TWM511696U - Actuating structure for electrical connector - Google Patents

Actuating structure for electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM511696U
TWM511696U TW104211005U TW104211005U TWM511696U TW M511696 U TWM511696 U TW M511696U TW 104211005 U TW104211005 U TW 104211005U TW 104211005 U TW104211005 U TW 104211005U TW M511696 U TWM511696 U TW M511696U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
actuating structure
clamping
block
terminal
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TW104211005U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陳宗錡
黃睦容
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唐虞企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104211005U priority Critical patent/TWM511696U/en
Publication of TWM511696U publication Critical patent/TWM511696U/en

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Description

電連接器之致動結構Actuator structure of electrical connector

本新型係提供一種電連接器之致動結構,尤指利用推移塊之頂推塊不推動或水平推動夾持端子二懸空彈臂之彎折末端間隙,來使該二懸空彈臂可夾持或鬆開於導體外徑者。The present invention provides an actuating structure of an electrical connector, in particular, the pusher block of the push block does not push or horizontally push the bent end gap of the suspension arm of the clamping terminal, so that the two suspended elastic arms can be clamped. Or loosen the outer diameter of the conductor.

按,現今電腦及電子科技快速發展,而各式各樣之電子產品亦已普及於社會中的各個角落;然而,隨著科技愈發達,電腦及電子產品的發展趨勢亦朝運算功能強、速度快及體積輕、薄、短、小的方向邁進,而產品內部之連接器體積大小及高度便需隨之大幅縮小,以因應此種發展趨勢,相形之下電路板或主機板上之連接器與一般線材或端子之接合及固定上勢必更加困難。According to the rapid development of computer and electronic technology, various electronic products have been popularized in all corners of the society. However, with the development of technology, the development trend of computers and electronic products is also becoming more powerful and speedy. Fast and light, thin, short, and small, and the size and height of the connector inside the product need to be greatly reduced. In response to this trend, the connector on the board or motherboard is similar. It is more difficult to join and fix with common wires or terminals.

然而,現今接線用端子連接器為直接焊固電路板或主機板上,其接線用端子連接器一般由絕緣座體、導電金屬材料製成之夾持端子及致動用之按鈕所構成,當線材或端子***絕緣座體內與夾持端子之夾持開口內,使夾持端子呈現彈性夾擠之電性連接後,可藉由絕緣座體上方按鈕向下以偏壓方式推擠使夾持端子之開口撐開,再將線材或端子由絕緣座體內與夾持端子處拔出至外部,以達到快速插拔及可重複維修之功能,但是此種按壓方式設計,因為按鈕是以夾持端子的線材或端子穿設後以接近垂直方向利用向下偏壓方式推擠夾持端子,其整體結構必需保留按鈕之按 壓行程及按鈕與夾持端子間之推移構造的設計空間,所以會增加整體高度及結構設計的複雜度,但是在現今社會消費者瘋狂追求電子產品輕、薄、短、小的發展趨勢下,任何連接器尺寸上的縮減都會影響電子產品的體積及高度,進而改變電路板或主機板上的電路佈局,另其連接器之按鈕與絕緣座體之間會產生有明顯的縫隙,而使外界灰塵、異物、水氣特別容易經由所述縫隙進入絕緣座體內部,而影響其正常作動與使用壽命。However, the terminal connector for wiring is a direct soldering circuit board or a motherboard, and the terminal connector for wiring is generally composed of an insulating base, a clamping terminal made of a conductive metal material, and a button for actuation, when the wire is Or the terminal is inserted into the clamping opening of the insulating body and the clamping terminal, so that the clamping terminal is electrically connected by elastic clamping, and the clamping terminal can be pushed downward by the button above the insulating seat. The opening is opened, and the wire or the terminal is pulled out from the insulating body and the clamping terminal to the outside to achieve the functions of quick insertion and re-repair, but the pressing mode is designed because the button is a clamping terminal. After the wire or terminal is pierced, the clamping terminal is pushed in a downward bias manner in a nearly vertical direction, and the overall structure must retain the button press. The design of the press stroke and the transition between the button and the clamp terminal increases the overall height and complexity of the structural design. However, in today’s society, consumers are madly pursuing the trend of light, thin, short and small electronic products. Any reduction in the size of the connector will affect the size and height of the electronic product, thereby changing the circuit layout on the board or the motherboard, and there will be a clear gap between the button of the connector and the insulating body, and the outside world Dust, foreign matter, and moisture are particularly likely to enter the interior of the insulating seat through the gap, which affects its normal operation and service life.

