TWI363170B - - Google Patents

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TWI363170B
TWI363170B TW97124720A TW97124720A TWI363170B TW I363170 B TWI363170 B TW I363170B TW 97124720 A TW97124720 A TW 97124720A TW 97124720 A TW97124720 A TW 97124720A TW I363170 B TWI363170 B TW I363170B
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water
heating
water storage
tank
storage tank
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TW97124720A
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TW201003014A (en
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Description

1363170 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本案電熱水器結構,係與一般電熱水器有關,更詳而 言之,即針料何以單-電熱水ϋ來兼具目前使用之貯水 式及瞬熱式電熱水||優點,且降低貯水桶安裝深度並提供 源源不斷熱水供使用者使用之便利性所作結構發明。 【先前技術】1363170 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] The structure of electric water heater in this case is related to general electric water heaters. More specifically, why is the single-electric water heater used in the case of water storage and instantaneous use? Thermal electric water || Advantages, and the structural invention that reduces the installation depth of the water tank and provides the convenience of continuous hot water supply for the user. [Prior Art]

按時下熱水器主要分為貯水式及瞬熱式二種其中, 貯水式電熱水器,其係用於人口數較多的家庭;而且 有一内設加熱棒之而呈圓筒形之立式貯水桶,並令貯水桶 内之貯水於平常未使㈣’可以加熱棒對貯水桶内之貯水 進行加熱,並將桶内貯水加熱至一定溫度(一般為6 5它) 後即停止加熱,等水溫降至設定溫度(一般 再重新啟動加熱’使貯水桶内之貯水保持—定範圍内之預 熱溫度,來隨時提供使用者使用。 然’上述貯水式電熱水器,因其最主要即須具一定貯 水容積來貯存熱水之貯水桶歸人使用貯水桶便須佔較 大空間,故往往只能將其設於陽台處,而陽台處雖提供一 較大空間供貯水桶置放’然以台湾而t,地小人稠情況下 ,每-棟建築之陽台空間便相對亦不大下,導致該貯水桶 體體深度所造成之置放空間即仍有再改進之處,加上,導 致其無法直接安裝於浴室内,使得最初安裝時便須埋設 較長管路,導致安裝時較為複雜及該段管路間並形成管路 熱損失;且,由於須| 一宗昤士黑·丄_ α』 5 1363170 蓬頭或水龍頭之熱水端而令熱水自貯水桶之熱水管輸出 時’貯水桶自熱水管輸出多少的熱水’相對就必須以等量 的冷水自冷水管進入貯水桶内部令’且其便須藉加熱棒對 整桶貯水桶内之貯水進行加熱時’故須耗費較大電量及時 間來進行加熱,配合其容積大小往往最少仍都須花費一個 小時以上,導致其耗電量相當大。 而瞬熱式電熱水器,其一般係用於諸如小套房等使用Water heaters are mainly divided into two types: water storage type and instant heat type. Water storage type electric water heaters are used for households with a large population; and there is a vertical storage tank with a heating rod inside. And let the water stored in the water storage tank not normally (4) 'heating rod to heat the storage water in the water storage tank, and heat the water in the barrel to a certain temperature (generally 6 5), then stop heating, wait for the water temperature Drop to the set temperature (generally restart the heating) so that the water in the water tank is kept - the preheating temperature within the fixed range, to provide the user with the use at any time. However, the above-mentioned storage type electric water heater must have a certain The water storage tank for storing hot water belongs to the use of the water storage tank, which requires a large space. Therefore, it can only be placed on the balcony, while the balcony provides a large space for the storage tank to be placed. However, in the case of a small person, the balcony space of each building is relatively small, and the space caused by the depth of the body of the water tank is still improved. Unable to directly It is installed in the bathroom, so that it is necessary to bury a long pipeline at the time of initial installation, which leads to complicated installation and heat loss of the pipeline between the pipelines; and, because of the need to | a gentleman black · 丄 _ α 5 1363170 The hot water end of the pontoon or faucet causes the hot water to be discharged from the hot water pipe of the storage tank. 'How much hot water is discharged from the hot water pipe of the water storage tank' must be equivalent to the cold water from the cold water pipe to the inside of the water storage tank. 'When it is necessary to use a heating rod to heat the water stored in the whole barrel of the water tank, it is necessary to use a large amount of electricity and time for heating, and the volume thereof often takes at least one hour or more, resulting in power consumption. The amount is very large. The instant heat electric water heater is generally used for such as small suites.

