M414778 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作是有關一種相對滑動執道之防鬆動機構，尤 指一種可確保滑動順暢，且於完全開啟或掀起時亦可保 持穩固定位之機構。 【先前技術】 [0002] 傳統應用於各種電子產品的滑蓋結構種類極為繁多 ，如：中華民國公告第I 328088號「滑動模組及 應用其之可攜式電子裝置」發明專利案所揭示者，其係 具有一固定機制與一移動機制，一固定架固接至該固定 機制，一移動架固接至該移動機制，於該固定架之二旁 侧設有反向彎折之鉤狀部，以供套合容置該移動架二旁 側之邊緣，以使該移動機制可經由該移動架於固定架上 相對於固定機制在一第一位置與一第二位置之間移動， 且可經由線狀之扭轉彈性元件提供該移動機制所需之驅 動力。 [0003] 另有中華民國公告第I 2 8 0 0 3 1號「滑蓋裝置 」發明專利案，其包括一具有導向槽及滑軌的底板，所 述導向槽係形成一具有超越點之曲線路徑；以及一設有 一長槽孔且可嵌入滑軌的上蓋，與設置於所述長槽孔處 的彈性元件等所構成；其中彈性元件包含有兩分別以固 定端固設於長槽孔外側端之彈簧，及分別設置於該等彈 簧一長槽孔内段延伸之自由端上的滑滚件，用以在上蓋 移動時，所述滑滾件可延著該導向槽位移，且牽動彈簀 產生伸縮；而至少在滑滾件越過該超越點時，使上蓋與 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共17頁 M414778 底板之間，能可因彈性元件之拉引而自動展開或收合者 〇 [0004] 然而，上述結構中，由於該移動架（上蓋）與固定 架（底板）具有可相對滑移之組合特性，因此，其二者 間於結合部位必須預留一適當間隙，以避免過於緊迫而 造成摩擦力過大，進而影響開啟或關閉時相對滑動的順 暢性；但在完成開啟或關閉之動作後，或欲進行其它操 作（例如：掀起滑蓋、螢幕等）時，則又期待該滑動件 (滑蓋）與相對滑動件（底座）間具有穩固的定位，以 避免搖晃或鬆動之情形而影響正常之使用，故而，如何 能確保一滑動件與一相對滑動件間具有滑動的順暢性， 同時於開啟、關閉或進行其它操作時，得以保持穩固的 定位，乃為相關業者所亟待努力之課題。 [0005] 有鑑於習見之滑蓋結構有上述缺點，創作人乃針對 該些缺點研究改進之道，終於有本創作產生。 【新型内容】 [0006] 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種相對滑動軌道之防 鬆動機構，其可確保二滑動件與相對滑動件之間具有滑 動的順暢性，且於開啟、關閉或進行其它操作時，得以 保持穩固的定位。 [0007] 為達成上述目的及功效，本創作所採行的技術手段 包括：至少一導滑件，係結合於一滑動件上，於該導滑 件上設有一導滑部，且於該導滑部旁側另設有至少一滑 動凸部；至少一主支架，係可連結於一相對滑動件上， 於該主支架上設有一可套合滑動於該導滑部上之容置部 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共17頁 [0008] [0009] [0010] [0011] [0012] [0013] [0014] [0015] ，且於該容置部外旁側另設有一凸抵部，該凸抵部係設 置於該滑動凸部之相對滑移路徑的端部上，使該凸抵部 與滑動凸部恰可於該主支架與導滑件相對滑移至開啟端 部時形成相互迫緊抵觸，進而使該滑動件與相對滑動件 之間形成開啟之定位。 依上述結構，其中該導滑部於至少一端部設有彎折 之阻擋部，該阻擋部可於主支架相對滑移至該導滑部端 部時與容置部内部形成抵觸，進而形成定位。 依上述結構，其中該導滑部於二端部分別設有一彎 折之阻擋部。 依上述結構，其中該滑動凸部係設置於導滑部上， 而凸抵部則係設置於容置部内。 依上述結構，其中該主支架另包括一枢設於該相對 滑動件上之樞轉座。 依上述結構，其中該凸抵部係設置於該樞轉座上。 依上述結構，其中該樞轉座係經由一樞軸結合於一 樞軸支架上，且該樞軸支架係結合於該相對滑動件上。 依上述結構，其中該主支架上設有至少一鏤空部連 通於該容置部，而該樞轉座上則於對應各鏤空部之位置 上設有滚動件，且該滚動件可通過鏤空部與該導滑部相 抵觸。 依上述結構，其中該滚動件係樞設於一浮動座上， 且該浮動座係經由至少一彈性元件抵觸於該樞轉座。 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共17頁 M414778 [Q016] 為使本創作的上述目的、功效及特徵可獲致更具體 的瞭解，茲依下列附圖說明如下： 【實施方式】 m 請參第1至2圖所示，可知本創作之結構主要包括 :導滑件1及主支架2等部份，其中導滑件丄係可結合 於一滑動件5 0 (可為一電子裝置之滑蓋）之至少一邊 側上，該導滑件1具有一導滑部11 (可為一導軌）， 且於該導滑部1 1之二端部分別設有一彎折之阻擋部1 1 1，而該導滑件i另於導滑部丄丄旁側設有至少一凸 起之滑動凸部1 2，於應用時，可於該滑動件5 〇之二 邊側分別設置相互平行延伸之導滑件1，且使其導滑部 1 1朝二旁側向外延伸，主支架2係可結合於一樞轉座 3上，並可經由該樞轉座3連結於一相對滑動件5(可 為一電子裝置之底座）上，於該主支架2上設有一可套 合於導滑部1 1上之容置部2 1，且於該容置部2 1外 旁侧設有一凸起之凸抵部34(該凸抵部34可直接成 型於主支架2上之容置部2 1旁側，亦可成型於該樞轉 座3上），該凸抵部3 4恰係設置於該滑動凸部1 2之 相對滑移路徑的端部上’另於該主支架2上設有複數鏤 空部2 2分別連通於該容置部2 1，且於枢轉座3上對 應於各鏤空部2 2之位置上分別設有一容置空間3 1， 於各容置空間3 1内可容納一浮動座3 2，該浮動座3 2上樞設一滾動件33(可為一滾輪），且於各浮動座 32遠離滚動件33之一侧分別設有複數凹部321， 於各凹部3 2 1内可供容置一彈性元件3 2 2抵觸於該 容置空間3 1内部’使該浮動座3 2得以驅使該滾動件 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共Π頁 M414778 3 3 L過鏤1部2 2與該導滑部1 1相彈性抵觸，使該 主支架2得以穩定且順暢地於料料i u滑動；而 違插轉座3之-端係可經由—峰4樞接於-設置於相 對/月動件5上之樞軸支架4丄上，且該樞軸4另可經由 插轴彈性件4 2迫緊於該框轴支架4 1上，使該插轉 座3得以該樞轴4為中心而梅轉，並可緊迫定位於任意 掀起角度上。 [8] °月參第3至5圖所示，可知本創作之結構於應用時 若"玄/月動件5 〇係收合（關閉）於該相對滑動件5上 ’則該阻擋部1 1 1 (如第3 A圖所示）、滑動凸部工 2 (如第3B圖所示）及該凸抵部34 (如第3c圖所 示）皆未與其它元件產生干擾，而不具有任何之活動阻 礙’此時，該滑動件5 〇與相對滑動件5之間係為一易 於推撥滑動之組合；而當該滑動件5 G受力而帶動導滑 件1與相對滑動件5之容置部2 i產生相對滑移至完全 開啟之定位（如第4圖所示）時，則該導滑件工上之滑 動凸部1 2恰可抵觸於該凸抵部34 (如第4B圖所示 )，同時該導滑部1!之阻擒部1；11亦可迫緊接觸於 該容置部21内壁（如第4A圖所示），使該導滑件丄 與主支架2之間形成-穩固且不鬆動之定位，藉此，使 該滑動件5 0與相對滑動件5之間亦形成一穩固之定位 狀態，以利於進行其它之操作（例如：操作位於相對滑 動件5上之鍵盤）。 _ ⑹當該滑動件50(導滑件1)與相對滑動件5( 主支架2)係位於完全開啟之位置，且具有穩固之定位 表單编號A0101 第7頁/共17頁 M414778 後，則可掀起該滑動件5 Ο ;使該滑動件5 0得以連動 該槐轉座3以該極軸4為中心而摇轉，並利用該枢轴彈 性件4 2迫緊於該樞轴4與框軸支架4 1之間，可使該 樞轉座3 (滑動件5 0)得以定位於任意掀起角度（如 第5圖所示）上，藉以增進使用上之便利性。 [0020] 本創作上述之結構中，該滑動凸部1 2除了可設置 於導滑部1 1旁側之外，其亦可依不同需求而設置於其 它部位（例如：導滑部1 1上），而該凸抵部3 4則可 相對設置於容置部2 1内，皆可達到相互抵壓而形成定 位防鬆之功效。 [0021] 綜合以上所述，本創作相對滑動組件之滑軌結構確 可達成提昇内部空間利用效率、增進使用多樣性之功效 ，實為一具新穎性及進步性之創作，爰依法提出申請新 型專利；惟上述說明之内容，僅為本創作之較佳實施例 說明，舉凡依本創作之技術手段與範疇所延伸之變化、 修飾、改變或等效置換者，亦皆應落入本創作之專利申 請範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0022] 第1圖係本創作之結構分解圖。 [0023] 第2圖係本創作之整體組合示意圖。 [0024] 第3圖係本創作之整體組合剖面圖。 [0025] 第3 Α圖係第3圖之Α部位放大剖面圖。 [0026] 第3B圖係第3圖之B部位放大刳面圖。 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共17頁 M414778 [0027] 第3C圖係第3圖之C部位放大剖面圖。 [0028] 第4圖係本創作於滑動件開啟後之刮面示意圖。 [0029] 第4A圖係第4圖之D部位放大剖面圖。 [0030] 第4B圖係第4圖之E部位放大剖面圖。 [0031] 第5圖係本創作於滑動件掀起後之剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】M414778 V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a relative anti-loose mechanism for sliding, especially for ensuring smooth sliding and maintaining a stable position when fully opened or picked up. The institution. [Prior Art] [0002] The types of slides that are traditionally used in various electronic products are extremely diverse, such as those disclosed in the Republic of China Announcement No. I 328088 "Sliding Modules and Portable Electronic Devices Using the Same" The utility model has a fixing mechanism and a moving mechanism, a fixing frame is fixed to the fixing mechanism, a moving frame is fixed to the moving mechanism, and a hook portion of the reverse bending is provided on the side of the fixing frame For arranging the edges of the two sides of the movable frame so that the moving mechanism can be moved between the first position and the second position relative to the fixing mechanism via the moving frame on the fixing frame, and The driving force required for this movement mechanism is provided via a linear torsion elastic element. [0003] There is also a invention patent of the "sliding device" of the Republic of China Announcement No. I 2 8 0 0 3 1 , which comprises a bottom plate having a guiding groove and a sliding rail, the guiding groove forming a curve having an overtaking point a path; and an upper cover provided with a long slot and insertable into the slide rail, and an elastic member disposed at the long slot hole; wherein the elastic member includes two fixed ends fixed to the outer side of the long slot a spring of the end, and a sliding member respectively disposed on the free end of the inner section of the long slot of the spring, wherein the sliding member can be displaced along the guiding groove when the upper cover moves, and the sliding bullet is pulled箦 伸缩 箦 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; [0004] However, in the above structure, since the movable frame (upper cover) and the fixed frame (base plate) have a combination characteristic of relative slippage, a proper clearance must be reserved between the two at the joint portion to avoid excessive Urgent Excessive force, which affects the smoothness of relative sliding when opening or closing; but after completing the opening or closing action, or when performing other operations (for example, picking up the slide, screen, etc.), the slider is expected The cover) and the relative sliding member (base) have a stable positioning to avoid shaking or loosening, which affects the normal use, so how to ensure the smoothness of sliding between a sliding member and a relative sliding member, and at the same time Maintaining a stable positioning when opening, closing, or performing other operations is a problem that the industry is looking for. [0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the slider structure, the creator has studied the improvement of these shortcomings, and finally the creation of