M367201 -五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作關於一種防蟲臭排水結構，尤指一種適合應用於人行道旁 排水口或水槽内排水口中的排水結構。 【先前技術】 在人行道與馬路交界位置常設有排水口，供水經排水口流入下水 • 道巾。在傳統上，但在該排水π上設置—上蓋，_上蓋上開設的流 道供水向下流去，以排除積水。 然而’此種簡單以上蓋封蓋的方法’常易於發生蚊蟲或臭味自上 蓋流道擴散出，讓行經的行人或車輛難以忍受，有待一種防蟲臭排水 結構創新設計，來防止蚊蟲或臭味溢散，以提高生活品質。 在排水結構利用於水槽時，有一些相關的前案·· 例如中華民國新型專利公告號駡53「具防蟲、除臭、過遽之排 象 水口裝置」’其係利用了一個遽筒在其週緣設有多道遽孔，而底部形成 ' $卩1 X達到防蟲、除臭、過渡之功能。但由於此案的濾孔狹長， 易阻礙水流，有待改善。 自#例如中華民_型專利證書號數M24432G「簡諸卸清洗防蟲防 臭落水頭結構」’其係利用—具有窗形開口之盛水殼及—漏斗所構成， 在盛水殼底部形成積水區以達到防蟲防臭功能 。但由於漏斗的製造成 本咼’不利產品競爭。 另卜此一則案’在遇到長期未使用或乾涸時，則蚊蟲及臭味仍 3 M367201 ' 有可能自乾躁的滯水區擴散出去，仍有待改善。 【新型内容】 緣此，本創作提供了一種防蟲臭排水結構，主要在排水口設有— 外管及-崎。該外管具有-上端為開底端為封_的管體， 該管體上綠置欄齡錄的通口，且鮮體上端具有凸緣以卡制 於該排水口；制管被設置於料料，係為貫通的管體，其上端具 • 有凸緣以卡制於該外管上端開口端’且其下端低於該外管之通口的: 端，使得該外管自封閉端延伸至該通口底端之_成滞水區，而水自 該通口排出。 本創作所提供的-獅Μ排水轉，由於在料底部會形成、帶 水區，使得蚊蟲、蟑螂及臭味會被該滞水區阻擔，而不會擴散出，使 蚊蟲、蟑螂不再繁生大量降低殺蟲劑使用量，可達到環保衛生的功效。 且由於内t及外官皆係為管體結構製造成本較低，啊可適 道旁排水口或水槽内排水口中。 # 進者’本創作所提供的—種防蟲臭排水結構，在應用於棒内排 . 水口時’可柿管底部設置—浮球，於縣區滿树，能將内管實質 封閉，更增加了防蚊蟲及防臭味擴散之功效。如果因長期未使用使滞 水區發生乾酒時，由於有浮球的阻擒，使得内管底部之口徑縮小，I 能達到相當的防蟲臭功能。 以下’將依據_所示之實施例詳加說明本創作之結構特點及使 用功效。 4 M367201 【實施方式】 請參見第一圖及第二圖，係為本創作防蟲臭排水結構丄 〜系—'種 實施例，被設置於一排水口 2中，且該排水口 2係為人行道旁的切 排水口。防蟲臭排水結構1主要係以一上蓋玉丄、一外y 丄d及一^内 管13所構成。 ’M367201 - V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an insect-resistant and odor-causing drainage structure, especially a drainage structure suitable for use in a side-drainage drain or a drain in a sink. [Prior Art] There is often a drain at the junction of the sidewalk and the road, and the water supply flows into the water through the drain. • The towel. Traditionally, the upper cover is provided on the drain π, and the water supply provided in the upper cover is flowed downward to remove the accumulated water. However, 'this simple method of covering and capping' is often prone to mosquitoes or odors spreading out from the upper cover flow path, making it difficult for a pedestrian or vehicle to pass, and an innovative design of insect-resistant and odor-resistant drainage structure to prevent mosquitoes or stinky The taste is overflowing to improve the quality of life. When the drainage structure is used in the water tank, there are some related pre-cases. For example, the Republic of China New Patent Bulletin No. 53 "Insect-proof, deodorizing, and over-discharged nozzle device" uses a cylinder. There are many holes in the periphery, and the bottom forms '$卩1 X to achieve the functions of insect prevention, deodorization and transition. However, due to the narrow pore size of the case, it is easy to hinder the water flow and needs to be improved. For example, #华华民_type patent certificate number M24432G "Simplified cleaning and insect proof and odor-resistant water head structure" is used to form a water-filled shell with a window-shaped opening and a funnel to form water at the bottom of the water tank. Zone to achieve pest control and deodorization. However, due to the manufacturing cost of the funnel, the unfavorable product competition. In addition, in this case, when the mosquitoes and odors are still in use for a long time, the mosquitoes and odors are still 3 M367201. It is possible to spread out from the dry water stagnant area and still need to be improved. [New