M310641 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 、本幻作V種軌收合結構,尤指—種能防止抽履隨 便脫出容置室讀術,且财結顯_及經久咖之特 黑占0 【先前技術】M310641 VIII, new description: [New technology field], this magical V-track combination structure, especially - can prevent the draw from casually out of the room reading, and the financial display _ and long-term coffee Te black accounted for 0 [prior art]
_ 目别桌子、櫥櫃...轉軸,由線性滑軌 來配置多數可啟閉之抽屜、置物籃或置物架..,該等滑 執及抽屜的制是顯“見的,主縣提供合理化的功能 分區,達到-目了然及有條不紊之貯物作用。 現今滑軌可依不同魏需求㈣不同的結構設計因應 ’具體而言’像·的伸縮採騎輪結構,俾在推入或相 出時有省力猶H外,職裝麵㈣力結構,便 使插作更輕鬆方便’亦為不錯的設計;或者,在滑執裝有 防止抽出過猛而分離的機構,即滑執抽出五分之四時會被 扣住,如此便能達到安全使用之需求。 可是該馳目雜魏滅小,其極容㈣震動或猶 些之施力而全關啟抽履’如果分層設置相疊接之抽展時 ’其開啟任一只抽屜時,可能會同時將相臨之上、下層抽 屜-併帶出’除造成不方便、亦增加櫃_倒的危險^ 於是現今減可在職_設置賴暗卡裝置,以避免隨 便帶出該抽屜’可是該等彈性暗卡裝置,結構過於複雜思 M310641 . 碰而言,像公告號第517553號之『理想櫃安全卡栓組 成』’其便是在抽屜之櫃體一側/二侧層壁以凹設之套合區 域組設鎖桿,並分層設·界限麟、頂軸件、定位板 件卡裎單元、扣合件而構成,除零組件相當眾多,且須 ‘ 變更既有櫃體設計來因應套合區域、組裝又相當困擾,實 不/、有^濟性,本創作人為抽屜滑軌專業製造商,深知上 述現今結構所帶來制上之不便及_,潛心研究開發, • 終始本創作得以誕生。 【新型内容】 、 本創作『滑触合結構』之主要内容在於:係提供一 • 種能防止開啟任一抽屜時不致隨便脫出的滑執,尤其是針 對習用零件複雜、使用組裝費時之缺點而加以改良,、為達 成上述之創作目的,本創作者係透過下列手段達成·· 明麥閱第-至五圖,本創作能廣泛的運用於各式桌子 # 二橋櫃···等等傢俱中,其桌子、櫥#·••設有容置 ^ 至’私置室則可供抽轉合,且在抽屜兩侧位置各組設、 _ “軌’以提供抽屜糊進出容置室,該滑祕以可相對 /月動之固疋執(! q )、軸承執(2 〇 )、活動軌(3 〇 ) =成’固定執(1〇)係以背面按裝於容置室兩側壁,固 疋執(10)正面上下則彎曲的形成滑道(工丄),並於滑 迢(1 1)中組配有線性轴承(丄2 ),用以提供轴承執(2 〇)水平滑合於該滑道(11)中,固定執(10)正面 M310641 於刖端緣設有限制緣(1 3 ),而軸承軌(2 0 )後端則對 應的設有_塊(2 1),以錄承軌(2 Q )在朝固定執 (1 0 )前端滑移預定行程後,該限制塊(2 1 )恰能推 動線性軸承(12 )而為限制緣(1 3 )所擋止,以防止 該線性軸承(1 2 )及軸承執(2 0 )脫出固定軌(1 〇 ); 而活動執(3 0)則以相同之結構水平滑合於轴承軌(2 0)中,此活動執(3 0)正面則能按裝於抽屜外側,使 抽屜能以該固定軌(1 〇 )、軸承軌(2 〇 )、活動執(3 0)而進出容置室;本創作主要特徵乃在於: 固定執(10)於後端緣中央位置設有貫穿兩面之矩 形谷槽(14) ’固定執(1〇)正面在容槽(14 )前端 位置突設有具C形槽之嵌件(1 5 ),以及在容槽(1 4 ) 後端位置沖設有組合槽(1 6 ),藉該容槽(1 4 )、嵌件 (1 5 )、組合槽(1 6 )用以提供導座(4 0 )固置; 導座(4 0 )係以底板(4 1 )對設於容槽(1 4 ) 中,該底板(4 1 )正面於上下設有相互平行之框執(4 2 ),框執(42)係沿固定軌(10)滑道(1 1)方向 設置,且框軌(4 2)與底板(4 1 )前端係相互切齊, 並於該處跨設有一供嵌件(1 5 )插合之嵌塊(4 3 ),至 於框執(4 2 )後端則突出底板(4 1 ),使導座(4 0 ) 於兩框執(4 2 )後端緣間形成有透空槽(4 4 ),用以對 合於固定軌(10)正面,且在框軌(4 2)後端連設有 M310641 , 豎桿(4 5),該豎桿(4 5)背面則設有可嵌入組合槽(1 6 )中之組合塊(4 5 0),使導座(4 0 )底板(41) 能對合於容槽(1 4 )中,且藉由嵌塊(4 3 )、組合塊(4 5 0 )而確實固置於固定執(1〇)上;而登桿(4 5) 一 於背面對稱設有兩L形之彈簧槽(4 5 1 ),此彈簧槽(4 51)係與透空槽(4 4)相連通;其上框執(4 2)頂 面則凹設有與之平行之執槽(4 6 ),而下框執(4 2 )底 • 面亦凹設有與之平行之軌槽(4 6 ),另外該兩框軌(4 2 ) 正面在前端緣的位置凹入有沉槽(4 7 ),該沉槽(4 7 ) . 後端並以斜導面(4 7 0)與框執(4 2)正面相接; • 在兩框軌(4 2 )間設有一扣件(5 0 ),此扣件(5 0)於前端上下分別向外延設有可滑合於兩框執(4 2 ) 正面之滑塊(5 1 ),滑塊(5 1)大小恰能沉入沉槽(4 7)中,而扣件(5 0)於後端上下分別向外延設有樞軸 馨 (5 2 ),然後於扣件(5Ό)正面前後間隔的突出有楔形 • 塊(5 3) ( 5 4 ),其前楔形塊(5 3)前端以及後楔形 , 塊(5 4)後端則設有朝外漸縮之斜面,以使兩楔形塊(5 3 )(5 4)間形成一容易導入之卡掣槽,而扣件(5 〇) 为面於兩框執(4 2 )間則設有兩束套(5 5 ),用以分別 連接彈性元件(5 6 ),此彈性元件(5 6 )另端則固結於 豎桿(4 5)背面彈簧槽(4 51)中,使彈性元件(5 6 )可以提供預設彈力予扣件(5 〇 ),令扣件(5 〇 )定 M310641 - 位於框執(4 2)後端緣; 扣件(5 0)上套合有一中空之覆框(6 〇),該覆框 (6 0 )在相對執槽(4 6)位置設有勾塊(61),使覆 - 框(6 〇)可沿執槽(4 Θ)滑合,且限制扣件(5 〇) 一 之滑塊(51)能確實滑合於框軌(4 2)上,而覆框(6 0 )由背面凹設有供扣件(5 〇)樞軸(5 2)對合之樞 耳(6 2 ),以及凹設有供扣件(5 〇)滑塊(51)對合 鲁 之引槽(6 3 ),以使覆框(6 0 )與扣件(5 0 )組合, 以便一體受彈性元件(5 6)牽動而復歸於框執(4 2) 、 後端緣,然後於覆框(6 0)前端及正面間設有貫通至内 • 部之缺槽(6 4 ),該缺槽(6 4 )恰供扣件(5 0 )兩楔 形塊(5 3 ) ( 5 4)對合; 活動執(3 0 )後端則設有一卡舌(3 1 ),該卡舌(3 1)恰能經由前楔形塊(5 3 )之斜面引導而進入兩楔形 φ 塊(5 3 ) ( 5 4)間之卡掣槽中定位。 • 【實施方式】 一 請配合第五、六圖觀之,當該抽屜關閉於容置室中時, 活動軌(3 0)之卡舌(3 2)係位於扣件(5 0)兩楔 形塊(5 3 )( 5 4)間之卡掣槽中定位,令扣件(5 0 )、 活動執(3 0)組合的一體承受兩彈性元件(5 6)預設 彈力作用,藉以避免活動執(3 〇)連同抽屜隨便脫出容 置室,俾達到彈性暗卡之功能,用以強力限制滑執及抽屜 M310641 以達 處於鎖死之狀態,俾提供抽屜防止外移的定位作用 安全開啟抽屜之設計目的。_ 目目, cabinets... shafts, linear slides to configure most openable drawers, storage baskets or racks.., the system of these sliding and drawers is obvious, the main county provides rationalization The functional division achieves a clear and methodical storage function. Nowadays, the slide rails can be designed according to the different requirements of the Wei (four) different structures, in accordance with the 'specifically' like the telescopic mining wheel structure, pushing in or phase When it comes out, it has a labor-saving situation. The job structure (4) force structure makes the insertion easier and more convenient. It is also a good design. Or, the sliding device is equipped with a mechanism to prevent excessive extraction and separation. In the fourth quarter, it will be detained, so that it can meet the needs of safe use. However, the singularity of the Wei Wei is small, and its extreme (4) vibration or the force of the force is all closed. When splicing the exhibition, when it opens any drawer, it may bring the upper and lower drawers at the same time - and bring out 'except for inconvenience, and increase the danger of the cabinet _ down. ^ So now you can work _ Set up the draper card device to avoid bringing the drawer out casually. But this Elastic card device, the structure is too complicated. M310641. In terms of bumps, like the "Important Cabinet Security Card Bolt" of Bulletin No. 517553, it is recessed on the side/two side wall of the cabinet of the drawer. The locking area is set with lock bars, and is composed of layered and lining, top shaft parts, positioning plate clamping unit and fastening parts. There are quite a lot of components except for the change of the existing cabinet design. The combination area and assembly are quite troublesome. Actually, it is a professional manufacturer of drawer slides. It is well known that the current structure is inconvenient and _, research and development, and the original The creation was born. [New content] The main content of the creation of the "sliding touch structure" is that it provides a kind of slipper that can prevent the drawer from being opened when it is opened, especially for the complicated use of the used parts. The shortcomings of assembly time have been improved, and in order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the creator has achieved the following methods: · Ming Mai reading - to the five maps, this creation can be widely used in various tables #二桥柜· · In the furniture, the table, the cabinet #·•• has a capacity ^ to the 'private room, which can be used for pumping and turning, and each set on the sides of the