TWI733143B - Separate refrigerator and assembling method thereof - Google Patents
Separate refrigerator and assembling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI733143B TWI733143B TW108125477A TW108125477A TWI733143B TW I733143 B TWI733143 B TW I733143B TW 108125477 A TW108125477 A TW 108125477A TW 108125477 A TW108125477 A TW 108125477A TW I733143 B TWI733143 B TW I733143B
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- separate refrigerator
- host
- refrigerator
- heat insulation
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本發明係有關於一種分離式冰箱及其組裝方法,其係將冰箱之零件設置成主機,再將管線連結至容室內,以組成分離式冰箱。其主要係由隔熱層、容室及主機所組成,該隔熱層係預先設置在室內空間,其內裝設有容室,而該容室係延伸管路至主機,藉以將主機經製冷後的低溫氣體流通至容室內,使容室內具有較佳的保冷效果,且將主機設置在室外空間,可降低容室的溫度,同時減少主機的作動,實具較佳的環保節能目的。 The present invention relates to a separate refrigerator and an assembling method thereof. The components of the refrigerator are arranged as a main engine, and then pipelines are connected to the containing chamber to form the separate refrigerator. It is mainly composed of a thermal insulation layer, a chamber and a host. The thermal insulation layer is pre-installed in the indoor space and is equipped with a chamber. The chamber extends the pipeline to the host to cool the host. The latter low-temperature gas circulates into the containment chamber, so that the containment chamber has a better cooling effect, and the host is arranged in an outdoor space, which can reduce the temperature of the chamber and reduce the action of the host at the same time, which has a better environmental protection and energy saving purpose.
Description
本創作係有關於一種分離式冰箱及其組裝方法,其係將冰箱的製冷裝置設置成主機,再利用管路連結至容室內,而組成分離式冰箱。 This creation relates to a separate refrigerator and its assembling method. The refrigerating device of the refrigerator is set as the main machine, and the pipe is connected to the chamber to form the separate refrigerator.
按,冰箱1為現代生活不可或缺的家電用品,請參閱第1圖所示,舉凡:居家生活、餐廳、超商、市場…等,都必備有冰箱,以保存食物的新鮮,進而防止食材腐壞。
Press,
關於傳統冰箱1的結構,請仍然參閱第1圖所示,其係由壓縮機11、冷凝器12及蒸發器13組成冰箱1的製冷循環系統,而能利用壓縮機11將製冷劑轉換成高溫高壓,再透過冷凝器12及蒸發器13進行熱交換作用,供將產生的冷源釋放到冰箱1內,以維持冰箱1的低溫,且包括有冷藏(10℃以下)及冷凍(0℃以下),其中,該箱體10係由絕熱材料組成,形成空間以貯存食品,並防止內外熱量傳遞。
Regarding the structure of the
然而,請再配合參閱第1圖所示,該冰箱1的使用雖然方便,但該壓縮機11及冷凝器12在熱交換的過程中會不斷地在冰箱1內部及外部發出熱源,導致室內溫度偏高,尤其在夏天時更為明顯,且會造成使用效能不佳。
However, please refer to Figure 1 again. Although the
此外,請仍然參閱第1圖所示,一般冰箱1都是固定尺寸,而能易於消費者購買,並搬運至室內空間,惟,冰箱1尺寸都是固定,且通常冷藏空間大於冷凍空間,所以當冷凍空間不敷使用時,必須再購置一台冰箱1或是冷凍櫃,以因應使用者的需求,不僅壓縮空間的使用,更增加電能的消耗,對於使用者而言相當耗能且不環保。
In addition, please refer to Figure 1. Generally,
發明人係專門研究隔熱、絕熱材質之施工,進而開發出本發明之分離式冰箱,不僅具有較佳的保冷效果,其空間大、可容納較多食材,且主機設置在室外空間,產生的熱度不會影響室內溫度,整體使用上相當理想,並具節能效果,實為一創新的分離式冰箱結構。 The inventor specializes in the construction of heat insulation and heat insulation materials, and then developed the separate refrigerator of the present invention, which not only has a better cold insulation effect, but also has a large space and can accommodate more food materials, and the host is installed in an outdoor space. The heat does not affect the indoor temperature, the overall use is quite ideal, and it has an energy-saving effect. It is an innovative separate refrigerator structure.
本發明係有關於一種分離式冰箱及其組裝方法,其係將冰箱之零件設置成主機,再將管線連結至容室內,以組成分離式冰箱。其主要 係由隔熱層、容室及主機所組成,該隔熱層係預先設置在室內空間,其由牆板隔成一容置空間,並保留一側開口,再將容室裝設在隔熱層內,該容室具有複數個門片,其樞接在開口上,供進行容室之開關使用,並阻隔氣體洩漏,而該容室係延伸有管路至主機,該主機設置在室外空間,其係為製冷裝置,可利用管路將製冷後的低溫氣體流通至容室內,而組成分離式冰箱。 The present invention relates to a separate refrigerator and an assembling method thereof. The components of the refrigerator are arranged as a main engine, and then pipelines are connected to the containing chamber to form the separate refrigerator. Its main It is composed of a heat insulation layer, a chamber and a host. The heat insulation layer is pre-installed in the indoor space. It is divided into a storage space by wall panels, and one side opening is reserved, and then the chamber is installed on the heat insulation layer Inside, the chamber has a plurality of doors, which are pivotally connected to the opening, for opening and closing the chamber and blocking gas leakage, and the chamber is extended with pipelines to the host, and the host is installed in the outdoor space. It is a refrigeration device, which can circulate the refrigerated low-temperature gas into the chamber by pipeline to form a separate refrigerator.
