TWI568401B - Dish - Google Patents

Dish Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI568401B
TWI568401B TW102136555A TW102136555A TWI568401B TW I568401 B TWI568401 B TW I568401B TW 102136555 A TW102136555 A TW 102136555A TW 102136555 A TW102136555 A TW 102136555A TW I568401 B TWI568401 B TW I568401B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tableware
basket
dishwasher
bowl
connecting member
Prior art date
Application number
TW102136555A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201438656A (en
Inventor
Hiroaki Miyase
Mamoru Ikeshima
Kiyoyasu Shinkai
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Publication of TW201438656A publication Critical patent/TW201438656A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI568401B publication Critical patent/TWI568401B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/501Baskets, e.g. for conveyor-type, in-sink type or hood-type machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0084Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of drawer-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/505Inserts, e.g. for holding baby bottles, stemware or cups

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Description

洗碗機 dishwasher 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明是有關於一種洗淨餐具類之洗碗機,特別是有關於一種載置餐具之餐具籃。 The present invention relates to a dishwashing type dishwasher, and more particularly to a tableware basket for placing tableware.

發明背景 Background of the invention

以往,此種洗碗機是例如特開平3-215233號公報提案有由洗淨噴嘴將洗淨水朝餐具噴射以洗淨餐具之洗碗機(以下,記為專利文獻1)。 In the case of the above-mentioned dishwasher, a dishwasher (hereinafter, referred to as Patent Document 1) in which the washing water is sprayed toward the dishes by the washing nozzle is proposed.

以下,就專利文獻1所記載之洗碗機之構成使用圖9加以說明。圖9為習知之洗碗機的縱截面圖。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the dishwasher described in Patent Document 1 will be described with reference to Fig. 9 . Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional dishwasher.

如圖9所示,習知之洗碗機由設置於洗碗機本體1之內部之至少洗淨槽2、洗淨泵3、洗淨馬達4、剩菜過濾器5、加熱器6、具有噴射孔8之噴射噴嘴7、及餐具籃9等所構成。洗淨泵3使洗淨槽2內之洗淨水循環。此時,洗淨泵3藉由配設於洗淨槽2之底部外方之洗淨馬達4而被驅動旋轉。剩菜過濾器5配設於洗淨槽2之底部。加熱器6設置於洗淨槽2之底部,將通過剩菜過濾器5被洗淨泵3吸入之洗淨水加熱。噴射噴嘴7由噴射孔8噴射經洗淨泵3之吐出側壓送且加熱之洗淨水。餐具籃9載置欲洗淨之餐具10,並且藉由從噴射 噴嘴7之噴射孔8噴射之噴射水流洗淨餐具10。 As shown in FIG. 9, the conventional dishwasher has at least a washing tank 2, a washing pump 3, a washing motor 4, a leftover filter 5, a heater 6, and a spray provided inside the dishwasher body 1. The injection nozzle 7 of the hole 8 and the cutlery basket 9 are formed. The washing pump 3 circulates the washing water in the washing tank 2. At this time, the washing pump 3 is driven to rotate by the washing motor 4 disposed outside the bottom of the washing tank 2. The leftover filter 5 is disposed at the bottom of the washing tank 2. The heater 6 is provided at the bottom of the washing tank 2, and heats the washing water sucked by the washing machine 3 through the leftover filter 5. The injection nozzle 7 is sprayed by the injection hole 8 by the washing water which is pumped by the discharge side of the washing pump 3 and heated. The cutlery basket 9 is placed on the tableware 10 to be washed, and by spraying The spray water jet jetted from the spray hole 8 of the nozzle 7 washes the cutlery 10.

其次,關於習知之洗碗機之餐具籃的構成使用圖10加以說明。圖10為習知之洗碗機之餐具籃的上面圖。 Next, the configuration of the conventional dishware basket of the dishwasher will be described with reference to FIG. Figure 10 is a top view of a conventional dishwasher dish basket.

如圖10所示,習知之洗碗機之餐具籃9藉由線材11a構成格子狀。而且,餐具籃9安裝有可裝卸之使線材11a朝上部突出配置之盤類放置部11、及樹脂製之碗類放置籃13。碗類放置籃13在如圖10所示之左右配置有複數之支持銷14。藉此,碗類放置籃13可載置各種形狀之碗類。具體而言,若使用者將碗類載置於碗類放置籃13,可對各種餐具之形狀,改變複數之支持銷14之支持位置,藉此可安定載置各自之餐具。 As shown in Fig. 10, the conventional dishware basket 9 of the dishwasher is formed in a lattice shape by the wire 11a. Further, the cutlery basket 9 is provided with a detachable disk placing portion 11 in which the wire 11a is protruded toward the upper portion, and a resin-made bowl placing basket 13. The bowl placement basket 13 is provided with a plurality of support pins 14 on the left and right sides as shown in FIG. Thereby, the bowl placing basket 13 can hold bowls of various shapes. Specifically, if the user places the bowl on the bowl placement basket 13, the support position of the plurality of support pins 14 can be changed for the shape of the various tableware, whereby the respective tableware can be stably placed.

又,由於碗類放置籃13由樹脂製所構成,因此使用者載置餐具時,即使接觸到碗類放置籃13也可得到柔軟的觸感。進而,具有手指碰到碗類放置籃13之支持銷14之前端也不會痛的優點。 Further, since the bowl placing basket 13 is made of resin, when the user places the tableware, a soft touch can be obtained even if the bowl placing basket 13 is touched. Further, there is an advantage that the front end of the support pin 14 having the finger touches the bowl placing basket 13 does not hurt.

