TWM529044U - Window/door frame structure - Google Patents
Window/door frame structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM529044U TWM529044U TW105205241U TW105205241U TWM529044U TW M529044 U TWM529044 U TW M529044U TW 105205241 U TW105205241 U TW 105205241U TW 105205241 U TW105205241 U TW 105205241U TW M529044 U TWM529044 U TW M529044U
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- door
- window frame
- caulking
- window
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- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
本新型係關於一種門窗框結構，特別係一種防滲型門窗框結構。 The present invention relates to a door and window frame structure, in particular to an anti-seepage type door and window frame structure.
一般的窗框裝設施工法中，於實際施工層面而言，窗框與建築物之間本來就無法達到100%密合，即窗框跟與之嵌接的結構牆壁間必存在縫隙，縱使再加上一道防水之施工程序於結構牆所對應之窗框周圍外部施作防水工程，亦常因介面因素以致防水工項成效不彰。 In the general window frame installation method, at the actual construction level, the window frame and the building cannot be 100% tightly connected, that is, there must be a gap between the window frame and the structural wall that is in contact with it, even if In addition, a waterproof construction procedure is applied to the exterior of the window frame corresponding to the structural wall for waterproofing, and the waterproofing project is often ineffective due to interface factors.
再請參照圖1所示，係為一習知之窗框結構立體剖面圖，其係利用一傳統的習知施工方法，先將窗框A安裝於RC結構牆X上，再於窗框座與該結構牆X間灌填水泥砂漿B，待水泥砂漿B固化後，據以連接窗框座以及RC結構牆；然如此之施工態樣，於圖1中可明顯看出，該水泥砂漿B無法完全填充該窗框A與RC結構牆X之間的結合間隙C，以致外牆吸水滲漏的現象難以有效抑制，更將致使結構牆造成結構性裂縫、牆面損毀剝落與壁癌等不良情況。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, it is a schematic sectional view of a conventional window frame structure, which is first installed on the RC structural wall X by a conventional conventional construction method, and then in the window frame seat. The structural wall X is filled with cement mortar B. After the cement mortar B is solidified, the window frame seat and the RC structural wall are connected according to it; however, in the construction aspect, it can be clearly seen in Fig. 1 that the cement mortar B cannot be Completely filling the joint gap C between the window frame A and the RC structural wall X, so that the phenomenon of water leakage and leakage of the outer wall is difficult to be effectively suppressed, and the structural wall may cause structural cracks, wall damage and wall cancer, and the like. .
本新型之創作目的係在於，提供一種增強與結構牆之間的密實度，且能夠對結構牆產生極佳的防滲功效的門窗框結構。 The purpose of the novel is to provide a door and window frame structure that enhances the tightness between the structural wall and the structure, and has an excellent anti-seepage effect on the structural wall.
本新型之一種門窗框結構，係適用於設置在一牆壁上，該牆壁具有一由內環壁面圍成的開口，該門窗框結構主要包含： 較佳地，其中該門窗框體具有一內框垣、一連接該內框垣的工型框架、一由該工型框架據以與該內框垣連接且面對室外方向之外框側垣、一由該工型框架據以與該內框垣連接且面對室內方向之內框側垣、一夾設於該外框側垣與該內框側垣之間且用來嵌裝玻璃板之嵌槽。 The door and window frame structure of the present invention is suitable for being disposed on a wall, the wall having an opening surrounded by an inner ring wall surface, the door and window frame structure mainly comprises: Preferably, the door and window frame has an inner frame 垣, a work frame connecting the inner frame 、, and a frame side connected to the inner frame 由 by the work frame and facing the outdoor direction. And an inner frame side 垣 which is connected to the inner frame 且 and facing the indoor direction, is sandwiched between the outer frame side 垣 and the inner frame side 且 and is used for inserting a glass plate The groove.
較佳地，其中該外框側垣具有複數與該嵌縫空間連通的穿孔，且各該穿孔係分佈於該外框側垣之相對地端側，並且該門窗框體具有對應數量並據以堵塞該些穿孔之孔塞。 Preferably, the outer frame side sill has a plurality of perforations communicating with the caulking space, and each of the perforations is distributed on opposite end sides of the outer frame side sill, and the door sash frame has a corresponding number and is accordingly Block the perforated plugs.
有關本新型為達成上述目的，所採用之技術、手段及其他之功效，茲舉一較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如後。 The present invention is directed to a preferred embodiment and a detailed description of the techniques, means, and other advantages of the present invention.
