TWI812444B - Leaf fiber extracting equipment - Google Patents

Leaf fiber extracting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI812444B
TWI812444B TW111133103A TW111133103A TWI812444B TW I812444 B TWI812444 B TW I812444B TW 111133103 A TW111133103 A TW 111133103A TW 111133103 A TW111133103 A TW 111133103A TW I812444 B TWI812444 B TW I812444B
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Taiwan
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scraping
wheel
outer cover
axle
leaf fiber
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TW111133103A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202411484A (en
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羅兆君
巴錦楙
孔坤桐
張皓鈞
陳璿夫
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綠冠農業有限公司
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Publication of TW202411484A publication Critical patent/TW202411484A/en

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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

A leaf fiber extracting equipment includes a first and a second scraping devices, a driving device, and a humidifying device. Each of the first and second scraping devices has a corresponding scraping roller and cover. Each of the first and second scraping rollers has an axle which is horizontally disposed. Each of the covers are disposed on the periphery of the corresponding scraping roller, with a scraping area formed between each cover and the corresponding scraping roller. The second scraping device is disposed on one side of the first scraping device. The driving device drives the scraping rollers to rotate. The humidifying device is disposed between the scraping rollers.

Description

葉子纖維提取設備Leaf fiber extraction equipment

本發明係有關一種提取設備,特別是指一種葉子纖維提取設備。The invention relates to an extraction device, in particular to a leaf fiber extraction device.

以往,農業廢棄物(例如葉片、腐爛的果實等等)通常會以丟棄或是堆肥的方式進行處理,但隨著科技的進步以及回收技術的提升,人們已經可以將一些特定的農業廢棄物(例如植物葉片)進行回收再利用,以此減少垃圾產量。In the past, agricultural waste (such as leaves, rotten fruits, etc.) was usually disposed of by discarding or composting, but with the advancement of science and technology and the improvement of recycling technology, people can already turn some specific agricultural waste ( For example, plant leaves) are recycled and reused to reduce waste production.

其中,植物葉片由於含有豐富的纖維,因此許多業者會將植物葉片的纖維提取出來,並製造成各式織物。然而,現在的纖維提取工作,通常是藉由半自動的提取機器進行,因此仍然需要消耗非常多的人力於操作機台上,導致前述纖維提取工作具有纖維提取良率過低,人力成本過高之問題。Among them, plant leaves are rich in fiber, so many industries extract the fibers from plant leaves and make them into various fabrics. However, current fiber extraction work is usually carried out by semi-automatic extraction machines, so it still requires a lot of manpower to operate the machine. As a result, the fiber extraction yield rate is too low and the labor cost is too high. problem.

為解決上述課題,本發明揭露一種葉子纖維提取設備,其係透過全自動化的第一刮除裝置及第二刮除裝置進行葉片纖維提取工作,因此能夠達到提高纖維提取良率以及降低人力成本之目的。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a leaf fiber extraction equipment, which performs leaf fiber extraction through a fully automated first scraping device and a second scraping device. Therefore, it can improve the fiber extraction yield and reduce labor costs. Purpose.

為達上述目的,本發明一項實施例提供一種葉子纖維提取設備,其包含一第一刮除裝置、一第二刮除裝置、一驅動裝置及一加濕裝置。第一刮除裝置,其具有一第一刮除輪及一第一外罩,第一刮除輪具有一第一輪軸,第一輪軸沿一水平方向設置,第一刮除輪以第一輪軸為軸心旋轉,第一外罩係罩設於第一刮除輪之周緣,第一外罩與第一刮除輪之間夾設有一第一刮除區;第二刮除裝置沿水平方向設於第一刮除裝置之一側,第二刮除裝置具有一第二刮除輪及一第二外罩,第二刮除輪具有一第二輪軸,第二輪軸沿水平方向設置,第二刮除輪以第二輪軸為軸心旋轉,第二外罩係罩設於第二刮除輪之周緣,第二外罩與第二刮除輪之間夾設有一第二刮除區;驅動裝置連接於第一輪軸及第二輪軸,以驅動第一刮除輪及第二刮除輪進行轉動;加濕裝置設於第一刮除裝置及第二刮除裝置之間。To achieve the above object, one embodiment of the present invention provides a leaf fiber extraction equipment, which includes a first scraping device, a second scraping device, a driving device and a humidifying device. The first scraping device has a first scraping wheel and a first outer cover. The first scraping wheel has a first axle. The first axle is arranged along a horizontal direction. The first scraping wheel uses the first axle as the first axle. The axis rotates, and the first outer cover is arranged on the periphery of the first scraping wheel. A first scraping area is sandwiched between the first outer cover and the first scraping wheel; the second scraping device is arranged on the first scraping wheel along the horizontal direction. On one side of a scraping device, the second scraping device has a second scraping wheel and a second outer cover. The second scraping wheel has a second axle. The second axle is arranged in the horizontal direction. The second scraping wheel Rotating with the second wheel axis as the axis, the second outer cover is arranged on the periphery of the second scraping wheel, and a second scraping area is sandwiched between the second outer cover and the second scraping wheel; the driving device is connected to the first The wheel shaft and the second wheel shaft are used to drive the first scraping wheel and the second scraping wheel to rotate; the humidifying device is arranged between the first scraping device and the second scraping device.

