M312168 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於—種固定技術，尤指—種關於將擴充 卡固疋於機设之擴充卡用之固定件。 【先前技術】 、/ 遺著電腦裝置功能的擴增，各式擴充卡也應運而生， &充卡之固又係藉由螺絲鎖附，然而當必須裝設多片 擴充卡％，部有鎖附過於繁複耗時之缺點，因此，免工具 ^及多片擴充卡可-同㈣乃成為新的趨勢，尤以應用ς 内部之PCI支架(PCI Jacket)，其必須具備有可 快速拆換擴充卡之特性。 ^ 一囷斤示pc I支架1之機殼後板係經彎折而形 ^可供擴充卡H)之固以⑼之彎折端搭接之設置面 ’而PCI支架i之機殼並於該設置面u之—端具有一 製二5臂支架1之機殼後板上並樞接有-塑膠 、、典"b ，5亥擺臂12係藉由内部結合之彈簧16彈性 /月動結合有一鄉膠萝 一 /衣之π塊13,而该滑塊13並具有凸伸 出5亥擺臂12之卡榫14,俾藉由韓叙 14卡制一 4 1平糟由轉動该擺臂12使該卡榫 二卡制於該扣孔15中。惟，PCI支架Μ具之固 製之擺臂12扣合於扣孔15，而擺们2除了有 又必窄 ^必須滑動結合滑塊13 ’而與滑塊13之間 耗費=彈黃相連’因此擺臂12之結構甚為複雜且必須 耗費日守間加以組裝，將造成成本的增加。 /員 如第2圖及第3圖所示，係為中華人民共和國專利公 5 19756 M312168 告第2428801號之電腦擴充卡固定裝置，係包括一後板 .20和壓合板21 ’其中，該後板2〇形成有複數平行排列 、之擴充卡槽22,於擴充卡槽22之一端設有一插槽23。於 遠離插槽23之一端的相對兩側壁上分別凸設有一半圓形 枢軸片24，且該後板2〇遠離插槽23且位於擴充卡槽區 域外邊的位置上形成有至少一卡扣片25。於組裝電腦擴 充卡時，係藉由施力於壓合板之手柄28以轉動壓合板 21，藉由設於壓合板21上之抵壓簧片“抵壓電腦擴充卡 80之固定片81，且後板2〇上之卡扣片25卡入手柄28 的扣孔28a内，使壓合板21與後板2〇保持嵌卡固定狀態。 «玄C a板21係一單一金屬片，可初步解決習知擺臂 12構造複雜所導致製造成本高之缺點，惟壓合板21與卡 扣片25之扣合卻有穩固性不足之疑慮，由於壓合板21 脫扣於卡扣片25所需之施力方向係與壓合板21扣合於卡 扣片25之方向恰為反向，因此壓合板以容易因震動或誤 馨觸而脫扣於該卡扣片。 、 再者，壓合板21係以侧向轉動進行與卡扣片25之扣 合，因此力臂甚短而導致使用者必須耗費較大之力量方能 完成扣合。 因此’如何將擴充卡妥善地固接於電腦機殼内並避免 上述扣合不穩固、扣合費力、成本高等習知問題，為現今 亟待達成之目標。 【新型内容】 有鑑於上述習知技術之缺點，本創作之一目的係提供 19756 M312168 .一種擴充卡用之固定件，俾穩固地將擴充卡固定於機殼。 ,本創作之次-目的係提供一種擴充卡用之固定件 省力地操作擴充卡於機殼上之固定。 本創作之又-目的係提供一種擴充卡用之固定件，俾 即令固定擴充卡所需之成本。 為達上揭目的，本創作提供一種擴充卡用之固定件， >相斟而山 之设置面，且該機殼於對應該設置面之 係、…刀別具有第一扣合部以及第-樞接部，該固定件 ::-端枢接於該第一插接部，其特徵在於:該固定= 設㈣板狀本體並向該設置面彈性推 及設於該板狀本體-端且鬆扣自如地 部才^兮…:口狀弟二扣合部’以藉由將該第二扣合 弟一扣合部而使搭接於該設置面上之固定片 = 到該頂壓部之彈性推壓而以於該設置 相較於習知技術中之擺臂需要兩塑 :塑膠元件之彈簧所造成製程上成柄靜以及需= -C不便’本創作之擴充卡用之固定件係 ^ ❿具有成本低且毋需進行組裝之優點。 可例：=之第一扣合部可例如為扣孔，而該第二扣合部則 =延伸於該板狀本體—端且具有對應該扣孔之卡 彈片片，欲使該卡祥脫扣於該扣孔，可按壓該折曲 轉動该板狀本體，而板狀本體之轉動方向係與按壓 19756 7 M312168 該折曲彈片之方向垂直。 艮p使白知技術中亦有一體成形之壓板可用以壓制於 擴充卡之固定片之彎折端，然而直接板動該壓板或該壓板 受力即可能使該壓板脫離扣合之狀態，而使得利用習知壓 板固定擴充卡有穩固性不足讀慮，本創作之擴充卡用之 固定件操作脫扣於機殼之方向係與板狀本體之轉動方向 垂直即使刻⑦去拉動該板狀本體亦不致使該固定件脫扣 鲁於株：叙，可確保扣合之穩固性。 者4知技術之壓板係側向轉動，因此所用之力臂 甚短導致使用者必須費力的操作方能完成扣合，本創作之 卡用之固疋件係以一端樞接於機殼，而另一端則具有 λ第一扣σ $，因此力臂甚長而令使用者可省力地操 【實施方式】 ' 以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本創作之實施方 式，熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地 .#瞭解本創作之其他優點與功效。 ,請參閱第3Α圖及第3Β圖，pci支架3(PCIbracket) 係供插接係如為PCI卡之擴充卡3〇，且該pci支架3所 具機殼之後板係彎折形成有一供該擴充卡3〇所具固定片 3〇1之·彎折端搭接之設置面31，且於該機殼對應該設置面 31之相對兩端可分別具有第—扣合部％及第一樞接部 36 ° 本創作之擴充卡用之固定件3 2係以一端樞接於該第 一樞接部36,且該固定件32可包括例如為一金屬片:板 19756 8 M312168 狀本體320、一體設於該板狀本體320並向該設置面31 彈性推壓之頂壓部321、以及一體設於該板狀本體320 — 端且鬆扣自如地扣合於該第一扣合部3 5之第二扣合部 322 ’以藉由將該第二扣合部322扣合於該第一扣合部35 而使搭接於該設置面31上之固定片301之彎折端受到該 頂壓部之彈性推壓而固定於該設置面31上。M312168 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about fixing technology, especially the fixing parts for expansion cards that are used to fix the card. [Prior Art], / The expansion of the functions of the computer equipment, various expansion cards have also emerged, and the security of the card is also locked by screws, but when it is necessary to install multiple expansion cards%, The fact that there are locks is too complicated and time consuming. Therefore, the tool-free and multi-chip expansion cards can be a new trend, especially in the application of the internal PCI bracket (PCI Jacket), which must have a quick release. Change the characteristics of the expansion card. ^ One pin shows that the rear plate of the PC I bracket 1 is bent and shaped to provide the expansion card H). The chassis of the PCI bracket i is attached to the chassis. The end of the setting surface u has a two-arm bracket 1 on the rear panel of the casing and is pivotally connected