TWI706734B - Protective structure - Google Patents
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- TWI706734B TWI706734B TW108112860A TW108112860A TWI706734B TW I706734 B TWI706734 B TW I706734B TW 108112860 A TW108112860 A TW 108112860A TW 108112860 A TW108112860 A TW 108112860A TW I706734 B TWI706734 B TW I706734B
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Abstract
本發明為一種利用圓筒編織機一體成型自動編織而成之圓筒織物，該圓筒織物主要包括：一基底部、一形成於該基底部一端之第一緊束部、一形成於該基底部另一端之第二緊束部、複數凸出形成於該第一緊束部背離該基底部一側之拉耳部、至少一形成於該基底部上且兩端分別連結該第一緊束部及該第二緊束部之第一壓力區及第二壓力區。藉此，利用第一壓力區及第二壓力區較大的張力，對關節附近的肌肉加壓，提供類似肌內效貼部之功效，並供使用者由拉耳部輔助穿戴圓筒織物，以增加穿戴便利性、避免圓筒織物開口降低張力。 The present invention is a cylindrical fabric which is integrally formed and automatically woven by a cylindrical knitting machine. The cylindrical fabric mainly includes: a base portion, a first tightening portion formed at one end of the base portion, and a The second tightening portion at the other end of the other end, a plurality of protruding pull ear portions formed on the side of the first tightening portion away from the base portion, at least one formed on the base portion, and both ends are respectively connected to the first tightening portion Part and the first pressure zone and the second pressure zone of the second tightening part. In this way, the greater tension of the first pressure zone and the second pressure zone is used to pressurize the muscles near the joints, providing an effect similar to the intramuscular sticking part, and allowing the user to pull the ears to assist in wearing the cylindrical fabric. In order to increase the convenience of wearing, avoid the opening of the cylindrical fabric to reduce the tension.
Description
本發明為提供一種護具結構，尤指一種方便穿戴、可避免開口張力降低，並可提供關節附近肌肉外在支撐力的護具結構。 The present invention is to provide a protective gear structure, in particular to a protective gear structure that is convenient to wear, can avoid the reduction of opening tension, and can provide the external support force of the muscles near the joint.
按，有鑑於膝關節及肘關節容易產生運動傷害之問題，市面上販售有多種以彈性布料構成圓筒狀的膝關節護具、肘關節護具，供使用者套入後能對關節周圍的肌肉直接彈性加壓，提高關節活動的穩定性。就膝關節護具而言，雖然能對膝關節產生向上的支撐力，但對於膝關節內、外側韌帶的加壓束緊力較小，就肘關節護具而言，肘關節護具是在肘頭的相反方向設有X型的支撐部，但X型支撐部容易在肘關節屈曲時產生阻礙，不適合在運動時穿戴。 According to, in view of the problem that the knee and elbow joints are prone to sports injuries, there are many kinds of knee joint protectors and elbow joint protectors made of elastic fabrics on the market. The muscles are directly elastically pressurized to improve the stability of joint activities. As far as the knee protector is concerned, although it can produce upward support for the knee joint, the compression and tightening force for the inner and lateral ligaments of the knee joint is small. As far as the elbow protector is concerned, the elbow protector is An X-shaped support part is provided in the opposite direction of the elbow, but the X-shaped support part is likely to cause obstacles when the elbow joint is flexed, and is not suitable for wearing during exercise.
另外，為了使關節護具能夠緊貼於肌膚表面，使用者在配戴時需將其拉到正確的位置以發揮最大的功效，然而圓筒狀關節護具的配戴方式，一般都是由使用者的手指頭捏著護具本體鄰近上開口處作為施力點，並拉動該護具本體往上移動，使得該護具本體套設於膝關節或肘關節處。然而，經過多次穿脫動作後，開口部分的張力會越來越弱，導致該護具本體失去束緊的功效。 In addition, in order to make the joint protector close to the surface of the skin, the user needs to pull it to the correct position for maximum effect when wearing it. However, the way of wearing a cylindrical joint protector is generally determined by The user's fingers pinch the protector body adjacent to the upper opening as a force application point, and pull the protector body to move upward, so that the protector body is sheathed at the knee joint or the elbow joint. However, after multiple putting on and taking off actions, the tension of the opening part will become weaker and weaker, causing the protector body to lose its tightening effect.
故上述圓筒狀關節護具於使用時，存在下列問題與缺失尚待改進： Therefore, when the above cylindrical joint protector is used, the following problems and deficiencies need to be improved:
一、護具本體容易因為拉扯開口的配戴動作，導致開口張力減弱，而失去護具本體應有之功效。 1. The main body of the protective gear is prone to pull the opening to wear action, resulting in weakening of the tension of the opening and losing the proper function of the protective gear body.