drawer, _ "track" to provide drawer paste in and out Set the room, the sliding secret can be relative / monthly moving (! q), bearing (2 〇), active rail (3 〇) = into the 'fixed (1 〇) system with the back mounted The two side walls of the chamber are formed, and the slides are formed on the front and bottom of the solid foundation (10), and linear bearings (丄2) are assembled in the sliding raft (1 1) to provide bearing support (2) 〇) horizontally sliding in the slide (11), the fixed front (10) front M310641 is provided with a limiting edge (1 3 ) at the end edge of the crucible, and the rear end of the bearing rail (20) is provided with a corresponding block (2 1), after the predetermined stroke of the front end of the fixed bearing (1 0 ) is slid by the recording bearing rail (2 Q ), the limiting block (2 1 ) can push the linear bearing (12 ) to be the limiting edge (1 3 ) ) is stopped to prevent the linear bearing (1 2 ) and the bearing (20) from coming off the fixed rail (1 〇); and the movable (30) is horizontally slid to the bearing rail with the same structure (2) 0), this activity is held on the front (3 0) Can be installed on the outside of the drawer, so that the drawer can enter and exit the housing with the fixed rail (1 〇), bearing rail (2 〇), and activity (30); the main features of this creation are: fixed (10) a rectangular trough (14) is provided at the center of the rear end edge through the two sides. A fixed (1 〇) front surface is provided with a C-shaped groove insert (15) at the front end of the receiving groove (14), and The rear end position of the receiving groove (14) is punched with a combination groove (16), and the receiving groove (14), the insert (15), and the combined groove (16) are used to provide the guide seat (40). The guide seat (40) is disposed in the pocket (1 4 ) with the bottom plate (4 1 ) facing, and the bottom plate (4 1 ) is provided with a parallel frame on the front and the bottom (4 2 ), and the frame is executed. (42) is disposed along the guide rail (11) of the fixed rail (10), and the frame rail (42) and the front end of the bottom plate (4 1 ) are flush with each other, and an insert is provided there. 5) Inserting the insert (4 3 ), as for the rear end of the frame (4 2 ), the bottom plate (4 1 ) is protruded, so that the guide seat (4 0 ) is formed between the rear end edges of the two frames (4 2 ) A through slot (4 4 ) for engaging the front side of the fixed rail (10) and on the frame rail ( 4 2) The rear end is connected with M310641, vertical rod (4 5), and the back of the vertical rod (45) is provided with a combination block (450) that can be embedded in the combination groove (16), so that the guide seat ( 4 0) the bottom plate (41) can be engaged in the receiving groove (1 4 ), and is fixed on the fixed holding (1〇) by the insert block (4 3 ) and the combined block (4 5 0 ); The rod (4 5) is provided with two L-shaped spring grooves (4 5 1 ) symmetrically on the back