TWI718956B - Torsion structure - Google Patents
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- TWI718956B TWI718956B TW109118304A TW109118304A TWI718956B TW I718956 B TWI718956 B TW I718956B TW 109118304 A TW109118304 A TW 109118304A TW 109118304 A TW109118304 A TW 109118304A TW I718956 B TWI718956 B TW I718956B
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Abstract
本發明係關於一種扭力結構，其係包括：一第一本體係設有一第一容置槽；一第二本體；一第一彈性件；一第一固定組；一調整組；一第二固定組；一握把係設有一第二容置槽；一定位環係設有複數第一定位槽、一第一環槽及複數第二定位槽；一鎖定組，該鎖定組係與該調整組及該定位環相組設，該鎖定組係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置，該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時，該鎖定組係帶動該調整組轉動，以調整該第一彈性件之長度而調整扭力值，該鎖定組作動至鎖固位置時，該鎖定組及該調整組均係無法轉動而固定扭力值狀態。 The present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes: a first system provided with a first accommodating groove; a second body; a first elastic member; a first fixing group; an adjusting group; a second fixing Group; a grip system is provided with a second accommodating groove; a positioning ring system is provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves, a first ring groove and a plurality of second positioning grooves; a locking group, the locking group and the adjustment group And the positioning ring are assembled together, the locking group can be moved to a locked position and a non-locking position. When the locking group is in the non-locking position, the locking group drives the adjusting group to rotate to adjust the The length of an elastic piece adjusts the torque value. When the locking group is actuated to the locked position, both the locking group and the adjusting group cannot be rotated and the torque value is fixed.
Description
本發明係與一扭力結構有關，尤指一種扭力結構中，該鎖定組位於鎖固位置時，該第一定位件係具有定位之功效，該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時，該第一定位件係具有聲音，該第一定位件在鎖固位置或非鎖固位置時係分別有二種不同功效而具有雙重功效。 The present invention is related to a torsion structure, especially in a torsion structure, when the locking group is in the locked position, the first positioning member has the function of positioning, and when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the first positioning The member has a sound, and the first positioning member has two different functions when in the locked position or the non-locked position, and has a dual function.
按吾人先前所知，習用之扭力結構，如臺灣專利案之申請號：096217159，證書號：M333999，專利名稱：可調扭力扳手結構(一)，該專利案結構係在於：一種可調扭力扳手結構(一)，包括：一主桿10及彈性體14，該主桿10內部係形成有容置空間11，容置空間11末端設有擋部16，令彈性體14容置於該容置空間11後並相對擋止於該擋部16，另該主桿10一端外緣徑向貫設有定位銷12；一導動件20及導塊25，該導動件20係容置於主桿10之容置空間11，導動件20之一端形成有用以擋止彈性體14之頂掣端22，且導動件20內部容設有導槽21，用以容置導滑一導塊25，其中導塊25之外緣徑向位置設有對應主桿10之定位銷12的定位孔27，以供主桿10之定位銷12導插導塊25之定位孔27後而達彼此定位，且該導塊25之中央設有內螺紋段26，另該導動件20另端穿設有結合孔23，且導動件20之另端面佈設有複數個固定槽24；一桿套30、連動件33及調整部34，桿套30一端係轉動套覆於主桿10，另端係相對固定一連動件33，該連動件33內設有結合部
362，且結合部362係提供固設調整部34，該調整部34形成有恰螺合於導塊25之外螺紋段35，外螺紋段35相鄰處形成有結合段36，其中結合段36係提供樞轉於導動件20的結合孔23，另連動件33另端設有銷孔38，且調整部34另端設有限位部37，限位部37外緣設有外螺紋；一限位裝置50，其係包括一旋鈕51及固定銷54，其中該旋鈕51設有一限位孔52，該限位孔52形成有相對螺合於連動件33之限位部37的內螺紋，而固定銷54係對應導插設置於連動件33之銷孔38，且固定銷54係相對擋止於旋鈕51，復令固定銷54前端凸設定位於導動件20的固定槽24中，俾使桿套30鎖定而無法賦予旋動之功能狀態者。
According to our previous knowledge, the conventional torque structure, such as the application number of the Taiwan patent case: 096217159, the certificate number: M333999, the patent name: adjustable torque wrench structure (1), the structure of the patent case is: an adjustable torque wrench The structure (1) includes: a
但此習用可調扭力扳手結構(一)之缺失係在於： However, the shortcomings of this conventional adjustable torque wrench structure (1) are:
1、欲調整該扭力扳手之扭力值時，旋動位移該旋扭51，使該固定銷54與該固定槽24相脫開，該桿套30及該連動件33即不受限於該導動件20及該導塊25，旋動該桿套30，該桿套30與該限位件40係一體連動該連動件33旋動，該連動件33係帶動該導動件20推抵該彈性體14，以調整該彈性體14之長度而調整扭力，但該扭力扳手結構係無設有任一結構可發出旋轉時之提示聲，以供了解該扭力扳手結構目前之扭力值狀態，操控上即係不具便利性。
1. To adjust the torque value of the torque wrench, rotate and displace the
2、欲鎖定該桿套30之旋調功能時，需先旋動該旋鈕51，使該限位孔52相對該限位部37螺旋前進，使穿置於該調整部34之該墊片53迫壓該二固定銷54前進，使該二固定銷54嵌卡於該固定槽24處，該導動件20係徑向受限於該導塊25而無法轉動，並限制該連動件33、該桿套30亦無法旋動，但該導動件20係需銑設有該導槽21及鑽設有複數固定槽24，該導動件20係有較
大成本。
2. To lock the adjustment function of the
有鑑於上述習用結構之缺失，本發明人藉多年從事相關行業之製造、生產及設計經驗，終於有一能解決習用弊端之扭力結構之產品問世。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional structure, the inventors have used many years of experience in manufacturing, production and design in related industries to finally have a product with a torque structure that can solve the drawbacks of the conventional structure.
