M352656 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本案電熱水器結構，係與一般電熱水器有關，更詳而 言之，即針對如何以單一電熱水器來兼具目前使用之聍水 式及瞬熱式電熱水器優點，且降低貯水桶安裝深度並提供 源源不斷熱水供使用者使用之便利性所作結構創作。” 【先前技術】 按時下熱水器主要分為貯水式及瞬熱式二種，其中， 貯水式電熱水器，其係用於人口數較多的家庭;而具 有一内設加熱棒之而呈圓筒形之立式貯水桶，並令貯水桶 内之貯水於平常未使用時，可以加熱棒對貯水桶内之貯水 進行加熱，並將桶内貯水加熱至一定溫度（一般為6 5它） 後即停止加熱，等水溫降至設定溫度（一般為5 5。〇時， 再重新啟動加熱’使貯水桶内之貯水保持一定範圍内之預 熱溫度，來隨時提供使用者使用。 然，上述貯水式電熱水器，因其最主要即須具一定貯 水容積來貯存熱水之貯水桶供多人使用，貯水桶便須佔較 大工間，故往往只能將其設於陽台處，而陽台處雖提供一 較大空間供貯水桶置放，然以台灣而t，地小人稠情況下 广棟建築之陽台空間便相對亦不大下，導致該貯水桶 體體深度所造成之置放空間即仍有再改進之處，加上，導 =法直接安裝於浴室内’使得最初安裝時便須埋設 :長管路’導致安裝時較為複雜及該段管路間並形成管路 失；1，由於須具-定貯水量，加上使用者自開啟蓮 • M352656 蓬頭或水龍頭之埶t ,pi 熱水端而令熱水自貯水摘之熱水管輪$ 時，貯水桶自熱水管輸出多少的熱水，相對就必須= :冷水自冷水管進入貯水桶内部中，且其便須藉加 貯水進行加熱時，故須耗費較大電量及時 間來切加熱，配合其容積大小往往❹仍都須 小時以上，導致其耗電量相當大。 .個 而瞬熱式電熱水器，其一般係用於諸如小套房等 人數較少之場所 '並因其體積小故可直接安裝於浴室内， 藉由當開啟蓮蓬頭或水龍頭熱水端使用時，直接利用a 之水壓觸動熱水器之壓力開關而啟動加熱棒加熱 ： 水使用。 ” 然’上述瞬熱式電熱水器，因其主要係水流流動時之 水壓來之觸動熱水器之壓力開關而啟動加熱棒對流經之冷 水作瞬間強行加熱，俾使流經之冷水受到瞬間加熱而提: 溫度以供使用，因此，其水溫便會受到水流流量大小影響7 而產生忽冷忽熱情形發生；MS，若#水流流量太^時， 參根本無法啟動壓力_，而冑致對位於管路末端之使用者 而言，根本無法使用。 ， 因此，當可發現坊間無論是貯水式電熱水器之瞬熱式 電熱水器.乃都存在著一些無法改進之處。 進而，請參閱第-目’係坊間業者為改善上述貯水式 及瞬熱式電熱水器缺失所作研發之「具貯熱、瞬熱及省電 功能之電熱水器」（公告編號第484699號專利核准案）之 結構創作，而其主要係設有一貯水桶2 〇，貯水桶2 〇内 6 M352656 部近頂端約三分之—處橫設有一隔板2 〇 〇，俾將貯水桶 20内部區隔成位於上方之熱水槽21及位於下方之加熱 槽2 2，於加熱槽2 2内並設有一接於隔板2 0 0底面之 中工s體2 3 ’管雜23底端為開口狀，使加熱槽22内 水可經由管體2 3底端流入，另於管體2 3頂部之隔板2 0 0上設有通孔2 0 1，使流入管體2 3内的水可經由通 孔2 0 1流至熱水槽2 1内，貯水捅2 〇底端套設一套座 3 0 :並於套座3 〇上組設一呈直立方式而穿置於貯水桶 20管體2 3之加熱棒36、_穿經隔板2〇〇通孔2〇 1而伸入熱水槽2 1之熱水管3 2及一其出口位置臂向貯 水桶20桶壁之冷水管31’而貯水桶2〇位冷水管^丄 出口位置之外周壁上並設一溫度感測器3 7。 藉上述組成，當最初安裝完成並將冷水自冷水管3工 注入貯水桶2 〇内部充滿後，即可開啟一控制加熱棒3 6 啟動加熱之開關（未繪出），使管體2 3内部、熱水槽2工 及加熱槽2 2内之所有貯水桶2 〇内部水因對流升溫而達 到預定溫度（一般為6 5。㈡，溫度感測器3 7即感測到而 切斷電源’使加熱棒3 6停止加熱；而若使用者未馬上使 用熱水，導致桶内水溫降至一設定低溫（一般為5 5它） 時’即可重啟動加熱棒3 6，藉以使貯水桶2 〇内熱水保 持在5 5 t〜6 5 t間，而當使用者開始使用熱水時孰 水槽2 1内的熱水即會由熱水管3 2流出至蓮蓬頭或水龍 頭之熱水端，冷水即由冷水管3】注入加熱槽2 2内水 溫即會下降’溫度感測器3 7隨即感應到低溫而控制啟動 7 M352656 加熱棒3 6 ’明㈣2 3内的水加熱，而提供—立即熱 之效果，其產生溫升而由通孔2 〇 i流入熱水槽2丄内：、' 而加熱槽2 2内旳水繼續由管體2 3底部流入管體2 加熱並往上升，在熱水上料程中即㈣加熱而升溫，俾 期望當其上升至頂部時，可力口熱至所需溫度。 上述之結構，其雖可如貯水式電熱水器般，藉由一呈 具較小容積之貯水桶20設計，來供可直接裝設於洛室 内，達到可不須接設很長的管路，且令只要—有熱水釋出 時即有冷水注入加熱，不致如現有瞬熱式電熱水器所可 貪b因水壓不足或出水量不同而改變溫度致使水溫忽冷忽 熱之缺失，且當其開始使用貯水桶2 〇内的水，使熱水憎 2 1内的水開始流出時，加熱棒3 6便立即啟動加熱，並 使預熱内的水經由管體2 3底部流入，在加熱棒3 6周圍 加熱，藉由管體2 3内加熱的水較少，俾達到當水流上升 至熱水槽2 1時，能已加熱至所需溫度，來提供一如現有 瞬熱式電熱水器之功能。 然’首者’因其貯水桶2 〇整體周緣乃係呈圓筒狀， 當組裝於浴室内之壁面A上，將使得貯水桶2 〇突出於之 壁面之深度B便為整個貯水桶2 〇之直徑大小，導致所佔 空間無形上較大’而就一般浴室在最初建築規劃設計本來 就不大情況下’此種突出於壁面之深度B，便形成—徒佔 空間而有待改進之處。 其次’因其貯水桶2 〇内部近頂端約三分之一處係橫 設一隔板2 0 0，而將貯水桶2 0内部區隔成位上方的熱 8 M352656 水槽2 1及位下方的加熱槽2 2 ;又加熱槽2 2内又設一 連接於隔板2 〇 〇底面之令空管體2 3，管體2 3底端呈 開口狀’亦即’其位隔板2 0 0下方之加熱槽2 2乃又被 分成—個空間（-為連接於隔板2 00底面之中空管體2 3所圈圍而成之空間，—為該中空管體2 3圈圍而成之空 間以外的其它加熱槽2 2.之空間），是以，當使用者開始使 用熱水，熱水槽2 !内的熱水由熱水管32流出至蓮蓬頭 或水龍頭之熱水端’使冷水即由冷水管3丄注入加熱槽2 2内，再使加熱槽2 2内的水再自連接於隔板2 “底面 之中空管體2 3底端流入，再由自套座3 〇作直立穿置於 中空管體2 3内之加熱棒3 6，來對位於管體2 3呈較少 的水進行加熱’而使水流能儘快受熱升溫，並進一步再將 該升溫的水進入受隔板2 〇 〇來與位下方加熱槽2 2作區 隔之熱水槽21中’最後自熱水管32流出至蓮蓬頭或水 龍碩之熱水端’亦，整個貯水桶2 0内的水，其位中空 管體2 3圈圍而成之空間以外的其它加熱槽2 2空間形成 -個最低溫層’令空管體2 3所圈圍並受加熱棒3 6加熱 的空間將形成一個較高溫之水溫層’，經中空管體2 3内加 熱棒3 6加熱後藉由熱上升原理而進入隔板2 “上方熱 水槽2 1内的纟，又形成一個更高溫層，而形成三個不同 水溫層，特別《，位於隔板2 〇 0上方之熱水層，因其係 藉由隔板2 0 0加以區隔，俾令位中空管體2 3内部最上 方呈較高溫度的水流在進入隔板2 〇 〇上方之熱水槽 後’忒等呈較高溫的水流不致與位隔板2 〇 〇下方加熱槽 9 M352656 2 2内呈較低溫狀的水流混合，期能以較高溫狀態自熱水 管3 2流出’相對的，亦使得位隔板2 〇 〇上方熱水槽2 • 1内的水流將不再被加熱，而純粹提供將位隔板2 0 〇上 - 方熱水與位隔板2〇〇下方之加熱憎22作一區隔而已， 導致若整個電熱水器一次持續多人使用時，仍將發生如現 有貯水式電熱水器般，因冷水持續自冷水管3 1進入貯水 . 桶2〇 ’而位中空管體2 3内之加熱棒36又來不及加熱 至所須使用溫度來提供使用者使用之缺失。 # 特別是，如上述，整個貯水桶2 〇内部乃係形成三個 水溫層’其控制加熱棒3 6作啟動加熱或切斷電源而停止 加熱之溫度感測器3 7，乃係設於貯水桶2 0内部位中空 管體2 3圈圍而成之空間以外的其它加熱槽2 2空間最低 溫層之外桶壁上，而完全無法測得位中空管體2 3内作為 加熱空間之真正水溫，造成當使用者停止使用熱水而關閉 蓮蓮頭或水龍頭時，因溫度感測器3 7所感測到的水溫將 尚未到達預設令加熱棒3 6停止加熱之溫度（即6 5t)， 鲁致使設於位較高溫狀態之中空管體2 3内加熱管3 6將繼 ㈣位於中空管艘2 3内的水作持續加熱升溫，並將㈣ •升高水溫之熱水持續往上注入位隔板2 〇 〇上方之熱水槽 2 1中，因此，當溫度感測器3 7所測得貯水桶2 〇外桶 壁溫度達到預設作為切斷電源並令加熱棒3 6停止動作時 (即6 5 C )，真正位於貯水桶2 〇中空管勉2 3處 ，及位隔板200上方熱水桶21内的水溫，必 設停止加熱之溫度，甚至高出許多，嚴重導致整個貯水桶 M352656 之高壓力，而有發生貯 裂之虞，此乃其最大缺 2 0之内部便須承受因高溫所產生 水桶2 0因承受不了高壓而發生爆 點與隱憂之所在，而急須改進。 