TWI700689B

TWI700689B - Hdd carrier and hdd carrier assembly

Info

Publication number: TWI700689B
Application number: TW108132463A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 盧曉剛
Original assignee: 英業達股份有限公司
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2020-08-01
Also published as: TW202111695A

Abstract

A hard disk drive carrier is configured to carry a hard disk drive and be mounted on a tray. The hard disk drive carrier includes a main plate, a plurality of fixing components and an engagement component. The main plate is configured to be mounted on the tray. The main plate has two contact surface and a plurality of fixing structures. The contact surfaces face the same direction and configured to be in contact with the hard disk drive. The fixing structures are respectively disposed on the contact surfaces. The fixing components are respective configured to be fixed to the hard disk drive via the fixing components. The engagement component is rotatably disposed on the main plate and is rotatable between an engagement position and a released position. When the engagement component is in the engagement position, the engagement component is configured to be engaged with the tray. When the engagement component is in the released position, the engagement component is configured to be detached from the tray.

Description

硬碟承載盤及硬碟承載組件Hard disk carrier disk and hard disk carrier component

本發明係關於一種承載盤及承載組件，特別是一種硬碟承載盤及硬碟承載組件。The present invention relates to a bearing plate and a bearing assembly, in particular to a hard disk bearing plate and a hard disk bearing assembly.

伺服主機內均搭載有多顆硬碟，用來儲存程式、檔案及資料等。硬碟在裝入伺服主機前，會先裝在硬碟載架上，然後才將裝有硬碟的硬碟載架裝在伺服主機的托盤上。一般而言，硬碟載架具有二側牆，二側牆分別透過經由螺鎖的方式固定於硬碟之相對二側壁上。The server host is equipped with multiple hard disks for storing programs, files, and data. Before the hard disk is loaded into the server host, it will be installed on the hard disk carrier first, and then the hard disk carrier with the hard disk is installed on the tray of the server host. Generally speaking, the hard disk carrier has two side walls, and the two side walls are respectively fixed to the two opposite side walls of the hard disk by means of bolts.

由於硬碟載架之二側牆具有厚度，故當搭載有硬碟的多個硬碟載架裝在托盤上時，這些硬碟載架之側牆在托盤的寬度方向上即占據了部分的空間。然而，在托盤的寬度方向上二相鄰的硬碟載架之間還需佈有電纜線，但二相鄰之硬碟載架的側牆已占據電纜線配置的空間，而使得電纜線不易佈置，進而造成設計上的困難。Due to the thickness of the two side walls of the hard disk carrier, when multiple hard disk carriers carrying hard disks are mounted on the tray, the side walls of these hard disk carriers occupy part of the width of the tray. space. However, cables need to be routed between two adjacent hard disk carriers in the width direction of the tray, but the side walls of the two adjacent hard disk carriers have already occupied the space for cable arrangement, making the cables difficult Layout, which in turn causes design difficulties.

本發明在於提供一種硬碟承載盤及硬碟承載組件，藉以解決先前技術中這些硬碟載架的側牆已占據電纜線配置的空間，而使得電纜線不易佈置的問題。The present invention is to provide a hard disk carrier disk and a hard disk carrier assembly, so as to solve the problem that the side walls of the hard disk carrier in the prior art have occupied the space for cable configuration, which makes the cable layout difficult.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種硬碟承載盤，用以承載一硬碟並裝設一托盤。硬碟承載盤包含一載板主體、多個鎖附件及一卡固件。載板主體用以裝設於托盤，載板主體具有二承載面及多個鎖附結構。二承載面面向相同的方向並用以承載硬碟，這些鎖附結構分別設置於二承載面。這些鎖附件分別用以透過這些鎖附結構鎖附於硬碟。卡固件可轉動地於載板主體，並可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間轉動。當卡固件位於卡固位置時，卡固件用以卡固於托盤。當卡固件位於釋放位置時，卡固件用以分離於托盤。An embodiment of the present invention discloses a hard disk carrying tray for carrying a hard disk and installing a tray. The hard disk carrier includes a carrier main body, a plurality of lock accessories and a card firmware. The main body of the carrier board is used for mounting on the tray, and the main body of the carrier board has two bearing surfaces and a plurality of locking structures. The two bearing surfaces face the same direction and are used for bearing the hard disk, and the locking structures are respectively arranged on the two bearing surfaces. The lock attachments are used to lock the hard disk through the lock structures. The clamping member is rotatably on the main body of the carrier board, and can be rotated between a clamping position and a releasing position. When the card firmware is in the clamping position, the card firmware is used for clamping to the tray. When the card firmware is in the release position, the card firmware is used to be separated from the tray.