習用可調扭力扳手結構中係無設有任一結構可發出旋轉時之提示聲，以供了解該扭力扳手結構目前之扭力值狀態。本發明之扭力結構中，該鎖定組位於鎖固位置時，該第一定位件係具有定位之功效，該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時，該第一定位件係具有聲音，該第一定位件在鎖固位置或非鎖固位置時係分別有二種不同功效而具有雙重功效。 The conventional adjustable torque wrench structure does not have any structure that can emit a warning sound when rotating, so as to understand the current torque value status of the torque wrench structure. In the torsion structure of the present invention, when the locking group is in the locked position, the first positioning member has a positioning function, and when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the first positioning member has a sound, and the first positioning When the member is in the locked position or the non-locked position, there are two different functions and a dual function.
本發明係關於一種扭力結構，其係包括：一第一本體係設有一第一容置槽；一第二本體；一第一彈性件；一第一固定組；一調整組；一第二固定組；一握把係設有一第二容置槽；一定位環係設有複數第一定位槽、一第一環槽及複數第二定位槽；一鎖定組係與該調整組相組設，該鎖定組係與該調整組及該定位環相組設，該鎖定組係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置，該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時，該鎖定組係帶動該調整組轉動，以調整該第一彈性件之長度而調整扭力值，該鎖定組作動至鎖固位置時，該鎖定組及該調整組均係無法轉動而固定扭力值狀態。 The present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes: a first system provided with a first accommodating groove; a second body; a first elastic member; a first fixing group; an adjusting group; a second fixing Group; a grip system is provided with a second accommodating groove; a positioning ring system is provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves, a first ring groove and a plurality of second positioning grooves; a locking group is arranged in combination with the adjustment group, The locking group is assembled with the adjusting group and the positioning ring. The locking group can be moved to a locked position and a non-locking position. When the locking group is in the non-locking position, the locking group drives the The adjusting group rotates to adjust the length of the first elastic member to adjust the torque value. When the locking group is actuated to the locked position, the locking group and the adjusting group cannot rotate and the torque value is fixed.
該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時，該第一 定位件容設於每一定位槽時係會發出聲音，該第一定位件與每一定位槽之間即會產生提示聲。該鎖定組位於鎖固位置時，該第一定位件係具有定位之功效，該鎖定組位於非鎖固位置時，該第一定位件係具有聲音，該第一定位件在鎖固位置或非鎖固位置時係分別有二種不同功效而具有雙重功效。 When the locking group is in the non-locking position, the first When the positioning member is accommodated in each positioning groove, a sound is generated, and a prompt sound is generated between the first positioning member and each positioning groove. When the locking group is in the locked position, the first positioning member has a positioning function, when the locking group is in the non-locking position, the first positioning member has a sound, and the first positioning member is in the locked position or non-locking position. There are two different functions when locking the position, and it has a dual function.
為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解，茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例，並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本發明之精神下，所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 In order to enable members of the Jun Council and those familiar with the art to fully understand the effects of the present invention, the structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the drawings and figure numbers. However, the following descriptions are only used to explain the implementation of the present invention For example, it is not an attempt to restrict the present invention in any form, so any modifications made under the spirit of the present invention should still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
10:第一本體 10: The first body
11:第一容置槽 11: The first holding tank
12:第一固定部 12: The first fixed part
13:第二固定部 13: The second fixed part
20:第二本體 20: The second body
21:驅動部 21: Drive
22:導槽 22: Guide groove
24:第一彈性件 24: The first elastic part
30:第一固定組 30: The first fixed group
31:第一固定座 31: The first fixed seat
311:第一樞部 311: First Pivot
312:第三固定部 312: Third fixed part
32:第一固定件 32: The first fixing part
40:調整組 40: adjustment group
41:調整件 41: adjustment piece
411:間隔部 411: Interval
412:第一螺合部 412: first screw part
413:第二樞部 413: second pivot
414:第一套合部 414: The First Set
415:第一組設部 415: The first group design department
42:第三本體 42: The third body
421:容置空間 421: accommodating space
422:第二螺合部 422: The second screw part
423:第一容孔 423: first volume hole
43:限制件 43: Restrictions
44:第一墊圈 44: first washer
50:第二固定組 50: The second fixed group
51:第二固定座 51: second fixed seat
511:第三樞部 511: Third Pivot
512:第四固定部 512: Fourth fixed part
52:第二固定件 52: second fixing part
60:握把 60: Grip
61:第二容置槽 61: The second holding tank
70:定位環 70: positioning ring
71:第一定位槽 71: The first positioning slot
72:第一環槽 72: first ring groove
73:第二定位槽 73: second positioning slot
74:第二環槽 74: second ring groove
75:第一錐形槽 75: The first tapered groove
76:第二錐形槽 76: second tapered groove
77:彈簧槽 77: spring groove
80:鎖定組 80: lock group
81:鎖定件 81: Locking piece
811:第二套合部 811: The second set of joints
812:鎖定部 812: Locking part
813:第一容彈槽 813: First Bullet Slot
814:第二容彈槽 814: Second Bullet Container
815:第一容槽 815: first container
82:第二彈性件 82: second elastic part
83:第一定位件 83: The first positioning piece
84:第一彈性體 84: The first elastomer
85:第二定位件 85: second positioning piece
86:第二彈性體 86: second elastomer
90:組設件 90: assembly
91:第二組設部 91: The second assembly department
圖1、係本發明扭力結構之立體分解圖。 Figure 1. A three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖2、係本發明扭力結構第一固定組之立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first fixing group of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖3、係本發明扭力結構調整組之立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of the torque structure adjustment group of the present invention.
