TWI657874B - Metal wire production equipment and machines in the equipment - Google Patents
Metal wire production equipment and machines in the equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI657874B TWI657874B TW105127262A TW105127262A TWI657874B TW I657874 B TWI657874 B TW I657874B TW 105127262 A TW105127262 A TW 105127262A TW 105127262 A TW105127262 A TW 105127262A TW I657874 B TWI657874 B TW I657874B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- metal wire
- peeling
- wire
- wheel
- machine
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
一種金屬線材生產設備及其設備中的機器，該金屬線材尤指是具有氧化層硬殼表面之線材，該金屬線材生產設備包含有一送線校直機、一剝殼機、一除鏽機、以及一伸線機。該金屬線材穿伸該送線校直機校直並經由輸出端輸出。該剝殼機位在該送線校直機輸出端側，該金屬線材穿伸該剝殼機剝殼並經由輸出端輸出。該除鏽機位在該剝殼機輸出端側，該金屬線材穿伸該除鏽機除鏽並經由輸出端輸出。該伸線機位在該除鏽機輸出端側，該金屬線材穿伸該伸線機完成該金屬線材所需線徑。於本發明案中，透過對金屬線材彎折擠壓破壞金屬線材表面如氧化層的硬殼表面脫落，提高後續除鏽效率及減少成本。 A metal wire production equipment and a machine in the equipment. The metal wire is especially a wire with an oxide hard shell surface. The metal wire production equipment includes a wire feeding straightening machine, a shell peeling machine, a rust removing machine, And a drawing machine. The metal wire is stretched and straightened by the wire straightening machine and output through the output end. The peeling machine is located at the output end side of the wire straightening machine, and the metal wire penetrates the shell and peels the shell and outputs through the output terminal. The rust removing machine is located at the output end side of the sheller, and the metal wire passes through the rust removing machine to remove rust and output through the output terminal. The wire drawing machine is located at the output end side of the rust remover, and the metal wire passes through the wire drawing machine to complete the wire diameter required for the metal wire. In the present invention, the surface of the metal wire, such as the hard shell surface of the oxide layer, is broken by bending and squeezing the metal wire to improve the subsequent rust removal efficiency and reduce costs.
Description
本發明係一種金屬線材生產設備及其設備中的機器，尤指係一種能增加消除金屬線材氧化層及提高除鏽效率的金屬線材生產設備及其設備中的機器。 The invention relates to a metal wire production equipment and a machine in the equipment, and particularly to a metal wire production equipment and a machine in the equipment which can increase the elimination of the oxide layer of the metal wire and improve the rust removal efficiency.
習知金屬線材經由上游工廠生產後必須先經過一連串的加工處理過程使金屬線材直徑減縮，此後客戶端工廠接收到後才能將已縮徑之金屬線材製造成如螺栓或螺帽或其他金屬成品。 It is known that after the metal wire is produced by the upstream factory, it must first undergo a series of processing to reduce the diameter of the metal wire. After receiving it, the client factory can manufacture the reduced metal wire such as bolts or nuts or other metal products.
該加工處理過程包含有一第一酸洗處理、一退火處理、一第二酸洗處理、以及一粗抽處理。操作員在該粗抽處理之前的程序是透過該第一酸洗處理、該退火處理及該第二酸洗處理先對金屬線材表面堅硬的氧化層進行處理以清除表面堅硬氧化層，此後再透過該粗抽處理對金屬線材進行直徑減縮之加工。 The processing process includes a first pickling process, an annealing process, a second pickling process, and a rough extraction process. The operator's procedure before the rough extraction treatment is to first treat the hard oxide layer on the surface of the metal wire through the first pickling treatment, the annealing treatment and the second pickling treatment to remove the hard oxide layer on the surface, and then pass through This rough drawing process is performed to reduce the diameter of the metal wire.
其中，該第一酸洗處理與該第二酸洗處理等過程中需要使用大量的酸性化學溶液，其花費勢必造成業主的一大負擔。且，對於使用後的酸性化學溶液，若沒有經過完善的後續處理，擅自排放酸性化學溶液，恐嚴重汙染生態環境。另外，在酸洗過程中，酸性液體接觸到金屬線材後會產生有毒氣體，操作業若將其吸進體內，恐直接影響人體的健康。 Among them, the first pickling treatment and the second pickling treatment need to use a large amount of acidic chemical solution, and the cost will inevitably cause a great burden to the owner. In addition, for the acidic chemical solution after use, if the acidic chemical solution is not discharged after a perfect subsequent treatment, the ecological environment may be seriously polluted. In addition, during the pickling process, the acidic liquid will produce toxic gas after contacting the metal wire. If the operation industry sucks it into the body, it may directly affect human health.
本案發明人先前取得中華民國專利證書號第I477609號專利案，其是透過一未利用酸性溶液的加工處理方法來解決上述缺失，該加工處理方法主要利用摩擦方式的除鏽步驟將金屬線材表面的氧化層、汙垢、鏽蝕等雜質去除。 The inventor of this case has previously obtained the patent case No. I477609 of the Republic of China Patent Patent. Removal of impurities such as oxide layer, dirt and rust.
雖然該加工處理方法未使用酸性溶液而得以克服環境汙染、成本、健康等狀況。但是，由於金屬線材表面之氧化層是一硬度非常高之材質，且該除鏽步驟對金屬線材進行摩擦處理的實務上相當耗時及需要大量與金屬線材摩擦的消耗品才能將金屬線材之氧化層處理乾淨，例如鋼刷或砂紙。 Although this processing method does not use an acidic solution, it can overcome environmental pollution, cost, health and other conditions. However, since the oxide layer on the surface of the metal wire is a material with a very high hardness, and the rust-removal step of rubbing the metal wire is practically time-consuming and requires a large number of consumables that rub against the metal wire to oxidize the metal wire Handle cleanly, such as a steel brush or sandpaper.
大量的消耗品不僅大幅增加業主的投資成本，操作員必須時常替換而有操作不便等缺失，故習知加工處理過程有加以改良之必要。 A large number of consumables not only greatly increase the investment cost of the owner, the operator must be replaced from time to time and there are inconveniences such as inconvenience, so it is necessary to improve the processing process.
本發明的目的在於提出一種先透過對金屬線材彎折擠壓破壞金屬線材表面如氧化層的硬殼表面脫落，提高後續除鏽效率及減少成本的金屬線材生產設備及其設備中的機器。 The purpose of the present invention is to propose a metal wire production equipment and a machine in the equipment which first destroys the surface of the metal wire such as the hard shell surface of the oxide layer by bending and squeezing the metal wire to improve the subsequent rust removal efficiency and reduce the cost.
根據前述目的，本發明提出一種金屬線材生產設備，該金屬線材尤指是具有氧化層硬殼表面之線材，該金屬線材生產設備包含有一送線校直機、一剝殼機、一除鏽機、以及一伸線機。該金屬線材穿伸該送線校直機校直並經由輸出端輸出。該剝殼機位在該送線校直機輸出端側，該金屬線材穿伸該剝殼機剝殼並經由輸出端輸出。該除鏽機位在該剝殼機輸出端側，該金屬線材穿伸該除鏽機除鏽並經由輸出端輸出。該伸線機位在該除鏽機輸出端側，該金屬線材穿伸該伸線機完成該金屬線材所需線徑。 According to the foregoing object, the present invention provides a metal wire production equipment, particularly a metal wire with an oxide hard shell surface. The metal wire production equipment includes a wire feeding straightening machine, a shell peeling machine, and a rust removing machine. , And a drawing machine. The metal wire is stretched and straightened by the wire straightening machine and output through the output end. The peeling machine is located at the output end side of the wire straightening machine, and the metal wire penetrates the shell and peels the shell and outputs through the output terminal. The rust removing machine is located at the output end side of the sheller, and the metal wire passes through the rust removing machine to remove rust and output through the output terminal. The wire drawing machine is located at the output end side of the rust remover, and the metal wire passes through the wire drawing machine to complete the wire diameter required for the metal wire.
本發明的特點在於： The invention is characterized by:
1.本發明同樣是以未包含酸性溶液的處理程序來對該金屬線材進行加工，其過程並不會有造成業主投資成本增加、影響生態環境及操作員健康等問題。 1. The present invention also processes the metal wire by using a processing program that does not include an acidic solution. The process does not cause problems such as an increase in investment cost of the owner, an impact on the ecological environment, and operator health.
2.本發明該剝殼機係採用彎折擠壓破壞該金屬線材表面硬殼氧化層，因此在除鏽處理之前該金屬線材表面如氧化層的硬殼表面已脫落，進而讓後續除鏽之處理更有效率。一旦有先將該金屬線材之硬殼表面氧化層破壞掉，該除鏽機用來與該金屬線材摩擦的消耗品可以大幅減少，不僅大幅降低業主投資成本，更能使操作員不用時常替換而有操作方便之功效。 2. The peeling machine of the present invention uses bending and crushing to destroy the hard shell oxide layer on the surface of the metal wire, so the surface of the metal wire, such as the hard shell surface of the oxide layer, has fallen off before the rust removal treatment, thereby allowing subsequent rust removal. Processing is more efficient. Once the oxide layer on the surface of the hard shell of the metal wire is destroyed first, the consumables used by the rust remover to rub against the metal wire can be greatly reduced, which not only greatly reduces the investment cost of the owner, but also enables the operator to replace it without frequent replacement. Easy to operate.
