TWM504365U

TWM504365U - Electrical connector

Info

Publication number: TWM504365U
Application number: TW104204670U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 陳宗錡; 黃睦容
Original assignee: 唐虞企業股份有限公司
Priority date: 2015-03-27
Filing date: 2015-03-27
Publication date: 2015-07-01

Description

電連接器Electrical connector

本新型係提供一種電連接器，尤指座體內夾持端子，利用夾持端子係自焊接部與基板相連處朝上彎折延伸呈懸空狀設置，且輔以座體相對深度之結構者。The present invention provides an electrical connector, in particular, a clamping terminal in a seat body, which is configured by a clamping terminal that is bent upwardly from a joint of the welding portion and the substrate, and is complemented by a structure having a relative depth of the seat body.

現有一種應用於LED燈具之接線用端子連接器為直接焊固電路板或主機板上，其接線用端子連接器一般由絕緣座體、導電金屬材料製成之夾持端子所構成，當其夾持端子所設焊接部焊接於電路板時，焊料須預先刷塗於預設焊接區域，再將焊接部擺放於焊接區域內，透過利用迴焊爐設備之加熱製程將焊料熔融，於焊料冷卻後使夾持端子焊接部焊固於電路板或主機板上，但是如果焊接部與基座底面間隙過窄，於加熱製程間其助焊劑受熱融化成液態或因夾持端子表面鍍層之故，使得焊料可順沿助焊劑或鍍層移動，而焊料會因虹吸現象發生爬錫不良之情況，即焊料受大氣壓力壓迫攀附自夾持端子焊接部與基座或電路板之間隙內移動，其間隙愈小則爬升高度愈大，上述缺點於傳輸訊號時會產生雜訊或者無法使連接器達到預定的傳輸速度。A terminal connector for wiring used in an LED lamp is a direct soldering circuit board or a motherboard, and the terminal connector for the wiring is generally composed of an insulating seat and a clamping terminal made of a conductive metal material. When the soldering portion of the terminal is soldered to the circuit board, the solder must be pre-applied to the preset soldering area, and then the soldering portion is placed in the soldering region, and the solder is melted by the heating process using the reflow oven device to cool the solder. After that, the soldering portion of the clamping terminal is soldered to the circuit board or the motherboard. However, if the gap between the soldering portion and the bottom surface of the base is too narrow, the flux is melted into a liquid state during the heating process or the surface of the clamping terminal is plated. The solder can move along the flux or the coating layer, and the solder may suffer from poor soldering due to the siphon phenomenon, that is, the solder is pressed by the atmospheric pressure to move from the gap between the soldering portion of the clamping terminal and the base or the circuit board, and the gap is moved. The smaller the climb, the greater the climb height. The above disadvantages may cause noise when transmitting signals or fail to achieve the predetermined transmission speed of the connector.

再者，上述接線用端子連接器使用於電勢差(electrical potential difference)高的環境下易發生端子間相互干擾或產生火花之情況，雖然夾持端子係收納於絕緣座體內，但端子仍可透殼體底部所產生之間隙發生相互干擾或產生火花之情況，故上述連接器所能容許之電勢差仍受有相當程度之限制，是以，要如何設法解決上述習用之缺失與不便，即為相關業者所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。Further, the above-mentioned terminal connector for wiring is used in a situation in which an electric potential difference is high, and mutual interference or sparking between terminals is likely to occur. Although the clamping terminal is housed in the insulating body, the terminal can still be permeable. Produced at the bottom of the body The gaps interfere with each other or generate sparks. Therefore, the potential difference allowed by the above connectors is still limited to a certain extent. Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned lack of inconvenience and inconvenience is to be studied and improved by relevant operators. The direction is where.

故，新型人有鑑於上述缺失，乃搜集相關資料，經由多方評估及考量，並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗，經由不斷試作及修改，始設計出此種電連接器的新型專利者。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the newcomers have collected relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the new patents of such electrical connectors have been designed.

