TWI725855B - Torsion structure - Google Patents
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- TWI725855B TWI725855B TW109117031A TW109117031A TWI725855B TW I725855 B TWI725855 B TW I725855B TW 109117031 A TW109117031 A TW 109117031A TW 109117031 A TW109117031 A TW 109117031A TW I725855 B TWI725855 B TW I725855B
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Abstract
本發明係關於一種扭力結構,其係包括:一第一本體係設有一第一容置槽;一第二本體;一彈性元件;一第一固定組;一調整組;一第二固定組係包括一第二固定座;該第二固定座係設有複數鎖定槽;一握把係設有一第二容置槽;一定位環係設有複數定位槽、一第一環槽及一錐形槽;一鎖定組係與該調整組及該定位環相組設,該鎖定組係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置,該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時,該鎖定組係帶動該調整組轉動,以調整該彈性元件之長度而調整扭力值,該鎖定組作動至鎖固位置時,該鎖定組及該調整組均係無法轉動而固定扭力值狀態。 The present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes: a first system provided with a first accommodating groove; a second body; an elastic element; a first fixed group; an adjustment group; a second fixed group system It includes a second fixing seat; the second fixing seat is provided with a plurality of locking grooves; a handle is provided with a second accommodating groove; a positioning ring is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, a first ring groove and a taper Groove; a locking group is combined with the adjustment group and the positioning ring, the locking group can be moved to a locked position and a non-locking position, when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the locking group is The adjustment group is driven to rotate to adjust the length of the elastic element to adjust the torque value. When the lock group is actuated to the locked position, the lock group and the adjustment group cannot be rotated and the torque value is fixed.
Description
本發明係與一扭力結構有關,尤指一種扭力結構中,該鎖定組位於鎖固位置時,該第一定位件係具有定位之功效,該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時,該第一定位件係具有聲音,該第一定位件在鎖固位置或非鎖固位置時係分別有二種不同功效而具有雙重功效。 The present invention is related to a torsion structure, especially in a torsion structure, when the locking group is in the locked position, the first positioning member has the function of positioning, and when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the first positioning The member has a sound, and the first positioning member has two different functions when in the locked position or the non-locked position, and has a dual function.
按吾人先前所知,習用之扭力結構,如臺灣專利案之申請號:096217159,證書號:M333999,專利名稱:可調扭力扳手結構(一),該專利案結構係在於:一種可調扭力扳手結構(一),包括:一主桿10及彈性體14,該主桿10內部係形成有容置空間11,容置空間11末端設有擋部16,令彈性體14容置於該容置空間11後並相對擋止於該擋部16,另該主桿10一端外緣徑向貫設有定位銷12;一導動件20及導塊25,該導動件20係容置於主桿10之容置空間11,導動件20之一端形成有用以擋止彈性體14之頂掣端22,且導動件20內部容設有導槽21,用以容置導滑一導塊25,其中導塊25之外緣徑向位置設有對應主桿10之定位銷12的定位孔27,以供主桿10之定位銷12導插導塊25之定位孔27後而達彼此定位,且該導塊25之中央設有內螺紋段26,另該導動件20另端穿設有結合孔23,且導動件20之另端面佈設有複數個固定槽24;一桿套30、連動件33及調整部34,桿套30一端係轉動套覆於主桿10,另端係相對固定一連動件33,該連動件33內設有結合部
362,且結合部362係提供固設調整部34,該調整部34形成有恰螺合於導塊25之外螺紋段35,外螺紋段35相鄰處形成有結合段36,其中結合段36係提供樞轉於導動件20的結合孔23,另連動件33另端設有銷孔38,且調整部34另端設有限位部37,限位部37外緣設有外螺紋;一限位裝置50,其係包括一旋鈕51及固定銷54,其中該旋鈕51設有一限位孔52,該限位孔52形成有相對螺合於連動件33之限位部37的內螺紋,而固定銷54係對應導插設置於連動件33之銷孔38,且固定銷54係相對擋止於旋鈕51,復令固定銷54前端凸設定位於導動件20的固定槽24中,俾使桿套30鎖定而無法賦予旋動之功能狀態者。
According to our previous knowledge, the conventional torque structure, such as the application number of the Taiwan patent case: 096217159, the certificate number: M333999, the patent name: adjustable torque wrench structure (1), the structure of the patent case is: an adjustable torque wrench The structure (1) includes: a
但此習用可調扭力扳手結構(一)之缺失係在於: However, the shortcomings of this conventional adjustable torque wrench structure (1) are:
1、欲調整該扭力扳手之扭力值時,旋動位移該旋扭51,使該固定銷54與該固定槽24相脫開,該桿套30及該連動件33即不受限於該導動件20及該導塊25,旋動該桿套30,該桿套30與該限位件40係一體連動該連動件33旋動,該連動件33係帶動該導動件20推抵該彈性體14,以調整該彈性體14之長度而調整扭力,但該扭力扳手結構係無設有任一結構可發出旋轉時之提示聲,以供了解該扭力扳手結構目前之扭力值狀態,操控上即係不具便利性。
1. To adjust the torque value of the torque wrench, rotate and displace the
2、欲鎖定該桿套30之旋調功能時,需先旋動該旋鈕51,使該限位孔52相對該限位部37螺旋前進,使穿置於該調整部34之該墊片53迫壓該二固定銷54前進,使該二固定銷54嵌卡於該固定槽24處,該導動件20係徑向受限於該導塊25而無法轉動,並限制該連動件33、該桿套30亦無法旋動,但該導動件20係需銑設有該導槽21及鑽設有複數固定槽24,該導動件20係有較
大成本。
2. To lock the adjustment function of the
有鑑於上述習用結構之缺失,本發明人藉多年從事相關行業之製造、生產及設計經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之扭力結構之產品問世。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional structure, the inventors have used many years of experience in manufacturing, production and design in related industries to finally have a product with a torque structure that can solve the drawbacks of the conventional structure.