1‧‧‧生產設備 1‧‧‧ production equipment
10‧‧‧金屬線材 10‧‧‧Metal Wire
100‧‧‧線頭處 100‧‧‧Tip
11‧‧‧捲筒座 11‧‧‧ reel seat
2‧‧‧送線校直機 2‧‧‧Line Straightening Machine
20、21、22‧‧‧前段校直滾輪組 20, 21, 22‧‧‧ front straightening rollers
200、210、220‧‧‧前段校直固定板 200, 210, 220‧‧‧ front straightening fixing plate
201、211、221‧‧‧前段校直滾輪 201, 211, 221‧‧‧ front straightening roller
23‧‧‧前段校直機座 23‧‧‧ Front straightening base
3‧‧‧剝殼機 3‧‧‧ Sheller
30‧‧‧第一剝殼裝置 30‧‧‧The first peeling device
300‧‧‧第一剝殼固定板 300‧‧‧The first peeling and fixing plate
3000‧‧‧第一滑移槽 3000‧‧‧ the first sliding groove
301‧‧‧第一剝殼前段限位輪 301‧‧‧The first peeling limit wheel
302‧‧‧第一剝殼前段固定輪 302‧‧‧Fixed front wheel
303‧‧‧第一剝殼後段固定輪 303‧‧‧Fixed Wheel
304‧‧‧第一剝殼移動滾輪 304‧‧‧The first peeling roller
305‧‧‧第一剝殼伸縮缸組 305‧‧‧The first peeling telescopic cylinder group
306‧‧‧第一剝殼伸縮缸體 306‧‧‧The first peeling telescopic cylinder
307‧‧‧第一剝殼固定座 307‧‧‧The first peeling fixing seat
308‧‧‧第一剝殼軸體 308‧‧‧The first shelling shaft
309‧‧‧第一剝殼連動桿 309‧‧‧The first peeling link
31‧‧‧第二剝殼裝置 31‧‧‧Second peeling device
310‧‧‧第二剝殼固定板 310‧‧‧Second peeling fixing plate
3100‧‧‧第二滑移槽 3100‧‧‧Second slip groove
311‧‧‧第二剝殼前段限位輪 311‧‧‧Limited front wheel
312‧‧‧第二剝殼後段限位輪 312‧‧‧Limiting Wheel
313‧‧‧第二剝殼前段固定輪 313‧‧‧Front fixed wheel for second peeling
314‧‧‧第二剝殼後段固定輪 314‧‧‧Second Peeling Fixed Wheel
315‧‧‧第二剝殼移動滾輪 315‧‧‧Second peeling roller
32‧‧‧剝殼機座 32‧‧‧ shelling stand
320‧‧‧剝殼保護蓋 320‧‧‧ peeling protective cover
4‧‧‧除鏽機 4‧‧‧ Rust Remover
40‧‧‧除鏽裝置 40‧‧‧ Rust removal device
400‧‧‧殼體 400‧‧‧shell
4000‧‧‧內部空間 4000‧‧‧internal space
401‧‧‧第一除鏽限位輪 401‧‧‧The first rust limiting wheel
4010‧‧‧第一除鏽固定座 4010‧‧‧The first rust removal fixing seat
4011‧‧‧第一除鏽伸縮桿 4011‧‧‧The first descaling telescopic rod
402‧‧‧第二除鏽限位輪 402‧‧‧Second descaling limit wheel
4020‧‧‧第二除鏽固定座 4020‧‧‧Second descaling mount
4021‧‧‧第二除鏽伸縮桿 4021‧‧‧Second descaling telescopic rod
403‧‧‧第一刷輪 403‧‧‧The first brushing wheel
404‧‧‧第二刷輪 404‧‧‧Second brush round
405‧‧‧第一除鏽驅動馬達 405‧‧‧The first derusting drive motor
4050‧‧‧第一除鏽轉軸 4050‧‧‧The first rust removing shaft
406‧‧‧第二除鏽驅動馬達 406‧‧‧Second descaling drive motor
4060‧‧‧第二除鏽轉軸 4060‧‧‧Second descaling shaft
407‧‧‧角度調整器 407‧‧‧Angle Adjuster
4070‧‧‧調整本體 4070‧‧‧Adjust the body
4071‧‧‧調整軸 4071‧‧‧ Adjustment shaft
4072‧‧‧螺固件 4072‧‧‧Screw Firmware
408‧‧‧距離控制器 408‧‧‧Distance Controller
41‧‧‧除鏽機座 41‧‧‧rust removal machine base
5‧‧‧伸線機 5‧‧‧Wire drawing machine
50‧‧‧伸拉裝置 50‧‧‧ Stretching device
51‧‧‧粉體覆蓋裝置 51‧‧‧ Powder Covering Device
510‧‧‧容器 510‧‧‧container
5100‧‧‧容置空間 5100‧‧‧accommodation space
5101‧‧‧第一開口 5101‧‧‧First opening
5102‧‧‧第二開口 5102‧‧‧Second opening
5103‧‧‧第一凸部 5103‧‧‧First convex
5104‧‧‧第二凸部 5104‧‧‧Second Convex
5105‧‧‧粉體 5105‧‧‧ powder
511‧‧‧入線導座 511‧‧‧Wire guide
5110‧‧‧入線通口 5110‧‧‧Inlet port
5111‧‧‧第一直線段 5111‧‧‧First straight segment
5112‧‧‧第一彎弧段 5112‧‧‧First curve
512‧‧‧出線導座 512‧‧‧outlet guide
5120‧‧‧出線通口 5120‧‧‧outlet port
5121‧‧‧第二彎弧段 5121‧‧‧Second Curve
5122‧‧‧第二直線段 5122‧‧‧Second straight segment
52‧‧‧伸線胴裝置 52‧‧‧Wire extension device
520‧‧‧上段驅動馬達 520‧‧‧upper drive motor
521‧‧‧第一捲座 521‧‧‧Volume 1
522‧‧‧上段轉動軸 522‧‧‧upper rotation axis
523‧‧‧保護蓋體 523‧‧‧Protection cover
53‧‧‧成品置放平台 53‧‧‧ Finished product placement platform
54‧‧‧動力壓輪裝置 54‧‧‧Power roller device
540‧‧‧中上段驅動馬達 540‧‧‧Middle and upper driving motor
541‧‧‧第一壓輪 541‧‧‧first roller
542‧‧‧第二壓輪 542‧‧‧Second pressure wheel
543‧‧‧中上段變速器 543‧‧‧Middle and upper transmission
5430‧‧‧中上段變速本體 5430‧‧‧Middle and upper gear shift body
5431‧‧‧中上段轉動軸 5431‧‧‧Middle and upper rotation axis
5432‧‧‧中上段齒輪 5432‧‧‧Middle and upper gear
5433‧‧‧中上段鍊條 5433‧‧‧ Middle and upper chain
544‧‧‧第一中上段固定座 544‧‧‧The first middle and upper section fixed seat
545‧‧‧第二中上段固定座 545‧‧‧Second middle and upper fixed seat
546‧‧‧第三中上段固定座 546‧‧‧The third middle and upper fixed seat
547‧‧‧基座 547‧‧‧ base
548‧‧‧動力伸縮缸組 548‧‧‧Power telescopic cylinder
5480‧‧‧動力伸縮缸體 5480‧‧‧Power telescopic cylinder
5481‧‧‧動力連動桿 5481‧‧‧Power Link
549‧‧‧壓輪連動組 549‧‧‧Roller linkage group
5490‧‧‧第一轉動軸 5490‧‧‧first rotation axis
5491‧‧‧第一齒輪 5491‧‧‧First Gear
5492‧‧‧第二轉動軸 5492‧‧‧Second rotation axis
5493‧‧‧第二齒輪 5493‧‧‧Second gear
55‧‧‧線圈調整裝置 55‧‧‧ Coil adjusting device
550‧‧‧中段驅動馬達 550‧‧‧ Mid-range drive motor
551‧‧‧第一調整滾輪 551‧‧‧The first adjustment roller
5510‧‧‧第一調整轉動軸 5510‧‧‧The first adjustment rotation axis
5511‧‧‧第一調整齒輪 5511‧‧‧First adjustment gear
552‧‧‧第一調整伸縮缸組 552‧‧‧The first adjustment telescopic cylinder group
5520‧‧‧第一調整伸縮缸體 5520‧‧‧The first adjustment telescopic cylinder
5521‧‧‧第一調整連動桿 5521‧‧‧First adjustment linkage
553‧‧‧移動塊 553‧‧‧moving blocks
554‧‧‧第二調整滾輪 554‧‧‧Second adjustment wheel
5540‧‧‧第二調整轉動軸 5540‧‧‧Second adjustment rotation axis
5541‧‧‧第二調整齒輪 5541‧‧‧Second adjustment gear
555‧‧‧第三調整滾輪 555‧‧‧Third adjustment wheel
5550‧‧‧第三調整轉動軸 5550‧‧‧Third adjustment rotation axis
556‧‧‧中段變速器 556‧‧‧Mid-range Transmission
5560‧‧‧中段變速本體 5560‧‧‧Mid-speed transmission body
5561‧‧‧中段轉動軸 5561‧‧‧Middle section rotation shaft
5562‧‧‧中段齒輪 5562‧‧‧Middle gear
5563‧‧‧中段鍊條 5563‧‧‧Mid-chain
557‧‧‧第一線圈調整固定座 557‧‧‧First coil adjustment fixing seat
558‧‧‧第二線圈調整固定座 558‧‧‧Second coil adjustment fixing seat
5580‧‧‧第一延伸座 5580‧‧‧The first extension seat
5581‧‧‧第二延伸座 5581‧‧‧Second Extension Block
5582‧‧‧方形座體 5582‧‧‧Square seat
5583‧‧‧延伸凸部 5583‧‧‧Extended protrusion
5584‧‧‧第一方形穿伸通道 5584‧‧‧The first square penetration channel
5585‧‧‧第二方形穿伸通道 5585‧‧‧Second square penetration channel
559‧‧‧第二調整伸縮缸組 559‧‧‧Second adjustment telescopic cylinder group
5590‧‧‧第二調整伸縮缸體 5590‧‧‧Second adjustment telescopic cylinder
5591‧‧‧第二調整連動桿 5591‧‧‧Second adjustment linkage
56‧‧‧收線裝置 56‧‧‧ take-up device
57‧‧‧第一伸線校直裝置 57‧‧‧The first line alignment device
570‧‧‧第一伸線固定板 570‧‧‧The first extension wire fixing plate
571‧‧‧第一伸線校直滾輪 571‧‧‧The first stretch straightening roller
58‧‧‧第二伸線校直裝置 58‧‧‧Second extension line straightening device
580‧‧‧第二伸線固定板 580‧‧‧Second extension wire fixing plate
581‧‧‧第二伸線校直滾輪 581‧‧‧Second extension line straightening roller
59‧‧‧伸線機座 59‧‧‧Wire drawing frame
6‧‧‧中段校直機 6‧‧‧Middle section straightening machine
60、61‧‧‧中段校直滾輪組 60, 61‧‧‧ middle straightening rollers
600、610‧‧‧中段校直固定板 600, 610‧‧‧Middle section straightening fixing plate
601、611‧‧‧中段校直滾輪 601, 611‧‧‧ middle straightening roller
62‧‧‧中段校直機座 62‧‧‧Middle section straightening base
7‧‧‧生產方法 7‧‧‧ production methods
第1圖：為本發明金屬線材、送線校直機、剝殼機與中段校直機的前視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a metal wire rod, a wire feeding straightener, a sheller, and a middle straightener according to the present invention.
第2圖：為本發明金屬線材、除鏽機與伸線機的前視示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a metal wire, a rust removing machine and a wire drawing machine according to the present invention.
第3圖：為本發明金屬線材之線頭先加工使一部分線材直徑減縮的立體圖。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a wire end of a metal wire of the present invention first processed to reduce a part of the wire diameter.
第4圖：為本發明金屬線材與送線校直機的立體示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the metal wire and the wire straightening machine of the present invention.
第5圖：為本發明金屬線材與剝殼機的立體示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a metal wire and a sheller according to the present invention.
第6圖：為第5圖的動作示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of FIG. 5.
第7圖：為本發明金屬線材與中段校直機的立體示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the metal wire rod and the middle straightening machine of the present invention.
第8圖：為本發明金屬線材與除鏽裝置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a metal wire and a rust removing device according to the present invention.
第9圖：為本發明金屬線材與除鏽裝置之第一刷輪、第二刷輪的俯視圖。 FIG. 9 is a top view of the first brush wheel and the second brush wheel of the metal wire and the rust removing device of the present invention.
第10圖：為本發明金屬線材與粉體覆蓋裝置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the metal wire and powder covering device of the present invention.
第11圖：為第10圖的剖視圖。 FIG. 11 is a sectional view of FIG. 10.
第12圖：為本發明金屬線材與伸線機之第一伸線校直裝置、第二伸線校直裝置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the first wire alignment device and the second wire alignment device of the metal wire and the wire drawing machine according to the present invention.
第13圖：為本發明金屬線材、伸線胴裝置與動力壓輪裝置的立體動作示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic three-dimensional operation diagram of the metal wire rod, the wire drawing device, and the power roller device of the present invention.
第14圖：為本發明金屬線材、伸線胴裝置與動力壓輪裝置的前視示意圖。 FIG. 14 is a schematic front view of a metal wire, a wire drawing device and a power roller device according to the present invention.
第15圖：為本發明金屬線材與動力壓輪裝置的俯視動作示意圖。 FIG. 15 is a schematic plan view of the metal wire and the power roller device according to the present invention.
第16圖：為本發明金屬線材與線圈調整裝置的立體動作示意圖。 FIG. 16 is a schematic three-dimensional operation diagram of the metal wire and coil adjusting device of the present invention.
第17圖：為本發明金屬線材與線圈調整裝置的俯視動作示意圖。 FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view of the metal wire and coil adjusting device according to the present invention.
第18圖：為本發明金屬線材與線圈調整裝置的俯視圖。 FIG. 18 is a plan view of the metal wire and coil adjusting device according to the present invention.
第19圖：為本發明金屬線材與線圈調整裝置的前視圖。 Fig. 19 is a front view of the metal wire and coil adjusting device of the present invention.
第20圖：為本發明方法的流程圖。 Figure 20: A flowchart of the method of the present invention.
以下配合所附的圖示，詳加說明本發明的結構如何組合、使用，應當更容易瞭解本發明的目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成的功效。 The following is a detailed description of how the structures of the present invention are combined and used in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be easier to understand the purpose, technical content, features and effects achieved by the present invention.
請參閱第1圖及第2圖所示，係本發明提出的一種金屬線材生產設備，該生產設備1尤指是用來處理具有氧化層硬殼表面之金屬線材10，該生產設備1包含有一置放該金屬線材10且可轉動的捲筒座11、一送線校直機2、一剝殼機3、一除鏽機4、以及一伸線機5。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are a metal wire production equipment proposed by the present invention. The production equipment 1 is particularly used for processing a metal wire 10 having a hard shell surface with an oxide layer. The production equipment 1 includes a The metal wire 10 is provided with a rotatable reel base 11, a wire feeding straightening machine 2, a shell removing machine 3, a rust removing machine 4, and a wire drawing machine 5.
