TWI744675B - The structure of the card shuffling machine - Google Patents

The structure of the card shuffling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI744675B
TWI744675B TW108128422A TW108128422A TWI744675B TW I744675 B TWI744675 B TW I744675B TW 108128422 A TW108128422 A TW 108128422A TW 108128422 A TW108128422 A TW 108128422A TW I744675 B TWI744675 B TW I744675B
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Taiwan
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card
dial
container
sensor
block
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TW108128422A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202106356A (en
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曾國隆
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天下數位科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係一種洗牌機之撥牌構造,該洗牌機設置一中央容槽、一左容槽、一右容槽,其上方具有一撥牌空間;一平移板設置在該撥牌空間,並設有一驅動機構連結於該平移板;該平移板組設一可於該撥牌空間內撥移撲克牌之撥牌裝置,該撥牌裝置包括:一固定座及一撥塊;其中該撥塊呈有限活動距離之垂直位移,該撥塊底面左右兩側分別設有一斜角緣;藉由上述之洗牌機,可上升之撥塊及其斜角緣達到可避免誤撥之撲克牌彎折而損壞之功效。 The present invention is a card-drawing structure of a card shuffling machine. The card-shuffling machine is provided with a central container, a left container, and a right container, with a card-drawing space above it; a translation plate is arranged in the card-drawing space, A driving mechanism is connected to the translation plate; the translation plate is assembled with a card dial device that can move playing cards in the card dial space. The card dial device includes: a fixed seat and a dial block; The block has a vertical displacement with a limited movable distance. The bottom surface of the block is provided with a beveled edge on the left and right sides. With the above-mentioned card shuffling machine, the ascending block and the beveled edge can achieve a poker bend that can avoid mishandling. The effect of fold and damage.

Description

洗牌機之撥牌構造 The deck structure of the shuffle machine

本發明係關於一種洗牌機之撥牌構造,尤指具有可上升之撥牌裝置,避免誤撥之撲克牌損壞者。 The present invention relates to a card-drawing structure of a card shuffling machine, in particular to a card-drawing device that can be raised to avoid damage to playing cards that are incorrectly dialed.

按,習知之撲克牌洗牌機,如第1至4圖所示,該洗牌機10設置一中央容槽11、一左容槽12、一右容槽13,該中央容槽11、左容槽12及右容槽13上具有一撥牌空間14,該中央容槽11頂端兩側分別設有一導牌輪組15,該中央容槽11設有一可升降之中央升降台17,該左容槽12、右容槽13中各設置有一可升降之升降平台18,另設有一平移板19可位移地設置在該中央容槽11、左容槽12及右容槽13頂部一預定高度,而該平移板19包括有一向下延伸出之的撥牌片20,另設有一驅動機構21連結於該平移板19,而可驅動該平移板19於該撥牌空間14左右方向來回位移,使該撥牌片20於該撥牌空間14內,隨著該中央升降台17逐步上升可將位於該中央容槽11之撲克牌1撥移至該左容槽12或該右容槽13之升降平台18上;藉此模擬人工,達到自動切牌及洗牌功能;然而,上述之洗牌機10,撲克牌1雖可自動化切牌及洗牌,卻仍有下列缺點: Press, the conventional playing card shuffler, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the shuffler 10 is provided with a central container 11, a left container 12, and a right container 13, the central container 11, left The receiving slot 12 and the right receiving slot 13 are provided with a card dialing space 14. The central receiving slot 11 is provided with a card guide wheel group 15 on both sides of the top end. The central receiving slot 11 is provided with a central lifting platform 17 that can be raised and lowered. A lifting platform 18 that can be raised and lowered is provided in each of the container 12 and the right container 13, and a translation plate 19 is provided to be displaceably arranged on the top of the central container 11, the left container 12 and the right container 13 to a predetermined height. The translation plate 19 includes a card plate 20 extending downward, and a driving mechanism 21 is connected to the translation plate 19, and can drive the translation plate 19 to move back and forth in the left and right direction of the card space 14 to make The card piece 20 is in the card space 14, and as the central lifting platform 17 gradually rises, the playing cards 1 located in the central container 11 can be moved to the left container 12 or the right container 13 ascending and descending On the platform 18; by simulating manual, automatic card cutting and shuffling functions are achieved; however, although the above-mentioned shuffle machine 10 and poker 1 can automatically cut and shuffle cards, they still have the following disadvantages:

1.該撥牌片20於將撲克牌1由該中央容槽11撥移至該左容槽12或右容槽13時,使用過之撲克牌1可能有翹角或拱起的情況,本來不會被撥動之撲克牌1可能藉由翹角或拱起的高點被該撥牌片20誤撥動,而使被誤撥動之撲 克牌1一端抵頂於該導牌輪組15邊緣,其另一端仍被該撥牌片20強行撥移,而造成撲克牌1彎折變形而損壞(如第2圖所示)。 1. When the card piece 20 moves the playing card 1 from the central container 11 to the left container 12 or the right container 13, the used playing card 1 may have corners or arches. The playing card 1 that will not be flicked may be flicked by the card piece 20 by raising the corner or the high point of the arch. One end of the gram card 1 is pressed against the edge of the card guide wheel set 15, while the other end is still forcibly shifted by the card plate 20, causing the playing card 1 to bend and deform and be damaged (as shown in Figure 2).

2.或者相疊合之撲克牌1被該撥牌片20撥動時,因為撲克牌1平面與平面吸附的關係,使被撥動之撲克牌1吸附而帶動下方之撲克牌1往該左容槽12或右容槽13之導牌輪組15上,且於半途吸附力減弱時又使該撲克牌1掉落,以致於卡阻於該撥牌片20與該導牌輪組15之間(如第3圖所示),如此一來,將造成該洗牌機10故障,也影響了遊戲之公平性。 2. Or when the overlapping playing card 1 is moved by the dial 20, because of the relationship between the plane of the playing card 1 and the surface adsorption, the moved playing card 1 is attracted to drive the playing card 1 below to the left On the guide wheel 15 of the container 12 or the right container 13, and when the adsorption force is weakened halfway, the playing card 1 is dropped, so that it gets stuck between the dial 20 and the guide wheel 15 (As shown in Figure 3), as a result, the shuffler 10 will malfunction, and the fairness of the game will also be affected.

