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2-1 is the schematic diagram of another energy-recuperation system according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2-2 is the schematic diagram of another energy-recuperation system according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another energy-recuperation system according to the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model scheme, it is real below in conjunction with the utility model The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Example is applied, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made all should When the scope for belonging to the utility model protection.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of energy-recuperation system.Fig. 1 is the energy according to the utility model embodiment Measure the schematic diagram of recovery system.As shown in figure 1, the system includes:Water-circulating pump 10, oil circulating pump 20, plate type heat exchanger 30, oil Cabinet 40, waste-heat recovery device 50.
The first end (shown in (1) in such as Fig. 1) of water-circulating pump 10 is with the second end of waste-heat recovery device 50 (in such as Fig. 1 (6) shown in) be connected, the 3rd end of the second end of water-circulating pump 10 (shown in (2) in such as Fig. 1) with plate type heat exchanger 30 (shown in (3) in such as Fig. 1) are connected.
The first end (as shown in (11) in Fig. 1) of oil circulating pump 20 is with the second end of Oil Tank 40 (such as (10) institute in Fig. 1 Show) it is connected, the second end (shown in (12) in such as Fig. 1) of oil circulating pump 20 is with the first end of plate type heat exchanger 30 (in such as Fig. 1 (7) shown in) be connected.
The first end (shown in (7) in such as Fig. 1) of plate type heat exchanger 30 is with the second end of oil circulating pump 20 (in Fig. 1 (12) shown in) it is connected, the second end (shown in (8) in such as Fig. 1) of plate type heat exchanger 30 and first end (such as Fig. 1 of Oil Tank 40 In (9) shown in) be connected, the 3rd end of plate type heat exchanger 30 (shown in (3) in such as Fig. 1) with water-circulating pump 10 second End (shown in (2) in such as Fig. 1) is connected, and the 4th end (shown in (4) in such as Fig. 1) of plate type heat exchanger 30 is filled with waste heat recovery The first end (shown in (5) in such as Fig. 1) for putting 50 is connected.
Second end ((8) in such as Fig. 1 of the first end (shown in (9) in such as Fig. 1) of Oil Tank 40 with plate type heat exchanger 30 It is shown) it is connected, the second end (shown in (10) in such as Fig. 1) of Oil Tank 40 is with the first end of oil circulating pump 20 (in Fig. 1 (11) shown in) it is connected, wherein, storage has oil in Oil Tank 40, and server is immersed in oil.
The 4th end (such as Fig. 1 of the first end (shown in (5) in such as Fig. 1) of waste-heat recovery device 50 with plate type heat exchanger 30 In (4) shown in) be connected, the second end of waste-heat recovery device 50 (shown in (6) in such as Fig. 1) with water-circulating pump 10 first End (shown in (1) in such as Fig. 1) is connected.
The oil deposited in Oil Tank 40 can be conduction oil, for example, can use high thermal conductivity, nontoxic insulating oil, with Ensure normal work of the server in oil.
The heat that server is produced is absorbed by the oil in Oil Tank, and temperature is by the first temperature after the oil in Oil Tank absorbs heat Raise as second temperature.Temperature flows into plate type heat exchanger for the oil of second temperature by oil circulating pump, and temperature is the 3rd temperature Water flows into plate type heat exchanger by water-circulating pump, and oil carries out heat exchange with water in plate type heat exchanger, and after the completion of heat exchange, The temperature of oil is reduced to the first temperature, and the temperature rise of water is the 4th temperature.Temperature flows into Oil Tank for the oil of the first temperature, to inhale Receive the heat that server is produced in Oil Tank.Temperature flows into waste-heat recovery device heat release for the water of the 4th temperature, after the completion of heat release, temperature Degree is reduced to the 3rd temperature, and temperature flows into plate type heat exchanger for the water of the 3rd temperature by water-circulating pump.
In the utility model embodiment, server is immersed in the oil in Oil Tank, and the heat of server release is inhaled by oil Receive, oily temperature rise, high temperature oil flows into plate type heat exchanger, the opposite side of plate type heat exchanger flows into water at low temperature, high temperature oil with it is low Warm water carries out heat exchange in plate type heat exchanger, and high temperature oil is changed into low-temperature oil, and water at low temperature is changed into high-temperature water, and low-temperature oil is changed from board-like Flowed out in hot device, into Oil Tank, continue to draw the heat of server release, high-temperature water flows into waste-heat recovery device heat release, become Water at low temperature, water at low temperature, which is flowed through, continues to flow into plate type heat exchanger after water-circulating pump, heat is carried out with the high temperature oil in plate type heat exchanger Exchange, the heat exchange pattern directly contacted substantially increases heat exchange efficiency, it is not necessary to uses compressor, solves liquid in the prior art Cold data center has reached raising heat recovery by the low technical problem of organic efficiency caused by compressor progress waste heat recovery The technique effect of efficiency.