【新型内容】 本創作即是針對前述結構缺點所不盡理想之處加以研 究、設計，本創作之主要目的，乃在提供—種電熱 水器結構，係包括：-貯水桶、一加熱棒、一熱水管一 其出口灣向貯水桶桶壁之冷水管及一溫度感測器，其中， 溫度感測器係設於貯水桶位冷水管出口位置之外周壁上 特別將貯水桶設呈扁橢圓形狀，貯水桶内部自頂端中央兩 側分別向下固設-隔板，使貯水桶内部中央形成—加熱 筒，並供加熱棒自貯水桶底端中央***，加熱筒底端·為開 口狀，使貯水桶内水可經由加熱筒底端流入，且於貯水桶 位加熱筒外周壁上設另一溫度感測器；藉上述組成使電熱 水器可降低整體深度暨確實感測位加熱筒内水溫下令S 水平時可預先加熱貯存於貯水桶内，當打開蓮蓬頭或水龍 頭熱水端而開始流出熱水並令冷水由冷水管注入貯水桶内 部時，令加熱棒即啟動加熱，使熱水可即時源源不斷流出 以供使用之便利效果。 【實施方式】M352656 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The structure of electric water heater in this case is related to general electric water heater. In more detail, it is aimed at how to use the single electric water heater to combine the currently used water and instant heat. The advantages of the electric water heater, and the reduction of the installation depth of the water tank and the continuous creation of hot water for the convenience of the user to create the structure. [Prior Art] Water heaters are mainly divided into two types: water storage type and instant heat type. Among them, water storage type electric water heaters are used in households with a large population; The vertical storage bucket of the cylinder, and when the water in the storage bucket is not used normally, the heating rod can be used to heat the water stored in the storage bucket, and the water in the bucket is heated to a certain temperature (generally 6 5) That is, the heating is stopped, and when the water temperature drops to the set temperature (generally 5 5 〇, then the heating is restarted), the water stored in the water storage tank is maintained at a preheating temperature within a certain range, and is provided for use by the user at any time. Water storage type electric water heaters, because they are mainly required to have a certain storage volume to store hot water storage buckets for many people to use, the storage tanks must occupy a large work space, so often they can only be placed on the balcony, and the balcony Although a large space is provided for the storage tank to be placed, the balcony space of the wide-roof building is relatively small in the case of Taiwan and the small people, and the space caused by the depth of the storage tank body is caused. Still The improvement, plus, the direct method installed in the bathroom 'so that the initial installation must be buried: long pipeline' leads to more complicated installation and the pipeline between the sections and the formation of pipeline loss; 1, due to the need - The amount of water stored, plus the user's self-opening lotus • M352656 pontoon or faucet ,t, pi hot water end and hot water from the storage water picking hot water pipe wheel $, how much hot water is discharged from the hot water pipe Relatively, it must be =: cold water enters the inside of the water storage tank from the cold water pipe, and it needs to be heated by adding water storage. Therefore, it takes a large amount of electricity and time to cut and heat, and the volume is often more than the hour. The power consumption is quite large. The instant hot water heater is generally used in places with a small number of people such as small suites, and because of its small size, it can be directly installed in the bathroom, when it is turned on. When using the hot water end of the shower head or faucet, directly use the water pressure of a to activate the pressure switch of the water heater to start the heating rod heating: water use. ” However, the above-mentioned instant heat electric water heater is mainly due to the water pressure when the water flows. It Touching the pressure switch of the water heater to activate the heating rod to instantaneously heat the cold water flowing through it, so that the cold water flowing through is heated by the instant: the temperature is used for use, so the water temperature is affected by the flow rate of the water flow 7 The situation of cold and hotness occurs; MS, if the flow of water is too high, the pressure cannot be started at the end of the pipeline, and the user at the end of the pipeline