TWM455779U - Assembly mechanism for assembling a first casing and a second casing - Google Patents

Assembly mechanism for assembling a first casing and a second casing Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM455779U
TWM455779U TW101219795U TW101219795U TWM455779U TW M455779 U TWM455779 U TW M455779U TW 101219795 U TW101219795 U TW 101219795U TW 101219795 U TW101219795 U TW 101219795U TW M455779 U TWM455779 U TW M455779U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plate
assembly mechanism
housing
carrier plate
pressure plate
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TW101219795U
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Chinese (zh)
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Nick Shen
Jacky Wan
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Wistron Corp
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Publication of TWM455779U publication Critical patent/TWM455779U/en

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Abstract

An assembly mechanism includes a base, a supporting plate, a pressing plate, an actuating mechanism and a plurality of pressing posts. The supporting plate is installed on the base in a detachable manner for supporting a first casing and a second casing on the first casing. The pressing plate is installed above the supporting plate in a detachable manner. The pressing plate is openable and closable relative to the supporting plate. The actuating mechanism is for driving the pressing plate to close relative to the supporting plate. The plurality of pressing posts is disposed on a side of the pressing plate facing the supporting plate for pushing the second casing when the actuating mechanism drives the pressing plate to close on the supporting plate, so as to press the second casing against the first casing.

Description

用來組裝第一殼體與第二殼體之組裝機構Assembly mechanism for assembling the first housing and the second housing

本創作關於一種組裝機構,尤指一種用來組裝不同殼體且可降低生產成本以及提升產品良率之組裝機構。The present invention relates to an assembly mechanism, and more particularly to an assembly mechanism for assembling different housings and reducing production costs and improving product yield.

就目前個人電腦的使用習慣而言,筆記型電腦為不可或缺的電子產品之一,用以文書處理、多媒體播放等。一般而言,筆記型電腦具有一顯示模組,其用來顯示一操作畫面以供使用者操作。於生產時,筆記型電腦之顯示模組的上、下殼體係利用卡勾彼此卡合,藉以包覆顯示模組之內部電子元件。然而,上述之卡勾的結構設計於組裝時因需大量人力以手工的方式進行壓合,故不利於降低生產成本。此外,上述之卡勾於組裝時亦容易因作業員操作不當而發生斷裂,導致產品的組裝良率降低,以致降低產品於市場上的競爭力。As far as the personal computer usage habits are concerned, notebook computers are one of the indispensable electronic products for word processing, multimedia playback, and the like. In general, a notebook computer has a display module for displaying an operation screen for the user to operate. During production, the upper and lower casings of the display module of the notebook computer are engaged with each other by hooks to cover the internal electronic components of the display module. However, the structure of the above-mentioned hook is designed to be pressed by hand in a large amount of manpower during assembly, which is disadvantageous for reducing the production cost. In addition, the above-mentioned hooks are also easily broken due to improper operation of the operator during assembly, resulting in a decrease in the assembly yield of the product, thereby reducing the competitiveness of the product in the market.

因此,本創作提供一種組裝機構,尤指一種用來組裝不同殼體且可降低生產成本以及提升產品良率之組裝機構,以解決上述問題。Therefore, the present invention provides an assembly mechanism, and more particularly, an assembly mechanism for assembling different housings and reducing production costs and improving product yield to solve the above problems.