Server in Oil Tank needs to remove radiator fan, and adds Wind Turbine Systems Simulator, to ensure the equipment such as server Normal operation.
Servers-all equipment installation IPMI functions, physical health physical features, power supply status for monitoring server, And remote intelligent management can be carried out to equipment such as servers, the liquid heat-conducting medium on its CPU is removed, it is to avoid in heat conduction Under the washing away of oil, liquid heat-conducting medium is blended in conduction oil, influences the degree of purity of conduction oil.The excellent indium sheet of heat conduction is changed, So that radiating is more abundant.Conduction oil in Oil Tank need to add antioxidant, improve the chemical stability of conduction oil.
Part such as hard disk etc. steeped intolerant to oil immersion in server apparatus, need to use specific fluid sealant progress seal operation or Person is using technologies such as seal boxes, using helium hard disk, SSD hard disks, to ensure normal work of these parts inside Oil Tank.
Going out on the total pipeline of the oil outlet end of the oil inlet connection oil circulating pump on heat-exchangers of the plate type, heat-exchangers of the plate type Hydraulic fluid port connects the total pipeline of the fuel feed hole of some Oil Tanks by oil pipe, and the oil inlet of oil circulating pump passes through oil pipe and some Oil Tanks Oil-out total pipeline is connected.
The heat that waste-heat recovery device is collected can be used for production hot water, heating.Production hot water, heating can separate into OK, it can also carry out simultaneously.
Alternatively, waste-heat recovery device includes hot water output device.The first end and plate type heat exchanger of hot water output device The 4th end be connected, the second end of hot water output device is connected with the first end of water-circulating pump.
Alternatively, waste-heat recovery device includes fan coil, wherein, the of the first end of fan coil and plate type heat exchanger Four ends are connected, and the second end of fan coil is connected with the first end of water-circulating pump.
Alternatively, system also includes automatic control equipment.As shown in Fig. 2-1, automatic control equipment can be with water regulating valve, water circulation Pump, oily regulating valve, oil circulating pump, hot water output device, plate type heat exchanger, fan coil are connected.The automatic control equipment also with Supervision and management center is connected.In connected mode shown in such as Fig. 2-1, automatic control equipment is board-like according to flowing into and out for detecting The temperature of the water of heat exchanger and the temperature of oil, regulation water-circulating pump, the working frequency of oil circulating pump, the work frequency of water-circulating pump Rate, additionally it is possible to the oily regulating valve of regulation and the aperture of water regulating valve.
As shown in Fig. 2-2, automatic control equipment can also be with water regulating valve, water-circulating pump, oily regulating valve, oil circulating pump, hot water Output device, plate type heat exchanger, fan coil, oil circuit flowmeter, water route flowmeter are connected.The automatic control equipment also with monitoring Administrative center connects.In connected mode shown in such as Fig. 2-2, automatic control equipment shows according to the water route flowmeter detected Number, the registration of oil circuit flowmeter, flow into and out plate type heat exchanger water temperature and the temperature of oil, regulation water-circulating pump, oil are followed The working frequency of ring pump, the working frequency of water-circulating pump, additionally it is possible to the oily regulating valve of regulation and the aperture of water regulating valve.
The water-circulating pump of the system is to carry out concentrated controling management, need to only install a water regulation additional before each plate type heat exchanger Valve, the aperture of magnetic valve is controlled by the feedback signal of control centre, and valve in automatic control equipment by collecting plate type heat exchanger Control is adjusted in the temperature of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe.When automatic control equipment is calculated, present flow rate meets the radiating need of plate type heat exchanger When asking, it is not required to carry out the increase of valve opening;If present flow rate can not meet the radiating requirements of plate type heat exchanger, need to increase Big valve opening, increases flow of inlet water.