with - plastic, and "B", and the 5th swing arm 12 is elastically/monthly by the internal spring 16 The turret is combined with a π block 13 of the lacquered lacquer, and the slider 13 has a yoke 14 protruding from the jib arm 12, and is rotated by the Han Xu 14 card. The swing arm 12 causes the card to be inserted into the button hole 15. However, the fixed swing arm 12 of the PCI bracket cooker is fastened to the buckle hole 15, and the pendulum 2 must be narrow except that it must be slidably coupled with the slider 13' and the cost of the slide 13 is connected to the slider 13 Therefore, the structure of the swing arm 12 is very complicated and must be assembled in a day-to-day manner, which will result in an increase in cost. As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the computer expansion card fixture of the People's Republic of China Patent No. 5 19756 M312168, No. 2248801, includes a rear plate .20 and a pressure plate 21 ' The board 2 is formed with a plurality of parallel expansion slots, and a slot 23 is provided at one end of the expansion card slot 22. A semi-circular pivot piece 24 is respectively protruded from opposite side walls away from one end of the slot 23, and the rear plate 2 is formed at least one clip piece away from the slot 23 and located outside the expansion card slot area. 25. When assembling the computer expansion card, the pressing plate 21 is rotated by applying the handle 28 of the pressing plate, and the pressing piece 18 provided on the pressing plate 21 "resists the fixing piece 81 of the computer expansion card 80, and The locking piece 25 on the rear plate 2 is inserted into the button hole 28a of the handle 28, so that the pressing plate 21 and the rear plate 2 are kept in a state of being stuck. The Xuan C a plate 21 is a single piece of metal, which can be initially solved. The conventional structure of the swing arm 12 is complicated, which leads to the disadvantage of high manufacturing cost. However, the fastening of the pressing plate 21 and the snap tab 25 has insufficient stability, and the pressing of the pressing plate 21 to the snap tab 25 is required. The direction of the force is opposite to the direction in which the pressing plate 21 is fastened to the locking piece 25, so that the pressing plate is easily released to the locking piece by vibration or a touch of the touch. Further, the pressing plate 21 is The lateral rotation is engaged with the snap tab 25, so the arm is short and the user has to use a large amount of force to complete the fastening. Therefore, 'how to properly fix the expansion card in the computer case and Avoiding the above-mentioned problems such as unstable fastening, uncoupling, and high cost, which is urgently needed today. [New content] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, one of the purposes of this creation is to provide 19756 M312168. A fixing member for an expansion card, and firmly fix the expansion card to the casing. The purpose is to provide a fixing member for an expansion card to save the expansion card on the casing. The purpose of this creation is to provide a fixing member for the expansion card, which is the cost required for fixing the expansion card. In the above, the present invention provides a fixing member for an expansion card, > the setting surface of the mountain, and the casing is provided with a first fastening portion and a first pivot. The fixing portion: the end portion is pivotally connected to the first plug portion, and the fixing portion is provided with (4) a plate-shaped body and is elastically pushed toward the setting surface and disposed at the end of the plate-shaped body and loosely The buckle is freely attached to the top portion of the mounting surface by the second fastening portion of the second fastening portion. Elastic push so that the setting requires two plastics compared to the swing arm in the prior art: plastic The spring of the rubber component causes the handle to be static and needs to be = -C is inconvenient. The fixed component of the expansion card of the present invention has the advantages of low cost and no need for assembly. Example: = first buckle The portion can be, for example, a buttonhole, and the second fastening portion is a card spring piece extending to the end of the plate-like body and having a corresponding button hole, and the card can be pressed to the buckle hole. The plate-shaped body is bent and rotated, and the direction of rotation of the plate-shaped body is perpendicular to the direction of pressing the flexure spring of 19756 7 M312168. 艮p enables the integrally formed pressure plate to be pressed to fix the expansion card. The bending end of the sheet, however, directly pressing the pressing plate or the pressing plate can force the pressing plate to be disengaged, so that the expansion card is fixed by the conventional pressure plate, and the stability is insufficient. The fixing member is tripped to the casing and the direction of the frame is perpendicular to the direction of rotation of the plate-shaped body. Even if the plate-like body is pulled 7 to prevent the fixing member from being released, the stability of the fastening can be ensured. . 4 knows that the pressure plate of the technology is rotated laterally, so that the arm used is very short, and the user has to perform a laborious operation to complete the fastening. The solid component of the card for the present invention is pivoted to the casing at one end, and The other end has a λ first buckle σ $, so that the arm is very long and the user can work harder. [Embodiment] The following describes the implementation of the present invention by a specific embodiment, and those skilled in the art It is easy to understand the other advantages and effects of this creation by the contents disclosed in this specification. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 3, the PCI bracket is a PCI card expansion card, and the chassis of the pci bracket 3 is formed by bending the chassis. The expansion card 3 has a mounting surface 31 of the fixing piece 3〇1 and the bending end overlapping, and the opposite ends of the corresponding facing surface 31 of the casing can respectively have the first engaging portion % and the first pivot The fixing member 32 of the expansion card of the present invention is pivotally connected to the first pivoting portion 36 at one end, and the fixing member 32 can include, for example, a metal piece: a plate 19756 8 M312168-shaped body 320, a pressing portion 321 which is integrally provided on the plate-shaped body 320 and elastically pressed against the setting surface 31, and is integrally provided at the end of the plate-shaped body 320 and is detachably fastened to the first fastening portion 35 The second fastening portion 322 ′ is configured to receive the top end of the fixing piece 301 overlapping the setting surface 31 by the second fastening portion 322 being fastened to the first fastening portion 35 . The elastic portion of the pressing portion is pressed and fixed to the installation surface 31.