該金屬線材10穿伸該送線校直機2校直並經由輸出端輸出。該剝殼機3位在該送線校直機2輸出端側，該金屬線材10穿伸該剝殼機3剝殼並經由輸出端輸出。該除鏽機4位在該剝殼機3輸出端側，該金屬線材10穿伸該除鏽機4除鏽並經由輸出端輸出。該伸線機5位在該除鏽機4輸出端側，該金屬 線材10穿伸該伸線機5完成該金屬線材10所需線徑，換句話說，即是使該金屬線材10之直徑減縮以符合客戶端需求線徑。 The metal wire 10 is stretched through the wire feeding straightening machine 2 to be straightened and output through the output end. The shelling machine 3 is located at the output end side of the wire straightening machine 2, and the metal wire 10 extends through the shelling machine 3 and peels the shell and outputs it through the output terminal. The rust remover 4 is located at the output end side of the sheller 3, and the metal wire 10 extends through the rust remover 4 to remove rust and output through the output end. The wire drawing machine is located on the output side of the rust remover 4 and the metal The wire 10 passes through the wire drawing machine 5 to complete the wire diameter required by the metal wire 10, in other words, the diameter of the metal wire 10 is reduced to meet the client's requirements.
接續請搭配第20圖所示，係本發明提出的金屬線材生產方法，該生產方法7是透過該生產設備1對具有氧化層之該金屬線材10進行加工處理，其中，該生產方法7包含有以下步驟：步驟一：對該金屬線材10進行送線校直之處理；其是透過該送線校直機2將該金屬線材10校直導正，使該金屬線材10彎曲部分拉直，以便於後續處理；步驟二：對該金屬線材10進行表面剝殼之處理；其是透過該剝殼機3以彎折擠壓方式將該金屬線材10硬殼表面的氧化層破壞破裂；步驟三：對該金屬線材10進行表面除鏽之處理；其是透過該除鏽機4將該金屬線材10表面之鏽蝕或汙垢等雜質去掉；以及步驟四：對該金屬線材10進行粗抽之處理，使該金屬線材10之直徑減縮；其是透過該伸線機5進行輥壓直徑減縮或眼膜直徑減縮之處理，使處理過後該金屬線材10之線徑能滿足客戶端需求，便於讓客戶製造螺絲或螺栓或其他金屬產品。 Continuing, please refer to FIG. 20, which is the metal wire production method proposed by the present invention. The production method 7 is to process the metal wire 10 with an oxide layer through the production equipment 1. The production method 7 includes The following steps: Step 1: Straighten the metal wire 10 for straightening; straighten and straighten the metal wire 10 through the wire straightening machine 2 to straighten the bent part of the metal wire 10 so that Follow-up processing; Step 2: Surface peeling treatment of the metal wire 10; It is through the peeling machine 3 to bend and squeeze the oxide layer on the hard shell surface of the metal wire 10; Step 3: The metal wire 10 is subjected to surface derusting treatment; it is used to remove impurities such as rust or dirt on the surface of the metal wire 10 through the rust remover 4; and step 4: rough-draw the metal wire 10 to make the The diameter of the metal wire 10 is reduced; it is processed through the wire drawing machine 5 to reduce the diameter of the roller or the diameter of the eye film, so that the diameter of the metal wire 10 can meet the needs of the client after processing, and it is convenient for customers. Households manufacture screws or bolts or other metal products.
請參閱第3圖所示，由於開始生產之前該金屬線材10的直徑較粗，於穿伸過程中非常不容易，因此於實務上通常會將先該金屬線材10前段一部份線材進行校直導正加工，此後於線頭處100加工使其直徑減縮等前置作業。該前置作業的加工處理方式有許多種，尤其該金屬線材10於該捲筒座11至該送線校直機2的過程，僅就本案實施方式說明，處理後的該金屬線材10再放置於該捲筒座11上並將該金屬線材10線頭處100之線材穿伸至該送線校直機2，此後即可透本案該生產設備1與該生產方法7來對該金屬線材10 加工。本案的重點在於該金屬線材10生產的過程，並非為前置作業，故前置作業並非用來限制本案。 Please refer to Figure 3, because the diameter of the metal wire 10 is relatively thick before the start of production, and it is very difficult during the drawing and stretching process. Therefore, in practice, a part of the wire in the front section of the metal wire 10 is usually straightened. Leading processing, and then 100 operations at the thread end to reduce the diameter and other pre-operations. There are many processing methods for the pre-operation, especially the process of the metal wire 10 from the reel seat 11 to the wire feeding straightening machine 2. Only the description of the embodiment of this case, the processed metal wire 10 is placed again. On the reel seat 11 and thread the 100 wire at the end of the metal wire 10 to the wire straightening machine 2, then the metal wire 10 can be passed through the production equipment 1 and the production method 7 in this case. machining. The focus of this case is that the production process of the metal wire 10 is not a pre-operation, so the pre-operation is not used to limit the case.
請參閱第1圖及第4圖所示，該送線校直機2包含有一前段校直機座23、以及至少一供該金屬線材10穿伸且設置在該前段校直機座23上的前段校直滾輪組20。於本案實施例中，以三組該前段校直滾輪組20、21、22做舉例說明，每一該前段校直滾輪組20、21、22的設置方向設為等角度分佈環繞於該金屬線材10外周圍，每一該前段校直滾輪組20、21、22包含有一設置在該前段校直機座23上的前段校直固定板200、210、220、以及數個設置在該前段校直固定板200、210、220上的前段校直滾輪201、211、221，其係以每一該前段校直滾輪201、211、221對該金屬線材10進行校直，但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4. The wire-feeding straightening machine 2 includes a front-stage straightening stand 23 and at least one metal wire 10 extending through and arranged on the front-stage straightening stand 23. Front segment straightening roller set 20. In the embodiment of the present case, three sets of the front straightening rollers 20, 21, and 22 are taken as an example. The setting direction of each front straightening rollers 20, 21, and 22 is set to be distributed around the metal wire at an equal angle. Around the outer 10, each of the front-stage straightening rollers 20, 21, 22 includes a front-stage straightening fixing plate 200, 210, 220 provided on the front-stage straightening base 23, and several front-side straightening sets. The front alignment rollers 201, 211, and 221 on the fixed plates 200, 210, and 220 are used to align the metal wire 10 with each of the front alignment rollers 201, 211, and 221, but not limited thereto.
進一步地，於本案實施例中，其中二該前段校直滾輪組20、22之軸向以X軸向作舉例說明，該金屬線材10通過其中二該前段校直滾輪組20、22後能將該金屬線材10之X軸方向的線體導正，而另一該前段校直滾輪組21之軸向設置成與其中二該前段校直滾輪組20、22之軸向垂直的Y軸方向為應用，使該金屬線材10同時受均勻方向之力將其導正，若以非平均受力方向將其導正，受力重疊處的另一方向恐凸出產生變化，將影響後續處理的效果。於另一實施例中，每一該前段校直滾輪組20、21、22的設置方向能分別以等角度分佈環繞於該金屬線材10外周圍，使該金屬線材10更被均勻校直。 Further, in the embodiment of the present case, the axial direction of two of the front-stage straightening rollers 20 and 22 is exemplified by the X-axis direction, and the metal wire 10 can pass through the two front-stage straightening rollers 20 and 22 to The wire body of the metal wire 10 is oriented in the X-axis direction, and the axial direction of the other front alignment roller group 21 is set to be perpendicular to the axial direction of the two front alignment roller groups 20 and 22. Application, the metal wire 10 will be guided by the force of a uniform direction at the same time. If it is guided by a non-average direction of force, the other direction where the forces overlap will change, which will affect the effect of subsequent processing. . In another embodiment, the setting directions of each of the front straightening roller sets 20, 21, 22 can be distributed around the outer periphery of the metal wire 10 at equal angles, respectively, so that the metal wire 10 is evenly aligned.
請參閱第1圖、第5圖及第6圖所示，該剝殼機3包含有一剝殼機座32、至少一供該金屬線材10穿伸且位在其中一該前段校直滾輪組21輸出端側並容置在該剝殼機座32內的第一剝殼裝置30、以及至少一供該金屬線材 10穿伸且相鄰位在該第一剝殼裝置30輸出端側並容置在該剝殼機座32內的第二剝殼裝置31。該剝殼機3尤指是用以對具有氧化層硬材表面之該金屬線材10進行剝殼的機器，且係以該第一剝殼裝置30及該第二剝殼裝置31對該金屬線材10彎折擠壓以讓該金屬線材10硬殼表面氧化層破裂。 Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6. The sheller 3 includes a sheller 32, at least one of the front straightening rollers 21 for the metal wire 10 to pass through and extend. The first shelling device 30 on the output side and housed in the shelling base 32, and at least one metal wire A second peeling device 31 extends through and is adjacent to the output side of the first peeling device 30 and is housed in the peeling base 32. The husking machine 3 is particularly a machine for husking the metal wire 10 having an oxide layer hard material surface, and the first husking device 30 and the second husking device 31 are used for the metal wire. 10 is bent and squeezed to crack the surface oxide layer of the hard shell of the metal wire 10.
該剝殼機座32包含有一開設在內部且供該第一剝殼裝置30與該第二剝殼裝置31容置的剝殼空間(圖未示出)、一開設在一端且相通該剝殼空間的開口(圖未示出)、以及一設置在該開口的剝殼保護蓋320。該剝殼保護蓋320不僅能避免被破壞脫落之氧化層彈飛至外處而有傷害操作員之風險，操作員亦可掀開該剝殼保護蓋320來清除掉落在該剝殼空間內的氧化層。 The peeling machine base 32 includes a peeling space (not shown in the figure) opened in the interior and accommodating the first peeling device 30 and the second peeling device 31, and one opened at one end and communicating with the peeling. An opening (not shown) in the space, and a peeling protection cover 320 provided in the opening. The peeling protective cover 320 can not only avoid the risk of injury to the operator due to the damaged oxide layer flying to the outside, but the operator can also lift the peeling protective cover 320 to clear the falling in the peeling space. Oxide layer.
該第一剝殼裝置30包含有一第一剝殼固定板300、一樞接設置在該第一剝殼固定板300上的第一剝殼前段限位輪301、一樞接設置在該第一剝殼固定板300上的第一剝殼後段限位輪(圖未示出)、一樞接設在該第一剝殼固定板300上且位在該第一剝殼前段限位輪301一側的第一剝殼前段固定輪302、一樞接設在該第一剝殼固定板300上且位在該第一剝殼後段限位輪一側的第一剝殼後段固定輪303、一位在該第一剝殼前段固定輪302與該第一剝殼後段固定輪303之間的第一剝殼移動滾輪304、以及一連接在該第一剝殼固定板300上且連接該第一剝殼移動滾輪304的第一剝殼伸縮缸組305。 The first peeling device 30 includes a first peeling fixing plate 300, a first peeling front stage limiting wheel 301 pivotally disposed on the first peeling fixing plate 300, and a pivotally disposed on the first The first peeling rear stage limiting wheel (not shown in the figure) on the peeling fixing plate 300 is pivotally connected to the first peeling fixing plate 300 and is located in the first peeling front limiting wheel 301. A first peeling front fixed wheel 302 on the side, a first peeling rear fixed wheel 303 pivotally connected to the first peeling fixed plate 300 and located on one side of the first peeling rear limiting wheel, A first peeling moving roller 304 located between the first peeling front fixed wheel 302 and the first peeling rear fixed wheel 303, and a first peeling fixing wheel 300 connected to the first peeling fixing plate 300 and connected to the first The first peeling telescopic cylinder group 305 of the peeling moving roller 304.
該第一剝殼固定板300中央處具有一供該第一剝殼移動滾輪304滑移以彎折擠壓該金屬線材10的第一滑移槽3000。該第一剝殼前段限位輪301、該第一剝殼後段限位輪、該第一剝殼前段固定輪302與該第一剝殼後段固定輪303位在該第一剝殼固定板300的同一側，而該第一剝殼伸縮缸組305位在該第一剝殼固定板300與該第一剝殼前段限位輪301相對的另一側。 The first peeling fixing plate 300 has a first sliding groove 3000 at the center of the first peeling moving roller 304 for sliding and pressing the metal wire 10. The first peeling front stage limiting wheel 301, the first peeling rear stage limiting wheel, the first peeling front stage fixing wheel 302 and the first peeling rear stage fixing wheel 303 are located on the first peeling fixing plate 300. On the same side, and the first shelling telescopic cylinder group 305 is located on the other side of the first shelling fixing plate 300 opposite to the first shelling front stage limiting wheel 301.
