M299671 八 新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是及涉及-種電子鎖具的機心魅，其可運用於方向 盤鎖、拐杖鎖、排檔鎖、機車鎖、家用門鎖等各種鎖具，所以適 用範圍非常廣泛。 w 、 【先前技術】 傳統的鎖具的機心模組(鎖心）並非為電子式，並通常安穿於 由堅固材質所構成賴具⑽，叫止外力攸擊/、、破壞而達到 防盜的功能。 由於科技發展日新月益，為了提升防盜效果，即有業者開發 出電子鎖具’其利用感測密碼的方式開鎖，使安全保障更週全^ 電子鎖結構，主要包含有鎖頭及感應器，前述鎖具有一電磁 閥及可左右移_板塊；前述感應器具有若干可供接壓設 的鍵盤，㈣提餅界按壓設定或解除密碼，並且在其内部設定 1與-般市電連接的控職板，用明_絲龍號，以控制 鎖頭内板塊及電磁閥的作動。 哭伯:卡片或其它相對應的感績如鑰匙），令感測 =貞礼、觸疋否正確，當密碼正確時，就可控制基板控制 鎖頭内的電綱，令其伸縮桿内縮 的缺口會狀塊可物_動，板塊 的，：電應時’便無法~ 門體防次方® &、有文進的二間，·再者’傳統電子鎖適用在 向盤等產叫麵靖如汽車方 5 M299671 f新型内容】 一、所欲解決的問題點·· 纽電子的機心模㈣於娜化， 鎖的目的，故如14 #酿達到開 門猶庙氺 、〜拉、、且間易化及在無電狀態時仍可 開鎖’便成為本新型欲解決的主要問題點。 τ 其次’如何將電子鎖具有_運駐 電子鎖與方向盤鎖能丘構钍人為 孤肩上而使 點之一。 /、構、、、°σ為一，亦成為本新型欲解決的問題 二、本新型的技術手段： 為解決前述的問題點，本新型技術手段如權利要求的請求項】 所述的-種電子鎖具的機心模組10，其舰在於包括：4項1 一框板1; 油!ΐ裝置2，設於上述框板1上，是由—具有擋緣211的鎖 22下姑鎖轴播緣211下端的壓縮彈22餐、一設於壓縮彈箬 下知的止擋塊23所組成，該鎖軸21上端凸出於框板i頂部， 止擒塊23下端凸出於框板i底部，_彈簧烈則位於框板^内 且上、下兩端分別頂觸著鎖軸21的擋緣211與止播塊23，藉此鎖 轴21及止擔塊23得以於框板1上作縱向彈性位移； 一止卡裝置3，設於上述框板！上，是由一舌片31、一舌片 轴32、-套設於舌片軸32上的扭轉彈簧％所組成，該扭轉彈簧 33兩端分別定位於舌片31與框板J上，使舌片31具有彈性的以 舌片轴32為軸心卡掣於上述鎖軸擔緣211與框板i頂緣之間； 一驅動裝置4，設於上述框板1上，是由-馬達4卜-與馬 M299671 達轉轴連接的凸輪42、-微動開關43所組成，該凸輪42轉動時 恰能將前述止卡裝置3的舌片31帶離卡掣鎖軸擔緣211的位置， 接著凸輪42也會碰觸到微動開關43使凸輪42再度反轉至初始點； 曰一 PC板5,設於上述框板1上，具有一母端子51可供内建有 晶片電路的鑰匙7***，以啟動驅動装置動作。M299671 Eight new description: [New technical field] This new type is related to the electronic charm of the electronic lock, which can be applied to various locks such as steering wheel lock, crutches lock, gear lock, locomotive lock, household door lock, etc. The scope of application is very broad. w, [Prior Art] The traditional lock mechanism (locking core) is not electronic, and is usually worn by a sturdy material (10), which is called external force slamming, and damage to prevent theft. Features. In order to improve the anti-theft effect, the industry has developed an electronic lock, which uses the method of sensing the password to unlock the lock, which makes the security protection more comprehensive. The electronic lock structure mainly includes a lock and a sensor. The lock has a solenoid valve and a left and right shifting plate; the sensor has a plurality of keyboards for pressing, and (4) pressing the setting or unlocking the password, and setting a control position with the general power connection in the inside. Plate, with Ming_Silong, to control the movement of the inner block and solenoid valve of the lock. Cry the beard: card or other corresponding performance such as the key), so that the sensing = 贞 、, touch is not correct, when the password is correct, you can control the electrical control in the base control lock, so that its telescopic rod is retracted The gap will be blocky and can be _ move, plate,: electricity should be 'can not be ~ door body anti-secondary ® & two with Wenjin, · again 'traditional electronic lock applies to the disc Calling Jing Jingru Motors 5 M299671 f new content] First, the problem to be solved · New Zealand's machine model (four) Yu Nahua, the purpose of the lock, so as 14 #酿到开门犹庙氺,〜拉, and easy to change and can still unlock when there is no electricity state' has become the main problem to be solved by this new type. τ Secondly, how to make the electronic lock have one of the points of the electronic lock and the steering wheel lock. /, structure,,, °σ is one, also become the problem to be solved by the present invention. Second, the technical means of the present invention: In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the novel technical means as claimed in the claims The