TWI551408B - Tool structure - Google Patents

Tool structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI551408B
TWI551408B TW105107741A TW105107741A TWI551408B TW I551408 B TWI551408 B TW I551408B TW 105107741 A TW105107741 A TW 105107741A TW 105107741 A TW105107741 A TW 105107741A TW I551408 B TWI551408 B TW I551408B
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Taiwan
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groove
shape
tool structure
tool
pivot
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TW105107741A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201731642A (en
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Jia-Li Lin
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Jia-Li Lin
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Priority to TW105107741A priority Critical patent/TWI551408B/en
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Publication of TWI551408B publication Critical patent/TWI551408B/en
Publication of TW201731642A publication Critical patent/TW201731642A/en

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Description

工具結構 Tool structure

本發明係與一工具結構有關,尤指一種工具結構之第一本體之第一組設部及第二組設部係各設有第一環溝及第二環溝,該控制件之第三樞部係樞設於第二本體上,該卡制件係固設於控制件上,當該第三組設部與第一組設部或第二組設部相套合,該控制件係可於第二本體上旋轉,使該第一端係卡制於第一環溝或第二環溝處,該第一本體與第二本體間即相組設。 The invention relates to a tool structure, in particular, the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion of the first body of the tool structure are respectively provided with a first annular groove and a second annular groove, and the third of the control members The pivoting system is pivotally disposed on the second body, and the clamping component is fixed on the control component. When the third component is engaged with the first component or the second component, the control component is The second body is rotatable on the second body to be engaged with the first ring groove or the second ring groove, and the first body and the second body are assembled.

按吾人先前所知,習用之工具結構,如台灣專利案申請案號:098137600,證書號:I403396,專利名稱:可變換多種工作方式之手工具,該專利案結構係在於:一種可變換多種工作方式之手工具,其包含有:一握把10,其包括第一端101與第二端102,該握把10第一端101之端部縱向開設一容室11,該握把10橫向設一容槽12與一限位部13,該容槽12與該限位部13分別連通該容室11;一工具接頭20,其一端設有一連接部21,該工具接頭20相反於該連接部21之一端設有一結合部22,該結合部22位於該容室11,該結合部22相對於該限位部13設一限位件25,該限位件25連接該握把10與該結合部22;一定位裝置30,其設於該工具接頭20之連接部21與結合部22之間,該定位裝置30能夠在第一位置與第二位置間移動,該定位裝 置30位於第一位置,該工具接頭20能夠相對於握把10產生滑栘與樞擺關係;該定位裝置30位於第二位置,該定位裝置30定位該工具接頭20於握把10。 As previously known by us, the tool structure used, such as the Taiwan patent application number: 098137600, certificate number: I403396, patent name: hand tools that can change a variety of working methods, the patent structure is: a variety of work can be changed The hand tool includes a handle 10 including a first end 101 and a second end 102. The end of the first end 101 of the grip 10 defines a chamber 11 in the longitudinal direction. The grip 10 is laterally disposed. a receptacle 12 and a limiting portion 13, the receptacle 12 and the limiting portion 13 respectively communicate with the chamber 11; a tool joint 20 having a connecting portion 21 at one end thereof, the tool joint 20 opposite to the connecting portion A binding portion 22 is disposed at one end of the 21, and the connecting portion 22 is located at the receiving portion 11 . The connecting portion 22 defines a limiting member 25 relative to the limiting portion 13 , and the limiting member 25 connects the grip 10 to the combined portion The positioning device 30 is disposed between the connecting portion 21 of the tool joint 20 and the joint portion 22, and the positioning device 30 is movable between the first position and the second position. The tool holder 20 is in a first position, and the tool joint 20 is capable of producing a sliding and pivoting relationship with respect to the grip 10; the positioning device 30 is in the second position, and the positioning device 30 positions the tool joint 20 to the grip 10.

但此習用工具結構之缺失係在於: However, the missing structure of this custom tool is:

1、該手工具係包含有握把10、工具接頭20及定位裝置30,該握把10係設有第一定位槽14、第二定位槽15及第三定位槽16,該工具接頭20之連接部21與結合部22間係設有容部23可供該定位裝置30相容設,該定位裝置30係能於第一位置與第二位置間移動,使該定位凸部3222對應握把10之第一定位槽14、第二定位槽15及第三定位槽16其中之一,令握把10與工具接頭20的定位效果不會自動滑脫,使該工具接頭20能相對該握把10改變位置而變換成一字型、L字型與T字型之工作方式,但該定位裝置30之結構係較為複雜,該工具接頭20需增設容部23供其容設,使該手工具之製作成本相對較高。 The hand tool includes a grip 10, a tool joint 20 and a positioning device 30. The grip 10 is provided with a first positioning groove 14, a second positioning groove 15 and a third positioning groove 16, and the tool joint 20 A positioning portion 23 is disposed between the connecting portion 21 and the connecting portion 22 for the positioning device 30 to be compatible. The positioning device 30 is movable between the first position and the second position, so that the positioning convex portion 3222 corresponds to the grip. One of the first positioning groove 14, the second positioning groove 15 and the third positioning groove 16 of 10, so that the positioning effect of the grip 10 and the tool joint 20 does not automatically slip off, so that the tool joint 20 can be opposite to the grip 10 changing the position and changing into a one-line type, an L-shaped type and a T-shaped working mode, but the structure of the positioning device 30 is relatively complicated, and the tool joint 20 needs to add a capacity portion 23 for its accommodation, so that the hand tool Production costs are relatively high.

2、結構上該限位件25係可於握把10之限位部13處移位,該限位件25移位後與第一定位槽14、第二定位槽15及第三定位槽16相互距離一定要相等,該定位裝置30才可定位於第一定位槽14、第二定位槽15及第三定位槽16其中之一,設計上該限位件25與第一定位槽14、第二定位槽15及第三定位槽16相互距離一定要相等係會造成設計上較難以解決,增加設計時設計成本。 2. The limiting member 25 is structurally displaceable at the limiting portion 13 of the grip 10. After the limiting member 25 is displaced, the first positioning slot 14, the second positioning slot 15, and the third positioning slot 16 are displaced. The positioning device 30 can be positioned in one of the first positioning slot 14, the second positioning slot 15 and the third positioning slot 16, and the limiting member 25 and the first positioning slot 14 are designed. The distance between the two positioning slots 15 and the third positioning slot 16 must be equal to each other, which may make the design more difficult to solve, and increase the design cost during design.