該第一剝殼前段限位輪301與該第一剝殼前段固定輪302分別位在該第一滑移槽3000的一側，該第一剝殼後段限位輪與該第一剝殼後段固定輪303分別位在該第一滑移槽3000的另一側，該第一剝殼前段限位輪301與該第一剝殼前段固定輪302位在該金屬線材10的兩側，該第一剝殼後段限位輪與該第一剝殼後段固定輪303位在該金屬線材10的兩側。其中，該第一剝殼前段限位輪301、該第一剝殼後段限位輪、該第一剝殼前段固定輪302、該第一剝殼移動滾輪304、該第一剝殼後段固定輪303之軸向在同一X軸直線方向。 The first shelling front stage limiting wheel 301 and the first shelling front stage fixing wheel 302 are respectively located at one side of the first sliding groove 3000. The first shelling rear stage limiting wheel and the first shelling rear stage The fixed wheel 303 is located on the other side of the first sliding groove 3000, the first peeling front stage limiting wheel 301 and the first peeling front stage fixing wheel 302 are located on both sides of the metal wire 10, and the first A rear shell-limiting wheel and a first rear shell-fixing wheel 303 are located on both sides of the metal wire 10. Among them, the first peeling front stage limiting wheel 301, the first peeling rear stage limiting wheel, the first peeling front stage fixing wheel 302, the first peeling moving wheel 304, and the first peeling rear stage fixing wheel The axial direction of 303 is in the same X-axis linear direction.
該第一剝殼伸縮缸組305包含有一第一剝殼伸縮缸體306、一供該第一剝殼伸縮缸體306固定且連接該第一剝殼固定板300的第一剝殼固定座307、一樞接在該第一剝殼伸縮缸體306一端的第一剝殼軸體308、以及一連接該第一剝殼軸體308與該第一剝殼移動滾輪304的第一剝殼連動桿309。透過該第一剝殼伸縮缸體306作動來帶動該第一剝殼移動滾輪304在該第一滑移槽3000中滑移，使其能對該金屬線材10彎折擠壓。 The first shelling telescopic cylinder group 305 includes a first shelling telescopic cylinder body 306 and a first shelling fixing base 307 for fixing the first shelling telescopic cylinder body 306 and connecting the first shelling and fixing plate 300. A first shelling shaft 308 pivotally connected to one end of the first shelling telescopic cylinder 306, and a first shelling connection connecting the first shelling shaft 308 with the first shelling moving roller 304 Rod 309. The first peeling telescopic cylinder 306 is actuated to drive the first peeling moving roller 304 to slide in the first sliding groove 3000 so that it can bend and squeeze the metal wire 10.
該第二剝殼裝置31包含有一第二剝殼固定板310、一樞接設置在該第二剝殼固定板310上的第二剝殼前段限位輪311、一樞接設置在該第二剝殼固定板310上的第二剝殼後段限位輪312、一樞接設在該第二剝殼固定板310上且位在該第二剝殼前段限位輪311一側的第二剝殼前段固定輪313、一樞接設在該第二剝殼固定板310上且位在該第二剝殼後段限位輪312一側的第二剝殼後段固定輪314、一位在該第二剝殼前段固定輪313與該第二剝殼後段固定輪314之間的第二剝殼移動滾輪315、以及一連接在該第二剝殼固定板310上且連接該第二剝殼移動滾輪315的第二剝殼伸縮缸組(圖未示 出)。該第二剝殼伸縮缸組之整體結構如同該第一剝殼伸縮缸組305，可參考該第一剝殼伸縮缸組305而不再贅述。 The second peeling device 31 includes a second peeling fixing plate 310, a second peeling front stage limiting wheel 311 pivotally disposed on the second peeling fixing plate 310, and a pivotally disposed on the second The second peeling rear stage limiting wheel 312 on the peeling fixing plate 310 and a second peeling pivotally disposed on the second peeling fixing plate 310 and located on the side of the second peeling front limiting wheel 311. A front shell fixed wheel 313, a second shell peeled rear wheel 314 pivotally connected to the second shell peeled fixed plate 310, and located on the side of the second shell peeled rear limit wheel 312, A second peeling moving roller 315 between the two peeling front fixed wheels 313 and the second peeling rear fixed wheel 314, and a second peeling moving roller connected to the second peeling fixing plate 310 and connected to the second peeling moving roller 315 second peeling telescopic cylinder group (not shown) Out). The overall structure of the second shelling telescopic cylinder group is similar to that of the first shelling telescopic cylinder group 305, and reference may be made to the first shelling telescopic cylinder group 305 without further description.
該第二剝殼固定板310中央處具有一供該第二剝殼移動滾輪315滑移以彎折擠壓該金屬線材10的第二滑移槽3100。該第二剝殼前段限位輪311、該第二剝殼後段限位輪312、該第二剝殼前段固定輪313與該第二剝殼後段固定輪314位在該第二剝殼固定板310的同一側，而該第二剝殼伸縮缸組位在該第二剝殼固定板310與該第二剝殼前段限位輪311相對的另一側。 A second sliding groove 3100 is provided at the center of the second peeling fixing plate 310 for the second peeling moving roller 315 to slide to bend and squeeze the metal wire 10. The second shelling front stage limiting wheel 311, the second shelling rear stage limiting wheel 312, the second shelling front stage fixing wheel 313, and the second shelling rear stage fixing wheel 314 are located on the second shelling fixing plate. 310 is on the same side, and the second peeling telescopic cylinder group is located on the opposite side of the second peeling fixing plate 310 and the second peeling front stage limiting wheel 311.
該第二剝殼前段限位輪311與該第二剝殼前段固定輪313分別位在該第二滑移槽3100的一側，該第二剝殼後段限位輪312與該第二剝殼後段固定輪314分別位在該第二滑移槽3100的另一側。該第二剝殼前段限位輪311與該第二剝殼前段固定輪313位在該金屬線材10的兩側，該第二剝殼後段限位輪312與該第二剝殼後段固定輪314位在該金屬線材10的兩側。其中，該第二剝殼前段限位輪311、該第二剝殼後段限位輪312、該第二剝殼前段固定輪313、該第二剝殼移動滾輪315、該第二剝殼後段固定輪314之軸向在同一Y軸直線方向。 The second shelling front stage limiting wheel 311 and the second shelling front stage fixing wheel 313 are respectively located on one side of the second sliding groove 3100, and the second shelling rear stage limiting wheel 312 and the second shelling The rear fixed wheels 314 are respectively located on the other side of the second sliding groove 3100. The second shelling front stage limiting wheel 311 and the second shelling front stage fixing wheel 313 are located on both sides of the metal wire 10, the second shelling rear stage limiting wheel 312 and the second shelling rear stage fixing wheel 314 It is located on both sides of the metal wire 10. Among them, the second peeling front stage limiting wheel 311, the second peeling rear stage limiting wheel 312, the second peeling front stage fixing wheel 313, the second peeling moving wheel 315, and the second peeling rear stage are fixed The axial direction of the wheel 314 is in the same Y-axis linear direction.
承上，本案該生產方法7於步驟二之中對該金屬線材10彎折擠壓係以該金屬線材10輸送時經由移動滾輪擠壓在固定輪之間，換句話說，即在步驟二之中，表面剝殼之處理是透過對該金屬線材10進行彎折擠壓，使該金屬線材10之硬殼表面破裂。 Continuing, in this case, the production method 7 of this case bends and extrudes the metal wire 10 in the second step by pressing the metal wire 10 between the fixed wheels through the moving rollers, in other words, in step two In the surface peeling process, the hard wire surface of the metal wire 10 is cracked by bending and pressing the metal wire 10.
於本案實施例中，將該第一剝殼前段固定輪302的設置方向垂直於該第二剝殼前段固定輪313的設置方向，使該金屬線材10受均勻力量被擠壓破壞，若以非平均受力方向將其擠壓，受力重疊處之力量會累加，恐導致 兩方向破壞氧化層所掉落之質量不同，即該金屬線材10中心點朝外兩方向個別的半徑不同，將影響後續處理的效果。 In the embodiment of the present case, the setting direction of the first peeling front fixed wheel 302 is perpendicular to the setting direction of the second peeling front fixed wheel 313, so that the metal wire 10 is crushed and crushed by uniform force. Squeeze it in the average direction of force, and the forces at the overlapping points will accumulate, which may cause The quality of the oxide layer destroyed by the two directions is different, that is, the respective radii of the center point of the metal wire 10 facing outward are different, which will affect the effect of subsequent processing.
進一步地，於一實施例中，該第一剝殼裝置30設為複數個，每一該第一剝殼裝置30之該第一剝殼移動滾輪304的設置方向設為等角度分佈環繞於該金屬線材10外周圍。甚至於另一實施例中，將該第一剝殼裝置30與該第二剝殼裝置31皆設為複數個，每一該第二剝殼裝置31之該第二剝殼移動滾輪315的設置方向與每一該第一剝殼裝置30之該第一剝殼移動滾輪304的設置方向設為交錯等角度分佈環繞於該金屬線材10外周圍，使該金屬線材10表面之氧化層更被均勻擠壓破壞。 Further, in an embodiment, the first peeling device 30 is set as a plurality, and the setting direction of the first peeling moving roller 304 of each of the first peeling devices 30 is set to be equiangularly distributed around the The outer periphery of the metal wire 10. Even in another embodiment, the first peeling device 30 and the second peeling device 31 are both provided as a plurality, and the second peeling moving roller 315 of each second peeling device 31 is disposed. The direction and the setting direction of the first peeling moving roller 304 of each first peeling device 30 are set to be staggered and equiangularly distributed around the outer periphery of the metal wire 10, so that the oxide layer on the surface of the metal wire 10 is more uniform. Extrusion failure.
請參閱第2圖、第8圖及第9圖所示，該除鏽機4包含有一除鏽機座41、以及一供該金屬線材10穿伸且設置在該除鏽機座41上的除鏽裝置40。該除鏽裝置40包含有一殼體400、一容置在該殼體400內部空間4000且位在該金屬線材10一側的第一除鏽限位輪401、一連接在該殼體400壁端且連接該第一除鏽限位輪401的第一除鏽固定座4010、一容置在該殼體400內部空間4000且位在該金屬線材10另一側的第二除鏽限位輪402、一連接在該殼體400壁端且連接該第二除鏽限位輪402的第二除鏽固定座4020、一容置在該殼體400內部空間4000前段且位在該金屬線材10一側的第一刷輪403、一容置在該殼體400內部空間4000後段且位在該金屬線材10另一側的第二刷輪404、一設在該殼體400外側周圍且連接該第一刷輪403的第一除鏽驅動馬達405、以及一設在該殼體400外側周圍且連接該第二刷輪404的第二除鏽驅動馬達406。其中，該第一刷輪403、該第二刷輪404與該金屬線材10之間的傾斜角為對稱設置，且該第一刷輪403與該第二刷輪404於實務上能以鋼刷或其他金屬刷體為應用，但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the descaling machine 4 includes a descaling machine base 41, and a descaling machine for the metal wire 10 to pass through and disposed on the descaling machine base 41. Rust device 40. The rust removing device 40 includes a housing 400, a first rust limiting wheel 401 accommodated in the internal space 4000 of the housing 400 and located on one side of the metal wire 10, and a wall end connected to the housing 400. The first rust-removing fixing seat 4010 connected to the first rust-removing limit wheel 401 and a second rust-removing limit wheel 402 accommodated in the inner space 4000 of the casing 400 and located on the other side of the metal wire 10 1. A second rust-removing fixing seat 4020 connected to the wall end of the casing 400 and connected to the second rust-removing limiting wheel 402. A second rust-removing fixing seat 4020 is accommodated in the front section 4000 of the internal space of the casing 400 and is located on the metal wire 10 A first brush wheel 403 on the side, a second brush wheel 404 accommodated in the rear section 4000 of the internal space of the casing 400 and located on the other side of the metal wire 10, a second brush wheel 404 disposed on the outer side of the casing 400 and connected to the first A first descaling driving motor 405 of a brush wheel 403 and a second descaling driving motor 406 disposed around the outer side of the casing 400 and connected to the second brush wheel 404. The inclination angle between the first brush wheel 403, the second brush wheel 404, and the metal wire 10 is symmetrically set, and the first brush wheel 403 and the second brush wheel 404 can be steel brushes in practice. Or other metal brush bodies are used, but not limited to this.