為了達成上述目的,本創作揭露一種用來組裝一第一殼體與一第二殼體之組裝機構,其包含有一底座、一承載板、一壓板、一致動機構以及複數個壓合突柱。該承載板以可拆卸之方式安裝於該底座上,該承載板用來承載該第一殼體與設置於該第一殼體上之該第二殼體。該壓板以可拆卸之方式安裝於該承載板上方,且該壓板可相對該承載板開合。該致動機構用來驅動該壓板閉合於該承載板。 該複數個壓合突柱設置於該壓板面向該承載板之一側,該複數個壓合突柱於該致動機構驅動該壓板閉合於該承載板時,推抵該第二殼體壓合於該第一殼體。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses an assembly mechanism for assembling a first housing and a second housing, which comprises a base, a carrier plate, a pressure plate, an actuating mechanism and a plurality of pressing protrusions. The carrier plate is detachably mounted on the base, and the carrier plate is configured to carry the first housing and the second housing disposed on the first housing. The pressure plate is detachably mounted above the carrier plate, and the pressure plate can be opened and closed with respect to the carrier plate. The actuating mechanism is configured to drive the pressure plate to be closed to the carrier plate. The plurality of pressing protrusions are disposed on a side of the pressure plate facing the carrier plate, and the plurality of pressing protrusions are pressed against the second housing when the actuation mechanism drives the pressure plate to be closed on the carrier plate In the first housing.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該第一殼體具有複數個卡合部,該第二殼體具有對應該複數個卡合部之複數個卡合結構,且該複數個壓合突柱之至少一部分分別設置於該壓板對應該第二殼體之該卡合結構之兩側的位置上。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first housing has a plurality of engaging portions, the second housing has a plurality of engaging structures corresponding to the plurality of engaging portions, and the plurality of engaging structures At least a portion of the press-fit studs are respectively disposed at positions of the press plates corresponding to the two sides of the engaging structure of the second casing.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露各壓合突柱靠近該承載板之一端形成有一斜面結構。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that each of the pressing protrusions is formed with a sloped structure near one end of the carrier.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該斜面結構與對應之該壓合突柱之柱體間的夾角為45度。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the angle between the inclined structure and the corresponding column of the pressing protrusion is 45 degrees.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該複數個壓合突柱分別由硅膠材質所製成。According to one of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the plurality of pressing protrusions are respectively made of a silicone material.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該複數個壓合突柱分別以緊配合的方式插設於該壓板面向該承載板之該側。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the plurality of pressing protrusions are respectively inserted in a tight fit manner on the side of the pressure plate facing the carrier plate.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該組裝機構另包含有一固定座,其設置於該底座上,該固定座用來將該壓板可拆卸地安裝於該承載板上方。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the assembly further includes a fixing base disposed on the base for detachably mounting the pressure plate above the carrier plate.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該固定座包含有一驅動板以及複數個鎖扣結構。該驅動板安裝於該承載板上方。該複數個鎖扣結構分別固設於該驅動板上,該複數個鎖扣結構用來鎖扣該壓板之側邊,藉以固定該壓板於該驅動板上,其中該致動機構係驅動該驅動板以帶動該壓板閉合於該承載板。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the fixing base comprises a driving plate and a plurality of locking structures. The drive board is mounted above the carrier board. The plurality of latching structures are respectively fixed on the driving plate, and the plurality of latching structures are used for latching the side edges of the pressing plate, thereby fixing the pressing plate to the driving plate, wherein the actuating mechanism drives the driving The plate drives the pressure plate to close to the carrier plate.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該組裝機構另包含有至少一隔板,其安裝於該固定座之至少一側。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the assembly mechanism further includes at least one partition mounted on at least one side of the fixing seat.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該組裝機構另包含有一光感應器以及一處理模組。該光感應器用來於被一外物遮斷時輸出一感應訊號。該處理模組耦接於該光感應器與該致動機構,該處理模組於接收到該光感應器輸出之該感應訊號時,控制該致動機構停止驅動該壓板閉合於該承載板。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the assembly mechanism further includes a light sensor and a processing module. The light sensor is configured to output an inductive signal when being blocked by a foreign object. The processing module is coupled to the light sensor and the actuating mechanism. The processing module controls the actuating mechanism to stop driving the pressure plate to close to the carrier plate when receiving the sensing signal output by the light sensor.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該承載板具有複數個限位件,其分別用來抵接於該第一殼體之側邊,藉以防止該第一殼體相對該承載板移動。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the carrier board has a plurality of limiting members for respectively abutting the side edges of the first housing, thereby preventing the first housing from being opposite to the bearing. Board moves.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該承載板具有至少一止擋件,其用來於該壓板閉合於該承載板時止擋該壓板於一閉合位置。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the carrier plate has at least one stopper for stopping the pressure plate in a closed position when the pressure plate is closed on the carrier plate.

根據本創作之其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露該底座具有複數個滾輪機構。According to one of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further discloses that the base has a plurality of roller mechanisms.

綜上所述,本創作之組裝機構利用承載板以及壓板取代人工的方式以壓合第一殼體與第二殼體,故無需大量人力進行壓合而有利於降低生產成本。此外,承載板、壓板與壓合突柱於組裝時可提供第一殼體與第二殼體較均勻之壓合力,有助於改善第二殼體之卡合結構(即卡勾)於組裝過程中發生斷裂,因此本創作之組裝機構可提高產品的組裝良率,進而提升產品於市場上的競爭力。有關本創作之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚地呈現。In summary, the assembly mechanism of the present invention utilizes the carrier plate and the pressing plate instead of the manual method to press the first housing and the second housing, so that it is not necessary to perform a large amount of manual pressing to facilitate the reduction of the production cost. In addition, the carrier plate, the pressing plate and the pressing protrusion column can provide a relatively uniform pressing force between the first housing and the second housing during assembly, which helps to improve the clamping structure (ie, the hook) of the second housing. The breakage occurred in the process, so the assembly mechanism of the creation can improve the assembly yield of the product, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of the product in the market. The foregoing and other technical aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本創作。The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions referring to the additional drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is used to illustrate that it is not intended to limit the creation.