this creation. [New content] [0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a anti-loose mechanism for a relative sliding track, which can ensure smooth sliding between the two sliding members and the opposite sliding member, and can be opened, closed or other operations. At the time, it was able to maintain a stable positioning. [0007] In order to achieve the above object and effect, the technical means adopted by the present invention include: at least one guide member is coupled to a sliding member, and a guiding portion is disposed on the guiding member, and At least one sliding protrusion is further disposed on the side of the sliding portion; at least one main bracket is coupled to a relative sliding member, and the main bracket is provided with a receiving portion form slidably mounted on the sliding portion [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] [0015] The convex abutting portion is disposed on an end of the sliding path of the sliding convex portion such that the convex abutting portion and the sliding convex portion form a mutual mutual when the main bracket and the sliding member slide relative to the opening end portion Pressing tightly, thereby forming an open position between the slider and the opposing slider. According to the above structure, the guide portion is provided with a bent blocking portion at least at one end portion, and the blocking portion can form a contact with the inside of the receiving portion when the main bracket relatively slides to the end portion of the guiding portion to form a positioning. . According to the above structure, the guide portion is respectively provided with a bent blocking portion at the two end portions. According to the above configuration, the sliding convex portion is disposed on the guiding portion, and the convex abutting portion is disposed in the receiving portion. According to the above structure, the main bracket further includes a pivoting seat pivotally mounted on the opposite sliding member. According to the above structure, the convex abutting portion is disposed on the pivoting seat. According to the above structure, the pivoting seat is coupled to a pivot bracket via a pivot, and the pivot bracket is coupled to the opposite slider. According to the above structure, the main bracket is provided with at least one hollow portion communicating with the accommodating portion, and the pivoting seat is provided with a rolling member at a position corresponding to each hollow portion, and the rolling member can pass The hollow portion is in conflict with the guide portion. According to the above structure, the rolling member is pivotally disposed on a floating seat, and the floating seat is in contact with the pivoting seat via at least one elastic member. Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 17 M414778 [Q016] In order to obtain a more specific understanding of the above objects, functions and features of the present invention, the following figures are described as follows: [Embodiment] m Please refer to the first 2, it can be seen that the structure of the present invention mainly includes: a sliding member 1 and a main bracket 2, wherein the sliding member can be coupled to a sliding member 50 (which can be a sliding cover of an electronic device). On at least one side, the guide member 1 has a guide portion 11 (which may be a guide rail), and a bent portion 11 1 is respectively disposed at two ends of the guide portion 1 1 . The slider i is further provided with at least one