本新型之主要目的乃在於電連接器包含座體與夾持端子，且於該座體中空處為設有一前方具開口之容置槽，夾持端子係定位於座體容置槽內，該夾持端子之基板上為形成有與開口對正之穿置通道，並於基板上設有焊接部，而夾持端子基板係自焊接部與基板相連處朝上彎折延伸呈懸空狀設置，可以達到避免虹吸現象之發生，減少焊料產生爬錫不良之情況。The main purpose of the present invention is that the electrical connector includes a seat body and a clamping terminal, and a receiving groove having a front opening is disposed in the hollow portion of the seat body, and the clamping terminal is positioned in the seat receiving groove. a substrate for holding the terminal is formed with a through-channel aligned with the opening, and a soldering portion is disposed on the substrate, and the clamping terminal substrate is bent upwardly from the joint of the soldering portion and the substrate, and is suspended. To avoid the occurrence of siphoning and reduce the poor soldering of the solder.

本新型之另一主要目的乃在於該夾持端子係收納於座體內，而基座與預設電路板之高度落差係與該座體內容置槽深度相對，此種設計可讓座體隨著夾持端子基座之提高，使得端子基座遠離座體底面與電路板間隙，達到減少夾持端子因電勢差過高相互干擾及產生火花之情況。Another main purpose of the present invention is that the clamping terminal is received in the body, and the height difference between the base and the predetermined circuit board is opposite to the depth of the groove of the body. This design allows the body to follow the clip. The increase of the terminal base makes the terminal base away from the bottom surface of the base body and the gap between the circuit boards, thereby reducing the mutual interference of the clamping terminals due to the potential difference and sparking.

本新型之次要目的乃在於座體推移空間位置係滑移有可卸式之推移治具，該推移治具之座體設有頂推塊，該頂推塊前方二側設有朝外傾斜之推移面，該推移面用以導引懸空彈臂朝外彈性變形，當懸空彈臂之間的間隙大於導體外徑使導體脫離，可提升組裝效率。The secondary purpose of the present invention is that the seat is moved in a spatial position and has a detachable push fixture. The base of the push fixture is provided with a push block, and the front side of the push block is inclined outward. The pushing surface is used to guide the suspended elastic arm to elastically deform outward. When the gap between the suspended elastic arms is larger than the outer diameter of the conductor to disengage the conductor, the assembly efficiency can be improved.

1‧‧‧座體1‧‧‧ body

10‧‧‧容置槽10‧‧‧ accommodating slots

101‧‧‧開口101‧‧‧ openings

102‧‧‧推移空間102‧‧‧Move space

11‧‧‧扣合槽11‧‧‧ buckle slot

12‧‧‧剖槽12‧‧‧ slotting

13‧‧‧凸扣13‧‧‧Gel buckle

14‧‧‧軌槽14‧‧‧ rail slot

15‧‧‧限位槽15‧‧‧Limited slot

151‧‧‧抵擋面151‧‧‧Resistance surface

2‧‧‧夾持端子2‧‧‧Clamping terminal

20‧‧‧穿置通道20‧‧‧through passage

21‧‧‧基板21‧‧‧Substrate

210‧‧‧段差210‧‧ ‧ paragraph difference

211‧‧‧焊接部211‧‧‧Weld Department

212‧‧‧卡槽212‧‧‧ card slot

22‧‧‧固定部22‧‧‧ Fixed Department

221‧‧‧凸刺221‧‧‧ thorn

23‧‧‧側板23‧‧‧ side panels

231‧‧‧彈臂231‧‧‧Bounce arm

2311‧‧‧推移彈片2311‧‧‧Transfer shrapnel

2312‧‧‧夾持部2312‧‧‧ gripping department

232‧‧‧扣持部232‧‧‧Detention Department

24‧‧‧頂板24‧‧‧ top board

241‧‧‧抵壓片241‧‧‧Resistance tablets

3‧‧‧推移塊3‧‧‧Transfer block

31‧‧‧滑動蓋31‧‧‧Sliding cover

311‧‧‧滑塊311‧‧‧ Slider

312‧‧‧阻擋部312‧‧ ‧Block

32‧‧‧頂推塊32‧‧‧Top push block

321‧‧‧推移面321‧‧‧"