該第一除鏽固定座4010包含有一連接該第一除鏽限位輪401的第一除鏽伸縮桿4011，該第一除鏽伸縮桿4011可用於調整該第一除鏽限位輪401與該金屬線材10之間的距離。該第二除鏽固定座4020包含有一連接該第二除鏽限位輪402的第二除鏽伸縮桿4021，該第二除鏽伸縮桿4021可用於調整該第二除鏽限位輪402與該金屬線材10之間的距離。 The first descaling fixing base 4010 includes a first descaling telescopic rod 4011 connected to the first descaling limiting wheel 401. The first descaling telescopic rod 4011 can be used to adjust the first descaling limiting wheel 401 and The distance between the metal wires 10. The second descaling fixing base 4020 includes a second descaling telescopic rod 4021 connected to the second descaling limiting wheel 402. The second descaling telescopic rod 4021 can be used to adjust the second descaling limiting wheel 402 and The distance between the metal wires 10.
該第一除鏽驅動馬達405以一第一除鏽轉軸4050連接至該第一刷輪403中央處，進而帶動該第一刷輪403轉動。該第二除鏽驅動馬達406同樣以一第二除鏽轉軸4060連接至該第二刷輪404中央處，進而帶動該第二刷輪404轉動。 The first descaling driving motor 405 is connected to the center of the first brush wheel 403 by a first descaling rotating shaft 4050, and then drives the first brush wheel 403 to rotate. The second descaling driving motor 406 is also connected to the center of the second brush wheel 404 by a second descaling rotating shaft 4060, and then drives the second brush wheel 404 to rotate.
於本案實施例中，該除鏽裝置40設為至少二個，每一該除鏽裝置40與該金屬線材10之間的傾斜角度皆不同，將每一該第一刷輪403、每一該第二刷輪404與該金屬線材10之間的傾斜角設為等角度且對稱設置，使該金屬線材10表面之鏽蝕或汙垢等雜質能被均勻除掉。進一步地，該除鏽機4尤指是用以對該金屬線材10進行除鏽之機器，換句話說，即是於步驟三之中的表面除鏽之處理係透過每一該第一刷輪403與每一該第二刷輪404等刷輪對該金屬線材10表面除鏽。 In the embodiment of the present case, at least two rust removing devices 40 are provided, and the inclination angle between each of the rust removing devices 40 and the metal wire 10 is different. Each of the first brushing wheels 403, each of the The inclination angle between the second brush wheel 404 and the metal wire 10 is set at an equal angle and symmetrically arranged, so that impurities such as rust or dirt on the surface of the metal wire 10 can be evenly removed. Further, the derusting machine 4 is particularly a machine for derusting the metal wire 10, in other words, the surface derusting treatment in step 3 is performed through each of the first brush wheels. 403 and each of the second brush wheels 404 and other brush wheels derust the surface of the metal wire 10.
續上，雖然習知除鏽裝置亦設為複數個，但每一該除鏽裝置與金屬線材之間的傾斜角度皆設置相同，並非能均勻除掉金屬線材表面之鏽蝕或汙垢等雜質。相較於習知，本案每一該第一刷輪403、每一該第二刷輪404與該金屬線材10之間的傾斜角設為等角度且對稱設置，使該金屬線材10表面之鏽蝕或汙垢等雜質更能被均勻除掉。 Continuing, although the conventional rust-removing devices are also set in plurality, the inclination angle between each of the rust-removing devices and the metal wire is set to be the same, and impurities such as rust or dirt on the surface of the metal wire are not uniformly removed. Compared with the prior art, the inclination angle between each of the first brush wheel 403, each of the second brush wheel 404 and the metal wire 10 is set at an equal angle and symmetrically, so that the surface of the metal wire 10 is corroded. Impurities such as dirt can be evenly removed.
進一步地，每一該除鏽裝置40包含有一設在該殼體400外側周圍且連接該第一刷輪403與該第二刷輪404的角度調整器407，透過每一該角度調 整器407來微調每一該第一刷輪403與每一該第二刷輪404的傾斜角度，使操作員能根據實際現場該金屬線材10的除鏽狀況來調整，進而使該第一刷輪403與該第二刷輪404往另一傾斜方向來對該金屬線材10進行除鏽。其中，每一該角度調整器407包含有調整本體4070、一穿伸該調整本體4070且連接該殼體400並供該金屬線材10穿伸卡固的調整軸4071、以及一連接在該調整本體4070一端的螺固件4072；其中，該螺固件4072可鬆開以調整每一該除鏽裝置40與該金屬線材10之間的傾斜角度。更具體說明，由於該調整本體4070與該殼體400相互連接，一旦該螺固件4072鬆開並移動該調整軸4071時，該殼體400會跟著移動，使每一該除鏽裝置40移動至另一傾斜角度。 Further, each of the rust removing devices 40 includes an angle adjuster 407 provided around the outer side of the casing 400 and connecting the first brush wheel 403 and the second brush wheel 404. Through each of the angle adjustments, The trimmer 407 is used to finely adjust the inclination angle of each of the first brush wheel 403 and each of the second brush wheel 404, so that the operator can adjust according to the rust removal status of the metal wire 10 on the actual site, so that the first brush The wheel 403 and the second brush wheel 404 move in another oblique direction to derust the metal wire 10. Wherein, each of the angle adjusters 407 includes an adjustment body 4070, an adjustment shaft 4071 extending through the adjustment body 4070, connected to the housing 400, and for the metal wire 10 to be extended and fixed, and an adjustment body connected to the adjustment body. The screw fastener 4072 at one end of 4070; the screw fastener 4072 can be loosened to adjust the inclination angle between each of the rust removing device 40 and the metal wire 10. More specifically, since the adjusting body 4070 and the housing 400 are connected to each other, once the screw fastener 4072 is loosened and the adjusting shaft 4071 is moved, the housing 400 will follow to move each of the rust removing devices 40 to Another tilt angle.
甚至是每一該除鏽裝置40包含有一連接該第一刷輪403與該第二刷輪404的距離控制器408，每一該距離控制器408係供控制每一該第一刷輪403、每一該第二刷輪404與該金屬線材10之間接觸的迫緊度，進而控制被除掉鏽蝕層之厚度。其中，每一該距離控制器408能以感應式馬達控制為應用，但並非用來限制本案。 Even each rust removing device 40 includes a distance controller 408 connecting the first brush wheel 403 and the second brush wheel 404. Each of the distance controller 408 is used to control each of the first brush wheel 403, The urgency of the contact between each second brush wheel 404 and the metal wire 10 further controls the thickness of the rust layer to be removed. Among them, each of the distance controllers 408 can be applied with an inductive motor control, but it is not intended to limit the case.
請復閱第2圖所示，一般伸線機包含有一機座、一粉體覆蓋裝置、拉伸裝置、一伸線胴裝置及一壓輪裝置，相較於習知伸線機，本案該伸線機5包含有一伸線機座59、一位在該除鏽機4輸出端側且可供該金屬線材10穿伸並設置在該伸線機座59上的粉體覆蓋裝置51、一位在該粉體覆蓋裝置51輸出端側用以將該金屬線材10直徑減縮並設置在該伸線機座59上的伸拉裝置50、一位在該伸拉裝置50輸出端側且設置在該伸線機座59上的伸線胴裝置52、至少一供該金屬線材10穿伸且設置在該伸線機座59上並位在該伸拉裝置50與該伸線胴裝置52之間的第一伸線校直裝置57、至少一供該金屬線材10穿伸且相鄰位在該第一伸線校直裝置57與該伸線胴裝置52之間並設 置在該伸線機座59上的第二伸線校直裝置58、一設置位在相鄰該伸線胴裝置52且設置在該伸線機座59上的壓輪裝置、以及一位在該伸線胴裝置52輸出端側且設置在該伸線機座59上的線圈調整裝置55。 Please review the diagram in Figure 2. The general wire drawing machine includes a machine base, a powder covering device, a stretching device, a wire drawing device and a roller device. Compared with the conventional wire drawing machine, the wire drawing in this case The machine 5 includes a wire drawing machine base 59, a powder covering device 51 on the output end side of the descaling machine 4, and a metal covering 10 that can be stretched and set on the wire drawing machine base 59, and a The output side of the powder covering device 51 is used to reduce the diameter of the metal wire 10 and is arranged on the wire drawing frame 59. A stretching device 50 is arranged on the output side of the stretching device 50 and is arranged on the stretching side. The wire drawing device 52 on the wire drawing frame 59, at least one first wire drawing device for the metal wire 10 to pass through and arranged on the wire drawing frame 59 and located between the drawing device 50 and the wire drawing device 52. A wire straightening device 57 and at least one for the metal wire 10 to pass through and be adjacent to each other between the first wire straightening device 57 and the wire drawing device 52 A second wire straightening device 58 placed on the wire drawing base 59, a pressure roller device disposed adjacent to the wire drawing device 52 and disposed on the wire drawing base 59, and a The coil adjusting device 55 on the output end side of the wire drawing device 52 is disposed on the wire drawing base 59.
請參閱第2圖、第10圖及第11圖所示，習知粉體覆蓋裝置僅是透過一眼膜孔供金屬線材穿伸，並於穿伸過程中使粉體間接依附在該金屬線材表面上，但其效果並不彰顯。相較於習知，本發明該粉體覆蓋裝置51包含有一容器510、一連接在該容器510一端的入線導座511、以及一連接在該容器510另一端的出線導座512。該容器510包含有一開設在內部且置放有粉體5105的容置空間5100、一設在該容器510一端且鄰近該入線導座511的第一開口5101、一設在該容器510另一端且鄰近該出線導座512的第二開口5102、一連接在該容器510一端且具有一第一凹槽的第一凸部5103、以及一連接在該容器510另一端且具有一第二凹槽的第二凸部5104。 Please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11. The conventional powder covering device is only used to stretch the metal wire through an eye hole, and the powder is indirectly attached to the surface of the metal wire during the stretching process. Above, but its effect is not obvious. Compared with the prior art, the powder covering device 51 of the present invention includes a container 510, an inlet guide 511 connected to one end of the container 510, and an outlet guide 512 connected to the other end of the container 510. The container 510 includes an accommodating space 5100 opened inside and containing powder 5105, a first opening 5101 provided at one end of the container 510 and adjacent to the wire guide 511, and one provided at the other end of the container 510 and A second opening 5102 adjacent to the outlet guide 512 and a first protrusion 5103 connected to one end of the container 510 and having a first groove, and a second groove connected to the other end of the container 510 and having a second groove Of the second convex portion 5104.
該入線導座511嵌入該第一凸部5103之該第一凹槽中，且該入線導座511包含有一供該金屬線材10穿伸的入線通口5110。該出線導座512嵌入該第二凸部5104之該第二凹槽中，且該出線導座512包含有一口徑大於該金屬線材10的出線通口5120，該金屬線材10經由該入線通口5110穿伸該第一開口5101、該容置空間5100、該第二開口5102與該出線通口5120。 The wire guide base 511 is embedded in the first groove of the first convex portion 5103, and the wire guide base 511 includes a wire entrance 5110 through which the metal wire 10 extends. The wire guide 512 is embedded in the second groove of the second convex portion 5104, and the wire guide 512 includes a wire outlet 5120 having a diameter larger than that of the metal wire 10, and the metal wire 10 passes through the incoming wire. The opening 5110 extends through the first opening 5101, the accommodating space 5100, the second opening 5102, and the outlet opening 5120.
該入線通口5110具有一相鄰該第一開口5101的第一直線段5111、以及一遠離該第一開口5101並相鄰連接該第一直線段5111的第一彎弧段5112。其中，該入線通口5110位在該第一彎弧段5112的口徑由外往內遞減，藉此能使該金屬線材10更順暢穿伸至該容置空間5100、該第二開口5102與該出線通口5120。 The cable entry opening 5110 has a first straight line segment 5111 adjacent to the first opening 5101 and a first curved arc portion 5112 far from the first opening 5101 and adjacently connecting the first straight line segment 5111. Wherein, the diameter of the wire entry opening 5110 in the first curved arc segment 5112 decreases from the outside to the inside, thereby enabling the metal wire 10 to penetrate more smoothly into the accommodation space 5100, the second opening 5102, and the Outlet port 5120.
