TWM445526U - Steering tie rod - Google Patents
Steering tie rod Download PDFInfo
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- TWM445526U TWM445526U TW101214382U TW101214382U TWM445526U TW M445526 U TWM445526 U TW M445526U TW 101214382 U TW101214382 U TW 101214382U TW 101214382 U TW101214382 U TW 101214382U TW M445526 U TWM445526 U TW M445526U
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- tie rod
- bolt
- cold drawing
- steering tie
- drawing tube
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- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本實用新型涉及一種轉向橫拉杆。
The utility model relates to a steering tie rod.
轉向橫拉杆是車輛前橋總成中的重要部件,主要起傳遞轉向力的作用,轉向橫拉杆的兩端分別與左轉向梯形臂和右轉向梯形臂可轉動連接。
現有技術中有一種轉向橫拉杆,包括:冷拉管、球頭、卡箍、螺栓和螺母,球頭、卡箍、螺栓和螺母均為兩個,每個球頭包括第一轉軸和設有外螺紋的第二轉軸,第一轉軸和第二轉軸可相對轉動,兩個第一轉軸分別與左轉向梯形臂和右轉向梯形臂固定連接,第1圖所示的是冷拉管一端的結構示意圖,所述冷拉管的兩端分別設有與所述外螺紋相適配的第一螺紋孔和與所述第一螺紋孔的軸線平行延伸的壓緊槽20,兩個第二轉軸通過內外螺紋的配合分別安裝到所述第一螺紋孔中,兩個卡箍分別套設在冷拉管上壓緊槽20處,所述螺栓安裝在卡箍上並通過所述螺栓和螺母的配合壓緊冷拉管,使冷拉管和第二轉軸相互壓緊。為了防止車輛運行的過程中卡箍相對冷拉管移動,在冷拉管上與所述螺栓對應的位置處設置有沿冷拉管的圓周方向延伸的環形凹槽30,所述螺栓卡在所述環形凹槽30中,以此實現卡箍相對冷拉管的定位。但是,由於冷拉管在工作過程中主要承受拉力,所述環形凹槽30使整個冷拉管的強度降低了,長期使用後冷拉管可能產生變形,影響車輛的正常運行。
The steering tie rod is an important component in the front axle assembly of the vehicle, and mainly functions to transmit the steering force. The two ends of the steering tie rod are rotatably connected with the left steering trapezoid arm and the right steering trapezoid arm, respectively.
There is a steering tie rod in the prior art, comprising: a cold drawn tube, a ball head, a clamp, a bolt and a nut, two ball heads, a clamp, a bolt and a nut, each ball head including a first rotating shaft and The second rotating shaft of the external thread, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are relatively rotatable, and the two first rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the left steering trapezoid arm and the right steering trapezoid arm respectively, and the first drawing shows the end of the cold drawing tube. Schematic diagram of the structure, the two ends of the cold drawing tube are respectively provided with a first threaded hole adapted to the external thread and a pressing groove 20 extending parallel to the axis of the first threaded hole, two second The rotating shaft is respectively installed into the first threaded hole by the cooperation of the internal and external threads, and the two clamps are respectively sleeved on the cold drawing tube at the pressing groove 20, and the bolt is mounted on the clamp and passes the bolt and the nut The clamping presses the cold drawing tube so that the cold drawing tube and the second rotating shaft are pressed against each other. In order to prevent the clamp from moving relative to the cold drawing tube during the running of the vehicle, an annular groove 30 extending along the circumferential direction of the cold drawing tube is disposed at a position corresponding to the bolt on the cold drawing tube, and the bolt is stuck in the In the annular groove 30, the positioning of the clamp relative to the cold drawn tube is achieved. However, since the cold drawing tube mainly receives tensile force during the working process, the annular groove 30 reduces the strength of the entire cold drawing tube, and the cold drawing tube may be deformed after long-term use, which affects the normal operation of the vehicle.