本發明之另一實施例所揭露之一種硬碟承載組件，用以承載一硬碟，包含一托盤、一載板主體、多個鎖附件及一卡固件。托盤包含一板部及多個卡扣部。這些卡扣部各包含相連的一窄部及一寬部。這些窄部的寬度小於這些寬部的寬度，這些窄部分別遠離這些寬部的一端連接於板部，且這些寬部皆與板部保持一距離。載板主體具有二承載面、多個鎖附結構及多個卡扣結構。二承載面面向相同的方向並用以承載硬碟，這些鎖附結構分別設置於二承載面，且這些卡扣結構位於二承載面之間。這些卡扣結構各具有相連的一窄徑段及一寬徑段，且這些寬徑段的寬度大於這些窄徑段的寬度。這些寬部的寬度小於這些寬徑段的寬度並大於這些窄徑段的寬度。這些窄部分別可移動地位於這些窄徑段，且載板主體被夾持於這些寬部及板部之間。這些鎖附件分別用以透過些鎖附結構鎖附於硬碟。卡固件可轉動地於載板主體，並可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間轉動。當卡固件位於卡固位置時，卡固件卡固於托盤。當卡固件位於釋放位置時，卡固件分離於托盤。Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a hard disk carrying assembly for carrying a hard disk, and includes a tray, a carrier main body, a plurality of lock attachments, and a card firmware. The tray includes a plate part and a plurality of buckle parts. Each of the buckle parts includes a narrow part and a wide part connected to each other. The width of the narrow parts is smaller than the width of the wide parts, and the ends of the narrow parts away from the wide parts are connected to the plate part, and the wide parts are kept at a distance from the plate part. The main body of the carrier board has two bearing surfaces, a plurality of locking structures and a plurality of buckle structures. The two bearing surfaces face the same direction and are used for bearing the hard disk. The locking structures are respectively arranged on the two bearing surfaces, and the buckle structures are located between the two bearing surfaces. These buckle structures each have a narrow-diameter section and a wide-diameter section connected, and the width of the wide-diameter sections is greater than the width of the narrow-diameter sections. The width of these wide portions is smaller than the width of the wide diameter sections and greater than the width of the narrow diameter sections. The narrow parts are respectively movably located in the narrow diameter sections, and the carrier body is clamped between the wide parts and the plate parts. These lock accessories are respectively used to lock the hard disk through some locking structures. The clamping member is rotatably on the main body of the carrier board, and can be rotated between a clamping position and a releasing position. When the card firmware is in the clamping position, the card firmware is clamped to the tray. When the card firmware is in the release position, the card firmware is separated from the tray.

根據上述實施例所揭露的硬碟承載盤及硬碟承載組件，由於載板主體的二承載面是面向相同方向，故裝設於載板主體的硬碟僅一側受到於載板主體的承載，而非其相對二側壁固定於載板主體。因此，硬碟承載盤不需具有習知載架的二側牆，故當多個硬碟承載盤裝在托盤上時，相鄰的二硬碟承載盤之間的間距因硬碟承載盤少了側牆而加大，使得電纜線的配置較為容易。According to the hard disk carrier disk and the hard disk carrier assembly disclosed in the above embodiments, since the two carrier surfaces of the carrier board body face the same direction, only one side of the hard disk installed on the carrier board body is carried by the carrier board body , Instead of its opposite two side walls fixed to the main body of the carrier. Therefore, the hard disk carrier does not need to have the two side walls of the conventional carrier. Therefore, when multiple hard disk carrier disks are mounted on the tray, the distance between two adjacent hard disk carrier disks is less due to the hard disk carrier disk. The side wall is enlarged to make the cable configuration easier.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理，並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention and provide a further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

請參閱圖1及圖2，圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所揭露之硬碟及硬碟承載組件的部分立體示意圖。圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a hard disk and a hard disk carrier assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of Figure 1.

本實施例揭露了一種硬碟承載組件1，用以承載一硬碟2。硬碟承載組件1包含一托盤10及一硬碟承載盤20。This embodiment discloses a hard disk carrying assembly 1 for carrying a hard disk 2. The hard disk carrier assembly 1 includes a tray 10 and a hard disk carrier disk 20.

托盤10例如為伺服器之抽取式的盤體。托盤10包含一板部11、多個卡扣部12、四限位柱部13及一止擋部14。這些卡扣部12皆為相同之結構，故以下僅對於其中一卡扣部12說明。卡扣部12各包含一窄部121、一寬部122及一延伸部123。寬部122位於窄部121及延伸部123之間並連接於窄部121及延伸部123。卡扣部12之窄部121的寬度W1小於寬部122的寬度W2，且寬部122的寬度W2例如等於延伸部123的寬度W3。窄部121遠離寬部122的一端及延伸部123遠離寬部122的一端皆連接板部11。這些限位柱部13設置於板部11，且這些個卡扣部12位於這些限位柱部13之間。止擋部14連接於板部11，這些限位柱部13及這些個卡扣部12位於止擋部14的同一側。止擋部14具有一第一止擋面141、一第二止擋面142及一導斜面143。第二止擋面142及導斜面143連接於第一止擋面141的相對二側，第一止擋面141與第二止擋面142面向的方向例如互相垂直，且導斜面143面向的方向異於第一止擋面141及第二止擋面142。The tray 10 is, for example, a removable disk body of a server. The tray 10 includes a plate portion 11, a plurality of buckling portions 12, four limiting column portions 13 and a stop portion 14. These buckle parts 12 have the same structure, so only one of the buckle parts 12 will be described below. The buckle portions 12 each include a narrow portion 121, a wide portion 122 and an extension portion 123. The wide portion 122 is located between the narrow portion 121 and the extending portion 123 and connected to the narrow portion 121 and the extending portion 123. The width W1 of the narrow portion 121 of the buckle portion 12 is smaller than the width W2 of the wide portion 122, and the width W2 of the wide portion 122 is equal to the width W3 of the extension portion 123, for example. The end of the narrow portion 121 away from the wide portion 122 and the end of the extension portion 123 away from the wide portion 122 are both connected to the plate portion 11. The limiting column portions 13 are disposed on the plate portion 11, and the buckling portions 12 are located between the limiting column portions 13. The stopping portion 14 is connected to the plate portion 11, and the limiting column portions 13 and the buckling portions 12 are located on the same side of the stopping portion 14. The stopping portion 14 has a first stopping surface 141, a second stopping surface 142 and a guide inclined surface 143. The second stop surface 142 and the inclined guide surface 143 are connected to two opposite sides of the first stop surface 141. The direction in which the first stop surface 141 and the second stop surface 142 face are perpendicular to each other, and the direction in which the inclined guide surface 143 faces It is different from the first stop surface 141 and the second stop surface 142.

接著，請一併參閱圖1至圖3，圖3為圖2之硬碟承載盤的立體示意圖。Next, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 together. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the hard disk carrier disk of FIG. 2.

硬碟承載盤20包含一載板主體30、多個鎖附件40及一卡固件50。The hard disk carrier 20 includes a carrier main body 30, a plurality of lock attachments 40 and a card firmware 50.