該出線通口5120具有一相鄰該第二開口5102的第二彎弧段5121、以及一遠離該第二開口5102並相鄰連接該第二彎弧段5121的第二直線段5122。其中，該出線通口5120位在該第二彎弧段5121的口徑由內往外遞減。由於該金屬線材10在該容器510之該容置空間5100中移動時，該粉體5105會被帶動至該第二彎弧段5121與該第二開口5102之間的空間中，一旦該金屬線材10穿伸出該第二直線段5122時，位在該第二彎弧段5121與該第二開口5102之間空間中的該粉體5105能有效地擠壓附著在該金屬線材10上，藉此能有效降低該伸拉裝置50的損耗與擠壓順暢度，進而增加該伸拉裝置50的使用壽命，有別於習知金屬線材僅輕輕接觸粉體而未有效附著在上的缺失。另外，本發明更進一步地將該出線通口5120位在該第二直線段5122的口徑大於該金屬線材10直徑0.02毫米(millimeter)至1毫米，於實際作業上，該金屬線材10位在該出線通口5120中央處，使該粉體5105均勻分佈在該金屬線材10外側周圍。 The outlet opening 5120 has a second curved arc segment 5121 adjacent to the second opening 5102 and a second straight segment 5122 far from the second opening 5102 and adjacently connected to the second curved arc segment 5121. Among them, the caliber of the outlet 5120 in the second curved arc segment 5121 decreases from the inside to the outside. Since the metal wire 10 moves in the accommodating space 5100 of the container 510, the powder 5105 will be brought into the space between the second curved arc section 5121 and the second opening 5102. Once the metal wire 10 When the 10 straight line extends through the second straight segment 5122, the powder 5105 located in the space between the second curved arc segment 5121 and the second opening 5102 can effectively squeeze and adhere to the metal wire 10, and This can effectively reduce the loss and smoothness of the stretching device 50, thereby increasing the service life of the stretching device 50, which is different from the lack of the conventional metal wire only slightly contacting the powder without being effectively attached to it. In addition, the present invention further positions the wire outlet 5120 in the second straight section 5122 with a diameter larger than the diameter of the metal wire 10 from 0.02 millimeters to 1 millimeter. In actual operation, the metal wire 10 At the center of the outlet opening 5120, the powder 5105 is evenly distributed around the outside of the metal wire 10.
該伸拉裝置50能以具有XY軸向輥輪的伸拉裝置(圖未示出)為應用，利用輥輪滾動擠壓該金屬線材10使其直徑減縮，甚至是該伸拉裝置50亦能以傳統眼膜的伸拉裝置(圖未示出)為應用，透過滑動原理使該金屬線材10滑移過孔徑較小的眼膜使該金屬線材10的直徑減縮。 The stretching device 50 can be applied with a stretching device (not shown) having XY axial rollers, and the diameter of the metal wire 10 is reduced by rolling the rollers, and even the stretching device 50 can The traditional eye film stretching device (not shown) is used to slide the metal wire 10 through the eye film with a smaller aperture through the sliding principle to reduce the diameter of the metal wire 10.
請參閱第2圖與第12圖所示，習知該拉伸裝置與該伸線胴裝置之間為設置有校直裝置，由於金屬線材經由該伸拉裝置50進行加工處理之後，金屬線材不僅直徑減縮，某些段落可能因線材強硬的特性產生變化而彎曲變形，恐影響壓輪裝置擠壓線材至該伸線胴裝置的過程不順，例如線材不整齊服貼於該伸線胴裝置。相較於習知，該伸線機5在該拉伸裝置50與該伸線胴裝置52之間設有該第一伸線校直裝置57與該第二伸線校直裝置58，該 第一伸線校直裝置57包含有一第一伸線固定板570及複數樞接設置在該第一伸線固定板570上的第一伸線校直滾輪571，每一該第一伸線校直滾輪571之軸向在同一直線方向且每一該第一伸線校直滾輪571分佈在該金屬線材10兩側。該第二伸線校直裝置58包含有一第二伸線固定板580及複數樞接設置在該第二伸線固定板580上的第二伸線校直滾輪581，每一該第二伸線校直滾輪581之軸向在同一直線方向且每一該第二伸線校直滾輪581分佈在該金屬線材10兩側。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 12. It is known that a straightening device is provided between the stretching device and the wire drawing device. After the metal wire is processed through the drawing device 50, the metal wire is not only The diameter is reduced, and some paragraphs may be bent and deformed due to changes in the toughness of the wire, which may affect the process of the roller pressing the wire to the wire drawing device. For example, the wire is not uniformly attached to the wire drawing device. Compared with the prior art, the wire drawing machine 5 is provided with the first wire straightening device 57 and the second wire straightening device 58 between the stretching device 50 and the wire drawing device 52. The first line alignment device 57 includes a first line alignment plate 570 and a plurality of first line alignment rollers 571 pivotally disposed on the first line alignment plate 570. The axial directions of the straight rollers 571 are in the same straight line direction, and each of the first extension straightening rollers 571 is distributed on both sides of the metal wire 10. The second line alignment device 58 includes a second line alignment plate 580 and a plurality of second line alignment rollers 581 pivotally disposed on the second line alignment plate 580, each of the second line alignment The axial directions of the alignment rollers 581 are in the same linear direction, and each of the second extension line alignment rollers 581 is distributed on both sides of the metal wire 10.
於本案實施例中，每一該第一伸線校直滾輪571之軸向以X軸作舉例說明，該金屬線材10通過每一該第一伸線校直滾輪571後能將該金屬線材10之X軸方向的線體導正。每一該第二伸線校直滾輪581之軸向設置成與每一該第一伸線校直滾輪571之軸向垂直的Y軸方向為應用，其原因如上，故不再次強調。 In the embodiment of the present case, the axial direction of each of the first wire straightening rollers 571 is exemplified by the X axis. The metal wire 10 can pass the metal wire 10 after passing through each of the first wire straightening rollers 571. The X-axis line guides. The axial direction of each of the second line straightening rollers 581 is set to the Y-axis direction which is perpendicular to the axis of each of the first line straightening rollers 571 for application. The reason is as above, so it is not emphasized again.
進一步地，於一實施例中，該第一伸線校直裝置57設為複數個，每一該第一伸線校直裝置57之該第一伸線校直滾輪571的設置方向設為等角度分佈環繞於該金屬線材10外周圍。甚至於另一實施例中，將該第二伸線校直裝置58與該第一伸線校直裝置57皆設為複數個，每一該第二伸線校直裝置58之該第二伸線校直滾輪581的設置方向與每一該第一伸線校直裝置57之該第一伸線校直滾輪571的設置方向設為交錯等角度分佈環繞於該金屬線材10外周圍，使該金屬線材10被均勻校直。 Further, in an embodiment, the first line straightening device 57 is set as a plurality, and the setting direction of the first line straightening roller 571 of each of the first line straightening device 57 is set to be equal. The angular distribution surrounds the outer periphery of the metal wire 10. Even in another embodiment, the second extension line alignment device 58 and the first extension line alignment device 57 are both provided as a plurality, and each of the second extension line alignment devices 58 has the second extension line. The setting direction of the line straightening roller 581 and the setting direction of the first straight line straightening roller 571 of each of the first straight line straightening devices 57 are set to be staggered and equiangularly distributed around the outer periphery of the metal wire 10 so that the The metal wire 10 is evenly aligned.
請參閱第2圖及第13圖所示，該伸線胴裝置52包含有一上段驅動馬達520、一連接該上段驅動馬達520且可轉動的第一捲座521、一連接在該上段驅動馬達520與該第一捲座521之間的上段轉動軸522、以及一設置在該第一捲座521一端且供夾住該金屬線材10的第一夾線單元(圖未示出)。於一實 施例中，該伸線機5包含有一位在該伸線胴裝置52外側的保護蓋體523，以阻擋該伸線胴裝置52脫落，避免發生工安事故。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 13. The wire drawing device 52 includes an upper driving motor 520, a first roll holder 521 connected to the upper driving motor 520 and rotatable, and an upper driving motor 520. An upper-stage rotating shaft 522 between the first reel base 521 and a first clamping unit (not shown in the figure) is disposed on one end of the first reel base 521 and clamps the metal wire 10. Yu Yishi In the embodiment, the wire drawing machine 5 includes a protective cover 523 on the outside of the wire drawing device 52 to prevent the wire drawing device 52 from falling off and avoid work safety accidents.
接續請搭配第14圖及第15圖所示，由於習知壓輪裝置僅是相鄰抵靠在伸線胴裝置上，其壓輪裝置中的壓輪僅是輔助抵靠金屬線材使金屬線材依序捲至伸線胴裝置上，加上金屬線材是一種具有硬性且韌性強度較大的線體，故該伸線胴裝置捲金屬線材時，恐因線材特性擠壓彎折變形而造成捲收作業不順或不齊(如線材與伸線胴不服貼之狀況)。相較於習知，本發明該壓輪裝置尤指是動力壓輪裝置54，其包含有一中上段驅動馬達540、一連接該中上段驅動馬達540且可轉動的第一壓輪541、一連接該中上段驅動馬達540且可轉動的第二壓輪542、一連接在該中上段驅動馬達540輸出端側且連接該第一壓輪541與該第二壓輪542的中上段變速器543、一連接該中上段變速器543的第一中上段固定座544、一連接該第一中上段固定座544另一端的第二中上段固定座545、一連接該第二中上段固定座545另一端的第三中上段固定座546，一連接在該第三中上段固定座546的基座547、一連接該第二中上段固定座545的動力伸縮缸組548、以及一連接該中上段變速器543且連接該第一壓輪541與該第二壓輪542的壓輪連動組549。 Please refer to Figures 14 and 15 for the continuation. Since the conventional pressure roller device is only adjacent to the wire drawing device, the pressure roller in the pressure roller device is only used to assist against the metal wire to make the metal wire. The coil is sequentially wound onto the wire drawing device, and the metal wire is a rigid and tough wire body. Therefore, when the wire drawing device rolls the metal wire, it may be caused by the characteristics of the wire extrusion and bending deformation. The collection operation is not smooth or uniform (such as the condition that the wire and the extension wire are not adhered). Compared with the prior art, the roller device of the present invention is particularly a power roller device 54 which includes a middle and upper driving motor 540, a first roller 541 connected to the middle and upper driving motor 540 and rotatable, and a connection. The middle and upper segment driving motor 540 is rotatable second pressure wheel 542, and a middle and upper segment transmission 543 connected to the output end side of the middle and upper segment driving motor 540 and connecting the first pressure wheel 541 and the second pressure wheel 542. A first middle and upper segment mount 544 connected to the middle and upper segment transmission 543, a second middle and upper segment mount 545 connected to the other end of the first middle and upper segment mount 544, and a first and second segment connected to the other end of the second middle and upper segment mount 545. The third middle and upper segment mount 546, a base 547 connected to the third middle and upper segment mount 546, a power telescopic cylinder group 548 connected to the second middle and upper segment mount 545, and a middle and upper segment transmission 543 and connected The first pressing wheel 541 is linked to the pressing wheel of the second pressing wheel 542.
該基座547以具有ㄈ形之座體為應用，該第一壓輪541與該第二壓輪542位在該基座547之凹槽處並以該壓輪連動組549相連接該中上段變速器543。其中，該壓輪連動組549包含有一樞接在該基座547兩端且穿伸連接該第一壓輪541的第一轉動軸5490、一連接在該第一轉動軸5490下方的第一齒輪5491、一樞接在該基座547兩端且穿伸連接該第二壓輪542的第二轉動軸5492、以及一連接在該第二轉動軸5492下方的第二齒輪5493。該第一轉動軸5490之一端向下凸出該基座547的一端且延伸連接該第一齒輪5491，該第 二轉動軸5492之一端向下凸出該基座547的一端且延伸連接該第二齒輪5493。 The base 547 is applied with a base body having a ㄈ shape. The first pressing wheel 541 and the second pressing wheel 542 are located at the groove of the base 547 and are connected to the upper and middle sections by the pressing wheel linkage group 549. Transmission 543. The pressing wheel linkage group 549 includes a first rotating shaft 5490 pivotally connected to both ends of the base 547 and penetratingly connected to the first pressing wheel 541, and a first gear connected below the first rotating shaft 5490. 5491. A second rotation shaft 5492 pivotally connected to both ends of the base 547 and penetratingly connected to the second pressure wheel 542, and a second gear 5493 connected below the second rotation shaft 5492. One end of the first rotating shaft 5490 protrudes downward from one end of the base 547 and extends to the first gear 5491. One end of the two rotation shafts 5492 protrudes downward from one end of the base 547 and extends to the second gear 5493.