藉此,本發明之第一刮除裝置及第二刮除裝置係利用兩段式的刮除工序(先乾後濕)將葉片的葉肉完全的刮除,以此達到將葉片纖維完整提取之目的。而且,本發明之第一刮除裝置及第二刮除裝置係為全自動化,因此能夠減少人力,並達到降低人力成本之功效。Thereby, the first scraping device and the second scraping device of the present invention use a two-stage scraping process (first dry and then wet) to completely scrape off the mesophyll of the blade, thereby achieving the complete extraction of blade fibers. Purpose. Moreover, the first scraping device and the second scraping device of the present invention are fully automated, so manpower can be reduced and labor costs can be reduced.

為便於說明本發明於上述創作內容一欄中所表示的中心思想,茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於列舉說明之比例,而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製,合先敘明。In order to facilitate the explanation of the central idea of the present invention expressed in the above creative content column, specific embodiments are hereby expressed. Various objects in the embodiments are drawn according to proportions suitable for enumeration and description, rather than according to the proportions of actual components, and will be described first.

請參閱圖1至圖8所示,係揭示本發明實施例之一種葉子纖維提取設備100,其係用於對一傳輸設備(圖中未示)上所夾設的一葉片200進行葉肉刮除工作,葉子纖維提取設備100包含一第一刮除裝置10、一第二刮除裝置20、一驅動裝置30及一加濕裝置40。其中,加濕裝置40設於第一刮除裝置10及第二刮除裝置20之間。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 8 , a leaf fiber extraction device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is disclosed, which is used to scrape mesophyll from a blade 200 sandwiched on a transmission device (not shown in the figure). To work, the leaf fiber extraction equipment 100 includes a first scraping device 10 , a second scraping device 20 , a driving device 30 and a humidifying device 40 . The humidification device 40 is disposed between the first scraping device 10 and the second scraping device 20 .

第一刮除裝置10,其具有一第一刮除輪11及一第一外罩12。第一刮除輪11具有一第一輪軸111,第一輪軸111沿一水平方向X設置,第一刮除輪11以第一輪軸111為軸心旋轉;第一外罩12係罩設於第一刮除輪11之周緣,第一外罩12與第一刮除輪11之間夾設有一第一刮除區13,當葉片200於第一刮除區13內時,第一刮除輪11係對葉片200進行初步的葉肉刮除工作。The first scraping device 10 has a first scraping wheel 11 and a first outer cover 12 . The first scraping wheel 11 has a first axle 111. The first axle 111 is arranged along a horizontal direction X. The first scraping wheel 11 rotates with the first axle 111 as an axis; On the periphery of the scraping wheel 11, a first scraping area 13 is sandwiched between the first outer cover 12 and the first scraping wheel 11. When the blade 200 is in the first scraping area 13, the first scraping wheel 11 is Perform preliminary mesophyll scraping work on the blade 200 .