二、並未針對膝關節或肘關節附近的肌肉加壓，導致其緊束效果不佳，或造成彎曲時的阻礙。 2. It did not pressurize the muscles near the knee joint or elbow joint, resulting in poor tightening effect or hindering bending.
是以，要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失，即為本發明之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the creators of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in this industry urgently want to study and improve.
故，本發明之創作人有鑑於上述缺失，乃蒐集相關資料，經由多方評估及考量，並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗，經由不斷試作及修改，始設計出此種方便穿戴、可避免開口張力降低，並可提供關節附近肌肉外在支撐力的護具結構之發明專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the creator of the present invention collected relevant information, evaluated and considered in many ways, and based on the accumulated years of experience in this industry, through continuous trials and modifications, he designed this kind of convenient wear and avoidable Patent for the invention of a protective structure that reduces the tension of the opening and can provide external support for the muscles near the joint.
本發明之主要目的在於：利用圓編織技術於圓筒織物端口處一體成型有拉耳部，以方便使用者之穿戴動作，進而避免開口彈力鬆弛，導致圓筒織物失去應有功效。 The main purpose of the present invention is to use the circular knitting technique to integrally form a pull ear portion at the port of the cylindrical fabric to facilitate the user's wearing action, thereby avoiding the elasticity of the opening and causing the cylindrical fabric to lose its proper function.
本發明之另一主要目的在於：利用第一壓力區及第二壓力區，針對膝關節或肘關節附近的肌肉予以加壓支撐，而幫助增強肌肉收縮能力、減少肌肉過度伸展。 Another main purpose of the present invention is to use the first pressure zone and the second pressure zone to provide compression support to the muscles near the knee joint or elbow joint, so as to help enhance muscle contraction ability and reduce muscle overextension.
為達成上述目的，本發明為利用圓筒編織機一體成型自動編織而成之圓筒織物，該圓筒織物主要包括：一供套設於人體任一四肢之關節處的基底部，該基底部一端形成有一第一緊束部，並於該基底部另一端形成有一第二緊束部，且於該第一緊束部背離該基底部一側凸出形成有複數個拉耳部，係供輔助使用者穿戴該圓筒織物，再於該基底部上形成至少一兩端分別連結該第一緊束部及該第二緊束部之第一壓力區，及於該基底部上形成至少一兩端分別連結該第一緊束部及該第二緊束部之第二壓力區，該第二壓力區係與該第一壓力區分離設置，且該第一壓力區及該第二壓力區之張力係大於該基底部之張力。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention uses a cylindrical knitting machine to integrally form a cylindrical fabric which is automatically woven. The cylindrical fabric mainly includes: a base for sheathing at the joints of any limb of the human body, the base A first tightening portion is formed at one end of the portion, and a second tightening portion is formed at the other end of the base portion, and a plurality of pulling ear portions are protrudingly formed on the side of the first tightening portion away from the base portion to tie For the assisting user to wear the cylindrical fabric, at least one first pressure zone connecting the first and second tightening parts is formed on the base part, and at least one pressure zone is formed on the base part. One end is respectively connected to the second pressure zone of the first tightening part and the second tightening part, the second pressure zone is separated from the first pressure zone, and the first pressure zone and the second pressure The tension of the zone is greater than the tension of the base.
俾當使用者將本發明作為關節護具使用時，同樣可直接將四肢的其中之一穿入圓筒織物內，且此時可利用拉耳部調整位置，避免對第一緊束部造成多餘的拉伸，而影響其張力強度，也可讓使用者更輕鬆的將圓筒織物調整至正確的關節位置，並由第一緊束部及第二緊束部固定圓筒織物的位置。調整完成後，即可利用第一壓力區及第二壓力區較大的張力，提供從第一緊束部延伸至第二緊束部的加壓效果，而達到類似肌內效貼部之功效，且第一壓力區與第二壓力區係分離設置於關節兩側，而可避免影響關節彎曲動作，同時幫助增強肌肉收縮能力、減少肌肉過度伸展。 When the user uses the present invention as a joint protector, one of the limbs can also be directly inserted into the cylindrical fabric, and at this time, the position can be adjusted by pulling the ears to avoid unnecessary damage to the first tightening part. The stretching, which affects its tensile strength, also allows users to more easily adjust the cylindrical fabric to the correct joint position, and the position of the cylindrical fabric is fixed by the first tightening part and the second tightening part. After the adjustment is completed, the greater tension of the first pressure zone and the second pressure zone can be used to provide a compression effect extending from the first tightening part to the second tightening part, and achieve an effect similar to an intramuscular sticking part , And the first pressure zone and the second pressure zone are separately arranged on both sides of the joint, which can avoid affecting the bending action of the joint, and at the same time help to enhance the muscle contraction ability and reduce muscle overextension.