另一台灣專利申請案號:103209534,證書號:M490380,專利名稱:易於進行直柄與T柄變換之手工具,該專利案結構係在於:一種易於進行直柄與T柄變換之手工具,包括:一手柄10,前述手柄10中段往軸 向設一軸向剖槽11,往徑向設一徑向剖槽12,且前述軸向剖槽11與徑向剖槽12相互導通;一定位套20,前述定位套20軸向貫通設一穿孔21,定位套20設成一大徑端22接一小徑端23;以及一作動桿30,定位套20穿孔21得以穿組於前述作動桿30上,作動桿30末端設有一橫向軸孔31,手柄10於軸向剖槽11與徑向剖槽12交集位置設一貫穿軸孔13,作動桿30穿組於軸向剖槽11並使前述橫向軸孔31對齊前述貫穿軸孔13,再以一軸桿40穿貫樞接,使作動桿30得以前述軸桿40為軸擺轉於前述徑向剖槽12與軸向剖槽11間,手柄10軸向剖槽11前端及徑向剖槽12前端均設有等同定位套20小徑端23的一第一卡扣槽111、與一第二卡扣槽121,作動桿30調好直柄或T柄後以定位套20小徑端23塞入前述第一或第二卡扣槽111、121固定,即可作為直柄或T柄使用,變換時亦只需拔出定位套20即可。 Another Taiwan patent application number: 103209534, certificate number: M490380, patent name: hand tool that is easy to change the straight shank and the T handle. The structure of the patent is: a hand tool that is easy to change the straight shank and the T handle. Including: a handle 10, the middle of the handle 10 to the shaft A radial dissection groove 12 is disposed in the radial direction, and the axial dissection groove 11 and the radial dissection groove 12 are electrically connected to each other; a positioning sleeve 20, the positioning sleeve 20 is axially penetrated The through hole 21, the positioning sleeve 20 is formed with a large diameter end 22 connected to a small diameter end 23; and an actuating rod 30, the positioning sleeve 20 through hole 21 is formed on the actuating rod 30, and the end of the actuating rod 30 is provided with a transverse shaft hole 31. The handle 10 is provided with a through-shaft hole 13 at an intersection of the axial slot 11 and the radial slot 12, and the actuating rod 30 is formed in the axial slot 11 and the transverse shaft hole 31 is aligned with the through-shaft hole 13, Then, a shaft 40 is pivotally connected, so that the operating rod 30 is pivoted between the radial slot 12 and the axial slot 11 by the shaft 40, and the front end and the radial section of the handle 10 are axially slotted 11 The front end of the slot 12 is provided with a first latching slot 111 corresponding to the small-diameter end 23 of the positioning sleeve 20, and a second latching slot 121. The actuating lever 30 adjusts the straight shank or the T-handle to position the small-diameter end of the sleeve 20 23 is inserted into the first or second locking grooves 111 and 121, and can be used as a straight shank or a T-handle, and only the positioning sleeve 20 can be pulled out during the change.

但此習用工具結構之缺失係在於: However, the missing structure of this custom tool is:

1、該作動桿30係可以軸桿40為軸心擺轉於徑向剖槽12與軸向剖槽11間,該手柄10之軸向剖槽11前端及徑向剖槽12前端均設有等同定位套20之小徑端23的第一卡扣槽111與第二卡扣槽121,該作動桿30調好直柄或T柄後以定位套20之小徑端23塞入第一卡扣槽111或第二卡扣槽121處固定,即可作為直柄或T柄使用,變換時只需拔出定位套20即可,該定位套20與作動桿30間係套設有複數阻尼墊圈50,以阻擋定位套20不會瞬間滑脫,但當使用者欲變換直柄或T柄使用時,重覆拔出該定位套20係會使該阻尼墊圈50與作動桿30磨擦,該阻尼墊圈50會因磨擦而造成磨損,使其無法防止定位套20滑脫。 1. The actuating rod 30 is configured such that the shaft 40 is pivoted between the radial slot 12 and the axial slot 11. The front end of the axial slot 11 and the front end of the radial slot 12 are provided. The first latching slot 111 and the second latching slot 121 of the small-diameter end 23 of the positioning sleeve 20 are adjusted. After the actuating lever 30 adjusts the straight shank or the T-handle, the first card is inserted into the small-diameter end 23 of the positioning sleeve 20 The buckle groove 111 or the second buckle groove 121 is fixed, and can be used as a straight shank or a T handle. When the change is carried out, only the positioning sleeve 20 can be pulled out. The positioning sleeve 20 and the actuating rod 30 are sleeved with a plurality of damping. The washer 50 prevents the positioning sleeve 20 from slipping off in an instant, but when the user wants to change the straight shank or the T-handle, repeatedly pulling out the positioning sleeve 20 causes the damping washer 50 to rub against the actuating rod 30. The damper washer 50 is worn by friction, making it impossible to prevent the locating sleeve 20 from slipping off.

2、該定位套20於作動桿30上移位時,該阻尼墊圈50係會與作動桿30 表面相磨擦,於操作一段時間後,阻尼墊圈50會疲乏而使該定位套20會於作動桿30上自動滑移,作動桿30即難以再定位於第一卡扣槽111或第二卡扣槽121處。 2. When the positioning sleeve 20 is displaced on the actuating rod 30, the damping washer 50 is coupled to the actuating rod 30. The surface phase is rubbed. After a period of operation, the damper washer 50 is fatigued, so that the locating sleeve 20 will automatically slide on the actuating rod 30, and the actuating rod 30 is difficult to reposition in the first snap groove 111 or the second buckle. At slot 121.

3、基本上該作動桿30朝下旋動螺合件之動作機率係相當高,若以阻尼墊圈50和作動桿30表面之磨擦力為定位阻力時,該定位套20若為小規格時應可因阻尼墊圈50為定位阻力,但若定位套20為大規格時,該阻尼墊圈50之磨擦阻力係可能會小於定位套20之重量而造成定位套20於作動桿30上自動滑移。 3. Basically, the action probability of the actuating rod 30 rotating the screwing member downward is relatively high. If the frictional force of the surface of the damping washer 50 and the actuating rod 30 is used as the positioning resistance, the positioning sleeve 20 should be small if it is small. The damper washer 50 may be a positioning resistance. However, if the locating sleeve 20 is of a large size, the frictional resistance of the damper washer 50 may be less than the weight of the locating sleeve 20, causing the locating sleeve 20 to automatically slide on the actuating lever 30.

4、該作動桿30斷面係為六角狀,亦即作動桿30係有六個角端,該阻尼墊圈50於作動桿30上滑移,阻尼墊圈50於作動桿30之六角端處係容易有斷裂情況。 4. The cross section of the actuating rod 30 is hexagonal, that is, the actuating rod 30 has six angular ends, and the damping washer 50 slides on the actuating rod 30, and the damping washer 50 is easy to be at the hexagonal end of the actuating rod 30. There is a break.

有鑑於上述習用專利案之工具結構之缺失,本發明人藉多年從事相關行業之製造經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之工具結構之產品問世。 In view of the lack of the tool structure of the above-mentioned conventional patent case, the inventor has years of experience in manufacturing related industries, and finally has a product that can solve the drawbacks of the tool structure.

習用可變換直桿及T桿之工具結構中,一工具結構係具有元件較多之缺失,另一工具結構係具有可能自動脫開之缺失本發明係與一工具結構有關,尤指一種工具結構之第一本體之第一組設部及第二組設部係各設有第一環溝及第二環溝,該控制件之第三樞部係樞設於第二本體上,該卡制件係固設於控制件上,當該第三組設部與第一組設部或第二組設部相套合,該控制件係可於第二本體上旋轉,使該 第一端係卡制於第一環溝或第二環溝處,該第一本體與第二本體間即相組設。 In the tool structure of the convertible straight rod and the T-bar, one tool structure has many missing components, and the other tool structure has the possibility of automatic disengagement. The invention is related to a tool structure, especially a tool structure. The first assembly portion and the second assembly portion of the first body are respectively provided with a first ring groove and a second ring groove, and the third pivot portion of the control member is pivotally disposed on the second body, the card is formed The member is fixed on the control member, and when the third assembly portion is engaged with the first assembly portion or the second assembly portion, the control member is rotatable on the second body, so that the The first end is clamped at the first annular groove or the second annular groove, and the first body and the second body are assembled.