在一實施例中,該隔熱層係利用混凝土施工成牆板,位於該牆板內填裝有保麗龍板,以達到較佳的隔熱及防潮之效果。 In one embodiment, the thermal insulation layer is constructed by using concrete to form a wallboard, and the wallboard is filled with styrofoam boards to achieve better thermal insulation and moisture-proof effects.
在一實施例中,該隔熱層係設置一層以上,而具有較佳之絕熱效果。 In one embodiment, the heat-insulating layer is provided with more than one layer, which has a better heat-insulating effect.
在一實施例中,該容室係裝設在隔熱層內,並將門片樞接在容室上,以便於進行容室的開啟或關閉。 In one embodiment, the chamber is installed in the heat insulation layer, and the door piece is pivotally connected to the chamber to facilitate opening or closing of the chamber.
在一實施例中,該主機係由壓縮機、冷凝器、膨脹閥及蒸發器構成的製冷裝置,以提供容室內所需的冷源。 In one embodiment, the host is a refrigeration device composed of a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator to provide the required cold source in the chamber.
在一實施例中,該分離式冰箱能設置一個以上的主機。 In one embodiment, the separate refrigerator can be provided with more than one host.
在一實施例中,該分離式冰箱上半部為冷藏區、下半部為冷凍區。 In one embodiment, the upper half of the separate refrigerator is a refrigerating area, and the lower half is a freezing area.
在一實施例中,該分離式冰箱的組裝方法,如下步驟說明,a:於室內空間利用混凝土填裝有保麗龍板之牆板,並圍出一容置空間,且該容置空間預留一側開口。b:將該容室設置在該容置空間內,並將複數個門片與該容室樞接以封閉該開口,而能以該複數個門片進行該容室之開啟及關閉。c:該容室利用管路連結有一個以上之主機,該主機為製冷裝置,其設置在室外空間,供將產生的冷源傳送到該容室內,而組成分離式冰箱。 In one embodiment, the assembling method of the separate refrigerator is described in the following steps: a: Use concrete to fill the wall panel of styrofoam board in the indoor space, and enclose an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is preset Leave one side open. b: Arrange the chamber in the accommodating space, and pivotally connect a plurality of doors with the chamber to close the opening, and the plurality of doors can be used to open and close the chamber. c: The chamber is connected with more than one host by pipeline. The host is a refrigeration device, which is installed in an outdoor space for transmitting the generated cold source to the chamber to form a separate refrigerator.
本發明為一種定位式的分離式冰箱,其係在房屋的室內空間預先利用隔熱層設置成一容置空間,且保留一側開口,再將容室置放於容置空間內,並利用複數個門片開關容室,而組成定點設置的分離式冰箱,其中,該冰箱的冷源則係由室外主機提供,該主機將冷源利用管路傳輸至冰箱內,使得主機產生的熱源完全排放至室外空間,而不會影響冰箱及室內的溫度,使冰箱內具有較佳的保冷效果,且冰箱的零件皆在主機上,維修上更為簡易迅速,本發明突破傳統冰箱的型態,轉換成分離式冰箱,綜觀冰箱之技術運用,更未見採用分離式冰箱結構,實為冰箱的創新技術。 The present invention is a positioning type separate refrigerator, which is set in the indoor space of a house as an accommodating space by using an insulating layer in advance, and an opening on one side is reserved, and then the accommodating chamber is placed in the accommodating space, and a plurality of Two doors open and close the compartments to form a fixed-point separated refrigerator, where the cold source of the refrigerator is provided by the outdoor host, which transmits the cold source to the refrigerator using pipelines, so that the heat source generated by the host is completely discharged To the outdoor space, without affecting the temperature of the refrigerator and the room, the refrigerator has a better cooling effect, and the parts of the refrigerator are all on the main unit, and the maintenance is simpler and faster. The present invention breaks through the traditional refrigerator type and transforms As a separate refrigerator, looking at the technical application of refrigerators, there is no such thing as a separate refrigerator structure, which is indeed an innovative technology for refrigerators.
1:冰箱 1: refrigerator
10:箱體 10: Cabinet
11:壓縮機 11: Compressor
12:冷凝器 12: Condenser
13:蒸發器 13: Evaporator
2:分離式冰箱 2: Separate refrigerator
21:隔熱層 21: Insulation layer
211:牆板 211: Wallboard
2111:保麗龍板 2111: Styrofoam board
212:開口 212: open
22:容室 22: Room
221:門片 221: Door Piece
222:管路 222: Pipeline
223:冷藏區 223: cold storage area
224:冷凍區 224: Frozen Zone
23:主機 23: host
231:壓縮機 231: Compressor
232:冷凝器 232: Condenser
233:膨脹閥 233: Expansion Valve
234:蒸發器 234: Evaporator
第1圖係習知冰箱之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional refrigerator.