content] Therefore, this creation provides an insect-resistant and odor-resistant drainage structure, which is mainly provided at the water outlet - the outer tube and the -aki. The outer tube has a tube body whose upper end is an open bottom end, the tube body is green on the port of the column, and the upper end of the fresh body has a flange to be stuck at the water outlet; the tube is set at The material is a through-pipe body, the upper end of which has a flange to be clamped on the open end of the upper end of the outer tube and the lower end of which is lower than the end of the opening of the outer tube, so that the outer tube is self-closed The water extension extends to the bottom end of the port, and water is discharged from the port. The lion's drip transfer provided by this creation, due to the formation of the bottom of the material, with water areas, so that mosquitoes, cockroaches and odors will be blocked by the stagnant water area, and will not spread out, so that mosquitoes and cockroaches are no longer The use of pesticides in large quantities can reduce the use of pesticides and achieve environmental sanitation. And because both the inner and outer officials are low in manufacturing cost for the pipe structure, it can be used in the side drain or the drain in the sink. #进者' The insect-repellent and odor-causing drainage structure provided by this creation is applied to the inner row of the rod. When the nozzle is opened, the bottom of the persimmon tube can be set up - the floating ball is filled in the county, and the inner tube can be closed substantially. Increased anti-mosquito and anti-odor spread. If the dry wine occurs in the stagnant water zone due to long-term use, the diameter of the bottom of the inner tube is reduced due to the resistance of the floating ball, and I can achieve a considerable insect-repellent function. The following description will be based on the embodiment shown in _ to explain the structural features and functions of the creation. 4 M367201 [Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure and the second figure, which is the creation of the insect-proof and odor-resistant drainage structure 丄~---the embodiment, which is disposed in a drain port 2, and the drain port 2 is Cut the drain next to the sidewalk. The insect-resistant odor drainage structure 1 is mainly composed of a top cover jade, an outer y 丄d and an inner tube 13. ’
上蓋1 1為封蓋排水口 2之平板狀，其上具有多數流道1 1 1γ 供水向下流過。而外管i 2具有一上端為開口端丄2 2而底端為封= 端12 3的管體121 ’管體121上方位置週圍開設多數的通口1 2 4 ’且管體121上端具有凸緣12 5以卡制於排水口 2。 另，内管13被設置於外管12内，係為貫通的管體丄3工， 外管12及内管13之管體121及131皆為方形，其中外管 之通口12 4具有四個，分別没在該方形管體之四個面上。 内管13之管體131上端具有凸緣工3 2以卡制於外管丄2上 端開口端12 2，且其下端13 3低於外管丄2之通口丄2 4的底端 1 2 4 a (參見第二圖），使得外管1 2自封閉端1 2 3延伸至通口丄 24底端124 a之間形成一冰水區S，而水自通口124排出（ 第二圖中流線所示）。 本創作所提供的排水結構，由於在外管1 2底部會形成、、帶水區 s，使得蚊蟲及臭味會被該滯水區S阻擋，而不會自上蓋丄丄托散出 可達到環保衛生的功效。 