一種工具結構,其係包括:一第一本體係設有第一容槽、第一樞部、第一組設部、第二組設部、第一環溝及第二環溝;一第二本體係設有第二樞部以與第一樞部相對正;一樞設件係將第一樞部及第二樞部相樞設;該控制件內係設有第三樞部,該第三樞部係樞設於第二本體上,該控制件係設有第三組設部,第三組設部係可與第一組設部或第二組設部相套設,第三組設部上係設有第四容槽以與第一環溝或第二環溝相對正;一卡制件係固設於第四容槽內,卡制件係設有第一端及第二端,該第三組設部係與第一組設部或第二組設部相組設時,該控制件係於第二本體上旋轉,使該第一端係可旋轉而卡制或不卡制於第一環溝或第二環溝處,以控制該第三組設部與第一組設部或第二組設部係相卡制或轉開。 A tool structure includes: a first system having a first receiving groove, a first pivoting portion, a first assembling portion, a second assembling portion, a first annular groove and a second annular groove; and a second The system is provided with a second pivot portion to be opposite to the first pivot portion; a pivoting member pivots the first pivot portion and the second pivot portion; the control member is internally provided with a third pivot portion, the first The three armatures are pivotally disposed on the second body, the control component is provided with a third grouping portion, and the third grouping portion is sleeved with the first grouping portion or the second grouping portion, the third group a fourth receiving groove is disposed on the upper portion to be opposite to the first annular groove or the second annular groove; a clamping member is fixed in the fourth receiving groove, and the clamping member is provided with the first end and the second When the third assembly portion is assembled with the first assembly portion or the second assembly portion, the control member rotates on the second body, so that the first end system can be rotated and locked or not. The card is locked at the first ring groove or the second ring groove to control the third group to be locked or turned away from the first group or the second group.

該第一本體之第一組設部及第二組設部係各設有第一環溝及第二環溝,該控制件之第三樞部係樞設於第二本體上,該卡制件係固設於第四容槽內,當該第三組設部與第一組設部或第二組設部呈相套合狀態,該控制件係可於第二本體上旋轉,使該第一端係卡制於第一環溝或第二環溝處,該第一本體與第二本體間即相組設而無法相脫開。 The first assembly portion and the second assembly portion of the first body are respectively provided with a first annular groove and a second annular groove, and the third pivot portion of the control member is pivotally disposed on the second body, the clamping The component is fixed in the fourth cavity, and when the third component is in a state of being engaged with the first component or the second component, the control component is rotatable on the second body, so that the component The first end is clamped at the first annular groove or the second annular groove, and the first body and the second body are assembled to be disengageable.

為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限 制,是以凡是在本發明之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 The structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the drawings and the drawings, and the following description is only for explaining the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not intended to impose any form on the invention. Any modifications made in the spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧第一本體 10‧‧‧First Ontology

11‧‧‧第一容槽 11‧‧‧First slot

12‧‧‧第一樞部 12‧‧‧ First pivot

13‧‧‧第一組設部 13‧‧‧First Group

131‧‧‧第一環溝 131‧‧‧ first ring ditch

14‧‧‧第二組設部 14‧‧‧Second Division

141‧‧‧第二環溝 141‧‧‧ second ring groove

15‧‧‧第二容槽 15‧‧‧Second capacity

16‧‧‧第三容槽 16‧‧‧ third cavity

161‧‧‧第一螺合部 161‧‧‧First screwing

20‧‧‧第二本體 20‧‧‧Second ontology

21‧‧‧第二樞部 21‧‧‧ Second pivot

22‧‧‧第一卡制部 22‧‧‧First Carding Department

23‧‧‧套接部 23‧‧‧ Sockets

30‧‧‧樞設件 30‧‧‧ pivoting parts

31‧‧‧第二螺合部 31‧‧‧Second screw joint

40‧‧‧控制件 40‧‧‧Controls

41‧‧‧第三樞部 41‧‧‧ Third pivot

42‧‧‧第三組設部 42‧‧‧The third group

43‧‧‧第四容槽 43‧‧‧fourth slot

50‧‧‧卡制件 50‧‧‧Card parts

51‧‧‧第一端 51‧‧‧ first end

52‧‧‧第二端 52‧‧‧ second end

60‧‧‧卡制組 60‧‧‧Card group

61‧‧‧珠體 61‧‧‧ beads

62‧‧‧彈性元件 62‧‧‧Flexible components

70‧‧‧工具組 70‧‧‧Tool Set

71‧‧‧容置座 71‧‧‧ 容座

72‧‧‧第一工具 72‧‧‧ first tool

73‧‧‧蓋體 73‧‧‧ cover

第一圖、係本發明工具結構之立體分解圖。 The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the tool structure of the present invention.

第二圖、係本發明工具結構第一本體之側視圖。 The second figure is a side view of the first body of the tool structure of the present invention.

第三圖、係本發明工具結構第二本體之前視圖。 The third figure is a front view of the second body of the tool structure of the present invention.

第四圖、係本發明工具結構控制件之側視圖。 The fourth figure is a side view of the tool structure control member of the present invention.

第五圖、係本發明工具結構之立體組合圖。 The fifth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the tool structure of the present invention.

第六圖、係本發明工具結構之前視圖。 Figure 6 is a front view of the tool structure of the present invention.

第七圖、係本發明第六圖B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 6 of the present invention.

第八圖、係本發明第六圖B-B處之另一動作之剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another operation of the sixth drawing B-B of the present invention.

第九圖、係本發明工具結構之卡制件與第一環溝相脫開之立體圖。 The ninth drawing is a perspective view of the card member of the tool structure of the present invention being separated from the first ring groove.

第十圖、係本發明工具結構之控制件與第一本體相脫開之剖視圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the control member of the tool structure of the present invention being separated from the first body.

第十一圖、係本發明工具結構第二操作狀態之剖視圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the second operational state of the tool structure of the present invention.

第十二圖、係本發明工具結構第二實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention.

第十三圖、係本發明工具結構第三實施例之立體圖。 Figure 13 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention.

第十四圖、係本發明工具結構第四實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention.

第十五圖、係本發明工具結構第五實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a fifth embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention.