再者,應用上述按鈕結構於多層堆疊之結構,除製造上難度提高且亦不利使用者於有限空間內進行操作,是以,要如何設法解決上述習用之缺失與不便,即為相關業者所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。Furthermore, the application of the above-mentioned button structure to the structure of the multi-layer stack is not only difficult to manufacture but also disadvantageous for the user to operate in a limited space, so that how to solve the above-mentioned lack of inconvenience and inconvenience is to be smashed by the relevant industry. I want to study the direction of improvement.

故,發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種電連接器之致動結構的新型專利者。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventors have collected relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the actuator structure of such an electrical connector was designed. New patents.

本新型之主要目的乃在於推移塊設有頂推塊前方二側設有朝外傾斜之推移面的第一位置為位於夾持端子二懸空彈臂之間隙外部,使該二懸空彈臂可夾持於線材中央導體外徑,而該推移面於推移後之第二位置為直接由彈臂之懸空末端水平推入上述彈臂之間隙內,而使該二彈臂由內朝外彈性變形,其線材之中央導體便可由開口處移除,以達到結構穩定、操作容易且夾持牢靠之功效。The main purpose of the present invention is that the first position of the shifting block provided with the outwardly inclined tilting surface on the two sides of the pushing block is located outside the gap of the suspension arm of the clamping terminal, so that the two suspended elastic arms can be clamped. Holding the outer diameter of the central conductor of the wire, and the second position of the pushing surface is directly pushed into the gap of the elastic arm by the hanging end of the elastic arm, so that the two elastic arms are elastically deformed from the inside to the outside. The central conductor of the wire can be removed from the opening to achieve structural stability, easy operation and secure clamping.

本新型之次要目的乃在於座體上表面及側表面所設推移空間內之滑動蓋,於滑動蓋朝外之上表面及側表面皆設有定位於推移空間具導槽之凸部,以達到於有限空間內操作方便之功效。The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a sliding cover in the sliding space provided on the upper surface and the side surface of the seat body, and the convex surface of the sliding cover facing the outer upper surface and the side surface is arranged to be guided by the pushing space. It is easy to operate in a limited space.

本新型之另一次要目的乃在於該夾持端子二側板之彈臂朝懸空方向一分為二,且上、下方二側分別設立有朝穿置通道相對折彎之推移彈片及夾持部,且二推移彈片於頂推塊之推移面水平推擠後而產生向外彈性變形,便使下方二夾持部隨之向外彈性變形,而讓夾持於二夾持部中線材之中央導體可由開口處移除,此種設計可讓使用者利用較小之力量推動頂推塊使推移彈片向外彈性變形,而使夾持有導體之夾持部產生較小變形量之彈性變形來移除導體,便可使上、下方之推移彈片及夾持部的作動明確且操作上亦較為確實、可靠,同時推移彈片及夾持部為同方向設置而達到整體佔有空間變小之功效。Another secondary object of the present invention is that the elastic arms of the two side plates of the clamping terminal are divided into two in the hanging direction, and the upper and lower sides are respectively provided with the elastic pieces and the clamping portions which are relatively bent toward the wearing passages. And the two-folding elastic piece is elastically deformed outward after horizontally pushing the pushing surface of the pushing block, so that the lower two clamping portions are elastically deformed outwardly, and the central conductor of the wire clamped in the two clamping portions is allowed. It can be removed by the opening. This design allows the user to push the pusher block to elastically deform the pusher piece outwards with less force, and the elastic part of the clamping part holding the conductor to produce a small amount of deformation to move. In addition to the conductor, the movement of the upper and lower sliding pieces and the clamping portion can be made clear and the operation is also relatively reliable and reliable. At the same time, the elastic piece and the clamping portion are arranged in the same direction to achieve the effect that the overall occupied space becomes small.