cannot be used at all. Therefore, when it can be found, It is a rapid-heating electric water heater for water storage type electric water heaters. There are some areas that cannot be improved. In addition, please refer to the development of the first-to-be-industry to improve the above-mentioned water storage and instant heat water heaters. The structure of the electric water heater for heat storage, instantaneous heat and power saving function (patent No. 484699), which is mainly composed of a storage bucket 2 〇, storage tank 2 66 M352656 near the top about three There is a partition 2 横, and the inside of the water storage tank 20 is partitioned into a hot water tank 21 located above and a heating tank 22 located below, and is disposed in the heating tank 22 Connected to the bottom surface of the partition 200, the s body 2 3 'the bottom end of the tube 23 is open, so that the water in the heating tank 22 can flow through the bottom end of the tube 2 3 and the top of the tube 2 3 The through hole 2 0 1 is provided on the plate 200, so that the water flowing into the pipe body 2 3 can flow into the hot water tank 2 1 through the through hole 2 0 1 , and the bottom end of the water storage port 2 is set with a seat 3 0 And a heating rod 36 placed in the vertical position of the tube 20 in the storage tank 20, _ through the partition 2 through the hole 2 〇 1 and into the hot water tank 2 1 The hot water pipe 3 2 and a discharge position arm thereof are directed to the cold water pipe 31' of the bucket wall of the water storage tank 20, and the water storage tank 2 is disposed on the peripheral wall of the cold water pipe and the outlet wall is provided with a temperature sensor 37. With the above composition, when the initial installation is completed and the cold water is poured into the water storage tank 2 from the cold water pipe 2, the inside of the water tank 2 can be turned on, and a control heating rod 3 6 can be turned on to start the heating switch (not shown), so that the inside of the pipe body 2 3 The hot water tank 2 and all the water tanks 2 in the heating tank 2 〇 the internal water reaches a predetermined temperature due to convection heating (generally 65. (2), the temperature sensor 37 senses and cuts off the power supply' The heating rod 3 6 stops heating; if the user does not use the hot water immediately, the water temperature in the barrel drops to a set low temperature (generally 5 5), then the heating rod 3 can be restarted, so that the water storage tank 2 The hot water in the crucible is kept between 5 5 t and 6 5 t, and when the user starts to use the hot water, the hot water in the trough 2 1 will flow from the hot water pipe 32 to the hot water end of the shower head or the tap, cold water. That is, the water temperature is lowered by the cold water pipe 3 into the heating tank 2 2 'The temperature sensor 37 then senses the low temperature and the control starts 7 M352656 heating rod 3 6 ' Ming (4) 2 3 water heating, provided - immediately The effect of heat, which produces a temperature rise and flows into the hot water tank 2丄 through the through hole 2 〇i: The water in the heating tank 2 2 continues to be heated from the bottom of the pipe body 2 into the pipe body 2 and rises upwards, and is heated in the hot water on the feed (4) to heat up, and it is expected that when it rises to the top, it can be forced. Heat to the required temperature. The above structure, although it can be designed like a water storage type electric water heater, can be directly installed in the Luo room by a water storage tank 20 with a small volume, so that it can be connected without Long pipeline, and as long as there is cold water injection and heating when there is hot water release, it will not be as cold as the existing instant heat electric water heater, because the water pressure is insufficient or the water output is different, the water