TWI731728B

TWI731728B - Universal tool structure

Info

Publication number: TWI731728B
Application number: TW109121431A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 蔡敏華
Original assignee: 蔡敏華
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-06-21
Also published as: TW202200915A

Abstract

本發明係關於一種萬向工具結構，其係包括：一第一本體係設有一第一樞部及一第一角落；一第二本體係與該第一本體相樞設，該第二本體係設有一第二樞部及一第二角落；一第三本體二端係分別與該第一本體及該第二本體相樞設；一彈性元件係套合於該第一本體及該第二本體上，該第三本體係容設於該彈性元件之內部，該彈性元件一端係設有一第一卡制部，該第一卡制部係卡制於該第一角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第一本體相脫開，該彈性元件另端係設有一第二卡制部，該第二卡制部係卡制於該第二角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第二本體相脫開。 The present invention relates to a universal tool structure, which includes: a first system with a first pivot and a first corner; a second system with the first body pivoted, the second system A second pivot and a second corner are provided; two ends of a third body are pivoted to the first body and the second body, respectively; an elastic element is sleeved on the first body and the second body Above, the third system is housed inside the elastic element, one end of the elastic element is provided with a first clamping part, and the first clamping part is clamped at the first corner so that the elastic element is not Disconnected from the first body, the other end of the elastic element is provided with a second clamping part, the second clamping part is clamped at the second corner, so that the elastic element is not in contact with the second body Disengaged.

Description

萬向工具結構 Universal tool structure

本發明係與一萬向工具結構有關，尤指一種萬向工具結構中，該彈性元件一端係設有一第一卡制部，該第一卡制部係卡制於該第一角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第一本體相脫開，該彈性元件另端係設有一第二卡制部，該第二卡制部係卡制於該第二角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第二本體相脫開。 The present invention is related to a universal tool structure, in particular, in a universal tool structure, one end of the elastic element is provided with a first clamping part, and the first clamping part is clamped at the first corner to make The elastic element does not disengage from the first body, and the other end of the elastic element is provided with a second clamping part, which is clamped at the second corner, so that the elastic element is not connected to the second corner. The second body is disengaged.

按吾人先前所知，習用之萬向工具結構，如美國專利案號：1324898，該專利案結構係包括：一第一驅動件A、一第二驅動件F及一彈簧L； According to what I have previously known, the commonly used universal tool structure, such as US Patent No. 1324898, the patent structure includes: a first driving part A, a second driving part F and a spring L;

該第一驅動件A之一端係設有一旋動部B，以供使用者旋動該第一驅動件A轉動，該旋動部B與該第一驅動件A係呈相垂直狀，該第一驅動件A係呈T形桿體狀，該第一驅動件A之另端係設有一第一樞設部G，該第一樞設部G係與該旋動部B呈相遠離，該第一驅動件A係設有一第一套設部E，該第一套設部E係設於該第一樞設部G一端，該第一套設部E係設於該旋動部B與該第一樞設部G之間，該第一套設部E一端部係設有一第一抵部E2，該第一抵部E2係與該第一樞設部G相遠離，該第一套設部E係設於該第一樞設部G與該第一抵部E2之間，該第一抵部E2之外直徑係大於該第一套設部E； One end of the first driving member A is provided with a rotating part B for the user to rotate the first driving part A. The rotating part B and the first driving part A are perpendicular to each other. A driving member A is in the shape of a T-shaped rod. The other end of the first driving member A is provided with a first pivotal portion G. The first pivotal portion G is far away from the rotating portion B. The first driving member A is provided with a first sleeve portion E, the first sleeve portion E is arranged at one end of the first pivotal portion G, and the first sleeve portion E is arranged on the rotating portion B and Between the first pivotal portions G, one end of the first sleeve portion E is provided with a first abutting portion E2, the first abutting portion E2 is away from the first pivotal portion G, and the first sleeve The setting part E is arranged between the first pivoting part G and the first abutting part E2, and the outer diameter of the first abutting part E2 is larger than the first sleeve part E;

該第二驅動件F係與該第一驅動件A相樞設，該第二驅動件F一端係設有一套合部K，該套合部K係可為四角頭狀或四角槽狀，該第二驅動件F另端係設有一第二樞設部F1，該第二樞設部F1係與該第一樞設部G相樞設，使該第二驅動件F與該第一驅動件A相樞設，該第二樞設部F1與該套合部K係相遠離，該第二驅動件F係設有一第二套設部，該第二套設部係設於該套合部K與該第二樞設部F1間，該第二套設部一端部係設有一第二抵部F2，該第二抵部F2係與該第一抵部E2相對正，該第二抵部F2係設於該套合部K與該第二套設部之間，該第二抵部F2係與該第二樞設部F1相遠離，該第二套設部係設於該第二樞設部F1與該第二抵部F2之間，該第二抵部F2之外直徑係大於該第二套設部； The second driving member F is pivoted to the first driving member A. One end of the second driving member F is provided with a sleeve K. The sleeve K may be in the shape of a square head or a groove. The other end of the second driving member F is provided with a second pivotal portion F1, and the second pivotal portion F1 is pivoted to the first pivotal portion G, so that the second driving member F and the first driving member A phase is pivoted, the second pivotal portion F1 is separated from the sleeve portion K, the second driving member F is provided with a second sleeve portion, the second sleeve portion is set on the sleeve portion Between K and the second pivotal portion F1, one end of the second sleeve portion is provided with a second abutting portion F2, the second abutting portion F2 is opposite to the first abutting portion E2, and the second abutting portion F2 is set between the sleeve portion K and the second sleeve portion, the second abutment portion F2 is away from the second pivot portion F1, and the second sleeve portion is set on the second pivot Between the set portion F1 and the second abutment portion F2, the outer diameter of the second abutment portion F2 is larger than the second sleeve portion;