人數較少之場所,並因其體積小故可直接安裝於浴室内, 藉由當開啟蓮蓬頭或水龍頭熱水端使用時,直接利用水流 之水壓觸動熱水器之壓力開關而啟動加熱棒加熱,提供熱 水使用。 然,上述瞬熱式電熱水器,因其主要係水流流動時之 水壓來之觸動熱水器之壓力開關而啟動加熱棒對流經之冷 水作瞬間強行加熱,俾使流經之冷水受到瞬間加熱而提高 溫度以供使用,因此,其水溫便會受到水流流量大小影響, 而產生忽冷忽熱情形發生;尤其是,若其水流流量太小時, 根本無法啟動壓力開關,而導致對位於管路末端之使用者 而言,根本無法使用。 因此,當可發現坊間無論是貯水式電熱水器之瞬熱式 電熱水器乃都存在著一些無法改進之處。 ,進而,請參閱第一圖,係坊間業者為改善上述貯水式 及瞬熱式電熱水器缺失所作研發之「具貯熱、 功能之電熱水器」(公告編號第484699號專利核准案)之 結構創作’而其主要係設有一貯水桶2 〇,貯水桶2〇内 6 1363170 部近頂端約三分之一處橫設有一隔板2 〇 〇,俾將貯水桶 m隔成位於上方之熱水槽21及位於下方之加熱 槽2 *2,於加熱槽22内並設有—接於隔板2 "底面之 中空管體23,管體23底端為開口狀,使加熱槽”内 水可絰由管體2 3底端流入,另於管體2 3頂部之隔板2 00上設有通礼201,使流入管雜23内的水可經由通 孔201流至熱水槽21内,貯水桶2〇底端套設一套座 30:並於套座3〇上組設一呈直立方式而穿置於貯水桶 20管體23之加熱棒36、-穿經隔板2〇0通孔2〇 1而伸入熱水槽2工之熱水管3 2及一其出口位置背向貯 水桶2 0桶壁之冷水管3 i,而貯水桶2 〇位冷水管” 出口位置之外周壁上並設一溫度感測器3 7。A small number of places, because of its small size, can be directly installed in the bathroom. When the shower head or the hot water end of the faucet is used, the water pressure of the water heater is directly used to activate the heating rod heating. Use of hot water. However, the above-mentioned instantaneous heat type electric water heater activates the heating rod to instantaneously heat the cold water flowing through the pressure switch of the water heater due to the water pressure when the water flow is mainly flowing, so that the cold water flowing through is heated by the instant heating. The temperature is used for the purpose, so the water temperature will be affected by the flow rate of the water flow, and the occurrence of cold and heat will occur; in particular, if the flow rate of the water is too small, the pressure switch cannot be activated at all, resulting in the end of the pipeline. For users, it is simply not available. Therefore, when it can be found that there is some improvement in the instantaneous electric water heater of the water storage type electric water heater. Further, please refer to the first figure, the structural creation of the "heat-storing, functional electric water heater" (announcement No. 484699) for the improvement of the above-mentioned storage and instant-type electric water heaters. 'There is mainly a storage bucket 2 〇, 6 1363170 in the storage tank 2, about one third of the top end is horizontally provided with a partition 2 〇〇, and the water storage tank m is partitioned into a hot water tank 21 located above. And a heating tank 2 * 2 located below, in the heating tank 22 is provided - a hollow tube body 23 connected to the bottom surface of the partition 2 ", the bottom end of the tube body 23 is open, so that the heating tank "water can be绖 is flown from the bottom end of the pipe body 2 3 , and the bunker 201 is provided on the partition plate 200 at the top of the pipe body 2 3 , so that the water flowing into the pipe 23 can flow into the hot water tank 21 through the through hole 201 , and the water is stored. The bottom end of the barrel 2 is sleeved with a set of seats 30: and a heating rod 36 is placed on the sleeve 3 in an upright manner and placed in the tubular body 23 of the water storage tank 20, and is passed through the partition 2 〇 0 through hole 2〇1 and reach into the hot water tank 2 hot water pipe 3 2 and a cold water pipe 3 i at the exit position facing the water tank 2 0 barrel wall, and the water storage tank 2 Outside pipe "exit position and the peripheral wall 37 is provided a temperature sensor.