temperature is suddenly cold. The heat is missing, and when it starts to use the water in the water tank 2, the water in the hot water tank 2 1 starts to flow out, the heating rod 36 immediately starts heating, and the water in the preheating water passes through the tube body 2 3 bottom inflow, heating around the heating rod 36, by heating less water in the tube body 2, the crucible can reach the required temperature when the water flow rises to the hot water tank 21, to provide as existing The function of the instant heat electric water heater. However, the 'first one' is due to its water storage tank 2 The edge is cylindrical, and when assembled on the wall surface A in the bathroom, the depth B of the water tank 2 〇 protruding from the wall surface is the diameter of the entire water storage tank 2, resulting in an invisible larger space. 'And the general bathroom in the original architectural planning and design is not a big case. 'This depth B is prominent in the wall, it is formed - it takes up space and needs to be improved. Secondly, because of its storage tank 2 〇 internal near top One third of the slabs are separated by a partition 200, and the interior of the water storage tank 20 is partitioned into a hot 8 M352656 tank 2 1 and a heating tank 2 2 below the position; and the heating tank 2 2 is further An empty pipe body 2 3 is connected to the bottom surface of the partition plate 2, and the bottom end of the pipe body 2 3 is open-shaped, that is, the heating groove 2 2 below the partition plate 200 is divided into The space (the space enclosed by the hollow tubular body 23 connected to the bottom surface of the partition 200) is a heating tank 2 other than the space surrounded by the hollow tubular body 2 Space), when the user starts using hot water, the hot water in the hot water tank 2! flows out from the hot water pipe 32 to the shower head or water dragon The hot water end 'injects the cold water into the heating tank 2 2 from the cold water pipe 3, and then the water in the heating tank 22 is again connected to the bottom end of the hollow pipe body 2 3 of the partition 2, and then The heating rod 3 6 placed in the hollow tube body 2 3 is erected from the sleeve 3 to heat the water in the tube body 2, and the water flow can be heated as soon as possible, and further The warmed water enters the hot water tank 21 which is separated from the heating tank 2 2 by the partition 2 ', and finally flows out from the hot water pipe 32 to the shower head of the shower head or the water dragon of the water dragon. Also, the entire water storage tank The water in the 20, the hollow tube body 2 is surrounded by the space formed by the space 2 2, the space is formed - the lowest temperature layer 'encloses the hollow tube body 2 3 and is surrounded by the heating rod 3 6 The heated space will form a higher temperature water temperature layer, which is heated by the heating rod 36 in the hollow tube body 2 and then enters the crucible 2 in the upper hot water tank 2 1 by the heat rising principle. a higher temperature layer, forming three different water temperature layers, in particular, the hot water layer above the partition 2 〇0, because it is separated by a partition 20 0 is separated, the water flow at the uppermost part of the hollow tube body 2 3 at the top of the hollow tube is in the hot water tank above the partition 2 忒, and the higher temperature water flow does not occur with the partition plate 2 The lower temperature heating tank 9 M352656 2 2 is mixed with a lower temperature water flow, and can flow out from the hot water pipe 3 2 in a relatively high temperature state, and also makes the water flow in the hot water tank 2 • 1 above the baffle plate 2 It will no longer be heated, but purely provides a partition between the upper and lower sides of the water tank and the heating unit 22 below the level partition 2, resulting in the entire electric