請參閱第1圖以及第2圖,第1圖為本創作實施例一組裝機構30之外觀示意圖,第2圖為本創作實施例組裝機構30之元件放大示意圖。組裝機構30用來組裝一第一殼體32與一第二殼體34,於實務上,組裝機構30可用來組裝一筆記型電腦之顯示模組的上殼體與下殼體。換句話說,第一殼體32可為筆記型電腦之顯示模組的下殼體,且第二殼體34可為筆記型電腦之顯示模組的上殼體。而組裝機構30之應用可不侷限於此實施例中所述,其亦可用來組裝一平板型電腦之上殼體與下殼體,或是一手機之上殼體與下殼體,端視實際需求而定。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the appearance of the assembly mechanism 30 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view showing the components of the assembly mechanism 30 of the present embodiment. The assembly mechanism 30 is used to assemble a first housing 32 and a second housing 34. In practice, the assembly mechanism 30 can be used to assemble the upper and lower housings of a display module of a notebook computer. In other words, the first housing 32 can be the lower housing of the display module of the notebook computer, and the second housing 34 can be the upper housing of the display module of the notebook computer. The application of the assembly mechanism 30 is not limited to that described in this embodiment. It can also be used to assemble the upper and lower housings of a tablet computer, or the upper and lower housings of a mobile phone. Depending on the needs.

如第1圖以及第2圖所示,組裝機構30包含有一底座36以及一承載板38,承載板38以可拆卸之方式安裝於底座36上,且承載板38可用來承載第一殼體32與設置於第一殼體32上之第二殼體34。此外,組裝機構30另包含有一壓板40以及一致動機構42,壓板40以可拆卸之方式安裝於承載板38上方,且壓板40可相對承載板38開合。致動機構42可用來驅動壓板40沿一第一方向X1閉合於承載板38,且致動機構42另可用來驅動壓板40沿相反於第一方向X1之一第二方向X2分離於承載板38。於此實施例中,致動機構42可為一氣缸機構。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the assembly mechanism 30 includes a base 36 and a carrier plate 38. The carrier plate 38 is detachably mounted on the base 36, and the carrier plate 38 can be used to carry the first housing 32. And a second housing 34 disposed on the first housing 32. In addition, the assembly mechanism 30 further includes a pressure plate 40 and a matching mechanism 42. The pressure plate 40 is detachably mounted above the carrier plate 38, and the pressure plate 40 can be opened and closed with respect to the carrier plate 38. The actuating mechanism 42 can be used to drive the pressure plate 40 to be closed to the carrier plate 38 in a first direction X1, and the actuating mechanism 42 can be further used to drive the pressure plate 40 to be separated from the carrier plate 38 in a second direction X2 opposite to the first direction X1. . In this embodiment, the actuation mechanism 42 can be a cylinder mechanism.

除此之外,組裝機構30另包含有一固定座44,其設置於底座 36上。進一步地,固定座44包含有一驅動板441以及複數個鎖扣結構443,驅動板441安裝於承載板38上方,且複數個鎖扣結構443分別固設於驅動板441上。當操作人員欲將壓板40固定於固定座44之驅動板441上時,可扳動鎖扣結構443以鎖扣壓板40之側邊,如此壓板40便可被固定於固定座44之驅動板441上。In addition, the assembly mechanism 30 further includes a fixing base 44 disposed on the base 36. Further, the fixing base 44 includes a driving plate 441 and a plurality of locking structures 443. The driving plate 441 is mounted on the supporting plate 38, and a plurality of locking structures 443 are respectively fixed on the driving plate 441. When the operator wants to fix the pressure plate 40 to the driving plate 441 of the fixing base 44, the locking structure 443 can be pulled to lock the side of the pressing plate 40, so that the pressing plate 40 can be fixed to the driving plate 441 of the fixing base 44. on.

請參閱第1圖至第4圖,第3圖為本創作實施例組裝機構30處於一開啟狀態之元件示意圖,第4圖為本創作實施例組裝機構30處於一閉合狀態之元件示意圖。如第1圖至第4圖所示,組裝機構30之致動機構42連接於固定座44之驅動板441,且壓板40可藉由鎖扣結構443固定於驅動板441上,如此致動機構42便可驅動驅動板441以帶動壓板40由如第3圖所示之一開啟位置沿第一方向X1閉合於承載板38,或是致動機構42亦可驅動驅動板441以帶動壓板40由如第4圖所示之一閉合位置沿第二方向X2分離於承載板38。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 . FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of components of the assembly mechanism 30 in an open state according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of components of the assembly mechanism 30 in a closed state according to the creative embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the actuating mechanism 42 of the assembly mechanism 30 is coupled to the driving plate 441 of the fixing base 44, and the pressing plate 40 can be fixed to the driving plate 441 by the locking structure 443, such as the actuating mechanism. 42 can drive the driving plate 441 to drive the pressing plate 40 to be closed to the carrier plate 38 in the first direction X1 by an opening position as shown in FIG. 3, or the actuating mechanism 42 can also drive the driving plate 441 to drive the pressing plate 40 A closed position as shown in Fig. 4 is separated from the carrier plate 38 in the second direction X2.