本實用新型為解決上述的環形凹槽使冷拉管的強度降低的問題,提供一種轉向橫拉杆,該轉向橫拉杆可實現卡箍的正常定位,且可避免冷拉管的強度降低的問題。
根據本實用新型的轉向橫拉杆,包括:兩個球頭,其中每個球頭均包括設有外螺紋的第二轉軸;冷拉管,所述冷拉管的每一端都設有與所述外螺紋相適配的第一螺紋孔和沿冷拉管的軸向延伸的壓緊槽,所述兩個第二轉軸通過內外螺紋的配合分別安裝到兩個第一螺紋孔中,所述冷拉管上還設有與所述壓緊槽數量相等的定位凹陷部,各定位凹陷部分別與各壓緊槽相交;以及兩個卡箍和兩個分別使兩個卡箍緊縮的緊固件,所述兩個卡箍分別套設在所述冷拉管的兩端並通過所述緊固件壓緊冷拉管,其中所述兩個緊固件分別卡在兩個定位凹陷部中。
進一步地,每個緊固件包括螺栓和螺母,每個卡箍上設有一個非閉合圓孔和兩個同軸的安裝孔,兩個安裝孔都是光孔,螺栓穿過兩個安裝孔,螺母套設在螺栓的位於兩個安裝孔之外的部分上。
進一步地,每個緊固件包括螺栓,卡箍上設有一個非閉合圓孔和兩個同軸的安裝孔,兩個安裝孔中的一個是光孔,另一個是螺紋孔,螺栓穿過兩個安裝孔。
進一步地,所述螺栓的軸線與冷拉管的軸線垂直。
進一步地,所述螺栓卡入所述定位凹陷部內,其中從所述螺栓的軸向看,所述定位凹陷部的輪廓為圓弧。
進一步地,所述圓弧的半徑大於或等於所述螺栓的卡在定位凹陷部中的部分的半徑。
進一步地,各定位凹陷部分別與各壓緊槽垂直相交。
進一步地,冷拉管的每一端設有兩個壓緊槽,每一端的兩個壓緊槽位於冷拉管的圓周方向上相隔180度的位置。
本實用新型的有益效果是:通過設置定位凹陷部,緊固件卡在所述定位凹陷部中,實現了卡箍在冷拉管上的定位,同時,由於定位凹陷部並不是環繞整個冷拉管的圓周方向的,因此對冷拉管的強度影響較小,不會導致冷拉管的強度降低。
The utility model solves the problem that the annular groove reduces the strength of the cold drawing tube, and provides a steering tie rod, which can realize the normal positioning of the clamp and can avoid the problem of the strength reduction of the cold drawing tube.
The steering tie rod according to the present invention includes: two ball heads, wherein each ball head includes a second rotating shaft provided with an external thread; a cold drawing tube, each end of the cold drawing tube is provided with a first threaded hole adapted to the external thread and a pressing groove extending along the axial direction of the cold drawing tube, the two second rotating shafts being respectively mounted into the two first threaded holes by the cooperation of the internal and external threads, the cold The pulling tube is further provided with positioning recesses equal to the number of the pressing grooves, each positioning concave portion respectively intersecting each pressing groove; and two clamps and two fasteners for respectively tightening the two clamps, The two clamps are respectively sleeved at two ends of the cold drawing tube and the cold drawing tube is pressed by the fastener, wherein the two fasteners are respectively stuck in the two positioning recesses.
Further, each fastener comprises a bolt and a nut, each clamp is provided with a non-closed circular hole and two coaxial mounting holes, the two mounting holes are optical holes, the bolt passes through the two mounting holes, the nut The sleeve is placed on a portion of the bolt that is outside the two mounting holes.
Further, each of the fasteners includes a bolt, the clamp is provided with a non-closed circular hole and two coaxial mounting holes, one of the two mounting holes is a light hole, and the other is a threaded hole, and the bolt passes through two Mounting holes.
Further, the axis of the bolt is perpendicular to the axis of the cold drawn tube.
Further, the bolt is caught in the positioning recess, wherein the positioning recess has a circular arc shape when viewed from the axial direction of the bolt.
Further, the radius of the circular arc is greater than or equal to the radius of a portion of the bolt that is caught in the positioning recess.
Further, each of the positioning recesses respectively intersects each of the pressing grooves perpendicularly.
Further, each end of the cold drawing tube is provided with two pressing grooves, and the two pressing grooves at each end are located at a position 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction of the cold drawing tube.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: by providing the positioning concave portion, the fastener is stuck in the positioning concave portion, thereby realizing the positioning of the clamp on the cold drawing tube, and at the same time, since the positioning concave portion does not surround the entire cold drawing tube The circumferential direction, so the impact on the strength of the cold drawn tube is small, and will not cause the strength of the cold drawn tube to decrease.