water heater being used for more than one person at a time. As will be the case with existing water storage electric water heaters, the cold water continues to enter the water storage from the cold water pipe 31. The heating rod 36 in the hollow pipe body 2 3 is too late to be heated to the required temperature to provide The user is missing. # Specifically, as described above, the entire water storage tank 2 is internally formed with three water temperature layers. The temperature sensor 3 7 that controls the heating rods 36 to start heating or cut off the power supply and stop heating is provided. Water tank 20 internal hollow tube 2 2 other than the space surrounded by the heating tank 2 2 space on the outer wall of the lowest temperature layer, and can not be measured in the hollow tube body 2 3 as heating The true water temperature of the space causes the temperature of the water sensed by the temperature sensor 37 to have not reached the preset temperature at which the heating rod 3 6 stops heating when the user stops using the hot water and turns off the lotus head or the faucet. (ie, 6 5t), so that the heating pipe 36 in the hollow pipe body 2 in the higher temperature state will continue to heat up the water in the hollow pipe 2 3 and raise (4) The hot water of the water temperature is continuously injected into the hot water tank 2 1 above the baffle plate 2, so when the temperature sensor 37 measures the outer wall temperature of the water storage tank 2, the preset power supply is cut off. And when the heating rod 36 is stopped (ie, 6 5 C), it is actually located in the water tank 2 〇 hollow tube 勉 2 3 The temperature of the water in the hot water tank 21 above the baffle 200 must be set to stop the heating temperature, even higher, which seriously causes the high pressure of the whole water storage tank M352656, and there is a stagnation after the occurrence of the storage, which is the maximum lack of 2 0 The inside of the bucket must withstand the high temperature caused by the bucket 20 can not withstand the high pressure and the point of explosion and hidden worry, and urgent need to improve. [New content] This creation is to study and design the above-mentioned structural defects. The main purpose of this creation is to provide an electric water heater structure, including: - water storage tank, a heating rod, one The hot water pipe is a cold water pipe and a temperature sensor of the outlet bay to the wall of the water storage barrel, wherein the temperature sensor is disposed on the outer wall of the cold water pipe outlet of the water storage bucket, and the water storage bucket is specially formed into a flat elliptical shape. The inside of the water storage tank is fixed downwardly from the center of the top end to the partition plate, so that the inner center of the water storage tank is formed into a heating cylinder, and the heating rod is inserted from the center of the bottom end of the water storage tank, and the bottom end of the heating cylinder is open, so that The water in the water storage tank can flow through the bottom end of the heating cylinder, and another temperature sensor is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the heating water tank of the water storage barrel; by the above composition, the electric water heater can reduce the overall depth and the water temperature in the heating cylinder is actually sensed. When the S level is preheated, it can be stored in the water storage tank. When the shower head or the hot water end of the faucet is opened and the hot water starts to flow out and the cold water is injected into the water storage tank from the cold water pipe, the heating rod is The heating is started so that the hot water can be continuously flowed out for convenient use. [Embodiment]