首先請參閱第一圖至第四圖所示,第一圖係本發明工具結構 之立體分解圖,第二圖係本發明工具結構第一本體10之側視圖,第三圖係本發明工具結構第二本體20之前視圖,第四圖係本發明工具結構控制件40之側視圖,本發明係關於一種工具結構,其係包括:一第一本體10,請輔以第二圖所示,該第一本體10係設有第一容槽11,該第一容槽11之長度係略為第一本體10長度之一半,該第一本體10係設有第一樞部12,該第一樞部12係與第一容槽11呈相通狀,該第一樞部12係呈樞孔狀,該第一容槽11係設有第一組設部13及第二組設部14,該第一組設部13及第二組設部14之軸心係呈相互垂直狀,該第一組設部13及第二組設部14係呈圓槽狀,該第一組設部13內係設有第一環溝131,該第一環溝131係呈凹弧形槽狀,該第二組設部14係設於第一本體10端部處,該第二組設部14內係設有第二環溝141,該第二環溝141係呈凹弧形槽狀,該第二組設部14之結構係與第一組設部13相同,該第一容槽11內底部設有至少一第二容槽15,該第二容槽15係與第一容槽11呈相通狀,該第二容槽15係呈圓槽狀,該第一樞部12係設於第一容槽11及第二容槽15間,該第二容槽15之數目係為二個且互呈相垂直狀,該第一本體10另端係設有第三容槽16,該第三容槽16係與第二組設部14相互遠離,該第三容槽16係呈圓槽狀,該第三容槽16近開口處係設有第一螺合部161,該第一螺合部161係呈內螺紋狀;一第二本體20,請輔以第三圖所示,該第二本體20一端係設有第二樞部21,該第二樞部21係與第一本體10之第一樞部12相對正,該第二樞部21係呈圓孔狀,該第二本體20係設有至少一第一卡制部22,該第一卡制部22係對正第二容槽15,第一卡制部22係呈凹緣狀,該第一卡制部22 係設有複數個,該複數第一卡制部22係以第二樞部21為軸心環狀排列,第一卡制部22係為三個,第二本體20另端係設有套接部23,套接部23係呈規格之六角槽狀,該套接部23係可套設規格之起子頭,該第二本體20係呈桿體狀;一樞設件30,該樞設件30係將第一本體10之第一樞部12及第二本體20之第二樞部21相樞設,使該第二本體20係以第一本體10之第一樞部12及樞設件30為軸心轉動,使該第一本體10及第二本體20間係呈直桿體狀或呈T桿體狀,該樞設件30係呈圓桿體狀,該樞設件30一端係設有第二螺合部31,該第二螺合部31係與第一樞部12相螺合,第二螺合部31係呈外螺紋狀;一控制件40,請輔以第四圖所示,該控制件40係可與第一本體10之第一組設部13或第二組設部14相套設,該控制件40係可於第一組設部13或第二組設部14處轉動,該控制件40內係貫穿設有第三樞部41,該第三樞部41係樞設於第二本體20上,使該控制件40係可於第二本體20上位移且可於第二本體20上轉動,該第三樞部41係呈樞孔狀,該控制件40係設有第三組設部42,該第三組設部42係可與第一組設部13或第二組設部14相套設,該第三組設部42上係設有第四容槽43,該第三組設部42係與第一組設部13或第二組設部14相套設時,該第四容槽43係與第一環溝131或第二環溝141相對正,該第四容槽43係呈圓孔槽狀,該第四容槽43係與第三樞部41呈相通狀;一卡制件50,該卡制件50係固設於控制件40之第四容槽43內,該卡制件50係設有第一端51及第二端52,該第一端51係略凸出於第四 容槽43外,該控制件40之第三組設部42係與第一本體10之第一組設部13或第二組設部14相組設時,該控制件40係於第二本體20上旋轉,使該第一端51係可旋轉而卡制或不卡制於第一環溝131或第二環溝141處,以控制該控制件40之第三組設部42與第一組設部13或第二組設部14係相卡制或轉開,該第一端51係配合第一環溝131或第二環溝141之形狀,該第一端51係呈凸弧面狀,該第二端52係略不接觸第二本體20,該第二端52係略呈凹弧面狀,卡制件50係為略具有彈性之軟性材質時,卡制件50之第一端51與第一環溝131或第二環溝141間係略呈緊配合狀,卡制件50與第四容槽43間係呈緊配合結構;至少一卡制組60,該卡制組60之數量係配合第二容槽15之數量,該卡制組60係包括珠體61及彈性元件62,該珠體61及彈性元件62係容設於第二容槽15處,該珠體61係受彈性元件62之彈力而頂抵於第二本體20之第一卡制部22處,使該第二本體20相對第一本體10轉動至第一組設部13或第二組設部14處時具有定位功效,彈性元件62係為彈簧,卡制組60係為二個;一工具組70,該工具組70係容設於第一本體10之第三容槽16處,該工具組70係包括一容置座71、複數第一工具72及蓋體73,該容置座71係呈圓體狀,該容置座71係設有複數容置部,該容置部係呈六角槽狀,複數第一工具72係容置於容置座71之每一容置部處,該第一工具72係為各式規格之六角起子頭可供使用者替換螺合於第二本體20之套接部23處,該蓋體73係蓋合於第三容槽16之第一螺合部161處,使該第三容槽16呈封閉狀。 First, please refer to the first to fourth figures. The first figure is the tool structure of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view, a second view is a side view of the first body 10 of the tool structure of the present invention, a third view is a front view of the second body 20 of the tool structure of the present invention, and a fourth view is a side view of the tool structure control member 40 of the present invention. The present invention relates to a tool structure, comprising: a first body 10, which is supplemented by a second figure, the first body 10 is provided with a first receiving groove 11 and a length of the first receiving groove 11 The first body 10 is provided with a first pivot portion 12, and the first pivot portion 12 is in communication with the first cavity 11. The first pivot portion 12 is pivoted. The first housing portion 11 is provided with a first assembly portion 13 and a second assembly portion 14, and the axes of the first assembly portion 13 and the second assembly portion 14 are perpendicular to each other. The first set of the portion 13 and the second set of the portion 14 are in the shape of a circular groove, and the first annular groove 131 is formed in the first assembled portion 13 , and the first annular groove 131 is in the shape of a concave arc groove. The second assembly portion 14 is disposed at the end of the first body 10, and the second assembly groove 14 is provided with a second annular groove 141. The second annular groove 141 has a concave arc groove shape. Second set of parts 1 The structure of 4 is the same as that of the first assembly portion 13 . The bottom portion of the first housing 11 is provided with at least one second receiving slot 15 , and the second receiving slot 15 is in communication with the first receiving slot 11 . The two pockets 15 are in the shape of a circular groove. The first hub 12 is disposed between the first pocket 11 and the second pocket 15. The number of the second pockets 15 is two and perpendicular to each other. The third body 16 is disposed at the other end of the first body 10, and the third container 16 is away from the second assembly portion 14. The third container 16 is in the shape of a circular groove. A first screwing portion 161 is formed in the near opening of the slot 16 , and the first screwing portion 161 is internally threaded; a second body 20 is supplemented by a third figure, and the second body 20 is terminated at one end. The second pivot portion 21 is opposite to the first pivot portion 12 of the first body 10, the second pivot portion 21 is in the shape of a circular hole, and the second body 20 is provided with at least a first locking portion 22, the first locking portion 22 is aligned with the second receiving groove 15, and the first locking portion 22 has a concave shape, and the first locking portion 22 is A plurality of first locking portions 22 are arranged in an annular shape with the second pivot portion 21 as an axis. The first locking portion 22 is three, and the second body 20 is sleeved at the other end. The portion 23, the socket portion 23 is in the shape of a hexagonal groove, the sleeve portion 23 is a sleeve-type screwdriver, the second body 20 is in the shape of a rod; a pivoting member 30, the pivoting member The 30 series pivots the first pivot portion 12 of the first body 10 and the second pivot portion 21 of the second body 20 such that the second body 20 is coupled to the first pivot portion 12 of the first body 10 and the pivoting member. 30 is a shaft rotation, so that the first body 10 and the second body 20 are in the shape of a straight rod or a T-bar. The pivoting member 30 is in the shape of a round rod, and the end of the pivoting member 30 is A second screwing portion 31 is provided, the second screwing portion 31 is screwed to the first pivot portion 12, and the second screwing portion 31 is externally threaded; a control member 40 is supplemented by a fourth figure. As shown, the control member 40 can be sleeved with the first assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion 14 of the first body 10. The control member 40 can be disposed in the first assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion. The portion 14 is rotated, and the control member 40 is internally provided with a third pivot portion 41. The third pivot portion 41 is pivotally disposed on the second body 20, so that the control member 40 is displaceable on the second body 20 and rotatable on the second body 20. The third pivot portion 41 is pivoted. The control unit 40 is provided with a third assembly portion 42 that can be sleeved with the first assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion 14 . The third assembly portion 42 is disposed on the third assembly portion 42 . A fourth receiving groove 43 is disposed. When the third assembled portion 42 is sleeved with the first assembled portion 13 or the second assembled portion 14, the fourth receiving groove 43 is coupled to the first annular groove 131 or The second annular groove 141 is relatively positive, and the fourth receiving groove 43 is in the shape of a circular hole. The fourth receiving groove 43 is in communication with the third pivot portion 41. A clamping member 50, the clamping member 50 is The first end 51 and the second end 52 are fixed to the fourth end of the control member 40. The first end 51 is slightly protruded from the fourth end. When the third assembly portion 42 of the control member 40 is assembled with the first assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion 14 of the first body 10, the control member 40 is attached to the second body. Rotating 20 to rotate the first end 51 to be locked or not clamped to the first ring groove 131 or the second ring groove 141 to control the third assembly portion 42 of the control member 40 and the first The assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion 14 is phase-locked or turned away, and the first end 51 is matched with the shape of the first annular groove 131 or the second annular groove 141, and the first end 51 is convexly curved. The second end 52 is slightly in contact with the second body 20, and the second end 52 is slightly concavely curved. When the engaging member 50 is a soft material having a slight elasticity, the first of the engaging members 50 The end 51 is slightly tightly fitted with the first annular groove 131 or the second annular groove 141, and the clamping member 50 and the fourth receiving groove 43 are tightly fitted; at least one clamping group 60, the clamping group The number of 60 is matched with the number of the second pockets 15 . The card set 60 includes a bead body 61 and an elastic member 62 . The bead body 61 and the elastic member 62 are received in the second pocket 15 . The 61 series is biased by the elastic force of the elastic member 62 The first clamping portion 22 of the body 20 has a positioning function when the second body 20 is rotated relative to the first body 10 to the first assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion 14. The elastic member 62 is a spring. The tool set 60 is two; a tool set 70 is disposed at the third receiving slot 16 of the first body 10. The tool set 70 includes a receiving seat 71 and a plurality of first tools. The cover body 71 has a circular shape, and the accommodating base 71 is provided with a plurality of accommodating portions. The accommodating portion has a hexagonal groove shape, and the plurality of first tools 72 are accommodated in the body. At each of the accommodating portions of the seat 71, the first tool 72 is a hexagonal screwdriver head of various specifications for the user to replace the socket portion 23 of the second body 20, and the cover body 73 is covered. The third housing portion 16 is closed to the first housing portion 161 of the third housing 16 .

