TWI741646B

TWI741646B - Carrier assembly for hard disk drive

Info

Publication number: TWI741646B
Application number: TW109119506A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 盧曉剛
Original assignee: 英業達股份有限公司
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Also published as: TW202147954A

Abstract

A carrier assembly includes a tray, a HDD carrier and two elastic engagement components. The tray includes a support plate, a first erection plate and a second erection plate. The first erection plate and the second erection plate are disposed on the support plate and spaced apart from each other. The HDD carrier is placed on the support plate. The HDD carrier includes a bottom part, a first side part and a second side part. The first side part and the second side part are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the bottom part. The first side part and the second side part are respectively located close to the first erection plate and the second erection plate. The bottom part, the first side part and the second side part together form an accommodation space therebetween for accommodating a hard disk drive. The elastic engagement components are respectively disposed on the first side part and the second side part. The HDD carrier can be moved from a released position to an engaged position. When the HDD carrier is in the engaged position, the first erection plate and the second erection plate respectively press against the elastic engagement components to force the elastic engagement components to engage with the hard disk drive.

Description

硬碟承載組件Hard disk carrier components

本發明係關於一種硬碟承載組件，特別是一種利用彈性卡固件固定硬碟的硬碟承載組件。The invention relates to a hard disk bearing assembly, in particular to a hard disk bearing assembly that uses elastic fasteners to fix the hard disk.

現今世界係處於一個資訊科技高速發展的時代，企業為了提升其業務上的處理效率，目前大多採用伺服器，來協助其業務。伺服器內均搭載有多顆硬碟，用來儲存程式、檔案及資料等。Nowadays, the world is in an era of rapid development of information technology. In order to improve the processing efficiency of their business, most companies currently use servers to assist their business. The server is equipped with multiple hard disks for storing programs, files, and data.

一般而言，硬碟在裝入伺服器前，會先裝在硬碟載架上，然後才將裝有硬碟的硬碟載架裝在伺服主機的托盤上。其中，目前硬碟需透過四顆螺絲鎖附才能固定於硬碟載架，但這樣的方式除了需要特定數量的螺絲之外，亦需要花時間鎖附螺絲，而使得組裝硬碟的成本難以降低及組裝硬碟的程序過於繁瑣。Generally speaking, before the hard disk is installed in the server, it is installed on the hard disk carrier first, and then the hard disk carrier with the hard disk is installed on the tray of the server host. Among them, the current hard disk needs to be secured to the hard disk carrier with four screws. However, this method requires a certain number of screws and also takes time to lock the screws, which makes it difficult to reduce the cost of assembling the hard disk. And the process of assembling the hard disk is too cumbersome.

本發明在於提供一種硬碟承載組件，藉以解決先前技術中組裝硬碟的成本難以降低及組裝硬碟的程序過於繁瑣的問題。The present invention is to provide a hard disk carrying assembly, so as to solve the problems that the cost of assembling the hard disk is difficult to reduce and the procedure of assembling the hard disk is too complicated in the prior art.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種硬碟承載組件，用以承載一硬碟，包含一托盤、一硬碟載盤及二彈性卡固件。托盤包含一載板、一第一豎牆及一第二豎牆。第一豎牆及第二豎牆設置於載板並相分隔。硬碟載盤放置於托盤之載板並位於第一豎牆及第二豎牆之間。硬碟載盤包含一底部、一第一側部及一第二側部。第一側部及第二側部分別連接於底部的相對二側，第一側部及第二側部分別鄰近於第一豎牆及第二豎牆。底部、第一側部及第二側部共同形成一容置空間，容置空間用以容納硬碟。二彈性卡固件分別設置於第一側部及第二側部。硬碟載盤可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間移動。當硬碟載盤於卡固位置時，二彈性卡固件分別受第一豎牆及第二豎牆抵壓，而用以卡固於硬碟。當硬碟載盤於釋放位置時，二彈性卡固件未受第一豎牆及第二豎牆抵壓，而用以脫離於硬碟。An embodiment of the present invention discloses a hard disk carrier assembly for carrying a hard disk, and includes a tray, a hard disk carrier and two flexible card firmware. The tray includes a carrier board, a first vertical wall and a second vertical wall. The first vertical wall and the second vertical wall are arranged on the carrier board and separated from each other. The hard disk carrier is placed on the carrier board of the tray and between the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall. The hard disk carrier includes a bottom, a first side, and a second side. The first side portion and the second side portion are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the bottom, and the first side portion and the second side portion are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall. The bottom, the first side and the second side jointly form an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is used for accommodating the hard disk. The two elastic fasteners are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side. The hard disk carrier can be moved between a locked position and a released position. When the hard disk is loaded in the clamping position, the two elastic clamping members are respectively pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall to be clamped to the hard disk. When the hard disk is loaded in the release position, the two elastic fasteners are not pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, but are used to detach from the hard disk.