上述狀況發生時,即須以人工排除障礙,因此使該洗牌機10故障率高,影響公平性、也減低玩家遊戲興致,並造成撲克牌1不必要的浪費,因此,實有待改進之必要。 When the above situation occurs, it is necessary to manually remove the obstacles. Therefore, the failure rate of the shuffler 10 is high, which affects fairness, reduces the player's interest in the game, and causes unnecessary waste of playing cards 1. Therefore, there is a need for improvement. .

本發明主要目的係在於解決上述問題,而提供一種洗牌機之撥牌構造,主要技術、目的為:係於洗牌機設置一可垂直活動之撥牌裝置,其包括:一固組於該平移板之固定座及一與其活動組合之撥塊,且該撥塊底面左右兩側分別設有一斜角緣;藉此,可上升之撥塊及其斜角緣可避免誤撥之撲克牌彎折而損壞。 The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a card shuffling machine's dialing structure. The main technology and purpose are: a vertically movable card dialing device is installed in the shuffling machine, which includes: a solid assembly on the shuffler. The fixed seat of the translation plate and a moving block combined with it, and the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the sliding block are respectively provided with a bevel edge; thereby, the lifting block and the bevel edge can avoid the playing card bend by mistake Folded and damaged.

根據本發明上述之目的,提供一種洗牌機之撥牌構造,包括:一洗牌機,其設置有可容置撲克牌之一中央容槽、一左容槽及一右容槽,該中央容槽、左容槽及右容槽上方具有一撥牌空間,該中央容槽頂端兩側分別設有一導牌輪組;一平移板可位移地設置在該撥牌空間,並設有一驅動機構連結於該平移板;該平移板組設一可於該撥牌空間內撥移撲克牌之撥牌裝置,該撥牌裝置包括:一固組於該平移板之固定座及一與其活 動組合之撥塊;其中該固定座設成倒"U"形狀,使其形成一前板及一後板及一介於該前板及後板間之嵌槽,該嵌槽內頂面組設一上磁力件,該撥塊頂面設有一對應該上磁力件且磁極相斥之下磁力件,該撥塊嵌組於該固定座之嵌槽內,令該固定座向下斥離該撥塊,該固定座限制該撥塊呈有限活動距離之垂直位移,且該撥塊底面左右兩側分別設有一斜角緣。 According to the above-mentioned object of the present invention, there is provided a card shuffling machine structure, including: a card shuffling machine, which is provided with a central container, a left container and a right container that can accommodate playing cards, the center There is a card dialing space above the accommodating slot, the left accommodating slot and the right accommodating slot, and a card guide wheel set is respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the central accommodating slot; a translation plate is displaceably arranged in the card dialing space, and a driving mechanism is provided Connected to the translation plate; the translation plate assembly is provided with a card dial device capable of moving playing cards in the card dial space, the card dial device includes: a fixed seat fixed on the translation plate and a movable plate A movable combination of the dial block; wherein the fixed seat is set in an inverted "U" shape to form a front plate, a rear plate and an embedded groove between the front plate and the rear plate, and the top surface of the embedded groove is assembled An upper magnetic part, the top surface of the shift block is provided with a pair of upper magnetic parts and the magnetic poles repel the lower magnetic parts. The fixed seat restricts the vertical displacement of the shifting block to a limited movable distance, and the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the shifting block are respectively provided with a beveled edge.

在本發明之一實施例中,其中該固定座設有至少二同軸向且徑向相對應之導輪,該撥塊設有至少二分別對應各該導輪位置之垂直軌道槽,使該撥塊以該垂直軌道槽組設於該固定座之導輪上。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing seat is provided with at least two coaxial and radially corresponding guide wheels, and the shift block is provided with at least two vertical track grooves corresponding to the positions of the guide wheels, so that the shift The block is arranged on the guide wheel of the fixed seat by the vertical track groove group.

在本發明之一實施例中,其中該前板及後板分別設有一螺孔,該前板及後板之側邊分別組設該導輪;該固定座頂面設有一供該平移板嵌組之組合槽,該撥塊前、後側分別設有一對應該螺孔且呈垂直方向之長凹槽,並藉二螺絲通過該螺孔抵入該長凹槽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the front plate and the rear plate are respectively provided with a screw hole, the sides of the front plate and the rear plate are respectively equipped with the guide wheel; For the combination grooves of the group, the front and rear sides of the shift block are respectively provided with a pair of long grooves corresponding to the screw holes and in a vertical direction, and two screws are inserted into the long groove through the screw holes.

在本發明之一實施例中,其中該固定座頂面設有一鏤空孔,該撥塊設有二塊通孔,再以二光纖感應器分別經該固定座旁側及由其上方通過該鏤空孔組固於該塊通孔中;該驅動機構設有一左感應器、一定點感應器及一右感應器,該平移板後端設有相對距離較寬之一左感應端與一右感應端以及相對距離較窄之一左感應件與一右感應件;該驅動機構可驅動該撥牌裝置向左移撥牌,使該定點感應器可感應該右感應端、該驅動機構可驅動該撥牌裝置向右移撥牌,使該定點感應器可感應該左感應端,並使該撥牌裝置分別對應於該導牌輪組上方,此乃為第一段位移行程;並使各該光纖感應器可檢測該導牌輪組與該撥塊之間使否存在撲克牌,並將該導牌輪組設成可正反轉;且該驅動機構再續行驅動該平移板向右移或向左移 撥牌,該左感應器可感應該左感應件、該右感應器可感應該右感應件,而可將撲克牌撥移至該左容槽或該右容槽,此乃為第二段位移行程。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of the fixing seat is provided with a hollow hole, the dial block is provided with two through holes, and two optical fiber sensors are passed through the side of the fixing seat and above the hollow hole respectively. The hole is fixed in the through hole; the driving mechanism is provided with a left sensor, a fixed point sensor and a right sensor. The rear end of the translation plate is provided with a left sensor end and a right sensor end with a relatively wide distance. And a left sensor and a right sensor with a relatively narrow distance; the driving mechanism can drive the dial device to move the dial to the left, so that the fixed-point sensor can sense the right sensing end, and the drive mechanism can drive the dial Move the card device to the right, so that the fixed-point sensor can sense the left sensing end, and make the card device correspond to the top of the guide wheel group, which is the first displacement stroke; and make each optical fiber The sensor can detect whether there are playing cards between the card guide wheel set and the dial, and set the card guide wheel set to be capable of forward and reverse rotation; and the driving mechanism continues to drive the translation plate to move to the right or Move left Playing cards, the left sensor can sense the left sensor, the right sensor can sense the right sensor, and the playing card can be moved to the left pocket or the right pocket. This is the second displacement journey.