The oil circulating pump of the system is to carry out concentrated controling management, and oily regulating valve is equipped with the oil inlet of each Oil Tank, The temperature fed back according to each Oil Tank carries out Flow-rate adjustment distribution.Pass through the returning-oil temperature sensor feedback in cabinet to automatic control equipment Information carry out Flow-rate adjustment, when temperature be higher than design temperature when, regulating valve aperture increase, increase oil internal circulating load;Work as temperature When degree is less than setting value, the aperture of regulating valve reduces.
Temperature sensor, hand-operated valve, oily regulating valve are equipped with the inlet and outlet piping of each Oil Tank.Temperature sensor is used for Temperature inside monitoring turnover conduction oil and Oil Tank, by the feedback of the information of collection to automatic control equipment.Liquid level equilibrium pipe is used to adjust Liquid level in Oil Tank is consistent.When hand-operated valve is used for the progress maintaining of oil cooling rack, the turnover closed in oil pipe.Filtering is set It is ready for use on the impurity in filtering Oil Tank.Oily regulating valve is used to accurately control the oil mass needed for each Oil Tank radiating, realizes energy profit Maximization.The oil inlet of each Oil Tank is provided with oily regulating valve, passes through the returning-oil temperature sensor feedback in cabinet to automatic control The information of equipment carries out Flow-rate adjustment, when temperature is higher than design temperature, and the aperture increase of regulating valve increases oily in Oil Tank follow Circular rector;When temperature is less than setting value, the aperture of regulating valve reduces.
When the sensor on plate type heat exchanger detect plate type heat exchanger water route and oil circuit temperature exceed fiducial temperature model When enclosing, oil circulating pump and water-circulating pump can all carry out raising frequency or frequency reducing work, realize energy-saving.
When the high oil temperature of the water temperature over-high or outflow plate type heat exchanger that flow out plate type heat exchanger, illustrate to participate in heat exchange Water very little, heat absorption capacity is not enough, and now, water-circulating pump will carry out raising frequency work, to increase the water for participating in circulation, increases Plus heat absorption capacity.If increasing water circulation amount is still unable to reach design temperature, control system will instruct oil circulating pump to enter simultaneously Row raising frequency works, and increases the internal circulating load of oil, improves the efficiency of heat exchange.
When the water temperature for flowing out plate type heat exchanger is too low or the oil temperature of outflow plate type heat exchanger is too low, illustrate to participate in heat exchange Water it is too many, waste heat absorption resource, at this point it is possible to water-circulating pump is carried out into frequency redution operation, to reduce the water for participating in circulation, To save the energy.
Water regulating valve accurately adjusts the water-carrying capacity needed for heat in each plate type heat exchanger, realizes that energy utilization is maximum Change.The cold water outlet of plate type heat exchanger is equipped with flow control valve, and valve is passed in and out by collecting plate type heat exchanger in automatic control equipment Control is adjusted in the temperature of water pipe.When automatic control equipment is calculated, and present flow rate meets the radiating requirements of plate type heat exchanger, then It is not required to carry out the increase of valve opening;If present flow rate can not meet the radiating requirements of plate type heat exchanger, need to increase valve Door aperture, increases flow of inlet water.
Alternatively, system also includes liquid level equilibrium pipe.System also includes liquid level equilibrium pipe, and liquid level equilibrium pipe is connected to each Share on the Oil Tank that a cage plate is changed, balance pipe connects cupboard, is consistent with the liquid level adjusted in Oil Tank.
Alternatively, system also includes the first filter plant.First filter plant is arranged on the flowline of Oil Tank, and first Filter plant is used to filter the impurity in Oil Tank.
Alternatively, system also includes multiple first temperature sensors.Multiple first temperature sensors are arranged at entering for Oil Tank On the flowline of oil-piping and Oil Tank, enter for detection stream in the oily temperature, the oily temperature for flowing out Oil Tank, Oil Tank of Oil Tank The temperature in portion, and the temperature information detected is fed back into automatic control equipment.
Alternatively, system also includes hand-operated valve.Hand-operated valve is arranged at the inflow pipeline of Oil Tank and/or the flowline of Oil Tank On.
Alternatively, system also includes oily regulating valve.Oily regulating valve is arranged on the inflow pipeline of Oil Tank, for passing through regulation Aperture come control oil internal circulating load.
Alternatively, system also includes water regulating valve.Water regulating valve is arranged at the 3rd end of plate type heat exchanger, for by adjusting Aperture is saved to control the internal circulating load of water.
