M422580 五'新型說明： • 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於-種鉸鍊結構（二）’尤指該連動件係透過擺 向塊與緩衝件之伸縮桿形成連動關係，而連動件之樞接部則連接 於活動座端，該連動件並以第二軸桿為軸心進行樞轉，另於欽鍊 ' 主胆之第二軸桿處裝設有彈性件，並以抵靠端抵於連動件下方之 •.拱弧面，而撐抵端則抵於较鍊主體之底㈣，藉由抵靠端接觸連 ·=件之位置變化’讓鉸鍊主體與活動座進行開啟與閉合之動作 時’能產生有適當角度之自由行程與緩衝行程，俾達到降低開啟、 閉合門板衝擊力及音量之功能。 【先前技術】 按，為了減少傢俱門於關閉時對傢俱主體之衝擊力及音量， 也因此傢俱門與傢俱主體之間大錄設有阻尼裳置，藉此減:傢 俱門之閉合速度，俾達着簡板閉合衝擊力及音量之目的，而 财的鉸鏈為Η板開啟㈣。〜6G。後自動切換為彈開狀態，欲關閉 4則從門扇之最大開啟角度施加—個大於鉸鏈自彈力的壓力將 門關閉到約60。〜〇。時，則自動切換為緩慢關閉狀態，達聊矛益 聲關閉的目的，惟上述财技術_具有無_合之效果，卻未 考慮門板·時，該鉸鏈自彈力將結合Η板重量及自彈角度產生 ^巨大衝擊力’該衝擊力將會傳遞至鉸鏈本體與傢俱間 處，進而嚴重影響鉸鏈與傢倶的使用壽命，另—方面，習知二 鍵，由於其鉸·簧復位力分配不當，翻合狀態下的扭力角度乂 M422580 ::、=〗而開啟過&巾的扭力角度為最大’將使得彈 簧極易出現 彈生疲勞le成彈普之復位力快速減退，甚而造成彈菩本體斷裂， 而形成有產品實用性不足之缺失。 有4a於此創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計 經驗，針對上述之目標，詳加設計與審慎評估後，終得—確具實 ' 用性之本創作。 【新型内容】 •欲解決之技術問題點： ()習知之鉸鍊，於開啟時該鉸鏈自彈力將結合門板重量及 角又產生：&大衝擊力，該衝擊力將會傳遞至鼓鍵本體與傢 仏間之'.、σ二處，進而嚴重影響鉸鏈與傢倶的使用壽命。 》之鉸鍊，由於其鉸鏈彈簧復位力分配不當，其閉合· 狀態下的扭力角度為最小，而開啟過程中的扭力角度為最大，將 使得彈簧極易出現彈性疲勞，造成彈簧之復位力快速減退，甚而 造成彈簧本體成有產品實雌不足之缺失。 解決問題之技術手段： 本創作乃係提供—種鉸鍊結構（三），其係包含：-鉸鍊主體’ .鼓駐難設有—_件，職衝件係凸伸有-伸鋪，該伸縮 桿於別端穿設有一赌！藉此樞設於—擺向塊，該擺向塊於-側 貫穿设有—第—枢孔，該第—樞孔係供軸栓穿設而樞組定位，再 於另-侧較有二卡合凹弧，並於第—樞孔與卡合凹弧間貫穿 設有-第二樞孔，該叙鍊主體再於伸縮桿侧依序穿設有一第一車由 M422580 桿 第一τ料干及一第二軸桿，第一軸桿係供擺向塊之第二樞孔 樞設，第三辩下方並設有—錢面；—連動件，連動件於兩側 彎折設有二掩耳，該樞耳係、貫穿設有—第—樞接孔，該第一柩接 孔係梅設於鉸鍊域m再於鄰近第—樞接孔處擴張設 有-連接部’該連接部内側設有二凸柱，該凸柱係齒合於欽鍊主 體中擺向塊之卡合凹弧，又兩樞耳間係形成有—抵緣，該連動件 再向-端延伸設有-樞接部，該樞接部係貫穿設有—第二栖接 孔；-活動座’活動座係設有一開口朝下之容置凹口，該容置凹 口於剛側胃穿*有-樞結孔，並於鄰近樞結孔處貫穿設有一極 孔，又減孔及樞孔係提供有—插銷，藉此令樞結孔與連動件之 第二樞接孔她設，並令樞孔與―搖臂之—端她設，該搖臂兩 側各幫折設有-樞結部，該樞結部係供鉸鍊主體之第三轴桿穿 »又又兩樞…卩係保持她而設，而於兩樞結部之卿成有一容 置空間，該容置空間係供彈性件容設；以及—彈性件，彈性件係 為-扭轉彈簧，而具有—套合孔，該套合孔係供鉸鍊主體之第三 軸桿穿設’再由套合孔兩侧向延伸有二撐抵端，_抵端係抵 於鉸細m 巾恤,f咐—與撑抵端同 侧之抵㈣，該抵靠端係抵於連動件下方，#此，俾以得到一種 鉸鍊結構（三）。 對照先前技術之功效： 奸i'糊作乃係提供—種鉸鍊結構（三)，該連動件係透過 擺向塊與_件之伸轉形成連_係，而連動件讀接部則連 5 M422580 接於活動座端，該連動件並以第二軸桿為軸心進行樞轉，另於錢 .鍊主體之»三贿處裝設有雜件，独抵靠職於連動件下方 之拱弧面，啸抵劇抵於鉸鍊主體之紐面，藉由抵靠端接觸 連動件之位置變化，讓鉸鍊主體與活動座進行開啟與閉合之動作 時’能產生有適當角度之自由行程與緩衝行程，俾達到降低開啟、 閉合門板衝擊力及音量之功能。 (二）本創作乃係提供一種鉸鍊結構（三），由於彈性件之撐 抵端及抵靠端係呈同侧延伸，藉此讓彈性件於錢鍊之▲閉過程中 能形成較小之扭力㈣化，魏透過抵靠軌於連動件位置之變 化’適當分配彈性件之彈力，而得以避免彈性件產生彈性疲乏， 進而能夠顯著提昇彈性狀制壽命，俾達成增進鉸鍊實用性之 功能。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能财更進 -步之瞭解與認識’以下兹請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后： 先晴由第1圖及第2圖所示觀之，一種鉸鍊結構匕），其係 ^ 5鉸鍊主體（10)、一連動件（20)、一活動座，（3〇)及二 彈性件（40) ’其中’鉸鍊主體（1〇)枢設有一緩衝件（ιι)，該 ^衝件（11)係凸伸有一伸縮桿（111)，該伸縮桿⑽）於前端 牙认有軸技（112)，藉此樞設於一擺向塊（12)，該擺向塊（^) 於一側貫穿設有-苐-樞孔（121)，該第一框孔（121)係供 (U2)穿設而樞組定位，再於另一側周緣設有二卡合凹弧⑽）， 並於第-框孔（121)與卡合凹弧（122)間貫穿設有—第二掩孔 (123)，該鉸鍊主體（10)再於伸縮桿（111)側依序拿設有j 一轴桿（13)、一第二轴桿（14)及一第三轴桿（15)，第-轴桿 (13)係供擺向塊（12)之第二樞孔⑽）樞設，第三轴桿⑽ 下方並設有-底壁面（151)，連動件（2G)於_f折設有二拖 耳（21)，該枢耳（21)係貫穿設有一第一樞接孔（211)，該第一 樞接孔（211)係樞設於鉸鍊主體（1〇)之第二轴桿（14)，再於 鄰近第一樞接孔（211)處擴張設有-連接部（212)，該連接部（212) 内側設有二凸柱（2121)，該凸柱（2121)係齒合於鉸鍊主體（1〇) 中擺向塊（12)之卡合凹弧⑽），又兩樞耳（21)則系形成有 一抵緣（213)’該連動件（2〇)下方並於鄰近抵緣（213)處突出 形成有一拱弧面（214)，另該連動件（2〇)再向一端延伸設有— 樞接部（22)’該樞接部（22)係貫穿設有一第二樞接孔（221)， 活動座（30)係設有一開口朝下之容置凹口（31)，該容置凹口（31) 於前側貫穿設有一樞結孔（311)，並於鄰近樞結孔（311)處貫穿 設有一樞孔（312)，又樞結孔（311)及樞孔（312)係提供有一 插銷（313)，藉此令樞結孔（311)與連動件（2〇)之第二樞接孔 (221)相樞設，並令柩孔（312)與一搖臂（32)之一端相樞設， 該搖臂（32)兩側各彎折設有一樞結部（321)，該樞結部（321) 係供鉸鍊主體（10)之第三軸桿（15)穿設，又兩樞結部（321) 係保持相隔而設，而於兩樞結部（321)之間形成有容置空間 (322)，該容置空間（322)係供彈性件（40 )容設，該彈性件（40) M422580 .係為―扭轉彈簧，而具有-套合孔（41)，該套合孔（41)係供鉸 .鍊主體（1G)之第三贿（15)穿設，再由套合孔⑻兩側同 向延伸有二擇抵端（42)，該禮抵端（42)係抵於鉸鍊生體（1〇) 之底壁面（151)，又彈性件⑽）中央處弧彎凸伸有—與撐抵端 (42)同側之抵靠端（43)，該抵靠端（43)係抵於連動 下方之拱弧面（214)。 