發明所欲解決之問題:習用可調扭力扳手結構中係無設有任一結構可發出旋轉時之提示聲,以供了解該扭力扳手結構目前之扭力值狀態。本發明之扭力結構中,該鎖定組位於鎖固位置時,該第一定位件係具有定位之功效,該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時,該第一定位件係具有聲音,該第一定位件在鎖固位置或非鎖固位置時係分別有二種不同功效而具有雙重功效。 The problem to be solved by the invention: the conventional adjustable torque wrench structure does not have any structure that can emit a prompt sound when rotating, so as to understand the current torque value status of the torque wrench structure. In the torsion structure of the present invention, when the locking group is in the locked position, the first positioning member has a positioning function, and when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the first positioning member has a sound, and the first positioning When the member is in the locked position or the non-locked position, there are two different functions and a dual function.
解決問題之技術手段:一種扭力結構,其係包括:一第一本體係設有一第一容置槽;一第二本體;一彈性元件;一第一固定組;一調整組;一第二固定組係包括一第二固定座;該第二固定座係設有複數鎖定槽;一握把係設有一第二容置槽;一定位環係設有複數定位槽、一第一環槽及一錐形槽;一鎖定組係與該調整組及該定位環相組設,該鎖定組係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置,該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時,該鎖定組係帶動該調整組轉動,以調整該彈性元件之長度而調整扭力值,該鎖定組作動至鎖固位置時,該鎖定組及該調整組均係無法轉動而固定扭力值狀態。 Technical means to solve the problem: a torsion structure, which includes: a first system with a first accommodating slot; a second body; an elastic element; a first fixing group; an adjusting group; a second fixing The assembly system includes a second fixing seat; the second fixing seat is provided with a plurality of locking grooves; a handle is provided with a second accommodating groove; a positioning ring is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, a first ring groove and a Conical groove; a locking group is combined with the adjusting group and the positioning ring, the locking group can be moved to a locked position and a non-locking position, when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the locking The group system drives the adjustment group to rotate to adjust the length of the elastic element to adjust the torque value. When the lock group is actuated to the locked position, both the lock group and the adjustment group cannot rotate and the torque value is fixed.
對照先前技術之功效:該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時,該第一 定位件容設於每一定位槽時係會發出聲音,該第一定位件與每一定位槽之間即會產生提示聲。當該扭力結構係已調整至所需之扭力值,推移該第一鎖定件,待該第一鎖定件位移至該容彈槽與該錐形槽相對正處時,該第一定位件受該彈性體之彈性恢復力而頂抵於該錐形槽處,該鎖定組即因該第一定位件而定位於鎖固位置處。該鎖定組位於鎖固位置時,該第一定位件係具有定位之功效,該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時,該第一定位件係具有聲音,該第一定位件在鎖固位置或非鎖固位置時係分別有二種不同功效而具有雙重功效。 Compared with the effect of the prior art: when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the first When the positioning member is accommodated in each positioning groove, a sound is generated, and a prompt sound is generated between the first positioning member and each positioning groove. When the torsion structure has been adjusted to the required torque value, move the first locking member, and when the first locking member is displaced to the position where the elastic groove and the tapered groove are opposite, the first positioning member is affected by the The elastic restoring force of the elastic body abuts against the tapered groove, and the locking group is positioned at the locking position due to the first positioning member. When the locking group is in the locked position, the first positioning member has a positioning function, when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the first positioning member has a sound, and the first positioning member is in the locked position or non-locking position. There are two different functions when locking the position, and it has a dual function.