進一步地,當操作人員欲將壓板40由固定座44之驅動板441上取下時,可反向扳動鎖扣結構443以釋放壓板40之側邊,如此壓板40便可由固定座44之驅動板441上取下,以利操作人員進行後續壓板40更換作業。綜上所述,固定座44之複數個鎖扣結構443可用來鎖扣壓板40之側邊,藉以固定壓板40於固定座44之驅動板441上,或者固定座44之複數個鎖扣結構443亦可用來釋放壓板40之側邊,以使壓板40可由固定座44之驅動板441上取下。Further, when the operator wants to remove the pressure plate 40 from the driving plate 441 of the fixing base 44, the locking structure 443 can be reversely pulled to release the side of the pressing plate 40, so that the pressing plate 40 can be driven by the fixing seat 44. The plate 441 is removed to facilitate the replacement operation of the subsequent platen 40 by the operator. In summary, the plurality of latching structures 443 of the fixing base 44 can be used to lock the side edges of the pressing plate 40, thereby fixing the pressing plate 40 on the driving plate 441 of the fixing base 44, or the plurality of locking structures 443 of the fixing base 44. It can also be used to release the sides of the platen 40 so that the platen 40 can be removed from the drive plate 441 of the mount 44.

如此一來,壓板40便可以可拆卸之方式安裝於固定座44上,以使壓板40可拆卸地安裝於承載板38上方。此外,本創作之承載 板38亦可利用螺絲或是卡勾等的設計而可拆卸地安裝於底座36上,如此操作人員便可根據不同電子裝置(例如筆記型電腦、平板型電腦、手機等)而更換相對應之承載板以及壓板,藉以針對不同電子裝置之上、下殼體進行組裝。In this way, the pressure plate 40 can be detachably mounted on the fixing base 44 to detachably mount the pressure plate 40 above the carrier plate 38. In addition, the bearing of this creation The plate 38 can also be detachably mounted on the base 36 by using a screw or a hook, etc., so that the operator can replace the corresponding electronic device (such as a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, etc.). The carrier board and the pressure plate are assembled for the upper and lower housings of different electronic devices.

承上所述,本創作之組裝機構30利用承載板38以及壓板40之可更換的設計,使組裝機構30可適用於不同電子裝置之上、下殼體的組裝。也就是說,本創作之承載板38與壓板40之可更換的設計可以增加組裝機構30的應用彈性,使組裝機構30可重複地應用於不同電子裝置之上、下殼體的組裝上,進而節省產品的組裝成本。As described above, the assembly mechanism 30 of the present invention utilizes the replaceable design of the carrier plate 38 and the pressure plate 40, so that the assembly mechanism 30 can be applied to the assembly of the upper and lower casings of different electronic devices. That is to say, the replaceable design of the carrier plate 38 and the pressure plate 40 of the present invention can increase the application flexibility of the assembly mechanism 30, so that the assembly mechanism 30 can be repeatedly applied to the assembly of the upper and lower casings of different electronic devices. Save on the assembly cost of the product.

如第1圖至第4圖所示,組裝機構30可另包含有至少一隔板46,其安裝於固定座44之至少一側。當組裝機構30之壓板40由如第3圖所示之該開啟位置沿第一方向X1閉合於承載板38時,隔板46用來防止操作人員不小心將手伸入壓板40之作動行程內,藉以避免操作人員於操作組裝機構30時受傷。於此實施例中,組裝機構30包含有兩隔板46,其分別安裝於固定座44之兩側,而隔板46的數量與設置位置可不侷限於圖式所繪示,其端視實際需求而定。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the assembly mechanism 30 may further include at least one partition 46 mounted on at least one side of the fixed seat 44. When the pressure plate 40 of the assembly mechanism 30 is closed to the carrier plate 38 in the first direction X1 by the opening position as shown in FIG. 3, the partition 46 serves to prevent the operator from accidentally extending the hand into the actuation stroke of the pressure plate 40. In order to avoid the operator being injured when operating the assembly mechanism 30. In this embodiment, the assembly mechanism 30 includes two partitions 46 respectively mounted on the two sides of the fixing base 44, and the number and arrangement position of the partitions 46 are not limited to the drawings, and the actual requirements are And set.

請參閱第1圖至第5圖,第5圖為本創作實施例組裝機構30之功能方塊示意圖。如第1圖至第5圖所示,組裝機構30可另包含有一光感應器48以及一處理模組50,光感應器48用來於被一外物(未繪示於圖中)遮斷時輸出一感應訊號481,且處理模組50耦接於光感應器48與致動機構42。當組裝機構30之壓板40由如第3圖所示之該開啟位置沿第一方向X1閉合於承載板38時,若操作人員的手伸入壓板40之作動行程內,此時光感應器48係***作人員的手 所遮斷而輸出感應訊號481至處理模組50。當處理模組50接收到光感應器48輸出之感應訊號481時,處理模組50係控制致動機構42停止驅動壓板40閉合於承載板38,藉以避免操作人員於操作組裝機構30時受傷。而光感應器48的數量與設置位置可不侷限於圖式所繪示,其端視實際需求而定。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of the assembly mechanism 30 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the assembly mechanism 30 can further include a light sensor 48 and a processing module 50 for blocking by a foreign object (not shown). An inductive signal 481 is output, and the processing module 50 is coupled to the photo sensor 48 and the actuating mechanism 42. When the pressure plate 40 of the assembly mechanism 30 is closed to the carrier plate 38 in the first direction X1 by the opening position as shown in FIG. 3, if the operator's hand extends into the actuation stroke of the pressure plate 40, the light sensor 48 is Hand of the operator The sensing signal 481 is outputted to the processing module 50 by being interrupted. When the processing module 50 receives the sensing signal 481 output by the light sensor 48, the processing module 50 controls the actuation mechanism 42 to stop the driving platen 40 from being closed on the carrier plate 38, so as to avoid injury to the operator when operating the assembly mechanism 30. The number and arrangement position of the light sensors 48 are not limited to those shown in the drawings, and the ends thereof depend on actual needs.

