TWI710456B - Manufacturing device of gradation type surface light source - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種漸層式面光源之製造裝置,係包含有:一基板,其中利用印刷技術,控制控制塗佈材料刮塗厚度、塗佈材料點膠量或塗佈材料噴出量,塗佈於前述基板表面,在製程中利用控制刮塗時間的快慢會產生刮塗厚度之差異,利用此差異,使發光塗層於同一面基板上產生不同厚薄度,使其導入光源時,因厚薄度的不同,可產生明亮度不同,色差之差異,可達到一種漸層光的視覺效果者。 A manufacturing device for a gradually layered surface light source, which includes: a substrate, in which the thickness of the coating material, the dispensing amount of the coating material or the amount of the coating material sprayed are controlled and controlled by printing technology, and it is coated on the surface of the aforementioned substrate , In the process of controlling the speed of squeegee coating time, there will be a difference in squeegee thickness. Using this difference, the luminescent coating can have different thicknesses on the same substrate. When it is introduced into the light source, the thickness can be different. The difference in brightness and color difference can achieve a visual effect of gradient light.
Description
本發明提供一種漸層式面光源之技術領域,尤指其技術上提供一種漸層式面光源之製造裝置,所製成之漸層式面光源,其厚薄不同的塗層,得產生明亮度不同,色差之差異,達到一種漸層光的視覺效果者。 The present invention provides the technical field of a graded surface light source, in particular, it provides a manufacturing device for a graded surface light source. The manufactured graded surface light source has coatings of different thicknesses to produce brightness Different, the difference of chromatic aberration, to achieve a visual effect of gradient light.
按,習知是以噴墨列印製程,或刮塗製程皆用於製造大尺寸之有機發光二極體(OLED)或量子點膜,此種製程對大尺寸之有機發光二極體(OLED)或量子點膜是為較好的選擇方案,因為能藉由液體塗佈材料的沉積而形成薄膜層。由於噴墨列印製程設備和生產速度成本均較為高昂,且在於不同厚薄度之印刷型式較不便利,不適用於大面積、快速、非均勻面之印刷。 According to the conventional inkjet printing process, or the squeegee process, both are used to manufacture large-size organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) or quantum dot films. This process is suitable for large-size organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) or quantum dot films. ) Or quantum dot film is a better choice, because the thin film layer can be formed by the deposition of liquid coating material. Since the cost of inkjet printing process equipment and production speed are relatively high, and printing types of different thicknesses are relatively inconvenient, it is not suitable for large-area, fast, and uneven surface printing.
是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。 Therefore, how to develop an innovative structure with more ideal and practicality in response to the problems of the above-mentioned conventional structure is what consumers are eagerly awaiting, and it is also the goal and direction for the relevant industry to strive for research and breakthrough.
有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評 估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years. Aiming at the above goals, the inventor has carefully designed and carefully evaluated After evaluation, a practical invention is finally obtained.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其主要使有機發光二極體(OLED)的燈光(LIGHTING),或量子點膜呈現出一種漸層光采的表現,讓燈板產生多樣貌的變化,在視覺上,氣氛上作不同設計之選擇,使光板呈現出漸層式光源獨具風貌與特色。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing device for a graded surface light source, which mainly makes organic light emitting diode (OLED) lighting (LIGHTING), or quantum dot film present a kind of graded light performance, so that the light The panel produces a variety of changes in appearance, visually and atmospherically, making different design choices, so that the light panel presents the unique style and characteristics of the gradient light source.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種漸層式面光源之製造裝置,係包含有:一基板,其中利用印刷技術,控制塗佈材料刮塗厚度、塗佈材料點膠量或塗佈材料噴出量,塗佈於前述基板表面,在製程中利用控制刮塗時間的快慢會產生刮塗厚度之差異,利用此差異,使發光塗層於同一面基板上產生不同厚薄度,使其導入光源時,因厚薄度的不同,可產生明亮度不同,色差之差異,可達到一種漸層光的視覺效果者。 In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a manufacturing device of a gradually layered surface light source, which includes: a substrate, in which the thickness of the coating material, the amount of coating material dispensing or the amount of coating material ejected are controlled by printing technology For coating on the surface of the aforementioned substrate, the difference in the thickness of the squeegee will be produced by controlling the speed of the squeegee time in the manufacturing process. Using this difference, the luminescent coating will have different thicknesses on the same substrate, so that when it is introduced into the light source, Because of the difference in thickness, brightness and color difference can be produced, which can achieve a visual effect of gradient light.