為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本發明之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 In order to enable members of the Jun Council and those who are familiar with the art to fully understand the effects of the present invention, the structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the figures and figure numbers. However, the following descriptions are only used to explain the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not an attempt to restrict the present invention in any form, so any modifications made under the spirit of the present invention should still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
10:第一本體 10: The first body
11:第一容置槽 11: The first holding tank
12:第一固定部 12: The first fixed part
13:第二固定部 13: The second fixed part
20:第二本體 20: The second body
21:驅動部 21: Drive
22:導槽 22: Guide groove
24:彈性元件 24: elastic element
30:第一固定組 30: The first fixed group
31:第一固定座 31: The first fixed seat
311:第一樞部 311: First Pivot
312:第三固定部 312: Third fixed part
32:第一固定件 32: The first fixing part
40:調整組 40: adjustment group
41:調整件 41: adjustment piece
411:間隔部 411: Interval
412:第一螺合部 412: first screw part
413:第二樞部 413: second pivot
414:第一套合部 414: The First Set
415:第一組設部 415: The first group design department
42:第三本體 42: The third body
421:容置空間 421: accommodating space
422:第二螺合部 422: The second screw part
423:第一容孔 423: first volume hole
43:限制件 43: Restrictions
44:第一墊圈 44: first washer
50:第二固定組 50: The second fixed group
51:第二固定座 51: second fixed seat
511:第三樞部 511: Third Pivot
513:第四固定部 513: The fourth fixed part
514:鎖定槽 514: lock slot
52:第二固定件 52: second fixing part
60:握把 60: Grip
61:第二容置槽 61: The second holding tank
70:定位環 70: positioning ring
71:定位槽 71: positioning slot
72:第一環槽 72: first ring groove
73:錐形槽 73: tapered groove
80:鎖定組 80: lock group
81:第一鎖定件 81: The first locking piece
811:第二套合部 811: The second set of joints
812:第一容槽 812: first container
813:容彈槽 813: Bullet Holder
814:第二容槽 814: second container
815:第三容槽 815: third container
82:第二鎖定件 82: The second locking piece
83:第一定位件 83: The first positioning piece
84:彈性體 84: elastomer
85:第二定位件 85: second positioning piece
851:定位部 851: Positioning Department
90:組設件 90: assembly
91:第二組設部 91: The second assembly department
圖1、係本發明扭力結構之立體分解圖。 Figure 1. A three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖2、係本發明扭力結構第一固定組之立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first fixing group of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖3、係本發明扭力結構調整組之立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of the torque structure adjustment group of the present invention.
圖4、係本發明扭力結構第二固定組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the second fixing group of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖5、係本發明扭力結構定位環之立體圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the positioning ring of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖6、係本發明扭力結構鎖定組之立體分解圖。 Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the torsion structure locking assembly of the present invention.
圖7、係本發明扭力結構之立體組合圖。 Figure 7 is a three-dimensional assembly view of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖8、係本發明扭力結構之上視圖。 Figure 8 is a top view of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖9、係本發明圖8之C-C處之剖視圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view at C-C of Fig. 8 of the present invention.
圖10、係本發明圖9之D處之放大圖。 Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of D of Fig. 9 of the present invention.
圖11、係本發明圖9之D處第二操作狀態之放大圖。 Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the second operating state at D in Fig. 9 of the present invention.