圖4、係本發明扭力結構第二固定組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the second fixing group of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖5、係本發明扭力結構定位環之立體圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the positioning ring of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖6、係本發明扭力結構鎖定組之立體分解圖。 Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the torsion structure locking assembly of the present invention.
圖7、係本發明扭力結構之立體組合圖。 Figure 7 is a three-dimensional assembly view of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖8、係本發明扭力結構之上視圖。 Figure 8 is a top view of the torsion structure of the present invention.
圖9、係本發明圖8之C-C處之剖視圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view at C-C of Fig. 8 of the present invention.
圖10、係本發明圖9之D處之放大圖。 Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of D of Fig. 9 of the present invention.
圖11、係本發明圖9之D處第二操作狀態之放大圖。 Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the second operating state at D in Fig. 9 of the present invention.
圖12、係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖13、係本發明第二實施例之上視圖。 Figure 13 is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖14、係本發明圖13之E-E處之剖視圖。 Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view at E-E of Fig. 13 of the present invention.
圖15、係本發明第三實施例鎖定組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the locking group of the third embodiment of the present invention.
首先請參閱圖1至圖6所示，圖1係本發明扭力結構之立體分解圖，圖2係本發明扭力結構第一固定組30之立體分解圖，圖3係本發明扭力結構調整組40之立體分解圖，圖4係本發明扭力結構第二固定組50之立體分解圖，圖5係本發明扭力結構定位環70之立體圖，圖6係本發明扭力結構鎖定組80之立體分解圖，本發明係關於一種扭力結構，其係包括：
First, please refer to Figures 1 to 6, Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the
一第一本體10，該第一本體10係為一圓桿體狀，該第一本體10內係設有一第一容置槽11，該第一容置槽11係呈貫穿槽狀，該第一容置槽11係呈中空之圓槽狀，該第一本體10係設有複數第一固定部12，該複數第一固定部12係以該第一本體10之軸心呈環狀排列狀，該第一固定部12係為二個，該二第一固定部12係呈相對稱狀，該第一固定部12係呈圓孔狀，該第一本體10係設有複數第二固定部13，該第二固定部13係設於該第一容置槽11後端開口與該第一固定部12間，該第二固定部13係設於近該第一容置槽11之後端開口處，該複數第二固定部13係以該第一本體10之軸心呈環狀排列狀，該第二固定部13係為二個，該二第二固定部13係呈相對稱狀， 該第二固定部13係呈圓穿孔狀，以第一本體10為軸心，該第二固定部13與該第一固定部12係相間隔90度狀，該第一本體10上係套設一顯示器，該顯示器係設於近該第一容置槽11前端開口處，該顯示器係可顯示該扭力結構之扭力值； A first body 10, the first body 10 is a round rod body, the first body 10 is provided with a first accommodating groove 11, the first accommodating groove 11 is in the shape of a through groove, the first The accommodating groove 11 is in the shape of a hollow circular groove, the first body 10 is provided with a plurality of first fixing portions 12, and the plurality of first fixing portions 12 are arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the first body 10, There are two first fixing parts 12, the two first fixing parts 12 are symmetrical, the first fixing part 12 is in the shape of a circular hole, and the first body 10 is provided with a plurality of second fixing parts 13 The second fixing portion 13 is disposed between the rear end opening of the first accommodating groove 11 and the first fixing portion 12, and the second fixing portion 13 is disposed near the opening of the rear end of the first accommodating groove 11 , The plurality of second fixing parts 13 are arranged in a ring shape around the axis of the first body 10, the second fixing parts 13 are two, and the two second fixing parts 13 are symmetrical, The second fixing portion 13 is in the shape of a circular perforation, with the first body 10 as the axis, the second fixing portion 13 and the first fixing portion 12 are separated by 90 degrees, and the first body 10 is sleeved A display, the display is arranged near the front opening of the first accommodating slot 11, the display can display the torque value of the torsion structure;