該彈簧L係與該第一驅動件A及該第二驅動件F相套設，該彈簧L係套設於該第一套設部E與該第二驅動件F之該第二套設部處，該彈簧L一端係抵於該第一抵部E2上，該彈簧L另端係抵於該第二抵部F2上，使該彈簧L受限於該第一抵部E2及該第二抵部F2而無法與該第一驅動件A及該第二驅動件F相脫開。 The spring L is sheathed with the first driving part A and the second driving part F, and the spring L is sheathed at the second sheathing part of the first sheathing part E and the second driving part F At this point, one end of the spring L is attached to the first abutting portion E2, and the other end of the spring L is attached to the second abutting portion F2, so that the spring L is limited by the first abutting portion E2 and the second abutting portion E2. The abutting portion F2 cannot be separated from the first driving member A and the second driving member F.

但此習用萬向工具之結構之缺失係在於： However, the lack of the structure of this conventional universal tool lies in:

1、該第一驅動件A及該第二驅動件F係分別設有該第一抵部E2及該第二抵部F2，以供該彈簧L之二端部相靠設彈抵，以限制該彈簧L不自該第一驅動件A及該第二驅動件F上脫開，但設有該第一抵部E2及該第二抵部F2係使該第一驅動件A及該第二驅動件F之製造工序增加，即亦使其之製造成本提高。 1. The first driving member A and the second driving member F are respectively provided with the first abutting portion E2 and the second abutting portion F2, so that the two ends of the spring L can be pressed against each other to restrict The spring L does not disengage from the first driving member A and the second driving member F, but is provided with the first abutting portion E2 and the second abutting portion F2 to make the first driving member A and the second driving member A The increase in the manufacturing process of the driving member F also increases its manufacturing cost.

2、一般而言，如該第一驅動件A原品係為直徑等同於該第一抵部E2之外直徑，而經由車床加工切削至該第一套設部E及圖號C，如此要由更大外直徑切削至更小直徑即會浪費更多材料，且車床加工時間也會增加，而增加成本。 2. Generally speaking, if the original strain of the first driving member A is of the same diameter as the first resisting part E2 The outer diameter is cut to the first set part E and drawing number C by lathe processing. In this way, cutting from a larger outer diameter to a smaller diameter will waste more materials and increase the processing time of the lathe. cost.

有鑑於上述習用結構之缺失，本發明人藉多年從事相關行業之製造、生產及設計經驗，終於有一能解決習用弊端之萬向工具結構之產品問世。 In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional structure, the inventor has finally produced a universal tool structure product that can solve the disadvantages of the conventional use by taking years of experience in manufacturing, production and design in related industries.

習用萬向工具之結構中，設有該第一抵部E2及該第二抵部F2係使該第一驅動件A及該第二驅動件F之製造工序增加，即亦使其之製造成本提高。本發明之一種萬向工具結構中，該彈性元件一端係設有一第一卡制部，該第一卡制部係卡制於該第一角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第一本體相脫開，該彈性元件另端係設有一第二卡制部，該第二卡制部係卡制於該第二角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第二本體相脫開，該彈性元件係設有該第一卡制部及該第二卡制部係具較低之元件成本。 In the structure of the conventional universal tool, the provision of the first abutting portion E2 and the second abutting portion F2 increases the manufacturing process of the first driving member A and the second driving member F, that is, the manufacturing cost of the first driving member A and the second driving member F are increased. improve. In a universal tool structure of the present invention, one end of the elastic element is provided with a first clamping part, and the first clamping part is clamped at the first corner so that the elastic element does not correspond to the first body. Disengaged, the other end of the elastic element is provided with a second clamping part, the second clamping part is clamped at the second corner, so that the elastic element does not disengage from the second body, the elastic element The first clamping part and the second clamping part are provided with a lower component cost.

本發明係關於一種萬向工具結構，其係包括：一第一本體係設有一第一樞部及一第一角落；一第二本體係與該第一本體相樞設，該第二本體係設有一第二樞部及一第二角落；一第三本體二端係分別與該第一本體及該第二本體相樞設；一彈性元件係套合於該第一本體及該第二本體上，該第三本體係容設於該彈性元件之內部，該彈性元件一端係設有一第一卡制部，該第一卡制部係卡制於該第一角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第一本體相脫開，該彈性元件另端係設有一第二卡制部，該第二卡制部係卡制於該第二角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第二本體相脫開。 The present invention relates to a universal tool structure, which includes: a first system with a first pivot and a first corner; a second system with the first body pivoted, the second system A second pivot and a second corner are provided; two ends of a third body are pivoted to the first body and the second body, respectively; an elastic element is sleeved on the first body and the second body Above, the third system is housed inside the elastic element, one end of the elastic element is provided with a first clamping part, and the first clamping part is clamped at the first corner, To prevent the elastic element from being disengaged from the first body, the other end of the elastic element is provided with a second clamping part, which is clamped at the second corner, so that the elastic element does not interact with The second body is disconnected.