side, and the spring groove (4 51) is in communication with the through-groove (4 4); The top surface is recessed with a parallel groove (4 6 ), and the lower frame (4 2 ) bottom surface is also recessed with a parallel rail groove (4 6 ), and the two frame rails ( 4 2) The front surface is recessed with a sinking groove (4 7 ) at the position of the front end edge, and the rear end is connected to the front side of the frame holding (4 2) by the inclined guiding surface (470); • There is a fastener (50) between the two frame rails (4 2 ). The fasteners (50) are respectively provided with sliders that can slide to the front of the two frame holders (4 2 ). 5 1 ), the size of the slider (5 1) can sink into the sinking groove (4 7), and the fastener (50) is respectively provided with a pivotal axis (5 2 ) on the upper and lower ends of the rear end. After the front and rear of the fastener (5Ό), a wedge-shaped block (5 3) ( 5 4 ) protrudes from the front end of the front wedge block (5 3) and the rear wedge shape, and the rear end of the block (5 4) is outwardly disposed. The tapered slope is such that an easy-to-import card groove is formed between the two wedge blocks (5 3 ) (5 4), and the fastener (5 〇) is provided between the two frame holders (4 2 ) a sleeve (5 5 ) for respectively connecting the elastic member (56), and the other end of the elastic member (56) is fixed in the back spring groove (4 51) of the vertical rod (45) to make the elastic member ( 5 6 ) Preset elastic force can be provided to the fastener (5 〇), so that the fastener (5 〇) is set to M310641 - at the rear edge of the frame (4 2); the fastener (50) is fitted with a hollow cover a frame (6 〇), the cover frame (60) is provided with a hook block (61) at a position corresponding to the groove (46), so that the cover-frame (6 〇) can be slid along the support groove (4 Θ), and Limiting the fastener (5 〇) One slider (51) can be surely slid onto the frame rail (42), while the overlay (60) is recessed by the back (5 〇) pivot (5 2) The hinged ear (6 2 ), and the recessed fastener (5 〇) slider (51) to the Lulu slot (6 3), so that the cover frame (60) is combined with the fastener (50) so that the whole body is retracted by the elastic member (56) and returned to the frame (4 2), the rear edge, and then the frame (6) 0) There is a missing slot (6 4 ) extending between the front end and the front side, and the missing slot (6 4 ) is just for the fastener (50) and the two wedge blocks (5 3 ) (5 4) are matched; The rear end of the activity holder (30) is provided with a tab (3 1 ) which can be guided through the slope of the front wedge block (5 3 ) into the two wedge-shaped φ block (5 3 ) (5 4) Position the card in the slot. • [Embodiment] Please cooperate with the fifth and sixth diagrams. When the drawer is closed in the accommodating chamber, the tab (3 2) of the movable rail (30) is located at the fastener (50). Positioning in the card slot between the blocks (5 3 ) and ( 5 4), the combination of the fastener (50) and the movable handle (30) is subjected to the preset elastic force of the two elastic members (56) to avoid the activity. Carrying (3 〇) together with the drawer to take out the accommodating room, the function of the elastic dark card is achieved, and the sliding handle and the drawer M310641 are strongly restrained to be in a locked state, and the drawer is provided to prevent the external positioning from being safely opened. The design purpose of the drawer.
請配合第六及七圖觀之,當使用者拉出抽履時,該插 屜會-併帶動活動執(3 Q)朝固定執(』Q)前端外移, 此時活動軌(3 0 )卡舌(3 2 )會牽動扣件(5 〇 )夕前 端楔形塊(5 3 )’據以在克服兩彈性元件(5 6 )預設彈 力下,同時移動扣件(5 〇 )及覆框(6 〇 ),令覆框^ 〇 )勾塊(61)、沿執槽(4 6)滑合、扣件(5 〇)滑 塊(51)於框執(4 2)正面上滑合,待持續施力該抽 屜、活動軌(3 0 )❿移動預定行程後,其扣件(5 〇) 滑塊(5 1 )會沉入沉槽(4 7 )巾,使扣件(5⑻前 端楔形塊(5 3)會-併下沉的脫出卡舌(3 2),用以釋 放活動執(3 Q ) ’此時才能完全打開抽屜,以達到取出或 置入物品之需求。在此之前,扣件(5 Q)因卡舌(3 2) 之釋放’胁扣件(5 Q )會直接承受兩彈性元件(5 6 ) 之回縮彈力’使其滑塊(51)可沿斜導面(4 7 〇)之 引導而浮出沉槽(47),令扣件(5〇)及覆框(6〇) 復歸至原點。 若將該打開之抽屜推人容置室中關閉時,其活動執(3 〇)卡舌(3 2)會經由前端楔形塊(5 3)之斜面引導, 進而***兩楔形塊(5 3 )( 5 4 )間之卡掣射定位,以 回復彈性暗卡抽屜之功能。 10 M310641 由於本案具有特殊之設計,故在使用實施上,具有諸 方面之優點: 1 ·組裝簡便:本創作只須將扣件(5 〇)與覆框(6 • )對合的固定於導座(4 0 )上,再將導座(4 〇 )組 。又於活動執(3 0 )上便完成,整體按裝相當方便,足以 大幅降低組裝之成本。 2精簡夸件·較之習用結構,本創作已大大降低整 H to令、、耕之數目,以及製造成本,使之符合贿效益。 、、不上所述’本創作在現有之此類結構之巾,可以說是 • 騎未見,且確實達顺躲速、省時,且穌更為低廉, ..而為-相讀出且優異之設計,而足合於新型專利之申請 要件,麦依法具文提出申請。惟以上所述者,僅為本創作 之-難實麵而已,t不能以之限定摘作實施之範 圍’即大驗補㈣請專纖騎叙均等變化與修 _ 飾’皆應仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。 M310641 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作滑軌之分解示意圖。Please cooperate with the sixth and seventh diagrams. When the user pulls out the drawer, the drawer will move and move the activity (3 Q) toward the front end of the fixed ("Q"). At this time, the movable rail (3 0) ) The tab (3 2 ) will pull the fastener (5 〇) and the front end wedge block (5 3 )' to overcome the preset elastic force of the two elastic elements (5 6 ) while moving the fastener (5 〇) and covering The frame (6 〇), the cover frame ^ 〇) the hook block (61), the slide along the bracket (4 6), the fastener (5 〇) slider (51) slides on the front of the frame (4 2) After the drawer and the movable rail (3 0 ) are moved continuously, the fastener (5 〇) slider (5 1 ) will sink into the sinking groove (4 7 ), so that the fastener (5 (8) front end The wedge block (5 3) will - and sink the release tab (3 2) to release the activity (3 Q ) 'At this point, the drawer can be fully opened to meet the need to remove or place the item. Previously, the fastener (5 Q) was released by the tab (3 2). The fastener (5 Q) directly withstands the retractive elasticity of the two elastic members (5 6 ) so that the slider (51) can be inclined The guide surface (4 7 〇) guides to float out of the sinking groove (47), so that the fastener (5 ) and the cover (6〇) return to the origin. If the open drawer is pushed into the room and closed, its movable (3 〇) tab (3 2) will pass through the front wedge (5 3) The bevel is guided, and then the card is positioned between the two wedge blocks (5 3 ) ( 5 4 ) to restore the function of the elastic dark card drawer. 