根據上述實施例所揭露的硬碟承載組件，藉由二彈性卡固件分別設置於硬碟載盤之第一側部及第二側部，且硬碟載盤之第一側部及第二側部分別鄰近於托盤的第一豎牆及第二豎牆，使得在硬碟載盤滑動至卡固位置時，二彈性卡固件分別受第一豎牆及第二豎牆抵壓，而卡固於硬碟。因此，硬碟可不用透過螺絲鎖附即可固定於硬碟載盤，而節省了購買螺絲的成本及提升了將硬碟組裝於硬碟載盤的便利性。According to the hard disk carrier assembly disclosed in the above embodiment, two flexible fasteners are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the hard disk carrier, and the first side and the second side of the hard disk carrier The parts are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall of the tray, so that when the hard disk carrier slides to the clamping position, the two elastic fasteners are respectively pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, and the On the hard drive. Therefore, the hard disk can be fixed to the hard disk carrier without screwing, which saves the cost of purchasing screws and improves the convenience of assembling the hard disk on the hard disk carrier.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理，並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and to provide a further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至圖3，圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所揭露之硬碟承載組件的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1之硬碟承載組件之托盤的立體示意圖。圖3為圖1的硬碟承載組件之硬碟載盤及止擋件的立體示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hard disk carrier assembly disclosed according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tray of the hard disk carrier assembly of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hard disk carrier and the stopper of the hard disk carrier assembly of FIG. 1.

在本實施例中，硬碟承載組件1包含一托盤10、一硬碟載盤20及多個彈性卡固件30。此外，在本實施例或其他實施例中，硬碟承載組件1還可包含多個卡扣件40及一止擋件50。In this embodiment, the hard disk carrier assembly 1 includes a tray 10, a hard disk carrier disk 20 and a plurality of flexible card firmware 30. In addition, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the hard disk carrier assembly 1 may further include a plurality of fasteners 40 and a stopper 50.

托盤10包含一載板11、一第一豎牆12及一第二豎牆13。第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13設置於載板11並相分隔。在本實施例中，第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13各具有一讓位孔121、131。The tray 10 includes a carrier board 11, a first vertical wall 12 and a second vertical wall 13. The first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 are disposed on the carrier board 11 and separated from each other. In this embodiment, the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 each have a relief hole 121 and 131.

這些卡扣件40皆設置於載板11上。這些卡扣件40為相同之結構，故以下僅針對其中一卡扣件40進行說明。卡扣件40包含一頭部41、一頸部42及一身部43。頸部42位於頭部41及身部43之間，並連接於頭部41及身部43，且身部43遠離頸部42之一端固定於載板11。其中，頭部41之寬度W1及身部43之寬度W3大於頸部42的寬度W2。These fasteners 40 are all arranged on the carrier board 11. These fasteners 40 have the same structure, so only one of the fasteners 40 will be described below. The fastener 40 includes a head 41, a neck 42 and a body 43. The neck 42 is located between the head 41 and the body 43 and connected to the head 41 and the body 43, and the end of the body 43 away from the neck 42 is fixed to the carrier board 11. Among them, the width W1 of the head 41 and the width W3 of the body 43 are larger than the width W2 of the neck 42.

硬碟載盤20包含一底部21、一第一側部22及一第二側部23。第一側部22及第二側部23分別連接於底部21的相對二側，且底部21、第一側部22及第二側部23共同形成一容置空間24。硬碟載盤20的容置空間24用以容納一硬碟2。The hard disk carrier 20 includes a bottom 21, a first side 22 and a second side 23. The first side portion 22 and the second side portion 23 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the bottom portion 21, and the bottom portion 21, the first side portion 22 and the second side portion 23 jointly form an accommodating space 24. The accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20 is used for accommodating a hard disk 2.

硬碟載盤20之底部21具有多個卡扣孔211。這些卡扣孔211為相同之結構，故以下僅針對其中一卡扣孔211進行說明。卡扣孔211具有相連的一寬部2111及一窄部2112，且寬部2111的寬度W4大於窄部2112的寬度W5。其中，卡扣件40之頭部41的寬度W1小於卡扣孔211之寬部2111的寬度W4並大於窄部2112的寬度W5，頸部42之寬度W2小於等於卡扣孔211之窄部2112的寬度W5，身部43的寬度W3大於卡扣孔211的寬部2111之寬度W4。The bottom 21 of the hard disk carrier 20 has a plurality of snap holes 211. These buckle holes 211 have the same structure, so only one of the buckle holes 211 will be described below. The buckle hole 211 has a wide portion 2111 and a narrow portion 2112 connected to each other, and the width W4 of the wide portion 2111 is greater than the width W5 of the narrow portion 2112. Wherein, the width W1 of the head 41 of the buckle 40 is smaller than the width W4 of the wide part 2111 of the buckle hole 211 and is greater than the width W5 of the narrow part 2112, and the width W2 of the neck 42 is less than or equal to the narrow part 2112 of the buckle hole 211 The width W5 of the body 43 is greater than the width W4 of the wide portion 2111 of the buckle hole 211.

