TWI738429B - Identified tag - Google Patents

Identified tag Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI738429B
TWI738429B TW109124666A TW109124666A TWI738429B TW I738429 B TWI738429 B TW I738429B TW 109124666 A TW109124666 A TW 109124666A TW 109124666 A TW109124666 A TW 109124666A TW I738429 B TWI738429 B TW I738429B
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Taiwan
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identification
agent
accommodating space
label
label body
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TW109124666A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202205230A (en
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郭善仁
林修宇
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正美企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109124666A priority Critical patent/TWI738429B/en
Priority to CN202110637138.2A priority patent/CN113971902A/en
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Publication of TWI738429B publication Critical patent/TWI738429B/en
Publication of TW202205230A publication Critical patent/TW202205230A/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F3/0291—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

An identified tag, configured to be disposed on a product, includes a main body and an identified agent. The main body has an accommodation space, and the accommodation space has a first portion and a second portion connected to each other. A maximum depth of the first portion is larger than a maximum depth of the second portion. The identified agent is stored in the accommodation space and is changeable between a liquid phase and a solid phase. When the identified tag is in a first temperature larger than a freezing point of the identified agent, the identified agent is in the liquid phase and fills the entire accommodation space. When the identified tag is in a second temperature smaller than the freezing point of the identified agent, the identified agent is frozen to a solid phase so as to increase a volume thereof to break the main body, such that the main body has a breach connected to the accommodation space. The breach is located at the first portion of the accommodation space.

Description

識別標籤Identification label

本發明係關於一種識別標籤，特別是一種設置於貨物的識別標籤。 The present invention relates to an identification label, especially an identification label set on goods.

一般而言，目前特定物品(如食品)從生產完成到運輸或儲存銷售地點(如超市等)的整個流程中，需要將物品的溫度保持在預定的溫度之下，以防止物品發生變質。 Generally speaking, at present, in the entire process from the completion of production of a specific item (such as food) to a place of transportation or storage and sale (such as a supermarket, etc.), the temperature of the item needs to be kept below a predetermined temperature to prevent the item from deteriorating.

為了避免未全程保持於特定溫度之下的不良物品流通至市面上，目前市面上已發展出了一種識別機制，其係於物品上的標籤內填充識別劑。在物品在冷凍的狀況下，標籤內的識別劑會結冰而破壞標籤；在搬運及冷櫃運送等過程若有發生溫度高於所設定之溫度的情況下，識別劑會融化並從標籤破壞處漏出。因此，品管人員可藉由識別劑的量來判斷，物品於搬運及冷櫃運送等過程是否全程保持於特定溫度之下。 In order to avoid the circulation of defective items that are not kept below a certain temperature on the market, an identification mechanism has been developed on the market, which is attached to the label on the item and filled with an identification agent. When the item is frozen, the identification agent in the label will freeze and destroy the label; if the temperature is higher than the set temperature during the process of handling and refrigerated transportation, the identification agent will melt and remove from the label. leakage. Therefore, quality control personnel can use the amount of identification agent to determine whether the goods are kept below a certain temperature throughout the process of transportation and refrigerated transportation.

然而，現有之標籤的設計並無法確保識別劑於結冰後破壞標籤之位置易讓識別劑流出，導致即使物品曾處於高於特定溫度之情況下，識別劑仍維持一定的量，而造成品管人員經由未減少之識別劑誤認為物品全程符合溫度之要求。 However, the existing label design cannot ensure that the identifying agent can easily flow out of the position where the label is damaged after icing. As a result, even if the article has been at a temperature higher than a certain temperature, the identifying agent still maintains a certain amount, causing the product The management personnel mistakenly believe that the item meets the temperature requirements throughout the entire process through the unreduced identification agent.

本發明在於提供一種識別標籤，藉以解決先前技術中標籤的設計並無法確保識別劑於結冰後破壞標籤之位置易讓識別劑流出的問題。 The present invention is to provide an identification label, so as to solve the problem that the design of the label in the prior art cannot ensure that the identification agent breaks the position of the label after it freezes, and the identification agent can easily flow out.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種識別標籤，用以設置於一貨物，包含一標籤本體及一識別劑。標籤本體用以設置於貨物。標籤本體具有一容置空間，且容置空間具有相連的一第一部及一第二部，第一部的最大深度大於第二部的最大深度。識別劑儲存於容置空間內，且識別劑可於液態及固態之間變化。當識別標籤於大於識別劑之冰點的一第一溫度時，識別劑為液態並充滿於標籤本體的容置空間。當識別標籤於小於識別劑之冰點的一第二溫度時，識別劑凝固為固體，而增加識別劑之體積並脹破標籤本體，以令標籤本體具有與容置空間連通的至少一破裂口。破裂口位於第一部。 An identification label disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is used to be installed on a cargo and includes a label body and an identification agent. The label body is used to be set on the goods. The label body has an accommodating space, and the accommodating space has a first part and a second part connected, the maximum depth of the first part is greater than the maximum depth of the second part. The discriminating agent is stored in the containing space, and the discriminating agent can be changed between a liquid state and a solid state. When the identification tag is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent, the identification agent is liquid and fills the accommodating space of the tag body. When the identification label is at a second temperature lower than the freezing point of the identification agent, the identification agent solidifies into a solid, which increases the volume of the identification agent and ruptures the label body, so that the label body has at least one rupture opening communicating with the accommodating space. The rupture is located in the first part.

本發明之又一實施例所揭露之一種識別標籤，用以設置於一貨物，包含一標籤本體及一識別劑。標籤本體用以設置於貨物。標籤本體具有一容置空間，且容置空間具有一第一部、一第二部及多個角隅。第一部與第二部相連，這些角隅分別位於第一部及第二部，且這些角隅中位於第一部的數量小於位於第二部的數量。識別劑儲存於容置空間內，且識別劑並可於液態及固態之間變化。當識別標籤於大於識別劑之冰點的一第一溫度時，識別劑為液態並充滿於標籤本體的容置空間。當識別標籤於小於識別劑之冰點的一第二溫度時，識別劑凝固為固體，而增加識別 劑之體積並脹破標籤本體，以令標籤本體具有與容置空間連通的至少一破裂口。破裂口位於第一部。 An identification label disclosed in another embodiment of the present invention is used to be installed on a cargo and includes a label body and an identification agent. The label body is used to be set on the goods. The label body has an accommodating space, and the accommodating space has a first part, a second part and a plurality of corners. The first part is connected to the second part, and the corners are respectively located in the first part and the second part, and the number of the corners in the first part is smaller than the number in the second part. The identification agent is stored in the accommodating space, and the identification agent can be changed between liquid and solid. When the identification tag is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent, the identification agent is liquid and fills the accommodating space of the tag body. When the identification tag is at a second temperature that is less than the freezing point of the identification agent, the identification agent solidifies into a solid, which increases the identification The volume of the agent ruptures the label body, so that the label body has at least one rupture opening communicating with the accommodating space. The rupture is located in the first part.