圖12、係本發明圖9之D處第三操作狀態之放大圖。 Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the third operating state at D in Fig. 9 of the present invention.
圖13、係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 13 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖14、係本發明第二實施例之上視圖。 Figure 14 is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖15、係本發明圖14之E-E處之剖視圖。 Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view at E-E of Fig. 14 of the present invention.
圖16、係本發明第三實施例定位環之立體圖。 Figure 16 is a perspective view of the positioning ring of the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖17、係本發明第三實施例鎖定組之立體分解圖。 Figure 17 is a perspective exploded view of the locking set of the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖18、係本發明第三實施例之剖視放大圖。 Figure 18 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖19、係本發明第三實施例另一操作狀態之剖視放大圖。 Fig. 19 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another operating state of the third embodiment of the present invention.
首先請參閱圖1至圖6所示,圖1係本發明扭力結構之立體分解圖,圖2係本發明扭力結構第一固定組30之立體分解圖,圖3係本發明扭力結構調整組40之立體分解圖,圖4係本發明扭力結構第二固定組50之立體分解圖,圖5係本發明扭力結構定位環70之立體圖,圖6係本發明扭力結構鎖定組80之立體分解圖,本發明係關於一種扭力結構,其係包括:
First, please refer to Figures 1 to 6, Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the
一第一本體10,該第一本體10係為一圓桿體狀,該第一本體10內係設有一第一容置槽11,該第一容置槽11係呈貫穿槽狀,該第一容置
槽11係呈中空之圓槽狀,該第一本體10係設有複數第一固定部12,該複數第一固定部12係以該第一本體10之軸心呈環狀排列狀,該第一固定部12係為二個,該二第一固定部12係呈相對稱狀,該第一固定部12係呈圓孔狀,該第一本體10係設有複數第二固定部13,該第二固定部13係設於該第一容置槽11後端開口與該第一固定部12間,該第二固定部13係設於近該第一容置槽11之後端開口處,該複數第二固定部13係以該第一本體10之軸心呈環狀排列狀,該第二固定部13係為二個,該二第二固定部13係呈相對稱狀,該第二固定部13係呈圓穿孔狀,以第一本體10為軸心,該第二固定部13與該第一固定部12係相間隔90度狀,該第一本體10上係套設一顯示器,該顯示器係設於近該第一容置槽11前端開口處,該顯示器係可顯示該扭力結構之扭力值;
A
一第二本體20,該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相固設,該第二本體20與該第一本體10之間係以緊配合結構或互鎖螺絲相固設,該第二本體20係部份容設於該第一容置槽11內,該第二本體20一端係設有一驅動部21,該驅動部21係凸露於該第一本體10外,該驅動部21係為具四角頭部之棘輪扳手結構、梅花扳手結構、開口扳手結構或任一旋動結構,該第二本體20另端係設有一導槽22,該導槽22係隱於該第一容置槽11內,該導槽22之長度方向係沿該第二本體20之長度方向,該導槽22係呈長孔槽狀,該導槽22係與該第一本體10之該顯示器相對正,該導槽22係與該驅動部21相遠離;
A
一彈性元件24,該彈性元件24係容設於該第二本體20內,該彈性元件24一端係彈抵於該第二本體20內之跳脫控制元件上,該彈性元件
24係使該第二本體20具有扭力跳脫之功效,該彈性元件24係為一彈簧體結構;
An
一第一固定組30,請輔以圖2所示,該第一固定組30係固設於該第一容置槽11內,該第一固定組30係包括一第一固定座31及複數第一固定件32;
A
該第一固定座31係呈圓環體狀,該第一固定座31係固設於該第一容置槽11內,該第一固定座31內係設有一貫穿且呈圓槽狀之第一樞部311,該第一固定座31係設有複數第三固定部312,每一第三固定部312係與每一第一固定部12相對正,該第三固定部312之數量係與該第一固定部12相配合;
The first fixing
該第一固定件32係組設於該第一固定部12及該第三固定部312處,使該第一固定座31係固設於該第一容置槽11內,該第一固定件32之數量係與該第一固定部12及該第三固定部312相配合,該第一固定件32係呈圓珠體狀;
The first fixing
一調整組40,請輔以圖3所示,該調整組40係容設於該第一容置槽11內,該調整組40係與該第二本體20及該第一固定組30相樞設,該調整組40係可轉動以調整該彈性元件24之長度而調整該扭力結構之扭力,該調整組40係包括一調整件41、一第三本體42、一限制件43及一第一墊圈44;
An
該調整件41係穿設於該第一容置槽11、該第二本體20及該第一樞部311內,該調整件41係可於該第一容置槽11、該第二本體20及該第一樞部311內原地轉動,該調整件41係設有一間隔部411,該間隔部411係容設
於該第二本體20內,該間隔部411一端係抵於該第一固定座31上,該間隔部411係呈圓體狀,該間隔部411一端係設有一第一螺合部412,該第一螺合部412係容設於該第二本體20內,該第一螺合部412之直徑係小於該間隔部411,該第一螺合部412係呈外螺紋狀,該彈性元件24係套合於該第一螺合部412上,該間隔部411另端係設有一第二樞部413,該第二樞部413係樞設於該第一樞部311內,該間隔部411係設於該第一螺合部412及該第二樞部413之間,該第二樞部413之直徑係小於該間隔部411,該第二樞部413係呈圓桿體狀,該第二樞部413一端係設有一第一套合部414,該第二樞部413係設於該間隔部411與該第一套合部414之間,該第一套合部414係凸露於該第一本體10外,該第一套合部414係呈非圓體狀、齒輪狀或六角桿體狀,該第一套合部414一端係設有一第一組設部415,該第一組設部415係呈外螺紋狀;
The adjusting
該第三本體42係容設於該第二本體20內,該第三本體42係設有一容置空間421,該容置空間421係供該彈性元件24及該第一螺合部412容設,該容置空間421係呈圓槽狀或非圓槽狀,該容置空間421一端係設有一第二螺合部422,該第二螺合部422係與該第一螺合部412相螺合,該第二螺合部422係可相對該第一螺合部412轉動,使該第三本體42於該第二本體20內直線位移以調整該彈性元件24之壓縮程度,該第三本體42與該間隔部411相靠抵或相遠離,該第二螺合部422與該容置空間421係呈相通狀,該第二螺合部422之直徑係小於該容置空間421,該第二螺合部422係呈內螺紋狀,該第三本體42上係設有一第一容孔423,該第一容孔423係與該導槽22相對正,該第一容孔423係與該容置空間421呈相通狀,該第一容孔423之軸心與
該容置空間421之軸心係呈相垂直,該第一容孔423係呈圓孔狀或各形狀之槽狀;
The
該限制件43係容設於該第一容孔423內,該限制件43係容設於該導槽22處,該限制件43係可於該導槽22處位移,該第三本體42係受該限制件43之限制,使該第三本體42與該限制件43係於該第二本體20內直線位移;
The limiting member 43 is accommodated in the