如第1圖至第4圖所示,組裝機構30之承載板38具有複數個限位件381,當第一殼體32承載於承載板38上時,限位件381可分別用來抵接於第一殼體32之側邊,藉以防止第一殼體32相對承載板38移動,意即限位件381可用來定位第一殼體32與承載板38之間。於實務上,限位件381可分別由壓克力材質所製成,但不受此限,限位件381可分別由電木材質所製成,至於採用上述何者設計,其端視實際需求而定。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the carrier plate 38 of the assembly mechanism 30 has a plurality of limiting members 381. When the first housing 32 is carried on the carrier plate 38, the limiting members 381 can be respectively used for abutting. On the side of the first housing 32, the first housing 32 is prevented from moving relative to the carrier plate 38, that is, the limiting member 381 can be used to position the first housing 32 and the carrier plate 38. In practice, the limiting members 381 can be made of acrylic materials, respectively, but not limited to this, the limiting members 381 can be made of electric wood, respectively, as to which of the above designs is used, depending on actual needs. And set.

此外,組裝機構30之承載板38另具有至少一止擋件383,其位於第一殼體32之周圍。當組裝機構30之壓板40由如第3圖所示之該開啟位置沿第一方向X1移動至如第4圖所示之該閉合位置時,止擋件383可用來止擋壓板40於該閉合位置,藉以避免壓板40於組裝第一殼體32與第二殼體34時壓合過深,進而損傷第一殼體32與第二殼體34的外觀。於此實施例中,承載板38具有兩止擋件383,其分別位於第一殼體32之兩側(如第1圖以及第2圖所示),而承載板38的數量與設置位置可不侷限於圖式所繪示,其端視實際需求而定。In addition, the carrier plate 38 of the assembly mechanism 30 further has at least one stop member 383 located around the first housing 32. When the pressure plate 40 of the assembly mechanism 30 is moved from the open position as shown in FIG. 3 in the first direction X1 to the closed position as shown in FIG. 4, the stopper 383 can be used to stop the pressure plate 40 in the closed position. The position is to prevent the pressure plate 40 from being pressed too deep when assembling the first housing 32 and the second housing 34, thereby damaging the appearance of the first housing 32 and the second housing 34. In this embodiment, the carrier plate 38 has two stoppers 383 which are respectively located on both sides of the first casing 32 (as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2), and the number and arrangement positions of the carrier plates 38 are not It is limited to the drawing, and its end depends on actual needs.

如第1圖所示,組裝機構30之底座36可具有複數個滾輪機構361,其可滾動地接觸於一地面(未繪示於圖中),以使組裝機構30 相對該地面移動。如此一來,組裝機構30便可於產線上由一工站移動至另一工站,進而增加組裝機構30的使用彈性。於此實施例中,底座36具有四個滾輪機構361,而滾輪機構361的數量與設置位置可不侷限於圖式所繪示,其端視實際需求而定。As shown in FIG. 1, the base 36 of the assembly mechanism 30 can have a plurality of roller mechanisms 361 that are rollably contacted with a ground (not shown) to cause the assembly mechanism 30. Move relative to the ground. In this way, the assembly mechanism 30 can be moved from one station to another on the production line, thereby increasing the flexibility of use of the assembly mechanism 30. In this embodiment, the base 36 has four roller mechanisms 361, and the number and arrangement positions of the roller mechanisms 361 are not limited to those shown in the drawings, and the ends thereof depend on actual needs.

如第1圖至第4圖所示,組裝機構30包含有複數個壓合突柱52,其設置於壓板40面向承載板38之一側。於此實施例中,壓合突柱52可分別以緊配合的方式插設於壓板40面向承載板38之該側,但不受此限,壓合突柱52亦可分別以膠合的方式黏貼於壓板40面向承載板38之該側。至於採用上述何者設計,其端視實際需求而定。於實務上,壓合突柱52可分別由硅膠材質所製成。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the assembly mechanism 30 includes a plurality of press-fit studs 52 disposed on one side of the pressure plate 40 facing the carrier plate 38. In this embodiment, the pressing protrusions 52 can be respectively inserted into the side of the pressure plate 40 facing the carrier plate 38 in a tight fit manner, but the pressing protrusions 52 can also be glued respectively. The pressure plate 40 faces the side of the carrier plate 38. As for which of the above designs is used, it depends on actual needs. In practice, the press-fit studs 52 can each be made of a silicone material.