有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本發明上述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 Regarding the technology, means and effects of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is given in conjunction with a detailed description of the drawings. I believe that the above-mentioned purpose, structure and features of the present invention should be understood in depth and concretely. .
10:噴頭 10: Nozzle
20:基板 20: substrate
30:滾刮桿 30: Rolling bar
40:供液頭部 40: Liquid supply head
51:塗佈液 51: coating liquid
52:塗佈層 52: coating layer
X1:基板寬度 X1: substrate width
X2:基板長度 X2: substrate length
F1:傳輸送帶定速度 F1: Conveying belt with fixed speed
F2:噴頭定速度 F2: nozzle fixed speed
L1:噴頭距離 L1: nozzle distance
L2:滾刮桿距離 L2: Rolling rod distance
1:噴霧範圍 1: Spray range
θ:噴霧角度 θ: spray angle
H2:噴霧距離 H2: spray distance
Fs:等流速 Fs: equal flow rate
H:最厚端 H: thickest end
Ha:濃厚 Ha: thick
h:最薄端 h: thinnest end
Hr:漸層 Hr: Gradient
hb:淡薄 hb: thin
第一圖係本發明其一實施例之噴塗實施狀態立體示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spraying implementation state of an embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖係本發明其一實施例之噴塗實施狀態側視示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic side view of the spraying state of an embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖係本發明另一實施例之刮塗實施狀態側視示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic side view of another embodiment of the present invention in the implementation state of squeegee coating.
第四圖係本發明成品之漸層式面光源其一實施例示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the graduated surface light source of the present invention.
第五圖係本發明成品之漸層式面光源另一實施例示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the graduated surface light source of the present invention.
第六圖係本發明成品之漸層式面光源又一實施例示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the graduated surface light source of the present invention.
本發明係提供一種漸層式面光源之製造裝置之設計者。 The present invention provides a designer of a manufacturing device for a gradual surface light source.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,茲配合實施方式及圖式詳述如後:參閱第一至第二圖所示,本發明提供一種漸層式面光源之製造裝置,係包含有:具有一噴頭10、一控制系統、一傳輸送帶及一基板20,其中前述噴頭10下方設有前述傳輸送帶,前述噴頭10及前述傳輸送帶兩者採用相互連動設計,前述控制系統連結控制前述噴頭10與前述傳輸送帶,以控制所有動作,前述傳輸送帶上得放置前述基板20,前述噴頭10內裝有一塗佈液51,前述塗佈液51之噴出量係經前述控制系統控制,並經由前述噴頭10噴塗於前述基板20上,其中,前述傳輸送帶以一定速度(F1)往前移動,前述噴頭10以一定速度(F2)左右來回移動,前述噴頭10左右來回移動之距
離為前述基板20之寬度(X1),前述基板20之基板長度為(X2),前述噴頭10之噴嘴處與前述基板20相距間隙為噴頭距離(L1),所噴出塗佈液51之噴霧範圍為(1),其噴霧角度(θ),其所噴出塗佈液51之量為x ml/s,其中當前述噴頭10每左右來回一次後,其前述噴頭10所噴出塗佈液51之量為x*(1-y)n ml/s以下之等減速度的逐漸遞減輸出量,其中y為常數,並使噴後累積厚度介於0至1mm之間,當前述傳輸送帶移動一噴霧距離(H2)後,其前述噴頭10所噴出塗佈液51之量又恢復為x ml/s。
In order to enable your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, features, and effects of the present invention, the implementation methods and drawings are detailed as follows: referring to the first to second figures, the present invention provides a gradient The manufacturing device of a type surface light source includes: a
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述傳輸送帶亦可於移動1/3基板長度(X2)時,前述噴頭10所噴出塗佈液51之量為x*(1+y)n ml/s以上之等加速度的逐漸遞增輸出量,當前述傳輸送帶再移動1/3基板長度(X2)時,前述噴頭10所噴出塗佈液51之量為x*(1-y)n ml/s以下之等減速度的逐漸遞減輸出量。
In the manufacturing device of the gradient surface light source, the conveyor belt can also move 1/3 of the substrate length (X2), and the amount of
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述傳輸送帶亦可於移動1/3基板長度(X2)時,前述噴頭10所噴出塗佈液51之量為x*(1+y)n ml/s以上之等加速度的逐漸遞增輸出量,當前述傳輸送帶再移動1/3基板長度(X2)時,前述噴頭10所噴出塗佈液51之量為x*(1-y)n ml/s以下之等減速度的逐漸遞減輸出量。
In the manufacturing device of the gradient surface light source, the conveyor belt can also move 1/3 of the substrate length (X2), and the amount of
其中前述噴頭10亦可於向左或向右進行橫向
移動時,噴出塗佈液51之量可為x*(1+y)n ml/s以上之等加速度的逐漸遞增輸出量,或噴出塗佈液51之量為x*(1-y)n ml/s以下之等減速度的逐漸遞減輸出量。
Wherein the
前述所提及之n次方指前述噴頭10於基板進行左右來回噴塗的塗佈次數量。
The aforementioned n-th power refers to the number of coating times that the
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述噴頭10所噴出塗佈液51之量係利用輸出壓力,其控制輸出壓力在1~350Mpa。
In the manufacturing device of the gradient surface light source, the amount of the
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述噴頭10之噴霧角度(θ)為0~150°。
In the manufacturing device of the stepped surface light source, the spray angle (θ) of the
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述噴頭10之噴霧範圍(1)為0.5~3公分圓徑範圍。 The manufacturing device of the gradient surface light source, wherein the spray range of the nozzle 10 ( 1) The circle diameter ranges from 0.5 to 3 cm.