然而,習知之洗碗機之餐具籃9之構成中,當使用者載置餐具時,會有難以辨認要將具有各種形狀之餐具10載置於何處才好的課題。其理由是起因於當看到餐具籃9全體時,盤類放置部11或碗類放置籃13林立了多數之支持銷。 However, in the configuration of the conventional dishware basket 9 of the dishwasher, when the user places the tableware, there is a problem that it is difficult to recognize where the tableware 10 having various shapes is placed. The reason for this is that when the tableware basket 9 is seen as a whole, the tray placing portion 11 or the bowl placing basket 13 has a large number of support pins.

又,由於難以辨識餐具籃9之正確的放置位置,餐具10無法以正確的方向或姿勢載置。因此,洗淨水要確實地碰觸到餐具10會變困難。其結果是,具有洗碗機之洗淨性能降低的課題。 Moreover, since it is difficult to recognize the correct placement position of the cutlery basket 9, the cutlery 10 cannot be placed in the correct direction or posture. Therefore, it becomes difficult for the washing water to reliably touch the tableware 10. As a result, there is a problem that the washing performance of the dishwasher is lowered.

發明概要 Summary of invention

為解決上述課題,本發明之洗碗機具有可將餐具朝橫向立起載置之餐具籃,且餐具籃具有:支持構件,至少在2處支持餐具;及連結構件,用以連接支持構件。而且連結構件在支持構件之間,具有仿照具有高台之餐具之截面形狀的形狀,且在連結構件之與餐具之高台對向之面為相反面之側,在對應於高台之位置具有凸形狀。 In order to solve the above problems, the dishwasher of the present invention has a cutlery basket that can be placed upright in a lateral direction, and the cutlery basket has a support member that supports the cutlery at least at two places, and a joint member that connects the support members. Further, the connecting member has a shape which is similar to the cross-sectional shape of the tableware having a high table between the supporting members, and has a convex shape at a position corresponding to the upper stage on the side opposite to the surface of the connecting member opposed to the table top.

藉此,使用者可直覺性地辨識可載置之餐具的種類或載置之方向。其結果是,可實現提高餐具放置於餐具籃的放置性,並且使用方便性佳且可發揮本來的洗淨性能之洗碗機。 Thereby, the user can intuitively recognize the type of the tableware that can be placed or the direction in which it is placed. As a result, it is possible to realize a dishwasher which improves the placement of the tableware in the cutlery basket and which is convenient to use and can exert the original washing performance.