該第一墊圈44係套合於該第一螺合部412上,該第一墊圈44係容設於該容置空間421之底部處,該第一墊圈44係與該彈性元件24一端相靠抵,該彈性元件24係彈抵於該第二本體20內之跳脫控制元件及該第一墊圈44之間,該第二螺合部422相對該第一螺合部412轉動,使該第三本體42於該第二本體20內位移,該第三本體42係推抵該第一墊圈44壓抵該彈性元件24,以調整該彈性元件24之長度而調整其扭力值,該第一墊圈44係為圓環體狀;
The
一第二固定組50,請輔以圖4所示,該第二固定組50係固設於該第一容置槽11內,該第二固定組50與該第一固定組30之間係相距一間隔,該第二固定組50係與該調整件41相樞設,該第二固定組50係包括一第二固定座51及複數第二固定件52;
A
該第二固定座51係呈圓環體狀,該第二固定座51係固設於該第一容置槽11內,該第二固定座51內係設有一第三樞部511,該第三樞部511係供該第二樞部413相樞設,該第二樞部413係樞設於該第一樞部311及該第三樞部511處,該第三樞部511係呈圓穿槽狀,該第二固定座51係設有複數第四固定部513,每一第四固定部513係與每一第二固定部13相對正,該第
四固定部513之數量係與該第二固定部13相配合,該第二固定座51一端係設有複數鎖定槽514,該鎖定槽514之開口係不朝向該驅動部21,該複數鎖定槽514係以該第二固定座51之軸心呈環狀排列狀,該鎖定槽514係呈圓槽狀或非圓槽狀;
The
該第二固定件52係組設於該第二固定部13及該第四固定部513處,使該第二固定座51固設於該第一容置槽11內,該第二固定件52之數量係與該第二固定部13及該第四固定部513相配合,該第二固定件52係呈圓珠體狀;
The second fixing
一握把60,該握把60係可供手握持,該握把60係與該第一本體10相固設,該第一本體10係設於該第二本體20與該握把60之間,該握把60內係設有一第二容置槽61,該第一本體10係部份容設於該第二容置槽61內,該第一固定部12、該第二固定部13、該第一固定件32及該第二固定件52係隱於該第二容置槽61內,該第一套合部414係部份凸露於該握把60外,該第一組設部415係凸露於該握把60外,該第二容置槽61係呈貫穿之圓槽狀;
A
一定位環70,請輔以圖5所示,該定位環70係與該握把60相固設,該定位環70係容設於該第二容置槽61一端近開口處,該定位環70係設於該第二固定組50一端,該定位環70係呈圓環體狀,該定位環70一端係設有複數定位槽71,該複數定位槽71係以該定位環70之軸心呈環狀排列狀,該定位槽71係呈凹弧形槽狀,該第一套合部414係穿設於該複數定位槽71間,該定位環70另端係設有一第一環槽72,該第一環槽72之開口係與該鎖定槽514相對正,該第一環槽72係與該複數定位槽71呈相通狀,該第一環
槽72之內直徑係大於該複數定位槽71之最大內直徑,該第一環槽72係呈圓環槽狀,該定位環70係設有一錐形槽73,該錐形槽73係由該複數定位槽71往該第一環槽72呈擴大狀,該錐形槽73係設於該複數定位槽71與該第一環槽72間;
A
一鎖定組80,請輔以圖6所示,該鎖定組80係與該調整組40及該定位環70相組設,該鎖定組80係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置,該鎖定組80位於非鎖固位置時,該鎖定組80係帶動該調整組40轉動,以調整該彈性元件24之長度而調整扭力值,該鎖定組80作動至鎖固位置時,該鎖定組80及該調整組40均係無法轉動而固定扭力值狀態,該鎖定組80係包括有一第一鎖定件81、複數第二鎖定件82、一第一定位件83及一彈性體84;
A
該第一鎖定件81係樞設於該第二容置槽61處,該第一鎖定件81係半凸露於該握把60外,該第一鎖定件81與該調整組40相組設,該第一鎖定件81係可於該調整組40處位移,使該第一鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61內軸向位移,使該第一鎖定件81與該第二固定組50相接近或相遠離,該第一鎖定件81一端係設有一第二套合部811,該第二套合部811係與該第一套合部414相套合,使該第一鎖定件81係帶動該調整件41轉動,該第二套合部811係可於該第一套合部414上位移,該第二套合部811之形狀係與該第一套合部414之形狀相配合,該第二套合部811係呈六角槽狀,該第一鎖定件81係設有複數第一容槽812,該第一容槽812係與該鎖定槽514相對正,該第一容槽812之數量係小於該鎖定槽514之數量,該複數第一容槽812係以該第二套合部811之軸心呈環狀排列狀,該第一容槽812係呈圓槽狀或非圓槽狀,
該第二套合部811之外周面上係設有一容彈槽813,該第一鎖定件81軸向移動至鎖固位置時,該容彈槽813係與該第一環槽72及該錐形槽73相對正,該第一鎖定件81軸向移動至非鎖固位置時,該容彈槽813係與該定位槽71相對正,該容彈槽813係呈圓槽狀,該第一鎖定件81之另端係設有一第二容槽814,該第一套合部414係穿設於該第二套合部811與該第二容槽814處,該第一組設部415係凸露容設於該第二容槽814內,該第二容槽814與該第二套合部811係呈相通狀,該第二容槽814係大於該第二套合部811,該第二套合部811係設於該複數第一容槽812與該第二容槽814間,該第二容槽814係呈圓槽狀;
The first locking member 81 is pivoted at the second accommodating groove 61, the first locking member 81 is semi-protrudingly exposed outside the handle 60, and the first locking member 81 is assembled with the adjustment set 40 , The first locking member 81 can be displaced at the adjustment group 40, so that the first locking member 81 is axially displaced in the second accommodating groove 61, so that the first locking member 81 and the second fixing group 50 is close to or far away from each other, one end of the first locking member 81 is provided with a second sleeve portion 811, and the second sleeve portion 811 is sleeved with the first sleeve portion 414 so that the first locking member 81 drives the adjusting member 41 to rotate, the second fitting portion 811 can be displaced on the first fitting portion 414, and the shape of the second fitting portion 811 is the same as that of the first fitting portion 414 In cooperation, the second fitting portion 811 is in the shape of a hexagonal groove, the first locking member 81 is provided with a plurality of first receiving grooves 812, the first receiving grooves 812 are aligned with the locking grooves 514, and the first receiving grooves The number of grooves 812 is less than the number of the locking grooves 514, the plurality of first receiving grooves 812 are arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the second sleeve portion 811, and the first receiving grooves 812 are round grooves or Non-circular groove shape,