其結構之Μ合，復請由第2圖搭配第3騎示觀之，首先令 •欽鍊主體（1〇)之擺向塊（12)以第一樞孔⑽）樞組於緩衝件 (11)之伸縮桿（⑴），該擺向塊（12)並 設於敍鍊主體⑽之第-轴桿⑽，再將連動件⑽Ζ 樞接孔（211)樞設於鉸鍊主體（10)之第二軸桿（⑷，以及將 連動件（20)之樞耳（21)組接於鉸鍊主體（1〇)之擺向塊（⑵， 而由於連動件（20)係能直接以連接部（212)之凸柱（2121)架 設於擺向塊（12)之卡合凹弧（122)，俾達成增進組裝方便性之 _ 功能，並形成鉸鍊主體（1〇)之緩衝件（11)與連動件之 連動關係，再將連動件（2〇)之第二樞接孔（221)及搖臂 之一端分別與活動座（3〇)之樞結孔（311)及樞孔⑽）相對， 並以插銷（313)穿設之’而相樞組定位，另將彈性件（4〇)容設 於搖臂（32)之容置空間⑽），並令搖臂（32)以拖結部（321) 及彈丨生件（40)之套合孔（41)樞設於鉸鍊主體（1〇)之第三軸 桿（15) ’從而令彈性件（40)之撐抵端（42)及抵靠端（43)分 別抵於鉸鍊主體（1〇)之底壁面（15υ及連動件（2〇)下方之拱 8 M422580 弧面（214)，藉此即能透過缓衝件（11)、連動件（20)、彈性件 (40)、搖臂（32)及活動座（30)之連動關係達到鉸鍊使用之目 的，據此’即完成組合者。 其實際作動之情況及功效，續請由第4圖所示觀之，該鉸鍊 主體（10)與活動座（30)之夾角於189度至137度間為自由行 私，該叙鍊主體（10)與活動座（3〇)係能自由調整固定角度， 而該鉸鍊主體（10)與活動座（3〇)之夾角於137度至9〇度間為 缓衝行程，該活動座（30)係能緩慢地與鉸鍊主體⑴）形成9〇 度夾角，再進-步說明，復請參閱第4圖所示，該錢鍊主體（1〇) 與活_ (3G)之間係能相對樞轉形成有189度之開啟狀態，於 開啟狀態時’該緩衝件（11)之伸轉（111)為縮短位置，又該 彈!·生件（40)之撐抵端（42)及抵靠端（43)呈撥壓狀態，且該 抵靠端（43)係抵於連動件（2〇)下方之拱弧面（214) ’該將令 彈性件（40)之彈力朝鉸鍊主體⑽之第二轴桿（⑷方向施 而使得彈ί·生件（40)無法推動連動件⑽，進而讓鉸鍊能保 持在開餘_請由第5圖表科⑽度之酿狀轉至137 度位置，當活動座（3〇) i日剩& υ)相對鉸鍊主體（1〇)旋轉閉合時，將使 得活動座（30)之連動株On、w , (20)及搖臂（32)分別以插銷（313) 為轉軸’而擺向容置凹口, ’該連動件（20)及搖臂（32)並 於擺動過程中分別以鉸鍊 #〜、、 乂課主體（10)之第二抽桿（14)及第三軸 才干（15)為轉軸進行轉動， θ ^ ± 而使传連動件（20)之抵緣（213)端 、漸朝搖臂（32)方向靠槪，_ £精此硪活動座（30)於189度至137 9 M422580 度之位置内為自由行程之狀態，最後請參閱第β圖所示，去活動 座㈤再持續閉合⑽度至9〇度），此時，由於連動件田⑽ 下方於鄰近抵緣⑽）處凸設有―接弧面㈤），將使得彈性 件（奶之抵靠端⑹能順著棋弧面（2⑷之弧面滑移，並抵 於抵緣（2⑴’俾增進結構連動之順暢性，進而讓彈性件⑼ 之彈力相對鉸鍊主體（⑻之第二軸桿（⑷產生扭矩，藉此透 過彈性件（4G)自行推動連動件⑽進行擺動，該連動件⑽ 中連接部（212)之凸柱（2121)並於擺動過程中東掣擺向塊（⑵ 之卡合凹弧（122)，而使得擺向塊（12)以第-軸桿（13)為轉 軸朝底壁面（151)方向擺動，並順勢帶動緩衝件⑴）之伸縮桿 (1⑴伸長，藉此讓緩衝件（11)得以達到提供活動座㈤閉 合緩衝之目的’俾達到降低門板閉合衝擊力及音量之功能。 藉上述具體實施例之結構，可得到下述之效益：㈠該連動 件（2〇)係透過擺向塊（12)與缓衝件（11)之伸縮桿（⑴）形 成連動關係’轉動件（2Q)之樞接部（22)則連接於活動座（30) 端’該連動件（20)並以第二軸桿（14)為軸心進行樞轉，另於 鉸鍊主體（10)之第三軸桿⑽處裝設有彈性件㈤，並以抵 靠端（43)抵於連動件（2〇)下方之拱弧面（214)，而樓抵端（42) 則抵於鉸鍊主體（1〇)之底壁面（151)，藉由樓抵端（42)接觸 連動件（20)之位置變化，雜鍊主體d〇)與活動座（3〇)進 行開啟與閉合之動作時’能產生有適當肢之自由行程與缓衝行 私，俾達到降低開啟、閉合門板衝擊力及音量之功能；（二）由於 M422580 鉸鍊之連動件（20)係能直接以連接部（212)之凸柱（2121)架 • 设於擺向塊（丨2)之卡合凹弧（122)，俾達成增進組裝方便性之 功能；（三）由於彈性件（4〇)之撐抵端（42)及抵靠端（43)係 呈同侧延伸，藉此讓彈性件（4〇)於鉸鍊之啟閉過程中能形成較 小之扭力角變化，並能遷過抵靠端（43)抵於連動件（2〇)位置 之1化，適當分配彈性件（4〇)之彈力，而得以避免彈性件（仙） 產生彈性疲乏’進而能夠顯著提昇彈性件（4〇)之使用壽命，俾 鲁 達成增進鉸鍊實用性之功能。 綜上所述，本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計，而具有改良 之創作内容’同時又能夠達難#上之·性與進歸，且本創 作未見於任何刊物’亦具新穎性，當符合專利法相關法條之規定， 爰依法提出新型專利申請，懇請釣局審查委員授予合法專利 權，至為感禱。 唯以上所述者，僅為本創作之—較佳實施例而已，當不能以 •.之限林_實施之_ ;即大驗本創射請專鄕_作之 均等欠化與修飾’皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 11 M422580 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：係本創作之立體圖。 第2圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第3圖：係本創作之剖視示意圖。 第4圖：係本創作之剖視作動示意圖一。 第5圖：係本創作之剖視作動示意圖二。 第6圖：係本創作完成閉合之狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份： 绞鍊主體--- (10) 緩衝件---- (11) 伸縮桿---- (111) 軸栓 (112) 擺向塊---- (12) 第一枢孑L--- (121) 卡合弧--- (122) 第二極孑L--- (123) % 一轴桿--- (13) 第二轴桿--- (14) $三轴桿--- (15) 底壁面---- (151) 連動件---- (20) 板耳 (21) 第一樞接孔-- (211) 連接部---- (212) 凸柱----- (2121) 抵緣 (213) 棋弧Φ---- (214) 樞接部----- (22) 第二柩接孔-- (221) 活動座---- (30) 容置凹口--- (31) 12 M422580 框結孑L---- (311) 樞孔 (312) 插銷----- (313) 搖臂----- (32) 框結部---- (321) 容置空間--- (322) #性件---- (40) 套合孔---- (41) 樓抵端---- (42) 抵靠端---- (43) 13M422580 Five's new description: • [New technical field] This creation is related to the type of hinge structure (2), especially the linkage is formed by the pendulum block and the expansion rod