1‧‧‧洗碗機本體 1‧‧‧Dishwasher body

2‧‧‧洗淨槽 2‧‧‧cleaning trough

3‧‧‧洗淨泵 3‧‧‧Washing pump

4‧‧‧洗淨馬達 4‧‧‧Clean motor

5‧‧‧剩菜過濾器 5‧‧‧ leftover filter

6‧‧‧加熱器 6‧‧‧heater

7‧‧‧噴射噴嘴 7‧‧‧jet nozzle

8‧‧‧噴射孔 8‧‧‧ spray holes

9‧‧‧餐具籃 9‧‧‧Tableware basket

10‧‧‧餐具 10‧‧‧Tableware

11‧‧‧盤類放置部 11‧‧‧Disk Placement Department

11a‧‧‧線材 11a‧‧‧Wire

13‧‧‧碗類放置籃 13‧‧‧ Bowling basket

14‧‧‧支持銷 14‧‧‧Support pins

15‧‧‧本體開口部 15‧‧‧ body opening

16‧‧‧筐體 16‧‧‧Shell

17‧‧‧洗淨槽 17‧‧‧cleaning trough

18‧‧‧門體 18‧‧‧

19‧‧‧洗淨槽開口部 19‧‧‧ Washing trough opening

20‧‧‧餐具類 20‧‧‧Tableware

20a‧‧‧碗類 20a‧‧‧ Bowls

20a1‧‧‧高台 20a1‧‧‧High Platform

20b‧‧‧中型碗類 20b‧‧‧Medium bowls

20c‧‧‧盤類 20c‧‧‧

20d‧‧‧杯類 20d‧‧‧Cup

21‧‧‧餐具籃 21‧‧‧Tableware basket

22‧‧‧餐具籃本體 22‧‧‧Tableware basket body

22a‧‧‧框狀構件 22a‧‧‧Frame members

23‧‧‧杯類放置部 23‧‧‧ Cup Placement Department

23a‧‧‧框體 23a‧‧‧Frame

23b‧‧‧柄狀構件 23b‧‧‧handle members

23c‧‧‧環狀構件 23c‧‧‧ ring members

23d‧‧‧杯類支持銷 23d‧‧‧ Cup support pin

25‧‧‧小物件收容部 25‧‧‧Small Object Containment Department

26‧‧‧碗類放置部 26‧‧‧ Bowl Placement Department

27‧‧‧中型碗類放置部 27‧‧‧Medium bowl placement

28‧‧‧盤類放置部 28‧‧‧Disk Placement Department

28a‧‧‧支持部 28a‧‧‧Support Department

28b‧‧‧支持銷A 28b‧‧‧Support pin A

28c‧‧‧支持銷B 28c‧‧‧Support pin B

28d‧‧‧連結構件 28d‧‧‧Connected components

29‧‧‧支持構件 29‧‧‧Support components

29a‧‧‧支持部 29a‧‧‧Support Department

29b‧‧‧支持銷 29b‧‧‧Support pin

30‧‧‧連結構件 30‧‧‧Connected components

30a1‧‧‧凸形狀 30a1‧‧‧ convex shape

30a2‧‧‧倒角 30a2‧‧‧Chamfering

30b‧‧‧連結構件 30b‧‧‧Linking components

30c‧‧‧外側端面 30c‧‧‧Outside end face

31‧‧‧連結構件 31‧‧‧Connected components

31a1‧‧‧凸形狀 31a1‧‧‧ convex shape

31c‧‧‧外側端面 31c‧‧‧Outside end face

32‧‧‧連結構件 32‧‧‧Connected components

32a‧‧‧內側端面 32a‧‧‧Inside end face

32b‧‧‧凹形狀 32b‧‧‧ concave shape

33‧‧‧支持構件 33‧‧‧Support components

圖1為本發明之實施形態1中之洗碗機的縱截面圖。 Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a dishwasher in a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為同實施形態中之洗碗機之餐具籃的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the dishwasher basket of the same embodiment.

圖3為同實施形態中之洗碗機之餐具籃的上面圖。 Fig. 3 is a top view of the dishwasher basket of the same embodiment.

圖4A為同實施形態中之餐具籃之碗類放置部的立體圖。 Fig. 4A is a perspective view of a bowl placing portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment.

圖4B為同實施形態中之餐具籃之中型碗類放置部的立體圖。 Fig. 4B is a perspective view of the intermediate bowl placing portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment.

圖4C為同實施形態中之餐具籃之盤類放置部的立體圖。 Fig. 4C is a perspective view of the disk type placing portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment.

圖4D為同實施形態中之餐具籃之杯類放置部的立體 圖。 4D is a perspective view of the cup placement portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment. Figure.

圖5為同實施形態中之餐具籃之碗類放置部的要部放大圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of an essential part of a bowl placing portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment.

圖6為圖3之6-6截面圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 3.

圖7A為同實施形態中之餐具籃之連結構件之其他形狀的立體圖。 Fig. 7A is a perspective view showing another shape of a connecting member of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment.

圖7B為同實施形態中之餐具籃之連結構件之進而其他形狀的立體圖。 Fig. 7B is a perspective view showing still another shape of the connecting member of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment.

圖8為本發明之實施形態2中之洗碗機之餐具籃之連結構件的立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a connecting member of the dishwasher basket of the dishwasher in the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為習知之洗碗機的縱截面圖。 Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional dishwasher.

圖10為習知之洗碗機之餐具籃的上面圖。 Figure 10 is a top view of a conventional dishwasher dish basket.

較佳實施例之詳細說明 Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

以下、參照圖式說明本發明之實施形態。再者,本發明並不受該實施形態所限定。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

(實施形態1) (Embodiment 1)

以下,使用圖式說明本發明之實施形態1中之洗碗機。再者,本實施形態中,是以設置於廚房台面下之內建型洗碗機為例進行說明,但當然不在此限。 Hereinafter, the dishwasher in the first embodiment of the present invention will be described using the drawings. Further, in the present embodiment, the built-in type dishwasher installed under the kitchen countertop is taken as an example, but it is of course not limited thereto.

首先,使用圖1及圖2說明本實施形態之洗碗機的構成。 First, the configuration of the dishwasher of this embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 .

圖1為本發明之實施形態1中之洗碗機的縱截面圖。圖2為同實施形態中之洗碗機之餐具籃的立體圖。再者, 洗碗機之基本的構成與使用圖9說明的洗碗機相同。 Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a dishwasher in a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the dishwasher basket of the same embodiment. Furthermore, The basic construction of the dishwasher is the same as that used in the dishwasher illustrated in FIG.

如圖1所示,本實施形態之洗碗機於筐體16之內部至少具有洗淨槽2、餐具籃21等而構成。筐體16於前方具有本體開口部15。洗淨槽17設置成在筐體16內經由本體開口部15可朝前後移動。 As shown in Fig. 1, the dishwasher of the present embodiment has at least a washing tank 2, a cutlery basket 21, and the like inside the casing 16. The casing 16 has a body opening 15 at the front. The cleaning tank 17 is provided to be movable back and forth in the casing 16 via the body opening portion 15.

又,洗淨槽17設置門體18、洗淨槽開口部19,且於內部配置有載置餐具類20之餐具籃21。門體18設置於洗淨槽17之前方,覆蓋本體開口部15。洗淨槽開口部19設置於洗淨槽17之上部。 Further, the washing tank 17 is provided with a door body 18 and a washing tank opening 19, and a cutlery basket 21 on which the dishes 20 are placed is disposed inside. The door body 18 is disposed in front of the washing tank 17, and covers the body opening portion 15. The washing tank opening portion 19 is provided at an upper portion of the washing tank 17.