第一側部22具有相分隔的二穿孔221，且第二側部23具有相分隔的二穿孔231。這些穿孔221、231皆連通於硬碟載盤20的容置空間24。每一彈性卡固件30包含各相連的一固定部31及一卡固部32。這些固定部31分別固定於第一側部22的二穿孔221旁及第二側部23的二穿孔231旁，且。這些卡固部32各具有一卡固凸塊321及一受壓凸塊322。這些卡固凸塊321及這些受壓凸塊322例如係經由衝壓的方式形成。這些卡固凸塊321皆朝於硬碟載盤20的容置空間24凸出，且這些卡固凸塊321在未受到外力的狀態下例如分別穿設於第一側部22的二穿孔221及第二側部23的二穿孔231。這些受壓凸塊322皆朝遠離硬碟載盤20的容置空間24的方向凸出，且這些受壓凸塊322各具有一弧面3221。The first side portion 22 has two separated through holes 221, and the second side portion 23 has two separated through holes 231. These perforations 221 and 231 are all connected to the accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20. Each elastic fastener 30 includes a fixing portion 31 and a fixing portion 32 connected to each other. The fixing parts 31 are respectively fixed beside the two through holes 221 of the first side part 22 and the two through holes 231 of the second side part 23. Each of the fixing portions 32 has a fixing protrusion 321 and a pressing protrusion 322. The fixing protrusions 321 and the pressure receiving protrusions 322 are formed by stamping, for example. The fixing protrusions 321 all protrude toward the accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20, and the fixing protrusions 321 are respectively penetrated through the two through holes 221 of the first side portion 22 in a state where no external force is applied. And the two through holes 231 of the second side portion 23. The pressurized bumps 322 all protrude in a direction away from the accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20, and each of the pressurized bumps 322 has an arc surface 3221.

在本實施例中，硬碟載盤20更包含一前豎部25。前豎部25連接於底部21，並與第一側部22及第二側部23分別位於底部21的相異側。止擋件50可轉動地設置於前豎部25，且止擋件50可於一初始位置及一止擋位置之間轉動。前豎部25具有一導引凸塊251、一第一定位凸塊252及一第二定位凸塊253，且止擋件50具有一導引槽51、一第一定位孔52、一第二定位孔53及一讓位缺口54。其中，導引凸塊251可移動地位於導引槽51。此外，托盤10之載板11具有一止擋部111，且止擋部111具有二止擋面1111、1112。二止擋面1111、1112分別面向相異的二方向。In this embodiment, the hard disk carrier 20 further includes a front vertical portion 25. The front vertical portion 25 is connected to the bottom 21 and is located on different sides of the bottom 21 from the first side 22 and the second side 23 respectively. The stopper 50 is rotatably disposed on the front vertical portion 25, and the stopper 50 can rotate between an initial position and a stop position. The front vertical portion 25 has a guiding protrusion 251, a first positioning protrusion 252, and a second positioning protrusion 253, and the stopper 50 has a guiding groove 51, a first positioning hole 52, and a second positioning hole. Positioning hole 53 and a relief gap 54. Wherein, the guiding protrusion 251 is movably located in the guiding groove 51. In addition, the carrier board 11 of the tray 10 has a stopping portion 111, and the stopping portion 111 has two stopping surfaces 1111 and 1112. The two stop surfaces 1111 and 1112 face two different directions, respectively.

接著，以下將說明硬碟2裝設於托盤10之過程。請參閱圖4及圖5。圖4為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於釋放位置的俯視示意圖。圖5為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於釋放位置的前視示意圖。為了方便後續說明，首先定義互相垂直的X軸、Y軸及Z軸。其中，Y軸平行於第一豎牆12面向第二豎牆13之表面的法線，Z軸平行於載板11之上表面的法線。Next, the process of installing the hard disk 2 on the tray 10 will be described below. Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. 4 is a schematic top view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a release position. 5 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on the tray and in a release position. To facilitate the subsequent description, first define the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis that are perpendicular to each other. Wherein, the Y axis is parallel to the normal line of the surface of the first vertical wall 12 facing the second vertical wall 13, and the Z axis is parallel to the normal line of the upper surface of the carrier board 11.