藉由上述,若該撥塊誤撥動翹角或拱起之撲克牌,該撥塊之斜角緣可令該撥塊由該撲克牌邊緣上升而順利撥牌,避免撲克牌彎折變形而損壞;且於該平移板於第一段位移行程時,若被誤吸附而帶動之撲克牌卡阻於該撥牌片與該導牌輪組之間,藉該些光纖感應器感知而使該導牌輪組反向轉動返回該中央容槽中,達到排除障礙,避免遊戲不公正之問題。 As a result of the above, if the shifting piece incorrectly shifts the cocked corner or arched playing card, the bevel edge of the shifting piece can make the shifting piece rise from the edge of the playing card to draw the cards smoothly, avoiding the bending and deformation of the playing cards. Damage; and when the translation plate is in the first section of the displacement stroke, if the playing card driven by the misadsorption is blocked between the dial and the guide wheel set, the optical fiber sensors sense to make the The guide wheel group rotates in the reverse direction and returns to the central slot to eliminate obstacles and avoid the problem of game injustice.

1‧‧‧撲克牌 1‧‧‧Poker

10‧‧‧洗牌機 10‧‧‧Card Shuffle Machine

11‧‧‧中央容槽 11‧‧‧Central container

12‧‧‧左容槽 12‧‧‧Left Conveyor

13‧‧‧右容槽 13‧‧‧Right trough

14‧‧‧撥牌空間 14‧‧‧Dial space

15‧‧‧導牌輪組 15‧‧‧Guide Wheel Set

17‧‧‧中央升降台 17‧‧‧Central Lifting Platform

18‧‧‧升降平台 18‧‧‧Lifting platform

19‧‧‧平移板 19‧‧‧Translation Plate

20‧‧‧撥牌片 20‧‧‧Pickles

21‧‧‧驅動機構 21‧‧‧Drive mechanism

30‧‧‧洗牌機 30‧‧‧Shuffler

31‧‧‧中央容槽 31‧‧‧Central container

32‧‧‧左容槽 32‧‧‧Left Conveyor

33‧‧‧右容槽 33‧‧‧Right trough

34‧‧‧撥牌空間 34‧‧‧Dial space

35‧‧‧導牌輪組 35‧‧‧Guide Wheel Set

37‧‧‧中央升降台 37‧‧‧Central Lifting Platform

38‧‧‧升降平台 38‧‧‧Lifting platform

39‧‧‧平移板 39‧‧‧Translation Plate

40‧‧‧驅動機構 40‧‧‧Drive mechanism

41‧‧‧左感應器 41‧‧‧Left Sensor

42‧‧‧定點感應器 42‧‧‧Spot Sensor

43‧‧‧右感應器 43‧‧‧Right sensor

44‧‧‧橫桿 44‧‧‧crossbar

45‧‧‧後凸部 45‧‧‧Kidney convex part

46‧‧‧左感應端 46‧‧‧Left sensing end

47‧‧‧右感應端 47‧‧‧Right sensor

48‧‧‧左感應件 48‧‧‧Left sensor

49‧‧‧右感應件 49‧‧‧Right sensor

50‧‧‧撥牌裝置 50‧‧‧Dial device

51‧‧‧固定座 51‧‧‧Fixed seat

511‧‧‧前板 511‧‧‧Front Panel

512‧‧‧後板 512‧‧‧Back plate

513‧‧‧嵌槽 513‧‧‧Inlay groove

514‧‧‧上磁力件 514‧‧‧Upper magnetic parts

515‧‧‧螺孔 515‧‧‧Screw hole

516‧‧‧導輪 516‧‧‧Guide wheel

517‧‧‧鏤空孔 517‧‧‧hollow hole

518‧‧‧組合槽 518‧‧‧Combination slot

52‧‧‧撥塊 52‧‧‧Dial block

521‧‧‧長凹槽 521‧‧‧Long groove

522‧‧‧垂直軌道槽 522‧‧‧Vertical track groove

523‧‧‧斜角緣 523‧‧‧Bevel Edge

524‧‧‧下磁力件 524‧‧‧Lower magnetic parts

525‧‧‧塊通孔 525‧‧‧ block through hole

53‧‧‧螺絲 53‧‧‧Screw

54‧‧‧光纖感應器 54‧‧‧Fiber Optic Sensor

第1圖係習知之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the conventional art.

第2圖係習知誤撥撲克牌造成彎折變形之正視剖視示意圖。 Figure 2 is a front sectional schematic diagram of the bending and deformation caused by the mishandling of a conventional playing card.

第3圖係習知撲克牌卡阻於撥牌片與導牌輪組間之正視剖視示意圖。 Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the conventional playing card stuck between the dial and the guide wheel.

第4圖係習知壓牌臂失去壓抵彈性力之正視剖視示意圖。 Figure 4 is a front sectional view of the conventional card pressing arm losing its pressing elastic force.