本發明之又另一實施例所揭露之一種識別標籤，用以設置於一貨物，包含一標籤本體及一識別劑。標籤本體用以設置於貨物。標籤本體具有一容置空間及多個凸起結構，且容置空間具有一第一部、一第二部，第一部與第二部相連，這些凸起結構位於第二部。識別劑儲存於容置空間內，且識別劑並可於液態及固態之間變化。當識別標籤於大於識別劑之冰點的一第一溫度時，識別劑為液態並充滿於標籤本體的容置空間。當識別標籤於小於識別劑之冰點的一第二溫度時，識別劑凝固為固體，而增加識別劑之體積並脹破標籤本體，以令標籤本體具有與容置空間連通的至少一破裂口。破裂口位於第一部。 Yet another embodiment of the present invention discloses an identification label, which is used to be installed on a cargo, and includes a label body and an identification agent. The label body is used to be set on the goods. The label body has an accommodating space and a plurality of protruding structures, and the accommodating space has a first part and a second part. The first part is connected to the second part, and the protruding structures are located in the second part. The identification agent is stored in the accommodating space, and the identification agent can be changed between liquid and solid. When the identification tag is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent, the identification agent is liquid and fills the accommodating space of the tag body. When the identification label is at a second temperature lower than the freezing point of the identification agent, the identification agent solidifies into a solid, which increases the volume of the identification agent and ruptures the label body, so that the label body has at least one rupture opening communicating with the accommodating space. The rupture is located in the first part.

根據上述實施例所揭露的識別標籤，藉由容置空間之第一部之最大深度大於第二部的最大深度、容置空間之這些角隅中位於第一部的數量小於位於第二部的數量，或這些凸起結構位於容置空間的第二部，可讓識別標籤於小於識別劑之冰點的第二溫度時，識別劑係從容置空間的第二部先結冰，然後朝向標籤本體之容置空間的第一部結冰，使得識別劑結冰膨脹所產生之應力最終集中在容置空間的第一部，而於容置空間的第一部產生破裂口。因此，若設有識別標籤之貨物曾處於大於識別劑之冰點的第一溫度，可藉由重力確保融化成液體的識別劑從破裂口流出，以利品管人員判斷出不良貨物。 According to the identification label disclosed in the above embodiment, the maximum depth of the first part of the accommodating space is greater than the maximum depth of the second part, and the number of corners in the first part of the accommodating space is less than the number of corners in the second part. The number, or these raised structures are located in the second part of the accommodating space, so that when the identification label is at a second temperature less than the freezing point of the identifying agent, the identifying agent freezes first from the second part of the accommodating space and then faces the label body The first part of the accommodating space freezes, so that the stress generated by the icing and expansion of the identification agent is finally concentrated in the first part of the accommodating space, and a crack is generated in the first part of the accommodating space. Therefore, if the goods with the identification label have been at the first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent, gravity can be used to ensure that the identification agent melted into liquid flows out of the rupture, so that the quality control personnel can judge the defective goods.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理，並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。 The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and to provide a further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

1a、1b、1c、1d、1e:識別標籤 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e: identification label

10a、10b、10c、10d、10e:標籤本體 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e: label body

11a、11c、11d、11e:基材 11a, 11c, 11d, 11e: base material

12a、12c、12d、12e:膜片 12a, 12c, 12d, 12e: diaphragm

14a、14b、14c、14d、14e:容置空間 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d, 14e: accommodation space

141a、141b、141c、141d、141e:第一部 141a, 141b, 141c, 141d, 141e: Part 1

142a、142b、142c、142d、142e:第二部 142a, 142b, 142c, 142d, 142e: Part 2

143c、143e:角隅 143c, 143e: corner corner

144b:底面 144b: bottom surface

15a:破裂口 15a: Rupture

16d、16e:凸起結構 16d, 16e: raised structure

20a、20b、20c、20d、20e:識別劑 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e: recognition agent

30a、30c、30d、30e:識別件 30a, 30c, 30d, 30e: identification parts

G1、G2、G3、G4、G5:欲破壞區 G1, G2, G3, G4, G5: the area to be destroyed

D1、D2、D3、D4:深度 D1, D2, D3, D4: depth

S1、S2、S3、S4:基準面 S1, S2, S3, S4: datum plane

圖1為根據本發明之第一實施例所揭露之識別標籤的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the identification label disclosed according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1之識別標籤的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the identification label of Fig. 1.

圖3為圖2之處於第二溫度之識別標籤的剖視示意圖。 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the identification tag of FIG. 2 at a second temperature.

圖4為圖3之曾處於不適當溫度之識別標籤的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the identification tag of Fig. 3 that has been at an inappropriate temperature.

圖5為根據本發明之第二實施例所揭露之識別標籤的剖視示意圖。 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the identification label disclosed according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為根據本發明之第三實施例所揭露之識別標籤的俯視示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the identification label disclosed according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為根據本發明之第四實施例所揭露之識別標籤的立體示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the identification tag disclosed according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為圖7的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 7.

圖9為根據本發明之第五實施例所揭露之識別標籤的俯視示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the identification label disclosed according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖10為圖9的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 9.

接著，請參閱圖1及圖2，圖1為根據本發明之第一實施例所揭露之識別標籤的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1之識別標籤 的剖視示意圖。 Next, please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the identification tag disclosed according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 shows the identification label of Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view.

在本實施例中，識別標籤1a用以設置於一貨物。貨物例如為食品，其例如需透過冷凍或冷藏之方式進行保存。識別標籤1a包含一標籤本體10a及一識別劑20a。此外，在本實施例或其他實施例中，識別標籤1a還可包含一識別件30a。 In this embodiment, the identification label 1a is used to be installed on a cargo. The goods are, for example, foods, which need to be preserved by freezing or refrigerating, for example. The identification label 1a includes a label body 10a and an identification agent 20a. In addition, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the identification label 1a may further include an identification member 30a.

標籤本體10a包含一基材11a及一膜片12a，且膜片12a係透過黏合或熱壓之方式設置於基材11a。標籤本體10a用以設置於貨物。其中，標籤本體10a可透過基材11a或膜片12a設置於貨物。膜片12a與基材11a共同形成一容置空間14a。容置空間14a的形狀例如但不限於為類似於矩形。容置空間14a經由一基準面S1分為相連的一第一部141a及一第二部142a。如圖2所示，容置空間14a中位於基準面S1下方的部分為第一部141a，容置空間14a中位於基準面S1上方的部分為第二部142a。 The label body 10a includes a base material 11a and a film sheet 12a, and the film sheet 12a is arranged on the base material 11a by bonding or hot pressing. The label body 10a is used to be installed on the goods. Wherein, the label body 10a can be installed on the goods through the substrate 11a or the film 12a. The diaphragm 12a and the substrate 11a jointly form an accommodating space 14a. The shape of the accommodating space 14a is, for example, but not limited to, similar to a rectangle. The accommodating space 14a is divided into a first part 141a and a second part 142a connected by a reference plane S1. As shown in FIG. 2, the part of the accommodating space 14a below the reference plane S1 is the first part 141a, and the part of the accommodating space 14a above the reference plane S1 is the second part 142a.