322‧‧‧平面322‧‧‧ plane

33‧‧‧凸部33‧‧‧ convex

4‧‧‧線材4‧‧‧Wire

40‧‧‧導體40‧‧‧Conductor

41‧‧‧絕緣層41‧‧‧Insulation

5‧‧‧電路板5‧‧‧Circuit board

50‧‧‧焊點50‧‧‧ solder joints

6‧‧‧推移治具6‧‧‧Transfer fixture

60‧‧‧本體60‧‧‧ body

61‧‧‧頂推塊61‧‧‧Top push block

610‧‧‧推移面610‧‧‧Floating face

第一圖係為本新型第一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係為本新型第一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。The second drawing is an exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係為本新型第一較佳實施例另一角度之立體分解圖。The third figure is an exploded perspective view of another angle of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖係為本新型第一較佳實施例之側視剖面圖。The fourth drawing is a side cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖係為本新型第一較佳實施例推移塊滑移前之俯視剖面圖。The fifth drawing is a top cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention before the shifting block is slid.

第六圖係為本新型第一較佳實施例推移塊滑移後之俯視剖面圖。Figure 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the shifting block of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖係為本新型第一較佳實施例焊固於電路板時之側視剖面圖。Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention soldered to a circuit board.

第八圖係為本新型第一較佳實施例焊固於電路板時之前視剖面圖。Figure 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention when soldered to a circuit board.

第九圖係為本新型第二較佳實施例之立體組合圖。The ninth drawing is a perspective assembled view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖係為本新型第二較佳實施例之立體分解圖。The tenth figure is an exploded perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖係為本新型第三較佳實施例之立體組合圖。Figure 11 is a perspective assembled view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖係為本新型第三較佳實施例之立體分解圖。Figure 12 is a perspective exploded view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為達成上述目的與功效，本新型所採用之技術手段及其構造，實施之方法，茲繪圖就本新型之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下，俾利完全瞭解。In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means, the structure, and the method of the present invention are described in detail. The features and functions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are described in detail below.

請參閱第一、二圖及三圖所示，係為本新型第一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖及另一方向之立體分解圖，由圖中所示可以清楚看出，本新型包括有座體1、夾持端子2及推移塊3，其中：該座體1中空處為設有二前方具開口101之容置槽10，而容置槽而各開口101另側之上表面為設有與容置槽10相連通之水平推移空間102，該二推移空間102於各容置槽10下方二側壁面為設有由下往上之扣合槽11，另前後側底部皆形成有向上之剖槽12，各扣合槽11旁皆設有相對之水平凸扣13，而位於二推移空間102為形成有凹入之水平軌槽14，而二推移空間102於座體1表面為剖設有長條形限位槽15，各限位槽15接近推移空間102方向為一抵擋面151。Please refer to the first, second and third figures, which are the three-dimensional external view, the exploded view and the exploded view of the other direction of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, as can be clearly seen from the figure. The present invention includes a seat body 1, a clamping terminal 2 and a pushing block 3, wherein: the hollow portion of the seat body 1 is a receiving groove 10 having two openings 101 in front, and the groove is accommodated and the openings 101 are on the other side. The upper surface is connected to the receiving groove 10 The horizontal displacement space 102, the two side walls of the two accommodating spaces 10 are provided with a bottom-up fastening groove 11 on the two side wall surfaces, and the upper and lower sides are formed with upwardly-shaped cavities 12, and each of the fastening grooves 11 is provided with a horizontal horizontal buckle 13 on the side, and a horizontal rail groove 14 is formed in the two displacement spaces 102, and the two displacement spaces 102 are formed with a long-shaped limit groove 15 on the surface of the base 1. Each of the limiting slots 15 is adjacent to the changing space 102 and is an abutting surface 151 .