第5圖係本發明分解平移板、驅動機構及撥牌裝置之立體圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the exploded translation plate, driving mechanism and card-drawing device of the present invention.

第6圖係本發明平移板、驅動機構及撥牌裝置之立體分解圖。 Figure 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the translation plate, driving mechanism and card dialing device of the present invention.

第7圖係本發明撥牌裝置之立體分解圖。 Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the card dialing device of the present invention.

第8圖係本發明撥牌裝置之導輪及垂直軌道槽組合之剖視示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the guide wheel and vertical track groove combination of the card dial device of the present invention.

第9圖係本發明撥牌裝置之長凹槽及螺絲組合之剖視示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the long groove and screw combination of the card dial device of the present invention.

第10圖係本發明之正視剖視圖。 Figure 10 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

第11圖係本發明撥牌裝置由右向左撥動之剖視示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the card-drawing device of the present invention being moved from right to left.

第12圖係本發明撥牌裝置誤撥撲克牌上升之剖視示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mishandled playing cards rising by the card-drawing device of the present invention.

第13圖係本發明撥牌裝置位於第一段位移行程之剖視示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the card-drawing device of the present invention in the first section of the displacement stroke.

第14圖係本發明平移板向左位於第一段位移行程之俯視平面示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic top plan view of the translational plate of the present invention at the first section of the displacement stroke to the left.

第15圖係本發明平移板向左位於第二段位移行程之俯視平面示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic top plan view of the translational plate of the present invention at the second section of the displacement stroke to the left.

第16圖係本發明平移板向右位於第一段位移行程之俯視平面示意圖。 Figure 16 is a schematic top plan view of the translational plate of the present invention at the first section of the displacement stroke to the right.

第17圖係本發明平移板向右位於第二段位移行程之俯視平面示意圖。 Figure 17 is a schematic top plan view of the translational plate of the present invention in the second section of the displacement stroke to the right.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作有更進一步瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後:請參閱第5至17圖,包括:一洗牌機30,其設置有一中央容槽31、一左容槽32及一右容槽33,該中央容槽31、左容槽32及右容槽33上方具有一撥牌空間34,該中央容槽31頂端兩側分別設有一可正反轉之導牌輪組35,該中央容槽31設有一中央升降台37,該左容槽32、右容槽33中各設置有一升降平台38;一平移板39可位移地設置在該中央容槽31、左容槽32及右容槽33頂部一預定高度,並設有一驅動機構40連結於該平移板39,而可驅動該平移板39於該撥牌空間34左右方向來回位移;該驅動機構40設有一左感應器41、一定點感應器42及一右感應器43,該平移板39後端設有一兩側寬度較寬之橫桿44及一兩側寬度較窄之後凸部45,該橫桿44一端設有一左感應端46及另一端設有一右感應端47,且該後凸部45一側設有一左感應件48及另一側設有一右感應件49;該平移板39包括有一向下延伸出之的撥牌裝置50,使該撥牌裝置50於該撥牌空間34內撥移該撲克牌1,該撥牌裝置50包括:一固組於該平移板39之固定座51及一與其活動組合之撥塊52;該固定座51設成倒"U"形狀,使其形成一前板511及一後板512及一介於該前板511及後板512間之嵌槽513,該嵌槽513內頂面組設一上磁力件514, 且該前板511及後板512分別設有一螺孔515,該前板511及後板512之兩側分別各設有一導輪516;又,該固定座51頂面設有一鏤空孔517及一組合槽518,該平移板39組固於該固定座51之組合槽518;該撥塊52前、後側分別設有一對應該螺孔515之長凹槽521,各該長凹槽521之兩側分別設有一對應該導輪516之垂直軌道槽522,該撥塊52底面左右兩側分別設有一斜角緣523;該撥塊52頂面設有一對應該上磁力件514且磁極相斥之下磁力件524及設有二貫通之塊通孔525;該撥塊52嵌組於該固定座51之嵌槽513,使該導輪516滑組於該垂直軌道槽522,並藉二螺絲53通過該螺孔515抵入該長凹槽521,並再以二光纖感應器54分別經該固定座51旁側或由其上方通過該鏤空孔517組固於該塊通孔525中,並使該上磁力件514與該下磁力件524互斥,令該固定座51向下斥離該撥塊52,且該撥塊52可於該長凹槽521之範圍內上下位移;該驅動機構40可驅動該平移板39進而驅動該撥牌裝置50左右方向來回位移,且該定點感應器42可分別感應該左感應端46及右感應端47,而可使該平移板39具有第一段位移行程並使各該光纖感應器54可分別檢測各該導牌輪組35與該撥塊52之間是否存在撲克牌1;該左感應器41可感應該左感應件48、該右感應器43可感應該右感應件49,而可使該平移板39具有第二段位移行程,使該撥塊52於該撥牌空間34內可將位於該中央容槽31之撲克牌1撥移至該左容槽32或該右容槽33;藉此,該撥牌裝置50將撲克牌1由該中央容槽31撥移至該左容槽32或右容槽33時,若該撥塊52誤撥動翹角或拱起之撲克牌1,該撥塊52之斜角緣523可令該撥塊52由該撲克牌1邊緣上升而順利撥牌,避免撲克牌1彎折變形而損壞;並於該平移板39於第一段位移行程時,若被誤吸附而帶動之撲克牌1卡阻於該撥塊52與該導牌輪組35之 間,藉該些光纖感應器54感知而使該導牌輪組35反向轉動,使該撲克牌1返回該中央容槽31中,達到排除障礙,避免遊戲不公正之問題。 In order to enable your reviewer to have a better understanding of this creation, here is a preferred embodiment combined with the drawings. The details are as follows: Please refer to Figures 5 to 17, including: a shuffler 30, which is provided with a central container Slot 31, a left container 32 and a right container 33, the central container 31, the left container 32 and the right container 33 above has a dial space 34, the central container 31 is provided on both sides of the top For the guide wheel group 35 for forward and reverse rotation, the central container 31 is provided with a central lifting platform 37, the left container 32 and the right container 33 are each provided with a lifting platform 38; a translation plate 39 is movably arranged on the The top of the central receiving slot 31, the left receiving slot 32 and the right receiving slot 33 has a predetermined height, and a driving mechanism 40 is connected to the translation plate 39, and the translation plate 39 can be driven to move back and forth in the left and right direction of the dial space 34; The driving mechanism 40 is provided with a left sensor 41, a fixed point sensor 42 and a right sensor 43. The rear end of the translation plate 39 is provided with a cross bar 44 with a wide width on both sides and a rear convex portion with a narrow width on both sides. 45. One end of the crossbar 44 is provided with a left sensing end 46 and the other end is provided with a right sensing end 47, and the rear protrusion 45 is provided with a left sensing element 48 on one side and a right sensing element 49 on the other side; the translation The plate 39 includes a card-moving device 50 extending downward, so that the card-moving device 50 moves the playing cards 1 in the card-drawing space 34, and the card-moving device 50 includes: a fixed set on the translation plate 39 The fixed seat 51 and a shift block 52 movably combined with it; the fixed seat 51 is set in an inverted "U" shape to form a front plate 511 and a rear plate 512 and an interposed between the front plate 511 and the rear plate 512 The embedding groove 513, an upper magnetic member 514 is assembled on the top surface of the embedding groove 513, And the front plate 511 and the rear plate 512 are respectively provided with a screw hole 515, the front plate 511 and the rear plate 512 are respectively provided with a guide wheel 516 on both sides; in addition, the top surface of the fixing seat 51 is provided with a hollow hole 517 and a Combination groove 518, the translation plate 39 is assembled and fixed to the combination groove 518 of the fixing base 51; A pair of vertical track grooves 522 corresponding to the guide wheels 516 are respectively provided on the sides, and a beveled edge 523 is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the shift block 52; The lower magnetic part 524 is provided with two through-block through holes 525; the shift block 52 is embedded in the insertion groove 513 of the fixing base 51, so that the guide wheel 516 is slid in the vertical track groove 522, and two screws 53 are used. Push into the long groove 521 through the screw hole 515, and then use the two fiber optic sensors 54 to be fixed in the through hole 525 through the hollow hole 517 by the side of the fixing seat 51 or from above, and make The upper magnetic member 514 and the lower magnetic member 524 repel each other, so that the fixing seat 51 repels the shift block 52 downward, and the shift block 52 can move up and down within the range of the long groove 521; the driving mechanism 40 The translation plate 39 can be driven to drive the card dial device 50 to move back and forth in the left and right directions, and the fixed-point sensor 42 can respectively sense the left sensing end 46 and the right sensing end 47, so that the translation plate 39 can have a first displacement And make each optical fiber sensor 54 detect whether there is a playing card 1 between each of the guide wheel group 35 and the dial 52; the left sensor 41 can sense the left sensor 48 and the right sensor 43 The right sensor 49 can be sensed, and the translation plate 39 can have a second displacement stroke, so that the dial block 52 in the dial space 34 can transfer the playing card 1 located in the central slot 31 to the The left holding slot 32 or the right holding slot 33; thereby, the card dialing device 50 moves the playing card 1 from the central holding slot 31 to the left holding slot 32 or the right holding slot 33, if the dial 52 is wrong When the upturned or arched playing card 1 is moved, the beveled edge 523 of the dial 52 can make the dial 52 rise from the edge of the playing card 1 to smoothly draw the cards, avoiding the bending and deformation of the playing card 1 and damage; and When the translation plate 39 is in the first section of the displacement stroke, if the playing card 1 driven by being sucked by mistake is stuck in the shift block 52 and the guide wheel set 35 At the same time, the optical fiber sensors 54 sense the card guide wheel 35 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the playing card 1 returns to the central slot 31 to eliminate obstacles and avoid the problem of game injustice.