一第二本體20，該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相固設，該第二本體20與該第一本體10之間係以緊配合結構或互鎖螺絲相固設，該第二本體20係部份容設於該第一容置槽11內，該第二本體20一端係設有一驅動部21，該驅動部21係凸露於該第一本體10外，該驅動部21係為具四角頭部之棘輪扳手結構、梅花扳手結構、開口扳手結構或任一旋動結構，該第二本體20另端係設有一導槽22，該導槽22係隱於該第一容置槽11內，該導槽22之長度方向係沿該第二本體20之長度方向，該導槽22係呈長孔槽狀，該導槽22係與該第一本體10之該顯示器相對正，該導槽22係與該驅動部21相遠離；
A
一第一彈性件24，該第一彈性件24係容設於該第二本體20內，該第一彈性件24一端係彈抵於該第二本體20內之跳脫控制元件上，該第一彈性件24係使該第二本體20具有扭力跳脫之功效，該第一彈性件24係為彈簧結構；
A first
一第一固定組30，請輔以圖2所示，該第一固定組30係固設於該第一容置槽11內，該第一固定組30係包括一第一固定座31及複數第一固定件32；
A
該第一固定座31係呈圓環體狀，該第一固定座31係固設於該第一容置槽11內，該第一固定座31內係設有一貫穿且呈圓槽狀之第一樞部
311，該第一固定座31係設有複數第三固定部312，每一第三固定部312係與每一第一固定部12相對正，該第三固定部312之數量係與該第一固定部12相配合；
The first fixing
該第一固定件32係組設於該第一固定部12及該第三固定部312處，使該第一固定座31係固設於該第一容置槽11內，該第一固定件32之數量係與該第一固定部12及該第三固定部312相配合，該第一固定件32係呈圓珠體狀；
The first fixing
一調整組40，請輔以圖3所示，該調整組40係容設於該第一容置槽11內，該調整組40係與該第二本體20及該第一固定組30相樞設，該調整組40係可轉動以調整該第一彈性件24之長度而調整該扭力結構之扭力，該調整組40係包括一調整件41、一第三本體42、一限制件43及一第一墊圈44；
An
該調整件41係穿設於該第一容置槽11、該第二本體20及該第一樞部311內，該調整件41係可於該第一容置槽11、該第二本體20及該第一樞部311內原地轉動，該調整件41係設有一間隔部411，該間隔部411係容設於該第二本體20內，該間隔部411一端係抵於該第一固定座31上，該間隔部411係呈圓體狀，該間隔部411一端係設有一第一螺合部412，該第一螺合部412係容設於該第二本體20內，該第一螺合部412之直徑係小於該間隔部411，該第一螺合部412係呈外螺紋狀，該第一彈性件24係套合於該第一螺合部412上，該間隔部411另端係設有一第二樞部413，該第二樞部413係樞設於該第一樞部311內，該間隔部411係設於該第一螺合部412及該第二樞部413之間，該第二樞部413之直徑係小於該間隔部411，該第二樞部413係呈
圓桿體狀，該第二樞部413一端係設有一第一套合部414，該第二樞部413係設於該間隔部411與該第一套合部414之間，該第一套合部414係凸露於該第一本體10外，該第一套合部414係呈非圓體狀、齒輪狀或六角桿體狀，該第一套合部414一端係設有一第一組設部415，該第一組設部415係呈外螺紋狀；
The adjusting
該第三本體42係容設於該第二本體20內，該第三本體42係設有一容置空間421，該容置空間421係供該第一彈性件24及該第一螺合部412容設，該容置空間421係呈圓槽狀或非圓槽狀，該容置空間421一端係設有一第二螺合部422，該第二螺合部422係與該第一螺合部412相螺合，該第二螺合部422係可相對該第一螺合部412轉動，使該第三本體42於該第二本體20內直線位移以調整該第一彈性件24之壓縮程度，該第三本體42與該間隔部411相靠抵或相遠離，該第二螺合部422與該容置空間421係呈相通狀，該第二螺合部422之直徑係小於該容置空間421，該第二螺合部422係呈內螺紋狀，該第三本體42上係設有一第一容孔423，該第一容孔423係與該導槽22相對正，該第一容孔423係與該容置空間421呈相通狀，該第一容孔423之軸心與該容置空間421之軸心係呈相垂直，該第一容孔423係呈圓孔狀或各形狀之槽狀；
The
該限制件43係容設於該第一容孔423內，該限制件43係容設於該導槽22處，該限制件43係可於該導槽22處位移，該第三本體42係受該限制件43之限制，使該第三本體42與該限制件43係於該第二本體20內直線位移；
The limiting member 43 is accommodated in the
該第一墊圈44係套合於該第一螺合部412上，該第一墊圈44
係容設於該容置空間421之底部處，該第一墊圈44係與該第一彈性件24一端相靠抵，該第一彈性件24係彈抵於該第二本體20內之跳脫元件及該第一墊圈44間，該第二螺合部422相對該第一螺合部412轉動，使該第三本體42於該第二本體20內位移，該第三本體42係推抵該第一墊圈44壓抵該第一彈性件24，以調整該第一彈性件24之長度而調整扭力值，該第一墊圈44係為圓環體狀；
The
一第二固定組50，請輔以圖4所示，該第二固定組50係固設於該第一容置槽11內，該第二固定組50與該第一固定組30之間係相距一間隔，該第二固定組50係與該調整組40相樞設，該第二固定組50係包括一第二固定座51及複數第二固定件52；
A
該第二固定座51係呈一圓環體狀，該第二固定座51係固設於該第一容置槽11內，該第二固定座51內係設有一第三樞部511，該第三樞部511係供該第二樞部413相樞設，該第二樞部413係貫穿樞設於該第一樞部311及該第三樞部511處，該第三樞部511係呈一貫穿之圓槽狀，該第二固定座51係設有複數第四固定部512，每一第四固定部512係與每一第二固定部13呈相對正狀，該第四固定部512之數量係與該第二固定部13之數量相配合；
The
該第二固定件52係組設於該第二固定部13及該第四固定部512處，使該第二固定座51固設於該第一容置槽11內，該第二固定件52之數量係與該第二固定部13及該第四固定部512相配合，該第二固定件52係呈圓珠體狀；
The second fixing
一握把60，該握把60係可供手握持，該握把60係與該第一本
