TWM383779U - Structure of capacitive multi-touch touch panel - Google Patents

Structure of capacitive multi-touch touch panel Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM383779U
TWM383779U TW98220232U TW98220232U TWM383779U TW M383779 U TWM383779 U TW M383779U TW 98220232 U TW98220232 U TW 98220232U TW 98220232 U TW98220232 U TW 98220232U TW M383779 U TWM383779 U TW M383779U
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Taiwan
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electrode
matrix electrode
matrix
transparent
conductive
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TW98220232U
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Chinese (zh)
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Zong-Ting Li
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Cheung Wing Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW98220232U priority Critical patent/TWM383779U/en
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M383779 S Λ 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種觸控面板,尤其是一種多點觸控面板的結構。 【先前技術】 - 參閱第一圖’習用技術電容式多點觸控®板結構的剖面示 - 意圖。如第一圖所示,習用技術多點觸控面板1結構包含外層 # 制10以及觸控感應片2〇兩部分,且以-透明的光學膠3〇 結合成一體。外層鏡面10包含上基板u以及油墨圖案15, 而由觸控感應片20包含下基板21、第一矩陣電極23、第二矩 陣電極25、金屬線路27以及保護層29。上基板u及下基板 21為玻璃或透明塑膠;油墨圖案15,形成於上基板u上^係 為至少-層油墨所印製的設計圖案,用以遮蓋下方的線路以及 籲 增加設計美感;第—矩陣電極23及第二矩陣電極25為透明導 _電㈣通常魏化__),分卿成於下純21的兩個表 面,金屬層形成於矩陣電極外側賴上方油墨雜處,以金肩 線的方式軸’肋降低第二鱗電極的雜,錢接外部軟 =路板;保護層通常為二氧化销透護層,用以保護金 屬層。 —第一圖中的電容式多點觸控面板結構中,下基板以作為 =車電極23及第二矩陣電極25之間的介電材料,以產生 夺效應’但現用的玻璃厚度通常為〇领7公厘,使觸控面 __— M383779 板完成後,因第-及第二矩陣電極麟太大,以致手指分別對 第-矩陣電極與第二矩陣電極形成的電容訊號其水準相差太 大’而不易辨識’需以較精密的解碼積體電路(IC)另外做補 償。此外’在下基板的兩面鑛上各一層氧化鋼錫,與目前習用 上薄膜電晶體(thin film transistw,TFT)製程設備或彩色濾光板 ' (C〇1〇r fllter ’ CF)製程設備不相容,且通常需要以半導體製程方 . S沉積保護層29以保護金屬線路π,使得生產效率低、製造 > 成本相當昂貴。 乂 參閱第二圖技術另—種電容式多闕控面板結構的 剖面示意圖。如第二圖所示,為了改善上述的缺點,而形成另 -種觸控感應片40的結構,包含下基板4卜第一矩陣電極幻、 第二矩陣電極45、金屬電路4?以及介電層49,將金屬電路 47形成於介電層49與下基板41之間,且與第二矩陣電極衫 連接’其中介電層49是以TFT製程中的_來取代第一種習 知技術中的下基板(玻璃)介電層。這種結構雖然可以適用於現 有的薄膜$晶體製程設備,且縮小第—轉電極Μ和第二矩 2電極45距離,但因使用TFT製程其介電層的厚度又太薄了, V致使用者的手指電容峨太過微弱,而須以縮小兩個電極矩 ^3及45的部分線路寬絲,細作用就是需要利用精 密的微影製程來製作此細線寬電極矩陣,且層數過多造成製程 成本的浪費,而使用金屬線路更造成產品可靠度較差。 另外’參閱第三圖’習用技術矩陣電極及金屬線路之連接 4 2的上視示意圖。如第三圖所示,另參閲第—圖及第二圖, 、友路27、47形成於下基板21或下基板μ和介電層49之 間而連接第二矩陣電極25或45,為了設計上的方便,通常 以,電線路寬度a等關隔寬度b的方狀計,經㈣之後形 成寬度a小於間隔寬度b,因為線路較細,製程的良率較差。 【新型内容】 本創作的目的主要是提供-種電容式多點觸控面板的結 構包含外層鏡片以及觸控感應片兩部分,且以_透明的光學膠 、,。。成體。外層鏡片包含上基板、第一矩陣電極、油墨圖案 以及導電線路,蝴城應^^下社包含下基板以及第二矩 陣電極。 本:作的電谷式多點觸控面板的結構,將第—矩陣電極及 導電線路形成於外層鏡片中,導電線路使用化學活性低的導電 膠材料不易受職化及化學賴,使得可靠度增加,且可以不 必以半導體或TFT製程方法沉積保顧。㈣光學膠同時作 為黏合暨介電材料而減少結構的層數。此外,以印刷加餘刻方 式形成電極轉及電路,成本遠比半導體或TFT的微影 加蝕刻製程來得低。另外本創作電容式多點觸控面板的製作方 法,可運用現有的印刷電路板製程設備完成,技術成熟,且具 有更兩的生產效率。 M383779 » 為 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作之實施方式做更詳細 的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。 參閱第四圖,本創作電容式多點觸控面板之結制剖面示 意圖’如第四圖所示’本創作電容式多點觸控面板3的結構包M383779 S Λ V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a touch panel, in particular to a multi-touch panel structure. [Prior Art] - Refer to the first figure 'General view of the capacitive multi-touch® board structure. As shown in the first figure, the conventional multi-touch panel 1 structure comprises an outer layer 10 and a touch sensing sheet 2, and is integrally combined with a transparent optical adhesive 3〇. The outer mirror surface 10 includes an upper substrate u and an ink pattern 15, and the touch sensor sheet 20 includes a lower substrate 21, a first matrix electrode 23, a second matrix electrode 25, a metal line 27, and a protective layer 29. The upper substrate u and the lower substrate 21 are glass or transparent plastic; the ink pattern 15 is formed on the upper substrate u as a design pattern printed by at least a layer of ink to cover the underlying