該彈性元件之二端部係分別設有該第一卡制部及該第二卡制部，該第一卡制部係卡制於該第一角落處，該第二卡制部係卡制於該第二角落處，使該彈性元件係套設於該第一本體及該第二本體之外部時，受限於該第一卡制部及該第二卡制部而無法自該第一本體及該第二本體上脫開，該彈性元件設有該第一卡制部及該第二卡制部係具較低之成本。該第一角落及該第二角落係分別設於該第一樞部及該第二樞部之底部處，亦即亦無需另外加工設置，該萬向工具結構即具更低之成本。 The two ends of the elastic element are respectively provided with the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion, the first clamping portion is clamping at the first corner, and the second clamping portion is clamping When the elastic element is sleeved on the outside of the first body and the second body at the second corner, it is limited by the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion and cannot be removed from the first body. The main body and the second body are disengaged, and the elastic element is provided with the first clamping part and the second clamping part, which has a lower cost. The first corner and the second corner are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the first pivot portion and the second pivot portion, that is, there is no need for additional processing and setting, and the universal tool structure has a lower cost.

為使鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解，茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例，並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本發明之精神下，所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 In order to enable members of the Jun Council and those who are familiar with the art to fully understand the effects of the present invention, the structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the figures and figure numbers. However, the following descriptions are only used to explain the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not an attempt to restrict the present invention in any form. Any modification made under the spirit of the present invention should still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

10:第一本體 10: The first body

11:第一樞部 11: The first pivot

12:第一角落 12: first corner

13:第一穿孔 13: The first perforation

14:第一螺孔 14: The first screw hole

15:第一套合部 15: The first set of joints

16:第一容槽 16: first container

20:第二本體 20: The second body

21:第二樞部 21: The second pivot

22:第二角落 22: second corner

23:第二穿孔 23: second piercing

24:第二螺孔 24: second screw hole

25:第二套合部 25: The second set of joints

30:第三本體 30: The third body

31:第三穿孔 31: third perforation

32:第一容孔 32: The first volume hole

33:第四穿孔 33: Fourth Piercing

34:第二容孔 34: The second volume hole

40:彈性元件 40: elastic element

41:第一卡制部 41: The first card system department

42:第二卡制部 42: The second card system department

50:第一組設件 50: The first assembly

51:第一螺合部 51: The first screw part

60:第二組設件 60: The second set of components

61:第二螺合部 61: The second screw part

70:第一彈性體 70: The first elastomer

80:第二彈性體 80: second elastomer

圖1、係本發明萬向工具結構之立體分解圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the universal tool of the present invention.

圖2、係本發明萬向工具結構之立體組合圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the universal tool structure of the present invention.

圖3、係本發明萬向工具結構之側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of the universal tool structure of the present invention.

圖4、係本發明第二實施例之立體圖。 Figure 4 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖5、係本發明第三實施例之立體圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖6、係本發明第四實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖7、係本發明第五實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

首先請參閱圖1所示，圖1係本發明萬向工具結構之立體分解圖，本發明係關於一種萬向工具結構，其係包括： First, please refer to Figure 1. Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the universal tool structure of the present invention. The present invention relates to a universal tool structure, which includes:

一第一本體10，該第一本體10一端係設有一第一樞部11，該第一樞部11係呈ㄇ字形之開口狀，該第一樞部11之底部處係設有一第一角落12，該第一本體10一端係設有一第一穿孔13，該第一穿孔13係設於近該第一樞部11之開口處，該第一穿孔13與該第一樞部11係呈相通狀，該第一穿孔13係貫穿該第一樞部11，該第一穿孔13之軸心與該第一本體10之軸心呈相垂直狀，該第一穿孔13係呈圓穿孔狀，該第一穿孔13一端係設有一第一螺孔14，該第一螺孔14與該第一樞部11及該第一穿孔13係呈相通狀，該第一螺孔14係呈內螺紋狀，該第一本體10另端係設有一第一套合部15，該第一套合部15與該第一樞部11係相遠離，該第一套合部15係呈四角槽狀，該第一本體10係設有一第一容槽16，該第一角落12係設於該第一樞部11與該第一容槽16間，該第一容槽16係設於該第一樞部11與該第一套合部15間，該第一容槽16係連通與該第一樞部11及該第一套合部15，該第一容槽16係呈圓槽狀； A first body 10, one end of the first body 10 is provided with a first pivot 11, the first pivot 11 is in the shape of an opening, and the bottom of the first pivot 11 is provided with a first corner 12. One end of the first body 10 is provided with a first perforation 13, the first perforation 13 is provided near the opening of the first pivot 11, and the first perforation 13 communicates with the first pivot 11 The first perforation 13 penetrates the first pivot 11, the axis of the first perforation 13 is perpendicular to the axis of the first body 10, the first perforation 13 is in the shape of a circular perforation, the One end of the first through hole 13 is provided with a first screw hole 14. The first screw hole 14 communicates with the first pivot portion 11 and the first through hole 13, and the first screw hole 14 is in the shape of an internal thread. The other end of the first body 10 is provided with a first sleeve portion 15, the first sleeve portion 15 is far away from the first pivot portion 11, the first sleeve portion 15 is in the shape of a quadrangular groove, and the A body 10 is provided with a first accommodating groove 16, the first corner 12 is arranged between the first pivot portion 11 and the first accommodating groove 16, and the first accommodating groove 16 is provided on the first pivot portion 11 Between the first sleeve portion 15, the first receiving groove 16 communicates with the first pivot portion 11 and the first sleeve portion 15, and the first receiving groove 16 is in the shape of a circular groove;