藉上述組成,當最初安裝完成並將冷水自冷水管3 i 注入貯水桶2 0内部充滿後,即可開啟-控制加熱棒3 6 啟動加熱之開關(未燴出),使管體2 3内部熱水槽2工 及加熱槽2 2内之所有貯水桶2 〇内部水因對流升溫而達 到預定溫度(一般為6 5。〇,溫度感測器3 7即感測到而 切斷電源,使加熱棒3 6停止加熱;而若使用者未馬上使 用熱水,導致桶内水溫降至一設定低溫(一般為5 5艽) 時’即可重啟動加熱棒3 6,藉以使聍水桶2 〇内熱水保 持在5 5。(:〜6 5 t間,而當使用者開始使用熱水時熱 水槽2 1内的熱水即會由熱水管3 2流出至蓮蓮頭或水龍 頭之熱水端’冷水即由冷水管3 1注入加熱槽2 2内,水 酿即會下% ’溫度感測器3 7隨即感應到低溫而控制啟動 7 1363170 加熱棒36,以對管體23内的水加熱,而提供一立即熱 之效果,其產生溫升而由通孔2〇 1流入熱水槽2 i内, 而加熱槽2 2内旳水繼續由管艏2 3底部流入管體2 3内 加熱並往上升,在熱水上升過程中即持續加熱而升溫俾 期望當其上升至頂部時,可加熱至所需溫度。 上述之結構,其雖可如貯水式電熱水器般,藉由一呈 具較小容積之貯水桶20設計,來供可直接裝設於浴室 内,達到可不須接設很長的管路,且令只要一有熱水釋出 時,即有冷水注入加熱,不致如現有瞬熱式電熱水器所可 能因水壓不足或出水量不同而改變溫度致使水溫忽冷忽 熱之缺失;且當其開始使用貯水桶2 〇内的水,使熱水槽 2 1内的水開始流出時,加熱棒3 6便立即啟動加熱並 使預熱内的水經由管體2 3底部流入,在加熱棒3 6周圍 加熱,藉由管體2 3内加熱的水較少,俾達到當水流上升 至熱水槽2 1時,能已加熱至所需溫度,來提供一如現有 瞬熱式電熱水器之功能。 然,首者,因其貯水桶2〇整體周緣乃係呈圓筒狀, 當組裝於浴室内之壁面Α±,將使得貯水桶2〇突出於之 =面之深《Β便為整個貯水桶2 〇之直徑以、,導致所伯 空間無形上較大’而就一般浴室在最初建築規劃設計本來 就不大情況下’此種突出於壁面之深度Β,便形成一徒佔 空間而有待改進之處β 其次,因其貯水桶2〇内部近頂端約三分之一處係橫 設一隔板2 GQ,而將貯水桶2 Q内部區隔成位上方的^ 1363170 水槽21及位下方的加“螬22;又加熱搢22内又設一 連接於隔板20 〇底面之中空管體2 3,管體2 3底端呈 開口狀,亦即,其位隔板2〇〇下方之加熱槽22乃又被 分成二個空間(一為連接於隔板2〇〇底面之_空管體2 3所圈圍而成之空間,一為該中空管體2 3圈圍而成之空 間以外的其它加熱槽2 2之空間),是以,當使用者開始使 用熱水,熱水槽2 1内的熱水由熱水管3 2流出至蓮蓮頭 或水龍頭之熱水端,使冷水即由冷水管3 1注入加熱槽2 2内,再使加熱槽22内的水再自連接於隔板2〇〇底面 之中空管體2 3底端流入,再由自套座3 〇作直立穿置於 中空管體2 3内之加熱棒3 6,來對位於管體2 3呈較少 的水進行加熱,而使水流能儘快受熱升溫,並進一步再將 該升溫的水進入受隔板2〇〇來與位下方加熱槽22作區 隔之熱水槽2 1中,最後自熱水管3 2流出至蓮蓬頭或水 龍頭之熱水端,亦即,整個貯水桶2 〇内的水,其位中空 管體2 3圈圍而成之空間以外的其它加熱槽2 2空間形成 一個最低溫層,中空管體23所圈圍並受加熱棒36加熱 的空間將形成一個較高溫之水溫層,經中空管體2 3内加 熱棒36加熱後藉由熱上升原理而進入隔板2〇〇上方熱 水槽2 1内的水,又形成一個更高溫層,而形成三個不同 水溫層,特別是,位於隔板2 〇 〇上方夂熱水層,因其係 藉由隔板2 00加以區隔,俾令位中空管艘2 3内部最上 方呈較高溫度的水流在進入隔板2 〇 〇上方之熱水槽2丄 後,該等呈較高溫的水流不致與位隔板2 〇 〇下方加熱槽 9 1363170 2 0之内部便須承受因高溫所產生之高壓力,而有發生貯 水桶2 0因承受不了高壓而發生爆裂之虞,此乃其最大缺 點與隱憂之所在,而急須改進。 【發明内容】 本發明即是針對前述結構缺點所不盡理想之處加以研 究、設計》是以,本發明之主要目的,乃在提供一種電熱 水器結構,係包括:一貯水桶、一加熱棒、一熱水管、一 其出口彎向貯水桶桶壁之冷水管及一溫度感測器,其中,With the above composition, when the initial installation is completed and the cold water is filled into the water storage tank 20 from the inside of the water storage tank 20, the heating rod 3 can be turned on - the heating switch is turned on (not turned out), so that the inside of the tube body 2 3 The hot water tank 2 and all the water tanks 2 in the heating tank 2 2 〇 the internal water reaches a predetermined temperature due to convection heating (generally 65. 〇, the temperature sensor 37 senses and cuts off the power, so that the heating The rod 3 6 stops heating; if the user does not use the hot water immediately, the water temperature in the barrel drops to a set low temperature (generally 5 5 艽), then the heating rod 3 can be restarted, so that the water bucket 2 〇 The internal hot water is kept at 5 5 (: ~ 6 5 t, and when the user starts using hot water, the hot water in the hot water tank 2 1 will flow out from the hot water pipe 32 to the hot water of the lotus head or the tap. The end of the 'cold water is injected into the heating tank 2 2 from the cold water pipe 3 1 , the water brewing will be under the % 'temperature sensor 37 then sense the low temperature and control to start the 7 1363170 heating rod 36 to the water inside the pipe body 23 Heating, providing an immediate heat effect, which generates a temperature rise and flows into the hot water tank 2 i through the through hole 2〇1, The water in the heating tank 2 2 continues to be heated from the bottom of the tube 艏 2 3 into the tube body 2 3 and is heated upwards, and is heated during the rise of the hot water to increase the temperature. It is expected to be heated to the desired level when it rises to the top. The above structure, although it can be designed like a water storage type electric water heater, can be directly installed in the bathroom by a water storage tank 20 having a small volume, so that it is not necessary to connect a long pipeline. And so that as soon as hot water is released, there is cold water to be injected and heated, so that the existing instantaneous electric water heater may change the temperature due to insufficient water pressure or different water output, causing the water temperature to be cold and hot; When it starts to use the water in the water tank 