餘下，茲再就本案之結搆特徵暨操作篝Jg A F矛唄，以配合圖 示說明方式，謹述於后，俾提供審查參閱。 首先，請參閱第二圖、第三圖、第四圖、第五圖第 六囷、第七圖、第八圖、第九圖暨第十囷所示，本創作之 M352656 電熱水器，係包括：一貯水桶4、一加熱棒5、一熱水管 6、一其出口 7 1彎向貯水桶4桶壁之冷水管7及一溫度 感測器8，其中，溫度感測器8係設於貯水桶4位冷水管 7出口 7 1位置之外周壁上；而本案之最主要特徵乃在於 % :將貯水桶4設呈扁橢圓形狀，貯水桶4内部自頂端中央 兩側分別向下固設一隔板4 1 ，使貯水桶4内部中央形成 一加熱筒4 2 ’供加熱棒5自貯水桶4底端中央***該加 熱筒4 2中，並供熱水管6伸入加熱筒42内，加熱筒4 H 2底端為開口狀’使貯水桶4内水可經由加熱筒4 2底端 流入，而在每一隔板4 1外側壁上視貯水桶4之容積大小 ’設以數個可呈上、下數道其管徑較加熱筒4 2管徑明顯 為小之對流管4 1 1，並於對流管4 1 1末端樞設以可作 啟、閉操控之逆止片4 1 2 (如第七圖、第八圖、第九圖 及第十圖所示）’且於貯水桶4位加熱筒4 2外周壁上設另 一溫度感測器9。 藉由上述組成，因其貯水桶4整體周緣乃係呈扁平之 鲁橢圓形狀，當组裝於浴室内之壁面A上，將使得貯水橘4 • 突出於之壁面之深度C便可大為減少，相對達到降低其所 佔空間效果。 * 且當最初安裝完成並將冷水自冷水管7注入貯水桶4 内部充滿後，即可開啟控制自貯水桶4底端***加熱筒4 2内之加熱棒5啟動加熱之開關（皆未繪出），使迅速對加 熱筒4 2内貯水加熱升溫，使加熱筒4 2内之貯水因溫声° 升高所相對升高之壓力’可經設於加熱筒4 2之隔板：： 12 M352656 之外側壁呈上、下所設之數道對流管4 1 1内部，將樞設 於每一對流管4 1 1末端之逆止片4 1 2予以推開（如六 • 圖及第十圖所示），而令形成多道水流通道，使該呈較高溫 之水流與貯水桶4内之其它貯水行對流升溫，而使貯水桶 4内之所有貯水達到預定溫度（一般為6 5 t )時，溫度 感測器8便感測到而切斷電源，使加熱棒5停止加熱；而 若使用者未馬上使用熱水，導致桶内水溫降至一設定低溫 (一般為5 5 °C)時’即可重啟動加熱棒5，俾使貯水桶 ® 4内熱水保持在5 5 °C〜6 5 °C間。 而當使用者開始使用熱水，而使貯水桶4位加熱筒4 2内的熱水開始由熱水管6流出至蓮蓮頭或水龍頭之熱水 端’並使冷水同時即由冷水管7注入貯水桶4内，且貯水 桶4位冷水管7進入貯水桶4内之桶壁所設之溫度感測器 9感應到低溫而控制啟動加熱棒5 ’以單純對容積較貯水 桶4内部容積明顯為小之加熱筒4 2内的水進行加熱而 _ 因设於加熱筒42之隔板41外側壁上呈上、下設置之數 •道末端樞設有逆止片4 1 2之對流管4 1 1，其管徑較加 --熱筒4 2之筒徑明顯為小設計下，使位加熱筒4 2内的熱 水在由熱水管6流出至蓮蓬頭或水龍頭之熱水端時，自貯 水桶4位加熱冑4 2外之貯水進入加熱筒4 2内進行加熱 並欲經熱水管6輸出之熱水，基於水往大管徑出水方向 流出下，不致從該等對流管4 1 1流出，並使框設於對^ 管4 1 1末端之逆止片4 :丨2呈閉合狀態（如第六圖、^第 八圖及第十圖所示)，達到熱水可呈源源不斷的熱水自熱水 M352656 管6輸出提供使用。 進而，當使用者停止使用熱水而關閉蓮蓮頭或水龍頭 ，使貯水桶4位冷水管44進人貯水桶4内之桶壁所設之 溫度感測器8感測到貯水桶4内位加熱筒4 2内部以外之 貯水溫度即使尚未到達預設令加熱棒4 3停止加熱之溫度 (P 6 5 C )使設於位較高溫狀態之加熱筒4 2内的加 熱棒5繼續對位於加熱筒4 2内的水作持續加熱升溫並 藉3又於加熱筒4 2上之另一溫度感測器9作安全監控而 知熱筒4 2内邹確實之水溫度，使該等因被持續加熱而 尚力之熱水便可再度經由設於加熱筒42之隔板41 之外側壁呈上、下設置夂數道對流管4 1 1内部，而將樞 权於每-對流管4 i工末端之逆止片4工2予以推開（如 第五圖及第九圓所示），而令形成多道水流通道使該呈較 高溫之水流因而與貯水桶4内之其它貯水行對流升溫，令 與貯水桶4位加熱筒4 i以外之其它空間中呈較低温之水 流產士對流混合升溫而快速達到熱平衡，並使貯水桶4位 冷水官4 4進入貯水桶4周壁所設溫度感測器8若感 該熱平衡後之水溫已達控制加熱棒5停止加熱之溫度時， 即可立即切斷電源’而停止加熱棒5繼續加熱，進而令替 個貯水桶4内之桶壓可控制在-安全範圍内，而不致 水桶4發生爆裂之虞。 7町 如上所述之新型，得以解決習用同類產品之缺點 功效和優點顯著，且從未見於市面刊物之披露，型 成立要件至明。 啊土 14 M352656 【圖式簡單說明】 第- ΐ .係習式結構之組合剖面實施示意圖（側視 向）。 第二圖：係本創作之結構立體分解外觀示意圖（加熱 棒、熱水管及冷水管未繪出）。 、 第三圖：係本創作結搆之組合剖面實施示意圖（側視 方向）。For the rest, I will discuss the structural features of this case and the operation of JG A F, in order to match the way of illustration, and I will refer to it later. First, please refer to the second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth entanglements. The M352656 electric water heater of this creation includes a water storage tank 4, a heating rod 5, a hot water pipe 6, a cold water pipe 7 whose outlet 7 1 is bent toward the wall of the water storage tank 4, and a temperature sensor 8, wherein the temperature sensor 8 is provided The 4th cold water pipe 7 of the water storage tank is on the outer wall of the 7 1 position; the most important feature of the case is that the water storage tank 4 is in the shape of a flat ellipse, and the inside of the water storage tank 4 is fixed downward from the center of the top end. a partition plate 4 1 is formed in the center of the water storage tank 4 to form a heating cylinder 4 2 '. The heating rod 5 is inserted into the heating cylinder 42 from the center of the bottom end of the water storage tank 4, and the hot water supply pipe 6 is inserted into the heating cylinder 42. The bottom end of the heating cylinder 4 H 2 is open-shaped, so that the water in the water storage tank 4 can flow through the bottom end of the heating cylinder 4 2 , and on the outer side wall of each partition 41 1 , the volume of the water storage tank 4 is set to several It can be used to open up and down a convection tube 4 1 1 with a smaller diameter than the heating tube 4 2 and a pivot at the end of the convection tube 4 1 1 Closed control piece 4 1 2 (as shown in the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth figures) and another temperature sensor is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the 4-stage heating cylinder 4 2 of the water storage tank 9. With the above composition, since the entire circumference of the water storage tank 4 is a flat