TWI646890B - Egg box lifting system device - Google Patents
Egg box lifting system device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI646890B TWI646890B TW106142240A TW106142240A TWI646890B TW I646890 B TWI646890 B TW I646890B TW 106142240 A TW106142240 A TW 106142240A TW 106142240 A TW106142240 A TW 106142240A TW I646890 B TWI646890 B TW I646890B
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Abstract
本發明至少包括:一動力單元、一與該動力單元相連結的連桿、組設於該連桿處的捲線輪、組設於該捲線輪處的撓性單元、組設於該撓性單元另端的框架、以及一置放於該框架處的箱體。 The present invention includes at least: a power unit, a connecting rod coupled to the power unit, a reel set at the connecting rod, a flexible unit assembled at the reel, and a flexible unit assembled to the flexible unit The other end of the frame, and a box placed at the frame.
Description
本發明係關於一種集蛋箱的技術領域;特別關於一種利用動力單元帶動連桿及捲線輪跟著同向轉動,而能迫使該捲線輪能將撓性單元往上捲捆或往下鬆開,以致使該撓性單元能帶動框架及箱體朝上移動或朝下移動的集蛋箱升降系統裝置。 The invention relates to the technical field of an egg collecting box; in particular, a power unit is used to drive the connecting rod and the reel to rotate in the same direction, and the reel can be forced to unwind or lower the flexible unit upwards. Therefore, the flexible unit can drive the frame and the box to move upward or downward to move the egg box lifting system device.
按,一般養鴨或養雞農場在飼養雞鴨時,為使每隻雞鴨能保持健康,均會於農場中設有開放的空間,以供雞鴨在白天活動,並於黃昏時,再將雞鴨趕回至其自己的巢穴,以利其休息暨下蛋;而於次日一早,再將雞鴨趕出巢穴後,工作人員方能開始彎腰撿拾產在地上巢穴內的蛋;此時,由於一般農場的面積均有一定的規模下,工作人員必須沿途彎腰撿拾雞蛋或鴨蛋,且在長時間的彎腰走動撿拾下,更會因彎腰撿拾的姿勢不符合人體工學的原則下,而相當容易造成腰部受傷等職業災害,尤其是,一般農村從事畜牧工作的年齡層均偏大下,更是無法承受同一姿勢的長時間彎腰來撿拾雞蛋或鴨蛋的工作為其一大困擾。 According to the general duck or chicken farm, when raising chickens and ducks, in order to keep each chicken and duck healthy, there will be an open space on the farm for the chickens and ducks to move during the day, and at dusk, Drive the chickens and ducks back to their own nests to facilitate their rest and lay eggs; and the next morning, after the chickens and ducks are driven out of the nest, the staff can begin to bend over and pick up the eggs produced in the nests on the ground; At the time, because the area of the general farm has a certain scale, the staff must bend over to pick up eggs or duck eggs along the way, and walk over the long stretches, and the postures that are bent over are not ergonomic. Under the principle, it is quite easy to cause occupational disasters such as waist injuries. In particular, the age groups in rural areas are mostly under the age of the livestock, and it is even more difficult to bear the long-term bending of the same position to pick up eggs or duck eggs. Big trouble.
承上所述,由於彎腰移動撿拾蛋再集中置放於另一集蛋箱箱體內的作業方式,往往因彎腰的角度而需要費更大的力量才能將另一集蛋箱箱體移動,以致使其需要更費力的搬移及作業不便外,同時,亦無法縮短其撿拾的工作時間,而造成無法提升其工作效率及降低其所需撿拾的人 力成本為其再一大困擾。 As mentioned above, due to the operation of bending over and picking up eggs and then concentrating them in another set of egg carton boxes, it is often necessary to use more force to bend another set of egg carton boxes due to the angle of bending. As a result, it requires more laborious movements and inconvenient work, and at the same time, it cannot shorten the working hours of its pick-up, resulting in people who cannot improve their work efficiency and reduce their need for pick-up. The cost of power is a big problem.
承上所述,由於一般雞鴨的巢穴是位於地面上,且在母雞(鴨)下蛋後離開時,因雞鴨走動式的隨便式排便行為,更容易在經過其他雞鴨的巢穴處進行臨時排便,而造成其巢穴處保持潮溼髒兮兮的現象,此時,若是直接於該巢穴處下蛋後,就會使蛋殼外表面直接接觸於潮溼的糞便處,而造成蛋殼外表面相當骯髒不潔淨為其另一大困擾。 As mentioned above, since the nest of chickens and ducks is located on the ground and leaves after the hens (ducks) lay eggs, it is easier to pass through the nests of other chickens and ducks because of the random bowel movements of chickens and ducks. Temporary defecation, resulting in the phenomenon of keeping the nest at the damp and dirty, at this time, if the egg is placed directly at the nest, the outer surface of the eggshell will be in direct contact with the damp feces, resulting in the outer surface of the eggshell. Dirty and unclean is another big problem.