為了使本實用新型所解決的技術問題、技術方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下結合附圖及實施方式,對本實用新型進行進一步詳細說明。應當理解,此處所描述的具體實施方式僅僅用以解釋本實用新型,並不用於限定本實用新型。
如第2圖和第3圖所示,本實用新型一種實施方式的轉向橫拉杆,包括:冷拉管1、兩個球頭2、兩個卡箍3和兩個分別使兩個卡箍3緊縮的緊固件,每個球頭2包括設有外螺紋的第二轉軸201,所述冷拉管1的每一端都設有與所述外螺紋相適配的第一螺紋孔101和沿冷拉管1的軸向延伸的壓緊槽102,所述兩個第二轉軸201通過內外螺紋的配合分別安裝到兩個第一螺紋孔101中,兩個卡箍3分別套設在冷拉管1的兩端並通過所述緊固件壓緊冷拉管1,其中,所述冷拉管1上還設有與所述壓緊槽102數量相等的定位凹陷部103,各定位凹陷部103分別與各壓緊槽102相交,所述兩個緊固件分別卡在兩個定位凹陷部103中。
優選地,各定位凹陷部103分別與各壓緊槽102垂直相交。
卡箍是一種現有部件,通常用來夾緊需要被夾緊的部件。本實施方式中,每個緊固件包括螺栓4和螺母5,每個卡箍3上設有一個非閉合圓孔301和兩個同軸的安裝孔302,兩個安裝孔302都是光孔。使用時,卡箍3套設在冷拉管1上,螺栓4穿過兩個安裝孔302,螺母5套設在螺栓4的位於兩個安裝孔302之外的部分上,擰緊螺母5,非閉合圓孔301收縮變小,夾緊冷拉管1,使冷拉管1與第二轉軸201之間的結合更緊密,避免在車輛運行的過程中冷拉管1與第二轉軸201相對轉動,避免第二轉軸201從冷拉管1中脫出。在另外的實施方式中,可以將兩個安裝孔302中的一個設置為光孔,另一個設置為螺紋孔,這樣就不用設置螺母,螺栓4穿過兩個安裝孔302,擰緊螺栓4即可使非閉合圓孔301收縮變小。為了增強螺栓4和螺母5之間的緊固效果,還設有彈性墊圈6,彈性墊圈6套設在螺栓4上並位於螺母5和卡箍3之間。
優選地,所述螺栓4的軸線與冷拉管1的軸線垂直。這樣可以使冷拉管1的受力效果更好,使冷拉管1與第二轉軸201之間的結合更緊密。
所述定位凹陷部103的作用是使螺栓4能卡入其中,以此實現螺栓4和卡箍3在冷拉管1上的定位,因此,無論定位凹陷部103的形狀如何,只要能使螺栓4卡入其中即可。優選地,從所述螺栓4的軸向看,所述定位凹陷部103的輪廓為圓弧,這樣是為了方便定位凹陷部103的加工,加工時,可用銑刀直接加工出定位凹陷部103,工藝簡單,不需要特殊的加工設備。
優選地,所述圓弧的半徑大於或等於所述螺栓4的卡在定位凹陷部103中的部分的半徑。這樣是為了使螺栓4更好地卡入定位凹陷部103中。
冷拉管1的每一端的壓緊槽102可設置一個,也可設置多個,當然,若壓緊槽102較多,則相應的,定位凹陷部103也較多,這樣會影響冷拉管1的強度,因此,壓緊槽102不宜過多。優選地,冷拉管1的每一端設有兩個壓緊槽102,每一端的兩個壓緊槽102位於冷拉管1的圓周方向上相隔180度的位置,由於壓緊槽102為兩個,定位凹陷部103也為兩個,且兩個定位凹陷部103在冷拉管1圓周方向上的分佈較均勻,因此壓緊槽102和定位凹陷部103不會對冷拉管1的強度造成很大影響,即冷拉管1仍然有較好的強度,同時,由於定位凹陷部103有兩個,因此每個卡箍3在冷拉管1圓周方向上有兩個安裝位置,當卡箍3在一個安裝位置上與其他部件(如左轉向梯形臂或右轉向梯形臂)產生干涉時,可將卡箍3移到另一個安裝位置以避免與其他部件的干涉。
以上所述僅為本實用新型的較佳實施方式而已,並不用以限制本實用新型,凡在本實用新型的精神和原則之內所作的任何修改、等同替換和改進等,均應包含在本實用新型的保護範圍之內。
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the steering tie rod of one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a cold drawn tube 1, two ball heads 2, two clamps 3 and two respectively for two clamps 3 a tightening fastener, each ball head 2 comprising a second rotating shaft 201 provided with an external thread, each end of the cold drawing tube 1 being provided with a first threaded hole 101 adapted to the external thread and along the cold An axially extending pressing groove 102 of the pull tube 1 , the two second rotating shafts 201 are respectively mounted into the two first threaded holes 101 by the cooperation of the internal and external threads, and the two clamps 3 are respectively sleeved on the cold drawing tube The two ends of the first and the fasteners 1 are pressed by the fasteners, wherein the cold-drawn tube 1 is further provided with a positioning recess 103 equal to the number of the pressing grooves 102, and the positioning recesses 103 are respectively Intersecting with each of the pressing grooves 102, the two fasteners are respectively caught in the two positioning recesses 103.