1‧‧‧座體1‧‧‧ body

10‧‧‧容置空間10‧‧‧ accommodating space

101‧‧‧開口101‧‧‧ openings

102‧‧‧推移空間102‧‧‧Move space

103‧‧‧第一置入口103‧‧‧first entrance

104‧‧‧第二置入口104‧‧‧Second entrance

11‧‧‧扣合槽11‧‧‧ buckle slot

12‧‧‧剖槽12‧‧‧ slotting

13‧‧‧凸扣13‧‧‧Gel buckle

14‧‧‧軌槽14‧‧‧ rail slot

141‧‧‧靠抵面141‧‧‧ by face

15‧‧‧限位槽15‧‧‧Limited slot

151‧‧‧抵擋面151‧‧‧Resistance surface

16‧‧‧分隔壁16‧‧‧ partition wall

17‧‧‧凸塊17‧‧‧Bumps

18‧‧‧固定片18‧‧‧Fixed tablets

2‧‧‧夾持端子2‧‧‧Clamping terminal

20‧‧‧穿置通道20‧‧‧through passage

200‧‧‧第一夾持端子200‧‧‧First clamping terminal

201‧‧‧第二夾持端子201‧‧‧Second clamping terminal

21‧‧‧基部21‧‧‧ base

210‧‧‧段差210‧‧ ‧ paragraph difference

211‧‧‧焊接部211‧‧‧Weld Department

212‧‧‧卡槽212‧‧‧ card slot

213‧‧‧阻擋部213‧‧‧blocking

22‧‧‧固定部22‧‧‧ Fixed Department

221‧‧‧凸刺221‧‧‧ thorn

23‧‧‧側板23‧‧‧ side panels

231‧‧‧彈臂231‧‧‧Bounce arm

2311‧‧‧推移彈片2311‧‧‧Transfer shrapnel

2312‧‧‧夾持部2312‧‧‧ gripping department

232‧‧‧扣持部232‧‧‧Detention Department

24‧‧‧頂板24‧‧‧ top board

241‧‧‧抵壓片241‧‧‧Resistance tablets

3‧‧‧推移塊3‧‧‧Transfer block

300‧‧‧第一推移塊300‧‧‧First shift block

301‧‧‧第二推移塊301‧‧‧Second shift block

31‧‧‧滑動蓋31‧‧‧Sliding cover

311‧‧‧滑塊311‧‧‧ Slider

32‧‧‧頂推塊32‧‧‧Top push block

321‧‧‧推移面321‧‧‧"

322‧‧‧平面322‧‧‧ plane

323‧‧‧定位塊323‧‧‧ Positioning block

33‧‧‧凸部33‧‧‧ convex

331‧‧‧導槽331‧‧‧ Guide slot

4‧‧‧線材4‧‧‧Wire

41‧‧‧導體41‧‧‧Conductor

42‧‧‧絕緣層42‧‧‧Insulation

第一圖 係為本新型之立體外觀圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the new type.

第二圖 係為本新型之立體分解圖。The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the new type.

第三圖 係為本新型另一角度之立體分解圖。The third figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of another new angle.

第四圖 係為本新型之側視剖面圖。The fourth figure is a side view of the new type.

第五圖 係為本新型推移塊滑移前之俯視剖面圖。The fifth figure is a top cross-sectional view of the new shift block before slipping.

第六圖 係為本新型推移塊滑移後之側視剖面圖。The sixth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the new shift block after slipping.

第七圖 係為本新型推移塊滑移後之俯視剖面圖。The seventh figure is a top cross-sectional view of the new shift block after sliding.

為達成上述目的與功效,本新型所採用之技術手段及其構造,實施之方法,茲繪圖就本新型之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means, the structure, and the method of the present invention are described in detail. The features and functions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are described in detail below.