elliptical shape, when assembled on the wall surface A in the bathroom, the depth C of the water storage wall 4 can be greatly reduced. Relatively reduce the effect of its space. * And when the initial installation is completed and the cold water is filled from the cold water pipe 7 into the interior of the water storage tank 4, the switch for controlling the heating rod 5 inserted into the heating cylinder 4 2 from the bottom end of the water storage tank 4 can be opened (all are not drawn) ), so that the water in the heating cylinder 4 2 is heated and heated rapidly, so that the pressure of the water in the heating cylinder 4 2 is relatively increased due to the increase of the temperature and sound ° can be passed through the partition of the heating cylinder 4 2 : 12 M352656 The outer side wall is provided inside and below the plurality of convection tubes 4 1 1 , and the anti-stop piece 4 1 2 pivoted at the end of each convection tube 4 1 1 is pushed open (for example, the six figures and the tenth figure) As shown in the drawing), a plurality of water flow passages are formed to convect the higher temperature water flow and the other water storage lines in the water storage tank 4, so that all the water stored in the water storage tank 4 reaches a predetermined temperature (generally 6 5 t) When the temperature sensor 8 senses and cuts off the power supply, the heating rod 5 stops heating; and if the user does not use the hot water immediately, the water temperature in the barrel drops to a set low temperature (typically 5 5 °C). When you can 'restart the heating rod 5, keep the hot water in the storage tank® 4 between 5 5 °C and 6 5 °C. When the user starts to use the hot water, the hot water in the 4-tank heating cylinder 4 of the water tank starts to flow from the hot water pipe 6 to the hot water end of the lotus head or the faucet and the cold water is simultaneously injected into the cold water pipe 7. In the water storage tank 4, and the temperature sensor 9 provided in the water tank 7 of the water storage tank 4 enters the water tank 4, the temperature sensor 9 senses the low temperature and controls the start of the heating rod 5' to simply compare the volume to the internal volume of the storage tank 4. The water in the small heating cylinder 4 2 is heated. _ The convection tube 4 of the counter-stop piece 4 1 2 is pivotally provided at the end of the outer wall of the partition plate 41 of the heating cylinder 42 1 1, the diameter of the tube is increased - the cylinder diameter of the hot tube 4 2 is obviously small, so that the hot water in the heating tube 42 is discharged from the hot water pipe 6 to the hot water end of the shower head or the faucet. The water storage tank 4 is heated to the outside of the heating cylinder 4 2 and is heated by the hot water pipe 6 and flows out according to the water in the direction of the large pipe diameter, so that it does not flow from the convection pipe 4 1 1 Flow out, and set the frame to the end stop 4 of the end of the tube 4 1 1 : 丨 2 is closed (such as the sixth figure, the eighth figure and the As shown in Figure 10, the hot water can be supplied with a steady stream of hot water from the hot water M352656 tube 6 output. Further, when the user stops using the hot water to close the lotus head or the faucet, the temperature sensor 8 provided in the barrel wall of the water tank 4 into the human water tank 4 senses the inner position of the water storage tank 4. The temperature of the storage water other than the inside of the heating cylinder 4 2 has not yet reached the temperature (P 6 5 C ) at which the heating rod 4 3 stops heating, so that the heating rod 5 in the heating cylinder 4 2 located in the higher temperature state continues to be located in the heating. The water in the cylinder 4 2 is continuously heated and heated, and the other temperature sensor 9 on the heating cylinder 4 is used