有鑑於此,本發明遂針對上述習知技術之缺失,提出一種升降式集蛋箱系統裝置,以有效克服上述該等問題。 In view of the above, the present invention proposes a lifting type egg collecting box system device to effectively overcome the above problems in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.
本發明之集蛋箱升降系統裝置的主要內容係在於提供一種藉由該動力單元的轉動而帶動該連桿及其上的捲線輪跟著同方向轉動,而使該撓性單元會被捲捆於該捲線輪處、或使該撓性單元自該捲線輪處被往下鬆放,以致使該撓性單元會帶動該框架及置於其上的該箱體能同步隨之上升或下降,再利用該箱體之凹室內鋪設有稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物),而作為直接吸收雞鴨臨時排出的液態糞便之用;如此,其不但使撿拾蛋的工作人員能以站姿方式直接輕鬆快速地將蛋從箱體之凹室內移動收集置放至另一集蛋箱體內處作集中管理之用,以大大地提升其工作效率,且能減少其撿拾所需的工時及其所需的人力成本,而完全克服在長期間彎腰收集蛋作業所易引起腰痛等職業傷害的各種缺失外,同時,亦能使置放於箱體內的稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)會確實將蛋與地面隔離而不會有直接接觸的現象,且使該稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)得以於第一時間內直接吸收雞鴨突然臨時排出的液態糞便,以便於鏟除暨更換,而確保該箱體之凹室得以保持 乾燥潔淨,且能減少下蛋後的蛋殼表面有不潔淨的情況發生,進而達到蛋的外表面保持較佳的潔淨度為其進步性功效之主張。 The main content of the egg box lifting system device of the present invention is to provide a rotation of the power unit to drive the connecting rod and the reel on the same direction to rotate in the same direction, so that the flexible unit is wrapped in the same At the reel, or the flexible unit is lowered from the reel so that the flexible unit can drive the frame and the box placed thereon to rise or fall simultaneously, and reuse The inside of the box is covered with rice husk (or dried material such as rice bran), and is used as a liquid faeces that directly absorbs the temporary discharge of chickens and ducks; thus, it not only enables the staff who pick up eggs to directly and easily stand in a standing manner. The eggs are collected from the concave chamber of the box and placed in another set of egg cartons for centralized management, which greatly improves the working efficiency and reduces the labor required for picking up and the required time. Labor costs, and completely overcome the various injuries that can cause low back pain and other occupational injuries during long-term bending of egg collection operations. At the same time, it can also make the rice husk (or dried rice such as rice bran) placed in the box. Isolated from the ground There is no direct contact, and the rice husk (or dried rice bran) can directly absorb the liquid feces that are suddenly and temporarily discharged by the chicken and duck in the first time, so as to eliminate the culling and replace it, and ensure the concave of the box. Room can be kept It is dry and clean, and can reduce the unclean condition of the eggshell surface after laying eggs, and then achieve the superior cleanliness of the outer surface of the egg.
本發明的另一主要內容係在於提供一種藉由該框架之吊桿至該基底部間會形成有容置空間,且該容置空間係能供該箱體從側面滑入之用,並使該容置空間的高度必須大於該箱體高度的2倍以上,以致使另一集蛋箱體能從該吊桿的側面穿過該容置空間後而直接滑移跨置於二相鄰箱體上方,如此一來,方能使集滿蛋的集蛋箱體能橫向快速地於相鄰二箱體上或移動至相鄰的下一組升降系統裝置間作滑動,而使其搬運的過程更加省時省力便捷,以徹底克服習知需要費力去搬運的困擾外,同時,亦能提升其搬運移動的速度,以大大地增加集滿蛋之集蛋箱體的搬運工作效率為其另一進步性之主張。 Another main object of the present invention is to provide an accommodating space formed by the boom of the frame to the base portion, and the accommodating space can be used for sliding the box from the side, and The height of the accommodating space must be greater than 2 times the height of the box, so that another set of egg box can be directly slid across the adjacent space from the side of the sling. Above, in this way, the egg collecting box full of eggs can be swiftly and laterally moved on the adjacent two boxes or moved to the adjacent next set of lifting system devices, so that the handling process is more It saves time and effort, and completely overcomes the troubles that the conventional needs need to move hard. At the same time, it can also improve the speed of its handling and movement, so as to greatly increase the efficiency of the handling of the egg-collecting box. The idea of sex.