一第二本體20，該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相樞設，該第二本體20一端係設有一第二樞部21，該第二樞部21係與該第一樞部11相對正樞設，該第二樞部21係呈ㄇ字形之開口狀，該第二樞部21之底部處係設有一第二角落22，該第二本體20一端係設有一第二穿孔23，該第二穿孔23係設於近該第二樞部21之開口處，該第二穿孔23與該第二樞部21係呈相通狀，該第二穿孔23係貫穿該第二樞部21，該第二穿孔23之軸心與該第二本體20之軸心係呈相垂直狀，該第二穿孔23係呈圓穿孔狀，該第二穿孔23一端係設有一第二螺孔24，該第二螺孔24與該第二樞部21及該第二穿孔23係呈相通狀，該第二螺孔24係呈內螺紋狀，該第二本體20另端係設有一第二套合部25，該第二套合部25與該第二樞部21係相遠離，該第二套合部25係呈四角頭； A second body 20, the second body 20 is pivoted to the first body 10, the One end of the second body 20 is provided with a second pivot portion 21, the second pivot portion 21 is pivotally disposed opposite to the first pivot portion 11, the second pivot portion 21 is a U-shaped opening, the second pivot portion 21 A second corner 22 is provided at the bottom of the pivot 21. A second perforation 23 is provided at one end of the second body 20. The second perforation 23 is provided near the opening of the second pivot 21. The through hole 23 is in communication with the second pivot portion 21, the second through hole 23 penetrates the second pivot portion 21, and the axis of the second through hole 23 is perpendicular to the axis of the second body 20 The second through hole 23 is in the shape of a circular through hole, and one end of the second through hole 23 is provided with a second screw hole 24, and the second screw hole 24 is in communication with the second pivot 21 and the second through hole 23. , The second screw hole 24 is in the shape of an internal thread, the other end of the second body 20 is provided with a second sleeve portion 25, the second sleeve portion 25 is separated from the second pivot portion 21, the first The two sets of joints 25 are quadrangular heads;

一第三本體30，該第三本體30二端係分別與該第一本體10及該第二本體20相樞設，該第三本體30係容設於該第一樞部11及該第二樞部21處，使該第一本體10與該第二本體20相樞設，該第三本體30係呈四角頭狀，該第三本體30一端係設有一第三穿孔31，該第三穿孔31係與該第一穿孔13及該第一螺孔14相對正，該第三穿孔31係貫穿該第三本體30，該第三穿孔31係呈圓穿孔狀，該第三穿孔31一端近開口處係設有一第一容孔32，該第一容孔32與該第三穿孔31係呈相通狀，該第一容孔32之直徑係大於該第三穿孔31，該第一容孔32係與該第三穿孔31具有相同軸心，該第一容孔32係呈圓孔狀，該第三本體30另端係設有一第四穿孔33，該第四穿孔33係與該第二穿孔23及該第二螺孔24相對正，該第四穿孔33係貫穿該第三本體30，該第四穿孔33之軸心與該第三穿孔31之軸心係呈相垂直狀，該第四穿孔33之軸心與該第三穿孔31之軸心係呈不相重合狀，該第四穿孔33與該第三穿孔31係間隔呈九十度狀，該第四穿孔33係呈圓穿孔狀，該第四穿孔33一端近開口處係設有一第二容孔34，該第二容孔34與該第四穿孔33係呈相通狀，該第二容孔34之直徑係大於該第四穿孔33之直徑，該第二容孔34係呈圓孔狀； A third body 30. The two ends of the third body 30 are pivoted to the first body 10 and the second body 20, respectively. The third body 30 is accommodated in the first pivot portion 11 and the second body. At the pivot 21, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are pivoted, the third body 30 is in the shape of a quadrangular head, and one end of the third body 30 is provided with a third through hole 31, the third through hole 31 is aligned with the first through hole 13 and the first screw hole 14, the third through hole 31 penetrates through the third body 30, the third through hole 31 is in the shape of a circular hole, and one end of the third through hole 31 is close to the opening There is a first containing hole 32, the first containing hole 32 is communicated with the third through hole 31, the diameter of the first containing hole 32 is larger than the third through hole 31, and the first containing hole 32 is It has the same axis as the third through hole 31, the first containing hole 32 is in the shape of a round hole, and the other end of the third body 30 is provided with a fourth through hole 33, and the fourth through hole 33 is the same as the second through hole 23. And the second screw hole 24 are relatively straight, the fourth through hole 33 penetrates the third body 30, the axis of the fourth through hole 33 is perpendicular to the axis of the third through hole 31, the fourth through hole The axis of 33 and the axis of the third through hole 31 are not coincident with each other, and the fourth through hole 33 and The third perforation 31 is ninety degrees apart, the fourth perforation 33 is a circular perforation, and one end of the fourth perforation 33 near the opening is provided with a second accommodating hole 34. The second accommodating hole 34 is connected to the The fourth through hole 33 is in a communicating shape, the diameter of the second housing hole 34 is larger than the diameter of the fourth through hole 33, and the second housing hole 34 is in a circular hole shape;

一彈性元件40，該彈性元件40係套合於該第一本體10及該第二本體20之外部上，該第三本體30係容設於該彈性元件40之內部，該彈性元件40一端係設有一第一卡制部41，該第一卡制部41係卡制於該第一角落12處，使該彈性元件40不與該第一本體10相脫開，該第一卡制部41係呈直線體狀，該第一卡制部41係自該彈性元件40一端彎折出，該彈性元件40另端係設有一第二卡制部42，該第二卡制部42係卡制於該第二角落22處，使該彈性元件40不與該第二本體20相脫開，即該彈性元件40係受限於該第一卡制部41及該第二卡制部42而無法自該第一本體10及該第二本體20上脫開，該第二卡制部42係呈直線體狀，該第二卡制部42係自該彈性元件40另端彎折出，該第二卡制部42之結構係與該第一卡制部41結構相同，該第二卡制部42與該第一卡制部41延伸之方向係不同，該彈性元件40係為一彈簧結構； An elastic element 40 is sleeved on the outside of the first body 10 and the second body 20, the third body 30 is accommodated inside the elastic element 40, and one end of the elastic element 40 is A first clamping portion 41 is provided, and the first clamping portion 41 is clamped at the first corner 12 so that the elastic element 40 does not disengage from the first body 10, and the first clamping portion 41 It is in the shape of a straight body, the first clamping portion 41 is bent out from one end of the elastic element 40, and the other end of the elastic element 40 is provided with a second clamping portion 42 which is clamped At the second corner 22, the elastic element 40 is not disengaged from the second body 20, that is, the elastic element 40 is limited by the first clamping portion 41 and the second clamping portion 42. Disconnected from the first body 10 and the second body 20, the second locking portion 42 is linear, the second locking portion 42 is bent out from the other end of the elastic element 40, and the first The structure of the two clamping portions 42 is the same as the structure of the first clamping portion 41, the extending directions of the second clamping portion 42 and the first clamping portion 41 are different, and the elastic element 40 is a spring structure;