容置空間14a之第一部141a的最大深度大於第二部142a的最大深度。其中，容置空間14a之第一部141a具有最大深度之處係位於第一部141a遠離第二部142a一側，而容置空間14a之第二部142a具有最大深度之處係位於第一部141a與第二部142a交界處。實際上，容置空間14a之深度自第二部142a遠離第一部141a之一側朝第一部141a之方向漸增。從圖2來看，容置空間14a之最小深度D1大於0，但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中，容置空間之最小深度可等於0。 The maximum depth of the first portion 141a of the accommodating space 14a is greater than the maximum depth of the second portion 142a. Wherein, the first portion 141a of the accommodating space 14a has the largest depth is located on the side of the first portion 141a away from the second portion 142a, and the second portion 142a of the accommodating space 14a has the largest depth is located on the first portion The junction of 141a and the second part 142a. In fact, the depth of the accommodating space 14a gradually increases from the side of the second portion 142a away from the first portion 141a toward the first portion 141a. From FIG. 2, the minimum depth D1 of the accommodating space 14a is greater than 0, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the minimum depth of the accommodating space may be equal to zero.

識別件30a例如為文字印刷層，其顯示貨物有瑕疵 之標語，如貨物異常。識別件30a設置於標籤本體10a的容置空間14a內。詳細來說，識別件30a係設置於容置空間14a的底部，並位於基材10a面向容置空間14a的表面上。 The identification piece 30a is, for example, a text printing layer, which shows that the goods are defective The slogan, such as abnormal goods. The identification member 30a is disposed in the accommodating space 14a of the label body 10a. In detail, the identification member 30a is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating space 14a, and is located on the surface of the substrate 10a facing the accommodating space 14a.

識別劑20a儲存於標籤本體10a的容置空間14a內。識別劑20a例如包含水及染料，且染料混合於水中，而令識別劑20a具有顏色。在本實施例中，標籤本體10a之基材11a及膜片12a例如為透明的，使得肉眼可看見標籤本體10a之容置空間14a內的識別劑20a。其中，識別劑20a遮蔽識別件30a。另外，識別劑20a可於液態及固態之間變化，且識別劑20a之冰點例如為攝氏0度。 The identification agent 20a is stored in the accommodating space 14a of the label body 10a. The recognition agent 20a includes, for example, water and dye, and the dye is mixed in the water, so that the recognition agent 20a has a color. In this embodiment, the base material 11a and the film 12a of the label body 10a are, for example, transparent, so that the identification agent 20a in the accommodating space 14a of the label body 10a can be seen by naked eyes. Among them, the identifying agent 20a shields the identifying member 30a. In addition, the discriminating agent 20a can be changed between a liquid state and a solid state, and the freezing point of the discriminating agent 20a is, for example, 0 degrees Celsius.

如圖2所示，當識別標籤1a於大於識別劑20a之冰點的一第一溫度時，識別劑20a為液態並充滿於標籤本體10a的容置空間14a。 As shown in FIG. 2, when the identification label 1a is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent 20a, the identification agent 20a is liquid and fills the accommodating space 14a of the label body 10a.

在本實施例中，標籤本體10a具有一欲破壞區G1，欲破壞區G1係位於標籤本體10a之底部。詳細來說，欲破壞區G1係位於第一部141a遠離第二部142a之一側。欲破壞區G1係識別劑20a在低於識別劑20a之冰點的一第二溫度下膨脹破壞標籤本體10a之處。 In this embodiment, the label body 10a has a destructive area G1, and the destructive area G1 is located at the bottom of the label body 10a. In detail, the region G1 to be destroyed is located on a side of the first portion 141a away from the second portion 142a. The region G1 to be destroyed is where the identification agent 20a expands and destroys the label body 10a at a second temperature lower than the freezing point of the identification agent 20a.

接著，請參閱圖3，圖3為圖2之處於第二溫度之識別標籤的剖視示意圖。貨物在儲存或運輸至銷售地點之前，無論是經過搬運及運輸等過程，均需維持在低於識別劑20a之冰點的第二溫度。也就是說，識別劑20a之冰點即為保存貨物所需之溫 度。當識別標籤1a附著於貨物，且二者一併冷凍(藏)在第二溫度的環境時，藉由容置空間14a之深度自第二部142a遠離第一部141a之一側朝第一部141a之方向漸增，可讓識別劑20a於容置空間14a的第二部142a先開始結冰，然後逐漸朝容置空間14a的第一部141a結冰。由於識別劑20a結冰凝固為固體其體積會增加，故識別劑20a朝向容置空間14a的第一部141a結冰之過程對於標籤本體10a所產生之應力，最後會集中在欲破壞區G1，而脹破標籤本體10a，以令標籤本體10a之欲破壞區G1形成有位於容置空間14a之第一部141a的至少一破裂口15a。此時，由於識別劑20a已凝固為固體，故識別劑20a並不會自破裂口15a漏出。其中，圖式所示之破裂口15a之大小僅為示例，並非用以限定本發明。 Next, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the identification tag of FIG. 2 at the second temperature. Before the goods are stored or transported to the place of sale, whether they are handled or transported, they must be maintained at a second temperature lower than the freezing point of the identification agent 20a. In other words, the freezing point of the identification agent 20a is the temperature required to preserve the goods. Spend. When the identification label 1a is attached to the goods, and the two are frozen (hidden) together in the second temperature environment, the depth of the accommodating space 14a is from the side of the second part 142a away from the first part 141a toward the first part The direction of 141a increases gradually, so that the identification agent 20a can begin to freeze at the second part 142a of the accommodating space 14a, and then gradually freeze toward the first part 141a of the accommodating space 14a. Since the identification agent 20a freezes and solidifies into a solid, its volume will increase. Therefore, the process of freezing the identification agent 20a toward the first part 141a of the containing space 14a will cause the stress on the label body 10a to be concentrated in the damaged area G1. The label main body 10a is ruptured so that the to-be-damaged area G1 of the label main body 10a is formed with at least one rupture 15a located in the first portion 141a of the accommodating space 14a. At this time, since the discriminating agent 20a has solidified into a solid, the discriminating agent 20a does not leak from the rupture 15a. The size of the rupture opening 15a shown in the drawings is only an example, and is not intended to limit the present invention.