為達到上述創作的目的,本發明的主要技術手段,其至少包括:至少包括:一動力單元、一與該動力單元相連結的連桿、組設於該連桿處的捲線輪、組設於該捲線輪處的撓性單元、組設於該撓性單元另端的框架、以及一置放於該框架處的箱體,其中:該動力單元一端係組設有一連桿,而迫使該連桿能隨著該動力單元的轉動方向而轉動,而該動力單元為單一馬達、或為單一減速馬達、或為一馬達及一組設於該馬達軸桿前端的皮帶輪及一減速機及一組設於該減速機軸心桿前端的皮帶輪及一連接於該馬達軸桿之皮帶輪與該減速機軸心桿之皮帶輪間的皮帶所組成的、或為一馬達及一組設於該馬達軸桿前端的齒輪及一減速機及一組設於該減速機軸心桿前端的齒輪及一連接於該馬達軸桿之齒輪與該減速機軸心桿之齒輪間的鏈條所組成的;該連桿設有一平面部,且該平面部設有一內螺孔,以 藉由螺栓螺合於內螺孔後,能作為將該捲線輪安裝固定至該連桿處而迫使該捲線輪能隨著該連桿的轉動方向而轉動,且不會出現有空轉的現象;該捲線輪設有環凹槽,以作為撓性單元容入組設之用;該撓性單元為具有可捲縮的線、或可捲縮的繩索、或可捲縮的皮帶,且該撓性單元一端係組設於該捲線輪處,並使其另端係組設於框架之掛部處;該框架至少包括能供該撓性單元組設用的吊桿、組設於該吊桿另端處的基底部、以及設置於該吊桿暨供該撓性單元組設用的掛部,以供箱體能安置於該基底部處,又,該框架之吊桿至該基底部間會形成有容置空間,且該容置空間係能供該箱體從側面滑入之用,並使該容置空間的高度必須大於該箱體高度的2倍以上,以致使另一集蛋箱體能從該吊桿外側穿過該容置空間後而進入至已位於該框架處的箱體上方作為滑動移動之用;該箱體至少包括具有貫穿孔的底盤、自該底盤周圍處向上延伸形成的側圍壁面、位於該側圍壁面向外凸伸形成的提握部、以及該底盤與該側圍壁面間所形成的凹室。 For the purpose of the above creation, the main technical means of the present invention includes at least: a power unit, a connecting rod coupled to the power unit, and a reel set at the connecting rod. a flexible unit at the reel, a frame disposed at the other end of the flexible unit, and a box disposed at the frame, wherein: the power unit is provided with a link at one end, and the link is forced Rotating with the rotation direction of the power unit, and the power unit is a single motor, or a single reduction motor, or a motor and a set of pulleys and a reducer and a set of gears disposed at the front end of the motor shaft a pulley formed at a front end of the shaft rod of the reducer and a belt connected between the pulley of the motor shaft and the pulley of the shaft of the reducer, or a motor and a set of gears disposed at the front end of the shaft of the motor shaft And a reducer and a set of gears disposed at the front end of the reducer shaft and a chain connected between the gear of the motor shaft and the gear of the reducer shaft; the link is provided with a flat portion. The flat portion is provided with a threaded hole, in order to After the bolt is screwed to the inner screw hole, the reel can be mounted and fixed to the connecting rod to force the reel to rotate with the rotating direction of the connecting rod, and there is no idling phenomenon; The reel is provided with a ring groove for receiving the assembly as a flexible unit; the flexible unit is a cord having a crimpable line, or a crimpable rope, or a crimpable belt, and the One end of the unit is disposed at the reel, and the other end is assembled at the hanging portion of the frame; the frame includes at least a boom that can be used for the flexible unit assembly, and is assembled on the boom a base portion at the other end, and a hanging portion provided on the boom and the flexible unit assembly, so that the box can be disposed at the base portion, and the hanger of the frame to the base portion Forming an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is capable of sliding the box from the side, and the height of the accommodating space must be more than twice the height of the box, so that another set of egg boxes The body energy passes from the outside of the boom through the accommodating space and enters into the box that is already located at the frame as a sliding The housing includes at least a chassis having a through hole, a side wall surface extending upward from the periphery of the chassis, a grip portion protruding outwardly from the side wall, and the chassis and the side wall An alcove formed between the walls.