習知 Conventional knowledge
A‧‧‧窗框 A‧‧‧ window frame
B‧‧‧水泥砂漿 B‧‧‧cement mortar
C‧‧‧結合間隙 C‧‧‧ Combination gap
X‧‧‧RC結構牆 X‧‧‧RC structural wall
本新型 This new type
20‧‧‧門窗框體 20‧‧‧door and window frame
21‧‧‧內框垣 21‧‧‧Inside frame垣
22‧‧‧外框側垣 22‧‧‧Outer frame side
221‧‧‧第一勾座 221‧‧‧ first hook
23‧‧‧內框側垣 23‧‧‧Inside frame side
231‧‧‧第二勾座 231‧‧‧Second hook
24‧‧‧工型架體 24‧‧‧Working frame
25‧‧‧倒勾垣 25‧‧‧Unhook
26‧‧‧嵌槽 26‧‧‧Inlay
27‧‧‧開口 27‧‧‧ openings
S‧‧‧嵌縫空間 S‧‧‧ caulking space
30‧‧‧抗滲填縫體 30‧‧‧Anti-seepage joint body
40‧‧‧穿孔 40‧‧‧Perforation
50‧‧‧孔塞 50‧‧‧ Conce
圖1係習知之窗框結構立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional window frame structure.
圖2係本新型一較佳實施例之局部立體分解示意圖。 2 is a partial perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3係本新型一較佳實施例安裝於結構牆上之剖視圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention mounted on a structural wall.
圖4係本新型一較佳實施例之局部實施狀態剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a partially implemented state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖5係本新型一較佳實施例嵌接於牆面之實施狀態示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the state in which the preferred embodiment of the present invention is embedded in a wall surface.
先請參照圖2至圖3所示，係本新型一較佳實施例，係一種門窗框結構，適用於設置在一結構牆X上，該結構牆X具有一由內環壁面圍成的開口Z，該門窗框結構包含： 一門窗框體，固定在該開口，並具有一面向該開口的內環壁面的嵌縫空間；以及一抗滲填縫體，填充設在該嵌縫空間。 Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a door and window frame structure, which is suitable for being disposed on a structural wall X having an opening surrounded by an inner ring wall surface. Z, the door and window frame structure includes: a window frame body fixed to the opening and having a caulking space facing the inner ring wall surface of the opening; and an anti-seepage caulking body filled in the caulking space.
一門窗框體20，固定在該開口Z，並具有一面對該開口Z的內環壁面形成嵌縫空間S，其中，該嵌縫空間S係由一位於該嵌縫空間S底側的內框垣21、一面對室外方向之外框側垣22與一面對室內方向之內框側垣23圍繞成所構成，形成具有單向開口的嵌縫空間S，在該內框垣21相對該嵌縫空間S的另一側設有一工型架體24，其中，該外框側垣22與該內框側垣23各自往該嵌縫空間S內垂直凹折形成一第一勾座221與一第二勾座231，該第一勾座221與該第二勾座231係與該開口Z的內環壁面抵接，再者，於相對於該該嵌縫空間S方向，更具有一由該工型架體24與一自該外框側垣22延伸之倒勾垣25所圍成的嵌槽26，據以作為門窗框中的玻璃鑲嵌結構。 a window frame body 20 fixed to the opening Z and having a caulking space S formed on one side of the inner ring wall surface of the opening Z, wherein the caulking space S is located in a bottom side of the caulking space S The frame 垣 21, the frame side 垣 22 facing the outdoor direction and the inner frame side 垣 23 facing the indoor direction are formed to form a caulking space S having a one-way opening, and the inner frame 垣 21 is opposite The other side of the caulking space S is provided with a work frame body 24, wherein the outer frame side sill 22 and the inner frame side sill 23 are vertically concavely folded into the caulking space S to form a first hook seat 221 And a second hook 231, the first hook 221 and the second hook 231 are in contact with the inner ring wall surface of the opening Z, and further, there is a direction opposite to the caulking space S. The fitting groove 26 surrounded by the work frame body 24 and an inverted hook 25 extending from the outer frame side cymbal 22 is used as a glass mosaic structure in the door and window frame.
一抗滲填縫體30，填充設在該嵌縫空間S中，該抗滲填縫體30係選用軟質化學性發泡材料，優選地係選自ADC、DPT、OBSH等發泡劑材，其發泡機理係將樹脂的單體、泡沫控制劑、交聯劑、催化劑及乳化劑等組分分一次混合，藉由樹脂的生成、交聯及發泡同時進行，如此之不規則發泡態樣可充分填滿於不規則之嵌縫空間S中。 An anti-seepage caulking body 30 is filled in the caulking space S. The anti-seepage caulking body 30 is selected from a soft chemical foaming material, preferably selected from the group consisting of ADC, DPT, OBSH and the like. The foaming mechanism is to mix the components of the resin monomer, the foam control agent, the crosslinking agent, the catalyst and the emulsifier in one time, and simultaneously perform the formation, crosslinking and foaming of the resin, and thus the irregular foaming. The pattern can be fully filled in the irregular caulking space S.