一第一組設件50，該第一組設件50係組設於該第一穿孔13、該第一螺孔14、該第三穿孔31及該第一容孔32處，使該第一本體10與該第三本體30相組設，該第一組設件50係呈圓桿體狀，該第一組設件50係設有一第一螺合部51，該第一螺合部51係與該第一螺孔14相螺合，該第一螺合部51係呈外螺紋狀； A first assembly 50, the first assembly 50 is assembled at the first through hole 13, the first screw hole 14, the third through hole 31 and the first receiving hole 32, so that the first The main body 10 is assembled with the third main body 30, the first assembly 50 is in the shape of a round rod, the first assembly 50 is provided with a first screw portion 51, the first screw portion 51 Is screwed with the first screw hole 14, and the first screw part 51 is in the shape of an external thread;

一第二組設件60，該第二組設件60係組設於該第二穿孔23、該第二螺孔24、該第四穿孔33及該第二容孔34處，使該第二本體20與該第三本體30相組設，該第二組設件60係呈圓桿體狀，該第二組設件60係設有一第二螺合部61，該第二螺合部61係與該第二螺孔24相螺合，該第二螺合部61係呈外螺紋狀； A second assembly 60, the second assembly 60 is assembled in the second perforation 23, The second screw hole 24, the fourth through hole 33, and the second receiving hole 34 make the second body 20 and the third body 30 assembled together, and the second assembly 60 is in the shape of a round rod. , The second assembly 60 is provided with a second threaded portion 61, the second threaded portion 61 is threaded with the second threaded hole 24, and the second threaded portion 61 is in the shape of an external thread;

一第一彈性體70，該第一彈性體70係容設於該第一容孔32內，該第一彈性體70係彈抵於該第一容孔32與該第一穿孔13間，該第一彈性體70係套合於該第一組設件50上； A first elastic body 70, the first elastic body 70 is accommodated in the first accommodating hole 32, the first elastic body 70 is elastically pressed between the first accommodating hole 32 and the first perforation 13, the The first elastic body 70 is sleeved on the first assembly 50;

一第二彈性體80，該第二彈性體80係容設於該第二容孔34內，該第二彈性體80係彈抵於該第二容孔34與該第二穿孔23間，該第二彈性體80係套合於該第二組設件60上。 A second elastic body 80, the second elastic body 80 is accommodated in the second accommodating hole 34, the second elastic body 80 is elastically pressed between the second accommodating hole 34 and the second perforation 23, the The second elastic body 80 is sleeved on the second assembly 60.

請參閱圖2及圖3所示，圖2係本發明萬向工具結構之立體組合圖，圖3係本發明萬向工具結構之側視圖，該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相樞設，該第三本體30係與該第一本體10及該第二本體20相樞設，該彈性元件40係套合於該第一本體10及該第二本體20上，該第一卡制部41係卡制於該第一角落12處，使該彈性元件40不與該第一本體10相脫開，該第二卡制部42係卡制於該第二角落22處，該第一組設件50係穿設於該第一穿孔13、該第一螺孔14、該第三穿孔31及該第一容孔32處，使該第一本體10與該第三本體30相組設，該第二組設件60係穿設於該第二穿孔23、該第二螺孔24、該第四穿孔33及該第二容孔34處，使該第二本體20與該第三本體30相組設。 Please refer to Figures 2 and 3, Figure 2 is a three-dimensional assembly view of the universal tool structure of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side view of the universal tool structure of the present invention, the second body 20 is relative to the first body 10 The third body 30 is pivoted to the first body 10 and the second body 20, the elastic element 40 is sleeved on the first body 10 and the second body 20, and the first card The locking portion 41 is locked at the first corner 12 so that the elastic element 40 does not disengage from the first body 10, the second locking portion 42 is locked at the second corner 22, and the second corner 22 is A set of setting members 50 are inserted through the first through hole 13, the first screw hole 14, the third through hole 31, and the first receiving hole 32, so that the first body 10 and the third body 30 are combined The second assembly 60 is inserted through the second through hole 23, the second screw hole 24, the fourth through hole 33, and the second receiving hole 34, so that the second body 20 and the third The body is set up with 30 phases.

該第一本體10與該第二本體20係呈樞設狀，該第三本體30係設於該第一本體10及該第二本體20間，該第一本體10係可以該第一組設件50為軸心相對該第二本體20轉動角度，該第二本體20係可以該第二組設件60為軸心相對該第一本體10轉動角度，該彈性元件40係套設於該第一本體10及該第二本體20上，使該第一本體10與該第二本體20間轉動角度時具彈性阻力。 The first body 10 and the second body 20 are pivoted, the third body 30 is arranged between the first body 10 and the second body 20, and the first body 10 can be arranged in the first assembly The member 50 is a pivot angle relative to the second body 20. The second body 20 can be pivoted relative to the first body 10 by the second assembly member 60. The elastic element 40 is sleeved on the first body 10. A body 10 and the second body 20 have elastic resistance when the first body 10 and the second body 20 rotate at an angle.