載板主體30包含一承載板部31及一豎立板部32。承載板部31包含一第一板件311、二第二板件312及二第三板件313。二第二板件312連接於第一板件311的相對二側，二第三板件313分別連接於二第二板件312遠離第一板件311的一側。二第三板件313與第一板件311平行並與第一板件311保持一距離，且第一板件311及二第二板件312之間形成一散熱空間314。豎立板部32連接於第一板件311，並與任一第二板件312位於第一板件311的相鄰二側。The carrier board body 30 includes a carrier board portion 31 and a vertical board portion 32. The carrying plate portion 31 includes a first plate 311, two second plates 312 and two third plates 313. The two second plates 312 are connected to two opposite sides of the first plate 311, and the two third plates 313 are respectively connected to the side of the two second plates 312 away from the first plate 311. The two third plates 313 are parallel to the first plate 311 and keep a distance from the first plate 311, and a heat dissipation space 314 is formed between the first plate 311 and the two second plates 312. The vertical board portion 32 is connected to the first board 311 and is located on two adjacent sides of the first board 311 with any second board 312.

第一板件311具有多個卡扣結構3111。這些卡扣結構3111為相同之結構，故以下僅對於其中一卡扣結構3111說明。卡扣結構3111例如為開槽，其具有相連的一窄徑段3111a及一寬徑段3111b。寬徑段3111b之寬度W4大於窄徑段3111a之寬度W5。在本實施例中，卡扣部12之寬部122的寬度W2小於寬徑段3111b的寬度W4並大於窄徑段3111a的寬度W5，而卡扣部12之窄部121的寬度W1小於窄徑段3111a的寬度W5。The first plate 311 has a plurality of buckle structures 3111. These buckle structures 3111 are the same structure, so only one of the buckle structures 3111 will be described below. The buckle structure 3111 is, for example, a slot, which has a narrow section 3111a and a wide section 3111b connected to each other. The width W4 of the wide diameter section 3111b is greater than the width W5 of the narrow diameter section 3111a. In this embodiment, the width W2 of the wide portion 122 of the buckle portion 12 is smaller than the width W4 of the wide diameter section 3111b and is greater than the width W5 of the narrow section 3111a, and the width W1 of the narrow portion 121 of the buckle portion 12 is smaller than the narrow diameter. The width of the segment 3111a is W5.

二第三板件313各具有一承載面3131。二承載面3131面向相同的方向，並用以承載硬碟2。當硬碟2被承載於二承載面3131時，第一板件311及二第二板件312所形成之散熱空間314可讓空氣流入，以對於硬碟2進行散熱。Each of the two third plates 313 has a bearing surface 3131. The two bearing surfaces 3131 face the same direction and are used for bearing the hard disk 2. When the hard disk 2 is carried on the two supporting surfaces 3131, the heat dissipation space 314 formed by the first plate 311 and the two second plates 312 can allow air to flow in to dissipate the hard disk 2.

二第三板件313各自還具有設置於其承載面3131上的多個鎖附結構3132。這些鎖附結構3132例如為穿孔，且每一第三板件313的這些鎖附結構3132自其鄰近豎立板部32之一側朝遠離豎立板部32之一側排列。在本實施例中，這些鎖附結構3132可對應不同尺寸之硬碟的鎖孔。舉例來說，最靠近豎立板部32之二鎖附結構3132及最遠離豎立板部之二鎖附結構3132是用以對應於3.5吋之硬碟的鎖孔，而這些鎖附結構3132中較為遠離豎立板部32的四鎖附結構3132是用以對應於尺寸較小之硬碟(如2.5吋硬碟)的鎖孔。在本實施例中，硬碟2是以3.5吋為例，且這些鎖附件40分別用以透過最靠近豎立板部32之二鎖附結構3132及最遠離豎立板部32之二鎖附結構3132鎖附於硬碟2。Each of the two third plates 313 also has a plurality of locking structures 3132 arranged on the supporting surface 3131 thereof. The locking structures 3132 are, for example, perforations, and the locking structures 3132 of each third plate 313 are arranged from a side adjacent to the vertical plate portion 32 toward a side away from the vertical plate portion 32. In this embodiment, these locking structures 3132 can correspond to the locking holes of hard disks of different sizes. For example, the two locking structures 3132 closest to the vertical plate portion 32 and the two locking structures 3132 farthest from the vertical plate portion are used to correspond to the lock holes of a 3.5-inch hard disk, and among these locking structures 3132, the more The four-locking structure 3132 far away from the vertical plate portion 32 is used to correspond to the keyhole of a small hard disk (such as a 2.5-inch hard disk). In this embodiment, the hard disk 2 is 3.5 inches as an example, and the locking attachments 40 are respectively used to pass through the two locking structures 3132 closest to the vertical plate portion 32 and the two locking structures 3132 farthest from the vertical plate portion 32. Locked to hard disk 2.

在本實例中，豎立板部32具有一外表面321、一限位凸塊322及二定位凸塊323、324，外表面321面向的方向異於二承載面3131面向的方向。詳細來說，外表面321面向的方向例如垂直於二承載面3131面向的方向。當硬碟2被承載於二承載面3131上時，外表面321是背對於硬碟2。豎立板部32的限位凸塊322及二定位凸塊323、324皆位於外表面321上，且定位凸塊323較定位凸塊324靠近限位凸塊322。In this example, the vertical plate portion 32 has an outer surface 321, a limiting protrusion 322 and two positioning protrusions 323 and 324, and the direction facing the outer surface 321 is different from the direction facing the two bearing surfaces 3131. In detail, the direction facing the outer surface 321 is, for example, perpendicular to the direction facing the two supporting surfaces 3131. When the hard disk 2 is carried on the two supporting surfaces 3131, the outer surface 321 faces the hard disk 2. The limiting protrusion 322 and the two positioning protrusions 323 and 324 of the vertical plate portion 32 are all located on the outer surface 321, and the positioning protrusion 323 is closer to the limiting protrusion 322 than the positioning protrusion 324.