首先，先讓止擋件50位於初始位置，而使第一定位凸塊252及第二定位凸塊253分別位於第二定位孔53及讓位缺口54。接著，將硬碟2放置於硬碟載盤20的容置空間24，而使彈性卡固件30之卡固部32的卡固凸塊321例如分別稍微卡入硬碟2的卡槽3內。然後，將卡扣件40之頭部41分別穿過於卡扣孔211的寬部2111，使得卡扣件40之頸部42分別位於卡扣孔211的寬部2111。其中，硬碟載盤20係部分地位於托盤10的第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13之間，且硬碟載盤20的第一側部22及第二側部23分別鄰近於第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13。此時，硬碟載盤20係位於一釋放位置，且較靠近止擋件50之二卡固部32的受壓凸塊322分別係位於第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13之外，而較遠離止擋件50之二卡固部32的受壓凸塊322係分別位於第一豎牆12的讓位孔121及第二豎牆13的讓位孔131，使得這些卡固部32的受壓凸塊322未受到第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13的抵壓。First, let the stopper 50 be located at the initial position, and the first positioning protrusion 252 and the second positioning protrusion 253 are located in the second positioning hole 53 and the recess 54 respectively. Then, the hard disk 2 is placed in the accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20, so that the securing protrusions 321 of the securing portion 32 of the elastic fastener 30 are slightly latched into the slot 3 of the hard disk 2, for example. Then, the head 41 of the buckle 40 is inserted through the wide part 2111 of the buckle hole 211, so that the neck 42 of the buckle 40 is located at the wide part 2111 of the buckle hole 211, respectively. Wherein, the hard disk carrier 20 is partially located between the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 of the tray 10, and the first side 22 and the second side 23 of the hard disk carrier 20 are respectively adjacent to the first A vertical wall 12 and a second vertical wall 13. At this time, the hard disk carrier 20 is located at a release position, and the pressurized protrusions 322 of the two securing portions 32 closer to the stopper 50 are located outside the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13, respectively. The pressurized protrusions 322 of the second securing portion 32 farther from the stopper 50 are respectively located at the relief hole 121 of the first vertical wall 12 and the relief hole 131 of the second vertical wall 13, so that the securing portions 32 The pressed protrusion 322 is not pressed by the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13.

接著，請參閱圖6及圖7，圖6為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於卡固位置的俯視示意圖。圖7為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於卡固位置的前視示意圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on the tray and in a fixed position.

沿負X軸向滑動整體硬碟載盤20，使得第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13分別抵壓這些彈性卡固件30之卡固部32的受壓凸塊322，而讓這些卡固部32的卡固凸塊321更深入於硬碟2的卡槽3。當硬碟載盤20從釋放位置移動至一卡固位置時，這些卡固凸塊321在受壓凸塊322分別受第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13之抵壓下維持卡入於硬碟2之卡槽3。如此一來，硬碟2在正負Z軸向上之移動受到這些卡固凸塊321的限制，而使硬碟2固定於硬碟載盤20。因此，硬碟2可不用透過螺絲鎖附即可固定於硬碟載盤20，而節省了螺絲的購買成本及提升了將硬碟2組裝於硬碟載盤20的便利性。Slide the integral hard disk carrier 20 along the negative X axis, so that the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 respectively press against the pressurized protrusions 322 of the securing portions 32 of the elastic fasteners 30, so that the fasteners are secured. The securing protrusion 321 of the part 32 is deeper into the card slot 3 of the hard disk 2. When the hard disk carrier 20 moves from the release position to a locking position, the locking protrusions 321 remain locked in the pressed protrusions 322 under the pressure of the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 respectively. The card slot 3 of the hard disk 2. In this way, the movement of the hard disk 2 in the positive and negative Z-axis is restricted by the securing protrusions 321, so that the hard disk 2 is fixed to the hard disk carrier 20. Therefore, the hard disk 2 can be fixed to the hard disk carrier 20 without screwing, which saves the purchase cost of screws and improves the convenience of assembling the hard disk 2 on the hard disk carrier 20.

另一方面，當硬碟載盤20位於卡固位置時，硬碟載盤20在正負Y軸向上的移動即受到第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13的限制。此外，在硬碟載盤20位於卡固位置的狀態下，卡扣件40之頸部42分別位於卡扣孔211之窄部2112，且硬碟載盤20之底部21位於卡扣件40之頭部41及托盤10的載板11之間。更明確來說，硬碟載盤20之底部21係位於卡扣件40之頭部41及身部43之間。藉此，卡扣件40之頭部41及身部43即限制了硬碟載盤20在正負Z軸向上的移動。On the other hand, when the hard disk carrier 20 is in the clamping position, the movement of the hard disk carrier 20 in the positive and negative Y-axis is restricted by the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13. In addition, in the state where the hard disk carrier 20 is in the clamping position, the neck 42 of the buckle 40 is located at the narrow part 2112 of the buckle hole 211, and the bottom 21 of the hard disk carrier 20 is located on the buckle 40 Between the head 41 and the carrier 11 of the tray 10. More specifically, the bottom 21 of the hard disk carrier 20 is located between the head 41 and the body 43 of the fastener 40. Thereby, the head 41 and the body 43 of the buckle 40 restrict the movement of the hard disk carrier 20 in the positive and negative Z-axis.