該二夾持端子2之基板21上為形成有穿置通道20，各基板21於中央處為形成有二向下之段差210，並於前後側皆向外延伸有焊接部211，並基板21係自焊接部211與基板21相連處朝上彎折延伸呈懸空狀設置，而二側則向內相對剖設有卡槽212，並於焊接部211及卡槽212間之基板21二側向上折彎有固定部22，其固定部22側邊則設有複數凸刺221，而基板21二側係朝上彎折有側板23，並由各側板23朝後方水平伸出一懸空彈臂231，該懸空彈臂231朝懸空方向一分為二，上、下方二側分別設立有朝穿置通道20相對折彎之推移彈片2311及夾持部2312，另於側板23前方邊緣設有凸出之扣持部232，而二側板23上方由其中一側板23處折彎有一頂板24銜接於二者間，上述頂板24並朝後向下設有斜伸之抵壓片241。The substrate 21 of the two clamping terminals 2 is formed with a through passage 20, and each of the substrates 21 is formed with a lower step 210 at the center thereof, and a soldering portion 211 extends outwardly from the front and rear sides, and the substrate 21 is The soldering portion 211 is connected to the substrate 21 to be bent upward and extended in a floating manner, and the two sides are oppositely disposed with the card slot 212 in the opposite direction, and the substrate 21 between the soldering portion 211 and the card slot 212 is upwardly arranged. The fixing portion 22 is bent, and a plurality of spurs 221 are disposed on the side of the fixing portion 22, and the side plates 23 are bent upward on both sides of the substrate 21, and a suspended elastic arm 231 is horizontally extended from the side plates 23 toward the rear. The suspended elastic arm 231 is divided into two in the hanging direction, and the upper and lower sides are respectively provided with the elastic piece 2311 and the clamping portion 2312 which are relatively bent toward the wearing passage 20, and the protruding edge is provided at the front edge of the side plate 23 The top portion of the two side plates 23 is bent from a side plate 23 and a top plate 24 is bent between the two side plates 23, and the top plate 24 is provided with a diagonally extending pressing piece 241 toward the rear.

該二推移塊3為設有一前窄後寬之滑動蓋31，而滑動蓋31前方為向上凸設有一滑塊311，而滑動蓋31二側於前窄後寬之段差處為形成一阻擋部312，並於滑動蓋31底部向下凸設有頂推塊32，該頂推塊32前方二側設有朝外傾斜之推移面321，各推移面321後則依序形成有平面322，另於滑動蓋31上設有一凸部33。The two sliding blocks 3 are provided with a front narrow and wide rear sliding cover 31, and a sliding block 31 is provided with a sliding block 311 in front of the sliding cover 31, and the sliding cover 31 has a blocking portion on the two sides of the front narrow rear width. 312, and a pushing block 32 is protruded downwardly from the bottom of the sliding cover 31. The pushing surface 32 is provided with an outwardly inclined sliding surface 321 on the front side, and a flat surface 322 is sequentially formed after each pushing surface 321 A convex portion 33 is provided on the sliding cover 31.

該線材4之中央為一導體40，而外為披覆有絕緣層41，但本新型之線材4亦可為一般如插頭導電片或導電端子等具有電性傳導特性之導體40即可，此種簡易之均等變化與修飾，仍應包含於本新型所涵蓋之專利範圍內。The center of the wire 4 is a conductor 40, and the outer layer is covered with an insulating layer 41. However, the wire 4 of the present invention may also be a conductor 40 having electrical conductivity characteristics such as a plug conductive piece or a conductive terminal. Equivalent changes and modifications shall be included in the scope of patents covered by this new model.