進者，參見第三圖至第六圖，係為本創作防蟲臭排水結構3之第 二種實施例，被設置於一排水口4中’該排水口4係為水槽5的圓形 5 —内管3 3 f财—上端為開3 2 2而底端為封閉端3The upper cover 11 is a flat plate having a cover drain port 2, and a plurality of flow paths 1 1 1γ are provided thereon to supply water downward. The outer tube i 2 has a tubular body 121 having an open end 丄 2 2 at the upper end and a sealing end = 12 3 at the bottom end. A plurality of ports 1 2 4 ′ are formed around the upper portion of the tubular body 121 and the upper end of the tubular body 121 has a convex shape. The edge 12 5 is snapped to the drain port 2. In addition, the inner tube 13 is disposed in the outer tube 12, which is a through-tube body, and the tubes 121 and 131 of the outer tube 12 and the inner tube 13 are square, wherein the outer tube port 12 4 has four One, not on the four sides of the square tube. The upper end of the tubular body 131 of the inner tube 13 has a flange 3 2 to be clamped to the open end 12 2 of the upper end of the outer tube 2, and the lower end 13 3 thereof is lower than the bottom end 1 2 of the port 丄 2 4 of the outer tube 2 4 a (see the second figure), such that the outer tube 1 2 extends from the closed end 1 2 3 to the bottom end 124 a of the port 24 to form an ice water zone S, and the water is discharged from the port 124 (second diagram) The middle stream line shows). The drainage structure provided by this creation is formed at the bottom of the outer tube 12 and has a water area s, so that mosquitoes and odors will be blocked by the stagnant water area S, and will not be discharged from the upper cover. The efficacy of hygiene. Referring to the third to sixth figures, a second embodiment of the creation of the insect-resistant odor drainage structure 3 is provided in a drain port 4, which is a circular shape of the water tank 5 - inner tube 3 3 f rich - upper end is open 3 2 2 and bottom end is closed end 3
M367201 排水口。袖偷餘排水結構3料碗—外管3 2 及一浮球34所構成。 -U —必哪句5ΤΓ才]峒3 2 3的管 體3 21，該管體3 21上方錢週_設錄的通口 3 2 4，且管 體3 21上财有凸緣3 2 5叫制於排水σ4内。 而内管33被設置於外管32内，係為貫通的管體33i，豆上 ^有凸緣3 3 2时做料32蝴口端3 2 2，且其底部3 3低於杆32挪3 2 4的麵3 2 4 a，使料管32自封 ^端3 2把細σ 3 2 4柄3 2 4 a之_撕區§，而水 自通口 3 2 4排出，如第五圖流線所示。 外管32及内管33之管體321及331皆為圓形，使外管3 2之多數通口 3 2 4以等角開設在該_管體3 2丄上。 又内& 3 3底部3 3 3設有-直徑極小於管體3 3丄内徑之浮 ，3 4 ’且赠水區s滿水時，該浮球3 4上方部份抵於内管3 3之 官體3 31管長之中央部位，如第六圖所示。 “本創作第二種實施例應職水槽5中，同第-種實施例，由於在 ^管3 2底部會形成滞水區s，使得蚊蟲及臭味會被該滯水區心 擔，而不會擴散出，可達到環保衛生的功效。同時，在内管3 3中央 陳.又置的浮球3 4，於滞水區s滿水時，能將内管3 3底部3 3 3 中央部位實魏閉’更增加了防蚊蟲及防臭味擴散之功效。 尤其值得注意的，在第二種實關巾，如果因長絲制使滞水 區S發生乾辦，由於有浮球3 4的阻擋，使得内管3 3底部 6 M367201 ' 之口徑縮小，也能達到相當的防蟲臭功能。 综上所陳’本創作所提供的防蟲臭排水結構，其創新的結構及進 步的功效’完全符合專利要件，爰依法提出申請。所要陳明者，圖面 所不僅為本創作較佳實施例，但不以此為限，凡依據本創作技術思想 所作的《或等效改變，例如通孔數量的增減等，仍屬本創作專利範 圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖代表本創作第一種實施例之分解圖， 〃 θ <表第@所*本創作種實齡彳之組合剖視圖， 第二圖代表本創作第二種實施例之組立圖， 第四圖代表第三圖之分解圖， *圖代表本創作第二種實施例剖視圖， 第"圖代表本創作第二種實施例另-剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 防蟲臭排水結構1 排水口 2 上蓋1 1 流道1 1工 外管1 2 開口端12 2 封閉端12 3 7 M367201 管體1 2 1 通口 1 2 4 底端12 4 a 凸緣1 2 5 内管1 3 管體1 3 1 凸緣1 3 2 下端1 3 3 防蟲臭排水結構3 排水口 4 地板5 外管3 2 開口端312 2 封閉端3 2 3 管體3 2 1 通口 3 2 4 底端3 2 4 a 凸緣3 2 5 内管3 3M367201 drain. The sleeve stealing drainage structure 3 material bowl - the outer tube 3 2 and a float ball 34 are formed. -U - which sentence is 5ΤΓ] 峒3 2 3 of the pipe body 3 21, the pipe body 3 21 above the money week _ set the port 3 2 4, and the pipe body 3 21 has a flange 3 2 5 Called in the drainage σ4. The inner tube 33 is disposed in the outer tube 32, which is a through-tube body 33i. When the bean has a flange 3 3 2, the material 32 has a butterfly end 3 2 2 and the bottom portion 3 3 is lower than the rod 32. 