卡固件50包含一組裝部51、一卡固部52及一操作部53。卡固部52及操作部53分別連接於組裝部51的相鄰二側，組裝部51可轉動地設置於豎立板部32的外表面321上。組裝部51具有一限位槽511、一第一端面512、一第二端面513、一第一定位孔514、一第二定位孔515及一讓位缺口516。限位槽511例如為弧形槽，且第一端面512及第二端面513位於限位槽511的相對二端。豎立板部32的限位凸塊322可移動地位於組裝部51的限位槽511內。第一定位孔514及第二定位孔515分別鄰近於第一端面512及第二端面513，且第一定位孔514及第二定位孔515分別較第一端面512及第二端面513遠離組裝部51的轉動中心軸線P。讓位缺口516較限位槽511、第一定位孔514及第二定位孔515鄰近卡固部52。在本實施例中，卡固件50可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間轉動。The fastener 50 includes an assembling part 51, a fixing part 52 and an operating part 53. The securing portion 52 and the operating portion 53 are respectively connected to two adjacent sides of the assembly portion 51, and the assembly portion 51 is rotatably disposed on the outer surface 321 of the vertical plate portion 32. The assembling part 51 has a limiting groove 511, a first end surface 512, a second end surface 513, a first positioning hole 514, a second positioning hole 515 and a recess 516. The limiting slot 511 is, for example, an arc-shaped slot, and the first end surface 512 and the second end surface 513 are located at two opposite ends of the limiting slot 511. The limiting protrusion 322 of the vertical plate portion 32 is movably located in the limiting groove 511 of the assembling portion 51. The first positioning hole 514 and the second positioning hole 515 are respectively adjacent to the first end surface 512 and the second end surface 513, and the first positioning hole 514 and the second positioning hole 515 are respectively farther from the assembly portion than the first end surface 512 and the second end surface 513 51's rotation center axis P. The relief notch 516 is closer to the fixing portion 52 than the limiting groove 511, the first positioning hole 514 and the second positioning hole 515. In this embodiment, the clamping member 50 can rotate between a clamping position and a releasing position.

為了方便後續說明，首先定義互相垂直的X軸、Y軸及Z軸。其中，X軸平行於豎立板部32之外表面321的法線，Z軸平行於二承載面3131的法線。In order to facilitate the subsequent description, first define the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis perpendicular to each other. Wherein, the X axis is parallel to the normal line of the outer surface 321 of the vertical plate portion 32, and the Z axis is parallel to the normal line of the two bearing surfaces 3131.

接著，以下將說明承載有硬碟2之硬碟承載盤20裝設於托盤10的過程。請參閱圖4及圖5，圖4為圖1之卡扣部的寬部位於卡扣結構之寬徑段的部分剖視示意圖。圖5為圖4的前視示意圖。Next, the process of installing the hard disk carrier disk 20 carrying the hard disk 2 on the tray 10 will be described below. Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. FIG. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the wide portion of the buckle portion of FIG. 1 in the wide diameter section of the buckle structure. Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of Fig. 4.

首先，先將卡固件50處於釋放位置。當卡固件50處於釋放位置時，限位凸塊322抵靠於第二端面513，二定位凸塊323、324分別位於第二定位孔515及讓位缺口516。接著，將載板主體30放在托盤10的板部11上，而令托盤10之這些卡扣部12的寬部122及延伸部123分別穿過第一板件311之這些卡扣結構3111的寬徑段3111b，且托盤10之這些限位柱部13分別抵靠二第二板件312背對於散熱空間314之一側。此時，這些限位柱部13即限制了硬碟承載盤20在正負Y軸向上的移動。First, first put the card firmware 50 in the release position. When the fastener 50 is in the released position, the limiting protrusion 322 abuts against the second end surface 513, and the two positioning protrusions 323 and 324 are located in the second positioning hole 515 and the recess 516 respectively. Next, the carrier body 30 is placed on the plate portion 11 of the tray 10, so that the wide portion 122 and the extension portion 123 of the buckle portions 12 of the pallet 10 pass through the buckle structures 3111 of the first plate 311, respectively. The wide-diameter section 3111b, and the limiting pillars 13 of the tray 10 respectively abut against the side of the two second plates 312 facing away from the heat dissipation space 314. At this time, these limit posts 13 limit the movement of the hard disk carrier disk 20 in the positive and negative Y axis.

接著，請參閱6及圖7，圖6為圖4的第一板件被夾持於寬部及板部之間的部分剖視示意圖。圖7為圖6的前視示意圖。Next, please refer to 6 and FIG. 7. FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first plate member of FIG. 4 clamped between the wide portion and the plate portion. Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of Fig. 6.

將硬碟承載盤20沿負X軸向滑動，使得托盤10之這些卡扣部12的窄部121分別位於第一板件311之這些卡扣結構3111的窄徑段3111a，這些卡扣部12的延伸部123抵靠於第一板件311，且第一板件311被夾持於這些卡扣部12的寬部122及托盤10之板部11之間。此時，這些卡扣部12的寬部122及托盤10之板部11即限制了硬碟承載盤20在正負Z軸向上的移動。Slide the hard disk carrier disk 20 along the negative X axis, so that the narrow portions 121 of the buckle portions 12 of the tray 10 are respectively located at the narrow-diameter portions 3111a of the buckle structures 3111 of the first plate 311, and the buckle portions 12 The extension portion 123 of the bracket abuts against the first plate 311, and the first plate 311 is clamped between the wide portions 122 of the buckling portions 12 and the plate portion 11 of the tray 10. At this time, the wide portion 122 of the buckle portion 12 and the plate portion 11 of the tray 10 restrict the movement of the hard disk carrier disk 20 in the positive and negative Z-axis.