請繼續參閱圖4所示，圖4係本發明第二實施例之立體圖，該實施例若係無組設有該彈性元件40，該萬向工具結構即為習用之萬向接頭結構。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 4, which is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. If the elastic element 40 is not assembled in this embodiment, the universal tool structure is the conventional universal joint structure.

請參閱圖5所示，圖5係本發明第三實施例之立體圖，該第二套合部25係呈多角槽狀或六角槽狀，同理該第二套合部25係可為各形狀之槽狀。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. The second fitting portion 25 is in the shape of a polygonal groove or a hexagonal groove. Similarly, the second fitting portion 25 can have various shapes. The groove shape.

請參閱圖6所示，圖6係本發明第四實施例之立體圖，該第二套合部25係呈六角頭狀。 Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The second fitting portion 25 is in the shape of a hexagonal head.

請參閱圖7所示，圖7係本發明第五實施例之立體圖，該第一套合部15係可為T桿結構。 Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The first fitting portion 15 may be a T-bar structure.

本發明萬向工具結構之優點係在於： The advantages of the universal tool structure of the present invention are:

1、該彈性元件40之二端部係分別設有該第一卡制部41及該第二卡制部42，該第一卡制部41及該第二卡制部42分別卡制於該第一角落12及該第二角落22處，使該彈性元件40套設於該第一本體10及該第二本體20上時，受限於該第一卡制部41及該第二卡制部42而無法自該第一本體10及該第二本體20上脫開，該彈性元件40設有該第一卡制部41及該第二卡制部42係具較低之成本。 1. The two ends of the elastic element 40 are respectively provided with the first clamping portion 41 and the second clamping portion 42. The first clamping portion 41 and the second clamping portion 42 are respectively clamped on the At the first corner 12 and the second corner 22, when the elastic element 40 is sleeved on the first body 10 and the second body 20, it is limited by the first clamping portion 41 and the second clamping portion The portion 42 cannot be detached from the first body 10 and the second body 20, and the elastic element 40 is provided with the first clamping portion 41 and the second clamping portion 42 with lower cost.

2，該第一角落12及該第二角落22係分別設於該第一樞部11及該第二樞部21之底部處，亦即亦無需另外加工設置，該萬向工具結構即具更低之成本。 2. The first corner 12 and the second corner 22 are respectively provided on the first pivot portion 11 and the second pivot At the bottom of the portion 21, that is, no additional processing is required, and the universal tool structure has a lower cost.

3、該第一本體10與該第二本體20係呈樞設狀，該第三本體30係設於該第一本體10及該第二本體20間，該第一本體10係可以該第一組設件50為軸心相對該第二本體20轉動角度，該第二本體20係可以該第二組設件60為軸心相對該第一本體10轉動角度，該第一本體10與該第二本體20可分別轉動角度，即便於供操作者於狹窄空間處作業時，可任意變換旋動方向及角度操作。 3. The first body 10 and the second body 20 are pivoted, the third body 30 is arranged between the first body 10 and the second body 20, and the first body 10 can be The assembling member 50 is at an angle of rotation relative to the second body 20, and the second body 20 can be rotated at an angle relative to the first body 10 with the second assembling member 60 as the axis. The two bodies 20 can be rotated by angles respectively, even when the operator is working in a narrow space, the rotation direction and angle can be arbitrarily changed for operation.

4、該彈性元件40係套設於該第一本體10及該第二本體20上，使該第一本體10與該第二本體20之間相對轉動角度時係具有該彈性元件40之彈性阻力，該彈性元件40之恢復力，該萬向工具結構轉動角度後係可自動轉回自直桿體狀。 4. The elastic element 40 is sleeved on the first body 10 and the second body 20 so that the relative rotation angle between the first body 10 and the second body 20 has the elastic resistance of the elastic element 40 , The restoring force of the elastic element 40, the universal tool structure can automatically turn back to the shape of a straight rod after the angle of rotation.

5、再請參閱圖4所示，若無組設有該彈性元件40，該萬向工具結構即為習用之萬向接頭結構，該第一本體10、該第二本體20及該第三本體30係有共用元件，如此係可有組設該彈性元人件40或無組設該彈性元件40二種產品。 5. Please refer to FIG. 4 again. If the elastic element 40 is not assembled, the universal tool structure is a conventional universal joint structure. The first body 10, the second body 20, and the third body 30 is a common element, so there can be two products that are assembled with the elastic element 40 or without the elastic element 40.

因此本發明之萬向工具結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性，誠能符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the universal tool structure of the present invention is industrially usable, novel and progressive, and can truly meet the requirements of an invention patent application, and an application is filed in accordance with the law.