應注意的是’雖然本實施例之固定件係以設於pc I 支架的機殼為例說明者，惟本創作之固定件亦可應用於個 人電腦之機殼、以及伺服器機殼等結構而不影響其所具有 之功效。 扣a部35可例如為扣孔7叩碌弟二扣合部μ〗 =可例如為延伸於該板狀本體320 —端且具卡榫的折曲 2片，該卡榫可藉該折曲彈片之彈力卡扣於該扣孔中。而 Bt如弟兆圖中第二扣合部您扣合於該第一扣合部35 _ 按壓該第二扣合部322所具之折曲彈片再以垂 322,广向轉動該板狀本體32〇’即可使第二扣合部 松D於§亥第一扣合部3 5，而使得擴夯+卩n 該PCI支牟m * 阳以于擴充卡30可拔除於 木3或插設其他的擴充卡30於Ρπ #加q + 然而該第—扣人 支木3中。 < 口435與弟二扣合部322 廉 限於以上所述者，纺#一4人 Z之男、轭怨樣亚不 二扣合部則可為：弟σ &部35亦可為卡榫，而該第 的折曲和^伸於該板狀本體320 —端且具有扣孔 榫。 ’该扣孔可藉該折曲彈片之彈力卡扣於該卡 "亥頂壓部321包括複數一體 體°又於该板狀本體320且條 19756 9 M312168 狀排列之彈片，而當該係如為PCI支架之機殼插設有多片 擴充卡30時，各該彈片係分別頂壓於各別擴充卡3〇之固 定片301彎折端上。 另外，復包括於該板狀本體320兩側分別一體彎折有 相對之強化肋板323，俾加強板狀本體32〇之強度，該強 化肋板323上可設有對應該第一樞接部⑽之第二樞接部 324，俾使該板狀本體32〇可透過該強化肋板323柩接於 該PCI支架之機殼上。 瞻相較於習知技術中之擺臂需要兩塑膠元件以及連接 兩塑膠元件之彈黃所造成製造成本的負擔以及需要額外 組裝過程所導致之不便，本創作之擴充卡用之固定件32 係一體成形’而具有成本低且毋需進行組裝之優點。 即使習知技術中亦有一體成形之壓板可用以壓制於 擴充卡之固定片，然而直接扳動該壓板或該壓板受到其他 外力即可能使該壓板脫離扣合之狀態，而使得利用習知壓 #板=定擴充切穩陳不足之疑慮，本創作之擴充卡用之 固疋件32标作脫扣於機殼之方向係與板狀本體32〇之轉 動方向垂直，即使刻意去拉動該板狀本體32〇亦不致使該 固定件脫扣於機殼，可確保扣合之穩固性。 再者，習知技術之壓板係側向轉動，因此所用之力臂 甚短導致使用者必須費力的操作方能完成扣合，本創作之 擴=用之固定件係以一端樞接於機殼，而另一端則具有 Λ第—扣合部，因此力臂甚長而另使用者可省力地操作。 上述貫施例僅為例示性說明本創作之原理及其功 19756 10 M312168 $而/1用於限制本創作。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可 :#嫩違月本創作之精神及範疇下，對上述實施例進行修飾 直=θ此，本創作之權利保護範圍，應如後述之申請 專利範圍所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖係為習知PCI支架固定擴充卡之結構示意圖； 示之=目係為中華人民共和國公告字號第24288G1所揭 之電腦擴充卡固接裝置示意圖；以及 :3A圖至第3B圖係顯示本創作擴充卡 較佳具體實施例。 口疋讦之 【主要元件符號說明】 1 PCI支架 10 擴充卡 101 固定片 11 設置面 12 擺臂 13 滑塊 14 卡榫 15 扣孔 16 彈簧 20 後板 21 壓合板 22 擴充卡槽 23 插槽 19756 11 M312168 24 半圓形極轴片 25 卡扣片 28a 扣孔 29 壓合簧片 80 擴充卡 81 金屬檀片 3 PCI支架 30 擴充卡 • 301固定片 31 設置面 32 固定件 320 板狀本體 321 頂壓部 322 第二扣合部 323 強化肋板 φ 324 第二樞接部 35 第一扣合部 36 第一樞接部It should be noted that although the fixing member of the embodiment is described by taking the casing provided on the pc I bracket as an example, the fixing member of the present invention can also be applied to a casing of a personal computer and a structure of a server casing. Without affecting its effectiveness. The buckle portion a can be, for example, a buttonhole 7 叩 弟 二 扣 = = = can be, for example, a bent 2 piece extending from the end of the plate-like body 320 and having a click, the card can be flexed by the buckle The elastic force of the elastic piece is buckled in the buckle hole. And the second fastening portion of the Bt is the first fastening portion 35. The pressing elastic piece of the second fastening portion 322 is pressed to hang the 322, and the plate body is rotated widely. 32〇' can make the second fastening part loose to the first fastening part 35 of the § hai, so that the expansion 夯 卩 该 the PCI support * m * yang so that the expansion card 30 can be removed from the wooden 3 or inserted Let other expansion cards 30 be in Ρπ #加q + but in the first-deductor branch 3. < Mouth 435 and the second two fastening part 322 are limited to the above, the spinning #一四人Z's male, the yoke-like sub-buckle combination can be: the brother σ & part 35 can also be a card榫, and the first flex and the extension extend to the end of the plate-like body 320 and have a buttonhole. The buckle hole can be fastened to the card by the elastic force of the flexural elastic piece. The top pressing portion 321 includes a plurality of elastic bodies which are arranged in the shape of the plate body 