When the high oil temperature of the water temperature over-high or outflow plate type heat exchanger that flow out plate type heat exchanger, illustrate to participate in heat exchange Water very little, heat absorption capacity is not enough, at this point it is possible to the aperture of water regulating valve be tuned up, to increase the internal circulating load of water.If plus Flood internal circulating load is still unable to reach design temperature, and control system will instruct the aperture of the oily regulating valve of increase simultaneously, increase oil Internal circulating load, improves the efficiency of heat exchange.
When the water temperature for flowing out plate type heat exchanger is too low or the oil temperature of outflow plate type heat exchanger is too low, illustrate to participate in heat exchange Water it is too many, waste heat absorption resource, at this point it is possible to the aperture of water regulating valve is turned down, to reduce the water for participating in circulation, with Save the energy.
Alternatively, system also includes the first frequency converter.First frequency converter is connected with water-circulating pump, for adjusting water circulation The working frequency of pump.After heat-sinking capability exceeds Thermogenesis, pump can reduce running frequency automatically, so as to save the energy.Radiating Ability refers to that the water temperature for flowing out plate type heat exchanger is too low or it is too low to flow out the oil temperature of plate type heat exchanger beyond Thermogenesis.
Flow sensor (first flow sensor) and hand-operated valve are housed on the inlet and outlet piping of water-circulating pump.First flow Sensor is connected between the second end of waste-heat recovery device and the first end of water-circulating pump, the work for detecting water-circulating pump Flow.
Startup and closing of the flow sensor for perceiving water-circulating pump, the working flow for monitoring water-circulating pump, with Learn the working condition of water-circulating pump.The pump housing that hand-operated valve is used for water-circulating pump is repaired and closes water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe when being maintained.
Alternatively, system also includes the second frequency converter.Second frequency converter is connected with oil circulating pump, for adjusting oily circulation The working frequency of pump.After heat-sinking capability exceeds Thermogenesis, oil circulating pump reduces running frequency automatically, so as to save the energy.
Alternatively, flow sensor (second flow sensor) and hand-operated valve are housed on the inlet and outlet piping of oil circulating pump.The Two flow sensors are connected between the second end of Oil Tank and the first end of oil circulating pump, the workflow for detecting oil circulating pump Amount.Flow sensor is used for the startup and closing for perceiving oil circulating pump, the working flow for monitoring oil circulating pump, to learn oil The working condition of circulating pump.The pump housing that hand-operated valve is used for oil circulating pump is repaired and closed when being maintained into flowline.
Alternatively, the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe of heat exchanger, enter to be equipped with flowline pipeline temperature sensor (second temperature sense Device), hand-operated valve.Multiple second temperature sensors are arranged at the inflow pipeline of plate type heat exchanger, flowline, inlet channel, gone out On waterpipe, the oily temperature of plate type heat exchanger is flowed into for detecting, the oily temperature of plate type heat exchanger is flowed out, flows into board-like change Temperature, the temperature of the water of outflow plate type heat exchanger of the water of hot device, and the temperature information detected is fed back into automatic control equipment.Hand Dynamic valve is used for the oil pipe and water pipe that turnover is closed when heat-exchangers of the plate type is repaired and maintained.
Temperature sensor, hand-operated valve are equipped with waste-heat recovery device water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe pipeline.Temperature sensor is used to monitor The temperature of Inlet and outlet water, by the feedback of the information of collection to automatic control equipment.Hand-operated valve is used to close when the maintenance and maintenance of recuperation of heat mechanism Close water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe.There is the impurity that filter plant is used in filter water before the entrance of water-circulating pump.
The water outlet end pipe of hot water output device connecting plate type heat exchanger, the other end connects the water inlet manifold of water-circulating pump, Temperature sensor (three-temperature sensor) and hand-operated valve, y-type filter are housed on the pipeline inlet and outlet piping.Temperature sensor is used Coolant-temperature gage, by the feedback of the information of collection to automatic control equipment, the temperature for controlling hot water are passed in and out in monitoring, it is ensured that server fills Scattered heat.Hand-operated valve is used to close water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe when hot water output device and water-circulating pump, the maintenance and maintenance of y-type filter.Y Impurity before type filter, filter pump, is that pump and plate type heat exchanger provide an excellent working environment.