of the cushioning member, and the linkage The pivoting portion is connected to the movable seat end, the linking member pivots with the second shaft as an axis, and the elastic member is mounted on the second shaft of the chain of the main chain, and is abutted The end is abutted against the arched surface of the lower part of the linkage, and the abutting end is abutted against the bottom of the chain body (4), and the hinge body and the movable seat are opened by the positional contact of the abutting contact member. When the action is closed, 'the free stroke and the buffer stroke with the proper angle can be generated, and the function of reducing the opening and closing of the door panel impact force and volume can be achieved. [Prior Art] In order to reduce the impact force and volume on the furniture main body when the furniture door is closed, the damping door is placed between the furniture door and the furniture main body, thereby reducing the closing speed of the furniture door. The purpose of closing the impact force and volume is achieved, and the hinge of the wealth is opened for the seesaw (4). ~6G. After that, it automatically switches to the pop-up state. To close 4, it is applied from the maximum opening angle of the door leaf—a pressure greater than the hinge's self-elastic force closes the door to about 60. ~〇. At the time, it automatically switches to the slow-closed state, and the purpose of closing the spear is closed. However, if the above-mentioned financial technology has the effect of no joint, but the door panel is not considered, the hinge self-elastic force will combine the weight of the seesaw and the self-elastic The angle produces ^ huge impact force'. The impact force will be transmitted to the hinge body and the furniture room, which will seriously affect the service life of the hinge and the furniture. On the other hand, the conventional two-button is improperly distributed due to its hinge spring return force. The torsion angle 翻 M422580 ::, = 〗 and the opening angle of the towel is the maximum 'will make the spring extremely prone to elastic fatigue. The resetting force of the swell is rapidly reduced, even causing the bomb The body is broken, and there is a lack of practicality of the product. There are 4a in this creator who has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the author finally has the practical use of the original. [New content] • Technical problems to be solved: () The hinge of the conventional hinge, when opened, the hinge self-elastic force will be combined with the weight and angle of the door panel: & large impact force, the impact force will be transmitted to the drum key body With the '., σ two between the home, and thus seriously affect the life of the hinge and the family. The hinge of the hinge, due to the improper distribution of the hinge spring return force, the torque angle in the closed state is the smallest, and the torque angle during the opening process is the largest, which will make the spring extremely elastic fatigue, causing the spring's resetting force to rapidly decrease. , even caused the spring body to have a lack of products. Technical means to solve the problem: This creation is to provide a kind of hinge structure (3), which includes: - hinge body '. The drum is difficult to set up - _ pieces, the job part is protruding - stretch, the expansion Put a bet on the other end! Thereby, the pivoting block is disposed on the side of the pendulum block, and the first pivot hole is disposed on the side of the pendulum block. The first pivot hole is configured for the pivot pin to be positioned by the pivot pin, and is further disposed on the other side. The concave arc is engaged, and a second pivot hole is formed between the first pivot hole and the engaging concave arc, and the chain main body is sequentially disposed on the side of the telescopic rod to sequentially receive a first car from the M422580 rod. Drying and a second shaft, the first shaft is pivoted for the second pivot hole of the swinging block, and the third side is provided with a money surface; the linking member, the linking member is bent on both sides and has two Covering the ear, the pivoting system is provided with a first-pivot hole, the first splicing hole is disposed in the hinge domain m and then expanded adjacent to the first pivotal hole to provide a connection portion The inner side is provided with two convex columns, the convex column is engaged with the engaging concave arc of the pendulum block in the main body of the chain, and the two pivots are formed with a flange, and the linking member is further extended to the end. a pivoting portion, the pivoting portion is provided with a second splicing hole; the movable seat' movable pedestal is provided with an opening recess facing downward, the accommodating recess is worn on the stomach side* Pivoting the hole and adjacent to the pivot The hole is provided with a pole hole, and the hole reducing hole and the pivot hole are provided with a latch, so that the pivot hole and the second pivot hole of the linking member are arranged, and the pivot hole and the rocker arm are arranged at the end. The yokes on both sides of the rocker arm are provided with a pivoting portion for the third shaft of the hinge body to be worn, and the two pivots are kept by her, and the two pivots are Forming an accommodating space for the elastic member; and - an elastic member, the elastic member is a torsion spring, and has a sleeve hole for the third shaft of the hinge body The piercing end is further extended by two sides of the sleeve hole, and the _butment end is abutted against the hinged m towel, f咐-the same side of the support end (four), the abutment end is offset by Below the linkage, # this, to get a hinge structure (three). In contrast to the efficacy of the prior art: 奸i' paste is provided by a kind of hinge structure (3), the linkage is formed by the extension of the pendulum block and the _ piece, and the linkage reading part is connected M422580 is connected to the movable seat end. The linkage is pivoted with the second shaft as the axis. In addition, the three-brows of the main body of the chain are equipped with miscellaneous pieces, and the arches under the linkage are exclusively used. The curved surface and the whistle of the hinge are applied to the contact surface of the hinge main body. When the hinge body and the movable seat are opened and closed by the position change of the abutting end contact link, the free stroke and