又,如圖2所示,餐具籃21由餐具籃本體22、杯類放置部23、小物件收容部25等所構成。餐具籃本體22以樹脂一體形成。杯類放置部23構成為可於餐具籃本體22裝卸。小物件收容部25將筷子或湯匙等之細長的刀餐具類站立收容。此時,在杯類放置部23之下方配置有用以收集從餐具類洗落之剩菜之剩菜過濾器(未圖示)。而且,構成為,藉由拆下杯類放置部23,可取出剩菜過濾器,處理剩菜。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the cutlery basket 21 is composed of a cutlery basket body 22, a cup placement portion 23, a small object storage portion 25, and the like. The cutlery basket body 22 is integrally formed of a resin. The cup placement portion 23 is configured to be attachable and detachable to the dish basket body 22. The small object accommodating portion 25 stands for slender cutlery such as chopsticks or spoons. At this time, a leftover filter (not shown) for collecting leftovers washed from the dishes is disposed below the cup placing portion 23. Further, by removing the cup placing portion 23, the leftover filter can be taken out and the leftovers can be processed.

以下就本實施形態之洗碗機之重點餐具籃的構成,使用圖3加以說明。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the hearth basket of the dishwasher of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 3 .

圖3為同實施形態中之洗碗機之餐具籃的上面圖。 Fig. 3 is a top view of the dishwasher basket of the same embodiment.

如圖3所示,餐具籃21由以樹脂構成一體之餐具籃本體22所構成。在餐具籃本體22,例如朝向圖3之左側配置有碗類放置部26、在下側中央部配置有中型碗類放置部27、於其右側配置有盤類放置部28、於上側中央部配置有 小物件收容部25。進而,於小物件收容部25之右側配置有杯類放置部23。而且,餐具籃本體22之各自之放置部間及外周藉由框狀構件22a而區分。此時,碗類20a、中型碗類20b、盤類20c等之餐具類20是分別朝橫向站立載置於碗類放置部26、中型碗類放置部27、盤類放置部28。又,杯類20d是將杯口朝下而載置於杯類放置部23。 As shown in Fig. 3, the cutlery basket 21 is composed of a cutlery basket body 22 which is integrally formed of a resin. In the cutlery basket main body 22, for example, a bowl placing portion 26 is disposed on the left side of FIG. 3, a medium-sized bowl placing portion 27 is disposed on the lower central portion, a disc type placing portion 28 is disposed on the right side portion, and a disc type placing portion 28 is disposed on the right side portion. Small article housing portion 25. Further, a cup placement portion 23 is disposed on the right side of the small object storage portion 25. Further, the respective placement portions and outer circumferences of the cutlery basket main body 22 are distinguished by the frame member 22a. At this time, the tableware 20 such as the bowl 20a, the medium-sized bowl 20b, and the tray 20c are placed in the horizontal direction and placed on the bowl placing portion 26, the medium-sized bowl placing portion 27, and the tray placing portion 28. Further, the cup 20d is placed on the cup placing portion 23 with the cup opening facing downward.

其次,參照圖3並使用圖4A到圖6說明上述餐具籃之餐具籃本體的詳細構成。 Next, the detailed configuration of the cutlery basket body of the above-described cutlery basket will be described with reference to Fig. 3 and Figs. 4A to 6 .

圖4A為同實施形態中之餐具籃之碗類放置部的立體圖。圖4B為同實施形態中之餐具籃之中型碗類放置部的立體圖。圖4C為同實施形態中之餐具籃之盤類放置部的立體圖。圖4D為同實施形態中之餐具籃之杯類放置部的立體圖。圖5為同實施形態中之餐具籃之碗類放置部的要部放大圖。圖6為圖3之6-6截面圖。 Fig. 4A is a perspective view of a bowl placing portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment. Fig. 4B is a perspective view of the intermediate bowl placing portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment. Fig. 4C is a perspective view of the disk type placing portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment. Fig. 4D is a perspective view of the cup placement portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment. Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of an essential part of a bowl placing portion of the cutlery basket in the same embodiment. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 3.

首先,如圖4A、圖5及圖6所示,碗類放置部26將支持構件29與連接支持構件29間之連結構件30以複數列形成而構成。支持構件29分別支持橫向站立載置之碗類20a的下部2處,但詳細於後敘述。進而,支持構件29由從下方支持碗類20a之下部之支持部29a、及從前方支持碗類20a之支持銷29b。此時,連結構件30之中央部在與連結構件30之碗類20a之高台20a1對向之面(內側端面)相反之面(外側端面30c)側,於對應高台20a1的位置,設有仿照圖6所示之具有高台20a1之碗類20a等之餐具10之高台20a1之形狀的凸形狀30a1。也就是說,連結構件30由圖3所示之上方看 時,是以仿照載置之碗類20a之截面形狀的形狀所形成。再者,所謂碗類20a之截面形狀,是將載置成橫放之碗類20a在中心位置附近朝水平方向切斷時的截面。再者,所謂仿照具有高台之碗類20a之連結構件30的截面形狀當然亦可包含高台底邊之輪廓部分的形狀(例如,字形等)。以下記述之中型碗類也相同。 First, as shown in FIGS. 4A, 5, and 6, the bowl placing portion 26 is configured by forming the connecting member 30 between the supporting member 29 and the connection supporting member 29 in a plurality of rows. The support members 29 respectively support the lower portions 2 of the bowls 20a placed laterally, but will be described later in detail. Further, the support member 29 is supported by a support portion 29a that supports the lower portion of the bowl 20a from below and a support pin 29b that supports the bowl 20a from the front. At this time, the center portion of the connecting member 30 is provided on the surface (outer end surface 30c) opposite to the surface (inner end surface) facing the upper table 20a1 of the bowl 20a of the connecting member 30, and is provided with a map in the position corresponding to the upper table 20a1. A convex shape 30a1 having a shape of a table 20a1 of a tableware 10 such as a bowl 20a of a table 20a1, as shown in FIG. In other words, when the connecting member 30 is viewed from the upper side as shown in FIG. 3, it is formed in a shape that follows the cross-sectional shape of the bowl 20a to be placed. In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the bowl 20a is a cross section when the bowl 20a placed horizontally is cut in the horizontal direction near the center position. Further, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting member 30 which is similar to the bowl 20a having the high table may of course include the shape of the contour portion of the base of the high table (for example, Glyphs, etc.). The following description of the medium-sized bowls is also the same.