接著，施力於卡固件50的操作部53，使得卡固件50轉動而從釋放位置移動至卡固位置。當卡固件50位於卡固位置時，卡固件50的卡固部52的相異側分別抵靠止擋部14的第一止擋面141及第二止擋面142而卡固於托盤10，限位凸塊322抵靠於第一端面512，且二定位凸塊323、324分別位於第一定位孔514及第二定位孔515。此時，這些卡扣部12的延伸部123及止擋部14的第一止擋面141即限制了硬碟承載盤20在正負X軸向上的移動。如此一來，即完成將硬碟承載盤20裝設於托盤10的操作，且硬碟承載盤20在正負X軸向、Y軸向及Z軸向的移動皆受到限制，而確保硬碟承載盤20裝設於托盤10的穩固性。Then, force is applied to the operating portion 53 of the fastener 50 to rotate the fastener 50 to move from the released position to the locked position. When the fastener 50 is in the locking position, the different sides of the fastener portion 52 of the fastener 50 abut against the first stop surface 141 and the second stop surface 142 of the stop portion 14 to be locked on the tray 10. The limiting protrusion 322 abuts against the first end surface 512, and the two positioning protrusions 323 and 324 are respectively located in the first positioning hole 514 and the second positioning hole 515. At this time, the extension portion 123 of the buckle portion 12 and the first stop surface 141 of the stop portion 14 restrict the movement of the hard disk carrier 20 in the positive and negative X-axis. In this way, the operation of installing the hard disk carrier disk 20 on the tray 10 is completed, and the movement of the hard disk carrier disk 20 in the positive and negative X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions is restricted, so as to ensure the hard disk load. The stability of the tray 20 installed on the tray 10.

在本實施例中，止擋部14之導斜面143可在卡固件50從釋放位置轉動至卡固位置的過程中抵靠卡固件50之卡固部52，以確保整體硬碟承載盤20沿負X軸向移動至定位，來讓轉動至卡固位置後之卡固件50的卡固部52抵靠於第一止擋面141及第二止擋面142。In this embodiment, the inclined guide surface 143 of the stopping portion 14 can abut against the clamping portion 52 of the clamping member 50 during the rotation of the clamping member 50 from the release position to the clamping position, so as to ensure that the integral hard disk carrier 20 runs along The negative X axis moves to the position, so that the clamping portion 52 of the clamping member 50 after being rotated to the clamping position abuts against the first stop surface 141 and the second stop surface 142.

相反地，若欲使硬碟承載盤20分離於托盤10，即施力於卡固件50的操作部53，使得卡固件50從卡固位置轉動至釋放位置，來讓卡固件50之卡固部52分離於托盤10的止擋部14。接著，沿正X軸向滑動硬碟承載盤20，使得托盤10之卡扣部12的寬部122及延伸部123分別移動至第一板件311之這些卡扣結構3111的寬徑段3111b。此時，即可沿正Z軸向拿起硬碟承載盤20，而令硬碟承載盤20分離於托盤10。Conversely, if the hard disk carrier 20 is to be separated from the tray 10, force is applied to the operating part 53 of the fastener 50, so that the fastener 50 rotates from the locking position to the release position, so that the locking part of the fastener 50 52 is separated from the stopper 14 of the tray 10. Then, the hard disk carrier disk 20 is slid along the positive X axis, so that the wide portion 122 and the extension portion 123 of the buckle portion 12 of the tray 10 move to the wide diameter sections 3111b of the buckle structures 3111 of the first plate 311 respectively. At this time, the hard disk carrier disk 20 can be picked up along the positive Z axis, and the hard disk carrier disk 20 can be separated from the tray 10.

在本實施例中，由於承載硬碟2之二承載面3131是面向相同方向，故硬碟2僅一側受到於硬碟承載盤20的承載，而非其相對二側壁固定於硬碟承載盤20。因此，硬碟承載盤20不需具有習知載架的二側牆，故當多個硬碟承載盤20裝在托盤10上時，相鄰的二硬碟承載盤20之間的間距因硬碟承載盤20少了側牆而加大，使得電纜線的配置較為容易。In this embodiment, since the two bearing surfaces 3131 of the hard disk 2 face the same direction, only one side of the hard disk 2 is carried by the hard disk carrier disk 20, instead of its opposite two side walls being fixed to the hard disk carrier disk. 20. Therefore, the hard disk carrier 20 does not need to have the two side walls of the conventional carrier. Therefore, when a plurality of hard disk carrier disks 20 are mounted on the tray 10, the distance between two adjacent hard disk carrier disks 20 is hard The dish carrying tray 20 is enlarged without side walls, which makes the cable arrangement easier.

此外，藉由限位槽511及限位凸塊322的設置，可限制卡固件50的轉動範圍，以避免卡固件50過度轉動。本實施例中，豎立板部32具有限位凸塊322，且卡固件50之組裝部51具有限位槽511的設置，並非用以限定本發明。在其他實施例中，豎立板部可具有限位槽，而卡固件之組裝部具有限位凸塊。或者是，豎立板部可無限位凸塊，而卡固件之組裝部可無限位槽。In addition, by providing the limiting groove 511 and the limiting protrusion 322, the rotation range of the fastener 50 can be limited to prevent the fastener 50 from rotating excessively. In this embodiment, the vertical plate portion 32 has a limiting protrusion 322, and the assembling portion 51 of the fastener 50 has a limiting groove 511, which is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the vertical plate portion may have a limiting groove, and the assembling portion of the fastener has a limiting protrusion. Or, the vertical board part can have infinitely positioned bumps, and the assembling part of the card member can have infinitely positioned slots.