請參閱第一、二、三、四圖所示,係為本新型立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、另一方向之立體分解圖、側視剖面圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本新型包括有座體1、夾持端子2及推移塊3,其中:該座體1中空處為設有四前方具開口101之容置空間10,而各開口101另側之上表面及側表面為設有與容置空間10相連通之水平推移空間102,其中座體1於側表面所設之二推移空間102於各容置空間10下方為設有由下往上之扣合槽11及供夾持端子2置入之第一置入口103,而上方之二推移空間102後側亦設有供夾持端子2置入之第二置入口104,另前後側底部皆形成有向上之剖槽12,各扣合槽11旁皆設有相對之水平凸扣13,而為位於上方二推移空間102與下方二推移空間102分別設有水平及垂直之導軌部14,而四推移空間102於相對應座體1上表面剖設有長條形限位槽15,及容置空間10內為設有用以分隔容置空間10的垂直及水平方向之分隔壁16,其中水平方向之分隔壁16亦剖設有長條形限位槽15,各限位槽15接近推移空間102方向為設一抵擋面151及推移空間102接近限位槽15方向為設有一靠抵面141,而座體1於相連鄰開口101處側表面下方設有具固定片18之凸塊17。Please refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures, which are the three-dimensional external view, the three-dimensional exploded view, the three-dimensional exploded view in the other direction, and the side cross-sectional view. It can be clearly seen from the figure. The new type includes a seat body 1, a clamping terminal 2 and a pushing block 3, wherein: the hollow portion of the seat body 1 is an accommodating space 10 having four openings 101, and the upper surface and the side surface of each opening 101 are provided. The horizontal grading space 102 is connected to the accommodating space 10, wherein the two sloping spaces 102 of the pedestal 1 are disposed on the side of the accommodating space 10 and are provided with a bottom-up fastening groove 11 and The first inlet 103 for the clamping terminal 2 is placed, and the second inlet 104 for the clamping terminal 2 is also disposed on the rear side of the upper two pushing spaces 102, and the upper and lower sides are formed with an upward section. Each of the fastening grooves 11 is provided with a horizontal horizontal buckle 13 at the side of each of the fastening grooves 11, and horizontal and vertical rail portions 14 are respectively provided for the upper two displacement spaces 102 and the lower two displacement spaces 102, and the four displacement spaces 102 are respectively The upper surface of the corresponding base body 1 is provided with a long-shaped limiting groove 15 and the receiving space 10 is provided for use. The partition wall 16 partitioning the vertical and horizontal direction of the accommodating space 10, wherein the partition wall 16 in the horizontal direction is also formed with a long-shaped limiting groove 15 , and each of the limiting slots 15 is disposed adjacent to the sliding space 102 as an abutting surface. The 151 and the sliding space 102 are disposed adjacent to the limiting slot 15 in the direction of the abutting surface 141, and the base 1 is provided with a bump 17 having a fixing piece 18 below the side surface of the connecting adjacent opening 101.

該四夾持端子2係可分為設於座體1上方處的二第一夾持端子200與設於座體1下方處的二第二夾持端子201,其中夾持端子2之基部21上為形成有穿置通道20,又第一夾持端子200於後側為設有朝後又朝下延伸之焊接部211,第二夾持端子201前側為朝前向外延伸有焊接部211,而第二夾持端子201基部21二側則向內相對 剖設有卡槽212,並於焊接部211及卡槽212間之基部21二側向上折彎有固定部22,其固定部22側邊則設有複數凸刺221,且第一夾持端子200於基部21二側向上朝後並向內折彎有阻擋部213,而夾持端子2基部21前方二側為彎折有側板23,並由各側板23朝後方水平伸出一懸空彈臂231,該彈臂231朝懸空方向一分為二,上、下方二側分別設立有朝穿置通道20相對折彎之推移彈片2311及夾持部2312,另於側板23前方邊緣設有凸出之扣持部232,而二側板23上方由其中一側板23處折彎有一頂板24銜接於二者間,上述頂板24並朝後向下設有斜伸之抵壓片241。The four clamping terminals 2 can be divided into two first clamping terminals 200 disposed above the base 1 and two second clamping terminals 201 disposed below the base 1 , wherein the base 21 of the clamping terminal 2 The first clamping terminal 200 is formed with a welding portion 211 extending rearward and downward on the rear side, and the front side of the second clamping terminal 201 has a welding portion 211 extending forwardly and outwardly. And the second side of the base portion 21 of the second clamping terminal 201 is inwardly opposite A fixing groove 22 is bent upwardly on both sides of the base portion 21 between the welding portion 211 and the card slot 212, and a plurality of spurs 221 are disposed on the side of the fixing portion 22, and the first clamping terminal is disposed. The second portion of the base portion 21 is bent upward and has a blocking portion 213, and the front side of the base portion 21 of the clamping terminal 2 is bent with a side plate 23, and a horizontally extending elastic arm is protruded from the side plates 23 toward the rear. 231, the elastic arm 231 is divided into two in the hanging direction, and the upper and lower sides are respectively provided with the sliding elastic piece 2311 and the clamping portion 2312 which are oppositely bent toward the wearing passage 20, and the protruding edge is provided at the front edge of the side plate 23 The top portion of the two side plates 23 is bent from a side plate 23 and a top plate 24 is bent between the two side plates 23, and the top plate 24 is provided with a diagonally extending pressing piece 241 toward the rear.