又,如圖4B所示,中型碗類放置部27也與碗類20a同樣由具有支持銷29b之支持構件29與連結構件31所構成。此時,連結構件31之中央部在與連結構件31之中型碗類20b之高台對向之面(內側端面)相反之面(外側端面31c)側,於對應於高台之位置,設有仿照具有高台之中型碗類20b等之餐具10之高台之形狀的凸形狀31a1。也就是說,連結構件31是以仿照載置之中型碗類20b之截面形狀的形狀所形成。再者,所謂中型碗類20b之截面形狀,是將載置成橫放之中型碗類20b在中心位置附近朝水平方向切斷時的截面。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the medium-sized bowl placing portion 27 is also constituted by the supporting member 29 having the supporting pin 29b and the connecting member 31 similarly to the bowl 20a. At this time, the central portion of the connecting member 31 is provided on the side opposite to the surface (outer end surface 31c) opposite to the upper surface of the shaped bowl 20b of the connecting member 31 (the outer end surface 31c). A convex shape 31a1 having a shape of a table top 10 of a table top 20b or the like. That is, the connecting member 31 is formed in a shape that follows the cross-sectional shape in which the intermediate bowl 20b is placed. In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the medium-sized bowl 20b is a cross section when the intermediate bowl 20b is placed in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the center position.

又,如圖4C所示,盤類放置部28在圖3所示之用以支持盤類20c之下部之支持部28a上配置支持銷A28b、且於其外側之兩側配置支持銷B28c而構成。而且,盤類放置部28之支持銷B28c之間是以從圖3所示之上方來看時為直線狀,由圖3所示之側面來看時具有圓弧形狀之連結構件28d來連結。 Further, as shown in Fig. 4C, the disk type placing portion 28 is provided with a support pin A28b on the support portion 28a for supporting the lower portion of the disk 20c shown in Fig. 3, and a support pin B28c is disposed on both outer sides thereof. . Further, the support pins B28c of the disk-type placing portion 28 are linearly connected as viewed from the upper side shown in FIG. 3, and are connected by a connecting member 28d having an arc shape when viewed from the side shown in FIG.

又,如圖4D所示,杯類放置部23是以框體23a與柄狀構件23b所構成。此時,柄狀構件23b是傾斜設置成可 將杯類20d斜放載置。具體而言,將杯類20d放置於杯類放置部23時,杯類20d之底部形成為從開口部朝餐具籃21之外方傾斜配置。而且,環狀構件23c分別形成於柄狀構件23b之杯類20d之各放置位置。藉此,使用者可辨識杯類20d之載置場所。進而,在柄狀構件23b,支持載置之杯類20d之內部之杯類支持銷23d設置於各放置位置。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4D, the cup placement portion 23 is constituted by the frame body 23a and the shank member 23b. At this time, the shank member 23b is inclined to be set The cup 20d is placed obliquely. Specifically, when the cup 20d is placed on the cup placement portion 23, the bottom of the cup 20d is formed to be inclined from the opening toward the outside of the cutlery basket 21. Further, the annular members 23c are respectively formed at respective placement positions of the cups 20d of the shank members 23b. Thereby, the user can recognize the place where the cup 20d is placed. Further, in the shank member 23b, a cup-shaped support pin 23d for supporting the inside of the placed cup 20d is provided at each placement position.

藉由以上,構成本實施形態之洗碗機的餐具籃。藉此,使用者可藉由視覺容易地辨識要將甚麼、如何載置於餐具籃21的哪個位置。 According to the above, the cutlery basket of the dishwasher of this embodiment is comprised. Thereby, the user can easily recognize what is to be placed and which position to place on the cutlery basket 21 by visually.

以下就本實施形態之洗碗機之動作及作用參照圖3到圖6加以說明。 Hereinafter, the operation and action of the dishwasher of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 3 to 6 .

首先,使用者將餐具類20載置於餐具籃21時可確認放置位置。此時,在碗類20a、中型碗類20b、盤類20c等之餐具類20之放置位置,如上述設置仿照各自之餐具形狀之連結構件30、31。又,在杯類20d之放置位置形成有環狀構件23c。因此,使用者可直覺地辨識餐具類20之放置位置或放置方向。其結果是,可縮短餐具類20之載置時間。 First, when the user places the tableware 20 on the cutlery basket 21, the placement position can be confirmed. At this time, in the position where the dishes 20 such as the bowl 20a, the medium-sized bowl 20b, and the tray 20c are placed, the connecting members 30 and 31 which are shaped like the respective tableware are provided as described above. Further, an annular member 23c is formed at a position where the cup 20d is placed. Therefore, the user can intuitively recognize the placement position or placement direction of the tableware 20. As a result, the loading time of the tableware 20 can be shortened.