lines and to increase the design aesthetic; - the matrix electrode 23 and the second matrix electrode 25 are transparent conductive - electric (four) usually Wei _ _), divided into two surfaces of the lower pure 21, the metal layer is formed on the outer side of the matrix electrode above the ink miscellaneous, with a gold shoulder The way of the wire shaft rib reduces the impurity of the second scale electrode, and the money is connected to the external soft = road plate; the protective layer is usually a oxidized pin permeable layer to protect the metal layer. In the capacitive multi-touch panel structure in the first figure, the lower substrate serves as a dielectric material between the =electrode 23 and the second matrix electrode 25 to generate a snubber effect, but the thickness of the currently used glass is usually 〇 After the collar is __-M383779, the first and second matrix electrodes are too large, so that the capacitance signals formed by the fingers on the first matrix electrode and the second matrix electrode are too different. Large 'not easy to identify' needs to be compensated by a more sophisticated decoding integrated circuit (IC). In addition, each layer of oxidized steel tin on the two sides of the lower substrate is incompatible with the conventional thin film transistw (TFT) process equipment or color filter (C〇1〇r fllter 'CF) process equipment. And it is usually necessary to deposit the protective layer 29 in a semiconductor process to protect the metal line π, so that the production efficiency is low, and the manufacturing cost is quite expensive.参阅 Refer to the second figure for another cross-sectional view of a capacitive multi-control panel structure. As shown in the second figure, in order to improve the above disadvantages, a structure of another touch sensing sheet 40 is formed, including a lower substrate 4, a first matrix electrode, a second matrix electrode 45, a metal circuit 4, and a dielectric. The layer 49 is formed between the dielectric layer 49 and the lower substrate 41 and is connected to the second matrix electrode pad. The dielectric layer 49 is replaced by the _ in the TFT process. Lower substrate (glass) dielectric layer. Although this structure can be applied to the existing thin film $crystal processing equipment, and the distance between the first-turn electrode and the second-pole 2 electrode 45 is reduced, the thickness of the dielectric layer is too thin due to the TFT process, and V is used. The finger capacitance of the person is too weak, and it is necessary to reduce the width of the partial lines of the two electrode moments ^3 and 45. The fine action is to use a precise lithography process to fabricate the thin line width electrode matrix, and the number of layers is too large. The waste of process costs, and the use of metal lines, the product reliability is poor. Further, referring to the third figure, a schematic view of the connection of the conventional matrix electrode and the metal line 4 2 is shown. As shown in the third figure, referring to the first and second figures, the friends 27, 47 are formed between the lower substrate 21 or the lower substrate μ and the dielectric layer 49 to connect the second matrix electrodes 25 or 45, For the convenience of design, the width a is smaller than the interval width b after (4), and the process yield is poor. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a structure of a capacitive multi-touch panel comprising an outer layer lens and a touch sensor sheet, and a transparent optical glue. . Adult. The outer lens comprises an upper substrate, a first matrix electrode, an ink pattern and a conductive line, and the butterfly substrate comprises a lower substrate and a second matrix electrode. The structure of the electric valley type multi-touch panel is formed by forming the first matrix electrode and the conductive line in the outer layer lens, and the conductive line using the conductive adhesive material with low chemical activity is not easy to be subjected to occupation and chemical dependence, so that the reliability is obtained. Increased, and may not have to be deposited in a semiconductor or TFT process. (4) The optical glue also serves as a bonding and dielectric material to reduce the number of layers of the structure. In addition, the electrode turn and circuit are formed by printing plus the residual method, and the cost is much lower than that of the semiconductor or TFT lithography plus etching process. In addition, the manufacturing method of the capacitive multi-touch panel can be completed by using the existing printed circuit board processing equipment, the technology is mature, and has two more production efficiencies. M383779 » For [Embodiment] The following is a more detailed description of the implementation of this creation in conjunction with the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement it after studying this specification. Referring to the fourth figure, the schematic section of the capacitive multi-touch panel of the present invention is shown as 'the fourth figure'. The structural package of the capacitive multi-touch panel 3 of the present invention

έ外層鏡片60以及觸控感應片7〇兩部分,且以一透明的光學 勝80結合成一體。外層鏡片6〇包含上基板6卜第一矩陣電 極63、油墨圖案65以及導電線路67,而觸控感應片7〇由下 而上包含下基板71以及第二矩陣電極乃。The outer layer lens 60 and the touch sensor sheet 7 are assembled in two parts and combined by a transparent optical unit 80. The outer layer lens 6 includes an upper substrate 6 including a first matrix electrode 63, an ink pattern 65, and a conductive line 67, and the touch sensing sheet 7b includes a lower substrate 71 and a second matrix electrode from the bottom.

上基板61與下基板71係透明材料,為透明玻璃、透明強 化玻璃、透明塑料或可撓性的透明材料的任—種;外層鏡片 6〇的形成U下到上的方向,首先將第-矩陣電極63形成於 土板61之上’係具有喊電容的矩陣雜醜,為—透明 =材料’縣化__、氧化馳剛、氧化鋼辞 rm奈料級的金糾的任—種;油墨圖案65係形成於 之上’係為至少—料麵”的設計圖案,用以 增加設梅’油.嶋65的位置可與 63之 間隔分隔’或部份叠合於第-矩陣電極 的電阻’更進—步連接外部 將來自控制崎C)的錢傳送至 /路板(未顯不), 透先處、油墨圖案65之上,並部車電極63京形成於非 °於弟一矩陣電極63, 6 M383779 若油墨随與第-矩陣電極以—_分隔,則部份形成於上其 板61上,其中導電膠體的材料為銀膠 、土 中的杠一括丁0 土岭蚊夥或石墨膠 的任-種’不k職似化學雜 的可靠度。 予錢路具有較向 第二矩陣· 75 _,形成於下 土反71之上’用以與第一矩陣電極63產生電容效廊」 明導電材料,係氧化銦錫_、氧化鋅嫩〇)、%氧化= _、或奈料級的金屬層的任—種;光學膠⑽, =了連接外層鏡片60具有第一矩陣電極63的;^ ^\/G具有弟二矩陣電極75的表面,並將第-矩陣電極 料。Μ-矩陣電極75黏結以形成電容,作為一介電暨黏結材 =第五圖’本創作電容式多點觸控面板之觸控感應片另 示意圖。如第五圖所示,本創作的觸控感應片 牛特別疋在下基板71的材質為可撓性的透明材料時,可進— 步包含一_77以及—背膠保_於下基板71的下方。 參閱第六圖,本創作第一矩陣電極纪 接方式的上視示意圖。如第1所-道干w路67之連 油墨編5上,略長於油墨路π係形成於 重口木65的長度,而與第一 :案部分疊合。於本創作直接將導電輪 =Γ,可以使導電線路67對於視覺的影響減低,而可以 具有較調寬度錢的,本_最轉 7 M383779 線路寬度情咖寬度d之比為Μ,但祕與此。 皆仍應包括在本創 據者僅翻简釋蝴作之雛實細,並非企圖 =對本創作做任何形式上之_,是以,凡有在相同之發明 精神下所作有關本創作之任何師或變更, 作意圖保護之範轉。 【圖式簡單說明】 不 意圖 第三 意圖 第—圖為抑技術電容式多點觸控面板結構的獅示意圖( ^圖為習用技術另-種電容式多點觸控面板結構的剖面 圖為習賴術_電極及金騎路之連財式的上視示 本創作電容式多點觸控面板之結構的剖面示意圖。 弟五圖林創倾料乡點秘 構的剖面示意圖。 郎應4另-種結 為本創作第—轉電極及導麵路之連接方式的上視 【主要元件符號說明】 1 電容式多點觸控面板 2 電容式多點觸控面板 3 電容式多點觸控面板 8 M383779 ίο 外層鏡片 11 上基板 15 油墨圖案 20 觸控感應片 21 下基板 23 第一矩陣電極 25 第二矩陣電極 27 金屬線路 29 保護層 30 光學膠 41 下基板 43 第一矩陣電極 45 第二矩陣電極 47 金屬線路 49 介電層 60 外層鏡片 61 上基板 63 第一矩陣電極 65 油墨圖案 67 導電線路 70 觸控感應片 71 下基板 M383779 % 75 第二矩陣電極 77 背膠 79 背膠保護膜 80 光學膠 a 導電線路寬度 b 間隔寬度 c 導電線路寬度 d 間隔寬度The upper substrate 61 and the lower substrate 71 are transparent materials, and are any of transparent glass, transparent tempered glass, transparent plastic or flexible transparent material; the outer lens 6 〇 forms a U down to the upper direction, firstly - The matrix electrode 63 is formed on the upper surface of the soil plate 61, and