the buffer can be generated at an appropriate angle. The stroke, 俾 achieves the function of reducing the opening and closing of the door impact and volume. (2) The creation is to provide a hinge structure (3), because the abutting end of the elastic member and the abutting end are extended on the same side, thereby allowing the elastic member to form a smaller one in the closing process of the money chain. Torque (four), Wei's elastic force of the elastic member is properly distributed through the change of the position of the link to the link, so as to avoid the elastic fatigue of the elastic member, thereby significantly improving the elastic life and achieving the function of improving the practicality of the hinge. [Embodiment] In order to enable your review committee to further understand and understand the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, please refer to the following [detailed description] for details: Figure 2 shows a hinge structure (,), which is a hinge body (10), a linkage (20), a movable seat, (3〇) and two elastic members (40) 'where' the hinge The main body (1〇) is pivotally provided with a cushioning member (1), and the punching member (11) has a telescopic rod (111) protruding therefrom, and the telescopic rod (10) is recognized by the shaft (112) at the front end, thereby pivoting It is disposed on a pendulum block (12), and the pendulum block (^) is provided with a 苐-pivot hole (121) on one side, and the first frame hole (121) is provided for (U2) to be pivoted Positioning, and then having two engaging concave arcs (10) on the other side of the circumference, and a second shielding hole (123) is disposed between the first frame hole (121) and the engaging concave arc (122), the hinge The main body (10) is sequentially provided with a j-axis (13), a second shaft (14) and a third shaft (15) on the side of the telescopic rod (111), and the first shaft (13) For the second pivot hole (10) of the pendulum block (12), the third The bottom of the rod (10) is provided with a bottom wall surface (151), and the linking member (2G) is provided with two lugs (21) at _f, and the pivoting lug (21) is provided with a first pivot hole (211). The first pivot hole (211) is pivotally disposed on the second shaft (14) of the hinge body (1), and is further provided with a connection portion (212) adjacent to the first pivot hole (211). The connecting portion (212) is provided with two protruding columns (2121) on the inner side thereof, and the protruding post (2121) is coupled to the engaging concave arc (10) of the pendulum block (12) in the hinge body (1〇), and the two pivots The ear (21) is formed with a flange (213) under the linkage (2〇) and protrudes adjacent to the flange (213) to form an arched surface (214), and the linkage (2〇) A pivoting portion (22) is disposed at one end. The pivoting portion (22) is provided with a second pivot hole (221), and the movable seat (30) is provided with an opening recess facing downward ( 31) The receiving recess (31) is provided with a pivot hole (311) on the front side, and a pivot hole (312) is disposed at a position adjacent to the pivot hole (311), and the hole (311) is pivoted. The pivot hole (312) is provided with a latch (313) for pivoting the hole 311) pivoting