for safety monitoring, and the temperature of the water in the hot cylinder is determined, so that the factors are sustained. The hot water that is heated and heated can be placed inside the outer wall of the partition 41 of the heating cylinder 42 again and down, and the inside of the convection tube 4 1 1 is disposed above and below, and the right convection tube 4 The end stop film 4 is pushed away (as shown in the fifth and ninth circles), so that a plurality of water flow channels are formed to convect the higher temperature water stream and convect the other water storage lines in the water storage tank 4. To make the convection mixing of the lower temperature water in the space other than the 4-seat heating cylinder 4 i of the water storage tank Quickly reach the heat balance, and make the water tank 4 cold water official 4 into the water tank 4. The temperature sensor 8 is set. If the water temperature after the heat balance has reached the temperature at which the heating rod 5 stops heating, it can be cut immediately. The power supply is turned off and the heating rod 5 is stopped to continue heating, so that the barrel pressure in the other water storage tank 4 can be controlled within a safe range without causing the water barrel 4 to burst. 7 Town The new type mentioned above can solve the shortcomings of the similar products. The efficacy and advantages are remarkable, and it has never been disclosed in the market publications.啊土 14 M352656 [Simple diagram of the diagram] - ΐ . Schematic diagram of the combined profile of the structure of the habit structure (side view). The second picture is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional decomposition of the structure of the creation (heating rods, hot water pipes and cold water pipes are not drawn). Third, the schematic diagram of the combined profile of the creative structure (side view).
第四圖：係本創作之結構組合剖面示意圖（上視方向 )° 第五囷：係本創作之結構組合剖面操作示意圖（逆止 片呈開啟狀態）。The fourth picture: the schematic diagram of the structure combination of the creation (top view direction) ° The fifth line: the schematic diagram of the structure combination profile of the creation (the reverse stop is open).
第/、囷.係本創作之結構組合剖面操作 片呈閉合狀態）。 第七明：係本創作之結構中，位對流管與逆止片組合 處之局部立體分解示意圖。 係本創作之結構中，對流管與逆止片組合處 之立體外觀示意圖（逆止片呈閉 係本創作之結構中，對流管與逆止片^處 之剖面不意圖（逆止片呈開啟狀態）。 係本創作之結構中，對流管與逆止片組合處 之剖面示意圖（逆止片呈閉合狀態）。 主要元件符號說明】 第八圖 第九圖 第十圖 (2 0 )貯水桶 (2 0 1 )通孔 (2 〇 0 )隔板 (21)熱水槽 15 M352656No. /, 囷. This is the structural combination of the creation of the section operation piece is closed). The seventh Ming: In the structure of the creation, the partial stereo decomposition of the combination of the convection tube and the anti-stop sheet. In the structure of the present creation, the three-dimensional appearance of the combination of the convection tube and the counter-stop sheet (the structure of the counter-stop sheet is closed, the cross-section of the convection tube and the counter-stop sheet is not intended (the stop sheet is opened) State). In the structure of the present creation, the cross-sectional view of the combination of the convection tube and the counter-stop sheet (the stop sheet is closed). The main component symbol description] The eighth figure, the ninth figure, the tenth figure (20) (2 0 1 ) through hole (2 〇 0 ) partition (21) hot water tank 15 M352656
(2 2 )加熱槽 (3 Ο )套座 (3 2 )熱水管 (3 7 )溫度感測器 (B )深度 (4 )貯水桶 (4 1 1 )對流管 (4 2 )加熱筒 (6 )熱水管 (7 1 )出口 (9 )溫度感測器 (2 3 )管體 (3 1 )冷水管 (3 6 )加熱棒 (A )壁面 (4 1 )隔板 (412)逆止片 (5 )加熱棒 (7 )冷水管 (8 )溫度感測器 (C )深度 16(2 2) heating tank (3 Ο) seat (3 2) hot water pipe (3 7) temperature sensor (B) depth (4) water storage tank (4 1 1) convection pipe (4 2) heating cylinder (6 ) hot water pipe (7 1 ) outlet (9) temperature sensor (2 3 ) pipe body (3 1 ) cold water pipe (3 6 ) heating rod (A ) wall surface (4 1 ) partition plate (412) backstop ( 5) heating rod (7) cold water pipe (8) temperature sensor (C) depth 16