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述塗佈液51噴於前述基板20可產生多段之最厚端(H)及最薄端(h),以之產生明亮度不同,色差之差異,達到一種漸層光的視覺效果。
In the manufacturing device of the gradual-layer surface light source, the
參閱第三圖所示,本發明提供一種漸層式面光源之製造裝置,係包含有:具有一滾刮桿30、一供液頭部40、一傳輸送帶及一控制系統,其中前述滾刮桿30、前述供液頭部40及前述傳輸送帶採用相互連動設計,前述控制系統連結控制前述滾刮桿30、前述供液頭部40及前述傳輸送帶,以控制所
有動作,前述供液頭部40設置於前述滾刮桿30前端,前述滾刮桿30及前述供液頭部40下方設置前述傳輸送帶,前述傳輸送帶上放置一基板20,前述滾刮桿30及前述供液頭部40與前述基板20相距間隙為滾刮桿距離(L2),前述供液頭部40內具有一塗佈液51,由前述控制系統控制以一等流速(Fs)滴出於前述基板20上,並通過前述滾刮桿30進行刮塗,前述傳輸送帶以一定速度(F1)往前移動,且其前進移動速度為每秒逐漸遞增(F1)*(1+y)n ml/s以上之線性等加速度移動,其中y為常數,並使噴後累積厚度介於0至1mm之間,使製成之塗佈層52於同一面前述基板20上產生不同厚薄度,使其導入光時,因厚薄度的不同,得產生明亮度不同,色差之差異,達到一種漸層光的視覺效果。
Referring to the third figure, the present invention provides a manufacturing device of a gradual surface light source, which includes: a
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述滾刮桿30定點不動,前述供液頭部40定點定量滴出前述塗佈液51,前述傳輸送帶帶動前述基板20朝單一方向,可變速率移動進行刮塗。
In the manufacturing device of the stepped surface light source, the
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述傳輸送帶將前述基板20固定為定點不動,前述供液頭部40定點定量滴出前述塗佈液51,前述滾刮桿30朝單一方向可變速率移動進行刮塗。
In the manufacturing device of the gradually layered surface light source, the conveyor belt fixes the
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述供
液頭部40可為塗抺頭、微量滴管或噴頭。
The manufacturing device of the gradual layered surface light source, wherein the aforementioned supply
The
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述供液頭部40得在前述基板20上由左至右,或由右至左先滴畫出一直線段前述塗佈液51之後,再利用前述傳輸送帶帶動前述基板20,以可變速率移動進行刮塗動作,前述供液頭部40數量為一個。
In the manufacturing device of the gradient surface light source, the
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述供液頭部40為固定單點滴出前述塗佈液51時,前述供液頭部40可為複數個,沿前述滾刮桿30平行方向等單距排列。
In the manufacturing device of the gradient surface light source, when the
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述供液頭部40係以一等流速(Fs)滴出前述塗佈液51,其為每秒0.1~10ml/s。
In the manufacturing device of the stepped surface light source, the
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述滾刮桿30及前述基板20相距間隙為滾刮桿距離(L2),其中帶動前述基板20之前述傳輸送帶若為一定速度(F1)往前移動時,前述滾刮桿30可為每秒下降(L2)*(1-y)n之距離遞減。
In the manufacturing device of the gradient surface light source, the gap between the scraping
所述之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其中前述滾刮桿及前述基板20相距間隙為滾刮桿距離(L2),且為固定距離,前述傳輸送帶若為一定速度(F1)往前移動時,則前述供液頭部40以每秒x*(1-y)n ml/s流量遞減。
In the manufacturing device of the gradual layered surface light source, the gap between the scraping bar and the
參閱第三至六圖所示,所述之漸層式面光源之
製造裝置,其中前述塗佈液51刮塗於前述基板20可形成濃厚(Ha)或淡薄(hb)及產生多段之最厚端(H)及最薄端(h),可製成漸層(Hr)之塗佈層52,可產生明亮度不同,色差之差異,達到一種漸層光的視覺效果。
Refer to the third to sixth figures, the gradient surface light source
Manufacturing device, wherein the
前述所提及之ml/s指每平秒噴出多少毫升的塗佈液平均數量。 The aforementioned ml/s refers to the average number of milliliters of coating liquid sprayed per square second.