2, the water in the hot water tank 2 1 starts to flow out, the heating rod 36 immediately starts heating and the water in the preheating water flows in through the bottom of the tube body 2, in the heating rod 3 6 is heated around, and the water heated in the pipe body 2 3 is less, and when the water flow rises to the hot water tank 2 1 , it can be heated to the required temperature to provide the function of the existing instant heat electric water heater. However, the first one, because of its storage bucket 2〇 overall week It is in the shape of a cylinder. When assembled in the wall of the bathroom, it will make the water tank 2〇 protrude to the depth of the surface. “The diameter of the whole storage bucket is 2 ,, resulting in the invisible space. Larger 'and the general bathroom in the original architectural planning and design is not a big case. 'This kind of protrusion to the depth of the wall 便, it forms a space that needs to be improved β Second, because its storage tank 2 〇 interior About one third of the top is a partition 2 GQ, and the inside of the storage tank 2 Q is separated into a position above the ^ 1363170 sink 21 and below the position plus "螬 22; another one in the heating 搢 22 The hollow pipe body 2 3 is connected to the bottom surface of the partition plate 20, and the bottom end of the pipe body 2 3 is open, that is, the heating groove 22 below the partition plate 2 is divided into two spaces (one is a space surrounded by the hollow pipe body 2 3 connected to the bottom surface of the partition plate 2, and a space of the heating groove 22 other than the space surrounded by the hollow pipe body 2 3 is Therefore, when the user starts to use the hot water, the hot water in the hot water tank 2 1 flows out from the hot water pipe 32 to the hot water of the lotus head or the faucet. The cold water is injected into the heating tank 2 2 from the cold water pipe 31, and the water in the heating tank 22 is again flowed from the bottom end of the hollow pipe body 2 3 connected to the bottom surface of the partition plate 2, and then the self-seat seat 3 〇 erected through the heating rod 3 6 placed in the hollow tube body 2 3 to heat the water in the tube body 2 3, so that the water flow can be heated as soon as possible, and further increase the temperature The water enters the hot water tank 2 1 partitioned by the partition 2 from the heating tank 22 below, and finally flows out from the hot water pipe 32 to the hot water end of the shower head or the faucet, that is, the entire water storage tank 2 The water, the space of the heating tube 2 other than the space surrounded by the hollow tube body 2 3 circle forms a lowest temperature layer, and the space surrounded by the hollow tube body 23 and heated by the heating rod 36 will form a space. The higher temperature water temperature layer is heated by the heating rod 36 in the hollow pipe body 2, and enters the water in the hot water tank 2 1 above the partition plate 2 by the heat rising principle, and forms a higher temperature layer to form a higher temperature layer. Three different water temperature layers, in particular, the hot water layer above the partition 2, because it is separated by a partition 200隔 俾 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 The inside of the lower heating tank 9 1363170 2 0 must withstand the high pressure generated by the high temperature, and there is a collapse of the water storage tank 20 due to the high pressure, which is the biggest shortcoming and hidden worry, and urgently needs improvement. . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to research and design for the above-mentioned structural disadvantages. Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide an electric water heater structure including: a water storage bucket and a heating rod a hot water pipe, a cold water pipe whose outlet is bent toward the wall of the storage bucket, and a temperature sensor, wherein