如圖1至圖3以及圖7所示,於本發明實施例中,第一外罩12設有一第一通道121、一第一側蓋122及一第一頂蓋123。第一通道121係開設於第一外罩12之一側緣,且第一通道121係沿水平方向X設置,第一通道121係可供所述傳輸設備沿水平方向X行走,以使所述傳輸設備能夠帶動葉片200沿水平方向X於第一刮除區13行走移動;第一側蓋122係設於第一外罩12之另一側緣,且第一頂蓋123係設於第一外罩12之頂緣,使用者能夠選擇將第一側蓋122或第一頂蓋123打開,以查看第一刮除輪11之運作狀況。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 7 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the first outer cover 12 is provided with a first channel 121 , a first side cover 122 and a first top cover 123 . The first channel 121 is opened on a side edge of the first outer cover 12, and the first channel 121 is provided along the horizontal direction X. The first channel 121 is for the transmission equipment to travel along the horizontal direction The equipment can drive the blade 200 to move in the first scraping area 13 along the horizontal direction The user can choose to open the first side cover 122 or the first top cover 123 to view the operating status of the first scraping wheel 11 .

如圖1以及圖6至圖7所示,於本發明實施例中,第一刮除輪11設有複數第一刮除件112,第一刮除件112係沿第一輪軸111之軸向方向凸設於第一刮除輪11之周緣,且第一刮除件112係呈等間隔設置於第一刮除輪11之周緣。其中,當所述傳輸設備帶動葉片200沿水平方向X於第一刮除區13行走時,葉片200之表面會與第一刮除件112接觸,以此第一刮除件112便會對葉片200進行初步的葉肉刮除工作,使葉片200大部分的葉肉被刮除。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6 to Figure 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first scraping wheel 11 is provided with a plurality of first scraping parts 112, and the first scraping parts 112 are along the axial direction of the first wheel axis 111. The direction protrudes from the periphery of the first scraping wheel 11 , and the first scraping members 112 are arranged at equal intervals on the periphery of the first scraping wheel 11 . When the transmission device drives the blade 200 to travel in the first scraping area 13 along the horizontal direction 200 performs preliminary mesophyll scraping work, so that most of the mesophyll of the blade 200 is scraped off.

第二刮除裝置20,其沿水平方向X設於第一刮除裝置10之一側,第二刮除裝置20具有一第二刮除輪21及一第二外罩22。第二刮除輪21具有一第二輪軸211,第二輪軸211沿水平方向X設置,第二刮除輪21以第二輪軸211為軸心旋轉,其中,第二輪軸211係與第一輪軸111呈同軸設置;第二外罩22係罩設於第二刮除輪21之周緣,第二外罩22與第二刮除輪21之間夾設有一第二刮除區23,當葉片200於第二刮除區23內時,第二刮除輪21係對葉片200進行最後的葉肉刮除工作,以完整的提取葉片纖維。The second scraping device 20 is provided on one side of the first scraping device 10 along the horizontal direction X. The second scraping device 20 has a second scraping wheel 21 and a second outer cover 22 . The second scraping wheel 21 has a second axle 211. The second axle 211 is arranged along the horizontal direction 111 is arranged coaxially; the second outer cover 22 is arranged on the periphery of the second scraping wheel 21, and a second scraping area 23 is sandwiched between the second outer cover 22 and the second scraping wheel 21. When the blade 200 is in the When in the second scraping area 23, the second scraping wheel 21 performs the final mesophyll scraping work on the blade 200 to completely extract the blade fibers.

如圖1至圖3以及圖8所示,於本發明實施例中,第二外罩22設有一第二通道221、一第二側蓋222及一第二頂蓋223。第二通道221係開設於第二外罩22之一側緣,且第二通道221係沿水平方向X設置,第二通道221係可供所述傳輸設備沿水平方向X行走,以使所述傳輸設備能夠帶動葉片200沿水平方向X於第二刮除區23行走移動;第二側蓋222係設於第二外罩22之另一側緣,且第二頂蓋223係設於第二外罩22之頂緣,使用者能夠選擇將第二側蓋222或第二頂蓋223打開,以查看第二刮除輪21之運作狀況。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 8 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the second outer cover 22 is provided with a second channel 221 , a second side cover 222 and a second top cover 223 . The second channel 221 is opened on a side edge of the second outer cover 22, and the second channel 221 is provided along the horizontal direction The equipment can drive the blade 200 to move in the second scraping area 23 along the horizontal direction At the top edge, the user can choose to open the second side cover 222 or the second top cover 223 to view the operating status of the second scraping wheel 21 .