在本實施例中，由於這些彈性卡固件30之卡固部32的受壓凸塊322具有弧面3221，故在沿負X軸向滑動整體硬碟載盤20的過程中，卡固部32之受壓凸塊322的弧面3221可提供導引的效果，使得硬碟載盤20的滑動較為順暢。In the present embodiment, since the pressurized protrusions 322 of the securing portions 32 of the elastic fasteners 30 have curved surfaces 3221, the securing portions 32 are in the process of sliding the integral hard disk carrier 20 along the negative X axis. The curved surface 3221 of the pressed protrusion 322 can provide a guiding effect, so that the hard disk carrier 20 can slide smoothly.

在本實施例中，這些卡固凸塊321在未受到外力的狀態下並不限於分別穿設於第一側部22的二穿孔221及第二側部23的二穿孔231。在其他實施例中，這些卡固凸塊在未受到外力的狀態下可未穿設於第一側部的二穿孔及第二側部的二穿孔。在這樣的配置下，在裝有硬碟的硬碟載盤尚未從釋放位置移動至卡固位置之前，這些卡固凸塊尚未卡入硬碟，而在裝有硬碟的硬碟載盤移動至卡固位置之後，這些卡固凸塊受到第一豎牆及第二豎牆的抵壓作用才卡入硬碟。In this embodiment, the securing protrusions 321 are not limited to the two through holes 221 of the first side portion 22 and the two through holes 231 of the second side portion 23 when they are not subjected to external force. In other embodiments, the fixing protrusions may not penetrate the two through holes on the first side and the two through holes on the second side when they are not subjected to external force. In this configuration, before the hard disk carrier with the hard disk has been moved from the release position to the securing position, the latching bumps have not been inserted into the hard disk, and the hard disk carrier is moved on the hard disk carrier. After reaching the fixing position, the fixing protrusions are pressed into the hard disk only after being pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall.

接著，轉動止擋件50，使止擋件50從初始位置轉動至止擋位置。當止擋件50位於止擋位置時，止擋件50之相異側分別抵靠於載板11之止擋部111的二止擋面1111、1112(如圖2所示)，且第一定位凸塊252及第二定位凸塊253分別位於第一定位孔52及第二定位孔53。從圖2來看，止擋部111的止擋面1111係面向負X軸向，故止擋件50抵靠於止擋部111的止擋面1111之設置限制了硬碟載盤20於正X軸向上的移動。此外，卡扣孔211之窄部2112及卡扣件40之頸部42的搭配限制了硬碟載盤20於負X軸向上的移動。Then, the stopper 50 is rotated to rotate the stopper 50 from the initial position to the stop position. When the stopper 50 is at the stop position, the different sides of the stopper 50 abut against the two stop surfaces 1111, 1112 of the stop portion 111 of the carrier board 11 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the first The positioning protrusion 252 and the second positioning protrusion 253 are respectively located in the first positioning hole 52 and the second positioning hole 53. From FIG. 2, the stop surface 1111 of the stop part 111 faces the negative X-axis, so the setting of the stop part 50 against the stop surface 1111 of the stop part 111 restricts the hard disk carrier 20 in the positive direction. Movement on the X axis. In addition, the combination of the narrow portion 2112 of the buckle hole 211 and the neck 42 of the buckle 40 restricts the movement of the hard disk carrier 20 in the negative X axis.

若欲將硬碟載盤20分離於托盤10，即將止擋件50自止擋位置轉動至初始位置，使止擋件50分離於載板11的止擋部111。接著，沿正X軸向滑動硬碟載盤20，使得這些卡扣件40之頸部42分別位於卡扣孔211之寬部2111。此時，可沿正Z軸向，拿取硬碟載盤20，而使硬碟載盤20分離於托盤10。接著，後續只要稍微撥動這些彈性卡固件30，使卡固凸塊321脫離於硬碟2之卡槽3，即可將硬碟2分離於硬碟載盤20。If the hard disk carrier 20 is to be separated from the tray 10, the stopper 50 is rotated from the stop position to the initial position, so that the stopper 50 is separated from the stop portion 111 of the carrier board 11. Then, the hard disk carrier 20 is slid along the positive X axis, so that the necks 42 of the fasteners 40 are located at the wide portions 2111 of the fastener holes 211, respectively. At this time, the hard disk carrier 20 can be taken along the positive Z axis, and the hard disk carrier 20 can be separated from the tray 10. Then, afterwards, just slightly move these flexible fasteners 30 to make the locking protrusion 321 separate from the slot 3 of the hard disk 2, and the hard disk 2 can be separated from the hard disk carrier 20.