該四推移塊3係可分為二第一推移塊300與二第二推移塊301均設有一前窄後寬之滑動蓋31,而滑動蓋31前方為向上凸設有一滑塊311,該頂推塊32前方二側設有朝外傾斜之推移面321,各推移面321後則依序形成有平面322,另於二第一推移塊300之滑動蓋31於朝外上表面設有一凸部33,而二第二推移塊301之滑動蓋31於朝外側表面設有另一凸部33,而上述第一推移塊300與第二推移塊301朝夾持端子2一面均凸設防止各該推移塊3脫出之定位塊323。The four-moving block 3 can be divided into two first sliding blocks 300 and two second sliding blocks 301 each having a front narrow and wide width sliding cover 31, and the front of the sliding cover 31 is convexly disposed with a slider 311. The two sides of the push block 32 are provided with an outwardly inclined sliding surface 321 , and a flat surface 322 is sequentially formed after each of the changing surfaces 321 , and the sliding cover 31 of the first first sliding block 300 is provided with a convex portion on the outwardly facing upper surface. 33, the sliding cover 31 of the second second pushing block 301 is provided with another convex portion 33 on the outer side surface, and the first pushing block 300 and the second pushing block 301 are protruded toward one side of the clamping terminal 2 to prevent each The positioning block 323 of the block 3 is removed.

該線材4之中央為一導體41,而外為披覆有絕緣層42,但本新型之線材4亦可為一般如插頭導電片或導電端子等具有電性傳導特性之導體41即可,此種簡易之均等變化與修飾,仍應包含於本新型所涵蓋之專利範圍內。The center of the wire 4 is a conductor 41 and the outer layer is covered with an insulating layer 42. However, the wire 4 of the present invention may also be a conductor 41 having electrical conductivity characteristics such as a plug conductive piece or a conductive terminal. Equivalent changes and modifications shall be included in the scope of patents covered by this new model.

請參閱第二、三、四、五、六、七圖所示,係為本新型之立 體分解圖、另一角度之立體分解圖、側視剖面圖、推移塊滑移前之俯視剖面圖、推移塊滑移後之側視剖面圖、推移塊滑移後之俯視剖面圖,本新型於組裝時,為先將二第二夾持端子2之二固定部22於第一置入口103由下往上朝座體1容置空間10之扣合槽11中迫入,而使凸刺221干涉於扣合槽11內呈一定位,其夾持端子2側板23扣持部232亦隨之干涉定位於開口101旁之座體1內壁面,而第二夾持端子201之焊接部211及卡槽212則分別位於剖槽12及凸扣13內側,再將第二推移塊301之具導槽331之凸部33由推移空間102水平方向推入導軌部14,其滑塊311越過座體1水平方向之分隔壁16之下表面進入限位槽15,而滑動蓋31進入垂直之導軌部14,此時,其滑塊311為位於限位槽15之抵擋面151處,而第二推移塊301下方所設定位塊323越過座體1相鄰推移空間102的後側壁面後定位,以防止第二推移塊301脫出至推移空間102外部,而相較於第二夾持端子201與第二推移塊301之組裝方式,當第一夾持端子200以座體1後方第二置入口104處置入,遂將第一推移塊301由座體1後方將推移塊3之具導槽331之凸部33由推移空間102水平方向推入水平之導軌部14,其滑塊311越過座體1下表面進入限位槽15,而第一推移塊300下方所設定位塊323越過第一夾持端子200阻擋部213後定位,以防止第一推移塊300脫出至推移空間102外部,而第一夾持端子200之焊接部211朝後又朝下延伸於座體1之外,座體1於相連鄰開口101處側表面下方設有具固定片18之凸塊17可增加座體1於定位預設電路板時之可靠度。Please refer to the second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh figures. The body exploded view, the three-dimensional exploded view of the other angle, the side cross-sectional view, the top cross-sectional view before the sliding block slip, the side cross-sectional view after the sliding block slip, and the top cross-sectional view after the sliding block slip, the new type In the assembly, the two fixing portions 22 of the second clamping terminal 2 are first forced into the fastening groove 11 of the receiving space 10 of the seat body 1 from the bottom to the first opening 103, so that the spurs are spurted. The 221 interferes with the positioning in the fastening groove 11 , and the clamping portion 232 of the clamping terminal 2 side plate 23 also interferes with the inner wall surface of the seat body 1 positioned adjacent to the opening 101 , and the welding portion 211 of the second clamping terminal 201 . And the card slot 212 is located inside the slot 12 and the buckle 13 respectively, and then the convex portion 33 of the second pushing block 301 having the guiding groove 331 is pushed horizontally into the rail portion 14 by the pushing space 102, and the slider 311 is over the seat. The lower surface of the partition wall 16 in the horizontal direction of the body 1 enters the limiting slot 15, and the sliding cover 31 enters the vertical rail portion 14, and at this time, the slider 311 is located at the abutting surface 151 of the limiting slot 15, and the second The bit block 323 set under the push block 301 is positioned after the rear side wall surface of the adjacent push space 102 of the base body 1 to prevent the second shift block 301 from being removed. Leaving out to the outside of the sizing space 102, compared to the assembly manner of the second clamping terminal 201 and the second urging block 301, when the first clamping terminal 200 is disposed in the second inlet 104 behind the seat 1, The first pushing block 301 pushes the convex portion 33 of the guiding block 3 from the rear side of the seat body 1 into the horizontal rail portion 14 from the horizontal direction of the pushing space 102, and the slider 311 passes over the lower surface of the seat body 1 to enter the limit position. The groove 15 is located, and the position block 323 disposed under the first change block 300 is positioned over the barrier portion 213 of the first clamp terminal 200 to prevent the first shift block 300 from coming out to the outside of the shift space 102, and the first clamp terminal 200 The soldering portion 211 extends rearward and downwardly beyond the base body 1. The base body 1 is provided with a bump 17 having a fixing piece 18 below the side surface of the adjacent adjacent opening 101 to increase the seat body 1 for positioning the preset circuit board. Time reliability.