An elastic accommodating groove 813 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve portion 811. When the first locking
每一第二鎖定件82係容設於每一第一容槽812處,該第一鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61處軸向位移時,該第二鎖定件82係與該第一鎖定件81同步位移,使該第二鎖定件82與該鎖定槽514相容設或相脫開,該第二鎖定件82之形狀係與該鎖定槽514及該第一容槽812相配合,該第二鎖定件82係呈圓桿體狀;
Each second locking
該第一定位件83與該彈性體84係容設於該容彈槽813處,該第一定位件83係隱於該定位環70內,該彈性體84係彈抵於該容彈槽813與該第一定位件83間,該第一定位件83係為金屬圓珠體狀,該彈性體84係為彈簧結構;
The
當該第一鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之方向移位而位於鎖固位置時,該第一鎖定件81係與該第二固定座51相接近靠抵,該容彈槽813係與該第一環槽72及該錐形槽73相對正,該第二鎖定件82係與該第一鎖定件81同步位移,使該第二鎖定件82係部份容設於該鎖定
槽514內,該第一定位件83受該彈性體84之彈性而頂抵於該錐形槽73處,該鎖定組80即係定位於鎖固位置,該扭力結構即呈鎖固狀態而無法調整扭力值;
When the first locking
當該第一鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之反方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時,該第一鎖定件81係與該第二固定座51相遠離,該容彈槽813係與該定位槽71相對正,該第二鎖定件82係與該第一鎖定件81同步位移而與該鎖定槽514相脫開,該鎖定組80即不受該第二固定組50之限制而可於該第二容置槽61內轉動,該鎖定組80即係同時帶動該調整組40轉動,以調整該彈性元件24之長度而調整該扭力結構之扭力,該扭力結構即呈非鎖固狀態而可調整扭力值,該第一定位件83係與該錐形槽73相脫開而位移對正其一定位槽71處,該第一定位件83係於該複數定位槽71間位移;
When the first locking
該第一定位件83係受該複數定位槽71之壁面推抵而壓抵該彈性體84,當該第一定位件83由其一定位槽71移動至下一定位槽71處時,該第一定位件83受該彈性體84之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一定位槽71時係會發出相撞擊之聲音,該第一定位件83與每一定位槽71之間即會產生提示聲以供了解該鎖定組80之旋轉狀態,該第一定位件83所產生之提示聲亦可知該第一定位件83係已對正於其一定位槽71且該第二鎖定件82已對正該鎖定槽514;
The
一組設件90,該組設件90係設有一第二組設部91,該第二組設部91係與該第一組設部415相組設,使該調整組40與該第一鎖定件81相組設,該鎖定組80即受限該組設件90而不相脫開,該第二組設部91係呈內螺
紋狀,該組設件90係容設於該第二容槽814內,該第一鎖定件81軸向移動至鎖固位置時,該組設件90係與該第二容槽814之底部相遠離,該第一鎖定件81軸向移動至非鎖固位置時,該組設件90係與該第二容槽814之底部相靠抵。
A set of
請繼續參閱圖7至圖10所示,圖7係本發明扭力結構之立體組合圖,圖8係本發明扭力結構之上視圖,圖9係本發明圖8之C-C處之剖視圖,圖10係本發明圖9之D處之放大圖,該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相固設,該第一固定組30係固設於該第一容置槽11內,該調整組40係與該第二本體20及該第一固定組30相組設,該第二固定組50係固設於該第一容置槽11內,該握把60係固設於該第一本體10一端,該定位環70係固設於該第二容置槽61一端近開口處,該鎖定組80係與該調整組40及該定位環70相組設,該第二鎖定件82係容設於該第一容槽812,該第一定位件83及該彈性體84係容設於該容彈槽813處,該組設件90係組設於該第一組設部415處並容設於該第二容槽814內,該第一鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之方向移位而位於鎖固位置,該第一定位件83受該彈性體84之彈抵係略凸露於該容彈槽813外而頂抵於該錐形槽73處,該鎖定組80即定位於鎖固位置而無法轉動,如圖9及圖10所示,該扭力結構係呈鎖固狀態而無法調整扭力。
Please continue to refer to FIGS. 7-10. FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional assembly view of the torsion structure of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a top view of the torsion structure of the present invention, FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view at CC of FIG. 8 of the present invention, and FIG. In the enlarged view at D of FIG. 9 of the present invention, the
請繼續參閱圖11所示,圖11係本發明圖9之D處第二操作狀態之放大圖,該第一鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之反方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時,即如圖11之箭頭方向所示,該第一鎖定件81係與該第二固定座51相遠離,該容彈槽813係與該定位槽71相對正,該第二
鎖定件82係與該第一鎖定件81同步位移而與該鎖定槽514相脫開,該鎖定組80不受限於該第二固定組50而可轉動,該扭力結構即呈非鎖固狀態而可調整扭力,該第一定位件83係與該錐形槽73相脫開,該鎖定組80轉動,該鎖定組80係同時帶動該調整組40轉動,以調整該彈性元件24之長度而調整扭力,該第一定位件83係於該複數定位槽71之間位移而定位於任一定位槽71處。
Please continue to refer to FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the second operating state at D in FIG. 9 of the present invention. The
請繼續參閱圖12所示,圖12係本發明圖9之D處第三操作狀態之放大圖,該扭力結構已調整至所需之扭力值,欲將該鎖定組80作動至鎖固位置時,該第一鎖定件81係於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之方向移位,即如圖12之箭頭方向所示,使用者推移該第一鎖定件81,待該第一鎖定件81位移至該容彈槽813與該錐形槽73相對正處時,該第一定位件83即頂抵於該錐形槽73處,該鎖定組80即定位於鎖固位置,該扭力結構即呈鎖固狀。
Please continue to refer to FIG. 12, which is an enlarged view of the third operating state at D in FIG. 9 of the present invention. The torque structure has been adjusted to the required torque value. When the