溫度感測器係設於貯水桶位冷水管出口位置之外周壁上; 特別將貯水桶设呈扁梢圓形狀’貯水桶内部自頂端中央兩 側分別.向下固設一隔板,使貯水桶内部中央形成一加熱筒 ,並供加熱棒自貯水桶底端中央***’加熱筒底端為開口 狀’使貯水桶内水可經由加熱筒底端流入,且於貯水桶位 加熱筒外周壁上設另一溫度感測器;藉上述組成使電熱水 器可降低整體深度暨確實感測位加熱筒内水溫下,令好水 平時可預先加熱貯存於貯水桶内,當打開蓮蓬頭或水龍頭 熱水端而開始流出熱水並令冷水由冷水管注入貯水桶内部 時,令加熱棒即啟動加熱,使熱水可即時源源不斷流出以 供使用之便利效果。 【實施方式】 餘下,茲再就本案之結構特微暨操作等項,以配合圖 示說明方式,謹述於后,俾提供審查參閱。 首先請參閱第二圖、第三圖、第四圖、第五圖、第 六圖、第七圖、第八圓、第九圖暨第十圖所示,本發明之 1363170 電熱水器,係包括:一貯水桶4、一加熱棒5、一熱水管 6、一其出口 7 1岢向貯水桶4桶壁之冷水管7及一溫度 感測器8,其中,溫度感測器8係設於貯水桶4位冷水管 7出口 7 1位置之外周壁上;而本案之最主要特徵乃在於 :將貯水桶4設呈扁橢圓形狀,貯水桶4内部自頂端令央 兩側分別向下固設一隔板4 1 ’使貯水桶4内部令央形成 一加熱筒4 2,供加熱棒5自貯水桶4底端中央***該加The temperature sensor is arranged on the outer wall of the cold water pipe outlet of the water storage bucket; in particular, the water storage bucket is set in a flat shape and has a round shape. The interior of the water storage bucket is respectively fixed from the top center of the top end. A partition is fixed downward to make the water storage. A heating cylinder is formed in the center of the barrel, and the heating rod is inserted into the center of the bottom end of the water storage tank. The bottom end of the heating cylinder is open, so that the water in the water storage tank can flow through the bottom end of the heating cylinder, and the outer wall of the heating cylinder is in the water storage barrel. There is another temperature sensor; the above composition makes the electric water heater reduce the overall depth and the temperature of the water in the heating cylinder is ensured. When the level is good, it can be preheated and stored in the water storage tank, when the shower head or the faucet is turned on. When the hot water starts to flow out and the cold water is injected into the water storage tank from the cold water pipe, the heating rod is started to heat, so that the hot water can be continuously discharged from the source for convenient use. [Embodiment] For the rest, the structure of the case and the operation of the case will be discussed in the form of a description. Referring first to the second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth views, the 1363170 electric water heater of the present invention includes a water storage tank 4, a heating rod 5, a hot water pipe 6, an outlet 7 1 to the cold water pipe 7 of the wall of the water storage tank 4, and a temperature sensor 8, wherein the temperature sensor 8 is provided The 4th cold water pipe 7 of the water storage tank is on the outer wall of the 7 1 position; the most important feature of the case is that the water storage tank 4 is formed in a flat elliptical shape, and the inside of the water storage tank 4 is fixed downward from the top side of the top side. a partition plate 4 1 'so that the inner portion of the water storage tank 4 forms a heating cylinder 4 2 for the heating rod 5 to be inserted from the center of the bottom end of the water storage tank 4

熱筒4 2中,並供熱水管6伸入加熱筒4 2内,加熱筒4 2底端為開口狀,使貯水桶4内水可經由加熱筒4 2底端 流入,而在每一隔板4 1外側壁上視貯水桶4之容積大小 ,設以數個可呈上、下數道其管徑較加熱筒4 2管徑明顯 為小之對流管4 1 1,並於對流管4 1 1末端樞設以可作 啟、閉操控之逆止片4 i 2 (如第七圖、第八圖第九圖 及第十圖所示)’且於貯水桶4位加熱筒4 2外周壁上設另 一溫度感測器9。 < 藉由上述組成,因其貯水桶4整體周緣乃係呈扁平之 :圓形狀’當組裝於浴室内之壁面A上,將使得貯水桶4 :出於之壁面之深度c便可大為減少,相對達到降 佔空間效果。 、 备敢初安裝完成並將 内邱右t4 7小e,沈八耵水桶4 :充滿後,即可開啟控制自貯水桶4底端***加熱筒4 熱筒2熱棒5啟動加熱之_ (皆切出),使迅速對加 ^ ㈣水加熱升溫,使加熱筒4 2内之貯水因溫度 向所相對升高之壓力,可經設於加熱筒42之隔板41 12 1363170 之外側壁呈上、下所設之數道對流管4 1 1内部,將樞設 於每一對流管4 1 1末端之逆止片4 1 2予以推開(如六 圖及第十圖所示),而令形成多道水流通道,使該呈較高溫 之水流與貯水桶4内之其它貯水行對流升溫,而使貯水桶 4内之所有貯水達到預定溫度(一般為6 5 °C)時,溫度 感測器8便感測到而切斷電源,使加熱棒5停止加熱;而 若使用者未馬上使用熱水’導致桶内水溫降至一設定低溫 (一般為55 °C)時,即可重啟動加熱棒5,俾使貯水桶 9 4内熱水保持在5 5 t〜6 5 °C間。 而當使用者開始使用熱水,而使貯水桶4位加熱筒4 2内的熱水開始由熱水管6流出至蓮蓮頭或水龍頭之熱水 端’並使冷水同時即由冷水管7注入貯水桶4内,且貯水 桶4位冷水管7進入貯水桶4内之桶壁所設之溫度感測器 9感應到低溫而控制啟動加熱棒5,以單純對容積較貯水 桶4内部容積明顯為小之加熱筒4 2内的水進行加熱,而 I 因攻於加熱筒4 2之隔板41外側壁上呈上、下設置之數 攀道末端樞設有逆止片412之對流管411,其管徑較加 熱筒4 2之筒徑明顯為小設計下,使位加熱筒4 2内的熱 水在由熱水管6流出至蓮蓮頭或水龍頭之熱水端時,自貯 水桶4位加熱筒4 2外之貯水進入加熱筒4 2内進行加熱 、並欲經熱水管6輸出之熱水’基於水往大管徑出水方向 流出下’不致從該等對流管4 1 1流出,並使樞設於對流 1 1末端之逆止片4 12呈閉合狀態(如第六圖第 八圓及第十圖所不達到熱水可呈源源不斷的熱水自熱水 13 1363170 管6輸出提供使用。 