Preferably, each of the positioning recesses 103 respectively intersects each of the pressing grooves 102 perpendicularly.
Clamps are an existing component that is commonly used to grip components that need to be clamped. In this embodiment, each of the fasteners includes a bolt 4 and a nut 5, and each of the clamps 3 is provided with a non-closed circular hole 301 and two coaxial mounting holes 302. Both of the mounting holes 302 are optical holes. In use, the clamp 3 is sleeved on the cold drawing tube 1, the bolt 4 passes through the two mounting holes 302, and the nut 5 is sleeved on the portion of the bolt 4 outside the two mounting holes 302, and the nut 5 is tightened. The closed circular hole 301 shrinks and becomes smaller, and the cold drawing tube 1 is clamped to make the combination between the cold drawing tube 1 and the second rotating shaft 201 tighter, so as to avoid relative rotation between the cold drawing tube 1 and the second rotating shaft 201 during the running of the vehicle. The second rotating shaft 201 is prevented from coming out of the cold drawing tube 1. In another embodiment, one of the two mounting holes 302 may be provided as a light hole, and the other may be provided as a threaded hole, so that no nut is provided, the bolt 4 passes through the two mounting holes 302, and the bolt 4 can be tightened. The contraction of the non-closed circular hole 301 is made smaller. In order to enhance the fastening effect between the bolt 4 and the nut 5, a resilient washer 6 is also provided, which is sleeved on the bolt 4 and located between the nut 5 and the clamp 3.
Preferably, the axis of the bolt 4 is perpendicular to the axis of the cold drawn tube 1. This makes the force of the cold drawing tube 1 better, and the bonding between the cold drawing tube 1 and the second rotating shaft 201 is closer.
The positioning recess 103 functions to enable the bolt 4 to be engaged therein, thereby realizing the positioning of the bolt 4 and the clamp 3 on the cold drawing tube 1, and therefore, regardless of the shape of the positioning recess 103, the bolt can be made 4 can be inserted into it. Preferably, the contour of the positioning recess 103 is a circular arc when viewed from the axial direction of the bolt 4, so that the positioning of the recessed portion 103 can be directly processed by the milling cutter during processing. The process is simple and does not require special processing equipment.
Preferably, the radius of the circular arc is greater than or equal to the radius of the portion of the bolt 4 that is caught in the positioning recess 103. This is to make the bolt 4 better fit into the positioning recess 103.
The pressing groove 102 at each end of the cold drawing tube 1 may be provided one or more. Of course, if there are more pressing grooves 102, correspondingly, there are more positioning concave portions 103, which may affect the cold drawing tube. The strength of 1 is therefore not suitable for the pressing groove 102. Preferably, each end of the cold drawing tube 1 is provided with two pressing grooves 102, and the two pressing grooves 102 at each end are located 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction of the cold drawing tube 1, since the pressing groove 102 is two There are also two positioning recesses 103, and the two positioning recesses 103 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the cold drawn tube 1, so that the pressing groove 102 and the positioning recess 103 do not affect the strength of the cold drawn tube 1. A great influence is exerted, that is, the cold drawn tube 1 still has better strength. At the same time, since there are two positioning recesses 103, each of the clamps 3 has two mounting positions in the circumferential direction of the cold drawn tube 1, when the card When the hoop 3 interferes with other components (such as a left turn trapezoidal arm or a right turn trapezoidal arm) in one mounting position, the clamp 3 can be moved to another mounting position to avoid interference with other components.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the present invention. The scope of protection of utility models.