在本實施例中，藉由止擋件50之導引槽51及前豎部25之導引凸塊251的設置，可限制止擋件50的轉動角度，以避免止擋件50過度轉動。本實施例中，前豎部25具有導引凸塊251，且止擋件50具有導引槽51的設置，並非用以限定本發明。在其他實施例中，止擋件可具有導引槽，而前豎部具有導引凸塊。或者是，豎板部可無導引凸塊，而止擋件可無限位槽。In this embodiment, by the arrangement of the guide groove 51 of the stopper 50 and the guide protrusion 251 of the front vertical portion 25, the rotation angle of the stopper 50 can be restricted to avoid excessive rotation of the stopper 50. In this embodiment, the front vertical portion 25 has a guiding protrusion 251, and the stopper 50 has a guiding groove 51, which is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the stopper may have a guiding groove, and the front vertical portion has a guiding protrusion. Or, the vertical plate part may have no guiding protrusion, and the stopper may have an infinite slot.

另外，在止擋件50從初始位置轉動至止擋位置時，止擋件50會抵靠於止擋部111的止擋面1112，故止擋部111的止擋面1112可確保止擋件50在轉動至止擋位置之後不可再繼續轉動。In addition, when the stopper 50 rotates from the initial position to the stop position, the stopper 50 will abut the stop surface 1112 of the stopper 111, so the stopper surface 1112 of the stopper 111 can ensure the stopper. 50 can not continue to rotate after rotating to the stop position.

再者，藉由第一定位凸塊252、第二定位凸塊253、第一定位孔52、第二定位孔53及讓位缺口54之搭配，幫助了止擋件50定位於初始位置或止擋位置，以降低位於初始位置或止擋位置之止擋件50非預期轉動的機率。Furthermore, the combination of the first positioning protrusion 252, the second positioning protrusion 253, the first positioning hole 52, the second positioning hole 53, and the relief notch 54 helps the stopper 50 to be positioned at the initial position or stop. To reduce the probability of unexpected rotation of the stopper 50 at the initial position or the stop position.

在本實施例中，讓位缺口54除了有定位止擋件50的效果之外，還有讓位給第二定位凸塊253的效果，以避免止擋件50在轉動至初始位置時第二定位凸塊253與止擋件50處於干涉的狀態。In this embodiment, in addition to the effect of positioning the stopper 50, the giving way gap 54 also has the effect of giving way to the second positioning protrusion 253, so as to prevent the stopper 50 from rotating to the initial position. The positioning protrusion 253 and the stopper 50 are in a state of interference.

然而，前豎部25具有第一定位凸塊252及第二定位凸塊253，及止擋件50具有第一定位孔52、第二定位孔53及讓位缺口54之設置並非用以限定本發明。在其他實施例中，前豎部可無第一定位凸塊及第二定位凸塊，且止擋件可無第一定位孔、第二定位孔及讓位缺口。However, the arrangement that the front vertical portion 25 has a first positioning protrusion 252 and a second positioning protrusion 253, and the stopper 50 has a first positioning hole 52, a second positioning hole 53, and a recess 54 are not intended to limit the present invention. invention. In other embodiments, the front vertical portion may be free of the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning protrusion, and the stopper may be free of the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole and the recession.

另一方面，彈性卡固件30之數量並不以四個為限。在其他實施例中，硬碟承載組件可僅有較靠近止擋件的二彈性卡固件，或是僅有較遠離止擋件的二彈性卡固件。On the other hand, the number of flexible card firmware 30 is not limited to four. In other embodiments, the hard disk carrier assembly may have only two elastic fasteners closer to the stopper, or only two elastic fasteners farther from the stopper.

根據上述實施例所揭露的硬碟承載組件，藉由二彈性卡固件分別設置於硬碟載盤之第一側部及第二側部，且硬碟載盤之第一側部及第二側部分別鄰近於托盤的第一豎牆及第二豎牆，使得在硬碟載盤滑動至卡固位置時，二彈性卡固件分別受第一豎牆及第二豎牆抵壓，而卡固於硬碟。因此，硬碟可不用透過螺絲鎖附即可固定於硬碟載盤，而節省了螺絲的購買成本及提升了將硬碟組裝於硬碟載盤的便利性。According to the hard disk carrier assembly disclosed in the above embodiment, two flexible fasteners are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the hard disk carrier, and the first side and the second side of the hard disk carrier The parts are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall of the tray, so that when the hard disk carrier slides to the clamping position, the two elastic fasteners are respectively pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, and the On the hard drive. Therefore, the hard disk can be fixed to the hard disk carrier without screwing, which saves the purchase cost of screws and improves the convenience of assembling the hard disk on the hard disk carrier.

雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of patent protection for inventions shall be determined by the scope of patent applications attached to this specification.