另外，藉由止擋部14的第二止擋面142的設置，可作為卡固件50從釋放位置轉動至卡固位置時的死點，故可確保卡固件50在轉動至卡固位置之後不可再繼續轉動。In addition, the second stop surface 142 of the stopper 14 can be used as a dead center when the fastener 50 rotates from the released position to the securing position, so it can be ensured that the fastener 50 cannot be rotated to the securing position. Continue to rotate.

再者，藉由二定位凸塊323、324於卡固件50位於卡固位置時分別位於第一定位孔514及第二定位孔515，及於卡固件50位於釋放位置時分別位於第二定位孔515及讓位缺口516的搭配的設置，可確保無論卡固件50是位於釋放位置或卡固位置皆被定位於其所位於的位置上，以降低卡固件50非預期轉動的機率。Furthermore, the two positioning protrusions 323 and 324 are respectively located at the first positioning hole 514 and the second positioning hole 515 when the fastener 50 is in the securing position, and are respectively located at the second positioning hole when the fastener 50 is in the release position The arrangement of the 515 and the relief notch 516 can ensure that the card member 50 is positioned at the position where it is located regardless of whether the card member 50 is in the released position or the locked position, so as to reduce the probability of unexpected rotation of the card member 50.

在本實施例中，讓位缺口516除了有定位卡固件50的效果之外，還有讓位給定位凸塊324的效果，以避免卡固件50在轉動至釋放位置時定位凸塊324與組裝部51處於干涉的狀態。In this embodiment, in addition to the effect of positioning the fastener 50, the recess 516 also has the effect of giving way to the positioning protrusion 324, so as to avoid the positioning protrusion 324 and the assembly when the fastener 50 is rotated to the release position. The part 51 is in a state of interference.

在本實施例中，定位凸塊323、324的數量並非用以二個為限。在其他實施例中，定位凸塊的數量可為一個。舉例來說，豎立板部僅有同圖4所示的定位凸塊323。且，在這樣的配置之下，卡固件50之組裝部51的讓位缺口516可被省略。In this embodiment, the number of positioning bumps 323 and 324 is not limited to two. In other embodiments, the number of positioning bumps may be one. For example, the vertical plate portion has only the positioning protrusion 323 as shown in FIG. 4. Moreover, under such a configuration, the notch 516 of the assembling portion 51 of the fastener 50 can be omitted.

在前述的說明中，第一定位孔514及第二定位孔515分別較第一端面512及第二端面513遠離組裝部51的轉動中心軸線P的設置，並非用以限定本發明。在其他實施例中，限位槽的第一端面及第二端面可分別較第一定位孔及第二定位孔遠離組裝部的轉動中心軸線。In the foregoing description, the arrangement of the first positioning hole 514 and the second positioning hole 515 farther from the rotation center axis P of the assembly portion 51 than the first end surface 512 and the second end surface 513 is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the first end surface and the second end surface of the limiting groove may be farther away from the rotation center axis of the assembly part than the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

此外，托盤10之卡扣部12包含有延伸部123的設置，並非用以限定本發明。在其他實施例中，托盤之卡固部可無延伸部。In addition, the buckle portion 12 of the tray 10 includes the extension portion 123, which is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the fixing part of the tray may have no extension part.

根據上述實施例所揭露的硬碟承載組件，由於承載硬碟之二承載面是面向相同方向，故硬碟僅一側受到於硬碟承載盤的承載，而非其相對二側壁固定於硬碟承載盤。因此，硬碟承載盤不需具有習知載架的二側牆，故當多個硬碟承載盤裝在托盤上時，相鄰的二硬碟承載盤之間的間距因硬碟承載盤少了側牆而加大，使得電纜線的配置較為容易。According to the hard disk carrier assembly disclosed in the above embodiment, since the two bearing surfaces of the hard disk are facing the same direction, only one side of the hard disk is carried by the hard disk carrier, instead of its opposite side walls being fixed to the hard disk Carrying plate. Therefore, the hard disk carrier does not need to have the two side walls of the conventional carrier. Therefore, when multiple hard disk carrier disks are mounted on the tray, the distance between two adjacent hard disk carrier disks is less due to the hard disk carrier disk. The side wall is enlarged to make the cable configuration easier.

雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection for inventions shall be determined by the scope of patent applications attached to this specification.

1:硬碟承載組件1: Hard disk carrier components

2:硬碟2: hard drive

10:托盤10: Tray

11:板部11: Board Department

12:卡扣部12: buckle part

121:窄部121: narrow part

122:寬部122: wide part

123:延伸部123: Extension

13:限位柱部13: Limiting column

14:止擋部14: Stop

141:第一止擋面141: The first stop surface

142:第二止擋面142: second stop surface

143:導斜面143: Guide slope

20:硬碟承載盤20: Hard drive carrier plate

30:載板主體30: Carrier main body

31:承載板部31: Bearing plate

311:第一板件311: The first board

3111:卡扣結構3111: buckle structure

3111a:窄徑段3111a: Narrow section

3111b:寬徑段3111b: wide section

312:第二板件312: second plate

313:第三板件313: The third plate

3131:承載面3131: bearing surface

3132:鎖附結構3132: Locking structure

314:散熱空間314: Cooling Space

32:豎立板部32: Vertical board

321:外表面321: Outer surface

322:限位凸塊322: Limit bump

323、324:定位凸塊323, 324: positioning bump

40:鎖附件40: lock accessories

50:卡固件50: card firmware

51:組裝部51: Assembly Department

511:限位槽511: limit slot

512:第一端面512: first end face

513:第二端面513: second end face

514:第一定位孔514: first positioning hole

515:第二定位孔515: second positioning hole

516:讓位缺口516: Gap

52:卡固部52: card solid part

53:操作部53: Operation Department

W1、W2、W3、W4、W5:寬度W1, W2, W3, W4, W5: width

P:軸線P: axis

圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所揭露之硬碟及硬碟承載組件的部分立體示意圖。圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。圖3為圖2之硬碟承載盤的立體示意圖。圖4為圖1之卡扣部的寬部位於卡扣結構之寬徑段的部分剖視示意圖。圖5為圖4的前視示意圖。圖6為圖4的第一板件被夾持於寬部及板部之間的部分剖視示意圖。圖7為圖6的前視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a hard disk and a hard disk carrier assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of Figure 1. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the hard disk carrier tray of FIG. 2. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the wide portion of the buckle portion of FIG. 1 in the wide diameter section of the buckle structure. Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the first plate of Fig. 4 clamped between the wide part and the plate part. Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of Fig. 6.