如圖1至圖3以及圖8所示,於本發明實施例中,第二刮除輪21設有複數第二刮除件212,第二刮除件212係沿第二輪軸211之軸向方向凸設於第二刮除輪21之周緣,且第二刮除件212係呈等間隔設置於第二刮除輪21之周緣。當葉片200於第一刮除區13完成初步的葉肉刮除工作,以及經由加濕裝置40加濕後,所述傳輸設備便會帶動葉片200沿水平方向X進入第二刮除區23,而當葉片200於第二刮除區23行走時,葉片200之表面會與第二刮除件212接觸,以此第二刮除件212便能夠對葉片200進行最後的葉肉刮除工作,使葉片200上的葉肉被全部刮除。其中,由於葉片200已經過加濕裝置40加濕,因此第二刮除輪21能夠更容易的將殘留於葉片纖維中之葉肉進行更進一步的刮除,以達到將葉片200的葉肉完全刮除之目的。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 8 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the second scraping wheel 21 is provided with a plurality of second scraping members 212 , and the second scraping members 212 are along the axial direction of the second wheel axis 211 The direction protrudes from the periphery of the second scraping wheel 21 , and the second scraping members 212 are arranged at equal intervals on the periphery of the second scraping wheel 21 . When the blade 200 completes the preliminary mesophyll scraping work in the first scraping area 13 and is humidified by the humidification device 40, the transmission device will drive the blade 200 into the second scraping area 23 along the horizontal direction X, and When the blade 200 walks in the second scraping area 23, the surface of the blade 200 will contact the second scraping member 212, so that the second scraping member 212 can perform the final mesophyll scraping work on the blade 200, making the blade All the mesophylls on 200 were scraped off. Among them, since the blade 200 has been humidified by the humidification device 40, the second scraping wheel 21 can more easily further scrape off the mesophyll remaining in the blade fibers, so as to completely scrape off the mesophyll of the blade 200. purpose.

驅動裝置30,其連接於第一輪軸111及第二輪軸211,以驅動第一刮除輪11及第二刮除輪21進行轉動。如圖1至圖3所示,於本發明實施例中,驅動裝置30具有一驅動件31及一傳動件32。驅動件31設於加濕裝置40之一側,驅動件31透過傳動件32分別與第一輪軸111及第二輪軸211連接,並驅動第一輪軸111及第二輪軸211轉動,以使第一刮除輪11以及第二刮除輪21能夠正常運作。其中,驅動件31係為馬達;傳動件32係為皮帶或鍊條。The driving device 30 is connected to the first wheel shaft 111 and the second wheel shaft 211 to drive the first scraping wheel 11 and the second scraping wheel 21 to rotate. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving device 30 has a driving member 31 and a transmission member 32 . The driving member 31 is disposed on one side of the humidification device 40. The driving member 31 is connected to the first axle 111 and the second axle 211 respectively through the transmission member 32, and drives the first axle 111 and the second axle 211 to rotate, so that the first axle 111 and the second axle 211 rotate. The scraping wheel 11 and the second scraping wheel 21 can operate normally. Among them, the driving member 31 is a motor; the transmission member 32 is a belt or chain.

加濕裝置40,其設於第一刮除裝置10及第二刮除裝置20之間,加濕裝置40設有一輸水件41及一灑水件42,且加濕裝置40設有一加濕區43於第一通道121及第二通道221之間。輸水件41係連接於一儲水設備(圖中未示)及灑水件42,輸水件41係能夠將所述儲水設備的水輸送至灑水件42;灑水件42係設於加濕區43中。如圖1及圖5所示,當所述傳輸設備帶動葉片200從第一通道121行走至加濕區43時,灑水件42便會對加濕區43進行灑水,以對葉片200進行加濕工作。The humidifying device 40 is located between the first scraping device 10 and the second scraping device 20. The humidifying device 40 is provided with a water delivery component 41 and a water sprinkling component 42, and the humidifying device 40 is provided with a humidifying component. The area 43 is between the first channel 121 and the second channel 221 . The water delivery part 41 is connected to a water storage device (not shown in the figure) and the sprinkler part 42. The water delivery part 41 is capable of delivering water from the water storage device to the sprinkler part 42; the sprinkler part 42 is configured in the humidification zone 43. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 , when the transmission device drives the blades 200 to walk from the first channel 121 to the humidification area 43 , the sprinkler 42 will sprinkle water on the humidification area 43 to clean the blades 200 . Humidification works.