1‧‧‧動力單元 1‧‧‧Power unit
10‧‧‧馬達 10‧‧‧ motor
11‧‧‧齒輪 11‧‧‧ Gears
12‧‧‧減速機 12‧‧‧Reducer
13‧‧‧齒輪 13‧‧‧ Gears
14‧‧‧鏈條 14‧‧‧Chain
2‧‧‧連桿 2‧‧‧ Connecting rod
20‧‧‧平面部 20‧‧‧Flat Department
21‧‧‧內螺孔 21‧‧‧Inner hole
28‧‧‧螺栓 28‧‧‧ bolts
3‧‧‧捲線輪 3‧‧‧Reel
30‧‧‧軸部 30‧‧‧Axis
301‧‧‧軸孔 301‧‧‧Axis hole
302‧‧‧定位孔 302‧‧‧Positioning holes
31‧‧‧軸盤 31‧‧‧Axis
310‧‧‧環凹槽 310‧‧‧ ring groove
4‧‧‧撓性單元 4‧‧‧Flexible unit
5‧‧‧扣合件組 5‧‧‧Buckle assembly
50‧‧‧固定座 50‧‧‧ fixed seat
51‧‧‧掛鉤座 51‧‧‧Joint seat
52‧‧‧擋件 52‧‧‧ §
6‧‧‧框架 6‧‧‧Frame
60‧‧‧吊桿 60‧‧‧Boom
601‧‧‧吊掛件 601‧‧‧ hanging pieces
602‧‧‧掛部 602‧‧‧ hanging
61‧‧‧基底部 61‧‧‧ base
62‧‧‧側圍壁面 62‧‧‧ side wall
63‧‧‧容置空間 63‧‧‧ accommodating space
65‧‧‧凹室 65‧‧ ‧ alcove
7‧‧‧箱體 7‧‧‧ cabinet
7’‧‧‧箱體 7’‧‧‧Box
70‧‧‧底盤 70‧‧‧Chassis
701‧‧‧貫穿孔 701‧‧‧through holes
71‧‧‧側圍壁面 71‧‧‧ Side wall
72‧‧‧提握部 72‧‧‧ Grip
73‧‧‧凹室 73‧‧ ‧ alcove
8‧‧‧隔板 8‧‧‧Baffle
90‧‧‧支架 90‧‧‧ bracket
95‧‧‧牆壁 95‧‧‧ wall
第1圖係本發明應用時的組合剖面暨局部放大剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a sectional view and a partially enlarged sectional view showing the application of the present invention.
第2圖係為第1圖的另一方向之組合剖面暨局部放大剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a combined cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the other direction of Fig. 1.
第3圖係為第2圖往上作動後的組合剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second figure after it is actuated upward.
第4圖係為第3圖的另一方向之局部組合剖面示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a partially combined cross-sectional view showing the other direction of Fig. 3.
第5圖係本發明再一實施例之應用時的局部組合剖面示意圖。 Figure 5 is a partially combined cross-sectional view showing the application of still another embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖係第5圖的另一方向之局部組合剖面示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a partially combined cross-sectional view showing the other direction of Fig. 5.
本發明係有關於一種集蛋箱升降系統裝置,請參閱第1圖至第4圖所示,其至少包括:一動力單元1、一與該動力單元1相連結的連桿2、組設於該連桿2處的捲線輪3、組設於該捲線輪3處的撓性單元4、組設於該撓性單元4另端的框架6、以及一置放於該框架6處的箱體7,其中:該動力單元1,其係可安裝於支架90或牆壁95上,且該動力單元1適當處係能與一連桿2組設成一整體狀,而迫使該連桿2能隨著該動力單元1的轉動而轉動;又,該動力單元1係可利用有線開關或無線遙控來啟動其運轉模式,且該動力單元1為單一馬達10、或為單一減速馬達、或為一馬達10及一組設於該馬達10軸桿前端的齒輪11及一減速機12及一組設於該減速機12軸心桿前端的齒輪13及一連接於該馬達10軸桿前端之齒輪11與該減速機12軸心桿前端之齒輪13間的鏈條14所組成的、或為一馬達10及一組設於該馬達10軸桿前端的皮帶輪及一減速機12及一組設於該減速機12軸心桿前端的皮帶輪及一連接於該馬達10軸桿前端之皮帶輪與該減速機12軸心桿前端之皮帶輪間的皮帶所組成的;該連桿2,其一端係組設於該動力單元1處,且於其適當位置處設有一平面部20,並於該平面部20的適當位置處設有一內螺孔21,方能使該捲線輪3之軸孔301在套置於該連桿2後,而使得該捲線輪3之定位孔302能與連桿2之內螺孔21對齊,以藉由一螺栓28穿過該捲線輪3之定位孔302後而螺合於內螺孔21處,而作為將該捲線輪3安裝固定至該連桿2處,且會迫使該捲線輪3能隨著該連桿2的轉動 方向而轉動,並不會出現空轉的現象;該捲線輪3,其至少係由一軸部30、一連結於該軸部30處的軸盤31、一設有橫向貫穿於該軸部30及該軸盤31處的軸孔301、一設置於該軸部30暨連通該軸孔301處的定位孔302、以及一設置於該軸盤31處的環凹槽310,以作為撓性單元4容入組設之用;該撓性單元4,其係為一具有可捲縮的線、或為一可捲縮的繩索、或為一可捲縮的皮帶等為之,其中,該撓性單元4一端係組設於該捲線輪3之環凹槽310內處,且使其另端係能直接或間接地組設於框架6處;而上述該撓性單元4與該框架6間的間接組設方式係指該撓性單元4的另一端先組設於一扣合件組5處,再藉由該扣合件組5鉤扣於該框架6之掛部602處,以達到該撓性單元4與該框架6結合成一整體態樣者;該扣合件組5,其至少包括有一供該撓性單元4組設用的固定座50、一扣接於該固定座50處暨呈相對轉動的掛鉤座51、以及一組設於該掛鉤座51處暨具有封阻該掛鉤座51之開口處的擋件52,以利該掛鉤座51之開口處在穿過該框架6之掛部602後,利用該擋件52封阻於該掛鉤座51之開口處,而使該掛鉤座51與該擋件52間形成近封閉狀態,以確保該框架6不會與該扣合件組5脫離分開;而上述之擋件52係具有彈性回覆力的狀態為最佳;而上述之該扣合件組5亦可為單一的掛鉤加以取代之;該框架6,其至少包括有供該撓性單元4或該扣合件組5組設用的吊桿60、以及組設於該吊桿60另端處的基底部61,其中,該吊桿60的上方中間處組設有一吊掛件601,且於該吊掛件601處形 成有一掛部602,並使該掛部602為貫穿狀的孔、或為環凹槽、或為凸出狀桿柱加以取代之;又,該吊桿60二側至該基底部61間會形成有容置空間63,且該容置空間63的高度必須大於該箱體7高度的2倍以上,而使該另一集蛋箱體7’能從該吊桿60外側方穿過該容置空間63後而滑移進入至已位於該基底部61處的箱體7上方,而作為撿拾蛋集中收集後再側滑移動至鄰接下一個框架6或移動至相鄰的下一組升降系統裝置之用;該箱體7,至少包括具有貫穿孔701的底盤70、自該底盤70周圍處向上延伸形成的側圍壁面71、位於該側圍壁面71向外凸伸形成的提握部72、以及該底盤70與該側圍壁面71間所形成的凹室73,其中,該側圍壁面71的適當處另行組設有隔板8,以致使該隔板8與側圍壁面71間會形成一個以上的凹陷狀凹室73(即該凹室73係由單一一個被分割成多個狀態),以供更多隻雞鴨能同時入住於該凹室73內作休息暨下蛋之用;又,該凹室73內則另鋪設有稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)於其上,以作為雞鴨在進入該凹室73內休息時,其臨時所排出的液態糞便能被稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)所直接吸收,且其所產下的蛋外表殼亦能受該稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)的緩衝暨限制滾動作用而不易有滾動後再相互踫撞所產生的表面裂痕之情事發生;另,該稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)因能直接吸收潮溼狀的糞便而變得較潮溼時,則能利用工具將該較潮溼的稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)部分給予直接鏟除暨換新,或是利用該箱體7與該框架6呈獨立分離的元件設計,而將箱體7直接從該框架6處取出清洗後,再重新鋪設乾淨的稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物),以作為確保該箱體7之 