CN101881547A

CN101881547A - Multiple-energy box

Info

Publication number: CN101881547A
Application number: CN 201010211888
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭维存
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-06-25
Filing date: 2010-06-25
Publication date: 2010-11-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a multiple-energy box. A heat preservation box body is internally and respectively provided with a cold water box, a hot water box, a refrigerating box and a refrigerated box, wherein a condenser is arranged in the hot water box, evaporators are respectively arranged in the cold water box, the refrigerating box and the refrigerated box, a compressor is arranged and connected with the condenser and the evaporators in series to form a compressing loop, an expansion valve and a capillary tube are also connected in series on a pipeline between the condenser and the evaporators, and the hot water box and the cold water box are respectively connected with heating equipment and refrigerating equipment through the pipeline to form a water flow loop capable of exchanging heat. In the invention, the heat generated in the heating process and the low temperature formed in the refrigerating process can be stored and fully utilized, thereby achieving the purposes of saving energy and reducing consumption, and a traditional refrigerator, an air conditioner, an electric kettle, a water heater, and the like can be replaced by one multiple-energy box.

Description

Multiple-energy box

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of multiple-energy box.

Background technology:

Energy crisis, environmental pollution have become the greatest problem of restriction modern social development.Energy savings, reducing discharging also has been the important content of China's strategy of sustainable development.And the wasting of resources phenomenon in our daily life can be found everywhere.How making full use of resource, reduce unnecessary waste, is center of the present invention guiding theory.

The main electrical equipment of Modern Family's indispensability has colour TV, refrigerator, air-conditioning, washing machine, water heater, electric cooker, insulating pot, warmer, electromagnetic oven, micro-wave oven or the like.And keep the electric energy of these household electrical appliances operation, about average about 15KW, so except enough capacitances will be arranged, the electric wire that family uses also changed copper core into by former aluminum core line during general house decoration, sectional area also changes 4 squares even 6 squares into by 2.5 squares.All these variations can only illustrate a problem, and exactly: daily household electrical appliance are consuming a large amount of energy.And the operation principle of refrigerator, air-conditioning is the same in these household electrical appliances, family's refrigerator is except the utilization rate of refrigerating chamber is very high according to investigations, the refrigerating chamber of most of families substantially all leaves unused, therefore, in the process of their work, aspect energy utilizes, all exist the huge waste, also having a common feature is exactly to produce a large amount of waste heats, and dish is washed one's face and rinsed one's mouth, washes the dishes, washed in family dailyly, having a bath etc. needs a large amount of hot water, these hot water generally all are independent burnings, obviously, the waste of repetition is very serious.

Summary of the invention:

For overcoming the defective of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multiple-energy box, have the function of cold-storage and accumulation of heat concurrently, the heat that produces during with refrigeration stores, and absorbs heat in the casing part of cold-storage when heating, thereby reaches the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:

A kind of multiple-energy box, in the insulation casing, cold water storage cistern, boiler, refrigerating box and household freezer are set respectively, described cold water storage cistern and boiler are isolated from each other, in described boiler, arrange condenser, in described cold water storage cistern, refrigerating box and household freezer, arrange evaporimeter respectively, compressor and described condenser and each evaporator series are set constitute compression circuit, on the pipeline between described condenser and the evaporimeter, also be in series with expansion valve and capillary; Described boiler and cold water storage cistern constitute the current loop that can form heat exchange by the heating equipment and the cooling equipment of pipeline and outside respectively.

Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:

The mode that multiple-energy box of the present invention utilizes gas to compress and liquefy is carried out cold and hot exchange, the heat that produces when gas is compressed and liquefied is stored in the boiler, a part of low-temperature storage that produces in the compressed liquid expansion vaporescence in refrigerating box, cold water storage cistern, household freezer.Utilize water circulating pump and external pipe respectively the hot water in the boiler to be connected to bathroom or greenhouse then or be used for ambient air is heated, reach the purpose of heating.Same, the frozen water in the cold water storage cistern is delivered to respectively in the outside refrigerating plant by water circulating pump and external water pipe, thereby reached the purpose that reduces indoor air temperature.Refrigerating box can be used for storing the food that needs deepfreeze or vegetable and fruit etc.Therefore the present invention can and heat the low-temperature storage that forms in the process with the heat that produces in the process of refrigerastion and gets up to make full use of, and has energy-saving and cost-reducing beneficial effect.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of casing of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the internal circulation system structural representation of casing of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of multiple-energy box of the present invention and external circulating system.

Number in the figure: 1 casing, 11 boilers, 12 cold water storage cisterns, 112 boiler filling pipes, 13 household freezers, 14 refrigerating boxes, 15 work boxs, 16 junction boxes, 17 thermal insulation layers, 21 compressors, 22 condensers, 23 expansion valves, 24 capillaries, 25 evaporimeters, 311 triple valves, 312 cross valves, 32 water circulating pumps, 33 air outlets, 331 fans, 332 exchange coil pipes, 341 shower heads, 342 shower switch.

Below pass through the specific embodiment, and the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The specific embodiment:

Embodiment: in conjunction with Fig. 1, the multiple-energy box of present embodiment, casing 1 is the casing with adiabatic heat-insulation of heat-insulation layer, may be partitioned into boiler 11 in the casing, cold water storage cistern 12, household freezer 13, refrigerating box 14, interior machine work box 15, junction box 16 etc. also can increase boiled water tank etc. as required.Stuffed heat insulated layer 17 between each interval of box house.Interior machine work box 15 is mainly used to install compressor 21 and water circulating pump 32, and control apparatus etc., its side or the back junction box 16 that leaves connecting pipe and electric wire.