本發明之組成、作用,細節說明如下:請參閱第5至17所示,本發明係電性連接一控制裝置(圖面未示),而該控制裝置可為一電路板或電腦,但不以此為限;該驅動裝置40之左感應器41、定點感應器42及右感應器43可為近接開關,而該左感應端46、右感應端47、左感應件48及右感應件49可由金屬材質製成,俾利該左感應器41、定點感應器42及右感應器43感知發出訊號給控制裝置,但不以此為限。該撥牌裝置50之上磁力件514及下磁力件524可為磁鐵,且兩者呈同極互斥排列,即其排列之極性由上至下可為:N-S、S-N或S-N、N-S,達到該固定座51呈向下推離該撥塊52之功效。該撥牌裝置50之固定座51係固設於該平移板39,該撥塊52以該垂直軌道槽522可在該固定座51之導輪516上下移動,如此一來,使該撥塊52之兩側於撥牌受力時,可確保該撥塊52兩側呈垂直面撥牌,亦使其隨該平移板39移動而不致產生晃動;且該撥塊52之長凹槽521供沿著該螺絲53滑移時之上下限位,同時也提供了防止左右晃動之功效。當欲進行洗牌時,所有撲克牌1置於該中央容槽31之中央升降台37中,該中央升降台37逐步上升將撲克牌1送入該撥牌空間34,該驅動機構40驅動該平移板39左、右滑移,如以先撥入該左容槽32為例,該平移板39受驅動由右向左撥動位於該撥牌空間34之撲克牌1,該撥牌裝置50之撥塊52保持具有該上、下磁力件514、524之互斥力撥動該撲克牌1右側(如第11圖所示),該撥塊52之側面及斜角緣523同時將該撲克牌1推向該左容槽32方向,撥牌位移期間如遇有因長期使用產生翹角或拱起的撲克牌1被該撥塊52之斜角緣523所誤撥動,由於被誤撥動之該撲克牌1為其一端邊緣某部位之高點,該高點通常被該撥塊52之斜角緣523部位所誤撥,且可能造成該撲克牌1另一端產生錯誤角度(下斜角度)而被該導 牌輪組35所阻擋,但此時該撥塊52未停止撥牌,當該撥塊52繼續移動,頂撐於該撥塊52之斜角緣523與導牌輪組35間之撲克牌1產生對該撥塊52較大的阻擋力,該撥塊52之斜角緣523使該撲克牌1邊緣順著該斜角緣523之斜面引導產生滑向下方之力,同時,該撥塊52產生反作用力對抗該上磁吸件514及下磁吸件524之相斥磁力而上升(如第12圖所示),進而使該撲克牌1由該斜角緣523脫離該撥塊52邊緣,並順勢落回該中央容槽31,達到不彎折撲克牌1,避免造成損傷之功效;通過誤撥動之撲克牌1後,該撥塊52底端已無阻礙,此時該上磁吸件514及下磁吸件524之相斥磁力使該撥塊52下降至原來高度;緊接著該平移板39繼續向左位移撥牌,使該撲克牌1經過該導牌輪組35,當該平移板39之右感應端47位移至該定點感應器42上方時(如第14圖所示),該定點感應器42可感知而發出訊號予控制裝置,而令該驅動機構40暫停驅動該平移板39,此乃為左移撥牌之第一段位移行程;此時,該撥牌裝置50之光纖感應器54對應於該導牌輪組35位置(如第13圖所示),控制裝置同時令各該光纖感應器54感應偵測是否有撲克牌1位於該導牌輪組35與該撥牌裝置50之間,此情況通常為撲克牌1間不當之吸附造成,本發明之光纖感應器54係為短距離感應之感應器,僅會感應該導牌輪組35與該撥牌裝置50之間所存在之撲克牌1,如偵測有撲克牌1存在則控制裝置會令該導牌輪組35反轉向該中央容槽31轉動一設定時間,使未正確撥移的撲克牌1返回該中央容槽31;接著,該撥塊52繼續撥動撲克牌1,當該平移板39之左感應件48位移接近該左感應器41上方時(如第15圖所示),該左感應器41可感知而發出訊號予控制裝置,而令該驅動機構40停止驅動該平移板39,此乃為左移撥牌之第二段位移行程,此時,該撲克牌1已正確撥移至該左容槽32之升降平台38,而完成向左撥牌;當然,如果於第一、二段位移行程間,該撥牌裝置50之光纖感應器54無偵測到有未正確撥移的撲克牌1,則無需令該導牌輪 組35反轉動之必要。反之,該中央升降台37再上升將撲克牌1送入該撥牌空間34,該平移板39受驅動由左向右撥動位於該撥牌空間34之撲克牌1,當該平移板39之左感應端46位移至該定點感應器42上方時(如第16圖所示),而令該驅動機構40暫停驅動該平移板39,此乃為右移撥牌之第一段位移行程;此時,該撥牌裝置50之光纖感應器54感應偵測是否有撲克牌1位於該導牌輪組35與該撥牌裝置50之間;接著,該撥塊52繼續撥動撲克牌1,當該平移板39之右感應件49位移接近該右感應器43上方時(如第17圖所示),該驅動機構40停止驅動該平移板39,此乃為右移撥牌之第二段位移行程,而完成向右撥牌;如此反覆循環直至該中央升降台37內無存在撲克牌1,即完成撥牌之作業。 The composition and function of the present invention are described in detail as follows: Please refer to the sections 5 to 17. The present invention is electrically connected to a control device (not shown in the figure), and the control device can be a circuit board or a computer, but not As a limit; the left sensor 41, the fixed-point sensor 42, and the right sensor 43 of the driving device 40 can be proximity switches, and the left sensor terminal 46, the right sensor terminal 47, the left sensor 48 and the right sensor 49 It can be made of metal materials, so that the left sensor 41, the fixed-point sensor 42 and the right sensor 43 sense and send signals to the control device, but it is not limited to this. The upper magnetic member 514 and the lower magnetic member 524 of the card dial device 50 can be magnets, and the two are mutually exclusive with the same pole, that is, the polarity of the arrangement from top to bottom can be: NS, SN or SN, NS, reaching The fixing base 51 has the effect of pushing down and away from the shift block 52. The fixing base 51 of the card dial device 50 is fixed to the translation plate 39, and the dial block 52 can move up and down on the guide wheel 516 of the fixing base 51 by the vertical track groove 522. As a result, the dial block 52 When the two sides of the dial block 52 are under force, it can ensure that the two sides of the dial block 52 are perpendicular to the dial, and also make it move with the translation plate 39 without shaking; and the long groove 521 of the dial block 52 is provided for the edge When the screw 53 slides, the upper and lower limit positions are provided, and the effect of preventing left and right shaking is also provided. When the cards are to be shuffled, all the playing cards 1 are placed in the central lifting platform 37 of the central container 31. The central lifting platform 37 gradually rises to send the playing cards 1 into the dialing space 34, and the driving mechanism 40 drives the The translation board 39 slides left and right. For example, if it is first dialed into the left accommodating slot 32, the translation board 39 is driven to move the playing card 1 located in the dial space 34 from right to left, and the dial device 50 The dial block 52 maintains the mutual repulsion of the upper and lower magnetic members 514, 524 to move the right side of the playing card 1 (as shown in Figure 11). 