接著，請參閱圖4，圖4為圖3之曾處於不適當溫度之識別標籤的剖視示意圖。若附著有識別標籤1a之貨物於搬運或運輸之過程中曾處於溫度大於識別劑20a之冰點的環境，則識別標籤1a內之識別劑20a會融化成液體，並在重力的作用下自破裂口15a漏出，而顯露識別件30a。如此一來，在識別劑20a漏出後，品管人員可經由識別標籤1a之外觀上顯露出其背部、識別劑20a之量的變化及/或識別件30a之顯露，確定此貨物曾處於不適當的溫度(如第一溫度)，故可避免未全程保持於低於識別劑20a之冰點的不良貨物流通至市面上。 Next, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the identification tag of FIG. 3 that has been at an inappropriate temperature. If the goods with the identification label 1a have been in an environment where the temperature is greater than the freezing point of the identification agent 20a during handling or transportation, the identification agent 20a in the identification label 1a will melt into liquid and self-rupture under the action of gravity 15a leaks out, revealing the identification piece 30a. In this way, after the identification agent 20a leaks, the quality control personnel can confirm that the goods have been improper through the appearance of the identification label 1a showing the back, the change in the amount of identification agent 20a, and/or the exposure of the identification part 30a. The temperature (such as the first temperature) can prevent bad goods that are not kept below the freezing point of the discriminating agent 20a from circulating to the market.

另外，容置空間14a之深度並不限於自第二部142a遠離第一部141a之一側朝第一部141a之方向漸增。舉例來說， 請參閱圖5，圖5為根據本發明之第二實施例所揭露之識別標籤的剖視示意圖。 In addition, the depth of the accommodating space 14a is not limited to gradually increasing from the side of the second portion 142a away from the first portion 141a toward the first portion 141a. for example, Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the identification label disclosed according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

在本實施例中，識別標籤1b類似於圖1的識別標籤1a，故以下僅針對二者之間的差異之處進行描述。 In this embodiment, the identification label 1b is similar to the identification label 1a of FIG. 1, so only the differences between the two will be described below.

在本實施例中，標籤本體10b之位於容置空間14b的一底面144b具有段差，且容置空間14b的第一部141b的最大深度D2大於第二部142b的最大深度D3。 In this embodiment, a bottom surface 144b of the label body 10b located in the accommodating space 14b has a step, and the maximum depth D2 of the first portion 141b of the accommodating space 14b is greater than the maximum depth D3 of the second portion 142b.

在本實施例中，藉由標籤本體10b之位於容置空間14b的底面144b具有段差，且第一部141b的最大深度D2大於第二部142b的最大深度D3，可在識別標籤1b於小於識別劑20b之冰點的第二溫度的情況下，確保標籤本體10b之欲破壞區G2形成有位於容置空間14b之第一部141b的至少一破裂口(類似於圖3的破裂口15a)。 In this embodiment, since the bottom surface 144b of the label body 10b located in the accommodating space 14b has a step, and the maximum depth D2 of the first part 141b is greater than the maximum depth D3 of the second part 142b, the identification label 1b can be smaller than the identification In the case of the second temperature of the freezing point of the agent 20b, it is ensured that the to-be-damaged area G2 of the label body 10b is formed with at least one rupture opening (similar to the rupture opening 15a of FIG. 3) located in the first portion 141b of the accommodating space 14b.

接著，請參閱圖6。圖6為根據本發明之第三實施例所揭露之識別標籤的俯視示意圖。 Next, please refer to Figure 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the identification label disclosed according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

在本實施例中，識別標籤1c用以設置於一貨物。貨物例如為食品，其例如需透過冷凍或冷藏之方式進行保存。識別標籤1c包含一標籤本體10c及一識別劑20c。此外，在本實施例或其他實施例中，識別標籤1c還可包含一識別件30c。 In this embodiment, the identification label 1c is used to be installed on a cargo. The goods are, for example, foods, which need to be preserved by freezing or refrigerating, for example. The identification label 1c includes a label body 10c and an identification agent 20c. In addition, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the identification label 1c may further include an identification member 30c.

標籤本體10c包含一基材11c及一膜片12c，且膜片12c係透過黏合或熱壓之方式設置於基材11c。標籤本體10c用以設置於貨物。其中，標籤本體10c可透過基材11c或膜片12c設 置於貨物。膜片12c與基材11c共同形成一容置空間14c。容置空間14c的形狀例如但不限於為五角形。容置空間14c經由一基準面S2分為具有相連的一第一部141c及一第二部142c。如圖6所示，容置空間14c中位於基準面S2下方的部分為第一部141c，容置空間14c中位於基準面S2上方的部分為第二部142c。 The label body 10c includes a substrate 11c and a film 12c, and the film 12c is arranged on the substrate 11c by bonding or hot pressing. The label body 10c is used to be installed on the goods. Among them, the label body 10c can be set through the substrate 11c or the film 12c. Place the goods. The diaphragm 12c and the substrate 11c jointly form an accommodating space 14c. The shape of the accommodating space 14c is, for example, but not limited to, a pentagonal shape. The accommodating space 14c is divided into a first part 141c and a second part 142c connected by a reference plane S2. As shown in FIG. 6, the part of the accommodating space 14c below the reference plane S2 is the first part 141c, and the part of the accommodating space 14c above the reference plane S2 is the second part 142c.

此外，標籤本體10c的容置空間14c還具有多個角隅143c。這些角隅143c分別位於容置空間14c的第一部141c及第二部142c。其中，這些角隅143c中位於第一部141c的數量小於位於第二部142c的數量。 In addition, the accommodating space 14c of the label body 10c also has a plurality of corners 143c. These corners 143c are respectively located in the first part 141c and the second part 142c of the accommodating space 14c. Wherein, the number of corners 143c located in the first part 141c is smaller than the number located in the second part 142c.

識別件30c例如為文字印刷層，其顯示貨物有瑕疵之標語，如貨物異常。識別件30c設置於標籤本體10c的容置空間14c內。詳細來說，識別件30c係設置於容置空間14c的底部，並位於基材10c面向容置空間14c的表面上。 The identification part 30c is, for example, a text printing layer, which shows a slogan indicating that the goods are defective, such as abnormal goods. The identification member 30c is disposed in the accommodating space 14c of the label body 10c. In detail, the identification member 30c is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating space 14c, and is located on the surface of the substrate 10c facing the accommodating space 14c.

識別劑20c儲存於標籤本體10c的容置空間14c內。識別劑20c例如包含水及染料，且染料混合於水中，而令識別劑20c具有顏色。在本實施例中，標籤本體10c之基材11c及膜片12c例如為透明的，使得肉眼可看見標籤本體10c之容置空間14c內的識別劑20c。其中，識別劑20c遮蔽識別件30c。另外，識別劑20c可於液態及固態之間變化，且識別劑20c之冰點例如為攝氏0度。 The identification agent 20c is stored in the accommodating space 14c of the label body 10c. The discriminating agent 20c includes water and dye, for example, and the dye is mixed in the water, so that the discriminating agent 20c has a color. In this embodiment, the base material 11c and the film 12c of the label body 10c are, for example, transparent, so that the identification agent 20c in the accommodating space 14c of the label body 10c can be seen by naked eyes. Among them, the identifying agent 20c shields the identifying member 30c. In addition, the discriminating agent 20c can be changed between a liquid state and a solid state, and the freezing point of the discriminating agent 20c is, for example, 0 degrees Celsius.