第2圖係本發明設置隔熱層之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the present invention with a thermal insulation layer.
第3圖係本發明組裝之示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明設置二台主機之示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention with two hosts.
第5圖係本發明使用之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the use of the present invention.
首先,請參閱第2圖及第3圖所示,其主要係由隔熱層21、容室22及主機23所組成,該隔熱層21係預先設置在室內空間,其由牆板211隔成一容置空間,並保留一側開口212,再將容室22裝設在隔熱層21內,該容室22樞接有複數個門片221,可利用門片221進行容室22之開關使用,並阻隔氣體洩漏,而該容室22係延伸有管路222至主機23,該主機23設置在室外空間,其係為製冷裝置,可利用管路222將製冷後的低溫氣體流通至容室22內,而組成分離式冰箱2。
First of all, please refer to Figures 2 and 3, which are mainly composed of an
其次,請仍然參閱第3圖所示,該隔熱層21係利用混凝土施工成牆板211,位於該牆板211內填裝有保麗龍板2111,以達到較佳的絕熱及防潮之效果,且為提升絕熱效果,該隔熱層21可設置一層以上;其中,該容室22係裝設在隔熱層21內,並利用門片221樞接在容室22上,以便於進行容室22的開關。
Secondly, please refer to Figure 3, the
接著,請仍然參閱第3圖並配合第4圖所示,運用本發明能將分離式冰箱2之容室22的主體容置空間放置在室內空間,而主機23則設置在室外空間,該主機23係由壓縮機231、冷凝器232、膨脹閥233及蒸發器234構成的製冷裝置,藉以提供容室22內所需的冷源,因此,當零件故障時,僅需維修主機23或更換主機23無需搬動整台容室22,能縮短維修的時間。
Next, please still refer to Fig. 3 and cooperate with Fig. 4, the use of the present invention can place the main accommodating space of the
為提升分離式冰箱2之空間,請再配合參閱第4圖所示,該分離式冰箱2可設計成較大的容室22,並能設置一個以上的主機23,使該二主機23分別提供容室22之上半部的冷藏區223以及下半部的冷凍區224使用(如第5圖所示),以因應大尺寸分離式冰箱2的需求。
In order to increase the space of the
其中,該分離式冰箱2的組裝方法,如下步驟說明,a:於室內空間利用混凝土填裝有保麗龍之牆板,並圍出一容置空間,且該容置空間預留一側開口。b:將該容室設置在該容置空間內,並將複數個門片與該容室樞接以封閉該開口,而能以該複數個門片進行該容室之開啟及關閉。c:該容室利用管路連結有一個以上之主機,該主機為製冷裝置,其設置在室外空間,供將產生的冷源傳送到容室內,而組成分離式冰箱。
The assembling method of the
綜上所述,本發明將冰箱內部零件拆裝成主機,再以混凝土及保麗龍板組成隔熱層,以作為容室外層的絕熱效果,其能依使用者喜好設定大尺寸的內建式冰箱收納空間,不僅具有良好的保冷效果,該分離式冰箱產生的熱度係排放至室外空間,而不會影響室內溫度,且維修上更為簡便快速,當符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。 In summary, the present invention disassembles and assembles the internal parts of the refrigerator into a host, and then uses concrete and styrofoam board to form an insulation layer to serve as the insulation effect of the outer layer of the container. It can be set to a large-sized built-in according to the user's preference. The storage space of the refrigerator-type refrigerator not only has a good cold insulation effect, but the heat generated by the separate refrigerator is discharged to the outdoor space without affecting the indoor temperature, and the maintenance is simpler and faster. When the requirements of the invention patent are met, the patent will be filed according to law. Apply.
2:分離式冰箱 2: Separate refrigerator
21:隔熱層 21: Insulation layer
211:牆板 211: Wallboard
2111:保麗龍板 2111: Styrofoam board
212:開口 212: open
22:容室 22: Room
221:門片 221: Door Piece
23:主機 23: host
Claims (7)
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CN201911176062.7A CN112240063A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-26 | Split refrigerator and assembling method thereof |
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CN205825537U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-12-21 | 河南新飞电器有限公司 | A kind of novel kitchen built-in refrigerator |
CN109114869A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 | A kind of built-in refrigerator |
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- 2019-07-18 TW TW108125477A patent/TWI733143B/en active
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201911176062.7A patent/CN112240063A/en active Pending
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TWM474891U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-03-21 | Bing-Joe Hwang | Separation type refrigeration apparatus |
TW201812224A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-04-01 | 劉志鵬 | Green-energy building structure |
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CN112240063A (en) | 2021-01-19 |
TW202104812A (en) | 2021-02-01 |
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