進而,當使用者停止使用熱水而關閉蓮蓬頭或水龍頭 ,使貯水桶4位冷水管4 4進入貯水桶4内之桶壁所設之 溫度感測器8感測到貯水桶4内位加熱筒4 2内部以外之 貯水溫度即使尚未到達預設令加熱棒4 3停止加熱之溫度 (即6 5°C),使設於位較高溫狀態之加熱筒4 2内的加 熱棒5繼續對位於加熱筒4 2内的水作持續加熱升溫並 藉設於加熱筒42上之另一溫度感測器9作安全監控而 得知熱筒4 2内部確實之水溫度,使該等因被持續加熱而 高壓力之熱水,便可再度經由設於加熱筒4 2之隔板4 ] 之外側壁呈上、下設置之數道對流管41 i㈣,而將枢 設於每-對流管4 1 1末端之逆止片4 i 2予以推開(如 第五圖及第九圖所示),而令形成多道水流通道使該呈較 高溫之水流因而與貯水桶4内之其它貯水行對流升溫令 與貯水桶4位加熱筒4 1以外之其它空間中呈較低溫之水 流產生對流混合升溫而快速達到熱平衡,並使貯水桶4位 冷水管4 4進入貯水桶4周壁所設溫度感測器8若感測到 该熱平衡後之水溫已達控制加熱棒5停止加熱之溫度時, 即可立即切斷電源,而停止加熱棒5繼續加熱進而令整 個貯水桶4内之桶壓可控制在一安全範圍内,而不致令貯 水桶4發生爆裂之虡。 如上所述之發明,得以解決習用同類產品之缺點其 功效和優點顯著,且從未見於市面刊物之彼露,理合發明 成立要件至明。 14 1363170 圓式簡單說明】第一圓結構之組合剖面實施示意圊(側視方 第二圈=本發明之結構立雜分解外觀示意圖(加妖 _ 棒、熱水管及冷水管未繪出)。 … 第三圓:係本發明結構之組 方向)。 ⑯貧施不意圖(側視 第四圖:係本發 明之結構組合剖面示意圖(上視 方向 第五囷In the hot tube 4 2 , the hot water supply pipe 6 extends into the heating cylinder 4 2 , and the bottom end of the heating cylinder 4 2 is open, so that the water in the water storage tank 4 can flow in through the bottom end of the heating cylinder 4 2 , and in each compartment. On the outer side wall of the plate 4 1 , depending on the volume of the water storage tank 4, a plurality of convection pipes 4 1 1 having a diameter smaller than that of the heating cylinders and having a smaller diameter than the heating cylinders 4 1 and 1 in the convection tube 4 The end of the 1 1 is pivoted to the reverse stop 4 i 2 (as shown in the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth drawings) for opening and closing control, and the outer circumference of the heating cylinder 4 2 in the water storage tank Another temperature sensor 9 is provided on the wall. < With the above composition, since the entire circumference of the water storage tank 4 is flat: the circular shape 'when assembled on the wall surface A in the bathroom, the water tank 4: the depth c of the wall surface can be greatly increased Reduce, relatively achieve the effect of reducing space. Prepare to complete the installation and the inner Qiu right t4 7 small e, Shen Bagua bucket 4: full, you can open the control from the bottom of the storage bucket 4 into the heating cylinder 4 hot tube 2 hot rod 5 start heating _ ( All cut out), so that the heating water is heated up rapidly, so that the water in the heating cylinder 42 is relatively elevated in pressure due to the temperature, and can be disposed on the outer wall of the partition plate 41 12 1363170 of the heating cylinder 42. Inside the plurality of convection tubes 4 1 1 provided in the upper and lower portions, the backstop plates 4 1 2 pivoted at the ends of each of the convection tubes 4 1 1 are pushed apart (as shown in the sixth and tenth figures), and The multi-channel water flow channel is formed to convect the higher-temperature water flow and the other water storage lines in the water storage tank 4, and the temperature sense is obtained when all the water in the water storage tank 4 reaches a predetermined temperature (generally 65 ° C). The detector 8 senses and cuts off the power supply, so that the heating rod 5 stops heating; and if the user does not use the hot water immediately, the water temperature in the barrel drops to a set low temperature (generally 55 ° C). The heating rod 5 is restarted, so that the hot water in the water storage tank 94 is maintained between 5 5 t and 6 5 °C. When the user starts to use the hot water, the hot water in the 4-tank heating cylinder 4 of the water tank starts to flow from the hot water pipe 6 to the hot water end of the lotus head or the faucet and the cold water is simultaneously injected into the cold water pipe 7. In the water storage tank 4, and the temperature sensor 9 provided in the water tank 7 of the water storage tank 4 enters the water tank 4, the temperature sensor 9 senses the low temperature and controls the heating rod 5 to be controlled, so that the volume is smaller than the internal volume of the water storage tank 4. The water in the small heating cylinder 4 2 is heated, and the convection tube 411 of the counter-stop piece 412 is pivoted at the end of the upper and lower sides of the partition wall 41 of the partition plate 41 of the heating cylinder 4 2 . The diameter of the tube is smaller than that of the heating cylinder 4 2, so that the hot water in the heating tube 4 2 flows out from the hot water pipe 6 to the hot water end of the lotus head or the faucet, from