1:硬碟承載組件1: Hard disk carrier components

2:硬碟2: hard drive

3:卡槽3: card slot

10:托盤10: Tray

11:載板11: Carrier board

111:止擋部111: Stop

1111、1112:止擋面1111, 1112: stop surface

12:第一豎牆12: The first vertical wall

13:第二豎牆13: The second vertical wall

121、131:讓位孔121, 131: Give way hole

20:硬碟載盤20: Hard disk carrier

21:底部21: bottom

211:卡扣孔211: snap hole

2111:寬部2111: wide part

2112:窄部2112: narrow part

22:第一側部22: first side

221:穿孔221: Piercing

23:第二側部23: second side

231:穿孔231: Piercing

24:容置空間24: accommodating space

25:前豎部25: front vertical

251:導引凸塊251: Guiding Bump

252:第一定位凸塊252: The first positioning bump

253:第二定位凸塊253: second positioning bump

30:彈性卡固件30: Flex card firmware

31:固定部31: Fixed part

32:卡固部32: Clamping Department

321:卡固凸塊321: Clamping Bump

322:受壓凸塊322: Pressure bump

3221:弧面3221: curved surface

40:卡扣件40: clip

41:頭部41: head

42:頸部42: Neck

43:身部43: body

50:止擋件50: stop

51:導引槽51: guide slot

52:第一定位孔52: The first positioning hole

53:第二定位孔53: second positioning hole

54:讓位缺口54: Gap Gap

W1、W2、W3、W4、W5:寬度W1, W2, W3, W4, W5: width

圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所揭露之硬碟承載組件的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1之硬碟承載組件之托盤的立體示意圖。圖3為圖1的硬碟承載組件之硬碟載盤及止擋件的立體示意圖。圖4為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於釋放位置的俯視示意圖。圖5為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於釋放位置的前視示意圖。圖6為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於卡固位置的俯視示意圖。圖7為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於卡固位置的前視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hard disk carrying assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tray of the hard disk carrier assembly of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hard disk carrier and the stopper of the hard disk carrier assembly of FIG. 1. 4 is a schematic top view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a release position. 5 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on the tray and in a release position. FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on the tray and in a clamping position. FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on the tray and in a fixed position.