另外,如圖3所示,於本發明實施例中,第一刮除裝置10沿水平方向X具有一第一長度L1,第二刮除裝置20沿水平方向X具有一第二長度L2,第一長度L1大於第二長度L2。其中,第一刮除裝置10主要負責的是,將葉片200上大部分的葉肉刮除,因此第一刮除裝置10所需的作業時間較長,而第二刮除裝置20主要負責的是,將葉片200上殘留的葉肉刮除,因此第二刮除裝置20所需的作業時間較短,故第二刮除裝置20之第二長度L2小於第一刮除裝置10之第一長度L1,使得第二刮除裝置20之製作成本能夠低於第一刮除裝置10之製作成本,以此本發明之整體製作成本便能夠有效的降低。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the first scraping device 10 has a first length L1 along the horizontal direction X, and the second scraping device 20 has a second length L2 along the horizontal direction X. One length L1 is greater than the second length L2. Among them, the first scraping device 10 is mainly responsible for scraping most of the mesophylls on the blades 200, so the first scraping device 10 requires a longer operation time, while the second scraping device 20 is mainly responsible for: , scrape off the remaining mesophyll on the blade 200, so the operation time required by the second scraping device 20 is shorter, so the second length L2 of the second scraping device 20 is smaller than the first length L1 of the first scraping device 10 , so that the manufacturing cost of the second scraping device 20 can be lower than the manufacturing cost of the first scraping device 10, so that the overall manufacturing cost of the present invention can be effectively reduced.

藉此,本發明之第一刮除裝置10及第二刮除裝置20係利用兩段式的刮除工序(先乾後濕)將葉片200的葉肉完全的刮除,以此達到將葉片纖維完整提取之目的。而且,本發明之第一刮除裝置10及第二刮除裝置20係為全自動化,因此能夠減少人力,並達到降低人力成本之功效。Therefore, the first scraping device 10 and the second scraping device 20 of the present invention use a two-stage scraping process (first dry and then wet) to completely scrape off the mesophyll of the blade 200, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the blade fibers. The purpose of complete extraction. Moreover, the first scraping device 10 and the second scraping device 20 of the present invention are fully automated, so manpower can be reduced and labor costs can be reduced.

再者,第二刮除裝置20之第二長度L2小於第一刮除裝置10之第一長度L1,使得第二刮除裝置20之製作成本能夠低於第一刮除裝置10之製作成本,以此本發明整體裝置之製作成本便能夠有效的降低。Furthermore, the second length L2 of the second scraping device 20 is smaller than the first length L1 of the first scraping device 10, so that the manufacturing cost of the second scraping device 20 can be lower than the manufacturing cost of the first scraping device 10. In this way, the manufacturing cost of the overall device of the present invention can be effectively reduced.

雖然本發明是以一個最佳實施例作說明,精於此技藝者能在不脫離本創作精神與範疇下作各種不同形式的改變。以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本創作而已,非用以限制本創作之範圍。舉凡不違本創作精神所從事的種種修改或改變,俱屬本創作申請專利範圍。Although the present invention has been described with a preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All modifications or changes that do not violate the spirit of this creation are within the scope of the patent application for this creation.