體10相固設，該第一本體10係設於該第二本體20與該握把60之間，該握把60內係設有一第二容置槽61，該第一本體10係部份容設於該第二容置槽61內，該第一固定部12、該第二固定部13、該第一固定件32及該第二固定件52係隱於該第二容置槽61內，該第一套合部414係部份凸露於該握把60外，該第一組設部415係凸露於該握把60外，該第二容置槽61係呈貫穿之圓槽狀；
A
一定位環70，請輔以圖5所示，該定位環70係與該握把60相固設，該定位環70係容設於該第二容置槽61一端近開口處，該定位環70係設於該第二固定組50一端，該定位環70外部係設有壓花紋以方便與該第二容置槽61相固設，該定位環70係呈圓環體狀，該定位環70一端係設有複數第一定位槽71，該複數第一定位槽71係以該定位環70之軸心呈環狀排列狀，每一第一定位槽71係呈凹弧形槽狀，該複數第一定位槽71一端係設有一第一環槽72，該第一環槽72與該複數第一定位槽71係呈相通狀，該第一環槽72之內直徑係大於該複數第一定位槽71之最大內直徑，該第一環槽72係呈圓環槽狀，該第一環槽72一端係設有複數第二定位槽73，該複數第二定位槽73係以該定位環70之軸心呈環狀排列狀，每一第二定位槽73係呈凹弧形槽狀，該複數第二定位槽73與該第一環槽72係呈相通狀，該第一環槽72係設於該複數第一定位槽71與該複數第二定位槽73之間，該第一環槽72之內直徑係大於該複數第二定位槽73之最大內直徑，該複數第二定位槽73之結構係與該第一定位槽71之結構相同，該複數第二定位槽73一端係設有一第二環槽74，該第二環槽74與該複數第二定位槽73係呈相通狀，該複數第二定位槽73係設於該第一環槽72與該第二環槽74之間，該第二環槽74之
內直徑係大於該複數第二定位槽73之最大內直徑，該第二環槽74係呈圓環槽狀，該第二環槽74之結構係與該第一環槽72之結構相同，該第一環槽72及該第二環槽74相對該複數第二定位槽73係呈對稱狀，該定位環70係設有一第一錐形槽75，該第一錐形槽75係設於該第一環槽72與該複數第二定位槽73之間，該第一錐形槽75係由該複數第二定位槽73往該第一環槽72呈擴大狀，該定位環70係設有一第二錐形槽76，該第二錐形槽76係設於該複數第二定位槽73與該第二環槽74之間，該第二錐形槽76係由該複數第二定位槽73往該第二環槽74呈擴大狀，該複數第二定位槽73係設於該第一錐形槽75與該第二錐形槽76之間，該第一錐形槽75及該第二錐形槽76相對該複數第二定位槽73係呈對稱狀，該定位環70另端係設有一彈簧槽77，該彈簧槽77之開口係與該第二固定座51相對正，該彈簧槽77與該第二環槽74係呈相通狀，該第二環槽74係設於該第二錐形槽76與該彈簧槽77之間，該彈簧槽77之結構係與該第一定位槽71之結構相同，該彈簧槽77係呈複數凹弧形槽狀或各槽狀，該定位環70係依序設有該第一定位槽71、該第一環槽72、該第一錐形槽75、該第二定位槽73、該第二錐形槽76、該第二環槽74及該彈簧槽77；
A
一鎖定組80，請輔以圖6所示，該鎖定組80係與該調整組40及該定位環70相組設，該鎖定組80係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置，該鎖定組80位於非鎖固位置時，該鎖定組80係帶動該調整組40轉動，以調整該第一彈性件24之長度而調整扭力值，該鎖定組80作動至鎖固位置時，該鎖定組80及該調整組40均係無法轉動而固定扭力值狀態，該鎖定組80係包括一鎖定件81、一第二彈性件82、一第一定位件83、一第一彈性體
84、一第二定位件85及一第二彈性體86；
A
該鎖定件81係樞設於該定位環70處，該鎖定件81係半凸露於該握把60外，該鎖定件81與該調整組40相組設，該鎖定件81係可於該調整組40處位移，使該鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61及該定位環70內軸向位移，使該鎖定件81與該第二固定組50相接近或相遠離，該鎖定件81一端係設有一第二套合部811，該第二套合部811係與該第一套合部414相套合，使該鎖定件81係帶動該調整件41轉動，該第二套合部811係可於該第一套合部414上位移，該第二套合部811之形狀係與該第一套合部414之形狀相配合，該第二套合部811係呈六角槽狀，該第二套合部811之外周面上係凸設有複數鎖定部812，該複數鎖定部812係以該第二套合部811之軸心呈環狀排列狀，該鎖定部812之形狀係與該第一定位槽71相配合，該鎖定部812係呈凸弧塊狀，該第二套合部811之外周面一側係設有一第一容彈槽813，該第一容彈槽813係設於該鎖定部812一端，該第一容彈槽813係呈圓槽狀，該第二套合部811之外周面另側係設有一第二容彈槽814，該第二容彈槽814與該第一容彈槽813係呈不相對正狀，該第二容彈槽814之軸心與該第一容彈槽813之軸心係呈相平行狀，該第二容彈槽814係設於近該第二套合部811之開口處，該第一容彈槽813係設於該鎖定位812與該第二容彈槽814之間，該第二容彈槽814係呈圓槽狀，該鎖定件81另端係設有一第一容槽815，該第一套合部414係穿設於該第二套合部811與該第一容槽815處，該第一組設部415係凸露容設於該第一容槽815內，該第一容槽815與該第二套合部811係呈相通狀，該第一容槽815之直徑係大於該第二套合部811，該第一容槽815係呈圓槽狀；
The locking member 81 is pivoted at the positioning ring 70, the locking member 81 is semi-protrudingly exposed outside the handle 60, the locking member 81 is assembled with the adjusting set 40, and the locking member 81 can be attached to the The adjustment set 40 is displaced to make the locking member 81 axially displaced in the second accommodating groove 61 and the positioning ring 70, so that the locking member 81 is close to or away from the second fixing set 50, the locking member One end of 81 is provided with a second sleeve portion 811, and the second sleeve portion 811 is sleeved with the first sleeve portion 414, so that the locking member 81 drives the adjustment member 41 to rotate, and the second sleeve The portion 811 is displaceable on the first fitting portion 414, the shape of the second fitting portion 811 matches the shape of the first fitting portion 414, and the second fitting portion 811 is in the