藉由上述技術，可針對習用圓筒狀關節護具所存在之穿戴不便、開口張力容易減弱、及對關節肌肉支撐力不當的問題點加以突破，達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above technology, it is possible to overcome the problems of inconvenience in wearing, easy to weaken opening tension, and improper support for joint muscles of conventional cylindrical joint protectors, and achieve the practical progress of the above advantages.
1、1b:圓筒織物 1, 1b: cylindrical fabric
2、2a:基底部 2, 2a: base part
21:第一緊束部 21: The first tight part
22:第二緊束部 22: The second tight part
3:拉耳部 3: Pull the ears
41、41a、41b:第一壓力區 41, 41a, 41b: the first pressure zone
42、42a、42b:第二壓力區 42, 42a, 42b: second pressure zone
43:條紋部 43: stripe part
431b:布料 431b: Cloth
5:第三壓力區 5: The third pressure zone
6a:緩衝部 6a: Buffer
第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之展開立體圖。 The first figure is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之整平前視圖。 The second figure is a leveling front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之穿戴動作圖。 The third figure is a figure of the wearing action of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之穿戴示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of wearing the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 The fifth figure is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之穿戴示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖 係為本發明另一較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 The seventh figure is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為達成上述目的及功效，本發明所採用之技術手段及構造，茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下，俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are illustrated in detail below to illustrate the features and functions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention for a complete understanding.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示，係為本發明較佳實施例之展開立體圖及整平前視圖，由圖中可清楚看出本發明為一利用圓筒編織機一體成型自動編織而成之圓筒織物1，該圓筒織物1主要包括：一基底部2，係供套設於人體任一四肢之關節處；一形成於該基底部2一端之第一緊束部21；一形成於該基底部2另一端之第二緊束部22；複數凸出形成於該第一緊束部21背離該基底部2一側之拉耳部3，係供輔助使用者穿戴該圓筒織物1；至少一形成於該基底部2上且兩端分別連結該第一緊束部21及該第二緊束部22之第一壓力區41，且該第一壓力區41之張力係大於該基底部2之張力；至少一形成於該基底部2上且兩端分別連結該第一緊束部21及該第二緊束部22之第二壓力區42，該第二壓力區42係與該第一壓力區41分離設置，且該第二壓力區42之張力係大於該基底部2之張力，又該第一壓力區41及該第二壓力區42上分別具有複數相互併排之條紋部43，並該些條紋部43之延伸方向係與該圓筒織物1之穿戴方向相同，並使該第一壓力區41呈ㄑ形，而該第二壓力區42與該第一壓力區41形狀對稱；及一形成於該基底部2上且位於該第一壓力區41及該第二壓力區42之間的第三壓力區5。
Please refer to the first and second figures, which are an exploded perspective view and a flattened front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. From the figures, it can be clearly seen that the present invention is an integrated automatic knitting machine using a cylindrical knitting machine. Into the
藉由上述之說明，已可了解本技術之結構，而依據這個結構之對應配合，更可達到方便穿戴、避免開口張力降低，並可提供關節附近肌肉外在支撐力等優勢，而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 Through the above description, we can understand the structure of this technology, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, it can be more convenient to wear, avoid the reduction of opening tension, and provide the advantages of external support of the muscles near the joints, etc., and the detailed explanation Will be explained below.