Another branch road that fan coil water inlet is terminated on plate type heat exchanger outfall sewer, water side connection water-circulating pump Another branch road in water inlet, is equipped with temperature sensor (the 4th temperature sensor) and hand-operated valve on its inlet and outlet piping.Temperature Sensor is used to monitor turnover coolant-temperature gage, by the feedback of the information of collection to automatic control equipment.Hand-operated valve is used for the maintenance of fan coil Water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is closed during with maintenance.
There is water replanishing device in hot water output device, municipal water use can be supplemented in time, it is ensured that the abundance of waste-heat recovery device Water.
The cooling system of data center of the prior art includes the fragile devices such as compressor, fan, when these rapid wears Performance is unstable when bad long term device works under rugged environment, reliability reduction.With data center in the prior art Cooling system is compared, and the system in the utility model embodiment does not have compressor and cooling tower, and system is more simple, reduces cost Input and operating cost, reliability is high.Also, because the system in the utility model embodiment does not have fan, reduce and make an uproar Sound, is better achieved energy-saving and emission-reduction, is efficiently reclaimed by the heat produced in the computer room to data center, reduces number According to the annual power consumption in center, reduce PUE values.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another energy-recuperation system according to the utility model embodiment.As shown in figure 3, the bag Include water-circulating pump 1, hot water output device 2, fan coil 3, plate type heat exchanger 4, oil circulating pump 5, Oil Tank 6, water ga(u)ge 7, oil Flowmeter 8.
Water ga(u)ge 7 is above-mentioned first flow sensor.
Oil flowmeter 8 is above-mentioned second flow sensor.
Hot water output device 2, the hot water outlet of one end connecting plate type heat exchanger 4, other end connection water-circulating pump 1, in water Water ga(u)ge 7 is housed, water ga(u)ge 7 is used for the size of detection flows and the working condition in water route before circulating pump 1.Work as water route When occurring abnormal, water ga(u)ge 7 will feed back to signal automatic control equipment and supervision and management center, and automatic control equipment can be according to current Situation, which is made, correctly to be acted and alarms.There are automatic water-replenishing device, temperature-detecting device in hot water output device 2.Work as water level When not enough, automatic water-replenishing device can carry out moisturizing automatically, and temperature-detecting device is used for the temperature for detecting hot water.
Plate type heat exchanger 4 is the high-performance heat exchanger being formed by stacking by many plates.Plate type heat exchanger 4 one has 4 ports, First end connects oil circulating pump 5, the second end connection Oil Tank 6, three-terminal link water-circulating pump 1, the 4th end connection hot water output dress Put 2 and fan coil 3.Wherein, first end and the second end are located at the side of plate type heat exchanger 4, and the 3rd end and the 4th end are located at plate The opposite side of formula heat exchanger 4.Deep fat flows into heat-exchangers of the plate type, and the cold water then flowed into opposite side carries out heat exchange.From The cold oil that plate type heat exchanger comes out, which is recycled in Oil Tank, to be gone to absorb heat.And the hot water for just having absorbed heat in deep fat is followed by water Ring pump circulation to waste-heat recovery device discharges heat, and the recirculation of cold water after heat release to plate type heat exchanger absorbs heat.
Pressure gauge and temperature sensor are equipped with the import and export of plate type heat exchanger, pressure gauge and temperature sensor are used for Detect the working condition and running status of oil circuit.Oil flowmeter 8, oil flowmeter connection Oil Tank 6 are connected with before oil circulating pump 5 Oil-out, oil flowmeter be used for check the size of oily flow and the working condition of equipment.
When the sensor on plate type heat exchanger detects temperature beyond reference temperature range, oil circulating pump and water-circulating pump Raising frequency or frequency reducing work can be all carried out, is realized energy-saving.
When the high oil temperature of the water temperature over-high or outflow plate type heat exchanger that flow out plate type heat exchanger, illustrate to participate in heat exchange Water very little, heat absorption capacity is not enough, and now, water-circulating pump will carry out raising frequency work, to increase the water for participating in circulation.Such as Fruit increases water circulation amount and is still unable to reach design temperature, and control system will instruct oil circulating pump to carry out raising frequency work simultaneously, plus The internal circulating load of big oil, improves the efficiency of heat exchange.
When the water temperature for flowing out plate type heat exchanger is too low or the oil temperature of outflow plate type heat exchanger is too low, illustrate to participate in heat exchange Water it is too many, waste heat absorption resource, at this point it is possible to water-circulating pump is carried out into frequency redution operation, to reduce the water for participating in circulation, To save the energy.