如圖6所示，當識別標籤1c於大於識別劑20c之冰點的一第一溫度時，識別劑20c為液態並充滿於標籤本體10c的 容置空間14c。 As shown in FIG. 6, when the identification label 1c is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent 20c, the identification agent 20c is liquid and filled with the label body 10c. Housing space 14c.

在本實施例中，標籤本體10c具有一欲破壞區G3，欲破壞區G3係位於標籤本體10c之底部。詳細來說，欲破壞區G3係位於第一部141c遠離第二部142c之一側。欲破壞區G3係識別劑20c在低於識別劑20c之冰點的一第二溫度下膨脹破壞標籤本體10c之處。 In this embodiment, the label body 10c has a destructive area G3, and the destructive area G3 is located at the bottom of the label body 10c. In detail, the region G3 to be destroyed is located on a side of the first portion 141c away from the second portion 142c. The region G3 to be destroyed is where the identification agent 20c expands and destroys the label body 10c at a second temperature lower than the freezing point of the identification agent 20c.

當識別標籤1c附著於貨物，且二者一併冷凍(藏)在第二溫度的環境時，藉由這些角隅143c中位於第一部141c的數量小於位於第二部142c的數量，可確保標籤本體10c之欲破壞區G3形成有位於容置空間14c之第一部141c的至少一破裂口(類似於圖3的破裂口15a)。 When the identification label 1c is attached to the cargo and the two are frozen (hidden) together in a second temperature environment, the number of corners 143c in the first part 141c is less than the number in the second part 142c, which can ensure The destructive area G3 of the label body 10c is formed with at least one rupture opening (similar to the rupture opening 15a in FIG. 3) located in the first portion 141c of the accommodating space 14c.

在本實施例中，標籤本體10c的容置空間14c的形狀係以類似於五角形為例，但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中，標籤本體的容置空間的形狀可以為類似於三角形、六角形或更多角的形狀。 In this embodiment, the shape of the accommodating space 14c of the label body 10c is similar to a pentagonal shape, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the shape of the accommodating space of the label body may be a shape similar to a triangle, a hexagon or more angles.

接著，請參閱圖7及8。圖7為根據本發明之第四實施例所揭露之識別標籤的立體示意圖。圖8為圖7的剖視示意圖。 Next, please refer to Figures 7 and 8. FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the identification tag disclosed according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 7.

在本實施例中，識別標籤1d用以設置於一貨物。貨物例如為食品，其例如需透過冷凍或冷藏之方式進行保存。識別標籤1d包含一標籤本體10d及一識別劑20d。此外，在本實施例或其他實施例中，識別標籤1d還可包含一識別件30d。 In this embodiment, the identification tag 1d is used to be installed on a cargo. The goods are, for example, foods, which need to be preserved by freezing or refrigerating, for example. The identification label 1d includes a label body 10d and an identification agent 20d. In addition, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the identification label 1d may further include an identification member 30d.

標籤本體10d包含一基材11d及一膜片12d，且膜片 12d係透過黏合或熱壓之方式設置於基材11d。標籤本體10d用以設置於貨物。其中，標籤本體10d可透過基材11d或膜片12d設置於貨物。膜片12d與基材11d共同形成一容置空間14d。容置空間14d的形狀例如但不限於為類似於矩形。容置空間14d經由一基準面S3分為相連的一第一部141d及一第二部142d。如圖8所示，容置空間14d中位於基準面S3下方的部分為第一部141d，容置空間14d中位於基準面S3上方的部分為第二部142d。 The label body 10d includes a substrate 11d and a film 12d, and the film 12d is arranged on the substrate 11d by bonding or hot pressing. The label body 10d is used to be installed on the goods. Wherein, the label body 10d can be placed on the cargo through the substrate 11d or the film 12d. The diaphragm 12d and the substrate 11d jointly form an accommodating space 14d. The shape of the accommodating space 14d is, for example, but not limited to, similar to a rectangle. The accommodating space 14d is divided into a first part 141d and a second part 142d connected by a reference plane S3. As shown in FIG. 8, the part of the accommodating space 14d below the reference plane S3 is the first part 141d, and the part of the accommodating space 14d above the reference plane S3 is the second part 142d.

此外，識別標籤1d之標籤本體10d更具有多個凸起結構16d，且這些凸起結構16d位於標籤本體10d之容置空間14d的第二部142d。圖式所繪示之凸起結構16d之大小僅為示例性，並非用以限定本發明。 In addition, the label body 10d of the identification label 1d further has a plurality of raised structures 16d, and these raised structures 16d are located in the second portion 142d of the accommodating space 14d of the label body 10d. The size of the protruding structure 16d shown in the drawings is only an example, and is not intended to limit the present invention.

識別件30d例如為文字印刷層，其顯示貨物有瑕疵之標語，如貨物異常。識別件30d設置於標籤本體10d的容置空間14d內。詳細來說，識別件30d係設置於容置空間14d的底部，並位於基材10d面向容置空間14d的表面上。 The identification part 30d is, for example, a text printing layer, which shows a slogan indicating that the goods are defective, such as abnormal goods. The identification member 30d is arranged in the accommodating space 14d of the label body 10d. In detail, the identification member 30d is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating space 14d, and is located on the surface of the substrate 10d facing the accommodating space 14d.

識別劑20d儲存於標籤本體10d的容置空間14d內。識別劑20d例如包含水及染料，且染料混合於水中，而令識別劑20d具有顏色。在本實施例中，標籤本體10d之基材11d及膜片12d例如為透明的，使得肉眼可看見標籤本體10d之容置空間14d內的識別劑20d。其中，識別劑20d遮蔽識別件30d。另外，識別劑20d可於液態及固態之間變化，且識別劑20d之冰點例如為攝氏0度。 The identification agent 20d is stored in the accommodating space 14d of the label body 10d. The discriminating agent 20d contains water and dye, for example, and the dye is mixed in the water, so that the discriminating agent 20d has a color. In this embodiment, the base material 11d and the film 12d of the label body 10d are, for example, transparent, so that the identification agent 20d in the accommodating space 14d of the label body 10d can be seen by naked eyes. Among them, the identifying agent 20d shields the identifying member 30d. In addition, the discriminating agent 20d can be changed between a liquid state and a solid state, and the freezing point of the discriminating agent 20d is, for example, 0 degrees Celsius.

如圖8所示，當識別標籤1d於大於識別劑20d之冰點的一第一溫度時，識別劑20d為液態並充滿於標籤本體10d的容置空間14d。 As shown in FIG. 8, when the identification tag 1d is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent 20d, the identification agent 20d is liquid and is filled in the accommodating space 14d of the tag body 10d.