1 Push in the direction of the left pocket 32. During the card displacement, if there is a playing card that is warped or arched due to long-term use. The playing card 1 is the high point of a certain part of the edge of one end. The high point is usually misdialed by the bevel edge 523 of the dial block 52, and may cause the other end of the playing card 1 to have a wrong angle (downward angle). ) While being guided The card wheel 35 is blocked, but the dial block 52 does not stop at this time. When the dial block 52 continues to move, it will support the playing card 1 between the bevel edge 523 of the dial block 52 and the guide wheel set 35. A greater blocking force is generated for the shift block 52. The beveled edge 523 of the shift block 52 causes the edge of the playing card 1 to slide downward along the slope of the beveled edge 523. At the same time, the shift block 52 A reaction force is generated to rise against the repulsive magnetic force of the upper magnetic member 514 and the lower magnetic member 524 (as shown in Fig. 12), so that the playing card 1 is separated from the edge of the dial 52 from the beveled edge 523. And fall back to the central slot 31 to achieve the effect of not bending the playing card 1 and avoiding damage; after passing the playing card 1 by mistake, the bottom end of the dial 52 is no longer obstructed. At this time, the magnetic attraction The repulsive magnetic force of the member 514 and the lower magnetic member 524 causes the dial block 52 to drop to its original height; then the translation plate 39 continues to move the dial to the left, so that the playing card 1 passes through the guide wheel group 35, when the When the right sensing end 47 of the translation plate 39 is displaced above the fixed-point sensor 42 (as shown in Fig. 14), the fixed-point sensor 42 can sense and send a signal to the control device, and the driving mechanism 40 is suspended to drive the translation The board 39, which is the first displacement stroke of the left-moving dial; at this time, the optical fiber sensor 54 of the dial device 50 corresponds to the position of the guide wheel group 35 (as shown in Figure 13), and the control device At the same time, the optical fiber sensors 54 are made to detect whether there is a playing card 1 between the card guide wheel 35 and the card dial device 50. This situation is usually caused by improper adsorption between the playing cards 1. The optical fiber sensor of the present invention The device 54 is a short-distance sensor, which only senses the playing cards 1 existing between the guide wheel 35 and the dial device 50. If the presence of a playing card 1 is detected, the control device will make the guide The card wheel set 35 rotates in reverse to the central slot 31 for a set time, so that the incorrectly shifted playing card 1 returns to the central slot 31; then, the dial 52 continues to move the playing card 1, when the translation board When the left sensor 48 of 39 moves close to the top of the left sensor 41 (as shown in Fig. 15), the left sensor 41 can sense and send a signal to the control device, so that the driving mechanism 40 stops driving the translation plate 39 , This is the second displacement stroke of moving the card to the left. At this time, the playing card 1 has been correctly moved to the lifting platform 38 of the left accommodating slot 32, and the card to the left is completed; of course, if it is in the first , During the two displacement strokes, if the optical fiber sensor 54 of the card dial device 50 does not detect the incorrectly dialed playing card 1, there is no need to make the card guide wheel Group 35 is necessary for reverse rotation. Conversely, the central lifting platform 37 rises again to send the playing cards 1 into the dialing space 34, and the translation plate 39 is driven to move the playing cards 1 located in the dialing space 34 from left to right. When the left sensing end 46 moves to the top of the fixed-point sensor 42 (as shown in Figure 16), the driving mechanism 40 is suspended to drive the translation plate 39, which is the first displacement stroke of moving the card to the right; When the time, the optical fiber sensor 54 of the card dial device 50 senses and detects whether there is a playing card 1 between the card guide wheel 35 and the card dial device 50; then, the dial block 52 continues to dial the playing card 1, when When the right sensor 49 of the translation plate 39 moves close to the top of the right sensor 43 (as shown in Fig. 17), the driving mechanism 40 stops driving the translation plate 39, which is the second displacement of the right shifting card The journey is completed, and the card dialing to the right is completed; the cycle repeats until there is no playing card 1 in the central lifting platform 37, that is, the card dialing operation is completed.