with the second pivot hole (221) of the linkage member (2), and pivoting the bore (312) with one end of a rocker arm (32), the two sides of the rocker arm (32) Each of the bends is provided with a pivoting portion (321) for the third shaft (15) of the hinge body (10) to be pierced, and the two pivoting portions (321) are spaced apart from each other. An accommodating space (322) is formed between the two pivotal portions (321), and the accommodating space (322) is accommodated by the elastic member (40). The elastic member (40) M422580 is a twist The spring has a sleeve hole (41) for the third bribe (15) of the hinge main body (1G), and the two sides of the sleeve hole (8) extend in the same direction. At the second end (42), the yoke end (42) is abutted against the bottom wall surface (151) of the hinge body (1 〇), and the arc portion of the elastic member (10) is convexly extended with the yoke end ( 42) The abutting end (43) of the same side, the abutting end (43) is abutting against the arched surface (214) below the interlocking. The structure is combined, and the second figure is matched with the third riding view. First, the pendulum block (12) of the main chain (1〇) is pivoted to the buffer member by the first pivot hole (10). 11) a telescopic rod ((1)), the swinging block (12) is disposed on the first shaft (10) of the chain body (10), and the pivoting member (10) pivoting hole (211) is pivoted to the hinge body (10) The second shaft ((4), and the pivoting arm (21) of the linking member (20) are assembled to the pendulum block ((2) of the hinge body (1〇), and since the linking member (20) can directly connect with the connecting portion ( 212) The protruding post (2121) is erected on the engaging concave arc (122) of the pendulum block (12), and the function of improving the assembly convenience is realized, and the buffer member (11) of the hinge body (1) is formed and Corresponding to the linkage relationship of the linkage member, the second pivot hole (221) of the linkage member (2) and one end of the rocker arm are respectively opposite to the pivot hole (311) and the pivot hole (10) of the movable seat (3〇), And the pin (313) is worn by the 'pivotal group, and the elastic member (4〇) is accommodated in the accommodating space (10) of the rocker arm (32), and the rocker arm (32) is towed. (321) and the matching hole of the elastic piece (40) (41 a third shaft (15) pivoted to the hinge body (1) so that the abutting end (42) and the abutting end (43) of the elastic member (40) respectively abut against the hinge body (1) The bottom wall surface (15 υ and the arch 8 M422580 curved surface (214) below the linkage (2〇), through which the buffer member (11), the linkage (20), the elastic member (40), the rocker arm (32) The linkage relationship between the movable seat (30) and the movable seat (30) is used for the purpose of the hinge, and the combination is completed accordingly. The actual operation and effect of the exercise are continued as shown in Fig. 4, the hinge body (10) and The angle of the movable seat (30) is free between 189 degrees and 137 degrees. The chain body (10) and the movable seat (3 inch) can freely adjust the fixed angle, and the hinge body (10) and the movable seat (3〇) The angle