又,通常洗碗機是對餐具類20之正確的放置位置,設置從噴射噴嘴7噴射之洗淨水的噴射方向。也就是說,若在錯誤的方向載置餐具類20時,會導致無法以洗淨水有效地清洗餐具類20,降低洗淨性能的情況。 Further, usually, the dishwasher is the correct placement position for the tableware 20, and the ejection direction of the washing water sprayed from the injection nozzle 7 is set. In other words, when the tableware 20 is placed in the wrong direction, the tableware 20 cannot be efficiently washed with the washing water, and the washing performance can be lowered.

可是,根據本實施型態,使用者可直覺地辨識餐具類20之放置方向。因此,可不會將餐具類20之放置位置或放置方向弄錯地載置餐具。其結果是,可實現維持高洗 淨性能且可發揮本來之洗淨性能的洗碗機。 However, according to the present embodiment, the user can intuitively recognize the placement direction of the tableware 20. Therefore, the tableware can be placed without mistakes in the placement position or the placement direction of the tableware 20. As a result, it is possible to maintain a high wash A dishwasher that has a net performance and can perform its original cleaning performance.

又,根據本實施型態,餐具籃21藉由框狀構件22a依餐具之種類來區分。因此,可進而容易地辨識餐具類20之放置場所。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the cutlery basket 21 is distinguished by the type of the tableware by the frame member 22a. Therefore, the place where the tableware 20 is placed can be easily recognized.

以下就本實施形態之洗碗機之餐具籃中餐具類的載置狀態,使用圖5及圖6詳細說明。再者,圖5及圖6顯示了其一例是將碗類20a載置碗類放置部26之狀態。 Hereinafter, the state in which the dishes are placed in the dish basket of the dishwasher of the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. Further, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show an example in which the bowl 20a is placed on the bowl placing portion 26.

如圖5所示,碗類20a由下方以支持部29a支持下部之2處B、C,並且由前方在支持銷29b之根部(支持部29a附近)支持。進而,碗類20a之後方在複數配列之中後方的2支支持銷29b之前端部從兩側D、E受支持。藉此,碗類20a可朝橫向安定且自立而放置於碗類放置部26。 As shown in Fig. 5, the bowl 20a supports the lower portions B, C from the lower side by the support portion 29a, and is supported by the front portion of the support pin 29b (near the support portion 29a). Further, the bowls 20a are supported by the front sides D and E before the two support pins 29b behind the plurality of rows. Thereby, the bowl 20a can be placed in the bowl placement portion 26 in a laterally stable and self-standing manner.

又,如圖6所示,連結構件30之截面形狀是作成對於餐具之放置方向,將連結構件30之下面側做成倒角30a2之形狀。藉此,將餐具***載置於碗類放置部26之連結構件30間時,可不會被連結構件30妨礙而順利地載置。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, the cross-sectional shape of the connection member 30 is the shape which made the lower surface side of the connection member 30 into the chamfering 30a2 in the board|substrate orientation. Thereby, when the tableware is inserted between the connection members 30 placed in the bowl placement portion 26, it can be smoothly placed without being hindered by the connection member 30.

同時,連結構件30之倒角30a2是從設置於下方之噴射噴嘴7,沿著例如斜向噴射之洗淨水之方向形成,因此可將洗淨水之遮蔽為最小限。 At the same time, the chamfer 30a2 of the connecting member 30 is formed from the spray nozzle 7 provided below, and is formed in the direction of, for example, the washing water obliquely sprayed, so that the shielding of the washing water can be minimized.

又,將複數之連結構件30、31之高度位置(水平面內之位置)作成全部相同。藉此,僅將杯子或熱水等之杯類20d放置於碗類放置部26時,可安定地載置於連結構件30上。進而,可藉由支持構件29之支持銷29b限制杯類20d之移動。 Further, the height positions (positions in the horizontal plane) of the plurality of connecting members 30 and 31 are all the same. Thereby, only when the cup 20d such as a cup or a hot water is placed in the bowl placing part 26, it can be stably placed on the connection member 30. Further, the movement of the cup 20d can be restricted by the support pin 29b of the support member 29.

又,以樹脂將餐具籃本體22形成一體,以連結構件連結各支持銷間而形成。藉此,可提高餐具籃21本身的剛性,安定地維持餐具籃21之形狀。 Further, the cutlery basket body 22 is integrally formed of a resin, and is formed by connecting the support pins between the connecting members. Thereby, the rigidity of the cutlery basket 21 itself can be improved, and the shape of the cutlery basket 21 can be stably maintained.

再者,本實施形態中,連結構件30之形狀是以仿照放置之餐具類20之截面形狀的形狀為例來進行說明,但不在此限。例如,亦可配合餐具籃21之設計或載置之餐具之種類等變更連結構件之形狀。具體而言,圖7A所示之圓弧形狀之連結構件30a、或圖7B所示之梯形形狀之連結構件30b等亦可,可得到同樣的效果。 Further, in the present embodiment, the shape of the connecting member 30 is described by taking the shape of the cross-sectional shape of the tableware 20 placed in the same manner as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the shape of the connecting member may be changed in accordance with the design of the cutlery basket 21 or the type of the tableware placed thereon. Specifically, the same effect can be obtained by the arc-shaped connecting member 30a shown in FIG. 7A or the trapezoidal connecting member 30b shown in FIG. 7B.