凹室73內能保持乾燥潔淨的功效;當黃昏時,業者就能啟動該動力單元1運轉,使其呈反向轉動而帶動該連桿2及該捲線輪3跟著朝同方向轉動,此時,由於該框架6及該箱體7受地心引力作用,而能迫使已位於該捲線輪3之環凹槽310內的該撓性單元4會受該框架6及該箱體7的重量作用而直線往下拉動,直至該框架6之基底部61緩慢降至踫觸到地面為止(如第2圖),如此,方能供雞鴨在歸巢後,能直接進入至該箱體7之凹室73內作休息暨下蛋之用(如第1、2圖);此時,倘雞鴨進入至該箱體7之凹室73內後而有臨時排便時,該液態糞便就會被已鋪設在該箱體7之凹室73內的稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)給予直接吸收,而使得該局部處的稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)部分會形成較潮溼狀,此時,僅需利用工具(如鏟子等)將該較潮溼的稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)部分給予直接地鏟除暨更換新的稻股,或是利用該箱體7與該框架6呈獨立分離的元件設計,而將箱體7直接從該框架6處取出清洗後,再重新鋪設一層乾燥潔淨的稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物),以確保該箱體7之凹室73內能保持乾燥潔淨狀態,而作為雞鴨產下的蛋能受該稻殼(或米糠等乾燥物)的緩衝暨滾動限制作用下,更加不易受外力推動而輕易滾動,且更不會有滾動後的相互踫撞所產生蛋外殼表面形成有裂痕之情事,進而確保其產下的蛋的外表殼能維持有最佳的衞生及潔淨度者;反之,當一大早時,便能將雞鴨全數趕出巢穴後,方能再啟動該動力單元1以正向轉動,且能帶動該連桿2及該捲線輪3跟著朝同方向轉動,並使該捲線輪3之環凹槽310會開始將該撓性單元4往上捲 縮,直至將該框架6及該箱體7被往上拉抬至工作人員的腰部位置處,方可停止運轉;此時,再將另一集蛋箱體7’能從該框架6之吊桿60的外側穿過該容置空間63後而滑移進入至已位於該框架6內的箱體7上方,換言之,該另一集蛋箱體7’會橫跨於相鄰二箱體7的上方處為止(如第3、4圖);此時,工作人員方就能以站姿方式直接輕鬆快速地撿拾該箱體7之凹室73內的蛋,並將蛋直接從該箱體7之凹室73內移動置放至另一集蛋箱體7’處,再將已集滿的另一集蛋箱體7’往一側滑移至相鄰的下一個該箱體7處或滑移至相鄰的下一個升降系統裝置處,以作為收集集中置放的管理暨搬運控管之用,如此一來,方能使集滿蛋的另一集蛋箱體7’能橫向快速地移動至相鄰二箱體上或移動至相鄰的下一組升降系統裝置間作滑動,而使其搬運的過程更加輕鬆省時省力便捷,而能縮短其撿拾工時及其所需的人力成本,以徹底克服習知需要費力去搬運的困擾外,同時,亦能提升其搬運移動的速度,以大大地增加集滿蛋之另一集蛋箱體7’的搬運工作效率,進而完全克服長時間彎腰收集蛋所引起的各種疾病之職業傷害的困擾。 The present invention relates to an egg box lifting system device, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, which includes at least: a power unit 1, a connecting rod 2 coupled to the power unit 1, and a set a reel 3 at the connecting rod 2, a flexible unit 4 assembled at the reel 3, a frame 6 assembled at the other end of the flexible unit 4, and a case 7 placed at the frame 6. The power unit 1 can be mounted on the bracket 90 or the wall 95, and the power unit 1 can be integrally formed with a link 2 to force the link 2 to follow The power unit 1 is rotated by rotation; in addition, the power unit 1 can start its operation mode by using a wired switch or a wireless remote control, and the power unit 1 is a single motor 10, or a single reduction motor, or a motor 10 And a set of gears 11 and a reducer 12 disposed at the front end of the shaft of the motor 10, a set of gears 13 disposed at the front end of the shaft of the reducer 12, and a gear 11 connected to the front end of the shaft of the motor 10 and the gear a chain 14 between the gears 13 at the front end of the shaft of the reducer 12, or a motor 10 and a set of a pulley of a front end of the 10 shaft and a reducer 12 and a set of pulleys disposed at the front end of the shaft of the reducer 12 and a pulley connected to the front end of the shaft of the motor 10 and a pulley at the front end of the shaft of the reducer 12 The connecting rod 2 is disposed at one end of the connecting rod 2, and is provided with a flat portion 20 at an appropriate position thereof, and a snail is disposed at an appropriate position of the flat portion 20 The hole 21 is such that the shaft hole 301 of the reel 3 is placed behind the connecting rod 2, so that the positioning hole 302 of the reel 3 can be aligned with the screw hole 21 of the connecting rod 2, by After the bolt 28 passes through the positioning hole 302 of the reel 3 and is screwed to the inner screw hole 21, as the reel 3 is mounted and fixed to the connecting rod 2, the reel 3 can be forced to follow the Rotation of the connecting rod 2 Rotating in the direction, the idling phenomenon does not occur; the reel 3 is at least a shaft portion 30, a shaft 31 coupled to the shaft portion 30, a transversely extending through the shaft portion 30, and the a shaft hole 