在本實施例中，標籤本體10d具有一欲破壞區G4，欲破壞區G4係位於標籤本體10d之底部。詳細來說，欲破壞區G4係位於第一部141d遠離第二部142d之一側。欲破壞區G4係識別劑20d在低於識別劑20d之冰點的一第二溫度下膨脹破壞標籤本體10d之處。 In this embodiment, the label body 10d has a destructive area G4, and the destructive area G4 is located at the bottom of the label body 10d. In detail, the region G4 to be destroyed is located on a side of the first portion 141d away from the second portion 142d. The region G4 to be destroyed is where the identification agent 20d expands and destroys the label body 10d at a second temperature lower than the freezing point of the identification agent 20d.

當識別標籤1d附著於貨物，且二者一併冷凍(藏)在第二溫度的環境時，藉由位於標籤本體10d之容置空間14d的第二部142d的這些凸起結構16d，可確保標籤本體10d之欲破壞區G4形成有位於容置空間14d之第一部141d的至少一破裂口(類似於圖3的破裂口15a)。 When the identification label 1d is attached to the goods and the two are frozen (hidden) together in a second temperature environment, these raised structures 16d located in the second portion 142d of the accommodating space 14d of the label body 10d can ensure The destructive area G4 of the label body 10d is formed with at least one rupture opening (similar to the rupture opening 15a in FIG. 3) located in the first portion 141d of the accommodating space 14d.

接著，請參閱圖9與圖10。圖9為根據本發明之第五實施例所揭露之識別標籤的俯視示意圖。圖10為圖9的剖視示意圖。 Next, please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10. FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the identification label disclosed according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 9.

在本實施例中，識別標籤1e用以設置於一貨物。貨物例如為食品，其例如需透過冷凍或冷藏之方式進行保存。識別標籤1e包含一標籤本體10e及一識別劑20e。此外，在本實施例或其他實施例中，識別標籤1e還可包含一識別件30e。 In this embodiment, the identification label 1e is used to be installed on a cargo. The goods are, for example, foods, which need to be preserved by freezing or refrigerating, for example. The identification label 1e includes a label body 10e and an identification agent 20e. In addition, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the identification label 1e may further include an identification member 30e.

標籤本體10e包含一基材11e及一膜片12e，且膜片12e係透過黏合或熱壓之方式設置於基材11e。標籤本體10e用以 設置於貨物。其中，標籤本體10e可透過基材11e或膜片12e設置於貨物。膜片12e與基材11e共同形成一容置空間14e。容置空間14e的形狀例如但不限為五角形。標籤本體10e的容置空間14e經由一基準面S4分為相連的一第一部141e及一第二部142e。如圖10所示，容置空間14e中位於基準面S4下方的部分為第一部141e，容置空間14e中位於基準面S4上方的部分為第二部142e。 The label body 10e includes a substrate 11e and a film 12e, and the film 12e is arranged on the substrate 11e by bonding or hot pressing. The label body 10e is used to Set in the cargo. Wherein, the label body 10e can be placed on the goods through the substrate 11e or the film 12e. The diaphragm 12e and the substrate 11e jointly form an accommodating space 14e. The shape of the accommodating space 14e is, for example, but not limited to a pentagonal shape. The accommodating space 14e of the label body 10e is divided into a first part 141e and a second part 142e connected by a reference plane S4. As shown in FIG. 10, the portion of the accommodation space 14e located below the reference plane S4 is the first portion 141e, and the portion of the accommodation space 14e located above the reference plane S4 is the second portion 142e.

第一部141e的最大深度大於第二部142e的最大深度。其中，容置空間14e之第一部141e具有最大深度之處係位於第一部141e遠離第二部142e一側，而容置空間14e之第二部142e具有最大深度之處係位於第一部141e與第二部142e交界處。實際上，容置空間14e之深度自第二部142e遠離第一部141e之一側朝第一部141e之方向漸增。從圖10來看，容置空間1e之最小深度D4大於0，但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中，容置空間之最小深度可等於0。 The maximum depth of the first portion 141e is greater than the maximum depth of the second portion 142e. Wherein, the first portion 141e of the accommodating space 14e has the largest depth is located on the side of the first portion 141e away from the second portion 142e, and the second portion 142e of the accommodating space 14e has the largest depth is located on the first portion The junction of 141e and the second part 142e. In fact, the depth of the accommodating space 14e gradually increases from the side of the second portion 142e away from the first portion 141e toward the first portion 141e. From Fig. 10, the minimum depth D4 of the accommodating space 1e is greater than 0, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the minimum depth of the accommodating space may be equal to zero.

此外，標籤本體10e的容置空間14e還具有多個角隅143e。這些角隅143e分別位於第一部141e及第二部142e，這些角隅143e中位於第一部141e的數量小於位於第二部142e的數量。 In addition, the accommodating space 14e of the label body 10e also has a plurality of corners 143e. These corners 143e are respectively located in the first portion 141e and the second portion 142e, and the number of the corners 143e located in the first portion 141e is smaller than the number located in the second portion 142e.

再者，標籤本體10e還具有多個位於容置空間14e之第二部142e內的凸起結構16e。圖式所繪示之凸起結構16e之大小僅為示例性，並非用以限定本發明。 Furthermore, the label body 10e also has a plurality of raised structures 16e located in the second portion 142e of the accommodating space 14e. The size of the protruding structure 16e shown in the drawings is only an example, and is not intended to limit the present invention.

識別件30e例如為文字印刷層，其顯示貨物有瑕疵 之標語，如貨物異常。識別件30e設置於標籤本體10e的容置空間14e內。詳細來說，識別件30e係設置於容置空間14e的底部，並位於基材10e面向容置空間14e的表面上。 The identification piece 30e is, for example, a text printing layer, which shows that the goods are defective The slogan, such as abnormal goods. The identification member 30e is arranged in the accommodating space 14e of the label body 10e. In detail, the identification member 30e is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating space 14e, and is located on the surface of the substrate 10e facing the accommodating space 14e.

識別劑20e儲存於標籤本體10e的容置空間14e內。識別劑20e例如包含水及染料，且染料混合於水中，而令識別劑20e具有顏色。在本實施例中，標籤本體10e之基材11e及膜片12e例如為透明的，使得肉眼可看見標籤本體10e之容置空間14e內的識別劑20e。其中，識別劑20e遮蔽識別件30e。另外，識別劑20e可於液態及固態之間變化，且識別劑20e之冰點例如為攝氏0度。 The identification agent 20e is stored in the accommodating space 14e of the label body 10e. The recognition agent 20e includes, for example, water and dye, and the dye is mixed in the water, so that the recognition agent 20e has a color. In this embodiment, the base material 11e and the film 12e of the label main body 10e are, for example, transparent, so that the identification agent 20e in the accommodating space 14e of the label main body 10e can be seen by naked eyes. Among them, the identifying agent 20e shields the identifying member 30e. In addition, the discriminating agent 20e can be changed between a liquid state and a solid state, and the freezing point of the discriminating agent 20e is, for example, 0 degrees Celsius.