100:葉子纖維提取設備100:Leaf fiber extraction equipment

200:葉片200: blade

10:第一刮除裝置10: First scraping device

11:第一刮除輪11: First scraping wheel

111:第一輪軸111:First axle

112:第一刮除件112: First scraping piece

12:第一外罩12:First cover

121:第一通道121:First channel

122:第一側蓋122: First side cover

123:第一頂蓋123:First top cover

13:第一刮除區13: First scraping area

20:第二刮除裝置20: Second scraping device

21:第二刮除輪21: Second scraping wheel

211:第二輪軸211:Second axle

212:第二刮除件212: Second scraping piece

22:第二外罩22:Second cover

221:第二通道221: Second channel

222:第二側蓋222: Second side cover

223:第二頂蓋223:Second top cover

23:第二刮除區23: Second scraping area

30:驅動裝置30:Driving device

31:驅動件31:Driving parts

32:傳動件32: Transmission parts

40:加濕裝置40: Humidification device

41:輸水件41: Water delivery parts

42:灑水件42:Sprinkler parts

43:加濕區43: Humidification area

X:水平方向X: horizontal direction

L1:第一長度L1: first length

L2:第二長度L2: second length

[圖1]係本發明實施例之葉子纖維提取設備之外觀立體示意圖。 [圖2]係本發明實施例之葉子纖維提取設備之另一側外觀立體示意圖。 [圖3]係本發明實施例之葉子纖維提取設備之俯視示意圖。 [圖4]係本發明實施例之葉子纖維提取設備之局部放大示意圖,用以表示加濕裝置之位置。 [圖5]係本發明實施例之葉子纖維提取設備之局部放大示意圖,用以表示加濕裝置正在加濕葉片。 [圖6]係為圖3之6-6剖面線所取之剖面示意圖。 [圖7]係為圖3之6-6剖面線所取之剖面示意圖,用以表示葉片於第一刮除區之狀態。 [圖8]係為圖3之8-8剖面線所取之剖面示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic three-dimensional view of the appearance of the leaf fiber extraction equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] is a schematic perspective view of the appearance of the other side of the leaf fiber extraction equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a schematic top view of the leaf fiber extraction equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 4] is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the leaf fiber extraction equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention, showing the position of the humidification device. [Fig. 5] is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the leaf fiber extraction equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention, showing that the humidifying device is humidifying the leaves. [Figure 6] is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the 6-6 section line in Figure 3. [Figure 7] is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 in Figure 3 to show the state of the blade in the first scraping zone. [Figure 8] is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the section line 8-8 in Figure 3.

100:葉子纖維提取設備 100:Leaf fiber extraction equipment

10:第一刮除裝置 10: First scraping device

11:第一刮除輪 11: First scraping wheel

111:第一輪軸 111:First axle

112:第一刮除件 112: First scraping piece

12:第一外罩 12:First cover

121:第一通道 121:First channel

123:第一頂蓋 123:First top cover

20:第二刮除裝置 20: Second scraping device

21:第二刮除輪 21: Second scraping wheel

212:第二刮除件 212: Second scraping piece

22:第二外罩 22:Second cover

221:第二通道 221: Second channel

223:第二頂蓋 223:Second top cover

30:驅動裝置 30:Driving device

31:驅動件 31:Driving parts

32:傳動件 32: Transmission parts

40:加濕裝置 40: Humidification device

41:輸水件 41: Water delivery parts

42:灑水件 42:Sprinkler parts

43:加濕區 43: Humidification area

X:水平方向 X: horizontal direction

Claims (10)