301 at the shaft 31, a positioning hole 302 disposed at the shaft portion 30 and communicating with the shaft hole 301, and a ring groove 310 disposed at the shaft 31 to serve as the flexible unit 4 The flexible unit 4 is a coiled wire, or a crimpable rope, or a crimpable belt, etc., wherein the flexible unit 4 ends are disposed in the ring groove 310 of the reel 3, and the other ends thereof can be directly or indirectly assembled at the frame 6; and the indirect between the flexible unit 4 and the frame 6 The assembly mode means that the other end of the flexible unit 4 is first assembled at a fastening component group 5, and is then hooked to the hanging portion 602 of the frame 6 by the fastening component group 5 to achieve the deflection. The fastening unit 4 is combined with the frame 6 to form a unitary body; the fastening component set 5 includes at least one fixing base 50 for assembling the flexible unit 4, and is fastened to the fixing base 50. a relatively rotating hook seat 51, and a set of blocking members 52 disposed at the hook seat 51 and having an opening blocking the hook seat 51, so that the opening of the hook seat 51 passes through the frame 6 After the hanging portion 602 is closed by the blocking member 52, the hook seat 51 and the blocking member 52 are formed in a nearly closed state to ensure that the frame 6 does not engage with the hook portion 602. The member group 5 is separated from each other; and the above-mentioned member 52 has a state of elastic resilience; and the above-mentioned fastener group 5 can also be replaced by a single hook; the frame 6 includes at least a boom 60 for assembling the flexible unit 4 or the fastener set 5, and a base portion 61 assembled at the other end of the boom 60, wherein a middle portion of the boom 60 is provided with a middle portion Hanging member 601, and shaped at the hanging member 601 A hanging portion 602 is formed, and the hanging portion 602 is a through hole, or a ring groove, or a protruding pole; in addition, the two sides of the boom 60 to the base portion 61 An accommodating space 63 is formed, and the height of the accommodating space 63 must be greater than twice the height of the box body 7, so that the other egg collecting box body 7' can pass through the outside of the boom 60. After the space 63 is placed, it slides into the box 7 which is already located at the base portion 61, and collects as a pick-up egg and then slides to the adjacent frame 6 or moves to the adjacent lower group of lifting systems. The casing 7 includes at least a chassis 70 having a through hole 701, a side wall surface 71 extending upward from the periphery of the chassis 70, and a grip portion 72 projecting outwardly from the side wall surface 71. And an alcove 73 formed between the chassis 70 and the side wall 71, wherein a partition 8 is additionally disposed at a suitable portion of the side wall 71 so that the partition 8 and the side wall 71 are Forming more than one recessed recess 73 (ie, the recess 73 is divided into a plurality of states by a single one) for more chickens It can be used in the recess 73 for rest and laying eggs; in addition, the hollow chamber 73 is additionally provided with rice husk (or dried rice bran) thereon as a chicken and duck entering the concave chamber 73. During the rest period, the liquid excrement temporarily discharged can be directly absorbed by the rice husk (or dried product such as rice bran), and the egg outer shell produced by the egg can also be buffered by the rice husk (or dried rice bran). Having the effect of restricting the rolling effect and not easily causing surface cracks after rolling and colliding with each other; in addition, when the rice husk (or dried product such as rice bran) becomes wet due to the direct absorption of moist feces, then