以上所述實施例僅是為充分說明本發明而所舉的較佳的實施例,並非用以侷限本發明之特徵,舉凡利用本發明相關之技術手段、創設原理之再創作,仍屬本發明等效結構創意範疇。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully explaining the present invention, and are not used to limit the features of the present invention. Any re-creation using the technical means and creation principles related to the present invention still belongs to the present invention. Creative category of equivalent structure.

30‧‧‧洗牌機 30‧‧‧Shuffler

31‧‧‧中央容槽 31‧‧‧Central container

32‧‧‧左容槽 32‧‧‧Left Conveyor

33‧‧‧右容槽 33‧‧‧Right trough

34‧‧‧撥牌空間 34‧‧‧Dial space

35‧‧‧導牌輪組 35‧‧‧Guide Wheel Set

38‧‧‧升降平台 38‧‧‧Lifting platform

39‧‧‧平移板 39‧‧‧Translation Plate

40‧‧‧驅動機構 40‧‧‧Drive mechanism

41‧‧‧左感應器 41‧‧‧Left Sensor

42‧‧‧定點感應器 42‧‧‧Spot Sensor

43‧‧‧右感應器 43‧‧‧Right sensor

44‧‧‧橫桿 44‧‧‧crossbar

45‧‧‧後凸部 45‧‧‧Kidney convex part

46‧‧‧左感應端 46‧‧‧Left sensing end

47‧‧‧右感應端 47‧‧‧Right sensor

48‧‧‧左感應件 48‧‧‧Left sensor

49‧‧‧右感應件 49‧‧‧Right sensor

50‧‧‧撥牌裝置 50‧‧‧Dial device

54‧‧‧光纖感應器 54‧‧‧Fiber Optic Sensor

Claims (3)