2:硬碟 2: hard drive

10:托盤 10: Tray

11:板部 11: Board Department

12:卡扣部 12: buckle part

121:窄部 121: narrow part

122:寬部 122: wide part

123:延伸部 123: Extension

13:限位柱部 13: Limiting column

14:止擋部 14: Stop

141:第一止擋面 141: The first stop surface

142:第二止擋面 142: second stop surface

143:導斜面 143: Guide slope

20:硬碟承載盤 20: Hard drive carrier plate

30:載板主體 30: Carrier main body

40:鎖附件 40: lock accessories

50:卡固件 50: card firmware

W1、W2、W3:寬度 W1, W2, W3: width

Claims

一種硬碟承載盤，用以承載一硬碟並裝設一托盤，該硬碟承載盤包含：一載板主體，用以裝設於該托盤，該載板主體具有二承載面及多個鎖附結構，該二承載面面向相同的方向並用以承載該硬碟，該些鎖附結構分別設置於該二承載面；多個鎖附件，分別用以透過該些鎖附結構鎖附於該硬碟；以及一卡固件，可轉動地設置於該載板主體，並可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間轉動；其中，當該卡固件位於該卡固位置時，該卡固件用以卡固於該托盤，當該卡固件位於該釋放位置時，該卡固件用以分離於該托盤；其中，該載板主體包含相連的一承載板部及一豎立板部，該二承載面位於該承載板部，該豎立板部具有一外表面，該外表面面向的方向異於該二承載面面向的方向，該外表面用以背對於該硬碟，該卡固件可轉動地設置於該豎立板部的該外表面；其中，該承載板部包含一第一板件、二第二板件及二第三板件，該二第二板件連接於該第一板件的相對二側，該二第三板件分別連接於該二第二板件遠離該第一板件的一側，該二第三板件與該第一板件平行，並與該第一板件保持一距離，該二承載面分別位於該二第三板件，該豎立板部連接於該第一板件，該第一板件及該二第二板件之間形成一散熱空間，該二第二板件背對該散熱空間的一側分別用以抵靠該托盤的多個限位柱部。 A hard disk carrying tray for carrying a hard disk and installing a tray. The hard disk carrying tray includes: a carrier board body for installing on the tray, the carrier board body having two carrying surfaces and a plurality of locks Attached structure, the two bearing surfaces face the same direction and are used to bear the hard disk, the locking structures are respectively arranged on the two bearing surfaces; a plurality of lock accessories are respectively used to lock the hard disk through the locking structures Disc; and a fastener, which is rotatably arranged on the main body of the carrier, and can be rotated between a locking position and a release position; wherein, when the fastener is in the locking position, the fastener is used for It is fastened to the tray, and when the fastener is in the release position, the fastener is used to separate from the tray; wherein, the main body of the carrier includes a carrier board portion and a vertical board portion connected, and the two carrier surfaces are located The bearing board portion, the vertical board portion has an outer surface, the outer surface faces a direction different from the direction in which the two bearing surfaces face, the outer surface is used to face the hard disk, and the fastener is rotatably disposed on the The outer surface of the vertical board portion; wherein the bearing board portion includes a first board, two second boards, and two third boards, the two second boards are connected to opposite sides of the first board , The two third plates are respectively connected to a side of the two second plates away from the first plate, the two third plates are parallel to the first plate, and keep a distance from the first plate , The two bearing surfaces are respectively located on the two third plates, the vertical plate portion is connected to the first plate, a heat dissipation space is formed between the first plate and the two second plates, and the two second plates One side of the component back to the heat dissipation space is used to abut against a plurality of limiting post portions of the tray.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載盤，其中該卡固件具有一限位槽、一第一端面及一第二端面，該限位槽為弧形槽，該第一端面及該第二端面位於該限位槽的相對二端，該豎立板部具有一限位凸塊，該限位凸塊可移動地位於該限位槽，當該卡固件位於該卡固位置時，該限位凸塊抵靠於該第一端面，當該卡固件位於該釋放位置時，該限位凸塊抵靠於該第二端面。 For example, the hard disk carrier disk described in the first item of the patent application, wherein the fastener has a limiting groove, a first end surface and a second end surface, the limiting groove is an arc groove, the first end surface and the The second end surface is located at two opposite ends of the limiting groove, the vertical plate portion has a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is movably located in the limiting groove. When the fastener is in the fastening position, the The limiting protrusion abuts against the first end surface, and when the fastener is in the release position, the limiting protrusion abuts against the second end surface.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載盤，其中該豎立板部具有至少一定位凸塊，該卡固件具有一第一定位孔及一第二定位孔，當該卡固件位於該卡固位置時，該至少一定位凸塊位於該第一定位孔，當該卡固件從位於該釋放位置時，該至少一定位凸塊位於該第二定位孔。 For the hard disk carrier disk described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the vertical plate portion has at least one positioning protrusion, the fastener has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, when the fastener is located on the card In the fixed position, the at least one positioning protrusion is located at the first positioning hole, and when the fastener is located at the release position, the at least one positioning protrusion is located at the second positioning hole.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之硬碟承載盤，其中該至少一定位凸塊的數量為二，該卡固件更具有一讓位缺口，當該卡固件位於該卡固位置時，該二定位凸塊分別位於該第一定位孔及該第二定位孔，當該卡固件位於該釋放位置時，該二定位凸塊分別位於該第二定位孔及該讓位缺口。 For example, in the hard disk carrier disk described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the number of the at least one positioning protrusion is two, and the card member has a recess. When the card member is in the card fixing position, the two The positioning protrusions are respectively located in the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, and when the fastener is located in the release position, the two positioning protrusions are located in the second positioning hole and the recession respectively.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載盤，其中該第一板件具有多個卡扣結構，該些卡扣結構具有相連的一窄徑段及一寬徑段，且每一該卡扣結構的該寬徑段的寬度大於該窄徑段的寬度。 For the hard disk carrier disk described in claim 1, wherein the first plate has a plurality of buckle structures, the buckle structures have a narrow diameter section and a wide diameter section connected, and each The width of the wide section of the buckle structure is greater than the width of the narrow section.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載盤，其中該卡固件包含一組裝部、一卡固部及一操作部，該卡固部及該操作部分別連接於該組裝部的相鄰二側，該組裝部可轉動地設置於該載板主體，當該卡固件位於該卡固位置時，該卡固部用以卡固於該托盤，當該卡固件位於該釋放位置時，該卡固部用以分離於該托盤。 For the hard disk carrier disk described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the card member includes an assembling part, a fixing part, and an operating part, and the fixing part and the operating part are respectively connected to adjacent ones of the assembling part On two sides, the assembling part is rotatably arranged on the main body of the carrier board. When the fastener is in the fastening position, the fastening part is used for fastening to the tray, and when the fastener is in the release position When placed, the clamping part is used to separate from the tray.