10:第一本體 10: The first body

11:第一樞部 11: The first pivot

12:第一角落 12: first corner

13:第一穿孔 13: The first perforation

14:第一螺孔 14: The first screw hole

15:第一套合部 15: The first set of joints

16:第一容槽 16: first container

20:第二本體 20: The second body

21:第二樞部 21: The second pivot

22:第二角落 22: second corner

23:第二穿孔 23: second piercing

24:第二螺孔 24: second screw hole

25:第二套合部 25: The second set of joints

30:第三本體 30: The third body

31:第三穿孔 31: third perforation

32:第一容孔 32: The first volume hole

33:第四穿孔 33: Fourth Piercing

34:第二容孔 34: The second volume hole

40:彈性元件 40: elastic element

41:第一卡制部 41: The first card system department

42:第二卡制部 42: The second card system department

50:第一組設件 50: The first assembly

51:第一螺合部 51: The first screw part

60:第二組設件 60: The second set of components

61:第二螺合部 61: The second screw part

70:第一彈性體 70: The first elastomer

80:第二彈性體 80: second elastomer

Claims

一種萬向工具結構，其係包括： A universal tool structure, which includes:

一第一本體，該第一本體一端係設有一第一樞部，該第一樞部係呈ㄇ字形之開口狀，該第一樞部之底部處係設有一第一角落； A first body, one end of the first body is provided with a first pivot, the first pivot is in the shape of an opening in the shape of a U, and a first corner is provided at the bottom of the first pivot;

一第二本體，該第二本體係與該第一本體相樞設，該第二本體一端係設有一第二樞部，該第二樞部係與該第一樞部相對正樞設，該第二樞部係呈ㄇ字形之開口狀，該第二樞部之底部處係設有一第二角落； A second body, the second system is pivoted to the first body, one end of the second body is provided with a second pivot, the second pivot is pivoted opposite to the first pivot, the The second pivot is in the shape of an opening in the shape of an "U", and a second corner is provided at the bottom of the second pivot;

一第三本體，該第三本體二端係分別與該第一本體及該第二本體相樞設，該第三本體係容設於該第一樞部及該第二樞部處，使該第一本體與該第二本體相樞設； A third body, the two ends of the third body are pivoted to the first body and the second body, and the third body is accommodated at the first pivot and the second pivot, so that the The first body and the second body are pivoted;

一彈性元件，該彈性元件係套合於該第一本體及該第二本體上，該第三本體係容設於該彈性元件之內部，該彈性元件一端係設有一第一卡制部，該第一卡制部係卡制於該第一角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第一本體相脫開，該彈性元件另端係設有一第二卡制部，該第二卡制部係卡制於該第二角落處，使該彈性元件不與該第二本體相脫開，即該彈性元件係受限於該第一卡制部及該第二卡制部而無法自該第一本體及該第二本體上脫開。 An elastic element, the elastic element is sleeved on the first body and the second body, the third system is accommodated inside the elastic element, one end of the elastic element is provided with a first clamping part, the The first clamping part is clamped at the first corner so that the elastic element does not disengage from the first body, the other end of the elastic element is provided with a second clamping part, and the second clamping part is It is clamped at the second corner so that the elastic element does not disengage from the second body, that is, the elastic element is limited by the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion and cannot be removed from the first The main body and the second body are disengaged.

如請求項1所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第一本體一端係設有一第一穿孔，該第一穿孔係設於近該第一樞部之開口處，該第一穿孔與該第一樞部係呈相通狀，該第一穿孔係貫穿該第一樞部，該第一穿孔之軸心與該第一本體之軸心呈相垂直狀，該第一穿孔係呈圓穿孔狀，該第一穿孔一端係設有一第一螺孔，該第一螺孔與該第一樞部及該第一穿孔係呈相通狀，該第一螺孔係呈內螺紋狀；該第三本體一端係設有一第三穿孔，該第三穿孔係與該第一穿孔及該第一螺孔相對正，該第三穿孔係貫穿該第三本體，該第三穿孔係呈圓穿孔狀；設有一第一組設件，該第一組設件係組設於該第一穿孔、該第一螺孔及該第三穿孔，使該第一本體與該第三本體相組設，該第一組設件係呈圓桿體狀，該第一組設件係設有一第一螺合部，該第一螺合部係與該第一螺孔相螺合，該第一螺合部係呈外螺紋狀。 The universal tool structure of claim 1, wherein one end of the first body is provided with a first perforation, the first perforation is provided near the opening of the first pivot, the first perforation and the first A pivot is in a communicating shape, the first perforation penetrates the first pivot, the axis of the first perforation is perpendicular to the axis of the first body, and the first perforation is in the shape of a circular perforation, One end of the first through hole is provided with a first screw hole, the first screw hole and the first pivot and The first through hole is in a communicating shape, and the first screw hole is in an internal thread shape; one end of the third body is provided with a third through hole, and the third through hole is aligned with the first through hole and the first screw hole. , The third perforation passes through the third body, the third perforation is in the shape of a circular perforation; a first assembly is provided, and the first assembly is assembled in the first perforation and the first screw hole And the third through hole, the first body and the third body are assembled, the first assembly is in the shape of a round rod, the first assembly is provided with a first screw part, the first assembly A threaded portion is threadedly engaged with the first screw hole, and the first threaded portion is in the shape of an external thread.

如請求項1所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第一本體另端係設有一第一套合部，該第一套合部與該第一樞部係相遠離，該第一套合部係呈四角槽狀、多角槽狀或六角槽狀，該第一本體係設有一第一容槽，該第一角落係設於該第一樞部與該第一容槽間，該第一容槽係設於該第一樞部與該第一套合部間，該第一容槽係連通與該第一樞部及該第一套合部，該第一容槽係呈圓槽狀。 The universal tool structure according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the first body is provided with a first sleeve portion, the first sleeve portion is far away from the first pivot, and the first sleeve The part is in the shape of a quadrangular groove, a polygonal groove or a hexagonal groove. The first system is provided with a first container. The first corner is arranged between the first pivot and the first container. The accommodating groove is arranged between the first pivot portion and the first sleeve portion, the first accommodating groove is connected to the first pivot portion and the first sleeve portion, and the first accommodating groove is in the shape of a circular groove .