shape of a hexagonal groove A plurality of locking portions 812 are protrudingly provided on the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve portion 811, the plurality of locking portions 812 are arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the second sleeve portion 811, and the shape of the locking portion 812 Is matched with the first positioning groove 71, the locking portion 812 is in the shape of a convex arc, and the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve portion 811 is provided with a first elastic groove 813, the first elastic groove 813 is arranged at one end of the locking portion 812, the first elastic-accommodating groove 813 is in the shape of a circular groove, and the second elastic-accommodating groove 814 is provided on the other side of the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve portion 811. The second elastic-
該鎖定件81軸向移動至鎖固位置時，每一鎖定部812係容設於每一第一定位槽71處，該第一容彈槽813係與該第一環槽72相對正，該第二容彈槽814係與該第二定位槽73相對正，該鎖定件81軸向移動至非鎖固位置時，該鎖定部812係與該第一環槽72相對正，該第一容彈槽813係與該第二定位槽73相對正，該第二容彈槽814係與該第二環槽74及該第二錐形槽76相對正；
When the locking
該第二彈性件82係容設於該彈簧槽77內，該第二彈性件82係套合於該第一套合部414上，該第二彈性件82係彈抵於該第二固定座51與該鎖定件81之間，該鎖定件81軸向移動至非鎖固位置時，該鎖定件81係與該第二固定座51相接近並壓抵該第二彈性件82，使該第二彈性件82呈壓縮狀；
The second
該第一定位件83與該第一彈性體84係容設於該第一容彈槽813處，該第一定位件83係隱於該定位環70內，該第一彈性體84係彈抵於該第一容彈槽813與該第一定位件83間，該第一定位件83係為圓珠體狀，該第一彈性體84係為彈簧結構；
The
該第二定位件85與該第二彈性體86係容設於該第二容彈槽814處，該第二定位件85係隱於該定位環70內，該第二彈性體86係彈抵於該第二容彈槽814與該第二定位件85間，該第二定位件85係為圓珠體狀，該第二彈性體86係為彈簧結構；
The
該鎖定件81位於鎖固位置時，該第二彈性件82係往該第一本體10之反方向推抵該鎖定件81，使該鎖定件81與該第二固定座51相互遠離，每一鎖定部812係卡制容設於每一第一定位槽71處，該第一容彈槽813
係與該第一環槽72相對正，該第一定位件83係受該第一彈性體84之彈性而頂抵於該第一環槽72處，該鎖定件81即係可定位於鎖固位置，該第二容彈槽814係與該第二定位槽73相對正，該第二定位件85係受該第二彈性體86之彈性而頂抵於該第二定位槽73處，該扭力結構係呈鎖固狀態而無法調整扭力；
When the locking
該鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時，該鎖定件81係壓抵該第二彈性件82呈壓縮狀，該鎖定件81係與該第二固定座51相接近，每一鎖定部812係與每一第一定位槽71相脫開，該複數鎖定部812係容設於該第一環槽72處，該鎖定件81即不受限於該第一定位槽71及該鎖定部812而可於該第二容置槽61及該定位環70內轉動，該鎖定件81係同時帶動該調整組40轉動，以調整該第一彈性件24之長度而調整該扭力結構之扭力，該扭力結構即呈非鎖固狀態而可調整扭力，該第一容彈槽813係與該第二定位槽73相對正，該第一定位件83係與該第一環槽72相脫開而位移對正於其一第二定位槽73處，該第一定位件83係於該複數第二定位槽73之間位移，該第二容彈槽814係與該第二環槽74及該第二錐形槽76相對正，該第二定位件85係受該第二彈性體86之彈性而頂抵於該第二錐形槽76處，使該鎖定件81因該第二定位件85而定位於非鎖固位置；
When the locking
該第一定位件83係受該複數第二定位槽73之壁面推抵而壓抵該第一彈性體84，當該第一定位件83由其一第二定位槽73移動至下一第二定位槽73處時，該第一定位件83受該第一彈性體84之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一第二定位槽73時係會發出相撞擊之聲音，該第一定位件83與每一
第二定位槽73之間即會產生提示聲以供了解該鎖定件81之旋轉狀態，該第一定位件83所產生之提示聲亦可知該第一定位件83係已對正於其一第二定位槽73；
The
一組設件90，該組設件90係設有一第二組設部91，該第二組設部91係與該第一組設部415相組設，使該調整組40與該鎖定件81相組設，該鎖定組80即受限於該組設件90而不相脫開，該第二組設部91係呈內螺紋狀，該組設件90係容設於該鎖定件81之該第一容槽815內，該鎖定件81軸向移動至鎖固位置時，該組設件90係與該第一容槽815之底部相靠抵，該鎖定件81軸向移動至非鎖固位置時，該組設件90係與該第一容槽815之底部相遠離。
A set of
請參閱圖7至圖10所示，圖7係本發明扭力結構之立體組合圖，圖8係本發明扭力結構之上視圖，圖9係本發明圖8之C-C處之剖視圖，圖10係本發明圖9之D處之放大圖，該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相固設，該第一固定組30係固設於該第一容置槽11內，該調整組40係與該第二本體20及該第一固定組30相組設，該第二固定組50係固設於該第一容置槽11內，該握把60係固設於該第一本體10一端，該定位環70係固設於該第二容置槽61一端近開口處，該鎖定組80係與該調整組40及該定位環70相組設，該第二彈性件82係容設於該彈簧槽77並套合於該第一套合部414上，該第二彈性件82係彈抵於該第二固定座51與該鎖定件81之間，該第一定位件83及該第一彈性體84係容設於該第一容彈槽813處，該第二定位件85及該第二彈性體86係容設於該第二容彈槽814處，該組設件90係組設於該第一組設部415處並容設於該第一容槽815內，該鎖定件81位於鎖固位置時，每一鎖
定部812係卡制容設於每一第一定位槽71處，該第一定位件83受該第一彈性體84之彈抵係略凸露於該第一容彈槽813外而頂抵於該第一環槽72處，該鎖定組80即定位於鎖固位置而無法轉動，如圖9、10所示，該扭力結構係呈鎖固狀態。