請繼續參閱第五圖所示,第五圖係本發明工具結構之立體組合圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第一本體10及第二本體20係以樞設件30相樞設,使該第二本體20係可以第一樞部12及樞設件30為軸心轉動,使該第一本體10及第二本體20間係可呈直桿體狀或呈T桿體狀,該控制件40係套設於第二本體20上,該控制件40係可於第二本體20上移位,該第三組設部42係可於套設於第一本體10之第一組設部13處,該卡制件50之第一端51係可旋人而卡制於第一環溝131處,工具組70係容設於第一本體10之第三容槽16處,蓋體73係蓋合於第三容槽16之第一螺合部161處,使該第三容槽16呈封閉狀。 Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the tool structure of the present invention. As can be clearly shown, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are pivoted by the pivoting member 30. The second body 20 can be pivoted about the first pivot portion 12 and the pivoting member 30, so that the first body 10 and the second body 20 can be in the shape of a straight rod or a T-bar. The control member 40 is sleeved on the second body 20, and the control member 40 is displaceable on the second body 20. The third assembly portion 42 is sleeved on the first assembly of the first body 10. At the portion 13 , the first end 51 of the clamping member 50 is fastened to the first annular groove 131 , and the tool set 70 is received at the third receiving groove 16 of the first body 10 . The 73 series cover is attached to the first screwing portion 161 of the third pocket 16 to make the third pocket 16 closed.

請繼續參閱第六圖及第七圖所示,第六圖係本發明工具結構之前視圖,第七圖係本發明第六圖B-B處之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該卡制件50係容設於控制件40之第四容槽43內,該第一端51係略凸出於第四容槽43外,該第三組設部42與第一組設部13相組設,轉動控制件40,使容設於第四容槽43內之卡制件50之第一端51係卡制於第一環溝131處,該第二本體20係受限於控制件40及卡制件50而與第一組設部13呈固定位置狀,該第一本體10與第二本體20間即呈T桿體狀,該卡制組60係容設於第一本體10之第二容槽15處,該彈性元件62係彈抵於第二容槽15之壁面及珠體61上,使該珠體61係受彈性元件62之彈力而頂抵於第二本體20之第一卡制部22處。 Please refer to the sixth and seventh figures. The sixth drawing is a front view of the tool structure of the present invention, and the seventh drawing is a cross-sectional view of the sixth drawing of the present invention, which is clearly shown in the figure, the card member The 50th portion is disposed in the fourth receiving groove 43 of the control member 40. The first end 51 is slightly protruded from the fourth receiving groove 43. The third assembled portion 42 is assembled with the first assembled portion 13. The first end 51 of the engaging member 50 received in the fourth receiving groove 43 is locked at the first annular groove 131, and the second body 20 is restricted by the control member 40 and The clamping member 50 is in a fixed position with the first assembly portion 13 , and the first body 10 and the second body 20 are in the shape of a T-bar. The locking group 60 is received in the first body 10 . At the two-cavity groove 15, the elastic member 62 is elastically abutted against the wall surface of the second receiving groove 15 and the bead body 61, so that the bead body 61 is biased against the first body of the second body 20 by the elastic force of the elastic member 62. The carding portion 22 is located.

請繼續參閱第八圖及第九圖所示,第八圖係本發明第六圖B-B處之另一動作之剖視圖,第九圖係本發明工具結構之卡制件50與第一環溝131相脫開之立體圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該控制件40之第三組設部42係可於第一本體10之第一組設部13處轉動,使該容設於第四容槽43內之卡制 件50之第一端51與第一組設部13之第一環溝131相脫開,使該卡制件50之第一端51係與第一容槽11相對正時,該第三組設部42即可與第一組設部13相脫離。 Please refer to the eighth and ninth figures, the eighth drawing is a cross-sectional view of another action of the sixth drawing of the present invention, and the ninth drawing is the tool member 50 of the tool structure of the present invention and the first annular groove 131. The disengaged perspective view, as clearly shown in the figure, the third assembly portion 42 of the control member 40 is rotatable at the first assembly portion 13 of the first body 10, so that the content is accommodated in the fourth volume. Carding in slot 43 The first end 51 of the member 50 is disengaged from the first annular groove 131 of the first assembly portion 13 such that the first end 51 of the clamping member 50 is opposite to the first receiving slot 11, the third group The installation portion 42 can be separated from the first assembly portion 13.

請參閱第十圖所示,第十圖係本發明工具結構之控制件40與第一本體10相脫開之剖視圖,該控制件40及卡制件50與第一本體10之第一組設部13相脫離時,第二本體20相對第一本體10間係可以樞設件30為軸心轉動。 Referring to the tenth figure, the tenth figure is a cross-sectional view of the control member 40 of the tool structure of the present invention being separated from the first body 10. The control member 40 and the first assembly of the clamping member 50 and the first body 10 are provided. When the portion 13 is disengaged, the second body 20 is pivoted relative to the first body 10 by the pivoting member 30.

請繼續參閱第十一圖所示,第十一圖係本發明工具結構第二操作狀態之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,當該控制件40及卡制件50與第一本體10之第一組設部13相脫離後,該第二本體20即可以樞設件30為軸心調整九十度,即該第一本體10及第二本體20係呈直桿體狀,該控制件40之第三組設部42係與第二組設部14相套設,該第一端51係卡制於第二環溝141處。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 11 , which is a cross-sectional view showing the second operational state of the tool structure of the present invention, as clearly shown by the illustration, when the control member 40 and the card member 50 and the first body 10 are After the first set of the portions 13 are detached, the second body 20 can adjust the axis of the pivoting member 30 by ninety degrees, that is, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are in the shape of a straight rod. The third grouping portion 42 of the 40 is sleeved with the second grouping portion 14, and the first end 51 is clamped at the second ring groove 141.

請參閱第十二圖所示,第十二圖係本發明工具結構第二實施例之立體分解圖,由圖示可清楚所示,係不設有第三容槽16,亦不設有工具組70。 Referring to FIG. 12, a twelfth view is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the drawing, the third container 16 is not provided, and no tool is provided. Group 70.

請繼續參閱第十三圖及第十四圖所示,第十三圖係本發明工具結構第三實施例之立體圖,第十四圖係本發明工具結構第四實施例之立體圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該套接部23相對於第二本體20係可三百六十度轉動。 Please refer to the thirteenth and fourteenth drawings. The thirteenth drawing is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention, and the fourteenth embodiment is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention. As can be clearly shown, the socket portion 23 is rotatable by three hundred and sixty degrees relative to the second body 20.

請繼續參閱第十五圖所示,第十五圖係本發明工具結構第四實施例之立體圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該套接部23係為可切換正逆轉之起 子組。 Please refer to the fifteenth figure, which is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the illustration, the socket portion 23 is switchable and reversible. Subgroup.

本發明另一實施例,該控制件40之第四容槽43之內周面係設有內螺紋,卡制件50之外表面係設有外螺紋,卡制件50係螺設於第四容槽43處。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the inner circumferential surface of the fourth receiving groove 43 of the control member 40 is internally threaded, and the outer surface of the clamping member 50 is provided with an external thread, and the clamping member 50 is screwed to the fourth portion. At the tank 43.

本發明另一實施例,該卡制件50係與控制件40呈一體狀,亦即該控制件40之第三組設部42處係不設有第四容槽43而係設有凸出之卡制件50。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the clamping member 50 is integrally formed with the control member 40, that is, the third assembly portion 42 of the control member 40 is not provided with the fourth receiving groove 43 and is provided with a projection. The card member 50.

本發明另一實施例,該卡制件50之第二端52係可接觸至第二本體20表面,使該卡制件50於第二本體20上移位時具有卡制件50之移位阻力,基本上該卡制件50之第二端52係可依其需求是否與第二本體20外周面相接觸。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the second end 52 of the clamping member 50 is contactable to the surface of the second body 20, and the locking member 50 has a displacement of the locking member 50 when the clamping member 50 is displaced on the second body 20. The resistance, basically the second end 52 of the clamping member 50 can be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the second body 20 according to its requirements.

本發明工具結構之優點係在於: The advantages of the tool structure of the present invention are:

1、該第一本體10之第一組設部13及第二組設部14係各設有第一環溝131及第二環溝141,該控制件40之第三樞部41係樞設於第二本體20上,該卡制件50係固設於第四容槽43內,當該第三組設部42與第一組設部13或第二組設部14呈相套合狀態,該控制件40係可旋轉,使該卡制件50之第一端51係卡制於第一環溝131或第二環溝141處,該第一本體10與第二本體20間即相組設而無法相脫開,控制件40與第一本體10即不可能因其它因素而自動脫開。 1. The first assembly portion 13 and the second assembly portion 14 of the first body 10 are respectively provided with a first annular groove 131 and a second annular groove 141, and the third pivot portion 41 of the control member 40 is pivoted. The second component 20 is fixed in the fourth cavity 43 when the third component 42 is in a state of being engaged with the first component 13 or the second component 14 . The control member 40 is rotatable, so that the first end 51 of the clamping member 50 is locked at the first annular groove 131 or the second annular groove 141, and the first body 10 and the second body 20 are phased. The assembly member 40 cannot be disengaged, and the control member 40 and the first body 10 cannot be automatically disengaged due to other factors.

2、該控制件40係可於第一本體10之第一組設部13或第二組設部14處轉動,轉動該控制件40,即可使該容設於第四容槽43之卡制件50之第一端51與第一環溝131或第二環溝141相脫開,該卡制件50之第一端51與第一本體 10之第一容槽11相對正時,該控制件40即可與第一組設部13或第二組設部14相脫離。 2, the control member 40 can be rotated at the first assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion 14 of the first body 10, and the control member 40 can be rotated to make the card accommodated in the fourth receptacle 43 The first end 51 of the member 50 is disengaged from the first annular groove 131 or the second annular groove 141, and the first end 51 of the clamping member 50 and the first body When the first pocket 11 of the 10 is relatively positive, the control member 40 can be separated from the first assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion 14.

3、當該控制件40之第三組設部42與第一本體10之第一組設部13相組設時,再使容設於控制件40之第四容槽43之卡制件50之第一端51係卡制於第一本體10之第一環溝131處,即該第二本體20係受限於控制件40及卡制件50而與第一組設部13呈固定位置狀,該第一本體10與第二本體20間即呈T桿體狀。 3. When the third grouping portion 42 of the control member 40 is assembled with the first grouping portion 13 of the first body 10, the card member 50 accommodated in the fourth pocket 43 of the control member 40 is further disposed. The first end 51 is clamped to the first annular groove 131 of the first body 10, that is, the second body 20 is fixed to the first assembly portion 13 by the control member 40 and the clamping member 50. The first body 10 and the second body 20 are in the shape of a T-bar.

4、當該控制件40及卡制件50與第一組設部13相脫離後,第二本體20即可以樞設件30為軸心調整九十度,第一本體10及第二本體20係呈直桿體狀,第三組設部42係與第二組設部14相組設,第一端51係卡制於第二環溝141處。 4. After the control member 40 and the clamping member 50 are separated from the first assembly portion 13, the second body 20 can adjust the axis 30 to be 90 degrees, and the first body 10 and the second body 20 are adjusted. The first group portion 42 is assembled with the second group portion 14 and the first end portion 51 is formed at the second ring groove 141.

5、請輔以第十圖所示,若該卡制件50之第二端52係不與第二本體20外周面相接觸時,該控制件40之第三組設部42與第一本體10之第一組設部13或第二組設部14相脫開後,該控制件40係可於第二本體20上轉動,係可一手握於第一本體10,另一手係可握持於控制件40上而具有快速轉動第二本體20之功效,請再輔以第七圖及第十一圖所示,若設計結構上,該第一端51與第一環溝131及第二環溝141間係呈鬆配合結構時,一手握於第一本體10,另一手係可握持於控制件40上亦具有快速轉動第二本體20之功效,若該第二端52係設計成與第二本體20表面相接觸時,該卡制件50於第二本體20上移位時具有卡制件50之移位阻力,基本上該卡制件50之第二端52係可依其需求是否與第二本體20表面相接觸,二種設計結構均有其各自之優點。 5, please be accompanied by the tenth figure, if the second end 52 of the clamping member 50 is not in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the second body 20, the third assembly portion 42 of the control member 40 and the first body 10 After the first set portion 13 or the second set portion 14 is disengaged, the control member 40 can be rotated on the second body 20, and can be held by the first body 10 with one hand, and the other hand can be held by The control member 40 has the function of rapidly rotating the second body 20, which is supplemented by the seventh figure and the eleventh figure. If the design is structurally, the first end 51 and the first ring groove 131 and the second ring are provided. When the groove 141 is in a loose fit structure, the first hand 10 is held by the first body 10, and the other hand can be gripped on the control member 40. The second end 52 is designed to be When the surface of the second body 20 is in contact, the clamping member 50 has a displacement resistance of the locking member 50 when displaced on the second body 20. Basically, the second end 52 of the clamping member 50 can be adapted to the needs thereof. Whether or not it is in contact with the surface of the second body 20, both design structures have their respective advantages.