請參閱第三、四、五及六圖所示，係為本新型第一較佳實施例之另一角度立體分解圖、側視剖面圖、推移塊滑移前之俯視剖面圖及推移塊滑移後之俯視剖面圖，本新型於組裝時，為先將夾持端子2之二固定部22由下往上朝座體1容置槽10之扣合槽11中迫入，而使凸刺221干涉於扣合槽11內呈一定位，其夾持端子2側板23扣持部232亦隨之干涉定位於開口101旁之座體1內壁面，而二焊接部211及卡槽212則分別位於剖槽12及凸扣13內側，再將推移塊3之滑動蓋31由推移空間102水平方向推入軌槽14，其滑塊311越過座體1下表面進入限位槽15，而滑動蓋31進入軌槽14，此時，其滑塊311為位於限位槽15之抵擋面151處，以防止推移塊3脫出至推移空間102外部，而該推移塊3頂推塊32前方二側所設朝外傾斜之推移面321，該推移面321用以導引推移彈片2311使懸空彈臂231朝外彈性變形，當推移塊3推移面321推移懸空彈臂231之推移彈片2311使懸空彈臂231之夾持部2312之間的間隙大於線材4之導體40外徑使導體40脫離，反之，而間隙小於或等於導體40外徑則夾固導體40。Please refer to the third, fourth, fifth and sixth figures, which are another perspective exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, a side cross-sectional view, a top cross-sectional view before the sliding block slip, and a sliding block slip. In the rear view of the rear view, in the assembly, the two fixing portions 22 of the clamping terminal 2 are forced into the fastening groove 11 of the receiving groove 10 from the bottom to the top of the body 1 to make the spur 221 interferes with the positioning in the fastening groove 11 , and the clamping portion 232 of the clamping terminal 2 side plate 23 also interferes with the inner wall surface of the seat body 1 positioned beside the opening 101 , and the second welding portion 211 and the card slot 212 respectively The sliding cover 31 of the sliding block 3 is pushed into the rail groove 14 from the horizontal direction of the sliding space 102, and the slider 311 passes over the lower surface of the base body 1 into the limiting slot 15, and the sliding cover is closed. 31 enters the rail slot 14, at this time, the slider 311 is located at the abutting surface 151 of the limiting slot 15 to prevent the shifting block 3 from coming out to the outside of the pushing space 102, and the pushing block 3 pushes the front side of the block 32 The outwardly inclined inclined surface 321 is provided for guiding the sliding elastic piece 2311 to elastically deform the suspended elastic arm 231 outward, when the moving block 3 is pushed The shifting surface 321 moves the sliding elastic piece 2311 of the suspended elastic arm 231 such that the gap between the clamping portions 2312 of the suspended elastic arm 231 is larger than the outer diameter of the conductor 40 of the wire 4 to disengage the conductor 40, and the gap is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the conductor 40. Then the conductor 40 is clamped.

請參閱第七及八圖所示，係為本新型第一較佳實施例焊固於電路板時之側視剖面圖及焊固於電路板時之前視剖面圖，本新型於組裝後，焊接部211係先佈置於電路板5預先刷塗焊料之焊點50，當電連接器經過迴焊爐加熱製程時，由於夾持端子2基板21自與焊接部211交接處彎折朝上延伸呈懸空狀，電路板5一面係與基板21形成預定高度，故焊料則失所附麗無法產生虹吸現象，進而改善爬錫不良之缺點，再者，與夾持端子2相對應之座體1內壁面所朝上延伸形成相對深度之容置槽10，當夾持端子2受到持續或瞬間較高之電勢差時，夾持端子2之基板21遠離座體底面，致使端子間較不受電勢差升高之影響，而跨越各容置槽10壁面，可減少產生相互干擾或產生火花之情況之功效。Please refer to the seventh and eighth figures, which are side cross-sectional views of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention when soldered to a circuit board, and a front cross-sectional view when soldered to the circuit board. The present invention is assembled. After that, the soldering portion 211 is first disposed on the circuit board 5 to solder the solder joint 50 in advance. When the electrical connector passes through the reflow oven heating process, the substrate 21 of the clamping terminal 2 is bent from the intersection with the soldering portion 211. The upper extension is suspended, and the circuit board 5 is formed with a predetermined height on the one side of the substrate 21, so that the solder is not attached to the smelting phenomenon, thereby improving the siphoning defect, and further, the housing 1 corresponding to the clamping terminal 2 The inner wall surface extends upward to form a receiving groove 10 of a relatively deep depth. When the clamping terminal 2 receives a continuous or instantaneously high potential difference, the substrate 21 of the clamping terminal 2 is away from the bottom surface of the base body, so that the terminals are less affected by the potential difference. The effect of high, and across the wall of each receiving groove 10, can reduce the effect of mutual interference or sparking.