Above-mentioned fan-coil device 3, is connected in parallel on hot water output device, be equipped with valve on branch line, it is necessary to Hot water end valve door (above-mentioned first valve) is switched on during hot water preparing, by the cool water heating in heat feed-tank, obtained hot water For daily use;Need to be switched on fan coil pipe valve (above-mentioned second valve) during heating, heat is and coil pipe The exchange of heat is realized, hot blast is blown to room by blower fan, is used for heating rooms;If opening two valves simultaneously, heat is produced It can also be warmed oneself while water.
Above-mentioned water-circulating pump 1, what water-circulating pump in the present system was used is all N+1 redundancy, is followed using a flood The radiating circulation of all liquid refrigerators of ring pump load.The redundancy of liquid cooling heat radiation system water-circulating pump is in CN105258332A patents 2N, the water inlet of each plate type heat exchanger is, with two small water-circulating pumps, so not only to waste space, also add into This, reduces reliability.Present water-circulating pump is to carry out concentrated controling management, need to only install individual additional before each plate type heat exchanger Water regulating valve, the aperture of magnetic valve is controlled by the feedback signal of control centre, and valve is board-like by being collected in automatic control equipment Control is adjusted in the temperature of heat exchanger water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe.When automatic control equipment is calculated, present flow rate meets plate type heat exchanger During radiating requirements, then it is not required to carry out the increase of valve opening;If present flow rate can not meet the radiating requirements of plate type heat exchanger When, then need to increase valve opening, increase flow of inlet water.Y-type filter is housed before the entrance of water-circulating pump simultaneously, its effect was Impurity in drainage.
Above-mentioned oil circulating pump 5, what oil circulating pump in the present system was used is all N+1 redundancy, realizes that one big oil is followed Oily circulation in ring pump load whole Oil Tank.The redundancy of liquid cooling heat radiation system oil circulating pump is in CN105258332A patents 2N, is equipped with two small oil circulating pumps in the oil inlet of each plate type heat exchanger, so not only wastes space, also add into This, reduces reliability.Present oil circulating pump is all to carry out concentrated controling management, and oil is equipped with the oil inlet of each Oil Tank Regulating valve, the temperature fed back according to each Oil Tank carries out Flow-rate adjustment distribution.Arrived by the returning-oil temperature sensor feedback in cabinet The information of automatic control equipment carries out Flow-rate adjustment, when temperature is higher than design temperature, and the aperture increase of regulating valve increases the circulation of oil Amount;When temperature is less than setting value, the aperture of regulating valve reduces.Y-type filter is housed before the entrance of oil circulating pump simultaneously, it is made With the filtering for impurity.
There is no cooling tower device, compressor, fan, refrigerant in the residual neat recovering system of liquid cold data center.Water is followed simultaneously Ring pump and oil circulating pump have also all carried out concentrated controling management, use N+1 redundant mode.Therefore the system is without compression Machine, the pollution of fan noise, while improving space availability ratio and reducing input cost, improves the efficiency of heat transfer, The reliability of system is improved, the loss of the energy is reduced.
And liquid cold data center residual neat recovering system use conduction oil directly with server heat exchange, then pass through Plate type heat exchanger transfers heat to waste-heat recovery device, and the heat exchange pattern directly contacted substantially increases heat exchange efficiency.Work When there was only the participation of conduction oil, oil circulating pump, water-circulating pump, different from that must have consumable accessory pressure in patent CN103249284A Contracting machine and consumable accessory fan, pump, refrigerant.
The system is for difficult, the problem of heat recovery rate is low that solve data center heat recovery.