一種硬碟承載組件，用以承載一硬碟，包含：一托盤，包含一板部及多個卡扣部，該些卡扣部各包含相連的一窄部及一寬部，該些窄部的寬度小於該些寬部的寬度，該些窄部分別遠離該些寬部的一端連接於該板部，且該些寬部皆與該板部保持一距離；一載板主體，具有二承載面、多個鎖附結構及多個卡扣結構，該二承載面面向相同的方向並用以承載該硬碟，該些鎖附結構分別設置於該二承載面，該些卡扣結構位於該二承載面之間，該些卡扣結構各具有相連的一窄徑段及一寬徑段，且該些寬徑段的寬度大於該些窄徑段的寬度，該些寬部的寬度小於該些寬徑段的寬度並大於該些窄徑段的寬度，該些窄部分別可移動地位於該些窄徑段，且該載板主體被夾持於該些寬部及該板部之間；多個鎖附件，分別用以透過該些鎖附結構鎖附於該硬碟；以及一卡固件，可轉動地設置於該載板主體，並可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間轉動；其中，當該卡固件位於該卡固位置時，該卡固件卡固於該托盤，當該卡固件位於該釋放位置時，該卡固件分離於該托盤；其中，該載板主體包含一承載板部及一豎立板部，該承載板部包含一第一板件、二第二板件及二第三板件，該二第二板件連接於該第一板件的相對二側，該二第三板件分別連接於該二第二板件遠離該第一板件的一側，該二第三板件與該第一板件平行並與該第一板件保持一距離，該二承載面分別位於該二第三板件，該些卡扣結構位於該第一板件，該豎立板部連接於該第一板件，該第一板件及該二第二板件之間形成一散熱空間，該托盤更包含多個限位柱部及一止擋部，該些限位柱部設置於該板部，該止擋部連接於該板部，該二第二板件背對該散熱空間的一側分別抵靠該些限位柱部，當該卡固件位於該卡固位置時，該卡固件抵靠該止擋部，當該卡固件位於該釋放位置時，該卡固件分離於該止擋部。 A hard disk carrying assembly for carrying a hard disk, comprising: a tray, including a plate portion and a plurality of buckling portions, each of the buckling portions includes a narrow portion and a wide portion connected, the narrow portions The width of is smaller than the width of the wide parts, and the ends of the narrow parts away from the wide parts are connected to the plate part, and the wide parts are kept at a distance from the plate part; a carrier main body has two bearing The two bearing surfaces face the same direction and are used to carry the hard disk, the locking structures are respectively arranged on the two bearing surfaces, and the buckle structures are located on the two bearing surfaces. Between the bearing surfaces, the buckle structures each have a narrow diameter section and a wide diameter section connected, and the width of the wide diameter sections is greater than the width of the narrow diameter sections, and the width of the wide portions is smaller than the width of the narrow diameter sections. The width of the wide-diameter section is greater than the width of the narrow-diameter sections, the narrow portions are respectively movably located in the narrow-diameter sections, and the carrier main body is clamped between the wide portions and the plate portion; A plurality of locking accessories are respectively used to lock the hard disk through the locking structures; and a clamping member is rotatably arranged on the main body of the carrier and can be rotated between a clamping position and a releasing position ; Wherein, when the card firmware is located in the securing position, the card firmware is secured to the tray, when the card firmware is located in the release position, the card firmware is separated from the tray; wherein, the carrier main body includes a bearing The board portion and a vertical board portion. The bearing board portion includes a first board, two second boards, and two third boards. The two second boards are connected to two opposite sides of the first board. The two third plates are respectively connected to a side of the two second plates away from the first plate, the two third plates are parallel to the first plate and keep a distance from the first plate, the two The bearing surfaces are respectively located on the two third plates, the buckle structures are located on the first plate, and the The upright plate is connected to the first plate, a heat dissipation space is formed between the first plate and the two second plates, and the tray further includes a plurality of limiting column portions and a stopping portion. The column portion is disposed on the plate portion, the stop portion is connected to the plate portion, and one side of the two second plates away from the heat dissipation space respectively abuts against the limiting column portions. When the fastener is located in the fastener When it is in the position, the card member abuts against the stop part, and when the card member is in the release position, the card member is separated from the stop part.