320 and the strips 19756 9 M312168. If a plurality of expansion cards 30 are inserted into the casing of the PCI bracket, each of the elastic sheets is respectively pressed against the bent ends of the fixing pieces 301 of the respective expansion cards 3〇. In addition, the reinforcing ribs 323 are integrally bent on both sides of the plate-shaped body 320, and the reinforcing ribs 323 are reinforced. The reinforcing ribs 323 may be provided with corresponding first pivoting portions. The second pivoting portion 324 of the (10) is configured such that the plate-like body 32 is slidable through the reinforcing rib 323 to the casing of the PCI bracket. Compared with the conventional technology, the swing arm requires two plastic components and the burden of manufacturing the elastic connecting the two plastic components, and the inconvenience caused by the additional assembly process. "Integrally formed" has the advantages of low cost and no need for assembly. Even in the prior art, an integrally formed pressure plate can be used to press the fixing piece of the expansion card, but directly pulling the pressure plate or the pressure plate to receive other external force can make the pressure plate out of the fastening state, so that the conventional pressure is utilized. #板=Definite expansion and stability, the doubts about the lack of expansion, the solid element 32 of the expansion card of this creation is marked as the direction of the casing and is perpendicular to the direction of rotation of the plate-shaped body 32〇, even if the board is deliberately pulled The body 32 does not cause the fixing member to be tripped to the casing, thereby ensuring the stability of the fastening. Moreover, the pressure plate of the prior art is rotated laterally, so that the arm used is very short, and the user has to perform a laborious operation to complete the fastening. The expansion of the present invention is that the fixing member is pivotally connected to the casing at one end. The other end has a first-fastening portion, so the arm is very long and the user can operate with low effort. The above examples are merely illustrative of the principles of this creation and its work 19756 10 M312168 $ and /1 is used to limit the creation. Anyone who is familiar with the art can: modify the above-mentioned embodiments under the spirit and scope of the creation of the invention. The scope of protection of this creation should be as listed in the patent application scope described later. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conventional PCI bracket fixed expansion card; the display is the schematic diagram of the computer expansion card fixing device disclosed in the People's Republic of China Bulletin No. 24288G1; and: 3A to The 3B diagram shows a preferred embodiment of the present expansion card. [Main component symbol description] 1 PCI bracket 10 Expansion card 101 Fixing plate 11 Setting surface 12 Swing arm 13 Slider 14 Snap 15 Buckle 16 Spring 20 Rear plate 21 Plywood 22 Expansion card slot 23 Slot 19756 11 M312168 24 Semi-circular pole piece 25 Clip piece 28a Button hole 29 Press-fit reed 80 Expansion card 81 Metal tile 3 PCI bracket 30 Expansion card • 301 fixing piece 31 Setting surface 32 Fixing piece 320 Plate-shaped body 321 Top Pressing portion 322 second fastening portion 323 reinforcing rib plate φ 324 second pivoting portion 35 first fastening portion 36 first pivoting portion