該中上段變速器543包含有一連接該中上段驅動馬達540輸出端的中上段變速本體5430、一連接該中上段變速本體5430輸出端的中上段轉動軸5431、一連接該中上段轉動軸5431另一端的中上段齒輪5432、以及一連接該中上段齒輪5432且連接該第一齒輪5491與該第二齒輪5493的中上段鍊條5433。該動力伸縮缸組548包含有一動力伸縮缸體5480、以及一連接該動力伸縮缸體5480與該第二中上段固定座545的動力連動桿5481。透過該動力連動桿5481前後伸縮帶動該第二中上段固定座545與該第三中上段固定座546前後位移，進而帶動該第一壓輪541與該第二壓輪542前進抵住該金屬線材10或後移退開該金屬線材10。 The upper and middle transmission 543 includes a middle and upper transmission body 5430 connected to the output of the middle and upper transmission motor 540, a middle and upper transmission shaft 5431 connected to the output of the middle and upper transmission body 5430, and a middle connected to the other end of the middle and upper transmission 5543 The upper gear 5432 and a middle upper chain 5433 are connected to the middle and upper gear 5432 and connect the first gear 5491 and the second gear 5493. The power telescopic cylinder group 548 includes a power telescopic cylinder body 5480 and a power linkage rod 5481 connecting the power telescopic cylinder body 5480 and the second middle and upper stage fixing seat 545. Through the power linkage lever 5481, the second middle and upper section fixing seat 545 and the third middle and upper section fixing seat 546 are moved back and forth to move forward and backward, thereby driving the first pressing wheel 541 and the second pressing wheel 542 to advance against the metal wire. 10 or back away from the metal wire 10.
於本案實施例中，該第一壓輪541之轉速與該第二壓輪542之轉速皆大於該第一捲座521之轉速，由於速度較快之原因能順利讓該金屬線材10整齊捲收於該第一捲座521上。進一步地，於較佳實施例中，該第二壓輪542之輪徑設為大於該第一壓輪541之輪徑，由於該第二壓輪542之輪徑較大而速度較快於該第一壓輪541，因此透過該第二壓輪542速度更快之功效而更能順利讓該金屬線材10整齊捲收於該第一捲座521上。 In the embodiment of the present case, the rotation speed of the first pressure wheel 541 and the rotation speed of the second pressure wheel 542 are both greater than the rotation speed of the first roll holder 521. Due to the high speed, the metal wire 10 can be smoothly rolled up neatly. On the first roll base 521. Further, in a preferred embodiment, the wheel diameter of the second pressure wheel 542 is set to be larger than the wheel diameter of the first pressure wheel 541. Because the wheel diameter of the second pressure wheel 542 is larger, the speed is faster than the The first pressing wheel 541 can smoothly roll the metal wire 10 on the first rolling base 521 smoothly through the faster speed effect of the second pressing wheel 542.
請參閱第1圖、第2圖、第16圖至第19圖所示，由於客戶端機台所適用如該捲筒座11之大小不一定相同，加上習知伸線胴裝置下方立刻收線之程序，客戶端若直接收到圈徑不適的線材恐造成客戶端不便。因此，本發明在該動力壓輪裝置54下方且位在該伸線胴裝置52輸出端側設有該線圈調整裝置55，透過該線圈調整裝置55將該第一捲座521之圈徑調整成較大或較小尺寸，以滿足不同客戶端的需求。其中，該線圈調整裝置55包含有一 中段驅動馬達550、一連接該中段驅動馬達550的第一調整滾輪551、一第一調整伸縮缸組552、一連接該第一調整伸縮缸組552一端的移動塊553、一連接該中段驅動馬達550且設在該移動塊553一端的第二調整滾輪554、一連接該中段驅動馬達550且設在該移動塊553另一端的第三調整滾輪555、一連接該中段驅動馬達550與該第一調整滾輪551且連接該第二調整滾輪554與該第三調整滾輪555的中段變速器556、一第一線圈調整固定座557、一連接在該第一線圈調整固定座557一端上方的第二線圈調整固定座558、以及一連接在該第一線圈調整固定座557另一端的第二調整伸縮缸組559。 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 16 to Figure 19. Because the size of the reel seat 11 is not necessarily the same as that applied to the client machine, it is also necessary to immediately close the line under the extension device. Program, if the client directly receives the unsuitable wire, it may cause inconvenience to the client. Therefore, in the present invention, the coil adjusting device 55 is provided below the power roller device 54 and on the output end side of the stretcher device 52, and the coil diameter of the first roll holder 521 is adjusted through the coil adjusting device 55 to Larger or smaller sizes to meet the needs of different clients. The coil adjusting device 55 includes a A middle driving motor 550, a first adjusting roller 551 connected to the middle driving motor 550, a first adjusting telescopic cylinder group 552, a moving block 553 connected to one end of the first adjusting telescopic cylinder group 552, and a middle driving motor 550 and a second adjusting roller 554 provided at one end of the moving block 553, a third adjusting roller 555 connected to the middle driving motor 550 and a third adjusting roller 555 provided at the other end of the moving block 553, connecting the middle driving motor 550 and the first An adjustment roller 551 and a middle transmission 556 connecting the second adjustment roller 554 and the third adjustment roller 555, a first coil adjustment fixing base 557, and a second coil adjustment connected above one end of the first coil adjustment fixing base 557 The fixing base 558 and a second adjusting telescopic cylinder group 559 connected to the other end of the first coil adjusting fixing base 557.
該第二線圈調整固定座558包含有一朝該中段變速器556延伸且連接該中段變速器556的第一延伸座5580、一朝該第一調整滾輪551延伸的第二延伸座5581、以及一供該第一調整伸縮缸組552穿伸的穿孔(圖未示出)。該第二延伸座5581包含有一方形座體5582及一連接該方形座體5582一側的延伸凸部5583。該第一調整滾輪551樞接在該延伸凸部5583上，該第一調整滾輪551底部連接有一樞接在該延伸凸部5583上的第一調整轉動軸5510、以及一連接在該第一調整轉動軸5510另一端的第一調整齒輪5511。 The second coil adjustment fixing base 558 includes a first extension base 5580 extending toward and connected to the middle transmission 556, a second extension base 5581 extending toward the first adjustment roller 551, and a first extension base 5581 for the first adjustment roller 551. A perforation (not shown) for adjusting the extension cylinder group 552 is provided. The second extension seat 5581 includes a square seat body 5582 and an extension protrusion 5853 connected to one side of the square seat body 5582. The first adjustment roller 551 is pivotally connected to the extension projection 5853. A bottom of the first adjustment roller 551 is connected to a first adjustment rotation shaft 5510 pivotally connected to the extension projection 5853, and a first adjustment roller is connected to the first adjustment. The first adjustment gear 5511 at the other end of the shaft 5510 is rotated.
該方形座體5582兩端分別開設有一第一方形穿伸通道5584與一第二方形穿伸通道5585，該第二調整滾輪554容置在該第一方形穿伸通道5584中且可在該第一方形穿伸通道5584中位移，該第三調整滾輪555容置在該第二方形穿伸通道5585中且可在該第二方形穿伸通道5585中位移，該移動塊553的兩端分別樞接有該第二調整滾輪554與該第三調整滾輪555，一旦該第一調整伸縮缸組552伸縮作動推動該移動塊553時，該第二調整滾輪554與該第三調整滾輪555即可分別在該第一方形穿伸通道5584與該第二方形穿伸通道5585中前後滑移。換句話說，該第一調整伸縮缸組552伸縮使該移動塊553 移動並調整該第二調整滾輪554、該第三調整滾輪555與該第一調整滾輪551之間的空間，以滿足客戶端需求的圈徑大小。 A first square penetrating passageway 5584 and a second square penetrating passageway 5585 are respectively formed at two ends of the square seat body 5582. The second adjustment roller 554 is accommodated in the first square penetrating passageway 5584. The first square penetrating passage 5584 is displaced, the third adjustment roller 555 is accommodated in the second square penetrating passage 5585 and is displaceable in the second square penetrating passage 5585, and two of the moving block 553 The second adjustment roller 554 and the third adjustment roller 555 are respectively pivotally connected to the end. Once the first adjustment telescopic cylinder group 552 telescopically moves the moving block 553, the second adjustment roller 554 and the third adjustment roller 555 That is, it can slide back and forth in the first square penetrating and extending channel 5584 and the second square penetrating and extending channel 5585, respectively. In other words, the first adjustment telescopic cylinder group 552 telescopes the moving block 553 Move and adjust the space between the second adjustment roller 554, the third adjustment roller 555, and the first adjustment roller 551 to meet the circle diameter required by the client.
該第二調整滾輪554底部連接有一樞接在該移動塊553一端的第二調整轉動軸5540、以及一連接在該第二調整轉動軸5540的第二調整齒輪5541。該第三調整滾輪555底部連接有一樞接在該移動塊553一端的第三調整轉動軸5550、以及一連接在該第三調整轉動軸5550的第三調整齒輪(圖未示出)。 A second adjustment rotation shaft 5540 pivotally connected to one end of the moving block 553 and a second adjustment gear 5541 connected to the second adjustment rotation shaft 5540 are connected to the bottom of the second adjustment roller 554. A third adjustment rotation shaft 5550 pivotally connected to one end of the moving block 553 and a third adjustment gear (not shown) connected to the third adjustment rotation shaft 5550 are connected to the bottom of the third adjustment roller 555.
該第一調整伸縮缸組552包含有一第一調整伸縮缸體5520及一連接該第一調整伸縮缸體5520與該移動塊553的第一調整連動桿5521。該第二調整伸縮缸組559包含有一第二調整伸縮缸體5590及一連接該第二調整伸縮缸體5590與該第一線圈調整固定座557另一端的第二調整連動桿5591。該中段變速器556包含有一連接該中段驅動馬達550輸出端的中段變速本體5560、一連接該中段變速本體5560輸出端的中段轉動軸5561、一連接該中段轉動軸5561另一端的中段齒輪5562、以及一連接該中段齒輪5562與該第一調整齒輪5511且連接該第二調整齒輪5541與該第三調整齒輪的中段鍊條5563。 The first adjustment telescopic cylinder group 552 includes a first adjustment telescopic cylinder body 5520 and a first adjustment linkage rod 5521 connecting the first adjustment telescopic cylinder body 5520 and the moving block 553. The second adjustment telescopic cylinder group 559 includes a second adjustment telescopic cylinder body 5590 and a second adjustment linkage rod 5591 connecting the second adjustment telescopic cylinder body 5590 and the other end of the first coil adjustment fixing seat 557. The middle transmission 556 includes a middle transmission body 5560 connected to the output of the middle drive motor 550, a middle rotation shaft 5561 connected to the output of the middle transmission body 5560, a middle gear 5562 connected to the other end of the middle rotation shaft 5561, and a connection. The middle gear 5562 and the first adjustment gear 5511 are connected to the middle chain 5565 of the second adjustment gear 5541 and the third adjustment gear.
該伸線機5包含有一位在該伸線胴裝置52下方的收線裝置56及一供置放在該收線裝置56的成品置放平台53；該收線裝置56係用以將該線圈調整裝置55輸出端之該金屬線材10進行收線。 The wire drawing machine 5 includes a wire take-up device 56 below the wire take-up device 52 and a finished product placement platform 53 for placing the wire take-up device 56; the wire take-up device 56 is used for the coil The metal wire 10 at the output end of the adjusting device 55 is taken up.