請參閱第3圖、第4圖、第6圖以及第7圖,第6圖為本創作實施例承載板38、第一殼體32、第二殼體34以及壓板40之元件***示意圖,第7圖為本創作實施例壓合突柱52之元件示意圖。如第3圖、第4圖、第6圖以及第7圖所示,第一殼體32具有複數個卡合部321,第二殼體34具有對應複數個卡合部321之複數個卡合結構341,當致動機構42驅動壓板40由如第3圖所示之該開啟位置沿第一方向X1閉合於承載板38時,壓合突柱52可用來推抵第二殼體34壓合於第一殼體32,此時第一殼體32之卡合部321係分別卡合於第二殼體34之卡合結構341,以使第一殼體32結合於第二殼體34。於此實施例中,第一殼體32之卡合部321可分別為一卡槽,且第二殼體34之卡合結構341可分別為一卡勾。Please refer to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 7 . FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the explosion of components of the carrier plate 38 , the first casing 32 , the second casing 34 , and the pressure plate 40 according to the creative embodiment. 7 is a schematic view of the components of the press-fit stud 52 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, the first housing 32 has a plurality of engaging portions 321, and the second housing 34 has a plurality of engaging portions corresponding to the plurality of engaging portions 321 Structure 341, when the actuating mechanism 42 drives the pressure plate 40 to be closed to the carrier plate 38 in the first direction X1 by the opening position as shown in FIG. 3, the pressing protrusion 52 can be used to push against the second housing 34. In the first housing 32 , the engaging portion 321 of the first housing 32 is engaged with the engaging structure 341 of the second housing 34 , so that the first housing 32 is coupled to the second housing 34 . In this embodiment, the engaging portions 321 of the first housing 32 can be respectively a card slot, and the engaging structures 341 of the second housing 34 can respectively be a hook.

進一步地,組裝機構30之複數個壓合突柱52之至少一部分可分別設置於壓板40對應第二殼體34之卡合結構341之兩側的位置 上(如第6圖所示)。如此一來,當壓合突柱52推抵第二殼體34壓合於第一殼體32時,上述之壓合突柱52的結構配置可均衡地施力於第二殼體34之卡合結構341的兩側,藉以防止第二殼體34之卡合結構341的兩側於壓合過程中翻轉,導致第二殼體34之卡合結構341於壓合過程中發生斷裂。也就是說,上述之壓合突柱52的結構配置可提高產品之生產良率。於此實施例中,上述之壓合突柱52的結構配置僅應用於對應第二殼體34之一側的位置(如第6圖所示)。而壓合突柱52之結構配置的應用可不侷限於圖式所繪示,其端視實際需求而定。Further, at least a part of the plurality of pressing protrusions 52 of the assembly mechanism 30 can be respectively disposed at positions on the two sides of the clamping structure 341 of the second housing 34 of the pressing plate 40. Upper (as shown in Figure 6). In this way, when the pressing protrusion 52 is pushed against the second housing 34 and is pressed against the first housing 32, the structural arrangement of the pressing protrusion 52 can uniformly apply the card to the second housing 34. The two sides of the structure 341 prevent the two sides of the engaging structure 341 of the second casing 34 from being reversed during the pressing process, so that the engaging structure 341 of the second casing 34 is broken during the pressing process. That is to say, the structural configuration of the above-mentioned press-fit stud 52 can improve the production yield of the product. In this embodiment, the structural configuration of the above-described press-fit stud 52 is applied only to a position corresponding to one side of the second housing 34 (as shown in FIG. 6). The application of the structural configuration of the pressing stud 52 may not be limited to the drawing, and the end depends on actual needs.

如第7圖所示,各壓合突柱52靠近承載板38之一端形成有一斜面結構521,其中斜面結構521與對應之壓合突柱52之柱體間的夾角可為45度。再者,如第6圖所示,第二殼體34之邊緣處設置有圓角結構,以增加第二殼體34之外觀美感,當壓合突柱52推抵第二殼體34壓合於第一殼體32時,上述之斜面結構521可貼合第二殼體34之邊緣處的圓角結構,而有助於壓合第二殼體34與第一殼體32,藉此上述之斜面結構521可提高產品之生產良率。As shown in FIG. 7, each of the pressing protrusions 52 is formed with a sloped structure 521 near one end of the carrier plate 38, wherein the angle between the inclined surface structure 521 and the corresponding column of the pressing protrusions 52 can be 45 degrees. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the edge of the second casing 34 is provided with a rounded corner structure to increase the aesthetic appearance of the second casing 34, when the pressing protrusion 52 is pressed against the second casing 34. In the first case 32, the bevel structure 521 can fit the rounded structure at the edge of the second casing 34 to facilitate pressing the second casing 34 and the first casing 32, thereby The bevel structure 521 can increase the production yield of the product.