如圖10所示，當識別標籤1e於大於識別劑20e之冰點的一第一溫度時，識別劑20e為液態並充滿於標籤本體10e的容置空間14e。 As shown in FIG. 10, when the identification label 1e is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent 20e, the identification agent 20e is liquid and fills the accommodating space 14e of the label body 10e.

在本實施例中，標籤本體10e具有一欲破壞區G5，欲破壞區G5係位於標籤本體10e之底部。詳細來說，欲破壞區G5係位於第一部141e遠離第二部142e之一側。欲破壞區G5係識別劑20e在低於識別劑20e之冰點的一第二溫度下膨脹破壞標籤本體10e之處。 In this embodiment, the label body 10e has a destructive area G5, and the destructive area G5 is located at the bottom of the label body 10e. In detail, the region G5 to be destroyed is located on a side of the first portion 141e away from the second portion 142e. The destructive area G5 is where the identification agent 20e expands and destroys the label body 10e at a second temperature lower than the freezing point of the identification agent 20e.

當識別標籤1e附著於貨物，且二者一併冷凍(藏)在第二溫度的環境時，藉由容置空間14e之深度自第二部142e遠離第一部141e之一側朝第一部141e之方向漸增、這些角隅143e中位於第一部141e的數量小於位於第二部142e的數量及位於標籤 本體10e之容置空間14e的第二部142e的這些凸起結構16e，可確保標籤本體10e之欲破壞區G5形成有位於容置空間14e之第一部141e的至少一破裂口(類似於圖3的破裂口15a)。 When the identification label 1e is attached to the goods, and the two are frozen (hidden) together in the second temperature environment, the depth of the accommodating space 14e is from the side of the second part 142e away from the first part 141e toward the first part The direction of 141e is gradually increasing. The number of corners 143e in the first part 141e is smaller than the number in the second part 142e and the number is located on the label. The protruding structures 16e of the second portion 142e of the accommodating space 14e of the main body 10e can ensure that the to-be-damaged area G5 of the label body 10e is formed with at least one rupture opening in the first portion 141e of the accommodating space 14e (similar to FIG. 3 rupture 15a).

在上述這些實施例中，識別件並不限於設置於標籤本體之容置空間的底部，並位於基材面向容置空間的表面上。在其他實施例中，識別件可設置於標籤本體的其他部份。舉例來說，識別件可設置於基材背對於容置空間的表面上、膜片面向容置空間的表面上或膜片背對容置空間的表面上。 In the above embodiments, the identification member is not limited to be provided at the bottom of the accommodating space of the label body, and is located on the surface of the substrate facing the accommodating space. In other embodiments, the identification element may be provided on other parts of the label body. For example, the identification member can be provided on the surface of the substrate facing away from the accommodating space, on the surface of the diaphragm facing the accommodating space, or on the surface of the diaphragm facing away from the accommodating space.

另一方面，標籤本體之基材及膜片並不限皆為透明的。在其他實施例中，當標籤本體係透過基材設置於貨物，且識別件設置於標籤本體之容置空間的底部，並位於基材面向容置空間的表面上時，標籤本體之基材可為非透明的，而膜片為透明的。在另一實施例中，當標籤本體係透過膜片設置於貨物，且識別件設置於膜片面向容置空間的表面上時，標籤本體之基材可為透明的，而膜片可為非透明的。也就是說，可依據標籤本體附著於貨物之部位，將基材及膜片之其一調整為透明的，而基材及膜片之另一調整為非透明的。 On the other hand, the base material and film of the label body are not limited to be transparent. In other embodiments, when the label system is installed on the goods through the substrate, and the identification member is installed at the bottom of the accommodating space of the label body and on the surface of the substrate facing the accommodating space, the substrate of the label body can be It is non-transparent, while the membrane is transparent. In another embodiment, when the label system is placed on the goods through the membrane and the identification member is placed on the surface of the membrane facing the accommodating space, the base material of the label body can be transparent, and the membrane can be non-transparent. transparent. In other words, one of the base material and the film can be adjusted to be transparent, and the other of the base material and the film can be adjusted to be non-transparent according to the position where the label body is attached to the goods.

在上述這些實施例中，識別件並不限為文字印刷層。在其他實施例中，識別件可為二維條碼印刷層、近場通訊天線、無線射頻辨識天線或壓印結構。且，在識別件為近場通訊天線、無線射頻辨識天線或壓印結構的配置下，識別劑可無具有顏色。特別就識別件為近場通訊天線及無線射頻辨識天線來說，標籤本 體之基材及膜片還可皆為非透明的。然而，識別標籤並不限包含有識別件。在其他實施例中，識別標籤可無識別件。 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the identification member is not limited to a text printing layer. In other embodiments, the identification member may be a two-dimensional barcode printing layer, a near field communication antenna, a radio frequency identification antenna, or an imprinting structure. Moreover, in the configuration where the identification element is a near field communication antenna, a radio frequency identification antenna or an imprinting structure, the identification agent may not have a color. Especially when the identification parts are near field communication antennas and radio frequency identification antennas, the tag book The body substrate and film can also be opaque. However, the identification label is not limited to include identification pieces. In other embodiments, the identification tag may have no identification part.

在上述這些實施例中，識別劑之冰點並不限於為攝氏0度。在其他實施例中，可依據保存貨物所需之溫度調整識別劑之冰點。舉例來說，若保存貨物所需之溫度需更低或更高，如小於或大於攝氏0度，則識別劑可更包含有鹽、醋、甲醇、乙醇、乙二醇及丙三醇等等，來讓識別劑之冰點提高或降低。 In the above embodiments, the freezing point of the discriminating agent is not limited to 0 degrees Celsius. In other embodiments, the freezing point of the identification agent can be adjusted according to the temperature required to store the goods. For example, if the temperature required to store the goods needs to be lower or higher, such as less than or greater than 0 degrees Celsius, the identification agent can further include salt, vinegar, methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, and glycerol, etc. , To increase or decrease the freezing point of the discriminator.

在上述這些實施例中，欲破壞區並不限於位於標籤本體之底部。在其他實施例中，欲破壞區可位於膜片鄰近於標籤本體之容置空間之第一部邊緣的任一處，而識別劑因凝固破壞標籤本所形成的破裂口亦可位於容置空間之第一部之邊緣的任一處。 In the above embodiments, the area to be destroyed is not limited to be located at the bottom of the label body. In other embodiments, the area to be destroyed can be located at any position of the film adjacent to the edge of the first part of the accommodating space of the label body, and the rupture formed by the identification agent damaging the label pad due to solidification can also be located in the accommodating space Anywhere on the edge of the first part.