between the angles of 137 degrees and 9 degrees is the buffer stroke. The movable seat (30) can slowly form an angle of 9 degrees with the hinge body (1), and then step-by-step instructions. In the figure 4, the main body of the money chain (1〇) and the living _ (3G) are relatively pivoted to form an open state of 189 degrees, and in the open state, the expansion of the cushioning member (11) (1) 11) In order to shorten the position, the bomb is again! The supporting end (42) of the living piece (40) and the abutting end (43) are in a pressed state, and the abutting end (43) is abutting against the linking member (2) 〇) the underlying arched surface (214) 'This will cause the elastic force of the elastic member (40) to be applied toward the second shaft of the hinge body (10) (the direction of (4) is such that the spring member (40) cannot push the linkage member (10), and further Let the hinge stay in the open space _ please turn from the 5th chart (10) degree to the 137 degree position, when the movable seat (3〇) i remaining & υ) is rotated and closed relative to the hinge body (1〇), The linkages On, w, (20) and the rocker arm (32) of the movable seat (30) are respectively swung toward the receiving recess with the pin (313) as the rotating shaft, 'the linking member (20) and the rocker arm (32) and in the swinging process, the hinges #~, , the second drawing rod (14) of the main body (10) and the third shaft (15) are rotated as rotation axes, and θ ^ ± (20) The end of the (213) end, gradually toward the rocker arm (32), _ £ precisely this movable seat (30) in the position of 189 degrees to 137 9 M422580 degrees for the free travel state, and finally Please refer to the figure β, Go to the movable seat (5) and then continue to close (10 degrees to 9 degrees). At this time, because the interlocking surface (10) is convexly adjacent to the adjacent edge (10)), the elastic part (the milk is abutted) The end (6) can slide along the arc surface of the chessboard (2(4) and abut the edge (2(1)'俾 to improve the smoothness of the structure linkage, and then the elastic force of the elastic member (9) relative to the hinge body (the second shaft of the (8) ( (4) Producing a torque, thereby automatically oscillating the linkage (10) through the elastic member (4G), and the boss (2121) of the connecting portion (212) in the linking member (10) is swung in the middle of the swinging process ((2) a concave arc (122), such that the pendulum block (12) swings toward the bottom wall surface (151) with the first shaft (13) as a rotating shaft, and drives the telescopic rod (1) of the cushioning member (1) to elongate, thereby allowing The cushioning member (11) can achieve the purpose of providing the movable seat (5) for closing the buffering function to achieve the function of reducing the closing force and volume of the door panel. According to the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) the linking member (2〇) is formed in a linked relationship with the telescopic rod ((1)) of the cushioning member (11) through the swinging block (12). (2Q) the pivoting portion (22) is connected to the movable seat (30) end 'the linking member (20) and pivots with the second shaft (14) as the axis, and the hinge body (10) The third shaft (10) is provided with an elastic member (f), and the abutting end (43) abuts against the arched surface (214) below the linking member (2), and the floor abutting end (42) abuts the hinge body The bottom wall surface (151) of (1〇) is changed by the position of the connecting end (42) of the connecting end (42), and the opening and closing action of the movable chain (3〇) It can produce the free stroke and buffering of the appropriate limbs, and achieve the function of reducing the impact and volume of the opening and closing of the door; (2) Since the linkage of the M422580 hinge (20) can directly connect with the joint (212) The stud (2121) frame • The concave arc (122) located on the pendulum block (丨2), which achieves the function of improving assembly convenience; (3) Due to the elastic member (4〇) The abutting end (42) and the abutting end (43) are extended on the same side, so that the elastic member (4〇) can form a small torque angle change during the opening and closing process of the hinge, and can move over The abutting end (43) is adapted to the position of the linking member (2〇), and the elastic force of the elastic member (4〇) is appropriately distributed, so as to avoid the elastic fatigue of the elastic member (the fairy), and the elastic member can be significantly improved (4)使用寿命) The service life, Lulu reached the function of improving the practicality of the hinge. In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and the improved creative content 'at the same time can reach the difficult #上性·性与进归, and this creation is not seen in any publication' is also novel, When complying with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law, 提出 file a new type of patent application according to law, and ask the fishing bureau review committee to grant legal patent rights, to pray. Only the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to implement the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ It should remain within the scope of this creation patent. 11 M422580 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: This is a perspective view of the creation. Figure 2: This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. Figure 3: A schematic cross-sectional view of the creation. Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional action of this creation. Figure 5: This is the schematic diagram of the cross-section of this creation. Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the state in which the creation is completed. [Main component symbol description] This part of the creation: The main body of the hinge--- (10) Buffer---- (11) Telescopic rod---- (111) Shaft bolt (112) Swing block---- (12) First pivot L--- (121) Engagement arc--- (122) Second pole 孑L--- (123) % One shaft--- (13) Second shaft-- - (14) $Triaxial Rod--- (15) Bottom Wall---- (151) Linkage---- (20) Plate Ear (21) First Pivot Hole -- (211) Connection - --- (212) Bump----- (2121) Flange (213) Chess arc Φ---- (214) Pivot----- (22) Second 柩 hole -- ( 221) movable seat---- (30) accommodating notch--- (31) 12 M422580 frame 孑 L---- (311) pivot hole (312) pin----- (313) rocker arm ----- (32) Frame junction---- (321) accommodating space--- (322) #性件---- (40) Socket hole---- (41) ---- (42) Abutment---- (43) 13