請參閱第九及十圖所示，係為本新型第二較佳實施例立體之組合圖、立體分解圖，其主要與上述實施方式不同處為除座體1與夾持端子2維持外取消推移塊3(圖面未示)與推移空間102(圖面未示)之設置，線材4僅得一次性***組裝於內。Please refer to the ninth and tenth drawings, which are the combined view and the exploded view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the above embodiment is mainly that the removal of the body 1 and the clamping terminal 2 is cancelled. The pusher block 3 (not shown) and the shifting space 102 (not shown) are disposed, and the wire 4 has to be inserted and assembled at one time.

請參閱第十一及十二圖所示，係為本新型第三較佳實施例立體組合圖、立體分解圖，其主要與上述實施方式不同處為於座體1推移空間102位置係滑移有可卸式之推移治具6，該推移治具6之本體60設有頂推塊61，該頂推塊61前方二側設有朝外傾斜之推移面610，當線材4於組裝前可透過推移治具6用其推移面610導引夾持端子2懸空彈臂231朝外彈性變形打開，而線材4安裝完畢則將推移治具6移除，由於推移治具6可卸除，其可改善使用者操作時，控制推移治具6經由推移空間102導引推移懸空彈臂231使之啟閉，快速夾持線材4或是釋放線材4，達到提升組裝之效率，因此運用本新型之專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾，仍應包含於本新型所涵蓋之專利範圍內。Referring to the eleventh and twelfth drawings, it is a three-dimensional combination diagram and an exploded perspective view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly different from the above embodiment in that the position of the sliding space 102 of the seat body 1 is slipped. There is a removable pusher 6 , and the body 60 of the push fixture 6 is provided with a pushing block 61 , and the front side of the pushing block 61 is provided with an outwardly inclined sliding surface 610 , when the wire 4 is assembled Through the ejector jig 6 with its pushing surface 610 guiding the clamping terminal 2, the hanging elastic arm 231 is elastically deformed outwardly, and when the wire 4 is installed, the ejector jig 6 is removed, and since the ejector jig 6 can be removed, When the user's operation is improved, the control fixture 6 guides the movable arm 231 to be opened and closed via the urging space 102, and the wire 4 is quickly clamped or the wire 4 is released, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly, and thus the present invention is utilized. Equivalent changes and modifications in the scope of patents should still be included in the scope of patents covered by this patent.

上述座體1在本新型之各實施例說明中係以二容置槽10、二推移空間102敘述，而二容置槽10、二推移空間102皆定位有夾持端子2、推移塊3，但在實際應用時，其座體1可以設立一個或一個以上之容置槽10、推移空間102使用，或者，夾持端子2基板與焊接部211雖各實施例中以垂直於電路板5朝上延伸，但焊接部211亦可以預定傾斜角度方向傾斜之方式，以上所揭露者，僅是本新型之較佳實施例而已，自不能以此而拘限本新型之權利範圍，因此運用本新型之專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾，仍應包含於本新型所涵蓋之專利範圍內。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the two accommodating slots 10 and the two sloping spaces 102 are described, and the two accommodating slots 10 and the two sliding spaces 102 are respectively positioned with the clamping terminal 2 and the shifting block 3. However, in practical applications, the base 1 may be provided with one or more accommodating slots 10 and the sizing space 102, or the substrate 2 and the soldering portion 211 of the clamping terminal 2 may be perpendicular to the circuit board 5 in various embodiments. The upper portion is extended, but the welded portion 211 can also be inclined in a predetermined oblique angle direction. The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention cannot be used to thereby limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent changes and modifications to the patent scope should still be included in the scope of patents covered by this patent.