本新型於組裝後,該推移塊3之頂推塊32前方二側朝外傾斜之推移面321的第一位置為對正而位於夾持端子2二懸空彈臂231彎折末端之間隙外部,上述第一位置為呈現夾持端子2對線材4之中央導體41的鎖定狀態,於使用時,第一種方式為先將線材4之中央導體41由開口101處穿入,使導體41沿著夾持端子2之穿置通道20進入依序推擠頂板24之抵壓片241及側板23之二夾持部2312朝外彈性變形,而可藉由抵壓片241及二夾持部2312之復位彈性力來將中央導體41以多方向夾持定位,進而使夾持端子2與導體41產生多觸點電性連接;當使用者欲將線材4之中央導體41移除時,可由推移塊3朝外一側所設凸部33處朝限位槽15方向推動,該滑動蓋31沿導軌部14水平移動使推移面321直接推擠夾持端子2二懸空彈臂231上方之推移彈片2311彎折末端間隙朝外彈性變形,當使用者不放開滑動蓋31,而凸部33接觸靠抵面141停止時,而形成推移面321之第二位置,便可使二彈臂231之推移彈片2311間隙朝外彈性變形,而讓二彈臂231之二夾持部2312亦隨之朝外彈性變形滑動蓋31由第一位置之鎖定狀態推移至第二位置之釋放狀態,便可將線材4之中央導體41便可由開口101處向外移除。After the assembly of the present invention, the first position of the pushing surface 321 which is inclined outward on the front side of the pushing block 32 of the pushing block 3 is aligned and located outside the gap of the bent end of the clamping arm 2 231. The first position is a locking state in which the central terminal 41 of the wire 4 is present by the clamping terminal 2. In use, the first way is to first penetrate the central conductor 41 of the wire 4 from the opening 101, so that the conductor 41 is along The receiving passage 20 of the clamping terminal 2 is elastically deformed outwardly by the pressing portion 241 of the pressing plate 241 and the side plate 23 of the top plate 24, and can be elastically deformed by the pressing piece 241 and the two clamping portions 2312. The elastic force is reset to position the central conductor 41 in multiple directions, thereby causing the clamping terminal 2 to be electrically connected to the conductor 41; when the user wants to remove the central conductor 41 of the wire 4, the movable block can be removed. 3, the convex portion 33 provided on the outward side is pushed in the direction of the limiting groove 15, and the sliding cover 31 is horizontally moved along the rail portion 14 so that the pushing surface 321 directly pushes the pushing elastic piece 2311 above the clamping terminal 2 and the second floating elastic arm 231. The bent end gap is elastically deformed outward, when the user does not release the sliding cover 31, and the convex portion When the contact is stopped by the abutting surface 141, the second position of the changing surface 321 is formed, so that the gap between the elastic pieces 2311 of the second elastic arm 231 is elastically deformed outward, and the two clamping portions 2312 of the second elastic arm 231 are also The outer elastically deformable sliding cover 31 is moved from the locked state of the first position to the released state of the second position, so that the central conductor 41 of the wire 4 can be removed outwardly from the opening 101.