6、請輔以第七圖及第十一圖所示,該珠體61及彈性元件62係容設於第一本體10之第二容槽15處,該珠體61係受彈性元件62之彈力而頂抵於第二本體20之第一卡制部22處,使該第二本體20相對第一本體10轉動至第一組設部13或第二組設部14處時具有定位功效,該珠體61為二個時,該第一卡制部22為三個時,該第二本體20均可至少二個第一卡制部22與二個珠體60相定位。 6. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 11 , the bead body 61 and the elastic member 62 are received in the second receiving groove 15 of the first body 10 , and the bead body 61 is received by the elastic member 62 . The second body 20 has a positioning function when the second body 20 is rotated relative to the first body 10 to the first assembly portion 13 or the second assembly portion 14 . When the number of the beads 61 is two, when the first locking portion 22 is three, the second body 20 can be positioned by the at least two first locking portions 22 and the two beads 60.

因此本發明之工具結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the tool structure of the invention has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and can meet the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law.

10‧‧‧第一本體 10‧‧‧First Ontology

11‧‧‧第一容槽 11‧‧‧First slot

12‧‧‧第一樞部 12‧‧‧ First pivot

13‧‧‧第一組設部 13‧‧‧First Group

131‧‧‧第一環溝 131‧‧‧ first ring ditch

14‧‧‧第二組設部 14‧‧‧Second Division

141‧‧‧第二環溝 141‧‧‧ second ring groove

20‧‧‧第二本體 20‧‧‧Second ontology

21‧‧‧第二樞部 21‧‧‧ Second pivot

22‧‧‧第一卡制部 22‧‧‧First Carding Department

23‧‧‧套接部 23‧‧‧ Sockets

30‧‧‧樞設件 30‧‧‧ pivoting parts

31‧‧‧第二螺合部 31‧‧‧Second screw joint

40‧‧‧控制件 40‧‧‧Controls

41‧‧‧第三樞部 41‧‧‧ Third pivot

42‧‧‧第三組設部 42‧‧‧The third group

43‧‧‧第四容槽 43‧‧‧fourth slot

50‧‧‧卡制件 50‧‧‧Card parts

51‧‧‧第一端 51‧‧‧ first end

52‧‧‧第二端 52‧‧‧ second end

60‧‧‧卡制組 60‧‧‧Card group

61‧‧‧珠體 61‧‧‧ beads

62‧‧‧彈性元件 62‧‧‧Flexible components

70‧‧‧工具組 70‧‧‧Tool Set

71‧‧‧容置座 71‧‧‧ 容座

72‧‧‧第一工具 72‧‧‧ first tool

73‧‧‧蓋體 73‧‧‧ cover

Claims (15)