綜上所述，本新型上述之電連接器於使用時，為確實能達到其功效及目的，故本新型誠為一實用性優異之新型，為符合新型專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請，盼審委早日賜准本案，以保障新型人之辛苦創作，倘若鈞局審委有任何稽疑，請不吝來函指示，新型人定當竭力配合，實感公便。In summary, the above-mentioned electrical connector of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the novel is a new type of application with excellent practicability, and is in accordance with the application requirements of the new patent, and is applied according to law. I hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the new type of people. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the new type of person will try their best to cooperate and feel polite.

1‧‧‧座體1‧‧‧ body

101‧‧‧開口101‧‧‧ openings

102‧‧‧推移空間102‧‧‧Move space

14‧‧‧軌槽14‧‧‧ rail slot

15‧‧‧限位槽15‧‧‧Limited slot

151‧‧‧抵擋面151‧‧‧Resistance surface

2‧‧‧夾持端子2‧‧‧Clamping terminal

20‧‧‧穿置通道20‧‧‧through passage

21‧‧‧基板21‧‧‧Substrate

211‧‧‧焊接部211‧‧‧Weld Department

22‧‧‧固定部22‧‧‧ Fixed Department

221‧‧‧凸刺221‧‧‧ thorn

23‧‧‧側板23‧‧‧ side panels

231‧‧‧彈臂231‧‧‧Bounce arm

2311‧‧‧推移彈片2311‧‧‧Transfer shrapnel

2312‧‧‧夾持部2312‧‧‧ gripping department

24‧‧‧頂板24‧‧‧ top board

241‧‧‧抵壓片241‧‧‧Resistance tablets

3‧‧‧推移塊3‧‧‧Transfer block

311‧‧‧滑塊311‧‧‧ Slider

312‧‧‧阻擋部312‧‧ ‧Block

33‧‧‧凸部33‧‧‧ convex

4‧‧‧線材4‧‧‧Wire

41‧‧‧導體41‧‧‧Conductor

Claims

一種電連接器，其用以夾持導體，並包含座體與夾持端子，且於該座體中空處為設有一前方具開口之容置槽，夾持端子係定位於座體容置槽內，該夾持端子之基板上為形成有與開口對正之穿置通道，並於基板上設有焊接部，其特徵在於：基板係自焊接部與基板相連處朝上彎折延伸呈懸空狀設置，可以懸空地與預設電路板的一面形成預定高度的高低落差。 An electrical connector for holding a conductor, and comprising a seat body and a clamping terminal, and a receiving groove with a front opening is arranged in a hollow portion of the seat body, and the clamping terminal is positioned in the seat receiving groove The substrate of the clamping terminal is formed with a through-channel aligned with the opening, and a soldering portion is disposed on the substrate, wherein the substrate is bent upward from the joint of the soldering portion and the substrate. The setting can be suspended to form a predetermined height difference with one side of the preset circuit board.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器，其中該夾持端子基座與預設電路板之高度落差係與該座體內容置槽深度相對，當基座與預設電路板高度落差愈大，則座體側壁高度愈高相對於容置槽深度增加，以將夾持端子收納於容置槽內。 The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the height difference between the clamping terminal base and the predetermined circuit board is opposite to the depth of the seat body, and the height difference between the base and the preset circuit board is The larger the height of the side wall of the seat body is, the more the depth of the seat body is increased, so that the clamping terminal is received in the accommodating groove.