3 2 4 face 3 2 4 a, so that the material tube 32 self-sealing the end 3 2 to the thin σ 3 2 4 handle 3 2 4 a _ tearing zone §, and water discharged from the mouth 3 2 4, as shown in the fifth figure The streamline is shown. The tubes 321 and 331 of the outer tube 32 and the inner tube 33 are all circular, so that the plurality of ports 3 2 4 of the outer tube 32 are opened at equal angles on the tube body 3 2 . In the inner & 3 3 bottom 3 3 3 is provided - the diameter is extremely smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe body 3 3 ,, 3 4 ' and the water supply area s is full of water, the upper part of the floating ball 3 4 is opposed to the inner tube 3 3 of the official body 3 31 tube length of the central part, as shown in the sixth figure. "In the second embodiment of the present invention, the water tank 5 is the same as the first embodiment. Since the water stagnant area s is formed at the bottom of the tube 3 2, mosquitoes and odors are borne by the stagnant water area. It will not spread out and can achieve the effect of environmental protection and sanitation. At the same time, the inner tube 3 3 central Chen. The floating ball 3 4, when the stagnant water area s is full of water, the inner tube 3 3 bottom 3 3 3 central The part of the real Wei closed 'increased the anti-mosquito and anti-odor spread effect. Especially worthy of note, in the second real customs towel, if the stagnant water system makes the stagnant zone S happen, due to the floating ball 3 The blocking of 4 makes the diameter of the bottom 6 M367201 ' of the inner tube 3 3 narrow, and can also achieve a considerable anti-insect odor function. In summary, the artificial insect-repellent drainage structure provided by this creation, its innovative structure and progress The effect 'is fully in line with the patent requirements, and the application is made according to law. The figures are not only the preferred embodiment of the creation, but are not limited to this. For example, the increase or decrease in the number of through holes is still within the scope of this patent. The first diagram represents the exploded view of the first embodiment of the present creation, the sectional view of the 实 θ < table @本* creation type of real age, and the second diagram represents the group diagram of the second embodiment of the creation The fourth figure represents an exploded view of the third figure, the * figure represents a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present creation, and the figure represents a second cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the creation. [Main component symbol description] Structure 1 Drain 2 Upper Cover 1 1 Runner 1 1 Outer Pipe 1 2 Open End 12 2 Closed End 12 3 7 M367201 Pipe 1 2 1 Port 1 2 4 Bottom End 12 4 a Flange 1 2 5 Inner Tube 1 3 Pipe body 1 3 1 Flange 1 3 2 Lower end 1 3 3 Insect-resistant odor drainage structure 3 Drainage port 4 Floor 5 Outer pipe 3 2 Open end 312 2 Closed end 3 2 3 Pipe body 3 2 1 Port 3 2 4 Bottom End 3 2 4 a flange 3 2 5 inner tube 3 3
管體3 3 1 凸緣3 3 2 底部3 3 3 浮球3 4 滯水區S 8Tube 3 3 1 flange 3 3 2 bottom 3 3 3 float 3 4 stagnant zone S 8