movement module 10 of the electronic lock comprises: a 4-item 1 frame plate 1; an oil! ΐ device 2, which is arranged on the frame plate 1 by a lock 22 with a retaining edge 211 A compression bomb 22 at the lower end of the rim 211 is formed, and a stop block 23 is provided under the compression magazine. The upper end of the lock shaft 21 protrudes from the top of the frame plate i, and the lower end of the shackle block 23 protrudes from the frame plate i At the bottom, the _spring is located in the frame plate ^ and the upper and lower ends respectively touch the retaining edge 211 of the lock shaft 21 and the stop block 23, whereby the lock shaft 21 and the stop block 23 are allowed on the frame plate 1. For the longitudinal elastic displacement; a card stopping device 3, which is arranged on the above-mentioned frame plate! The upper part is composed of a tongue piece 31, a tongue piece shaft 32, and a torsion spring % sleeved on the tongue shaft 32. The two ends of the torsion spring 33 are respectively positioned on the tongue piece 31 and the frame plate J, so that The tongue piece 31 is elastically locked between the lock shaft rim 211 and the top edge of the frame plate i with the tongue shaft 32 as an axis; a driving device 4 is disposed on the frame plate 1 and is driven by the motor 4 a cam 42 and a micro switch 43 connected to the horse M299671, and the cam 42 can rotate the tongue 31 of the above-mentioned card stopping device 3 away from the position of the latching shaft 211, and then The cam 42 also touches the micro switch 43 to reverse the cam 42 to the initial point; a PC board 5 is disposed on the frame plate 1 and has a female terminal 51 for inserting a key 7 with a built-in chip circuit. To activate the drive action.
根據上述的電子鎖具的機心模組1Q，其能與方缝鎖加共 構結合，方向盤鎖2G為-副鎖桿62、—可伸縮人於副鎖桿62内 的主鎖桿6卜一與副鎖桿62結合的上殼體63、-結合在上殼體 63下的下娜64、及-固定於下殼體64下方的方向盤擋板65所 組成，而機^模組1G是設於上下殼體内，細敝1()中的止推 H疋對應在主齡61上’另以晶片鎗匙7作為_時的唯— 根據上述的電子鎖具的機心池1Q，其中，主鎖桿6 體具有多節的定位凹環611以供止擋塊23嵌入。 干 二、對照先前技術的功效： 藉由本新型的實施可獲至下列優點： m槪鎖與鎖具(如·鎖、枴杖鎖、顧 札、構、纟。合，由域子縣身已具密碼时舰，且太]鎖 下’ 2使所補频盜魏AA提升，域_ 鎖°籌呆遵 由於電子鎖本身觸電池，所以 。 f電源供應的情況下，仍可達到開鎖目的因此 響。 个又無電狀態的影 7 M299671 在操作實施方面，只要操作者按壓鎖軸21就能立即達到鎖固 狀態；而在解鎖方面，只需晶片鑰匙7***就能達到解鎖，所以 操作簡單又方便。 、 在電子鎖及機械鎖的配合下，使仿冒者不易盜拷，即使克服 了機械鎖構造，仍無法突破電子鎖的密碼，因此仿冒者必知難而 退。 ^當晶片鑰匙7遺失時，可藉由備存的預備鎖來開啟鎖具，並According to the above-mentioned movement core module 1Q of the electronic lock, it can be combined with the square seam lock, the steering wheel lock 2G is the auxiliary lock lever 62, and the main lock lever 6 of the retractable person in the auxiliary lock lever 62 An upper casing 63 coupled with the auxiliary lock lever 62, a lower cover 64 coupled to the lower casing 63, and a steering wheel baffle 65 fixed to the lower casing 64, and the machine module 1G is provided In the upper and lower casings, the thrust H 中 in the fine 敝 1 () corresponds to the main age 61 'only when the wafer gun 7 is used as _ only according to the above-mentioned electronic lock pocket 1Q, wherein, the main The lock lever 6 body has a plurality of positioning recessed rings 611 for the stoppers 23 to be fitted. Dry 2, according to the efficacy of the prior art: With the implementation of the new model, the following advantages can be obtained: m 槪 lock and lock (such as · lock, crutches lock, Gu Zha, structure, 纟 合, combined by the domain county has a password Time ship, and too] lock '2 to make the frequency of the pirate Wei AA upgrade, domain _ lock ° financing according to the electronic