The tool can be used to directly remove and renew the moist rice husk (or dry product such as rice bran), or to design the component 7 to be separated from the frame 6 by using the element 7 separately from the frame 6. After the frame 6 is taken out and cleaned, the clean rice husk (or dried material such as rice bran) is re-laid as a guarantee for the box 7 The inside of the recess 73 can maintain the function of drying and cleaning; when it is dusk, the operator can start the operation of the power unit 1 to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the connecting rod 2 and the reel 3 to rotate in the same direction. Since the frame 6 and the casing 7 are subjected to gravity, the flexible unit 4 already located in the ring groove 310 of the reel 3 can be subjected to the weight of the frame 6 and the casing 7. The straight line pulls down until the base portion 61 of the frame 6 slowly falls to the ground (as shown in Fig. 2), so that the chicken and duck can directly enter the box 7 after homing. The recess 73 is used for rest and laying eggs (such as Figures 1 and 2); at this time, if the chicken and duck enter the recess 73 of the box 7 and there is temporary defecation, the liquid feces will be The rice husk (or dried product such as rice bran) laid in the concave chamber 73 of the casing 7 is directly absorbed, so that the portion of the rice husk (or dried rice such as rice bran) at the local portion is formed into a relatively moist shape. Simply use tools (such as shovel, etc.) to directly remove the moist rice husk (or dried rice bran) and replace it with new rice stocks. Or, by using the component 7 of the box 7 and the frame 6 to be separated from each other, the box 7 is directly taken out from the frame 6, and then a layer of dry and clean rice husk (or dried rice bran) is re-laminated. In order to ensure that the inside of the recess 73 of the box 7 can be kept dry and clean, the eggs produced as chickens and ducks can be more difficult to be driven by external force under the cushioning and rolling restriction of the rice husk (or dried rice bran). It is easy to roll, and there is no crack in the surface of the egg shell caused by the mutual collision after rolling, so as to ensure that the outer shell of the egg produced by the egg can maintain the best hygiene and cleanliness; When the early morning, the chicken and duck can be driven out of the nest, and then the power unit 1 can be started to rotate in the forward direction, and the connecting rod 2 and the reel 3 can be driven to rotate in the same direction, and The ring groove 310 of the reel 3 will start to roll up the flexible unit 4 Shrink until the frame 6 and the box 7 are pulled up to the waist position of the worker to stop the operation; at this time, another set of egg box 7' can be suspended from the frame 6. The outer side of the rod 60 passes through the accommodating space 63 and then slides into the box 7 already located in the frame 6, in other words, the other egg collecting box 7' will straddle the adjacent two boxes 7. Up to the top (as shown in Figures 3 and 4); at this point, the staff can quickly and easily pick up the eggs in the recess 73 of the box 7 in a standing position and directly from the box. The recessed chamber 73 of the 7 is moved to the other set egg box 7', and the other set of the collected egg box 7' is slid to one side to the next adjacent one of the boxes 7. Or slip to the next adjacent lifting system device for use as a centralized management and handling control, so that another set of egg cartons 7' that can be filled with eggs can be laterally Quickly move to the adjacent two boxes or move to the adjacent next set of lifting system devices for sliding, making the process of handling easier, saving time and effort, and shortening Picking up the working hours and the labor costs required to completely overcome the troubles that the conventional needs need to be carried out, and at the same time, can also increase the speed of handling and moving, so as to greatly increase the set of egg boxes 7 'The efficiency of handling work, and thus completely overcome the occupational injuries caused by various diseases caused by long-term bending over the collection of eggs.