前述所提及之n次方指前述滾刮桿30,或前述傳輸送帶進行加速度前進之秒數。
The aforementioned n-th power refers to the number of seconds for the aforementioned rolling
由其上述可知,本發明之漸層式面光源之製造裝置,確為業界首見而符合發明專利之新穎性要件者,而其全面性之創新設計,符合發明專利之進步性要件,而其不同厚薄可產生明亮度不同,色差之差異,達到一種漸層光的視覺效果,符合較佳之產業利用性者。 It can be seen from the above that the manufacturing device of the gradient surface light source of the present invention is indeed the first in the industry and meets the novelty requirements of the invention patent, and its comprehensive and innovative design meets the progressive requirements of the invention patent, and its Different thicknesses can produce different brightness and chromatic aberrations, and achieve a visual effect of gradient light, which meets the better industrial utilization.
前文係針對本發明之較佳實施例為本發明之技術特徵進行具體之說明;惟,熟悉此項技術之人士當可在不脫離本發明之精神與原則下對本發明進行變更與修改,而該等變更與修改,皆應涵蓋於如下申請專利範圍所界定之範疇中。 The foregoing is a specific description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical features of the present invention; however, those skilled in the art should make changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention. Such changes and modifications shall be covered in the scope defined by the scope of the following patent applications.
綜上所述,本發明係提供一種漸層式面光源之製造裝置,其確已達到本發明之所有目的,另其組合結構之空間型態未見於同類產品,亦未曾公開於申請前,已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。 In summary, the present invention provides a manufacturing device for a gradual surface light source, which has indeed achieved all the objectives of the present invention. In addition, the spatial pattern of its combined structure has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application. In accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law, Yan filed an application in accordance with the law.
10:噴頭 10: Nozzle
20:基板 20: substrate
51:塗佈液 51: coating liquid
X1:基板寬度 X1: substrate width
X2:基板長度 X2: substrate length
F1:傳輸送帶定速度 F1: Conveying belt with fixed speed
F2:噴頭定速度 F2: nozzle fixed speed
H2:距離 H2: distance
Ha:濃厚 Ha: thick
hb:淡薄 hb: thin
Claims (11)
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TW106137460A TWI710456B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Manufacturing device of gradation type surface light source |
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TW201917006A TW201917006A (en) | 2019-05-01 |
TWI710456B true TWI710456B (en) | 2020-11-21 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI312317B (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2009-07-21 | Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp | An aligned film ink-jet printing system |
TWM369473U (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2009-11-21 | Wen-Wang Ke | Gradient non-uniform light type backlight module |
CN101598818A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-09 | 迎辉科技股份有限公司 | The preparation method of blooming and product thereof |
CN103487874A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 博昱科技(丹阳)有限公司 | Production method for light guide sheet containing thickness gradually-changing region |
TW201413530A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-01 | Wintek Corp | Touch panel |
CN104133344A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-05 | 南京博昱光电科技有限公司 | Method for simultaneously manufacturing plurality of light guide sheets with thickness gradual-change regions |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI312317B (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2009-07-21 | Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp | An aligned film ink-jet printing system |
CN101598818A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-09 | 迎辉科技股份有限公司 | The preparation method of blooming and product thereof |
TWM369473U (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2009-11-21 | Wen-Wang Ke | Gradient non-uniform light type backlight module |
TW201413530A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-01 | Wintek Corp | Touch panel |
CN103487874A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 博昱科技(丹阳)有限公司 | Production method for light guide sheet containing thickness gradually-changing region |
CN104133344A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-05 | 南京博昱光电科技有限公司 | Method for simultaneously manufacturing plurality of light guide sheets with thickness gradual-change regions |
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