如請求項1所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第二本體一端係設有一第二穿孔，該第二穿孔係設於近該第二樞部之開口處，該第二穿孔與該第二樞部係呈相通狀，該第二穿孔係貫穿該第二樞部，該第二穿孔之軸心與該第二本體之軸心係呈相垂直狀，該第二穿孔係呈圓穿孔狀，該第二穿孔一端係設有一第二螺孔，該第二螺孔與該第二樞部及該第二穿孔係呈相通狀，該第二螺孔係呈內螺紋狀；該第三本體另端係設有一第四穿孔，該第四穿孔係與該第二穿孔及該第二螺孔相對正，該第四穿孔係貫穿該第三本體，該第四穿孔之軸心與該第三穿孔之軸心係呈相垂直狀，該第四穿孔之軸心與該第三穿孔之軸心係呈不相重合狀，該第四穿孔與該第三穿孔係間隔呈九十度狀，該第四穿孔係呈圓穿孔狀；設有一第二組設件，該第二組設件係組設於該第二穿孔、該第二螺孔及該第四穿孔處，使該第二本體與該第三本體相組設，該第二組設件係呈圓桿體狀，該第二組設件係設有一第二螺合部，該第二螺合部係與該第二螺孔相螺合，該第二螺合部係呈外螺紋狀。 The universal tool structure of claim 1, wherein one end of the second body is provided with a second perforation, the second perforation is provided near the opening of the second pivot, the second perforation and the first The two pivots are in communication, the second perforation penetrates the second pivot, the axis of the second perforation is perpendicular to the axis of the second body, and the second perforation is in the shape of a circular perforation , One end of the second through hole is provided with a second screw hole, the second screw hole is in communication with the second pivot and the second through hole, and the second screw hole is in the shape of an internal thread; the third body The other end is provided with a fourth through hole. The fourth through hole is aligned with the second through hole and the second screw hole. The fourth through hole penetrates the third body. The axis of the fourth through hole is aligned with the third hole. The axis of the perforation is perpendicular, and the axis of the fourth perforation is not the same as the axis of the third perforation. The fourth perforation and the third perforation are 90 degrees apart, the fourth perforation is in the shape of a circular perforation; a second assembly is provided, and the second assembly is set on the The second perforation, the second screw hole and the fourth perforation place the second body and the third body to be assembled, the second assembly is in the shape of a round rod, and the second assembly is A second screw part is provided, and the second screw part is screwed to the second screw hole, and the second screw part is in the shape of an external thread.

如請求項1所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第二本體另端係設有一第二套合部，該第二套合部與該第二樞部係相遠離，該第二套合部係呈四角頭狀、六角頭狀或為T桿結構。 The universal tool structure according to claim 1, wherein a second sleeve portion is provided at the other end of the second body, and the second sleeve portion is away from the second pivot portion, and the second sleeve The department is in the shape of a quadrangular head, a hexagonal head or a T-bar structure.

如請求項1所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第三本體係呈四角頭狀。 The universal tool structure according to claim 1, wherein the third system has a quadrangular head shape.

如請求項2所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第三穿孔一端近開口處係設有一第一容孔，該第一容孔與該第三穿孔係呈相通狀，該第一容孔之直徑係大於該第三穿孔，該第一容孔係與該第三穿孔具有相同軸心，該第一容孔係呈圓孔狀；設有一第一彈性體，該第一彈性體係容設於該第一容孔內，該第一彈性體係彈抵於該第一容孔與該第一穿孔間，該第一彈性體係套合於該第一組設件上。 The universal tool structure according to claim 2, wherein a first containing hole is provided near the opening at one end of the third through hole, and the first containing hole is in communication with the third through hole, and the first containing hole The diameter is larger than the third through hole, the first housing hole and the third through hole have the same axis, the first housing hole is in the shape of a round hole; a first elastic body is provided, and the first elastic system accommodates In the first containing hole, the first elastic system elastically abuts between the first containing hole and the first perforation, and the first elastic system is sleeved on the first assembly.

如請求項4所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第四穿孔一端近開口處係設有一第二容孔，該第二容孔與該第四穿孔係呈相通狀，該第二容孔之直徑係大於該第四穿孔之直徑，該第二容孔係呈圓孔狀；設有一第二彈性體，該第二彈性體係容設於該第二容孔內，該第二彈性體係彈抵於該第二容孔與該第二穿孔間，該第二彈性體係套合於該第二組設件上。 The universal tool structure according to claim 4, wherein a second containing hole is provided near the opening at one end of the fourth through hole, the second containing hole is in communication with the fourth through hole, and the second containing hole The diameter is greater than the diameter of the fourth perforation, the second housing hole is in the shape of a round hole; a second elastic body is provided, the second elastic system is accommodated in the second housing hole, and the second elastic system elastic Abutting between the second containing hole and the second perforation, the second elastic system is sleeved on the second assembly.

如請求項1所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第一卡制部係呈直線體狀，該第一卡制部係自該彈性元件一端彎折出。 The universal tool structure according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping portion is linear, and the first clamping portion is bent out from one end of the elastic element.

如請求項9所述之萬向工具結構，其中，該第二卡制部係呈直線體狀，該第二卡制部係自該彈性元件另端彎折出，該第二卡制部之結構係與該第一卡制部結構相同，該第二卡制部與該第一卡制部延伸之方向係不同，該彈性元件係為一彈簧結構。 The universal tool structure according to claim 9, wherein the second clamping portion is linear, the second clamping portion is bent from the other end of the elastic element, and the second clamping portion is The structure is the same as the structure of the first clamping portion, the extending directions of the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion are different, and the elastic element is a spring structure.