請參閱第5及6圖,其乃為本發明的再一實施例圖,其主要的改變在於:將原本由該箱體7與該框架6呈獨立分離的元件設計之組合方式,改變為,該箱體7係與該框架6結合成一個構件的方式加以取代,換言之,該框架6至少包括有供該撓性單元4組設用的吊桿60、組設於該吊桿60另端處的基底部61、自該基底部61周圍向上延伸的側圍壁面62、由該側圍壁面62環繞形成的凹陷狀凹室65、以及設置於該吊桿60暨供該撓性單元4組設用的掛部602,其中,該側圍壁面62處 能另行組設有隔板8,以致使該側圍壁面62至該隔板8間會形成多個凹陷狀凹室65(即該凹室65由一個被分割成多個狀態)加以取代之;至於上述之該動力單元1、該連桿2、該捲線輪3、該撓性單元4、該扣合件組5及該掛部602等構造,均已於上述內容詳加描述,故不在此贅述。 Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 , which are diagrams of still another embodiment of the present invention. The main change is that the combination of the component designs originally separated from the frame 7 by the casing 7 is changed to The casing 7 is replaced by a combination of the frame 6 and a frame member. In other words, the frame 6 includes at least a boom 60 for assembling the flexible unit 4, and is disposed at the other end of the boom 60. a base portion 61, a side wall surface 62 extending upward from the periphery of the base portion 61, a recessed recess 65 formed by the side wall surface 62, and a set of the boom 60 for the flexible unit 4 Hanging portion 602 for use, wherein the side wall surface 62 A partition 8 may be separately provided so that a plurality of recessed recesses 65 are formed between the side wall surface 62 and the partition 8 (i.e., the recess 65 is divided into a plurality of states); As described above, the power unit 1, the connecting rod 2, the reel 3, the flexible unit 4, the fastening member set 5, and the hanging portion 602 are all described in detail above, and therefore are not included herein. Narration.
以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍;故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; therefore, the features and spirits described in the scope of the present application are equally varied or modified. Within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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TW (1) | TWI646890B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0576181A2 (en) * | 1992-06-24 | 1993-12-29 | Ctb, Inc. | Egg collector |
TWM398332U (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2011-02-21 | Yong-Yu Zheng | Eggs collecting device |
TWM444044U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-01 | Chu-Yang Chou | Duck poultry egg laying equipment |
CN106417082A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆瑞桑农业开发有限公司 | Egg-taking device |
CN107155941A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 遵义宏伟农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of chicken farm egg collection device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-01 TW TW106142240A patent/TWI646890B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0576181A2 (en) * | 1992-06-24 | 1993-12-29 | Ctb, Inc. | Egg collector |
TWM398332U (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2011-02-21 | Yong-Yu Zheng | Eggs collecting device |
TWM444044U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-01 | Chu-Yang Chou | Duck poultry egg laying equipment |
CN106417082A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆瑞桑农业开发有限公司 | Egg-taking device |
CN107155941A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 遵义宏伟农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of chicken farm egg collection device |
Also Published As
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TW201924522A (en) | 2019-07-01 |
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