相較於先前技術,本創作之組裝機構利用承載板以及壓板取代人工的方式以壓合第一殼體與第二殼體,故無需大量人力進行壓合而有利於降低生產成本。此外,承載板、壓板與壓合突柱於組裝時可提供第一殼體與第二殼體較均勻之壓合力,有助於改善第二殼體之卡合結構(即卡勾)於組裝過程中發生斷裂,因此本創作之組裝機構可提高產品的組裝良率,進而提升產品於市場上的競爭力。Compared with the prior art, the assembly mechanism of the present invention utilizes the carrier plate and the pressing plate instead of the manual method to press the first housing and the second housing, so that it is not necessary to perform a large amount of manual pressing to facilitate the reduction of the production cost. In addition, the carrier plate, the pressing plate and the pressing protrusion column can provide a relatively uniform pressing force between the first housing and the second housing during assembly, which helps to improve the clamping structure (ie, the hook) of the second housing. The breakage occurred in the process, so the assembly mechanism of the creation can improve the assembly yield of the product, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of the product in the market.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

30‧‧‧組裝機構30‧‧‧Assembly

32‧‧‧第一殼體32‧‧‧First housing

321‧‧‧卡合部321‧‧‧Clock Department

34‧‧‧第二殼體34‧‧‧Second housing

341‧‧‧卡合結構341‧‧‧Clock structure

36‧‧‧底座36‧‧‧Base

361‧‧‧滾輪機構361‧‧‧Roller mechanism

38‧‧‧承載板38‧‧‧Loading board

381‧‧‧限位件381‧‧‧Limited parts

383‧‧‧止擋件383‧‧‧stops

40‧‧‧壓板40‧‧‧ pressure plate

42‧‧‧致動機構42‧‧‧Activity agency

44‧‧‧固定座44‧‧‧ Fixed seat

441‧‧‧驅動板441‧‧‧Drive board

443‧‧‧鎖扣結構443‧‧‧Lock structure

46‧‧‧隔板46‧‧‧Baffle

48‧‧‧光感應器48‧‧‧Light sensor

481‧‧‧感應訊號481‧‧‧ Sensing signal

50‧‧‧處理模組50‧‧‧Processing module

52‧‧‧壓合突柱52‧‧‧ Pressing studs

521‧‧‧斜面結構521‧‧‧Bevel structure

X1‧‧‧第一方向X1‧‧‧ first direction

X2‧‧‧第二方向X2‧‧‧ second direction

第1圖為本創作實施例組裝機構之外觀示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an assembly mechanism of the present embodiment.

第2圖為本創作實施例組裝機構之元件放大示意圖。Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view showing the components of the assembly mechanism of the present embodiment.

第3圖為本創作實施例組裝機構處於開啟狀態之元件示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view of the components of the authoring embodiment in which the assembly mechanism is in an open state.

第4圖為本創作實施例組裝機構處於閉合狀態之元件示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic view of the components of the authoring embodiment in which the assembly mechanism is in a closed state.

第5圖為本創作實施例組裝機構之功能方塊示意圖。Figure 5 is a functional block diagram of the assembly mechanism of the present embodiment.

第6圖為本創作實施例承載板、第一殼體、第二殼體以及壓板之元件***示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view of the components of the carrier plate, the first casing, the second casing and the pressure plate of the creative embodiment.

第7圖為本創作實施例壓合突柱之元件示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic view of the components of the press-fit stud of the present embodiment.

30‧‧‧組裝機構30‧‧‧Assembly

32‧‧‧第一殼體32‧‧‧First housing

34‧‧‧第二殼體34‧‧‧Second housing

36‧‧‧底座36‧‧‧Base

361‧‧‧滾輪機構361‧‧‧Roller mechanism

38‧‧‧承載板38‧‧‧Loading board

381‧‧‧限位件381‧‧‧Limited parts

383‧‧‧止擋件383‧‧‧stops

40‧‧‧壓板40‧‧‧ pressure plate

42‧‧‧致動機構42‧‧‧Activity agency

44‧‧‧固定座44‧‧‧ Fixed seat

441‧‧‧驅動板441‧‧‧Drive board

443‧‧‧鎖扣結構443‧‧‧Lock structure

46‧‧‧隔板46‧‧‧Baffle

48‧‧‧光感應器48‧‧‧Light sensor

50‧‧‧處理模組50‧‧‧Processing module

52‧‧‧壓合突柱52‧‧‧ Pressing studs

X1‧‧‧第一方向X1‧‧‧ first direction

X2‧‧‧第二方向X2‧‧‧ second direction

Claims (13)