上述夾持端子2中彈臂231末端朝懸空方向設立之推移彈片2311及夾持部2312,且二推移彈片2311於頂推塊32之推移面321水平推擠後而產生向外彈性變形,便使下方二夾持部2312隨之向外彈性變形,而讓夾持於二夾持部2312中線材4之中央導體41可由開口101處移除,此種設計可讓使用者利用較小之力量推動頂 推塊32使推移彈片2311向外彈性變形,而使夾持有導體41之夾持部2312產生較小彈性變形量來移除導體41,便可使上、下方同方向設置之推移彈片2311及夾持部2312具有作動明確、操作容易且佔有空間變小之功效。In the clamping terminal 2, the end of the elastic arm 231 is formed in the hanging direction by the elastic piece 2311 and the clamping portion 2312, and the two pushing elastic pieces 2311 are horizontally pushed by the pushing surface 321 of the pushing block 32 to be elastically deformed outward. The lower two clamping portions 2312 are elastically deformed outwardly, so that the central conductor 41 of the wire 4 clamped in the two clamping portions 2312 can be removed from the opening 101. This design allows the user to utilize less force. Push top The push block 32 elastically deforms the shifting elastic piece 2311 outward, and the clamping portion 2312 holding the conductor 41 generates a small amount of elastic deformation to remove the conductor 41, so that the upper and lower facing elastic springs 2311 and the same direction are disposed. The nip portion 2312 has an effect of clear operation, easy operation, and small space occupation.

上述座體1在本新型之各實施例說明中係以四容置空間10、四推移空間102敘述,而四容置空間10、四推移空間102皆定位有夾持端子2、推移塊3,但在實際應用時,其座體1可以設立二個或二個以上之容置空間10、推移空間102使用,惟,以上所揭露者,僅是本新型之較佳實施例而已,自不能以此而拘限本新型之權利範圍,因此運用本新型之專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,仍應包含於本新型所涵蓋之專利範圍內。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the four accommodating spaces 10 and the four grading spaces 102 are described, and the four accommodating spaces 10 and the four grading spaces 102 are respectively positioned with the clamping terminal 2 and the moving block 3. However, in practical applications, the base 1 can be used for two or more accommodating spaces 10 and sloping spaces 102. However, the above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this regard, the scope of the present invention is limited, and the equivalent variations and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patents covered by the present invention.

綜上所述,本新型上述之電連接器之致動結構於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本新型誠為一實用性優異之新型,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障新型人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,新型人定當竭力配合,實感公便。In summary, the actuation structure of the above-mentioned electrical connector of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when used, so the novel is a new type of application with excellent practicability, which is in accordance with the application requirements of the new patent. Applying in accordance with the law, I hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the new type of people. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the new type of person will try their best to cooperate and feel polite.

1‧‧‧座體1‧‧‧ body

101‧‧‧開口101‧‧‧ openings

2‧‧‧夾持端子2‧‧‧Clamping terminal

3‧‧‧推移塊3‧‧‧Transfer block

300‧‧‧第一推移塊300‧‧‧First shift block

301‧‧‧第二推移塊301‧‧‧Second shift block

4‧‧‧線材4‧‧‧Wire

41‧‧‧導體41‧‧‧Conductor

42‧‧‧絕緣層42‧‧‧Insulation

Claims (12)