二個穿孔40，其分別係一第一穿孔41與一第二穿孔42，皆係設於該外框側垣22上且與該嵌縫空間S連通，且該第一穿孔41與該第二穿孔42係分別設於該外框側垣22之相對兩端側，且該第一穿孔41與該第二穿孔42之直線距離須盡量跨越整個嵌縫空間S，如是之設置目的，係用來偵測該抗滲填縫體30是否已完全充滿於該嵌縫空間S中，具體之偵測之施工方法如下詳述： (a)一打氣步驟：於該第一穿孔41打入氣體進入該嵌縫空間S，並判斷該氣體是否由該第二穿孔噴出；(b)注入發泡劑步驟：當該氣體由該第一穿孔41進入由第二穿孔42噴出時，於該第一穿孔41注入該發泡性抗滲填縫體30至該嵌縫空間S內，當該抗滲填縫體30由該第二穿孔42流出時，即停止該抗滲填縫體30的注入，並封閉該第一穿孔41及第二穿孔42；如是經由上述兩步驟，該抗滲填縫體30將已完全充滿於該嵌縫空間S中，如此可達到增強窗框與牆面之間的結構強度，且同時得達到防滲功效；再者，經上述之確認程序過後，即可補上相應數量之孔塞50，據以封閉該第一穿孔41與該第二穿孔42，即完成本新型之具體實施態樣達到防滲功效。 The two through holes 40 are respectively disposed on the outer frame side cymbal 22 and communicate with the caulking space S, and the first perforation 41 and the second The through holes 42 are respectively disposed on opposite end sides of the outer frame side cymbal 22, and the linear distance between the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 42 is required to span the entire sulking space S as much as possible. It is detected whether the anti-seepage caulking body 30 is completely filled in the caulking space S, and the specific construction method for detecting is as follows: (a) a pumping step: injecting gas into the caulking space S at the first perforation 41, and determining whether the gas is ejected from the second perforation; (b) injecting a blowing agent: when the gas is When the perforation 41 enters the second perforation 42 , the first perforation 41 is injected into the caulking impervious filler body 30 into the caulking space S, when the anti-seepage caulking body 30 is covered by the second perforation When the outflow of 42 occurs, the injection of the impervious filler body 30 is stopped, and the first perforation 41 and the second perforation 42 are closed; if the two steps are passed, the anti-seepage caulking body 30 will be completely filled with the caulking. In the space S, the structural strength between the window frame and the wall surface can be enhanced, and at the same time, the anti-seepage effect can be achieved; further, after the above-mentioned confirmation procedure, the corresponding number of hole plugs 50 can be added, according to The first perforation 41 and the second perforation 42 are closed, that is, the specific embodiment of the present invention is completed to achieve the anti-seepage effect.
經由上述實施工法並結合本新型創作結構，請配合參照圖4與圖5，係為本新型一較佳實施例之局部實施狀態剖視圖與嵌接於牆面之實施狀態示意圖，如是即為本新型門窗框結構應用於牆面上之完整型態。 Through the above-mentioned implementation method and in combination with the novel creation structure, please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, which are schematic views of a partial implementation state of the present invention and a state in which it is embedded in the wall surface. The door and window frame structure is applied to the complete form on the wall.
20‧‧‧門窗框體 20‧‧‧door and window frame
21‧‧‧內框垣 21‧‧‧Inside frame垣
22‧‧‧外框側垣 22‧‧‧Outer frame side
221‧‧‧第一勾座 221‧‧‧ first hook
23‧‧‧內框側垣 23‧‧‧Inside frame side
231‧‧‧第二勾座 231‧‧‧Second hook
24‧‧‧工型架體 24‧‧‧Working frame
25‧‧‧倒勾垣 25‧‧‧Unhook
26‧‧‧嵌槽 26‧‧‧Inlay
27‧‧‧開口 27‧‧‧ openings
S‧‧‧嵌縫空間 S‧‧‧ caulking space
30‧‧‧抗滲填縫體 30‧‧‧Anti-seepage joint body
40‧‧‧穿孔 40‧‧‧Perforation
41‧‧‧第一穿孔 41‧‧‧First perforation
42‧‧‧第二穿孔 42‧‧‧Second perforation
50‧‧‧孔塞 50‧‧‧ Conce
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105205241U TWM529044U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Window/door frame structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105205241U TWM529044U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Window/door frame structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM529044U true TWM529044U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=57444623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105205241U TWM529044U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Window/door frame structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM529044U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI627332B (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-06-21 | 承潔投資有限公司 | Window Structure for Dry Construction Method |
-
2016
- 2016-04-15 TW TW105205241U patent/TWM529044U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI627332B (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-06-21 | 承潔投資有限公司 | Window Structure for Dry Construction Method |
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