lock itself touch the battery, so f. In the case of power supply, can still achieve the purpose of unlocking so loud. In the operation implementation, as long as the operator presses the lock shaft 21, the lock state can be immediately achieved; in the unlocking, the wafer key 7 can be inserted to unlock, so the operation is simple and convenient. Under the cooperation of the electronic lock and the mechanical lock, the counterfeiter is not easy to copy, even if the mechanical lock structure is overcome, the password of the electronic lock cannot be broken, so the counterfeit person can hardly retreat. ^When the wafer key 7 is lost, The lock can be opened by the prepared reserve lock, and
能重新設定及更改密碼，所以錢者無錢^遺失 法開鎖的窘境發生。 t”' 【實施方式】 以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後： 如圖1所示疋本新型電子鎖具的機心模組立體分解圖；圖2 所不本新型電子鎖具賴心歡域組合圖；圖3所示本新型電 子鎖具與方向盤鎖結合的示意圖；圖4所示本新型電子鎖具與方 向盤鎖結合後的立體示意圖；圖5、圖6所示本新型的動作示意圖。 如圖1所示，可知電子鎖具的機心模組10包括一框板i、一 制動裝置2、一止卡裝置3、一驗叙驶耍」 ηΓΛ ⑽觀如衫置4、—其組成後 上述巾’滅丨是_的金屬_，主要舰在於保護各個 疋件，在其側端則固定設置Pc板5。 的鎖=中，制動裝置2是設在框板1内，是由一具有撞_ =21、一設於鎖軸播緣211下端的_動、-細縮 =22下端社魏23所城，該軸21上端 部’讀㈣下㈣於框板】底部，驗彈㈣則位於框板7 M299671 内’且上、下兩端分別頂觸鎖軸的擔緣211與止播塊23，藉此鎖 軸21及止擔塊23得以於框板1上作縱向彈性位移。 、 上述中’卡止裝置3是設在前述框板丨β，是由—舌片、 一舌片轴32、—套設於舌片軸上的扭轉彈簧33所組成，該扭轉彈 簧33兩端分別定位於舌片31與框板丄上，使舌片31具有彈性的 以舌片轴32為軸心卡掣於前述鎖軸擋緣211與框板頂緣η之 (參圖5所示）。 _ 上述中，驅動裝置4是設在框板丨側端，是由一馬達Μ、一 與馬達轉軸連接的凸輪42…微動關43離成，該凸輪42轉 動時恰能將上述止卡裝置3的舌片31帶離卡掣鎖轴播緣2ιι的位 置，接著凸輪42也會碰觸到微動開關43使凸輪42反轉至初始點。 上述中’ PC板5是設於框板1側端且位在驅動裝置*上方， 其具有-母端子51可仙建有⑼電路_匙7插人；前述母端 子51的功能在於設定密碼、判別密碼、輸出及關閉電源。 其次’本新型機心模組1〇的動作必須藉助電力輸入才能有所 • 動作，此電力供應並不在機心模組1〇内，而是藉助外來的電力； 本新型是在晶片鑰匙7 (圖3、圖4有揭）内設置電池，藉由晶片 鑰匙7與機心模組10配合後’電力才能輪入驅動裝置4及pc板5， 使馬達41(為小型馬達)得電動作及使母端子51也得電產生感應， 當電池電力接近耗盡時，設置在晶片鑰匙7上的LED發光體(未揭） 會產生閃光反應來通知使用者更換電池，所以只要使用者更新電 池，就無虞電力中斷問題。 以下，為使審查委員便於瞭解機心模組1〇的動作原理，將以 機心模組10配合汽車方向盤鎖的實施方式詳加說明。 9 M299671 如圖3所示，為本新型與方向盤鎖結合的示意圖，由圖中可 知方向盤鎖2GS由-主鎖桿6卜-可伸縮人於主鎖桿61内的副 鎖桿62、一與主鎖桿61結合的上殼體63、一結合在上殼體63下 的下殼體64、及-固定於下殼體64下方的方向健板65所組成， 而機心模組10是設在上下殼體内，另配合晶片餘匙7作為開鎖工 具’其組合後的外觀如圖4所示。 上述實施例，是機心模組10適用在方向盤鎖2G方面，同理， ❿ 機心模組10也能適用在其它不同的鎖具領域，如枴杖鎖、機車鎖、 門鎖等’因此本新型機心模組1〇的適用範圍非常廣泛。、 又如圖5、圖6所示，為本新型的動作示意圖，首先如圖5所 乍者將鎖軸21下壓後’舌片31受扭轉彈簧33的作 與框板頂緣11之間，使壓縮彈簧22呈 、、’〜f #塊23的上下兩端分別頂觸著主鎖桿61上的 疋位凹環611與鎖轴214、 上的 M tl· ' 這成止擋塊23被定位而無法上 移精此’使主鎖桿61便無法抽出，而完成上鎖動作。 如圖6所不，當操作者把晶片鑰匙7插 過岔碼確認無誤後，便令馬達41 _ 2、·工 :賴達41轉動所需的電能由二轉動= := 旋轉後即可脫離原本切於__舆二: 之間的位置，瞬間使壓縮 W貝緣11 擒緣211頂難板爾κ 22擴張而使軸21上彈直到鎖轴 保有一可彈性縱向位移的時止撞塊23便與鎖轴^底部 61卜所以使主鎖桿61 於止擔塊23已脫離定位凹環 6所示）。 _抽㈣***，完成開鎖動作（如圖 10 M299671 过凸輪42贡動舌片Μ旋轉使鎖軸2i上彈後，凸 輪42會碰觸到微動開關43 壬u 便凸輪42反轉至初始點而不止播住 片，猎此舌片31才能受扭轉彈簧33 按鱗迅針掣_概賴1触板概u 所示的上鎖動作。 間几成如圖5 特fH枚細面所示的實施例詳細朗了本__1 特徵及作用效果，*於符合_及 …㈣構k ' 型專利申請。 Μ料依法提出新 M299671Can reset and change the password, so the money is no money ^ Lost the law to unlock the situation. t"' [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the following is a detailed explanation of the following: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the movement module of the new electronic lock of FIG. 1; FIG. 2 is not a new type of electronic lock Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the combination of the electronic lock and the steering wheel lock of the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the combination of the electronic lock and the steering wheel lock; Figure 5 and Figure 6 are schematic views of the operation of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , it can be seen that the movement module 10 of the electronic lock includes a frame plate i, a brake device 2, a card stop device 3, and a check-and-slide η ΓΛ (10) view, such as a shirt set 4, 'The cockroach is the metal _, the main ship is to protect the various pieces, and the Pc plate 5 is fixed at the side end. The lock device 2 is provided in the frame plate 1 and is composed of a collision with _=21 and a lower end of the lock shaft rim 211. The upper end of the shaft 21 is read (4) under (4) at the bottom of the frame plate, and the inspection (4) is located in the frame plate 7 M299671', and the upper and lower ends respectively touch the rim 211 of the lock shaft and the stop block 23, thereby The lock shaft 21 and the stop block 23 are longitudinally elastically displaced on the frame plate 1. The above-mentioned "locking device 3" is provided on the frame plate 丨β, and is composed of a tongue piece, a tongue shaft 32, and a torsion spring 33 which is sleeved on the tongue shaft. Both ends of the torsion spring 33 are provided. Positioned on the tongue 31 and the frame plate respectively, so that the tongue 31 has elasticity, and the tongue shaft 32 is axially locked to the lock shaft flange 211 and the top edge η of the frame plate (refer to FIG. 5). . In the above, the driving device 4 is disposed at the side of the frame plate, and is separated by a motor Μ, a cam 42 connected to the motor shaft, and a micro-motion closing 43. When the cam 42 rotates, the card stopping device 3 can be justified. The tab 31 is brought away from the position of the cassette lock shaft edge 2, and then the cam 42 also touches the micro switch 43 to reverse the cam 42 to the initial point. The above-mentioned 'PC board 5 is disposed at the side end of the frame board 1 and is located above the driving device*, and has a female terminal 51 which can be built with (9) a circuit_key 7 inserted; the function of the female terminal 51 is to set a password, Distinguish passwords, output, and power off. Secondly, the operation of the new type of movement module must be carried out by means of electric power input. This power supply is not in the movement module 1 but by external power; the new type is on the wafer key 7 ( As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a battery is provided. After the wafer key 7 is engaged with the movement module 10, the electric power can be driven into the driving device 4 and the pc board 5, so that the motor 41 (for a small motor) can be electrically operated. The female terminal 51 is also electrically generated to induce. When the battery power is nearly exhausted, the LED illuminator (uncovered) disposed on the wafer key 7 generates a flash reaction to notify the user to replace the battery, so that the user updates the battery as long as the user updates the battery. There is no power interruption problem. Hereinafter, in order to make it easy for the examiner to understand the operation principle of the movement module 1 ,, the embodiment in which the movement module 10 is fitted with the steering wheel lock of the vehicle will be described in detail. 9 M299671 As shown in Figure 3, this is a schematic diagram of the combination with the steering wheel lock. It can be seen from the figure that the steering wheel lock 2GS consists of a main lock lever 6 - a secondary lock lever 62 that can be retracted in the main lock lever 61. The main lock lever 61 is combined with the upper casing 63, a lower casing 64 coupled to the lower casing 63, and a directional plate 65 fixed to the lower casing 64, and the movement module 10 is provided. In the upper and lower casings, the remaining balance of the wafer is used as the unlocking tool', and the combined appearance is as shown in FIG. In the above embodiment, the movement module 10 is applied to the steering wheel lock 2G. Similarly, the movement core module 10 can also be applied to other different lock fields, such as a cane lock, a locomotive lock, a door lock, etc. The scope of the movement module 1〇 is very wide. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the operation diagram of the present invention is first, as shown in FIG. 5, after the lock shaft 21 is pressed down, the tongue 31 is subjected to the relationship between the torsion spring 33 and the top edge 11 of the frame plate. The upper and lower ends of the compression spring 22 are formed, and the upper and lower ends of the block 29 are respectively contacted with the clamp concave ring 611 on the main lock lever 61 and the lock shaft 214 and the M tl · ' on the stop block 23 Being positioned and unable to move up this way, the main lock lever 61 cannot be pulled out, and the locking operation is completed. As shown in Fig. 6, when the operator inserts the wafer key 7 into the weight to confirm that it is correct, the electric energy required for the rotation of the motor 41_2, the work: the Reida 41 is rotated by two rotations = := Originally cut between __ 舆 2: the position between the moment, the compression W edge 11 擒 edge 211 top difficult er κ 22 expansion and the shaft 21 is bombed until the lock shaft retains an elastic longitudinal displacement 23 and the lock shaft ^ bottom 61 so that the main lock lever 61 on the stop block 23 has been separated from the positioning recess ring 6). _ pumping (four) insert, complete the unlocking action (Figure 10 M299671 After the cam 42 gongs the tongue Μ rotation to make the lock shaft 2i bounce, the cam 42 will touch the micro switch 43 壬u, then the cam 42 is reversed to the initial point Not only the film is sown, but the tongue 31 can be hunted by the torsion spring 33 according to the locking action of the 触 迅 概 概 概 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Details of this __1 feature and effect, * in accordance with _ and ... (four) structure k 'type patent application.
【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 本新型的立體分解圖。 圖2 本新型的立體組合圖。 圖3 本新型與方向盤鎖結合的示意圖。 圖4 本新型與方向盤鎖結合後的立體示意圖 圖5 本新型呈閉鎖狀態的示意圖。 圖6 本新型呈開鎖狀態的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 機心模組 1 框板 11 框板頂緣 2 制動裝置 21 鎖軸 211 擋緣 22 壓縮彈簀 23 止擋塊 3 止卡裝置 31 舌片 32 舌片軸 33 扭轉彈簧 4 驅動裝置 41 馬達 12 M299671 凸輪 微動開關 PC板 母端子 方向盤鎖 主鎖桿 定位凹環 副鎖桿 上殼體 下殼體 方向盤擋盤 晶片鑰匙[Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a three-dimensional combination of the new type. Figure 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in combination with a steering wheel lock. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the new type combined with the steering wheel lock. Figure 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in a locked state. Figure 6 is a schematic view of the present invention in an unlocked state. [Main component symbol description] 10 Movement module 1 Frame plate 11 Frame top edge 2 Brake device 21 Lock shaft 211 Flange 22 Compression magazine 23 Stop block 3 Stop device 31 Tab 32 Tab shaft 33 Torsion spring 4 Drive unit 41 Motor 12 M299671 Cam micro switch PC board female terminal Steering wheel lock Main lock lever Positioning concave ring Sub lock lever Upper housing Lower housing Steering wheel Stop plate wafer key