the water storage tank 4 The hot water outside the heating tube 4 2 enters the heating cylinder 4 2 for heating, and the hot water to be discharged through the hot water pipe 6 'flows out in the direction of the large-diameter water discharge' does not flow out from the convection tubes 41 1 . And the backstop 412 pivoted at the end of the convection 1 1 is closed (as shown in the eighth and eighth figures of the sixth figure) The hot water can be continuously supplied with hot water from the hot water 13 1363170 tube 6 output. Further, when the user stops using the hot water, the shower head or the faucet is closed, and the 4 cold water pipes 4 4 of the water storage tank enter the water storage tank 4 The temperature sensor 8 provided in the wall of the barrel senses that the temperature of the water storage outside the interior of the heating cylinder 4 of the water storage tank 4 has not reached the temperature at which the heating rod 4 3 stops heating (ie, 65 ° C). The heating rod 5 in the heating cylinder 4 2 set in the higher temperature state continues to continuously heat the water in the heating cylinder 42 and is further monitored by another temperature sensor 9 attached to the heating cylinder 42 for safety monitoring. The temperature of the water inside the hot cylinder 42 is known, so that the hot water which is heated by the high pressure can be again set up and down via the outer wall of the partition 4 provided on the heating cylinder 4 2 . The plurality of convection tubes 41 i (four), and the anti-stop sheets 4 i 2 pivoted at the end of each convection tube 4 1 1 are pushed away (as shown in the fifth and ninth figures), so that multiple streams of water are formed The passage causes the higher temperature water flow to convect and store with other water storage lines in the water storage tank 4 The water flow of the lower temperature in the space other than the 4-position heating cylinder 4 1 generates convection mixing and heats up to quickly reach the heat balance, and the 4th cold water pipe 4 of the water storage tank enters the temperature sensor 8 of the water storage tank 4 After detecting that the temperature of the water after the heat balance has reached the temperature at which the heating rod 5 stops heating, the power supply can be immediately cut off, and the heating rod 5 is stopped to continue heating, so that the barrel pressure in the entire water storage tank 4 can be controlled within a safe range. The invention does not cause the water tank 4 to burst. The invention as described above can solve the shortcomings of the conventional products, and its advantages and advantages are remarkable, and it has never been seen in the market publications, and the inventions are indispensable. 1363170 Brief description of the circular shape] The combined profile of the first circular structure is shown schematically (the second side of the side view = the schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention) (plus demon _ stick, hot water pipe and cold water pipe are not drawn). ... the third circle: the direction of the structure of the present invention). 16 Poverty is not intended (side view: Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the structural combination of the present invention (top view direction

係本發明之結構組合則面操作示意圓 片呈開啟狀態)。 係本發明之結構组合剖面操#示意目(逆 片呈閉合狀態)。 係本發明之結構中,位對流管與逆止片組合 處之局部立體分解示意圖。 係本發明之結構中,對流管與逆止片組合處 之立體外觀示意圓(逆止片呈閉合狀態)。 第九圖:係本”之結構巾,對流管與逆止ϋ組合處 之剖面示意圖(逆止片呈開啟狀態)。 第十圖:係本發明之結構中,對流管與逆止片組合處 之剖面示意圖(逆止片呈閉合狀態)。 【主要元件符號;說明】 (2 0 )貯水摘 (2 0 〇 )隔板 (2 0 1 } ?L Q 1 )熱水槽 第六圖 第七圖 第八囷 15 1363170In the structural combination of the present invention, the surface operation indicates that the wafer is in an open state). The structural combination of the present invention is shown in Fig. # (the reverse sheet is in a closed state). In the structure of the present invention, a partial stereoscopic decomposition diagram of a combination of a convection tube and a backstop is shown. In the structure of the present invention, the three-dimensional appearance of the combination of the convection tube and the counter-stop sheet is circular (the stop sheet is in a closed state). Figure IX: Schematic diagram of the structural towel, the convection tube and the anti-stop combination (the reverse stop is open). Figure 10: In the structure of the present invention, the combination of the convection tube and the counter-stop Schematic diagram of the cross section (reverse stop is closed) [Main component symbol; description] (2 0) water storage pick (20 〇) partition (2 0 1 } ?LQ 1) hot water tank sixth figure seventh map Gossip 15 1363170