一種用來組裝一第一殼體與一第二殼體之組裝機構,其包含有:一底座;一承載板,其以可拆卸之方式安裝於該底座上,該承載板用來承載該第一殼體與設置於該第一殼體上之該第二殼體;一壓板,其以可拆卸之方式安裝於該承載板上方,且該壓板可相對該承載板開合;一致動機構,其用來驅動該壓板閉合於該承載板;以及複數個壓合突柱,其設置於該壓板面向該承載板之一側,該複數個壓合突柱於該致動機構驅動該壓板閉合於該承載板時,推抵該第二殼體壓合於該第一殼體。 An assembly mechanism for assembling a first housing and a second housing, comprising: a base; a carrier plate detachably mounted on the base, the carrier plate is configured to carry the first a casing and the second casing disposed on the first casing; a pressure plate detachably mounted above the carrier plate, and the pressure plate is openable and closable relative to the carrier plate; The driving plate is used to drive the pressure plate to be closed on the carrier plate; and a plurality of pressing protrusions are disposed on the side of the pressure plate facing the carrier plate, and the plurality of pressing protrusions are driven by the actuating mechanism to close the pressure plate When the carrier is loaded, the second housing is pressed against the first housing. 如請求項1所述之組裝機構,其中該第一殼體具有複數個卡合部,該第二殼體具有對應該複數個卡合部之複數個卡合結構,且該複數個壓合突柱之至少一部分分別設置於該壓板對應該第二殼體之該卡合結構之兩側的位置上。 The assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first housing has a plurality of engaging portions, the second housing has a plurality of engaging structures corresponding to the plurality of engaging portions, and the plurality of pressing portions At least a portion of the column is disposed at a position corresponding to the two sides of the engaging structure of the second casing. 如請求項1所述之組裝機構,其中各壓合突柱靠近該承載板之一端形成有一斜面結構。 The assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein each of the pressing protrusions is formed with a sloped structure near one end of the carrier. 如請求項3所述之組裝機構,其中該斜面結構與對應之該壓合突柱之柱體間的夾角為45度。 The assembly mechanism of claim 3, wherein the angle between the slope structure and the cylinder corresponding to the pressing protrusion is 45 degrees. 如請求項1所述之組裝機構,其中該複數個壓合突柱分別由硅膠材質所製成。 The assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein the plurality of pressing protrusions are respectively made of a silicone material. 如請求項1所述之組裝機構,其中該複數個壓合突柱分別以緊配 合的方式插設於該壓板面向該承載板之該側。 The assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein the plurality of pressing protrusions are closely matched The clamping manner is inserted on the side of the pressure plate facing the carrier plate. 如請求項1所述之組裝機構,其另包含有一固定座,其設置於該底座上,該固定座用來將該壓板可拆卸地安裝於該承載板上方。 The assembly mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a fixing base disposed on the base, the fixing seat for detachably mounting the pressure plate above the carrier plate. 如請求項7所述之組裝機構,其中該固定座包含有:一驅動板,其安裝於該承載板上方;以及複數個鎖扣結構,其分別固設於該驅動板上,該複數個鎖扣結構用來鎖扣該壓板之側邊,藉以固定該壓板於該驅動板上,其中該致動機構係驅動該驅動板以帶動該壓板閉合於該承載板。 The assembly mechanism of claim 7, wherein the fixing base comprises: a driving board mounted on the carrying board; and a plurality of locking structures respectively fixed on the driving board, the plurality of locks The buckle structure is configured to lock the side of the pressure plate to fix the pressure plate on the driving plate, wherein the actuation mechanism drives the driving plate to drive the pressure plate to be closed on the carrier plate. 如請求項7所述之組裝機構,其另包含有至少一隔板,其安裝於該固定座之至少一側。 The assembly mechanism of claim 7, further comprising at least one partition mounted on at least one side of the fixed seat. 如請求項7所述之組裝機構,其另包含有:一光感應器,其用來於被一外物遮斷時輸出一感應訊號;以及一處理模組,其耦接於該光感應器與該致動機構,該處理模組於接收到該光感應器輸出之該感應訊號時,控制該致動機構停止驅動該壓板閉合於該承載板。 The assembly mechanism of claim 7, further comprising: a light sensor for outputting an inductive signal when being blocked by a foreign object; and a processing module coupled to the light sensor And the actuating mechanism, when the processing module receives the sensing signal output by the light sensor, controlling the actuating mechanism to stop driving the pressure plate to be closed on the carrier plate. 如請求項1所述之組裝機構,其中該承載板具有複數個限位件,其分別用來抵接於該第一殼體之側邊,藉以防止該第一殼體相對該承載板移動。 The assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein the carrier plate has a plurality of limiting members for respectively abutting the side edges of the first housing, thereby preventing the first housing from moving relative to the carrier plate. 如請求項1所述之組裝機構,其中該承載板具有至少一止擋件,其用來於該壓板閉合於該承載板時止擋該壓板於一閉合位置。 The assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein the carrier plate has at least one stop member for stopping the pressure plate in a closed position when the pressure plate is closed to the carrier plate. 如請求項1所述之組裝機構,其中該底座具有複數個滾輪機構。 The assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein the base has a plurality of roller mechanisms.
TW101219795U 2012-09-28 2012-10-12 Assembly mechanism for assembling a first casing and a second casing TWM455779U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104747556A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Panel and substrate assembly tool

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TWI495894B (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-08-11 Wistron Corp Test device for testing whether a workpiece is positioned correctly and method thereof
CN111511125B (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-10-15 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 A lamination equipment that is arranged in USB seat and FPC welding process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104747556A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Panel and substrate assembly tool

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