如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器，其中該定位於容置槽之夾持端子之基板二側係朝上彎折有側板，並由二側板朝後方相對朝內斜伸出一用以夾持導體之懸空彈臂。 The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the two sides of the substrate positioned on the clamping terminal of the receiving slot are bent upwardly with the side plates, and the two side plates are obliquely protruded inwardly toward the rear. A suspended elastic arm for holding a conductor.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器，其中該座體開口另側之上表面為設有與容置槽相連通之推移空間，該座體推移空間位置係滑移定位設有推移塊，該推移塊設有滑動蓋及頂推塊，該頂推塊前方二側設有朝外傾斜之推移面，該推移面用以導引懸空彈臂朝外彈性變形，當懸空彈臂之間的間隙大於導體外徑使導體脫離，反之，而間隙小於或等於導體外徑則夾固導體。 The electrical connector of claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the other side of the opening of the seat body is provided with a sliding space communicating with the accommodating groove, and the sliding body position of the seat body is slidably positioned and moved. The sliding block is provided with a sliding cover and an pushing block, and the front side of the pushing block is provided with an outwardly inclined sliding surface for guiding the suspended elastic arm to elastically deform outward, when the floating arm is suspended The gap between the gaps is greater than the outer diameter of the conductor to disengage the conductor, and conversely, the gap is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the conductor to clamp the conductor.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器，其中該座體開口另側之上表面為設有與容置槽相連通之推移空間，於座體推移空間位置係滑移有可卸式之推移治具，該推移治具之本體設有頂推塊，該頂推塊前方二側設有朝外傾斜之推移面，該推移面用以導引懸空彈臂朝外彈性變形，當懸空彈臂之間的間隙大於導體外徑使導體脫離，反之，而間隙小於或等於導體外徑則夾固導體。 The electrical connector of claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the other side of the opening of the base body is provided with a sliding space communicating with the accommodating groove, and the sliding position of the seat body is slid The detachable push fixture has a pusher block on the body of the pusher, and the front side of the pusher block is provided with an outwardly inclined tilting surface for guiding the suspended elastic arm to elastically deform outward. When the gap between the suspended elastic arms is larger than the outer diameter of the conductor to disengage the conductor, and the gap is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the conductor, the conductor is clamped.

如申請專利範圍第4或5項中任一項所述之電連接器，其中該夾持端子二側板之彈臂一分為二，且上、下方分別設立有朝穿置通道折彎之受推移面頂動的推移彈片及夾持於導體的夾持部。 The electrical connector according to any one of claims 4 to 5, wherein the elastic arm of the two side plates of the clamping terminal is divided into two, and the upper and lower sides are respectively provided with bending toward the wearing passage. The elastic piece of the pushing surface is moved and the clamping portion of the conductor is clamped.

如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電連接器，其中該座體於推移空間前方中央設有可阻擋頂推塊之擋止槽。 The electrical connector of claim 5, wherein the seat body is provided with a stop groove for blocking the push block in the center of the front of the shifting space.

如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電連接器，其中該二側板上方由其中一側板處折彎有一頂板銜接於二者間。 The electrical connector of claim 7, wherein a top plate of the two side plates is bent by a side plate and a top plate is coupled between the two.

如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接器，其中該二側板上方由其中一側板處折彎有一頂板銜接於二者間。 The electrical connector of claim 4, wherein a top plate of the two side plates is bent by a side plate and a top plate is coupled between the two.

如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電連接器，其中該頂板並朝後向下設有斜伸之抵壓片。 The electrical connector of claim 8, wherein the top plate is provided with a diagonally extending pressing piece toward the rear.

如申請專利範圍第9項所述之電連接器，其中該頂板並朝後向下設有斜伸之抵壓片。 The electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the top plate is provided with a diagonally extending pressing piece toward the rear.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器，其中該夾持端子側板前方設有凸出之扣持部。 The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the clamping terminal side plate is provided with a protruding latching portion in front of the side plate.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器，其中座體前、後側底部皆形成有剖槽，而該夾持端子前、後側皆設有由剖槽處延伸之焊接部。 The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the front and rear sides of the base body are formed with a slot, and the front and rear sides of the clamping terminal are provided with a welded portion extending from the slot.