In conjunction with Fig. 2, internal circulation system is used for realizing the purpose that heats and freeze.As shown in Figure 2: internal circulation system is by compressor 21, condenser 22, expansion valve 23, capillary 24, evaporimeter 25 compositions such as grade, condenser 22 is arranged in the boiler 11, cold water storage cistern 12, arrange evaporimeter respectively in refrigerating box 14 and the household freezer 13, compressor and condenser, expansion valve, capillary, and each evaporator series constitutes compression circuit, the course of work of compressor 21 is compressed into cold-producing medium the highly pressurised liquid state exactly, in this process, can produce a large amount of heat energy and flow in the condenser 22 with cold-producing medium, condenser 22 can make it to become hot water to the heating of the water in the boiler 11, when the liquid refrigerant passes through expansion valve 23 of process cooling and capillary 24, can expand gradually and vaporize, cold-producing medium is the heat around the meeting absorption in vaporescence, thereby makes water or air cooling-down around the evaporimeter 25, even freeze, like this frozen water is stored in the cold water storage cistern 12, Cryogenic air is stored in household freezer 13 and the refrigerating box 14.

In conjunction with Fig. 3, in order to utilize hot water in the boiler and the cold water in the cold water storage cistern, external circulating system is set, boiler and cold water storage cistern are constituted the current loop by the heating equipment and the cooling equipment of pipeline and outside respectively, promptly be the hot water or cold water and the air that store in the casing 1 to be carried out cold and hot exchange, thereby reach the purpose of cooling or heating according to different needs.The most basic configuration such as Fig. 3: according to the function difference, can select triple valve 311 for use, also can select cross valve 312 etc. for use, this circulatory system is selected cold circulation or thermal cycle by cold and hot selector switch.The process of cold circulation is: the suction of the frozen water in the cold water storage cistern 12 by water circulating pump 32, be injected into the temperature exchange coil pipe 332 of air outlet 33, and via fan 331 cold air that exchanged is blown into indoorly, reach cool effect; The frozen water that exchanged is got back in the cold water storage cistern 12 through pipeline again.The process of thermal cycle is: the suction of the hot water in the boiler 11 by water circulating pump 32, be injected into the temperature exchange coil pipe 332 of air outlet 33, and via fan 331 hot-air that exchanged is blown into indoorly, reach the effect of heating; The hot water that exchanged is got back in the boiler 11 through pipeline again.If have a bath with the hot water in the boiler, owing to there is not closed circuit, when opening shower switch 342, boiler filling pipe 112 by-pass valve controls are opened under pressure, and under the pressure of running water, shower head 341 has hot water to flow out.

The operation principle of multiple-energy box is:

The mode of utilizing gas to compress and liquefy is carried out cold and hot exchange, the heat that produces when gas is compressed and liquefied is stored in the storage tank of a sealing, we are called boiler 11, in the chest of a sealing, we are called refrigerating box 14 a part of low-temperature storage that produces in the compressed liquid expansion vaporescence; In the storage tank of another sealing, we are called cold water storage cistern 12 another part low-temperature storage.Utilize water circulating pump 32 and external pipe respectively the hot water of 11 li of boilers to be connected to bathroom or greenhouse or air outlet 33, perhaps washing room, sink etc. then.There are special-purpose 332 pairs of ambient airs of exchange coil pipe to heat at greenhouse or air outlet, utilize fan 33 that air circulation is flowed again, thereby reach the purpose of heating.The delivery port 341 that is connected to the bathroom can be used in bathing.Same, the frozen water in the cold water storage cistern 12 is delivered to air outlet 33 respectively by water circulating pump 32 and external water pipe, utilize fan 331 that the air circulation of temperature exchange coil pipe 332 coolings is flowed again, thereby reach the purpose that reduces indoor air temperature.We can be used for storing the food that needs deepfreeze or vegetable and fruit etc. refrigerating box 14.Like this, multiple-energy box just can replace domestic air conditioning, water heater, insulating pot, refrigerator, greenhouse, floor heating, air-cooler or the like, satisfies the demand of domestic heat or refrigeration.Therefore, as long as having once cover multiple-energy box, colour TV, washing machine etc., general family can satisfy normal comfortable life requirement.

On control method, can gate control switch control cabinet intraoral illumination be installed as refrigerator, and temperature controller be installed to guarantee the deepfreeze effect in different positions, can save unnecessary energy resource consumption again simultaneously.

Claims

1. multiple-energy box, it is characterized in that in the insulation casing, cold water storage cistern, boiler, refrigerating box and household freezer being set respectively, described cold water storage cistern and boiler are isolated from each other, in described boiler, arrange condenser, in described cold water storage cistern, refrigerating box and household freezer, arrange evaporimeter respectively, compressor and described condenser and each evaporator series are set constitute compression circuit, on the pipeline between described condenser and the evaporimeter, also be in series with expansion valve and capillary; Described boiler and cold water storage cistern constitute the current loop that can form heat exchange by the heating equipment and the cooling equipment of pipeline and outside respectively.