convex sliding protrusion 1 2 on the side of the sliding portion ,. In application, the sliding members 1 extending parallel to each other may be respectively disposed on the two sides of the sliding member 5 The main guide 2 can be coupled to a pivoting seat 3 and can be coupled to a relative sliding member 5 via the pivoting seat 3 (which can be a On the base of the electronic device, a receiving portion 2 1 that can be fitted on the guiding portion 1 1 is disposed on the main bracket 2 and is outside the receiving portion 2 1 There is a convex abutting portion 34 (the convex abutting portion 34 can be directly formed on the side of the accommodating portion 2 1 of the main bracket 2, or can be formed on the pivoting seat 3), and the convex abutting portion 3 4 The main bracket 2 is provided with a plurality of hollow portions 2 2 respectively connected to the accommodating portion 2 1 and is disposed on the pivoting seat 3, and is disposed on the end portion of the sliding portion 1 2 . An accommodating space 3 1 is disposed in each of the vacant portions 2 2 , and a floating seat 33 is disposed in each of the accommodating spaces 3 1 . A roller 321 is disposed on one side of each of the floating seats 32 away from the rolling member 33, and a plurality of recesses 321 are disposed in each of the recesses 3 2 1 to accommodate an elastic member 3 2 2 against the accommodating space 3 1 . The internal 'make the floating seat 3 2 to drive the rolling piece form number A0101 page 6 / total page M414778 3 3 L over the 1 part 2 2 to elastically interfere with the guiding portion 1 1 so that the main bracket 2 can Stable and smooth sliding of the material iu; and the end of the transposition seat 3 can be pivotally connected via the peak 4 to the pivot bracket 4丄 disposed on the opposite/moon moving member 5, and the pivot 4 other A plug shaft an elastic packing member 42 to the frame 41 on the shaft holder, so that the insertion of the transposable 3 to 4 as a center pivot turn plum, urgency and located anywhere on the off angle. [8] ° Figure 3 to 5, as shown in Figure 3, it can be seen that if the structure of the creation is applied, the "Xuan/Yue moving member 5" is folded (closed) on the relative sliding member 5, then the blocking portion 1 1 1 (as shown in Figure 3A), sliding projection 2 (as shown in Figure 3B), and the convex portion 34 (as shown in Figure 3c) do not interfere with other components, and Having any activity hindrance' At this time, the sliding member 5 〇 and the opposing sliding member 5 are combined as a simple sliding slide; and when the sliding member 5 G is forced to drive the sliding member 1 and the opposite sliding member When the accommodating portion 2 i of the 5 is relatively slipped to the fully open position (as shown in FIG. 4 ), the sliding protrusion 1 2 of the guide slider can directly abut the convex abutting portion 34 ( eg 4B, at the same time, the blocking portion 1; 11 of the guiding portion 1! can also be in close contact with the inner wall of the receiving portion 21 (as shown in FIG. 4A), so that the guiding member and the main member A stable and non-slipping position is formed between the brackets 2, thereby forming a stable positioning state between the sliding member 50 and the opposite sliding member 5 to facilitate other operations (for example, operation). Relative to the slide member 5 on the keyboard). _ (6) When the slider 50 (guide slider 1) and the opposite slider 5 (main bracket 2) are in a fully open position, and have a