請參閱圖13至圖15所示,圖13係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖,圖14係本發明第二實施例之上視圖,圖15係本發明圖14之E-E處之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該驅動部21係呈一六角槽狀、四角頭狀或各式結構,該握把60以自已之軸心轉動而驅動該第一本體10及該第二本體20,使該第二本體20係以自己為軸心轉動時,該第二本體20係具有扭力跳脫之功效。
Please refer to FIGS. 13-15. FIG. 13 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 14 is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view at EE of FIG. 14 of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the driving
請參閱圖16及圖17所示,圖16係本發明第三實施例定位環70之立體圖,圖17係本發明第三實施例鎖定組80之立體分解圖,請輔以圖5比較之,該實施例之該定位環70之該定位槽71之長度係較圖5之該定位槽71為
長,該第二套合部811外周面之另端係設有一第三容槽815,該第三容槽815係與該複數定位槽71相對正,該第三容槽815係與該容彈槽813相遠離,該第三容槽815係呈凹弧形槽狀,設有一第二定位件85,該第二定位件85係容設於該第三容槽815處,該第二定位件85之形狀係與該第三容槽815相配合,該第二定位件85係為具彈性之弧形片體狀,該第二定位件85上係凸設有一定位部851,該定位部851係定位於任一定位槽71,該定位部851係呈凸緣狀。
Please refer to Figure 16 and Figure 17. Figure 16 is a perspective view of a
請參閱圖18所示,圖18係本發明第三實施例之剖視放大圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第一鎖定件81位於鎖固位置時,該第二鎖定件82係容設於該鎖定槽514處,該第一定位件83係受該彈性體84之彈抵而頂抵於該錐形槽73處,使該鎖定組80定位於鎖固位置,該定位部851係定位於其一定位槽71處。
Please refer to FIG. 18, which is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention. As can be clearly shown from the figure, when the first locking
請繼續參閱圖19所示,圖19係本發明第三實施例另一操作狀態之剖視放大圖,由圖示可清楚所示,當該第一鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之反方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時,即如圖19之箭頭方向所示,該第一鎖定件81係與該第二固定座51相遠離,該容彈槽813係與該定位槽71相對正,該第二鎖定件82係與該第一鎖定件81同步位移而與該鎖定槽514相脫開,該鎖定組80即不受限於該第二固定組50而可轉動,該第一定位件83係受該彈性體84之彈抵而頂抵於每一定位槽71處,該鎖定組80轉動,該定位部851係與該複數定位槽71間位移而定位於任一定位槽71處,該定位部851係受該定位環70之壁面推抵而略隱於該第三容槽815內,當該定位部851由其一定位槽71移動至下一定位槽71時,該定位部851係受該第二定位件85之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一定位槽71時係會發出聲音,該定位部851與每一定位槽71之間即會產生提示聲,以供了解該鎖定組80之旋轉狀態,該定位部851所產生之提示聲亦可知該定位部851係已對正於其一定位槽71內。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 19, which is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another operating state of the third embodiment of the present invention, which can be clearly shown when the first locking member 81 is in the second accommodating groove 61 When shifted to the opposite direction of the first body 10 and located in the unlocked position, as shown in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 19, the first locking member 81 is far away from the second fixing base 51, and the resilient The groove 813 is aligned with the positioning groove 71, and the second locking member 82 is displaced synchronously with the first locking member 81 to disengage from the locking groove 514, and the locking set 80 is not limited to the second fixing The group 50 is rotatable, the first positioning member 83 is pressed by the elastic body 84 and abuts against each positioning groove 71, the locking group 80 rotates, and the positioning portion 851 is between the plurality of positioning grooves 71 When the positioning part 851 is pushed by the wall surface of the positioning ring 70 and is slightly hidden in the third receiving groove 815, when the positioning part 851 moves from one of the positioning grooves 71 to When the next positioning groove 71, the positioning portion 851 is subjected to the elastic restoring force of the second positioning member 85 and then is accommodated in each positioning groove 71, it will emit a sound, the positioning portion 851 and each positioning groove 71 A prompt sound is generated in time to understand the rotation state of the locking group 80, and the prompt sound generated by the positioning part 851 can also tell that the positioning part 851 has been aligned in one of the positioning grooves 71.