一種工具結構,其係包括:一第一本體,該第一本體係設有第一容槽,該第一容槽之長度係略為第一本體長度之一半,該第一本體係設有第一樞部,該第一樞部係與第一容槽呈相通狀,該第一樞部係呈樞孔狀,該第一容槽係設有第一組設部及第二組設部,該第一組設部及第二組設部之軸心係呈相互垂直狀,該第一組設部及第二組設部係呈圓槽狀,該第一組設部內係設有第一環溝,該第二組設部係設於第一本體端部處,該第二組設部內係設有第二環溝,該第二組設部之結構係與第一組設部相同;一第二本體,該第二本體一端係設有第二樞部,該第二樞部係與第一本體之第一樞部相對正,該第二樞部係呈圓孔狀,第二本體另端係設有套接部;一樞設件,該樞設件係將第一本體之第一樞部及第二本體之第二樞部相樞設,使該第二本體係以第一本體之第一樞部及樞設件為軸心轉動,使該第一本體及第二本體間係呈直桿體狀或呈T桿體狀;一控制件,該控制件係可與第一本體之第一組設部或第二組設部相套設,該控制件係可於第一組設部或第二組設部處轉動,該控制件內係貫穿設有第三樞部,該第三樞部係樞設於第二本體上,使該控制件係可於第二本體上位移且可於第二本體上轉動,該第三樞部係呈樞孔狀,該控制件係設有第三組設部,該第三組設部係可與第一組設部或第二組設部相套設,該第三組設部上係設有第四容槽,該第三組設部係與第一組設部或第二組設部相套設時,該第四容槽係與第一環溝或第二環溝相對正; 一卡制件,該卡制件係固設於控制件之第四容槽內,該卡制件係設有第一端及第二端,該第一端係略凸出於第四容槽外,該控制件之第三組設部係與第一本體之第一組設部或第二組設部相組設時,該控制件係於第二本體上旋轉,使該第一端係可旋轉而卡制或不卡制於第一環溝或第二環溝處,以控制該控制件之第三組設部與第一組設部或第二組設部係相卡制或轉開。 A tool structure includes: a first body, the first system is provided with a first cavity, the length of the first cavity is slightly one-half of the length of the first body, and the first system is provided with a first The first pivot portion is in a shape of a pivot hole, and the first pivot portion is formed in a pivot hole shape, and the first receiving portion is provided with a first assembly portion and a second assembly portion. The axes of the first set of the second set and the second set are perpendicular to each other, and the first set and the second set are in a circular groove shape, and the first set is provided with a first ring The second assembly portion is disposed at the end of the first body, and the second assembly portion is provided with a second annular groove, and the structure of the second assembly portion is the same as the first assembly portion; a second body, the second body is provided with a second pivot portion, the second pivot portion is opposite to the first pivot portion of the first body, the second pivot portion is in the shape of a circular hole, and the second body is another The end system is provided with a socket portion; a pivoting member pivoting the first pivot portion of the first body and the second pivot portion of the second body, so that the second body is the first body First The pivoting member and the pivoting member are pivoted so that the first body and the second body are in the shape of a straight rod or a T-bar; and a control member is connectable to the first group of the first body. The setting part or the second set part is sleeved, the control part is rotatable at the first set part or the second set part, and the control part is internally provided with a third pivot part, the third pivot part The control unit is disposed on the second body, so that the control member is displaceable on the second body and rotatable on the second body, the third pivot portion is pivoted, and the control member is provided with a third group The third grouping portion is sleeved with the first grouping portion or the second grouping portion, and the third grouping portion is provided with a fourth receiving groove, the third grouping portion is When the first set of parts or the second set of parts is sleeved, the fourth set of grooves is opposite to the first annular groove or the second annular groove; a card member, the card member is fixed in the fourth receiving groove of the control member, the card member is provided with a first end and a second end, the first end is slightly protruded from the fourth receiving groove When the third component of the control component is combined with the first component or the second component of the first body, the control component is rotated on the second body to make the first end system Rotating and locking or not being jammed at the first ring groove or the second ring groove to control the third group of the control member to be locked or rotated with the first group or the second group open. 如請求項1所述之工具結構,其中,該第一容槽內底部設有至少一第二容槽,該第二容槽係與第一容槽呈相通狀,該第二容槽係呈圓槽狀,該第一樞部係設於第一容槽及第二容槽間,該第二本體係設有至少一第一卡制部,該第一卡制部係對正第二容槽,第一卡制部係呈凹緣狀,設有至少一卡制組,該卡制組之數量係配合第二容槽之數量,該卡制組係包括珠體及彈性元件,該珠體及彈性元件係容設於第二容槽處,該珠體係受彈性元件之彈力而頂抵於第二本體之第一卡制部處,使該第二本體相對第一本體轉動至第一組設部或第二組設部處時具有定位功效。 The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the first tank is provided with at least one second tank, the second tank is in communication with the first tank, and the second tank is a first trough is disposed between the first pocket and the second pocket, the second system is provided with at least one first clamping portion, and the first clamping portion is aligned with the second recess The groove has a concave shape, and at least one clamping group is provided. The number of the clamping group is matched with the number of the second receiving groove, and the clamping group comprises a bead body and an elastic component, the bead The body and the elastic component are disposed at the second cavity, and the bead system is biased against the first clamping portion of the second body by the elastic force of the elastic component, so that the second body rotates relative to the first body to the first The positioning function is provided when the group or the second group is located. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該第二容槽之數目係為二個且互呈相垂直狀,該第一卡制部係設有三個,該三個第一卡制部係以第二樞部為軸心環狀排列,該彈性元件係為彈簧,該卡制組係為二個。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the number of the second pockets is two and perpendicular to each other, and the first carding portion is provided with three, and the three first carding portions are The second pivot portion is annularly arranged in an axial direction, and the elastic member is a spring, and the clamping group is two. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該第一環溝係呈凹弧形槽狀,該第二環溝係呈凹弧形槽狀,該第一端係配合第一環溝或第二環溝之形狀,該第一端係呈凸弧面狀。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the first annular groove has a concave arc-shaped groove shape, and the second annular groove has a concave arc-shaped groove shape, and the first end is matched with the first annular groove or the first The shape of the second ring groove, the first end is convex arcuate. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該第一本體另端係設有第三容槽,該第三容槽係與第二組設部相互遠離,該第三容槽係呈圓槽狀,該第 三容槽近開口處係設有第一螺合部,該第一螺合部係呈內螺紋狀,設有一工具組,該工具組係容設於第一本體之第三容槽處,該工具組係包括一容置座、複數第一工具及蓋體,該容置座係呈圓體狀,該容置座係設有複數容置部,該容置部係呈六角槽狀,複數第一工具係容置於容置座之每一容置部處,該第一工具係為各式規格之六角起子頭可供使用者替換螺合於第二本體之套接部處,該蓋體係蓋合於第三容槽之第一螺合部處,使該第三容槽呈封閉狀。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the first body is provided with a third cavity at the other end, the third cavity is away from the second component, and the third cavity is a circular groove. Shape The first screwing portion is provided with a first threaded portion, and the first screwing portion is internally threaded, and is provided with a tool set. The tool set is disposed at the third receiving groove of the first body. The tool set includes a accommodating seat, a plurality of first tools and a cover body. The accommodating seat is in a circular shape, and the accommodating seat is provided with a plurality of accommodating portions, and the accommodating portion is in a hexagonal groove shape. The first tool is placed at each of the accommodating portions of the accommodating seat, and the first tool is a hexagonal screwdriver head of various specifications for the user to replace the splicing portion of the second body, the cover The system is closed at the first screwing portion of the third pocket, so that the third pocket is closed. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該套接部係呈規格之六角槽狀,該套接部係可套設規格之起子頭,該第二本體係呈桿體狀。 The tool structure according to claim 2, wherein the socket portion is in the shape of a hexagonal groove, and the socket portion is capable of setting a size of the screwdriver head, and the second system is in the shape of a rod. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該樞設件係呈圓桿體狀,該樞設件一端係設有第二螺合部,該第二螺合部係與第一樞部相螺合,第二螺合部係呈外螺紋狀。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the pivoting member has a round rod shape, and the pivoting member is provided with a second screwing portion at one end, and the second screwing portion is coupled to the first pivot portion. The second screw portion is screwed. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該第四容槽係呈圓孔槽狀。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the fourth pocket is in the shape of a circular hole. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該第四容槽係與第三樞部呈相通狀。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the fourth pocket is in communication with the third hub. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該第二端係略不接觸第二本體,該第二端係略呈凹弧面狀。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the second end is slightly out of contact with the second body, and the second end is slightly concavely curved. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,卡制件係為略具有彈性之軟性材質時,卡制件之第一端與第一環溝或第二環溝間係略呈緊配合狀,卡制件與第四容槽間係呈緊配合結構。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the first end of the card member is slightly tightly fitted with the first ring groove or the second ring groove when the card member is a soft material having a slight elasticity. The clamping member and the fourth receiving groove have a tight fit structure. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該套接部相對於第二本體係可三百六十度轉動,或該套接部係為可切換正逆轉之起子組。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the socket portion is rotatable by three hundred and sixty degrees relative to the second system, or the socket portion is a screwdriver group that can switch positively reversal. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該控制件之第四容槽之內周面係設有內螺紋,卡制件之外表面係設有外螺紋,卡制件係螺設於第四容槽處。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the inner circumferential surface of the fourth receiving groove of the control member is provided with an internal thread, and the outer surface of the clamping member is provided with an external thread, and the clamping member is screwed to the first Four pockets. 如請求項2所述之工具結構,其中,該卡制件係與控制件呈一體狀,亦即該控制件之第三組設部處係不設有第四容槽而係設有凸出之卡制件。 The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the card member is integral with the control member, that is, the third group of the control member is not provided with a fourth pocket and is provided with a protrusion Card parts. 如請求項9所述之工具結構,其中,該卡制件之第二端係可接觸至第二本體表面,使該卡制件於第二本體上移位時具有卡制件之移位阻力。 The tool structure of claim 9, wherein the second end of the clamping member is in contact with the second body surface, and the clamping member has a displacement resistance of the locking member when the clamping member is displaced on the second body. .
TW105107741A 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Tool structure TWI551408B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111390842B (en) * 2019-01-02 2021-06-15 卓青有限公司 Hand-held tool with anti-drop device

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TWM313041U (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-06-01 Shiou-Jen Lai Improved structure of hexagon wrench tool set
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TWM358699U (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-06-11 Kun-Chi Hong Screwdriver with variably configured handle
TWI328495B (en) * 2008-02-04 2010-08-11
TWI340073B (en) * 2008-12-15 2011-04-11
CN202825759U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-27 刘逸枫 Combined type hand tool capable of containing and changing types
TWI403396B (en) * 2009-11-05 2013-08-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6564680B1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2003-05-20 Beere Precision Medical Instruments, Inc. Hand-manipulated torque tool
US6877186B2 (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-04-12 Hsuan-Sen Shiao Swingable handle for a hand tool
CN2680417Y (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-02-23 铁甲机械五金工业有限公司 Tool turning structure
US7047846B1 (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-05-23 Gong Fong Enterprise Co., Ltd. Hand tool
US7287450B1 (en) * 2006-08-02 2007-10-30 Youn Chyuan Liao Tool device having rotatable driving shank
TWM313041U (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-06-01 Shiou-Jen Lai Improved structure of hexagon wrench tool set
TWI328495B (en) * 2008-02-04 2010-08-11
TWM346495U (en) * 2008-06-19 2008-12-11 Hardware Buyers Source Inc Hand tool
TWM358699U (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-06-11 Kun-Chi Hong Screwdriver with variably configured handle
TWI340073B (en) * 2008-12-15 2011-04-11
TWI403396B (en) * 2009-11-05 2013-08-01
CN202825759U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-27 刘逸枫 Combined type hand tool capable of containing and changing types

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