Traditional liquid cold data center, each cold main frame of liquid is equipped with the small-sized water-circulating pump of a preparation and a use and small-sized oil circulation Pump, and the cold main frame of currently all liquid all only shares one or two big water-circulating pump, big oil circulating pump.Water-carrying capacity and oily flow Regulation is all managed concentratedly and centralized Control, uses N+1 redundant modes;Simultaneously equipped with heat reclaim unit, fully return Receive the waste heat of computer room.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of energy-recuperation system, it is characterised in that including:
Water-circulating pump, the first end of the water-circulating pump is connected with the second end of waste-heat recovery device, the water-circulating pump Second end is connected with the 3rd end of plate type heat exchanger;
Oil circulating pump, the first end of the oil circulating pump is connected with the second end of Oil Tank, the second end of the oil circulating pump with The first end of plate type heat exchanger is connected;
The plate type heat exchanger, the first end of the plate type heat exchanger is connected with the second end of the oil circulating pump, the plate Second end of formula heat exchanger is connected with the first end of the Oil Tank, the 3rd end and the water-circulating pump of the plate type heat exchanger The second end be connected, the 4th end of the plate type heat exchanger is connected with the first end of waste-heat recovery device;
The Oil Tank, the first end of the Oil Tank is connected with the second end of the plate type heat exchanger, the second end of the Oil Tank It is connected with the first end of the oil circulating pump, wherein, storage has oil in the Oil Tank, and server is immersed in the oil;
The waste-heat recovery device, the first end of the waste-heat recovery device is connected with the 4th end of the plate type heat exchanger, Second end of the waste-heat recovery device is connected with the first end of the water-circulating pump.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waste-heat recovery device includes hot water output device, its In, the first end of the hot water output device is connected with the 4th end of the plate type heat exchanger, the hot water output device Second end is connected with the first end of the water-circulating pump.
3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with the first valve on the pipeline of the hot water output device Door, wherein, when first valve is in opening, the heat that the waste-heat recovery device is collected is used for the hot water Water in output device is heated.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waste-heat recovery device includes fan coil, wherein, institute State the first end of fan coil with the 4th end of the plate type heat exchanger to be connected, the second end and the water of the fan coil The first end of circulating pump is connected.
5. system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the second valve is provided with the pipeline of the fan coil, Wherein, when second valve is in opening, the heat that the waste-heat recovery device is collected is used to heat the blower fan Coil pipe, so that blower fan blows out hot blast.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Oil Tank is multiple, and the system is also set including automatic control Standby and multiple oily regulating valves, an oily regulating valve, the automatic control equipment are both provided with the oil inlet of each Oil Tank According to the aperture of each oily regulating valve of temperature control oily in the Oil Tank, to control to flow into the oily of each Oil Tank Internal circulating load.
7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plate type heat exchanger is multiple, and the system also includes Automatic control equipment and multiple water regulating valves, a water regulating valve, the automatic control are set in the water inlet of each plate type heat exchanger Equipment is according to the aperture of each water regulating valve of the temperature control of the plate type heat exchanger water inlet pipe and outlet pipe reclaimed water, to control System flows into the internal circulating load of the water of each plate type heat exchanger.
8. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system also includes:
Automatic control equipment, the automatic control equipment is circulated with the Oil Tank, the waste-heat recovery device, the water-circulating pump, the oil Pump is connected.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the system also includes:
Multiple first temperature sensors, the multiple first temperature sensor is arranged at the inflow pipeline and the oil of the Oil Tank On the flowline of cabinet, flowed into for detecting inside the oily temperature, the oily temperature of the outflow Oil Tank, Oil Tank of the Oil Tank Temperature, and the temperature information detected is fed back into the automatic control equipment.
10. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the system also includes:
Multiple second temperature sensors, the multiple second temperature sensor be arranged at the plate type heat exchanger inflow pipeline, Flowline, inlet channel, on outlet conduit, the oily temperature of the plate type heat exchanger is flowed into for detecting, the plate is flowed out The oily temperature of formula heat exchanger, flow into the plate type heat exchanger water temperature, the temperature of the water of the outflow plate type heat exchanger, And the temperature information detected is fed back into the automatic control equipment.
11. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the waste-heat recovery device include hot water output device and Fan coil, the system also includes:
Multiple three-temperature sensors, the multiple three-temperature sensor is arranged at the water inlet pipe of the hot water output device On road, outlet conduit, for detecting the temperature for the water for flowing into the hot water output device, flowing out the water of the hot water output device Temperature, and the temperature information detected is fed back into the automatic control equipment;
Multiple 4th temperature sensors, the multiple 4th temperature sensor is arranged at the inlet channel of the fan coil, gone out On waterpipe, temperature, the temperature of the water of the outflow fan coil for detecting the water for flowing into the fan coil, and will inspection The temperature information measured feeds back to the automatic control equipment.
CN201621035169.1U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Energy-recuperation system Active CN206488666U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106288883A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 深圳绿色云图科技有限公司 Energy-recuperation system
CN109186126A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-11 江南大学 A kind of heat pump recycling supercomputing center

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106288883A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 深圳绿色云图科技有限公司 Energy-recuperation system
CN109186126A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-11 江南大学 A kind of heat pump recycling supercomputing center

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