又,本實施形態中,是以樹脂形成餐具籃21,連結構件也以樹脂製形成之例來說明,但不在此限。例如,亦可以線材構成餐具籃或連結構件等,可得到同樣的效果。 Further, in the present embodiment, the cutlery basket 21 is formed of a resin, and the connecting member is also formed of a resin. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the wire material may constitute a cutlery basket or a connecting member, and the same effect can be obtained.

又,本實施形態中,是以支持餐具類20之下部或後方之支持點分別有2處的情況為例來說明,但不限於此,只要可安定地支持餐具類20,支持點之數目可為任意。 Further, in the present embodiment, the case where there are two support points at the lower part or the rear of the tableware 20 is described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the number of support points can be stably supported as long as the tableware 20 can be stably supported. For any.

(實施形態2) (Embodiment 2)

以下就本發明之實施形態2之洗碗機使用圖8來說明。 Hereinafter, the dishwasher of the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 8 .

圖8為本發明之實施形態2中之洗碗機之餐具籃之連結構件的立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a connecting member of the dishwasher basket of the dishwasher in the second embodiment of the present invention.

如圖8所示,本實施形態之洗碗機不設置仿照實施形態1之設置於連結構件之餐具類之高台形狀的凸形狀,而使在連結構件32之彎曲的內側端面32a設置凹形狀32b的 點與實施形態1不同。再者,除此以外之構成或動作‧作用與實施形態1相同,因此省略詳細說明。 As shown in Fig. 8, the dishwasher of the present embodiment is not provided with a convex shape in accordance with the height of the tableware provided in the connecting member according to the first embodiment, and the concave end 32b is provided on the curved inner end surface 32a of the connecting member 32. of The point is different from that of the first embodiment. In addition, the configuration or operation ‧ other than the above is the same as that of the first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

即,如圖8所示,連結構件32在連結支持構件33間之連結構件32之中央部附近的內側端面32a具有凹形狀32b。此時,與實施形態1同樣地,連結構件32之截面形狀具有仿照例如具有高台之餐具之彎曲形狀的形狀。再者,所謂仿照具有高台之餐具之彎曲形狀之連結構件32的截面形狀,當然亦可包含高台底邊之輪廓部分的形狀。而且,設置於連結構件32之凹形狀32b在與連結構件32之餐具之高台對向之面(內側端面32a)側,設置於對應於高台之位置。 That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the connecting member 32 has a concave shape 32b on the inner end surface 32a in the vicinity of the center portion of the connecting member 32 between the connection supporting members 33. At this time, similarly to the first embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting member 32 has a shape that is, for example, a curved shape having a tableware of a high table. Further, it is a matter of course that the cross-sectional shape of the connecting member 32 which has a curved shape of a tableware having a high table may include the shape of the contour portion of the base of the base. Further, the concave shape 32b provided in the coupling member 32 is provided at a position corresponding to the upper stage on the side (inner end surface 32a) facing the upper table of the tableware of the coupling member 32.

也就是說,在連結構件32之中央部附近形成投影面積之較細的部分。藉此,可更為減少連結構件32所遮蔽之洗淨水之量。其結果是,可更為提高洗碗機之洗淨性能。 That is, a thin portion of the projected area is formed in the vicinity of the central portion of the connecting member 32. Thereby, the amount of the washing water blocked by the connecting member 32 can be further reduced. As a result, the washing performance of the dishwasher can be further improved.

再者,本實施形態中,連結構件32之形狀是以仿照放置之餐具類之截面形狀的形狀為例進行說明,但不在此限。例如,亦可配合餐具籃之設計或載置之餐具之種類等而變更連結構件之形狀。具體而言,亦可於實施形態1所說明之圖7A所示之圓弧形狀之連結構件30a或、圖7B所示之梯形形狀之連結構件30b等設置凹形狀32b,得到同樣的效果。 Further, in the present embodiment, the shape of the connecting member 32 is described by taking the shape of the cross-sectional shape of the tableware placed, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the shape of the connecting member may be changed in accordance with the design of the cutlery basket or the type of the tableware placed thereon. Specifically, the concave shape 32b may be provided in the arc-shaped connecting member 30a shown in FIG. 7A or the trapezoidal connecting member 30b shown in FIG. 7B, and the same effect can be obtained.

又,本實施形態中,是以於連結構件32之中央部附近僅設置凹形狀32b為例來說明,但不在此限。例如,亦可與實施形態1組合進而於連結構件32設置凸形狀。此種情 況下,宜將凸形狀之支持銷間之幅度作成比凹形狀之幅度更大。藉此,可抑制連結構件之剛性降低。 Further, in the present embodiment, the concave shape 32b is provided only in the vicinity of the central portion of the coupling member 32, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it is also possible to provide a convex shape in the connection member 32 in combination with the first embodiment. Such a situation In this case, it is preferable to make the amplitude between the support pins of the convex shape larger than the concave shape. Thereby, the rigidity reduction of the connection member can be suppressed.