Please refer to Figures 7 to 10, Figure 7 is a three-dimensional assembly view of the torsion structure of the present invention, Figure 8 is a top view of the torsion structure of the present invention, Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view at CC of Figure 8 of the present invention, and Figure 10 is the present invention In the enlarged view at D of FIG. 9 of the invention, the second body 20 is fixed to the first body 10, the first fixing set 30 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, and the adjustment set 40 is Set in combination with the second body 20 and the first fixing set 30, the second fixing set 50 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, and the handle 60 is fixed to one end of the first body 10 , The positioning ring 70 is fixedly arranged near the opening at one end of the second accommodating groove 61, the locking group 80 is assembled with the adjusting group 40 and the positioning ring 70, and the second elastic member 82 is accommodated in The spring groove 77 is sleeved on the first sleeve portion 414, the second elastic member 82 is elastically pressed between the second fixing base 51 and the locking member 81, the first positioning member 83 and the second An elastic body 84 is accommodated in the first elastic accommodating groove 813, the second positioning member 85 and the second elastic body 86 are accommodated in the second elastic accommodating groove 814, and the assembling member 90 is assembled Is located at the first assembly portion 415 and accommodated in the first accommodating groove 815. When the locking
請繼續參閱圖11所示，圖11係本發明圖9之D處第二操作狀態之放大圖，由圖示可清楚所示，該鎖定件81於該第二容置槽61處往該第一本體10之方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時，即如圖11之箭頭方向所示，該鎖定件81係壓抵該第二彈性件82呈壓縮狀，使該鎖定件81係與該第二固定座51相接近，每一鎖定部812係與每一第一定位槽71相脫開，該複數鎖定部812係容設於該第一環槽72處，該鎖定件81即不受限於該第一定位槽71及該鎖定部812而可轉動，該扭力結構即呈非鎖固狀態而可調整扭力值，該第一容彈槽813係與該第二定位槽73相對正，該第一定位件83係與該第一環槽72相脫開，該鎖定件81轉動係同時帶動該調整組40轉動，以調整該第一彈性件24之長度而調整扭力，該第一定位件83係於該複數第二定位槽73間位移而定位於任一第二定位槽73處，該第二容彈槽814係與該第二環槽74及該第二錐形槽76相對正，該第二定位件85係受該第二彈性體86之彈性而頂抵於該第二錐形槽76處，使該鎖定件81係因該第二定位件85而定位於非鎖固位置。
Please continue to refer to FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the second operating state at D in FIG. 9 of the present invention. As can be clearly shown from the figure, the locking
請參閱圖12至圖14所示，圖12係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖，圖13係本發明第二實施例之上視圖，圖14係本發明圖13之E-E處之剖視圖，由圖示可清楚所示，該驅動部21係呈一六角槽狀、四角頭狀或各式結構，該握把60以自已之軸心轉動而驅動該第一本體10及該第二本體20，
使該第二本體20係以自己為軸心轉動時，該第二本體20係具有扭力跳脫之功效。
Please refer to Figures 12 to 14. Figure 12 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 13 is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view at EE of Figure 13 of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the driving
請繼續參閱圖15所示，由圖示可清楚所示，圖15係本發明第三實施例鎖定組80之立體分解圖，該實施例之該鎖定組80係無設有該第二彈性件82。
Please continue to refer to FIG. 15, which can be clearly shown by the figure. FIG. 15 is a perspective exploded view of the
本發明扭力結構之優點係在於： The advantages of the torsion structure of the present invention are:
1、該鎖定組80位於非鎖固位置時，該鎖定組80轉動，該鎖定組80係同時帶動該調整組40轉動，以調整該第一彈性件24之長度而調整扭力，該第一定位件83係於該複數第二定位槽73間位移而定位於任一第二定位槽73處，該第一定位件83係受該第二定位槽73之壁面推抵而壓抵該第一彈性體84，當該第一定位件83由其一第二定位槽73移動至下一第二定位槽73處時，該第一定位件83受該第一彈性體84之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一第二定位槽73時係會發出相撞擊之聲音，該第一定位件83與每一第二定位槽73之間即會產生提示聲，以供了解該鎖定組80之調整扭力之旋轉狀態，該提示聲亦可知該第一定位件83係已對正容設於其一第二定位槽73處，若該扭力結構以調整至所需之扭力值時，即可方便將該鎖定組80再回位至鎖固位置。
1. When the
2、當該扭力結構已調整至所需之扭力，欲將該鎖定組80作動至鎖固位置時，該鎖定件81係往該第一本體10之反方向移位，該第二彈性件82係往該第一本體10之反方向推抵該鎖定件81，待該鎖定件81位移至該第一容彈槽813與該第一環槽72相對正處時，該第一定位件83受該第一彈性體84之彈性恢復力而頂抵於該第一環槽72處，該鎖定組80即因該第一定位件83而定
位於鎖固位置處。
2. When the torsion structure has been adjusted to the required torque and the
3、該鎖定組80位於鎖固位置時，該第一定位件83係具有定位之功效，該鎖定組80位於非鎖固位置時，該第一定位件83係具有聲音之提示聲，該第一定位件83在鎖固位置或非鎖固位置時係分別有二種不同功效而具有雙重功效。
3. When the
4、該鎖定組80位於非鎖固位置時，該第二容彈槽814係與該第二環槽74及該第二錐形槽76相對正，該第二定位件85係受該第二彈性體86之彈性而頂抵於該第二錐形槽76處，使該鎖定件81因該第二定位件85而定位於非鎖固位置。
4. When the
5、該複數鎖定部812係設於該第二套合部811之外周面上，每一鎖定位812係可與每一第一定位槽71相容設或相脫開，使該扭力結構呈鎖固或非鎖固狀態，該複數鎖定部812係與該鎖定件81一體成型而具有較少之元件成本。
5. The plurality of locking
6、請輔以圖9所示，該第一本體10係組設有該第一固定組30及該第二固定組50，該第一固定組30及該第二固定組50間係相距一間隔，使該第一本體10與調整組40之間係具有更佳之樞設結構，二者間之軸心係較易相重合。
6. Please supplement as shown in Figure 9, the
7、該握把60及該第一本體10與該第二本體20之間係不相對位移，即不論該扭力結構之扭力值係為大或小，該扭力結構之整體長度係皆為相同，即該扭力結構係不會因該第一彈性件24之壓縮程度之改變而改變整體之長度。
7. There is no relative displacement between the
因此本發明之扭力結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性， 誠能符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the torsion structure of the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and advancement. Sincerely able to meet the requirements of the invention patent application, Yan filed an application in accordance with the law.
11:第一容置槽 11: The first holding tank
12:第一固定部 12: The first fixed part
13:第二固定部 13: The second fixed part
20:第二本體 20: The second body
21:驅動部 21: Drive
22:導槽 22: Guide groove
24:第一彈性件 24: The first elastic part
30:第一固定組 30: The first fixed group
40:調整組 40: adjustment group
50:第二固定組 50: The second fixed group
60:握把 60: Grip
61:第二容置槽 61: The second holding tank
70:定位環 70: positioning ring
80:鎖定組 80: lock group
90:組設件 90: assembly
91:第二組設部 91: The second assembly department
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109118304A TWI718956B (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Torsion structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109118304A TWI718956B (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Torsion structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWI718956B true TWI718956B (en) | 2021-02-11 |
| TW202146180A TW202146180A (en) | 2021-12-16 |
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Cited By (3)
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| TWI763504B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-05-01 | 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 | Torsion structure |
| TWI776684B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-09-01 | 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 | Torsion structure |
| TWI785748B (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2022-12-01 | 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 | Torsion structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| TW202146180A (en) | 2021-12-16 |
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