1‧‧‧冷拉管
2‧‧‧球頭
3‧‧‧卡箍
4‧‧‧螺栓
5‧‧‧螺母
6‧‧‧彈性墊圈
20、102‧‧‧壓緊槽
30‧‧‧環形凹槽
101‧‧‧螺紋孔
103‧‧‧定位凹陷部
201‧‧‧轉軸
301‧‧‧非閉合圓孔
302‧‧‧安裝孔1‧‧‧Cold tube
2‧‧‧ ball head
3‧‧‧Clamps
4‧‧‧ bolt
5‧‧‧ nuts
6‧‧‧Flexible washers
20, 102‧‧‧ compression groove
30‧‧‧ annular groove
101‧‧‧Threaded holes
103‧‧‧Locating the depression
201‧‧‧ shaft
301‧‧‧Unclosed round hole
302‧‧‧Mounting holes
本發明的上述和/或附加的方面和優點從結合下面附圖對實施例的描述中將變得明顯和容易理解,其中:
第1圖是現有技術中的冷拉管一端的結構示意圖;
第2圖是本實用新型一種實施方式的轉向橫拉杆一端的***示意圖;
第3圖是本實用新型一種實施方式的轉向橫拉杆一端的結構示意圖。The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of one end of a cold drawn tube in the prior art;
2 is a schematic exploded view of one end of a steering tie rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of one end of a steering tie rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1‧‧‧冷拉管 1‧‧‧Cold tube
2‧‧‧球頭 2‧‧‧ ball head
4‧‧‧螺栓 4‧‧‧ bolt
5‧‧‧螺母 5‧‧‧ nuts
6‧‧‧彈性墊圈 6‧‧‧Flexible washers
101‧‧‧螺紋孔 101‧‧‧Threaded holes
102‧‧‧壓緊槽 102‧‧‧Crimping groove
103‧‧‧定位凹陷部 103‧‧‧Locating the depression
201‧‧‧轉軸 201‧‧‧ shaft
301‧‧‧非閉合圓孔 301‧‧‧Unclosed round hole
302‧‧‧安裝孔 302‧‧‧Mounting holes
Claims (8)
兩個球頭,其中每個球頭均包括設有外螺紋的第二轉軸;冷拉管,所述冷拉管的每一端都設有與所述外螺紋相適配的第一螺紋孔和沿冷拉管的軸向延伸的壓緊槽,所述兩個第二轉軸通過內外螺紋的配合分別安裝到兩個第一螺紋孔中,所述冷拉管上還設有與所述壓緊槽數量相等的定位凹陷部,各定位凹陷部分別與各壓緊槽相交;以及兩個卡箍和兩個分別使兩個卡箍緊縮的緊固件,所述兩個卡箍分別套設在所述冷拉管的兩端並通過所述緊固件壓緊冷拉管,其中所述兩個緊固件分別卡在兩個定位凹陷部中。A steering tie rod characterized by comprising:
a two ball heads, wherein each ball head includes a second rotating shaft provided with an external thread; a cold drawing tube, each end of the cold drawing tube is provided with a first threaded hole adapted to the external thread and a pressing groove extending along the axial direction of the cold drawing tube, wherein the two second rotating shafts are respectively installed into the two first threaded holes by the cooperation of the internal and external threads, and the cold drawing tube is further provided with the pressing a positioning recess having an equal number of slots, each of the positioning recesses respectively intersecting each of the pressing grooves; and two clamps and two fasteners respectively tightening the two clamps, the two clamps being respectively sleeved The two ends of the cold drawn tube are pressed against the cold drawing tube by the fastener, wherein the two fasteners are respectively caught in the two positioning recesses.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203185887U CN202243647U (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Steering cross pull rod |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM445526U true TWM445526U (en) | 2013-01-21 |
Family
ID=46104934
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW101214382U TWM445526U (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2012-07-25 | Steering tie rod |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202243647U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM445526U (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103465961B (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | A kind of power steering intermediate rod |
CN107651076A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-02 | 深圳市自由轮科技有限公司 | Segway Human Transporter |
DE112019004647T5 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-06-24 | Federal-Mogul Motorparts Llc | Tie rod assembly screw connection |
CN110027616A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-19 | 中国重汽集团成都王牌商用车有限公司 | A kind of novel load-carrying vehicle structure pull bar |
CN112693519B (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-12-28 | 浙江汇丰汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Front pull rod and processing technology |
CN113184002B (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-09-27 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Locking method and locking structure of adjustable connecting rod assembly |
CN114852169A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-05 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Steering tie rod assembly |
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2011
- 2011-08-29 CN CN2011203185887U patent/CN202243647U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-07-25 TW TW101214382U patent/TWM445526U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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CN202243647U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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