(2 2.)加熱槽 (3 Ο )套座 (3 2 )熱水管 (3 7 )溫度感測器 (B )深度 (4)貯水桶 (411)對流管 (4 2 )加熱筒 (6)熱水管 (7 1 )出口 (9 )溫度感測器 (2 3 )管體 (3 1 )冷水管 (3 6 )加熱棒 (A )壁面 (41)隔板 (412)逆止片 (5)加熱棒 (7)冷水管 (8 )溫度感測器 (C )深度(2 2.) Heating tank (3 Ο) socket (3 2) Hot water pipe (3 7) Temperature sensor (B) Depth (4) Water storage tank (411) Convection pipe (4 2) Heating cylinder (6) Hot water pipe (7 1 ) Outlet (9) Temperature sensor (2 3 ) Pipe body (3 1 ) Cold water pipe (3 6 ) Heating rod (A ) Wall surface (41) Partition (412) Backstop (5) Heating rod (7) cold water pipe (8) temperature sensor (C) depth

Claims (1)

1363170 曰修浼)正替換頁 十、申請專利範圍: -- 1. 一種電熱水結構’其係包括.一貯水桶' 一加熱棒 、一熱水管、一其出口彎向貯水桶桶壁之冷水管及一溫度 - · *-1363170 曰修浼) Replacement page 10, the scope of application for patents: -- 1. An electric hot water structure 'the system includes: a water storage bucket' a heating rod, a hot water pipe, a cold water whose outlet bends toward the wall of the storage bucket Tube and a temperature - · *- 感測,其中’溫度感测器係設於貯水桶位冷水管出口位 置之外周壁上;其特徵在於:將貯水桶設呈扁平之橢圓形 狀’貯水桶内部自頂端中央兩側分別向下固設一隔板,使 聍水桶内部中央形成一加熱筒,供加熱棒自貯水桶底端中 央***該加熱筒中’並供熱水管伸入加熱筒内,加熱筒底 端為開口狀’使貯水桶内水可經由加熱筒底端流入,且於 貯水桶位加熱筒外周壁上設另一溫度感測器。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述電熱水器結構,自貯水桶 内部頂端中央兩側分別向下固設之隔板,其在每一隔板外 側壁上設以數個對流管,且於每一對流管末端枢設以作啟 、閉操控之逆止片。 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述電熱水器結構,其中,設 於每·一隔板外側壁上之對流管,其管徑較加熱筒筒徑明顯 為小。 構,其中,環 下環設數道設 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述電熱水器結 設於加熱筒筒壁上之數個對流管,可呈上、 置。 17Sensing, wherein the 'temperature sensor is disposed on the outer wall of the cold water pipe outlet position of the water storage bucket; the feature is that the water storage bucket is formed into a flat elliptical shape. The inside of the water storage bucket is solidified downward from the center of the top end. A partition is arranged to form a heating cylinder in the center of the water tank for inserting the heating rod into the heating cylinder from the center of the bottom end of the water storage tank and inserting the hot water pipe into the heating cylinder, and the bottom end of the heating cylinder is open-shaped to make the water storage tank The inner water can flow through the bottom end of the heating cylinder, and another temperature sensor is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the water tank. 2. The structure of the electric water heater according to claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the partition plate is fixed downwardly from the central side of the inner top end of the water storage tank, and a plurality of convection tubes are arranged on the outer side wall of each partition plate, and The end of each pair of flow tubes is pivoted to act as a backstop for the opening and closing operations. The electric water heater structure according to claim 2, wherein the convection tube disposed on the outer side wall of each of the partitions has a diameter smaller than that of the heating cylinder. The structure of the ring is provided in the lower ring. As shown in the second paragraph of the patent application, the electric water heater is provided on the wall of the heating cylinder and can be placed up and down. 17
TW97124720A 2008-07-01 2008-07-01 Electric water heater TW201003014A (en)

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TW201142225A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-12-01 Your Home Tech Ltd Ancillary heating device for water storage tank of solar energy or electrical water heater
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