1:硬碟承載組件 1: Hard disk carrier components

2:硬碟 2: hard drive

10:托盤 10: Tray

11:載板 11: Carrier board

13:第二豎牆 13: The second vertical wall

20:硬碟載盤 20: Hard disk carrier

30:彈性卡固件 30: Flex card firmware

40:卡扣件 40: clip

50:止擋件 50: stop

Claims

一種硬碟承載組件，用以承載一硬碟，包含：一托盤，包含一載板、一第一豎牆及一第二豎牆，該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆設置於該載板並相分隔；一硬碟載盤，放置於該托盤之該載板並位於該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆之間，該硬碟載盤包含一底部、一第一側部及一第二側部，該第一側部及該第二側部分別連接於該底部的相對二側，該第一側部及該第二側部分別鄰近於該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆，且該底部、該第一側部及該第二側部共同形成一容置空間，該容置空間用以容納該硬碟；以及二彈性卡固件，分別設置於該第一側部及該第二側部；其中，該硬碟載盤可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間移動，當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時，該二彈性卡固件分別受該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆抵壓，而用以卡固於該硬碟，當該硬碟載盤於該釋放位置時，該二彈性卡固件未受該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆抵壓，而用以脫離於該硬碟，該二彈性卡固件各具有一卡固凸塊，該些卡固凸塊皆朝該容置空間凸出，當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時，該二彈性卡固件分別受該第一側部及該第二側部抵壓，而用以令該二卡固凸塊卡固於該硬碟，該二彈性卡固件各具有一受壓凸塊，該些受壓凸塊皆朝遠離該容置空間之方向凸出，當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時，該二受壓凸塊分別受該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆抵壓。 A hard disk carrying assembly for carrying a hard disk, comprising: a tray including a carrier plate, a first vertical wall and a second vertical wall, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall are arranged on the carrier The plates are separated from each other; a hard disk carrier is placed on the carrier plate of the tray and is located between the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall. The hard disk carrier includes a bottom, a first side, and A second side, the first side and the second side are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the bottom, the first side and the second side are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall and the second A vertical wall, and the bottom, the first side, and the second side jointly form an accommodating space for accommodating the hard disk; and two elastic fasteners are respectively arranged on the first side And the second side; wherein, the hard disk carrier can be moved between a clamping position and a release position, when the hard disk carrier is in the clamping position, the two elastic clamping members are respectively subjected to the first A vertical wall and the second vertical wall are pressed against and used to be clamped to the hard disk. When the hard disk is loaded in the release position, the two elastic fasteners are not affected by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall. The vertical wall is pressed to be separated from the hard disk. Each of the two elastic fasteners has a locking protrusion. The locking protrusions protrude toward the accommodating space. When the hard disk is loaded in the hard disk When in the fixed position, the two elastic fasteners are respectively pressed by the first side portion and the second side portion to allow the two locking protrusions to be locked on the hard disk, and each of the two elastic fasteners has A pressurized bump, the pressurized bumps all protrude in a direction away from the accommodating space, when the hard disk is loaded in the fixing position, the two pressurized bumps are respectively affected by the first vertical wall And the second vertical wall resists pressure.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件，其中該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆各具有一讓位孔，當該硬碟載盤於該釋放位置時，該二彈性卡固件分別位於該二讓位孔。 For the hard disk carrier assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall each have a relief hole, and when the hard disk carrier is in the release position, the The two elastic fasteners are respectively located in the two relief holes.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件，其中該第一側部及該第二側部各具有一穿孔，當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時，該二彈性卡固件分別受該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆抵壓而穿過該二穿孔。 For the hard disk carrier assembly described in claim 1, wherein the first side portion and the second side portion each have a through hole, and when the hard disk carrier is in the fixing position, the two elastic fasteners The first vertical wall and the second vertical wall are pressed by the first vertical wall and pass through the two perforations respectively.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件，其中該二受壓凸塊各具有一弧面。 According to the hard disk carrier assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the two pressurized bumps each have an arc surface.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件，更包含至少一卡扣件，該至少一卡扣件設置於該托盤的該載板上，該硬碟載盤之該底部具有至少一卡扣孔，該至少一卡扣孔具有相連的一寬部及一窄部，該寬部的寬度大於該窄部的寬度，該至少一卡扣件包含相連的一頭部及一頸部，該頭部之寬度大於該頸部的寬度，該頸部遠離該頭部之一端連接於該托盤的該載板，該頭部之寬度小於該至少一卡扣孔的該寬部之寬度並大於該窄部之寬度，該頸部之寬度小於等於該至少一卡扣孔的該窄部的寬度，當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時，該至少一卡扣件的該頸部位於該至少一卡扣孔的該窄部，且該硬碟載盤之該底部位於該頭部及該托盤的該載板之間，當該硬碟載盤於該釋放位置時，該至少一卡扣件的該頸部位於該至少一卡扣孔的該寬部。 For example, the hard disk carrier assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes at least one fastener, the at least one fastener is disposed on the carrier plate of the tray, and the bottom of the hard disk carrier has at least one A buckle hole, the at least one buckle hole has a wide portion and a narrow portion connected, the width of the wide portion is greater than the width of the narrow portion, the at least one buckle member includes a head and a neck that are connected, The width of the head is greater than the width of the neck, one end of the neck away from the head is connected to the carrier of the tray, and the width of the head is smaller than the width of the wide portion of the at least one buckle hole and larger than The width of the narrow portion, the width of the neck is less than or equal to the width of the narrow portion of the at least one buckle hole, and when the hard disk carrier is in the buckling position, the neck of the at least one buckle is located The narrow portion of the at least one snap hole, and the bottom of the hard disk carrier is located between the head and the carrier plate of the tray. When the hard disk carrier is in the release position, the at least one card The neck of the fastener is located at the wide part of the at least one buckle hole.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件，更包含一止擋件，該硬碟載盤更包含一前豎部，該前豎部、該第一側部及該第二側部分別連接於該底部的相異側，該止擋件可轉動地設置於該前豎部，該托盤之該載板具有一止擋部，當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時，該止擋件抵靠或分離於該止擋部。 For example, the hard disk carrier assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes a stopper, and the hard disk carrier further includes a front vertical portion, the front vertical portion, the first side portion, and the second side portion Don’t be connected to the opposite side of the bottom, the stopper is rotatably arranged on the front vertical part, the carrier plate of the tray has a stopper, when the hard disk is loaded in the fixing position, the The stopper abuts against or separates from the stopper.

如申請專利範圍第6項所述之硬碟承載組件，其中該前豎部具有一導引凸塊，該止擋件具有一導引槽，該導引凸塊可移動地位於該導引槽。 The hard disk carrier assembly described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the front vertical portion has a guiding protrusion, the stopper has a guiding groove, and the guiding protrusion is movably located in the guiding groove .

如申請專利範圍第6項所述之硬碟承載組件，其中該前豎部具有一第一定位凸塊及一第二定位凸塊，該止擋件具有一第一定位孔、一第二定位孔及一讓位缺口，該止擋件可於一初始位置及一止擋位置之間轉動，當該止擋件於該初始位置時，該第一定位凸塊及該第二定位凸塊分別位於該第二定位孔及該讓位缺口，當該止擋件於該止擋位置時，該第一定位凸塊及該第二定位凸塊分別位於該第一定位孔及該第二定位孔。The hard disk carrier assembly described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the front vertical portion has a first positioning protrusion and a second positioning protrusion, and the stopper has a first positioning hole and a second positioning Hole and a recess, the stopper can rotate between an initial position and a stop position. When the stopper is in the initial position, the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning protrusion are respectively Located at the second positioning hole and the relief gap, when the stopper is at the stop position, the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning protrusion are located at the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, respectively .