請同時配合參閱第一圖至第四圖所示，係為本發明較佳實施例之展開立體圖至穿戴示意圖，藉由上述構件組構時，由圖中可清楚看出，本發明之圓筒織物1係由圓筒編織機一體成型自動編織而成，不論是拉耳部3、第一壓力區41或第二壓力區42，都不需要透過第二次加工來成型，本實施例係以該圓筒織物1膝關節護具作為舉例。
Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 at the same time, which are the expanded perspective view to the wearing schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the above-mentioned components are assembled, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the cylinder of the present invention The
實際使用時，使用者的穿戴動作可與一般的圓筒織物1一樣，直接套入小腿處，不同的是，當穿戴動作會造成第一緊束部21或基底部2拉伸時，為避免對第一緊束部21或基底部2施予多餘的拉力，使用者可利用手指(如大拇指及食指)捏住拉耳部3，並透過拉耳部3向上拉提，以利用拉耳部3調整圓筒織物1的位置，以由第一緊束部21及第二緊束部22固定圓筒織物1的位置，除了可讓使用者更輕鬆的將圓筒織物1調整至正確的關節位置外，也可避免圓筒織物1的開口處(即第一緊束部21)彈性疲乏，而失去緊固效果。
In actual use, the user's wearing action can be the same as the general
圓筒織物1調整至定位後，即可利用第一壓力區41及第二壓力區42較大的張力，提供從第一緊束部21延伸至第二緊束部22的加壓效果，且由圖中可看出第一壓力區41及第二壓力區42上具有複數個並排的條紋部43，以利用更密集的編織內容加強第一壓力區41及第二壓力區42的張力，使其張力大於基底部2，而於第一壓力區41及第二壓力區42提供類似肌內效貼部之功效，且該些條紋部43的延伸方向(縱向)係與該圓筒織物1之穿戴方向相同，可大幅提升與條紋部43延伸方向垂直的橫向張力，且第一壓力區41與第二壓力區42係分離設置於關節兩側，而可避免影響關節彎曲動作，同時幫助增強肌肉收縮能力、減少肌肉過度伸展。至於第三壓力區5，則可提供在關節彎曲時適度的伸展，以配合第一壓力區41及第二壓力區42在體骨周圍的肌肉與韌帶，提供穩定加壓支撐，達到保護關節的功效。
After the
再請同時配合參閱第五圖及第六圖所示，係為本發明再一較佳實施例之立體透視圖及穿戴示意圖，由圖中可清楚看出，本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異，僅於該基底部2a內設有一位於該第一壓力區41a及該第二壓力區42a之間的緩衝部6a。該緩衝部6a係以矽膠、乳膠等材質作為舉例，且該緩
衝部6a之位置於使用者穿戴後，係抵持於膝蓋骨下方，故可緩衝膝部肌腱負擔、降低活動時的拉扯傷害，而增加使用安全性。
Please also refer to Figures 5 and 6 together, which are a perspective view and a schematic diagram of wearing another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above embodiment. , Only the
又請同時配合參閱第七圖所示，係為本發明另一較佳實施例之立體透視圖，由圖中可清楚看出，本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異，係為移除條紋部之實施態樣。本實施例中，第一壓力區41b及第二壓力區42b的張力來源，改由圓筒織物1b內側較密集、厚度較厚的編織手法，或額外縫製布料431b於內側面等手法來實現，而無須於第一壓力區41b及第二壓力區42b形成條紋部。藉此，在維持既有功能性的情況下，增加圓筒織物1b的變化性。
Please also refer to the seventh figure, which is a three-dimensional perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, which is to remove the stripe part. The state of implementation. In this embodiment, the tension source of the
惟，以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍，故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化，均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內，合予陳明。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention should be the same. It is included in the scope of the patent of the present invention, and it is hereby stated.
1‧‧‧圓筒織物 1‧‧‧Cylinder fabric
2‧‧‧基底部 2‧‧‧Base
21‧‧‧第一緊束部 21‧‧‧First tightening part
22‧‧‧第二緊束部 22‧‧‧Second Tightening Section
3‧‧‧拉耳部 3‧‧‧Pull the ears
41‧‧‧第一壓力區 41‧‧‧First pressure zone
42‧‧‧第二壓力區 42‧‧‧Second pressure zone
43‧‧‧條紋部 43‧‧‧Stripes
5‧‧‧第三壓力區 5‧‧‧The third pressure zone
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108112860A TWI706734B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Protective structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108112860A TWI706734B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Protective structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI706734B true TWI706734B (en) | 2020-10-11 |
| TW202037298A TW202037298A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108112860A TWI706734B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Protective structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI706734B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120198601A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-09 | Okamoto Corporation | Vapor-permeable waterproof sock |
| CN102883692A (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2013-01-16 | 途安公司 | Tubular compressive orthosis |
| TWM542494U (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-06-01 | Special Protectors Co Ltd | Pressurization type joint guard |
| TWM568615U (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-10-21 | 中和製襪有限公司 | Local support pressure functional protective gear |
| TWM580403U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-11 | 今信工業股份有限公司 | Protective gear structure |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 TW TW108112860A patent/TWI706734B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102883692A (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2013-01-16 | 途安公司 | Tubular compressive orthosis |
| US20120198601A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-09 | Okamoto Corporation | Vapor-permeable waterproof sock |
| TWM542494U (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-06-01 | Special Protectors Co Ltd | Pressurization type joint guard |
| TWM568615U (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-10-21 | 中和製襪有限公司 | Local support pressure functional protective gear |
| TWM580403U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-11 | 今信工業股份有限公司 | Protective gear structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202037298A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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