stable positioning form number A0101, page 7 of 17 M414778, then The slider 5 can be picked up; the slider 50 can be linked to rotate around the pole shaft 4, and the pivot 4 and the frame can be tightened by the pivoting member 4 Between the shaft brackets 41, the pivoting seat 3 (slider 50) can be positioned at any lifting angle (as shown in Fig. 5), thereby improving the convenience of use. [0020] In the above-mentioned structure, the sliding convex portion 1 2 can be disposed on the side of the sliding portion 1 1 , and can be disposed on other portions according to different requirements (for example, the sliding portion 1 1 ) And the convex abutting portion 34 can be oppositely disposed in the accommodating portion 21, and all of them can be pressed against each other to form a positioning and anti-loosening effect. [0021] In summary, the slide rail structure of the present sliding component can achieve the effect of improving the efficiency of internal space utilization and enhancing the diversity of use, and is a novel and progressive creation. The contents of the above descriptions are only for the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any changes, modifications, changes or equivalent replacements that extend from the technical means and scope of this creation should also fall into the scope of this creation. Within the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0022] Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present creation. [0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall combination of the present creation. [0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall combination of the present creation. [0025] Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion of Fig. 3; 3B is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion B of FIG. 3 . Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 17 M414778 [0027] Fig. 3C is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion C of Fig. 3; [0028] FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the scraping surface of the present invention after the slider is opened. 4A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion D of FIG. 4. FIG. [0030] FIG. 4B is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the E portion of FIG. 4 . [0031] Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention after the slider is lifted. [Main component symbol description]
[0032] 1..· ..導滑件 [0033] 11.. ..導滑部 [0034] 111. ..阻擋部 [0035] 12.. ..滑動凸部 [0036] 2... ..主支架 [0037] 21.. ..容置部 [0038] 22,. ..鏤空部 [0039] 3… ..極轉座 [0040] 31. · ..容置空間 [0041] 32.. ..浮動座 [0042] 321. ..凹部 [0043] 322. ..彈性元件 [0044] 33.. ..滚動件 [0045] 34.. ..凸抵部 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共17頁 M414778 _] Λ .. •.框-轴 [0047] 41.. ..樞轴支架 [0048] 42.. ..樞轴彈性件 [0049] 5... ..相對滑動件 [0050] 50. · ..滑動件 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共17頁[0032] 1... .. guide slider [0033] 11.. .. guide sliding portion [0034] 111. .. blocking portion [0035] 12... sliding convex portion [0036] 2... .. main bracket [0037] 21... housing [0038] 22, . . . hollow [0039] 3... .. pole seat [0040] 31. · .. accommodation space [0041] 32 .. .. floating seat [0042] 321. .. recess [0043] 322. .. elastic element [0044] 33.. .. rolling element [0045] 34... convex contact part number A0101 ninth Page / Total 17 pages M414778 _] Λ .. •. Frame-axis [0047] 41.. .. pivot bracket [0048] 42.. .. pivot elastic member [0049] 5... relative sliding [0050] 50. · ..Slider Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 17