根據上述實施例所揭露的識別標籤，藉由容置空間之第一部之最大深度大於第二部的最大深度、容置空間之這些角隅中位於第一部的數量小於位於第二部的數量，或這些凸起結構位於容置空間的第二部，可讓識別標籤於小於識別劑之冰點的第二溫度時，識別劑係從容置空間的第二部先結冰，然後朝向標籤本體之容置空間的第一部結冰，使得識別劑結冰膨脹所產生之應力最終集中在容置空間的第一部，而於容置空間的第一部產生破裂口。因此，若設有識別標籤之貨物曾處於大於識別劑之冰點的第一溫度，可藉由重力確保融化成液體的識別劑從破裂口流出，以利品管人員判斷出不良貨物。 According to the identification label disclosed in the above embodiment, the maximum depth of the first part of the accommodating space is greater than the maximum depth of the second part, and the number of corners in the first part of the accommodating space is less than the number of corners in the second part. The number, or these raised structures are located in the second part of the accommodating space, so that when the identification label is at a second temperature less than the freezing point of the identifying agent, the identifying agent freezes first from the second part of the accommodating space and then faces the label body The first part of the accommodating space freezes, so that the stress generated by the icing and expansion of the identification agent is finally concentrated in the first part of the accommodating space, and a crack is generated in the first part of the accommodating space. Therefore, if the goods with the identification label have been at the first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent, gravity can be used to ensure that the identification agent melted into liquid flows out of the rupture, so that the quality control personnel can judge the defective goods.

雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並 非用以限定本發明，任何熟習相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments as above, it does not It is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of the patent application attached to this specification. Those defined shall prevail.

1a:識別標籤 1a: Identification label

10a:標籤本體 10a: Label body

11a:基材 11a: Substrate

12a:膜片 12a: diaphragm

14a:容置空間 14a: accommodating space

20a:識別劑 20a: identification agent

30a:識別件 30a: Identification

G1:欲破壞區 G1: Destruction zone

Claims (5)

一種識別標籤，用以設置於一貨物，包含：一標籤本體，用以設置於該貨物，該標籤本體具有一容置空間，且該容置空間具有相連的一第一部及一第二部，該第一部的最大深度大於該第二部的最大深度；以及一識別劑，儲存於該容置空間內，且該識別劑可於液態及固態之間變化；其中，當該識別標籤於大於該識別劑之冰點的一第一溫度時，該識別劑為液態並充滿於該標籤本體的該容置空間，當該識別標籤於小於該識別劑之冰點的一第二溫度時，該識別劑凝固為固體，而增加該識別劑之體積並脹破該標籤本體，以令該標籤本體具有與該容置空間連通的至少一破裂口；其中，該至少一破裂口位於該第一部。An identification label for setting on a cargo, comprising: a label body for setting on the cargo, the label body has an accommodating space, and the accommodating space has a first part and a second part connected to each other , The maximum depth of the first part is greater than the maximum depth of the second part; and an identifying agent is stored in the accommodating space, and the identifying agent can be changed between liquid and solid; wherein, when the identification label is in When the identifying agent is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identifying agent, the identifying agent is liquid and filling the accommodating space of the label body. When the identifying label is at a second temperature less than the freezing point of the identifying agent, the identifying agent is The agent solidifies into a solid, and increases the volume of the identification agent and ruptures the label body, so that the label body has at least one rupture opening communicating with the accommodating space; wherein, the at least one rupture opening is located at the first part. 一種識別標籤，用以設置於一貨物，包含：一標籤本體，用以設置於該貨物，該標籤本體具有一容置空間，且該容置空間具有一第一部、一第二部及多個角隅，該第一部與該第二部相連，該些角隅分別位於該第一部及該第二部，該些角隅中位於該第一部的數量小於位於該第二部的數量；以及一識別劑，儲存於該容置空間內，且該識別劑並可於液態及固態之間變化；其中，當該識別標籤於大於該識別劑之冰點的一第一溫度時，該識別劑為液態並充滿於該標籤本體的該容置空間，當該識別標籤於小於該識別劑之冰點的一第二溫度時，該識別劑凝固為固體，而增加該識別劑之體積並脹破該標籤本體，以令該標籤本體具有與該容置空間連通的至少一破裂口；其中，該至少一破裂口位於該第一部。An identification tag is used to be set on a cargo, comprising: a label body for being set on the cargo, the label body has an accommodating space, and the accommodating space has a first part, a second part, and multiple parts. Corners, the first part is connected to the second part, the corners are located in the first part and the second part respectively, and the number of the corners in the first part is less than the number in the second part Quantity; and an identification agent stored in the accommodating space, and the identification agent can be changed between liquid and solid; wherein, when the identification tag is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent, the The identifying agent is liquid and filled in the accommodating space of the label body. When the identifying label is at a second temperature less than the freezing point of the identifying agent, the identifying agent solidifies into a solid, thereby increasing the volume of the identifying agent and expanding Break the label body so that the label body has at least one rupture opening communicating with the accommodating space; wherein, the at least one rupture opening is located at the first part. 一種識別標籤，用以設置於一貨物，包含：一標籤本體，用以設置於該貨物，該標籤本體具有一容置空間及多個凸起結構，且該容置空間具有一第一部、一第二部，該第一部與該第二部相連，該些凸起結構位於該第二部；以及一識別劑，儲存於該容置空間內，且該識別劑並可於液態及固態之間變化；其中，當該識別標籤於大於該識別劑之冰點的一第一溫度時，該識別劑為液態並充滿於該標籤本體的該容置空間，當該識別標籤於小於該識別劑之冰點的一第二溫度時，該識別劑凝固為固體，而增加該識別劑之體積並脹破該標籤本體，以令該標籤本體具有與該容置空間連通的至少一破裂口；其中，該至少一破裂口位於該第一部。An identification label is used to be set on a cargo, comprising: a label body for being set on the goods, the label body has an accommodating space and a plurality of protruding structures, and the accommodating space has a first part, A second part, the first part is connected to the second part, the protruding structures are located in the second part; and a discriminating agent is stored in the accommodating space, and the discriminating agent can be in liquid or solid state Wherein, when the identification label is at a first temperature greater than the freezing point of the identification agent, the identification agent is liquid and fills the accommodating space of the label body, when the identification tag is less than the identification agent At a second temperature of the freezing point, the identification agent solidifies into a solid, which increases the volume of the identification agent and ruptures the label body, so that the label body has at least one rupture opening communicating with the accommodating space; wherein, The at least one rupture opening is located at the first part. 如請求項1、2或3所述之識別標籤，更包含一識別件，該識別件為文字印刷層、二維條碼印刷層、近場通訊天線或無線射頻辨識天線，該識別件設置於該標籤本體，該識別劑遮蔽該識別件。For example, the identification label of claim 1, 2 or 3, further includes an identification element, the identification element is a text printing layer, a two-dimensional barcode printing layer, a near field communication antenna or a radio frequency identification antenna, and the identification element is arranged on the The label body, the identification agent covers the identification part. 如請求項1、2或3所述之識別標籤，該識別劑具有顏色。According to the identification label of claim 1, 2 or 3, the identification agent has a color.
TW109124666A 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Identified tag TWI738429B (en)

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TW109124666A TWI738429B (en) 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Identified tag
CN202110637138.2A CN113971902A (en) 2020-07-22 2021-06-08 Identification tag

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