has a matrix of shouting capacitance, which is - transparent = material 'counterization__, oxidized chigang, oxidized steel, rm-negative grade of gold correction; The ink pattern 65 is formed on the design pattern of 'at least the material surface' to increase the position of the plume oil 65. The position of the paste 65 can be separated from the gap of 63 or partially overlapped with the first matrix electrode. The resistance 'more step-by-step connection to the outside will transfer the money from the control of the C) to the / board (not shown), the first place, the ink pattern 65, and the car electrode 63 Jing formed in the non-Yi Matrix electrodes 63, 6 M383779 If the ink is separated from the first-matrix electrode by -_, the portion is formed on the upper plate 61, wherein the material of the conductive colloid is silver glue, the bar in the soil is a bit of a 0 soil mosquito Or the reliability of any kind of graphite glue that does not work like a chemical compound. The second matrix · 75 _ is formed on the lower surface of the lower surface 71 to create a capacitance effect with the first matrix electrode 63. The conductive material is indium tin oxide, zinc oxide, oxidized = _, Or any of the metal layers of the nano-level; optical glue (10), = the outer layer lens 60 has the first matrix electrode 63; ^ ^ \ / G has the surface of the second matrix electrode 75, and the first-matrix electrode material. The Μ-matrix electrode 75 is bonded to form a capacitor as a dielectric and bonding material. The fifth figure is another schematic diagram of the touch sensing sheet of the capacitive multi-touch panel. As shown in the fifth figure, the touch sensing sheet of the present invention is particularly suitable when the material of the lower substrate 71 is a flexible transparent material, and further includes a _77 and a backing protective layer _ on the lower substrate 71. Below. Referring to the sixth figure, a schematic top view of the first matrix electrode recording mode of the present creation. For example, the first one-way dry w road 67 is connected to the ink line 5, which is slightly longer than the ink path π is formed on the length of the heavy wood 65, and overlaps with the first: case portion. In this creation, the conductive wheel = Γ can directly reduce the influence of the conductive line 67 on the visual, and can have a relatively wide width of money. The ratio of the width of the _ max. 7 M383779 line width is the Μ, but the secret this. It should still be included in the fact that the author has only translated the simple details of the book, not attempting to make any form of the creation, so that any teacher who has made the creation under the same invention spirit Or change, for the purpose of protection. [Simple description of the diagram] The third intent is not intended. The figure is a schematic diagram of a lion with a technical capacitive multi-touch panel structure. (The picture shows a cross-sectional view of a capacitive multi-touch panel structure. Lai Sui _ Electrode and Jinqi Road's top view shows the cross-sectional view of the structure of the capacitive multi-touch panel. The cross-sectional diagram of the secret structure of the younger brother of the five maps. -The above is the top view of the connection between the electrode and the guide surface. [Main component symbol description] 1 Capacitive multi-touch panel 2 Capacitive multi-touch panel 3 Capacitive multi-touch panel 8 M383779 ίο Outer lens 11 Upper substrate 15 Ink pattern 20 Touch sensor 21 Lower substrate 23 First matrix electrode 25 Second matrix electrode 27 Metal line 29 Protective layer 30 Optical glue 41 Lower substrate 43 First matrix electrode 45 Second matrix Electrode 47 Metal line 49 Dielectric layer 60 Outer lens 61 Upper substrate 63 First matrix electrode 65 Ink pattern 67 Conductive line 70 Touch sensor 71 Lower substrate M383779 % 75 Second matrix electrode 77 Adhesive 79 Adhesive protective film 80 Optical adhesive a Conductive line width b Interval width c Conductive line width d Interval width