如以上所說明,本發明之洗碗機具有可將餐具朝橫向立起載置之餐具籃,且餐具籃具有:支持構件,至少在2處支持餐具;及連結構件,用以連接支持構件。而且連結構件在支持構件之間,具有仿照具有高台之餐具之截面形狀的形狀,且在連結構件之與餐具之高台對向之面為相反面之側,在對應於高台之位置具有凸形狀。 As explained above, the dishwasher of the present invention has a cutlery basket that can be placed upright in a lateral direction, and the cutlery basket has a support member that supports the cutlery at least at two places, and a joint member that connects the support members. Further, the connecting member has a shape which is similar to the cross-sectional shape of the tableware having a high table between the supporting members, and has a convex shape at a position corresponding to the upper stage on the side opposite to the surface of the connecting member opposed to the table top.

藉此,使用者可直覺性地辨識可載置之餐具之種類或載置之方向。其結果是,可實現提高餐具放置餐具籃之放置性並且使用方便性佳且可發揮本來的洗淨性能之洗碗機。 Thereby, the user can intuitively recognize the type of the tableware that can be placed or the direction in which it is placed. As a result, it is possible to realize a dishwasher which improves the placement of the cutlery basket and which is easy to use and which can exert the original washing performance.

又,本發明之洗碗機亦可為具有可將餐具朝橫向立起載置之餐具籃,且餐具籃具有:支持構件,至少在2處支持餐具;及連結構件,用以連接支持構件。而且連結構件在支持構件之間,具有仿照具有高台之餐具之彎曲形狀的形狀,且在連結構件之與餐具之高台對向之面為相反面之側,在對應於高台之位置具有凹形狀。 Further, the dishwasher of the present invention may be a cutlery basket having a tableware that can be placed upright in a lateral direction, and the cutlery basket has a support member that supports the cutlery at least at two places, and a joint member for connecting the support member. Further, the connecting member has a shape in which the curved shape of the tableware having a high table is formed between the supporting members, and the side of the connecting member opposite to the surface facing the table of the tableware is opposite to the surface, and has a concave shape at a position corresponding to the table.

藉此,可減少被連結構件遮蔽從洗淨噴嘴噴射之洗淨水之範圍,更為減少遮蔽之洗淨水之量。其結果是,可更提高洗碗機之洗淨性能。 Thereby, the range of the washing water sprayed from the washing nozzle by the connecting member can be reduced, and the amount of the washing water to be shielded can be further reduced. As a result, the washing performance of the dishwasher can be further improved.

6‧‧‧加熱器 6‧‧‧heater

20a‧‧‧碗類 20a‧‧‧ Bowls

20b‧‧‧中型碗類 20b‧‧‧Medium bowls

20c‧‧‧盤類 20c‧‧‧

20d‧‧‧杯類 20d‧‧‧Cup

21‧‧‧餐具籃 21‧‧‧Tableware basket

22‧‧‧餐具籃本體 22‧‧‧Tableware basket body

22a‧‧‧框狀構件 22a‧‧‧Frame members

23‧‧‧杯類放置部 23‧‧‧ Cup Placement Department

23a‧‧‧框體 23a‧‧‧Frame

23b‧‧‧柄狀構件 23b‧‧‧handle members

23c‧‧‧杯類支持銷 23c‧‧‧ Cup Support Pin

23d‧‧‧杯類支持銷 23d‧‧‧ Cup support pin

25‧‧‧小物件收容部 25‧‧‧Small Object Containment Department

26‧‧‧碗類放置部 26‧‧‧ Bowl Placement Department

27‧‧‧碗類放置部 27‧‧‧ Bowl Placement Department

28‧‧‧盤類放置部 28‧‧‧Disk Placement Department

28a‧‧‧支持部 28a‧‧‧Support Department

28b‧‧‧支持銷B 28b‧‧‧Support pin B

28c‧‧‧支持銷B 28c‧‧‧Support pin B

29‧‧‧支持構件 29‧‧‧Support components

30‧‧‧連結構件 30‧‧‧Connected components

30a1‧‧‧凸形狀 30a1‧‧‧ convex shape

30c‧‧‧外側端面 30c‧‧‧Outside end face

31‧‧‧連結構件 31‧‧‧Connected components

31a1‧‧‧凸形狀 31a1‧‧‧ convex shape

31c‧‧‧外側端面 31c‧‧‧Outside end face

Claims (2)

一種洗碗機,具有可將餐具朝橫向立起載置之餐具籃,前述餐具籃具有:支持構件,以樹脂形成,且分別支持前述餐具之至少2處之下部;及連結構件,是構成為連接前述複數個支持構件;前述連結構件是仿照具有高台之餐具之截面形狀而形成,且前述連結構件之截面形狀是對前述餐具之放置方向,前述連結構件的下面側作成倒角的形狀。 A dishwasher having a cutlery basket that can be placed upright in a lateral direction, the cutlery basket having: a support member formed of a resin and supporting at least two lower portions of the tableware; and a connecting member configured to The plurality of support members are connected to each other; the connection member is formed in a cross-sectional shape of a table having a high table, and the cross-sectional shape of the connection member is a direction in which the tableware is placed, and a lower surface side of the connection member is chamfered. 如請求項1之洗碗機,其中前述連結構件的高台形狀形成為凹形狀。 A dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the height of the aforementioned connecting member is formed into a concave shape.
TW102136555A 2012-10-10 2013-10-09 Dish TWI568401B (en)

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EP2907442A4 (en) 2015-11-25
TW201438656A (en) 2014-10-16
CN104703527B (en) 2017-04-05
CN104703527A (en) 2015-06-10
JP2014076138A (en) 2014-05-01
JP5982644B2 (en) 2016-08-31
WO2014057665A1 (en) 2014-04-17

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