本發明扭力結構之優點係在於: The advantages of the torsion structure of the present invention are:
1、該鎖定組80位於非鎖固位置時,該鎖定組80轉動,該鎖定組80係同時帶動該調整組40轉動,以調整該彈性元件24之長度而調整扭力,該第一定位件83係於該複數定位槽71間位移而定位於任一定位槽71處,該第一定位件83係受該定位環70之壁面推抵而壓抵該彈性體84,當該第一定位件83由其一定位槽71移動至下一定位槽71處時,該第一定位件83受該彈性體84之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一定位槽71時係會發出聲音,該第一定位件83與每一定位槽71之間即會產生提示聲,以供了解該鎖定組80之調整扭力之旋轉狀態,亦可知該第一定位件83係已對正容設於其一定位槽71,若該扭力結構以調整至所需之扭力值時,即可方便將該鎖定組80再回位於鎖固位置。
1. When the
2、當該扭力結構係已調整至所需之扭力值,欲將該鎖定組80作動至鎖固位置時,該第一鎖定件81係於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之方向移位,使用者推移該第一鎖定件81,待該第一鎖定件81位移至該容彈槽813與該錐形槽73相對正處時,該第一定位件83受該彈性體84之彈性恢復力而頂抵於該錐形槽73處,該鎖定組80即因該第一定位件83而定位於鎖固位置處。
2. When the torsion structure has been adjusted to the required torque value and the
3、該鎖定組80位於鎖固位置時,該第一定位件83係具有定位之功效,
該鎖定組80位於非鎖固位置時,該第一定位件83係具有聲音之提示聲,該第一定位件83在鎖固位置或非鎖固位置時係分別有二種不同功效而具有雙重功效。
3. When the
4、該第二鎖定件82係呈桿體狀或圓桿體狀,該第二鎖定件82係容設於該第一容槽812處,該第二鎖定件82係可與該鎖定槽514相容設或相脫開,使該扭力結構呈鎖固或非鎖固狀態,該複數第二鎖定件82係具有較少之元件成本。
4. The
5、若部份第二鎖定件82有磨損或斷裂後,更換部份第二鎖定件82係不會有太大成本。
5. If part of the
6、請輔以圖9所示,該第一本體10係組設有該第一固定組30及該第二固定組50,該第一固定組30及該第二固定組50間係相距一間隔,使該第一本體10與調整組40之間係具有更佳之樞設結構,二者間之軸心係較易相重合。
6. Please supplement as shown in Figure 9, the
7、該握把60及該第一本體10與該第二本體20之間係不相對位移,即不論該扭力結構之扭力值係為大或小,該扭力結構之整體長度係皆為相同,即該扭力結構係不會因該彈性元件24之壓縮程度之改變而改變整體之長度。
7. There is no relative displacement between the
因此本發明之扭力結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符台發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the torsion structure of the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and progress, and it can meet the requirements of the invention patent application, and the application is filed in accordance with the law.
11:第一容置槽 11: The first holding tank
12:第一固定部 12: The first fixed part
13:第二固定部 13: The second fixed part
20:第二本體 20: The second body
21:驅動部 21: Drive
22:導槽 22: Guide groove
24:彈性元件 24: elastic element
30:第一固定組 30: The first fixed group
40:調整組 40: adjustment group
50:第二固定組 50: The second fixed group
60:握把 60: Grip
61:第二容置槽 61: The second holding tank
70:定位環 70: positioning ring
80:鎖定組 80: lock group
90:組設件 90: assembly
91:第二組設部 91: The second assembly department
Claims (16)
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TWI776684B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-09-01 | 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 | Torsion structure |
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