Claims (1)

M383779 六、申請專利範圍: 1. -種電谷式多點觸控面板的結構包含: 外層鏡片’包含—上基板、一第—矩陣電極、—油墨圖案以 及W線路,其令該上基板係一透明材料;該第一矩陣電 極形成於該上基板之上,具有—第—轉電極_,係一透 明導電材料軸賊上基板之上,用以遽蓋下 的泉路係',絶緣材料;該導電線路為一導電膠體材料, 形成於該油墨_之上及非透域,並部份疊合於該第一矩 陣電極’用以降低該第—矩陣電極的電阻,更進—步連接— 軟性電路板,將來自一控制晶片的信號傳送至該第一矩陣電 極; 一觸控感應片’包含一下基板以及一第二矩陣電極,1中該下 基㈣-透明材料;該第二矩陣電極係—透明導電材料且具 有-弟二矩陣電極圖案,用以與該第—矩陣電極產生一電容 效應;以及 一光學膠’為—透明絶轉體,用㈣合該外層鏡片之一具有 該第-矩陣電極的表面以及_控感應狀— 二 陣電極的表面,並保護該導電線路。 -μ弟一矩 其t該光學膠黏接該第一 ,而作為一介電暨黏結材 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構, 矩陣電極和該第二矩陣電極形成一電容 料。 M383779 的導電電路寬度對間隔寬度比。 13M383779 VI. Patent Application Range: 1. The structure of the electric valley multi-touch panel comprises: the outer lens 'including an upper substrate, a first matrix electrode, an ink pattern and a W line, which makes the upper substrate a transparent material; the first matrix electrode is formed on the upper substrate, and has a first-rotating electrode _, which is a transparent conductive material on the upper substrate of the thief, and is used for covering the spring path system, the insulating material The conductive line is a conductive colloid material formed on the ink and non-transmissive domains, and partially overlapped with the first matrix electrode 'to reduce the resistance of the first matrix electrode, further connecting a flexible circuit board for transmitting signals from a control chip to the first matrix electrode; a touch sensing chip 'comprising a lower substrate and a second matrix electrode, the lower base (four)-transparent material in 1; the second matrix The electrode system is a transparent conductive material and has a pattern of the second matrix electrode for generating a capacitive effect with the first matrix electrode; and an optical adhesive is a transparent insulating body, and the outer lens is used for (4) A surface having the first matrix electrode and a surface of the sensing-second array electrode and protecting the conductive line. - μ 一 其 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学 光学. M383779's conductive circuit width to interval width ratio. 13
TW98220232U 2009-11-02 2009-11-02 Structure of capacitive multi-touch touch panel TWM383779U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI464655B (en) * 2010-07-12 2014-12-11 Iljin Display Co Ltd Electrostatic capacitance touch sensor and including the electrostatic capacitance of the touch sensor with a window panel integrated electrostatic capacitance touchpad
TWI552057B (en) * 2010-10-05 2016-10-01 富士軟片股份有限公司 Touch panel
TWI557606B (en) * 2010-07-14 2016-11-11 Lg伊諾特股份有限公司 Touch panel and method for manufacturing the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI464655B (en) * 2010-07-12 2014-12-11 Iljin Display Co Ltd Electrostatic capacitance touch sensor and including the electrostatic capacitance of the touch sensor with a window panel integrated electrostatic capacitance touchpad
TWI557606B (en) * 2010-07-14 2016-11-11 Lg伊諾特股份有限公司 Touch panel and method for manufacturing the same
US9535543B2 (en) 2010-07-14 2017-01-03 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Touch panel and method for manufacturing the same
TWI552057B (en) * 2010-10-05 2016-10-01 富士軟片股份有限公司 Touch panel
TWI576753B (en) * 2010-10-05 2017-04-01 富士軟片股份有限公司 Touch panel

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