一種葉子纖維提取設備,其包含: 一第一刮除裝置,其具有一第一刮除輪及一第一外罩,該第一刮除輪具有一第一輪軸,該第一輪軸沿一水平方向設置,該第一刮除輪以該第一輪軸為軸心旋轉,該第一外罩係罩設於該第一刮除輪之周緣,該第一外罩與該第一刮除輪之間夾設有一第一刮除區; 一第二刮除裝置,其沿該水平方向設於該第一刮除裝置之一側,該第二刮除裝置具有一第二刮除輪及一第二外罩,該第二刮除輪具有一第二輪軸,該第二輪軸沿該水平方向設置,該第二刮除輪以該第二輪軸為軸心旋轉,該第二外罩係罩設於該第二刮除輪之周緣,該第二外罩與該第二刮除輪之間夾設有一第二刮除區; 一驅動裝置,其連接於該第一輪軸及該第二輪軸,以驅動該第一刮除輪及該第二刮除輪進行轉動;以及 一加濕裝置,其設於該第一刮除裝置及該第二刮除裝置之間。 A leaf fiber extraction device comprising: A first scraping device, which has a first scraping wheel and a first outer cover. The first scraping wheel has a first wheel axis. The first wheel axis is arranged along a horizontal direction. The first scraping wheel is arranged in a horizontal direction. The first axle is axially rotated, the first outer cover is provided on the periphery of the first scraping wheel, and a first scraping area is sandwiched between the first outer cover and the first scraping wheel; A second scraping device is provided on one side of the first scraping device along the horizontal direction. The second scraping device has a second scraping wheel and a second outer cover. The second scraping wheel has A second wheel axle, the second wheel axle is arranged along the horizontal direction, the second scraping wheel rotates with the second wheel axle as the axis, the second outer cover is provided on the periphery of the second scraping wheel, the second scraping wheel A second scraping area is sandwiched between the two outer covers and the second scraping wheel; a driving device connected to the first axle and the second axle to drive the first scraping wheel and the second scraping wheel to rotate; and A humidification device is provided between the first scraping device and the second scraping device. 如請求項1所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該第一外罩之一側緣開設有一第一通道,該第二外罩之一側緣開設有一第二通道,該第一通道及該第二通道係沿該水平方向設置且相互連通,該第一通道及該第二通道係供一葉片沿該水平方向行走。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 1, wherein a first channel is opened on a side edge of the first outer cover, a second channel is opened on a side edge of the second outer cover, and the first channel and the second The channels are arranged along the horizontal direction and communicate with each other. The first channel and the second channel are for a blade to travel along the horizontal direction. 如請求項2所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該加濕裝置設有一加濕區,該加濕區於該第一通道及該第二通道之間,當該葉片從該第一通道行走至該加濕區時,該加濕裝置對該葉片進行加濕工作。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 2, wherein the humidification device is provided with a humidification area between the first channel and the second channel. When the blade walks from the first channel When reaching the humidification zone, the humidification device humidifies the blades. 如請求項1所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該第一刮除輪設有複數第一刮除件,該些第一刮除件沿該第一輪軸之軸向方向凸設於該第一刮除輪之周緣;該第二刮除輪設有複數第二刮除件,該些第二刮除件沿該第二輪軸之軸向方向凸設於該第二刮除輪之周緣。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 1, wherein the first scraping wheel is provided with a plurality of first scraping parts, and the first scraping parts are protruding from the first scraping part along the axial direction of the first wheel axis. The peripheral edge of a scraping wheel; the second scraping wheel is provided with a plurality of second scraping parts, and the second scraping parts are protruding from the peripheral edge of the second scraping wheel along the axial direction of the second wheel axis. 如請求項4所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該些第一刮除件係呈等間隔設置於該第一刮除輪之周緣,該些第二刮除件係呈等間隔設置於該第二刮除輪之周緣。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 4, wherein the first scraping members are arranged at equal intervals around the periphery of the first scraping wheel, and the second scraping members are arranged at equal intervals on the periphery of the first scraping wheel. Secondly scrape the periphery of the wheel. 如請求項2所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該第一外罩之另一側緣設有一第一側蓋,該第二外罩之另一側緣設有一第二側蓋。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 2, wherein the other side edge of the first outer cover is provided with a first side cover, and the other side edge of the second outer cover is provided with a second side cover. 如請求項6所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該第一外罩之頂緣設有一第一頂蓋,該第二外罩之頂緣設有一第二頂蓋。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 6, wherein the top edge of the first outer cover is provided with a first top cover, and the top edge of the second outer cover is provided with a second top cover. 如請求項1所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該驅動裝置具有一驅動件及一傳動件,該驅動件設於該加濕裝置之一側,該驅動件透過該傳動件分別與該第一輪軸及該第二輪軸連接,並驅動該第一輪軸及該第二輪軸轉動。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 1, wherein the driving device has a driving member and a transmission member, the driving member is provided on one side of the humidification device, and the driving member communicates with the third through the transmission member respectively. The wheel axle and the second wheel axle are connected and drive the first wheel axle and the second wheel axle to rotate. 如請求項1所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該第一刮除裝置沿該水平方向具有一第一長度,該第二刮除裝置沿該水平方向具有一第二長度,該第一長度大於該第二長度。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 1, wherein the first scraping device has a first length along the horizontal direction, the second scraping device has a second length along the horizontal direction, and the first length is greater than the second length. 如請求項1所述之葉子纖維提取設備,其中,該第一輪軸及該第二輪軸呈同軸設置。The leaf fiber extraction equipment of claim 1, wherein the first wheel shaft and the second wheel shaft are coaxially arranged.
TW111133103A 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Leaf fiber extracting equipment TWI812444B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM596769U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-06-11 唯柏企業有限公司 Fiber extracting machine
CN113136626A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-20 湛江市伟达机械实业有限公司 Scrape numb device and plant fiber and draw equipment
WO2022135847A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-30 Trützschler Group SE Spinning preparation machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM596769U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-06-11 唯柏企業有限公司 Fiber extracting machine
WO2022135847A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-30 Trützschler Group SE Spinning preparation machine
CN113136626A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-20 湛江市伟达机械实业有限公司 Scrape numb device and plant fiber and draw equipment

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