10 M310641 Since the case has a special design, it has various implementations. Advantages of the aspect: 1 · Easy assembly: This creation only needs to fix the fastener (5 〇) and the frame (6 • ) to the guide (40), and then the guide (4 〇). It is also completed at the activity (30), and the overall installation is quite convenient, which is enough to greatly reduce the cost of assembly. 2 Streamlined exaggeration · Compared with the conventional structure, this creation has greatly reduced the number of H, and the number of cultivation. And the manufacturing cost, so that it meets the bribe benefit.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Low-cost, .. and - phase read and excellent design, and is suitable for the application of new patents, Mai law The application is filed in the text. However, the above is only for the purpose of this creation - it is not difficult to use it, and t can not be limited to the scope of the implementation of the 'review of the big repair (four), please specialize in the change and repair of the special _ _ It should still be within the scope of this creation. M310641 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is an exploded view of the creation slide.
第二圖係本_導座、扣件、覆框組合外觀示意圖。 f三圖係本創作導座、扣件、覆漁合背科觀示意圖〇 ^四圖係本創作導座、扣件、覆框组合於固定執之示意圖 第五圖係本創作滑執之組合外觀示意圖。 第,、圖係第五圖之A —A剖面示意圖。 第七圖係本創作釋放活動執之動作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )固定執 (11)滑道 (12)線性軸承 (13)限制緣 (14)容槽 (16)組合槽 (2 0)軸承執 (3 0)活動軌 (15)嵌件 (21)限制塊 (31)卡舌 (4 0)導座 (4 2)框執 (4 4)透空槽 (4 5 0)組合塊 (4 1)底板 (4 3)嵌塊 (4 5)豎桿 (4 51)彈簀槽 (4 6)執槽 (4 7 0)斜導面 (5 0)扣件 (4 7)沉槽 (51)滑塊 12 M310641 (5 2 )樞轴 (5 5)束套 (6 0)覆框 (6 2 )樞耳 (6 4)缺槽 (53)(54)楔形塊 (5 6)彈性元件 (6 1 )勾塊 (6 3)引槽The second picture is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the _ guide, fastener, and frame. f Three diagrams are the schematic guides, fasteners, and the structure of the fishing and fishing backs. The four drawings are the combination of the creative guides, fasteners, and frames combined with the fixed structure. The fifth picture is the combination of the creation slips. Schematic diagram of the appearance. First, the figure is a schematic view of the A-A section of the fifth figure. The seventh picture is a schematic diagram of the action of the creation release activity. [Main component symbol description] (1 0) fixed (11) slide (12) linear bearing (13) limiting edge (14) pocket (16) combination groove (2 0) bearing (30) movable rail ( 15) Insert (21) Restriction block (31) Tab (40) Guide (4 2) Frame (4 4) Oscillation (4 50) Combination block (4 1) Base plate (4 3) Block (4 5) Vertical rod (4 51) Ball groove (4 6) Groove (4 7 0) Oblique guide (50) Fastener (4 7) Slot (51) Slider 12 M310641 (5 2 ) pivot (5 5) sleeve (60) frame (6 2 ) pivot (6 4) slot (53) (54) wedge block (56) elastic element (6 1) hook block (6 3 Lead groove