請參閱第1圖及第7圖所示，該金屬線材10於該剝殼機3進行彎折擠壓破壞氧化層後，該金屬線材10某些段落之線體會呈現彎折彎曲狀態，若直接輸至該除鏽機4進行除鏽，恐影響除鏽效率。因此本發明該生產設備1在該剝殼機3與該除鏽機4之間設置有一中段校直機6，且於該生產方法7中的步驟二與步驟三之間更透過該中段校直機6對該金屬線材10進行中段校 直之處理，使進入該除鏽機4之前能將該金屬線材10導正，以便於後續處理。其中，該中段校直機6包含有一中段校直機座62、以及至少一供該金屬線材10穿伸且設置在該中段校直機座62上的中段校直滾輪組60。於本案實施例中，以二組該中段校直滾輪組60、61做舉例說明。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7. After the metal wire 10 is bent and squeezed by the sheller 3 to destroy the oxide layer, the wire body of some sections of the metal wire 10 will be bent. It is sent to the descaling machine 4 for descaling, which may affect the descaling efficiency. Therefore, the production equipment 1 of the present invention is provided with a middle section straightening machine 6 between the sheller 3 and the rust removing machine 4, and the middle section straightening is further performed between steps 2 and 3 in the production method 7. Machine 6 performs middle calibration on the metal wire 10 Straight processing enables the metal wire 10 to be straightened before entering the rust remover 4 to facilitate subsequent processing. The middle section straightening machine 6 includes a middle section straightening stand 62 and at least one middle section straightening roller set 60 provided on the middle section straightening stand 62 for the metal wire 10 to extend through. In the embodiment of the present case, two sets of the middle straightening rollers 60 and 61 are taken as an example for illustration.
每一該中段校直滾輪組60、61的設置方向設為等角度分佈環繞於該金屬線材10外周圍，每一該中段校直滾輪組60、61包含有一設置在該中段校直機座62上的中段校直固定板600、610、以及一設置在該中段校直固定板600、610上的中段校直滾輪601、611。於本案實施例中，係以每一該中段校直滾輪601、611對該金屬線材10進行校直，但不以此為限。 The setting direction of each of the middle straightening rollers 60 and 61 is set to be distributed around the metal wire 10 at an equal angle. Each of the middle straightening rollers 60 and 61 includes a middle straightening frame 62. The upper middle alignment fixing plates 600 and 610 and a middle middle alignment roller 601 and 611 provided on the middle alignment fixing plates 600 and 610. In the embodiment of the present case, the metal wire 10 is straightened by each of the middle straightening rollers 601 and 611, but not limited thereto.
進一步地，於本案實施例中，其中一該中段校直滾輪組60之軸向以X軸向作舉例說明，該金屬線材10通過其中一該中段校直滾輪組60後能將該金屬線材10之X軸方向的線體導正，而另一該中段校直滾輪組61之軸向設置成與其中一該中段校直滾輪組60之軸向垂直的Y軸方向為應用，使該金屬線材10同時受均勻方向之力將其導正，若以非平均受力方向將其導正，受力重疊處的另一方向恐凸出產生變化，將影響後續處理的效果。於另一實施例中，該中段校直滾輪組60可設為至少三個，每一該中段校直滾輪組的設置方向能分別以等角度分佈環繞於該金屬線材10外周圍，使該金屬線材10更被均勻校直。 Further, in the embodiment of the present case, the axial direction of one of the middle straightening rollers 60 is exemplified by the X axis. The metal wire 10 can pass the metal straight wire 10 after passing through one of the middle straightening rollers 60. The X-axis direction of the wire body is aligned, and the axial direction of the other middle straightening roller group 61 is set to be perpendicular to the Y-axis direction of one of the middle straightening roller groups 60, so that the metal wire rod is applied. 10 At the same time, it will be guided by the force in a uniform direction. If it is guided in a non-average direction, the other direction where the forces overlap will bulge and change, which will affect the effect of subsequent processing. In another embodiment, the middle straightening roller group 60 can be set to at least three, and the setting direction of each middle straightening roller group can be distributed around the outer periphery of the metal wire 10 at equal angles, so that the metal The wire 10 is evenly aligned.
如上所述，由於本案該剝殼機3係採用彎折擠壓破壞該金屬線材10表面硬殼氧化層，因此在除鏽處理之前該金屬線材10表面如氧化層的硬殼表面已脫落，進而讓後續除鏽之處理更有效率。一旦有先將該金屬線材10硬殼表面的氧化層破壞掉，該除鏽機4用來與該金屬線材10摩擦的消耗品可以大幅減少，不僅大幅降低業主投資成本，更能使操作員不用時常替換而 有操作方便之功效。且，本發明加工處理過程是以未包含酸性溶液的處理程序來對該金屬線材10進行加工，其過程並不會有習知酸性溶液造成業主投資成本增加、影響生態環境及操作業健康等問題的缺失。另外，該第一剝殼伸縮缸組305、該第二剝殼伸縮缸組、該動力伸縮缸組548、該第一調整伸縮缸組552、該第二調整伸縮缸組559於實際應用上皆能以油壓缸或氣壓缸為應用，但不以此為限制。 As described above, since the sheller 3 of this case uses bending and pressing to destroy the hard shell oxide layer on the surface of the metal wire 10, the surface of the metal wire 10, such as the hard shell surface of the oxide layer, has fallen off before the rust removal treatment, and further, Make the subsequent descaling process more efficient. Once the oxide layer on the hard shell surface of the metal wire 10 is destroyed first, the consumables used by the rust remover 4 to rub against the metal wire 10 can be greatly reduced, which not only greatly reduces the investment cost of the owner, but also makes the operator unnecessary. Replace often Easy to operate. In addition, the processing process of the present invention uses a processing program that does not include an acidic solution to process the metal wire 10, and the process does not have the problems that the conventional acidic solution causes the investment cost of the owner to increase, affects the ecological environment and the health of the operating industry. Missing. In addition, the first peeling telescopic cylinder group 305, the second peeling telescopic cylinder group, the power telescopic cylinder group 548, the first adjusted telescopic cylinder group 552, and the second adjusted telescopic cylinder group 559 are all practically used. Can be used for hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders, but not limited to this.
再者，本發明該伸線機5應用於粗拉外，移除該剝殼機3後而僅對其他金屬線做伸拉處理也能使用，於一實施例中，請復閱第2圖、第10圖及第11圖所示，該伸線機5包含有該伸線機座59、該粉體覆蓋裝置51、該伸拉裝置50、該伸線胴裝置52、以及該壓輪裝置。其特徵在於該粉體覆蓋裝置51的細部結構，此部分可參考上述針對其細部結構作介紹之描述。 Furthermore, the wire drawing machine 5 according to the present invention is used for rough drawing. After removing the sheller 3, only the other metal wires can be used for drawing and drawing treatment. In an embodiment, please review FIG. 2 As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the wire drawing machine 5 includes the wire drawing machine base 59, the powder covering device 51, the drawing device 50, the wire drawing device 52, and the roller device. . It is characterized by the detailed structure of the powder covering device 51, and this part can refer to the description of the detailed structure described above.
於一實施例中，請復閱第2圖及第12圖所示，該伸線機5包含有該伸線機座59、該粉體覆蓋裝置51、該伸拉裝置50、該伸線胴裝置52、以及該壓輪裝置。其特徵在於該伸拉裝置50與該伸線胴裝置52之間更包含有該第一伸線校直裝置57與該第二伸線校直裝置58，此部分同樣可參考上述針對其細部結構作介紹之描述。 In an embodiment, please review FIG. 2 and FIG. 12. The wire drawing machine 5 includes the wire drawing machine base 59, the powder covering device 51, the drawing device 50, and the drawing wire 胴. Device 52, and the roller device. It is characterized in that the first stretch straightening device 57 and the second stretch straightening device 58 are further included between the stretch device 50 and the stretch line device 52. This part can also refer to the above detailed structure Describe the introduction.
於一實施例中，請復閱第2圖、第13圖至第15圖所示，該伸線機5包含有該伸線機座59、該粉體覆蓋裝置51、該伸拉裝置50、該伸線胴裝置52、以及該壓輪裝置。其特徵在於該壓輪裝置尤指是動力壓輪裝置54，此部分同樣可參考上述針對其細部結構作介紹之描述。 In an embodiment, please review FIG. 2 and FIG. 13 to FIG. 15. The wire drawing machine 5 includes the wire drawing base 59, the powder covering device 51, the drawing device 50, The wire drawing device 52 and the roller device. It is characterized in that the roller device, especially the power roller device 54, is also referred to the above-mentioned description of its detailed structure.
於另一實施例中，請復閱第2圖、第16圖至第19圖所示，該伸線機5包含有該伸線機座59、該粉體覆蓋裝置51、該伸拉裝置50、該伸線胴裝置 52、以及該壓輪裝置。其特徵在於該壓輪裝置下方更包含有該線圈調整裝置55，此部分同樣可參考上述針對其細部結構作介紹之描述。 In another embodiment, please review FIG. 2 and FIG. 16 to FIG. 19. The wire drawing machine 5 includes the wire drawing machine base 59, the powder covering device 51, and the drawing device 50. 、 The wire drawing device 52, and the roller device. It is characterized in that the coil adjusting device 55 is further included below the pressure roller device, and this part can also refer to the description of the detailed structure described above.
惟前述者僅為本發明的較佳實施例，其目的在使熟習該項技藝者能夠瞭解本發明的內容而據以實施，並非用來限定本發明實施的範圍；故舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述的形狀、構造及特徵所為的均等變化或修飾，均應包括在本發明的申請專利範圍內。 However, the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; The equal changes or modifications of the shapes, structures, and features mentioned above should all be included in the scope of patent application of the present invention.
Claims (69)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105127262A TWI657874B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Metal wire production equipment and machines in the equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105127262A TWI657874B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Metal wire production equipment and machines in the equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201806679A TW201806679A (en) | 2018-03-01 |
| TWI657874B true TWI657874B (en) | 2019-05-01 |
Family
ID=62189833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105127262A TWI657874B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Metal wire production equipment and machines in the equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI657874B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI261072B (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2006-09-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | High fatigue strength steel sheet having stretch frangeability and a method for production of the same |
| CN104841706A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-19 | 河南恒星钢缆有限公司 | Prestressed steel strand pickling-free and phosphating-free drawing equipment and production process |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 TW TW105127262A patent/TWI657874B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI261072B (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2006-09-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | High fatigue strength steel sheet having stretch frangeability and a method for production of the same |
| CN104841706A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-19 | 河南恒星钢缆有限公司 | Prestressed steel strand pickling-free and phosphating-free drawing equipment and production process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201806679A (en) | 2018-03-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2907151A (en) | Conditioning metal sheets, strip, rod and the like | |
| EP3150294B1 (en) | Cut-to-length steel coil processing line with stretcher leveler and temper mill and method | |
| JP6734375B2 (en) | Embossing for electric discharge textured sheet | |
| JP2011529790A (en) | How to machine the outer shape of a tube to a certain length | |
| CN108296306B (en) | Method and apparatus for producing metal wire and machine in the apparatus | |
| TWI657874B (en) | Metal wire production equipment and machines in the equipment | |
| KR20170090738A (en) | Cylindrical body bending machine | |
| CN112355174A (en) | Rapid forming device for precise special-shaped stud bolt and working method | |
| CN109746807B (en) | Metal wire oxidation layer removing device | |
| EP2623229A1 (en) | Manufacturing method for blade material and manufacturing device for blade material | |
| KR20020002457A (en) | Extension apparatus of wire by rolling | |
| JPH08336219A (en) | Termination of shield wire | |
| CN111468545B (en) | Major diameter reinforcing bar production device that pulls out wire | |
| CN210160717U (en) | Metal pipe welding machine | |
| CN117019900A (en) | Nickel-saving high-strength plastic double-peak structure austenitic stainless steel and production process thereof | |
| KR101783787B1 (en) | method for forging | |
| CN211965404U (en) | Wire drawing device | |
| CN112246919A (en) | Metal section straightening machine | |
| KR20170023516A (en) | Busbar manufacturing apparatus using a sequential round-forming device | |
| CZ368998A3 (en) | Metal sheet working process without removal of material | |
| CN220178988U (en) | Vertical wire rod shelling rust remover | |
| KR102680265B1 (en) | Bending device with triaxial driving roller | |
| CN114603062B (en) | Flat copper wire straightener | |
| CN210995834U (en) | Drawing machine for processing steel bar | |
| JPH0659503B2 (en) | Stepped tube / tapered tube manufacturing method |