一種洗牌機之撥牌構造,包括:一洗牌機,其設置有可容置撲克牌之一中央容槽、一左容槽及一右容槽,該中央容槽、左容槽及右容槽上方具有一撥牌空間,該中央容槽頂端兩側分別設有一導牌輪組;一平移板可位移地設置在該撥牌空間,並設有一驅動機構連結於該平移板;該平移板組設一可於該撥牌空間內撥移撲克牌之撥牌裝置,該撥牌裝置包括:一固組於該平移板之固定座及一與其活動組合之撥塊;其中該固定座設成倒"U"形狀,使其形成一前板及一後板及一介於該前板及後板間之嵌槽,該嵌槽內頂面組設一上磁力件,該撥塊頂面設有一對應該上磁力件且磁極相斥之下磁力件,該撥塊嵌組於該固定座之嵌槽內,令該固定座向下斥離該撥塊,該固定座限制該撥塊呈有限活動距離之垂直位移,且該撥塊底面左右兩側分別設有一斜角緣;其中該固定座頂面設有一鏤空孔,該撥塊設有二塊通孔,再以二光纖感應器分別經該固定座旁側及由其上方通過該鏤空孔組固於該塊通孔中;該驅動機構設有一左感應器、一定點感應器及一右感應器,該平移板後端設有相對距離較寬之一左感應端與一右感應端以及相對距離較窄之一左感應件與一右感應件;該驅動機構可驅動該撥牌裝置向左移撥牌,使該定點感應器可感應該右感應端、該驅動機構可驅動該撥牌裝置向右移撥牌,使該定點感應器可感應該左感應端,並使該撥牌裝置分別對應於該導牌輪組上方,此乃為第一段位移行程;並使各該光纖感應器可檢測該導牌輪組與該撥塊之間使否存在撲克牌,並將該導牌輪組設成可正反轉;且該驅動機構再續行驅動該平移板向右移或向左移撥牌,該左感應器可感應該左感應件、該右感應器可感應該右感應件,而可將撲克牌撥移至該左容槽或該右容槽,此乃為第二段位移行程。 A card shuffling machine structure includes: a card shuffling machine, which is provided with a central container, a left container and a right container that can accommodate playing cards, the central container, the left container and the right container There is a card dialing space above the container, and a card guide wheel set is respectively provided on both sides of the top of the central container; The board assembly is equipped with a card-moving device that can move playing cards in the card-moving space. The card-moving device includes: a fixed seat fixed to the translation plate and a moving block combined with it; wherein the fixed seat is provided An inverted "U" shape is formed to form a front plate, a back plate, and an embedded groove between the front plate and the back plate. The upper surface of the groove is provided with an upper magnetic member, and the top surface of the shift block is provided with an upper magnetic element. There is a pair of upper magnetic parts and the magnetic poles repel the lower magnetic parts. The shift block is embedded in the groove of the fixed seat, so that the fixed seat repels the shift block downward, and the fixed seat restricts the shift block to be limited The movement distance is vertical displacement, and the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the shift block are respectively provided with a bevel edge; wherein the top surface of the fixing seat is provided with a hollow hole, the shift block is provided with two through holes, and two optical fiber sensors are respectively passed through The side of the fixed seat and the upper side of the fixed seat are assembled in the through hole through the hollow hole; the driving mechanism is provided with a left sensor, a fixed point sensor and a right sensor, and the rear end of the translation plate is provided with a relative distance A wide left sensing end and a right sensing end, and a left sensing part and a right sensing part with a relatively narrow distance; the driving mechanism can drive the card dial device to move the card to the left, so that the fixed-point sensor can sense Should the right sensing end, the drive mechanism can drive the dial device to move the dial to the right, so that the fixed-point sensor can sense the left sensing end, and make the dial device correspond to the top of the guide wheel group, this is Is the first displacement stroke; and each of the optical fiber sensors can detect whether there are playing cards between the guide wheel set and the dial block, and the guide wheel set can be set to be forward and reverse; and the drive The mechanism continues to drive the translation board to move to the right or to the left to dial the card, the left sensor can sense the left sensor, the right sensor can sense the right sensor, and the playing card can be moved to the left The container or the right container, this is the second displacement stroke. 如請求項1所述之洗牌機之撥牌構造,其中該固定座設有至少二同軸向且徑向相對應之導輪,該撥塊設有至少二分別對應各該導輪位置之垂直軌道槽,使該撥塊以該垂直軌道槽組設於該固定座之導輪上。 According to claim 1, the card shuffling machine's dial structure, wherein the fixing seat is provided with at least two coaxial and radially corresponding guide wheels, and the dial block is provided with at least two vertical guide wheels corresponding to the positions of the guide wheels. The track groove makes the shift block set on the guide wheel of the fixed seat by the vertical track groove group. 如請求項2所述之洗牌機之撥牌構造,其中該前板及後板分別設有一螺孔,該前板及後板之側邊分別組設該導輪;該固定座頂面設有一供該平移板嵌組之組合槽,該撥塊前、後側分別設有一對應該螺孔且呈垂直方向之長凹槽,並藉二螺絲通過該螺孔抵入該長凹槽。 For the card shuffling machine described in claim 2, wherein the front plate and the rear plate are respectively provided with a screw hole, the sides of the front plate and the rear plate are respectively equipped with the guide wheel; the top surface of the fixing seat is provided with a screw hole There is a combined groove for the embedding of the translation plate, the front and rear sides of the shifting block are respectively provided with a pair of screw holes and a vertical groove, and two screws are inserted into the long groove through the screw holes.
TW108128422A 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 The structure of the card shuffling machine TWI744675B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100571826C (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-12-23 上海商赛科技发展有限公司 The Multi Role Aircraft electric installation that automatically shuffling playing cards is dealt out the cards
TWM384689U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-07-21 Lih Song Technology Co Ltd Poker shuffling and dealing device
TW201605519A (en) * 2014-05-15 2016-02-16 貝里遊戲股份有限公司 Playing card handling devices, systems, and methods for verifying sets of cards
TWI661853B (en) * 2010-10-14 2019-06-11 夏佛馬士特公司 Method of providing cards during a game and method of supplying cards to a playing surface of gaming device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100571826C (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-12-23 上海商赛科技发展有限公司 The Multi Role Aircraft electric installation that automatically shuffling playing cards is dealt out the cards
TWM384689U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-07-21 Lih Song Technology Co Ltd Poker shuffling and dealing device
TWI661853B (en) * 2010-10-14 2019-06-11 夏佛馬士特公司 Method of providing cards during a game and method of supplying cards to a playing surface of gaming device
TW201605519A (en) * 2014-05-15 2016-02-16 貝里遊戲股份有限公司 Playing card handling devices, systems, and methods for verifying sets of cards
TWI662983B (en) * 2014-05-15 2019-06-21 美商貝里遊戲股份有限公司 Playing card handling devices, systems, and methods for verifying sets of cards

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