一種電連接器之致動結構,係包括座體、夾持端子及推移塊,其中:該座體中空處為設有前方具開口之容置空間,而開口另側之上表面與側表面為設有與容置空間相連通之推移空間;定位於座體容置空間內之夾持端子,該夾持端子之基部上為形成有與開口對正之穿置通道,並於基部上設有焊接部,而基部前方二側為彎折有側板,並由二側板朝後方相對朝內斜伸出一懸空彈臂;及滑移定位於座體推移空間位置之推移塊,該推移塊設有滑動蓋及頂推塊,該頂推塊前方二側設有朝外傾斜之推移面,該推移面第一位置為位於夾持端子二懸空彈臂之間隙外部,使該二懸空彈臂可夾持於導體外徑,而該推移面第二位置為位於夾持端子二懸空彈臂之間隙內,該二彈臂呈朝外彈性變形使導體由開口處移除。The actuating structure of the electrical connector comprises a seat body, a clamping terminal and a pushing block, wherein: the hollow portion of the seat body is provided with an accommodating space with an opening at the front, and the upper surface and the side surface of the open side are a clamping space connected to the accommodating space; a clamping terminal positioned in the accommodating space of the cradle; the base portion of the clamping terminal is formed with a through passage aligned with the opening, and is welded on the base And a front side of the base is bent with a side plate, and a suspended elastic arm is obliquely protruded inwardly from the two side plates toward the rear; and a sliding block positioned at a position of the moving space of the seat body, the sliding block is provided with a sliding block a cover and a pushing block, the front side of the pushing block is provided with an outwardly inclined sliding surface, and the first position of the pushing surface is outside the gap of the suspended spring arm of the clamping terminal, so that the two suspended elastic arms can be clamped The outer diameter of the conductor is located in the gap between the two suspension arms of the clamping terminal, and the two elastic arms are elastically deformed outward to remove the conductor from the opening. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該夾持端子二側板之彈臂一分為二,且上、下方分別設立有朝穿置通道折彎之受推移面頂動的推移彈片及夾持於導體的夾持部。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the elastic arms of the two side plates of the clamping terminal are divided into two, and the upper and lower sides are respectively provided with a pushing surface that is bent toward the wearing passage. The topping of the sliding piece and the clamping portion of the conductor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該推移塊滑動蓋朝內一面為設有頂推塊,而朝外一面為設有具導槽之凸部。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the sliding cover has a pusher block on the inner side and a convex portion on the outer side. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該座體之推移空間為設立有可供凸部導槽置入且於第一位置、第二位置處位移之導軌部。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 3, wherein the sliding space of the seat body is provided with a rail portion for the convex guide groove to be inserted and displaced at the first position and the second position. . 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該座體上表面為剖設有長條形限位槽,而相對應座體上表面之滑動蓋前方向上凸 設有一位於長條形限位槽中之滑塊。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 4, wherein the upper surface of the base body is formed with a long strip-shaped limiting groove, and the sliding cover of the upper surface of the corresponding body is convex upward. There is a slider in the long strip stop. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該容置空間內為設有用以分隔容置空間的垂直及水平方向之分隔壁,其中水平方向之分隔壁為剖設有長條形限位槽,而對應於水平方向分隔壁之滑動蓋前方向上凸設有一位於長條形限位槽中之滑塊。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 5, wherein the accommodating space is provided with a partition wall for separating the vertical and horizontal directions of the accommodating space, wherein the partition wall in the horizontal direction is a cross-section There is a long-shaped limiting groove, and a slider located in the long-shaped limiting groove is protruded upward from the front of the sliding cover corresponding to the horizontal dividing wall. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該頂推塊進一步於傾斜之推移面後形成有平面。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the pushing block is further formed with a plane after the inclined surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該座體於後側面及底面為設有端子置入口,而該夾持端子之焊接部由端子置入口延伸至外。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the base body is provided with a terminal inlet on the rear side and the bottom surface, and the welded portion of the clamping terminal extends from the terminal inlet to the outside. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該夾持端子側板前方設有凸出之扣持部。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the clamping terminal side plate is provided with a protruding latching portion in front of the side plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該二側板上方由其中一側板處折彎有一頂板銜接於二者間。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the upper side of the two side plates is bent by a side plate and a top plate is coupled between the two. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該頂板並朝後向下設有斜伸之抵壓片。The actuating structure of the electrical connector of claim 10, wherein the top plate is provided with an obliquely extending pressing piece toward the rear. 如申請專利範圍第1至11項中任一項所述之電連接器之致動結構,其中該推移塊之頂推塊朝端子一面凸設有防止推移塊脫出座體之定位塊。The actuating structure of the electrical connector according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the pushing block of the pushing block protrudes toward the terminal side with a positioning block for preventing the pushing block from coming off the seat.
TW104211005U 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Actuating structure for electrical connector TWM511696U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109470894A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 三菱电机株式会社 Current-voltage measurement device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109470894A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 三菱电机株式会社 Current-voltage measurement device

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